License Agreements | License Agreements The following is a summary of all license agreements that the Company has entered into. As of September 30, 2023, the Company has potential future developmental, regulatory and commercial milestone payments under these agreements of up to approximately $123,800, $547,350, and $1,270,450, respectively. As of September 30, 2023 the Company has made $1,325 of payments related to achievement of developmental milestones under these agreements. The Company has not made any material regulatory or commercial milestone payments under these agreements. Yale Agreements In September 2013, the Company entered into an exclusive license agreement (the "Yale Agreement") with Yale University to obtain a license to certain patent rights for the commercial development, manufacture, distribution, use and sale of products and processes resulting from the development of those patent rights, related to the use of riluzole in treating various neurological conditions, such as general anxiety disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder and depression. The Yale Agreement was amended and restated in May 2019. As amended, the Company agreed to pay Yale University up to $2,000 upon the achievement of specified regulatory milestones and annual royalty payments of a low single-digit percentage based on net sales of riluzole-based products from the licensed patents or from products based on troriluzole. Under the amended and restated agreement, the royalty rates are reduced as compared to the original agreement. In addition, under the amended and restated agreement, the Company may develop products based on riluzole or troriluzole. The amended and restated agreement retains a minimum annual royalty of up to $1,000 per year, beginning after the first sale of product under the agreement. If the Company grants any sublicense rights under the Yale Agreement, it must pay Yale University a low single-digit percentage of sublicense income that it receives. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, the Company did not record any material milestone or royalty payments under the Yale Agreement. In January 2021, the Company entered into a worldwide, exclusive license agreement with Yale University for the development and commercialization of a novel Molecular Degrader of Extracellular Protein ("MoDE") platform (the "Yale MoDE Agreement"). Under the Yale MoDE Agreement, the Company acquired exclusive, worldwide rights to Yale University's intellectual property directed to its MoDE platform. The platform pertains to the clearance of disease-causing protein and other biomolecules by targeting them for lysosomal degradation using multi-functional molecules. As part of consideration for this license, the Company paid Yale University an upfront cash payment of $1,000 and 11,668 common shares of the Former Parent valued at approximately $1,000. Under the Yale MoDE Agreement, the Company may develop products based on the MoDE platform. The Yale MoDE Agreement includes an obligation to pay a minimum annual royalty of up to $1,000 per year, and low single digit royalties on the net sales of licensed products. If the Company grants any sublicense rights under the Yale MoDE Agreement, it must pay Yale University a low single-digit percentage of sublicense income that it receives. In addition, Yale University will be eligible to receive additional development milestone payments of up to $800 and commercial milestone payments of up to $2,950. The Yale MoDE Agreement terminates on the later of twenty years from the effective date, twenty years from the filing date of the first investigational new drug application for a licensed product or the last to expire of a licensed patent. Under the Yale MoDE Agreement, the Company entered into a sponsored research agreement (the “Yale MoDE SRA”), which includes funding of up to $4,000 over the life of the agreement. The Company recorded research and development expense related to the Yale MoDE SRA of $333 and $1,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company recorded research and development expense related to the Yale MoDE SRA of $333 and $2,333, respectively. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, the Company did not record any material milestone or royalty payments under the Yale MoDE SRA. In May 2023, the Company entered into an additional sponsored research agreement with Yale University (the "2023 Yale SRA"), which included funding of up to $612 over the life of the agreement. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company recorded $92 and 245, respectively, in research and development expense related to the 2023 Yale SRA. ALS Biopharma Agreement In August 2015, the Company entered into an agreement (the "ALS Biopharma Agreement") with ALS Biopharma and Fox Chase Chemical Diversity Center Inc. ("FCCDC"), pursuant to which ALS Biopharma and FCCDC assigned the Company their worldwide patent rights to a family of over 300 prodrugs of glutamate modulating agents, including troriluzole, as well as other innovative technologies. Under the ALS Biopharma Agreement, the Company is obligated to use commercially reasonable efforts to commercialize and develop markets for the patent products. The Company is obligated to pay $3,000 upon the achievement of specified regulatory milestones with respect to the first licensed product and $1,000 upon the achievement of specified regulatory milestones with respect to subsequently developed products, as well as royalty payments of a low single-digit percentage based on net sales of products licensed under the ALS Biopharma Agreement, payable on a quarterly basis. The ALS Biopharma Agreement terminates on a country-by-country basis as the last patent rights expire in each such country. If the Company abandons its development, research, licensing or sale of all products covered by one or more claims of any patent or patent application assigned under the ALS Biopharma Agreement, or if the Company ceases operations, it has agreed to reassign the applicable patent rights back to ALS Biopharma. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, the Company did not record any material milestone or royalty payments under the ALS Biopharma Agreement. 2016 AstraZeneca Agreement In October 2016, the Company entered into an exclusive license agreement (the "2016 AstraZeneca Agreement") with AstraZeneca, pursuant to which AstraZeneca granted the Company a license to certain patent rights for the commercial development, manufacture, distribution and use of any products or processes resulting from development of those patent rights, including BHV-5000 and BHV-5500. In exchange for these rights, the Company agreed to pay AstraZeneca an upfront payment, milestone payments and royalties on net sales of licensed products under the agreement. The regulatory milestones due under the 2016 AstraZeneca Agreement depend on the indication of the licensed product being developed as well as the territory where regulatory approval is obtained. Regulatory milestones due under the 2016 AstraZeneca Agreement with respect to Rett syndrome total up to $30,000, and, for any indication other than Rett syndrome, total up to $60,000. Commercial milestones are based on net sales of all products licensed under the 2016 AstraZeneca Agreement and total up to $120,000. The Company has also agreed t o pay royalties in two tiers, with each tiered royalty in the range from 0-10% of net sales of products licensed under the 2016 AstraZeneca Agreement. If the Company receives revenue from sublicensing any of its rights under the 2016 AstraZeneca Agreement, the Company is also obligated to pay a portion of that revenue to AstraZeneca. The Company is also required to reimburse AstraZeneca for any fees that AstraZeneca incurs related to the filing, prosecution, defending, and maintenance of patent rights licensed under the 2016 AstraZeneca Agreement. The 2016 AstraZeneca Agreement expires upon the expiration of the patent rights under the agreement or on a country-by-country basis ten years after the first commercial sale and can also be terminated if certain events occur, e.g., material breach or insolvency. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, the Company did not record any material milestone or royalty payments under the 2016 AstraZeneca Agreement. 2018 AstraZeneca License Agreement In September 2018, the Company entered into an exclusive license agreement (the "2018 AstraZeneca Agreement") with AstraZeneca, pursuant to which AstraZeneca granted the Company a license to certain patent rights for the commercial development, manufacture, distribution and use of any products or processes resulting from development of those patent rights, including BHV-3241 (verdiperstat). Under the 2018 AstraZeneca Agreement, the Company paid AstraZeneca an upfront cash payment of $3,000 and 109,523 shares valued at $4,080 on the date of settlement and is obligated to pay milestone payments to AstraZeneca totaling up to $55,000 upon the achievement of specified regulatory and commercial milestones and up to $50,000 upon the achievement of specified sales-based milestones. In addition, the Company will pay AstraZeneca royalties in three tiers, with each tiered royalty in the range from 0-10% of net sales of specified approved products, subject to specified reductions. In November 2021, the Company completed enrollment in a Phase 3 clinical trial of this product candidate, which is now referred to as verdiperstat, for the treatment of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis ("ALS").In September 2022, the Company announced negative topline results from the Phase 3 clinical trial of verdiperstat for ALS. ALS is a progressive, life-threatening, and rare neuromuscular disease for which there are currently limited treatment options and no cure. The Company is solely responsible, and has agreed to use commercially reasonable efforts, for all development, regulatory and commercial activities related to verdiperstat. The Company may sublicense its rights under the agreement and, if it does so, will be obligated to pay a portion of any milestone payments received from the sublicense to AstraZeneca in addition to any milestone payments it would otherwise be obligated to pay. The 2018 AstraZeneca Agreement terminates on a country-by-country basis and product-by-product basis upon the expiration of the royalty term for such product in such country and can also be terminated if certain events occur, e.g., material breach or insolvency. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, the Company did not record any material milestone or royalty payments under the 2018 AstraZeneca Agreement. Fox Chase Chemical Diversity Center Inc. Agreement In May 2019, the Company entered into an agreement with FCCDC (the "FCCDC Agreement") pursuant to which the Company purchased certain intellectual property relating to the TDP-43 protein from FCCDC. The FCCDC Agreement provides the Company with a plan and goal to identify one or more new chemical entity candidates for preclinical development for eventual clinical evaluation for the treatment of one or more TDP-43 proteinopathies. As consideration, the Company issued 100,000 of the Former Parent's common shares to FCCDC valued at $5,646. In addition, the Company is obligated to pay FCCDC milestone payments totaling up to $3,000 with $1,000 for each additional NDA filing. The Company also issued a warrant to FCCDC, granting FCCDC the option to purchase up to 100,000 of the Former Parent’s common shares, at a strike price of $56.46 per share, subject to vesting upon achievement of certain milestones in development of TDP-43. In connection with the Separation, the warrants issued to FCCDC were vested and settled, resulting in $4,245 being recorded as research and development expense in the fourth quarter of 2022. In connection with the FCCDC Agreement, the Company and FCCDC have established a TDP-43 Research Plan, which was amended in November 2020, under which the Company will pay FCCDC an earned royalty equal to 0% to 10% of net sales of any TD-43 patent products with a valid claim as defined in the FCCDC Agreement. The Company may also license the rights developed under the FCCDC Agreement and, if it does so, will be obligated to pay a portion of any payments received from such licensee to FCCDC in addition to any milestones it would otherwise be obligated to pay. The Company is also responsible for the prosecution and maintenance of the patents related to the TDP-43 assets. The FCCDC Agreement terminates on a country-by-country basis and product-by-product basis upon expiration of the royalty term for such product in such country and can also be terminated if certain events occur, e.g., material breach or insolvency. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, the Company did not record any material milestone or royalty payments related to the FCCDC Agreement. UConn In October 2018, the Company announced it had signed an exclusive, worldwide option and license agreement (the “UConn Agreement”) with the University of Connecticut (“UConn”) for the development and commercialization rights to UC1MT, a therapeutic antibody targeting extracellular metallothionein. Under the UConn Agreement, the Company had the option to acquire an exclusive, worldwide license to UC1MT and its underlying patents to develop and commercialize throughout the world in all human indications (the "UConn Option"). In September 2022, the Company exercised the UConn Option in exchange for a payment of $400. Under the UConn Agreement, UConn is entitled to milestone payments upon the achievement of specified developmental and regulatory milestones of up to $30,100 and commercial milestones of up to $50,000, and royalties of a low single-digit percentage of net sales of licensed products. Other than the payment made in connection with the exercise of the UConn Option in September 2022, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, the Company did not record any material milestone or royalty payments related to the UConn Agreement. Artizan Agreement In December 2020, the Company entered into an Option and License Agreement (the "2020 Artizan Agreement") with Artizan Biosciences Inc. ("Artizan"). Pursuant to the 2020 Artizan Agreement, the Company acquired an option (“Biohaven Option”) to obtain a royalty-based license from Artizan to manufacture, use and commercialize certain products in the United States for the treatment of diseases, including, for example, inflammatory bowel disease and other gastrointestinal inflammatory disorders, e.g., Crohn’s disease. The Biohaven Option is exercisable throughout the development phase of the products at an exercise price of approximately $4,000 to $8,000, which varies based on the market potential of the products. In June 2023, the Company agreed to terminate the 2020 Artizan Agreement and relinquished its option rights under certain conditions associated with the winding down of Artizan's business. In December 2020, simultaneously with the 2020 Artizan Agreement, the Company entered into a Series A-2 Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement with Artizan. Under the agreement, the Company paid Artizan 61,494 of the Former Parent’s common shares valued at $6,000, which were issued in January 2021. In exchange, the Company acquired 34,472,031 shares of series A-2 preferred stock of Artizan. In June 2021, the Company entered into a Development and License Agreement with Artizan Biosciences Inc (the "2021 Artizan Agreement"). Pursuant to the 2021 Artizan Agreement, the Company acquired an exclusive, worldwide license under Artizan’s IgA-SEQ patented technology and know-how to develop, manufacture and commercialize certain of Artizan’s compounds for use in Parkinson’s Disease. Under the 2021 Artizan Agreement, the Company is responsible for funding the development of the compounds, obtaining regulatory approvals, manufacturing the compounds and commercializing the compounds. The Company is also responsible for the prosecution, maintenance and enforcement of Artizan’s patents. The Company agreed to pay Artizan development milestones of $20,000 for the first licensed compound to achieve U.S. marketing authorization and $10,000 for each subsequent U.S. approval. In addition, the Company agreed to pay Artizan commercialization milestones totaling up to $150,000 and royalties in the low- to mid-single digits. The 2021 Artizan Agreement terminates on a country-by-country basis on the later of 10 years from the first commercial sale of licensed product in such country or the expiration of Artizan’s patents in such country and can also be terminated if certain events occur, e.g., material breach or insolvency. In June 2023, the 2021 Artizan Agreement was terminated. In June 2022, the Company entered into an amendment (the "Amendment") to the Series A-2 Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement with Artizan. Under the Amendment, the Company made a cash payment of $4,000 in exchange for 22,975,301 shares of series A-2 preferred stock of Artizan out of a total of 45,950,601 shares of series A-2 preferred stock of Artizan for a total raise of $8,000 (the “A2 Extension Raise”). Along with the Amendment, the Company and Artizan executed a non-binding indication of interest (“Artizan Side Letter”), which describes terms under which the Company and Artizan would amend the 2020 Artizan Agreement to eliminate certain milestone payments required by us in exchange for limiting our option to the selection of the first licensed product. The Artizan Side Letter required Artizan to commit at least 80% of the funds raised in the A-2 Extension Raise to a certain program and to raise $35,000 of additional capital within a certain time. As of December 31, 2022, due to concerns related to Artizan's inability to fund its future operations, the Company determined its investment in Artizan to be fully impaired. Accordingly, during the fourth quarter of 2022, the Company recognized an impairment loss of $10,000 in other income (expense) on the consolidated statements of operations. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, the Company did not record any material milestone or royalty payments related to the 2020 Artizan Agreement and the 2021 Artizan Agreement. Reliant Agreement In July 2021, the Company entered into a development and licensing agreement (the "Reliant Agreement") with Reliant Glycosciences LLC ("Reliant"), pursuant to which the Company and Reliant have agreed to collaborate on a program with Biohaven Labs’ multifunctional molecules to develop and commercialize conjugated antibodies for therapeutic uses relating to IgA nephropathy and treatment of other diseases and conditions. Under the Reliant Agreement, the Company paid Reliant an upfront payment in the form of issuance of common shares of the Former Parent valued at approximately $3,686, which the Company recorded as research and development expense on its condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss. In addition, Reliant will be eligible to receive development and regulatory milestone payments of up to $36,500, and royalties of a low single-digit percentage of net sales of licensed products. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, the Company did not record any material milestone or royalty payments related to the Reliant Agreement. KU Leuven Agreement In January 2022, the Company and Katholieke Universiteit Leuven ("KU Leuven") entered into an Exclusive License and Research Collaboration Agreement (the "KU Leuven Agreement") to develop and commercialize TRPM3 antagonists to address the growing proportion of people worldwide living with chronic pain disorders. The TRPM3 antagonist platform was discovered at the Centre for Drug Design and Discovery and the Laboratory of Ion Channel Research at KU Leuven. Under the KU Leuven Agreement, the Company receives exclusive global rights to develop, manufacture and commercialize KU Leuven's portfolio of small-molecule TRPM3 antagonists. The portfolio includes the lead candidate, henceforth known as BHV-2100, which is being evaluated in preclinical pain models and will be the first to advance towards Phase 1 studies. The Company will support further basic and translational research at KU Leuven on the role of TRPM3 in pain and other disorders. As consideration, KU Leuven received an upfront cash payment of $3,000 and 15,340 shares of the Former Parent valued at $1,779, and is eligible to receive additional development, regulatory, and commercialization milestones payments of up to $327,750. In addition, KU Leuven will be eligible to receive mid-single digit royalties on net sales of products resulting from the collaboration. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company recorded $1,250 to R&D expense in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss related to a developmental milestone, which became due to KU Leuven during the third quarter of 2023. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company did not record any material milestone or royalty payments related to the KU Leuven Agreement. In November 2023, the Company recorded $2,000 to R&D expense related to a developmental milestone which became due to KU Leuven and is expected to be paid during the fourth quarter of 2023. Taldefgrobep Alfa License Agreement In February 2022, following the transfer of intellectual property, the Company announced that it entered into a worldwide license agreement with BMS for the development and commercialization rights to taldefgrobep alfa (also known as BMS-986089), a novel, Phase 3-ready anti-myostatin adnectin (the "Taldefgrobep Alfa License Agreement"). Under the terms of the Taldefgrobep Alfa License Agreement, the Company received worldwide rights to taldefgrobep alfa and BMS will be eligible for regulatory approval milestone payments of up to $200,000, as well as tiered, sales-based royalty percentages from the high teens to the low twenties. There were no upfront or contingent payments to BMS related to the Taldefgrobep Alfa License Agreement. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, the Company did not record any material milestone or royalty payments under the Taldefgrobep Alfa License Agreement. Agreement with Hangzhou Highlightll Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. In March 2023, the Company and Hangzhou Highlightll Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. ("Highlightll") entered into an exclusive, worldwide (excluding People’s Republic of China and its territories and possessions) license agreement (the "Highlightll Agreement") pursuant to which Biohaven obtained the right to research, develop, manufacture and commercialize Highlightll’s brain penetrant dual TYK2/JAK1 inhibitor program. As partial consideration for the Highlightll Agreement, the Company is obligated to pay Highlightll a cash payment of $10,000 and 721,136 common shares valued at approximately $10,000 as of the date the Highlightll Agreement was executed, upon the completion of certain post-closing activities, which were not completed as of September 30, 2023. Under the Highlightll Agreement, the Company is obligated to make milestone payments to Highlightll totaling up to $200,000 upon the achievement of specified developmental, regulatory and commercial milestones for a first indication, up to $100,000 upon the achievement of pre-specified developmental, regulatory and commercial milestones for a second indication, and up to $650,000 upon the achievement of specified sales-based milestones. Additionally, the Company has agreed to make tiered royalty payments as a percentage of net sales starting at mid single digits and peaking at low teens digits. During the royalty term, if the Company offers to include China clinical sites in its Phase 3 study sufficient for submission to Chinese National Medical Products Administration and Highlightll, at its sole discretion, agrees, then Highlightll will pay royalties in the low tens digits to the Company on China sales upon approval. The Highlightll Agreement terminates on a country-by-country basis upon expiration of the royalty term and can also be terminated if certain events occur, e.g., material breach or insolvency. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, the Company did not record any material milestone or royalty payments related to the Highlightll Agreement. |