UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
☒Quarterly Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended April 30, 2018.
or
☐Transition Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from to .
Commission file number: 001-31337
CANTEL MEDICAL CORP.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
|
| | |
Delaware | | 22-1760285 |
(State or other jurisdiction of | | (I.R.S. employer |
incorporation or organization) | | identification no.) |
|
| | | | |
150 Clove Road, Little Falls, New Jersey | | 07424 | | (973) 890-7220 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | | (Zip code) | | (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) |
Indicate by check mark whether registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
|
| | | | |
Large accelerated filer ☒ | Accelerated filer ☐ | Non-accelerated filer ☐ | Smaller reporting company ☐ | Emerging growth company ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
Number of shares of common stock outstanding as of June 1, 2018: 41,709,335.
Cantel Medical Corp. 2018 Third Quarter Form 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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| | |
| | Page No. |
| PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION | |
Item 1. | | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
Item 2. | | |
Item 3. | | |
Item 4. | | |
| PART II – OTHER INFORMATION | |
Item 1. | | |
Item 1A. | | |
Item 2. | | |
Item 3. | | |
Item 4. | | |
Item 5. | | |
Item 6. | | |
Signatures | | |
Cantel Medical Corp. 2018 Third Quarter Form 10-Q
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited) |
| | | | | | | |
| April 30, | | July 31, |
| 2018 | | 2017 |
Assets | |
| | |
|
Current assets: | |
| | |
|
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 51,916 |
| | $ | 36,584 |
|
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,505 and $1,808 | 114,146 |
| | 110,656 |
|
Inventories, net | 113,109 |
| | 98,724 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 17,097 |
| | 11,407 |
|
Income taxes receivable | 4,184 |
| | — |
|
Total current assets | 300,452 |
| | 257,371 |
|
| | | |
Property and equipment, net | 100,759 |
| | 88,338 |
|
Intangible assets, net | 145,552 |
| | 124,512 |
|
Goodwill | 366,804 |
| | 311,445 |
|
Other assets | 8,404 |
| | 4,707 |
|
Total assets | $ | 921,971 |
| | $ | 786,373 |
|
| | | |
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity | |
| | |
|
Current liabilities: | |
| | |
|
Accounts payable | $ | 36,628 |
| | $ | 27,469 |
|
Compensation payable | 28,586 |
| | 27,468 |
|
Accrued expenses | 27,930 |
| | 23,393 |
|
Deferred revenue | 30,183 |
| | 25,282 |
|
Income taxes payable | — |
| | 3,167 |
|
Total current liabilities | 123,327 |
| | 106,779 |
|
| | | |
Long-term debt | 169,000 |
| | 126,000 |
|
Deferred income taxes | 23,097 |
| | 24,714 |
|
Other long-term liabilities | 5,241 |
| | 4,948 |
|
Total liabilities | 320,665 |
| | 262,441 |
|
Commitments and contingencies (Note 10) |
|
| |
|
|
| | | |
Stockholders’ equity: | |
| | |
|
Preferred Stock, par value $1.00 per share; authorized 1,000,000 shares; none issued | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
|
Common Stock, par value $0.10 per share. Authorized 75,000,000 shares; issued 46,239,890 shares and outstanding 41,709,335 shares as of April 30, 2018; issued 46,194,370 shares and outstanding 41,728,934 shares as of July 31, 2017 | 4,046 |
| | 4,619 |
|
Additional paid-in capital | 183,551 |
| | 174,602 |
|
Retained earnings | 478,197 |
| | 407,590 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (5,292 | ) | | (9,900 | ) |
Treasury Stock, at cost; 4,530,555 shares as of April 30, 2018; 4,465,440 shares as of July 31, 2017 | (59,196 | ) | | (52,979 | ) |
Total stockholders’ equity | 601,306 |
| | 523,932 |
|
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 921,971 |
| | $ | 786,373 |
|
See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
(dollar amounts in thousands except share and per share data or as otherwise noted) 1
Cantel Medical Corp. 2018 Third Quarter Form 10-Q
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(Unaudited)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended April 30, | | Nine Months Ended April 30, |
| 2018 | | 2017 | | 2018 | | 2017 |
Net sales | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
Product sales | $ | 189,861 |
| | $ | 170,073 |
| | $ | 564,310 |
| | $ | 500,878 |
|
Product service | 27,407 |
| | 22,040 |
| | 78,758 |
| | 63,777 |
|
Total net sales | 217,268 |
| | 192,113 |
| | 643,068 |
| | 564,655 |
|
| | | | | | | |
Cost of sales | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
Product sales | 93,762 |
| | 84,681 |
| | 283,005 |
| | 250,052 |
|
Product service | 18,832 |
| | 15,984 |
| | 53,495 |
| | 45,171 |
|
Total cost of sales | 112,594 |
| | 100,665 |
| | 336,500 |
| | 295,223 |
|
| | | | | | | |
Gross profit | 104,674 |
| | 91,448 |
| | 306,568 |
| | 269,432 |
|
| | | | | | | |
Expenses: | |
| | |
| | | | |
Selling | 33,252 |
| | 30,509 |
| | 95,774 |
| | 85,312 |
|
General and administrative | 37,784 |
| | 29,204 |
| | 102,068 |
| | 87,672 |
|
Research and development | 6,571 |
| | 4,291 |
| | 17,543 |
| | 13,328 |
|
Total operating expenses | 77,607 |
| | 64,004 |
| | 215,385 |
| | 186,312 |
|
| | | | | | | |
Income from operations | 27,067 |
| | 27,444 |
| | 91,183 |
| | 83,120 |
|
| | | | | | | |
Interest expense, net | 1,498 |
| | 1,084 |
| | 3,822 |
| | 3,303 |
|
Other income | — |
| | — |
| | (1,138 | ) | | — |
|
| | | | | | | |
Income before income taxes | 25,569 |
| | 26,360 |
| | 88,499 |
| | 79,817 |
|
| | | | | | | |
Income taxes | 6,833 |
| | 8,849 |
| | 14,346 |
| | 25,436 |
|
| | | | | | | |
Net income | $ | 18,736 |
| | $ | 17,511 |
| | $ | 74,153 |
| | $ | 54,381 |
|
| | | | | | | |
Earnings per common share: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
Basic | $ | 0.45 |
| | $ | 0.42 |
| | $ | 1.78 |
| | $ | 1.30 |
|
Diluted | $ | 0.45 |
| | $ | 0.42 |
| | $ | 1.77 |
| | $ | 1.30 |
|
| | | | | | | |
Dividends declared per common share | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 0.09 |
| | $ | 0.07 |
|
See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
(dollar amounts in thousands except share and per share data or as otherwise noted) 2
Cantel Medical Corp. 2018 Third Quarter Form 10-Q
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended April 30, | | Nine Months Ended April 30, |
| 2018 | | 2017 | | 2018 | | 2017 |
Net income | $ | 18,736 |
| | $ | 17,511 |
| | $ | 74,153 |
| | $ | 54,381 |
|
| | | | | | | |
Other comprehensive (loss) income: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
Foreign currency translation | (6,538 | ) | | 1,384 |
| | 4,608 |
| | (2,549 | ) |
Total other comprehensive (loss) income | (6,538 | ) | | 1,384 |
| | 4,608 |
| | (2,549 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
Comprehensive income | $ | 12,198 |
| | $ | 18,895 |
| | $ | 78,761 |
| | $ | 51,832 |
|
See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
(dollar amounts in thousands except share and per share data or as otherwise noted) 3
Cantel Medical Corp. 2018 Third Quarter Form 10-Q
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
|
| | | | | | | |
| Nine Months Ended April 30, |
| 2018 | | 2017 |
Cash flows from operating activities | |
| | |
|
Net income | $ | 74,153 |
| | $ | 54,381 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | |
| | |
|
Depreciation | 12,816 |
| | 10,922 |
|
Amortization | 12,892 |
| | 11,930 |
|
Stock-based compensation expense | 7,033 |
| | 6,983 |
|
Deferred income taxes | (7,499 | ) | | (97 | ) |
Other non-cash items, net | 586 |
| | 519 |
|
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects of business acquisitions: | |
| | |
|
Accounts receivable | 892 |
| | (13,108 | ) |
Inventories | (9,791 | ) | | (2,334 | ) |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | (7,256 | ) | | (2,924 | ) |
Accounts payable and other liabilities | 13,859 |
| | 9,220 |
|
Income taxes | (7,682 | ) | | (2,108 | ) |
Net cash provided by operating activities | 90,003 |
| | 73,384 |
|
| | | |
Cash flows from investing activities | |
| | |
|
Capital expenditures | (23,772 | ) | | (20,765 | ) |
Proceeds from disposal of fixed assets | — |
| | 43 |
|
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired | (84,595 | ) | | (69,998 | ) |
Other, net | — |
| | 344 |
|
Net cash used in investing activities | (108,367 | ) | | (90,376 | ) |
| | | |
Cash flows from financing activities | |
| | |
|
Borrowings under revolving credit facility | 82,300 |
| | 74,000 |
|
Repayments under revolving credit facility | (39,300 | ) | | (45,000 | ) |
Dividends paid | (3,546 | ) | | (2,921 | ) |
Purchases of treasury stock | (6,216 | ) | | (6,387 | ) |
Net cash provided by financing activities | 33,238 |
| | 19,692 |
|
| | | |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | 458 |
| | (194 | ) |
| | | |
Increase in cash and cash equivalents | 15,332 |
| | 2,506 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 36,584 |
| | 28,367 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 51,916 |
| | $ | 30,873 |
|
See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
(dollar amounts in thousands except share and per share data or as otherwise noted) 4
Cantel Medical Corp. 2018 Third Quarter Form 10-Q
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited).
1. Basis of Presentation
Throughout this document, references to “Cantel,” “us,” “we,” “our,” and the “Company” are references to Cantel Medical Corp. and its subsidiaries, except where the context makes it clear the reference is to Cantel itself and not its subsidiaries.
Cantel is a leading provider of infection prevention products and services in the healthcare market, specializing in the following reportable segments: Endoscopy, Water Purification and Filtration, Healthcare Disposables and Dialysis. See Note 14, “Reportable Segments.” Most of our equipment, consumables and supplies are used to help prevent the occurrence or spread of infections.
The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial reporting and the requirements of Form 10-Q and Rule 10.01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include certain information and note disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles for annual financial reporting and should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto included in the Annual Report of Cantel Medical Corp. on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2017 (the “2017 Form 10-K”) and Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included elsewhere herein. The unaudited interim financial statements reflect all adjustments (of a normal and recurring nature) which management considers necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations for these periods. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full year. The Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet at July 31, 2017 was derived from the audited Consolidated Balance Sheet of Cantel at that date.
Subsequent Events
We performed a review of events subsequent to April 30, 2018 through the date of issuance of the accompanying unaudited consolidated interim financial statements.
2. Accounting Pronouncements
Newly Adopted Accounting Standards
In September 2015, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2015-16, “Simplifying the Accounting for Measurement-Period Adjustments (Topic 805)” (“ASU 2015-16”). The new guidance requires an acquirer in a business combination to recognize a measurement-period adjustment during the period in which it determines the amount, and eliminates the requirement for an acquirer to account for measurement-period adjustments retrospectively. The acquirer must also disclose the amounts and reasons for adjustments to the provisional amounts. ASU 2015-16 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016 (our fiscal year 2018), including interim periods within that reporting period. Accordingly, we adopted ASU 2015-06 on August 1, 2017. The adoption of ASU 2015-06 did not have a material impact on our financial position and results of operations.
In July 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-11, “Inventory (Topic 330) Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory,” (“ASU 2015-11”). The new guidance requires companies using the first-in, first-out and average costs methods to measure inventory using the lower of cost and net realizable value, where net realizable value is the estimated selling prices in the ordinary course of business, less reasonably predictable costs of completion, disposal and transportation. ASU 2015-11 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016 (our fiscal year 2018), including interim periods within that reporting period. Accordingly, we adopted ASU 2015-11 on August 1, 2017. The adoption of ASU 2015-11 did not have a material impact on our financial position and results of operations.
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-01, “Business Combinations (Topic 805)” (“ASU 2017-01”) to clarify the definition of a business. The revised guidance creates a more robust framework to use in determining whether a set of assets and activities is a business. The guidance will be applied on a prospective basis on or after the effective date. ASU 2017-01 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017 (our fiscal year 2019), including interim periods within that reporting period. We early adopted ASU-2017-01 on August 1, 2017. The adoption of ASU 2017-01 did not have a material impact on our financial position and results of operations.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In February 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-02, “Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income” (“ASU 2018-02”) to allow for the reclassification from accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings of stranded tax effects resulting from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act enacted in December 2017. ASU 2018-02 is effective for fiscal
(dollar amounts in thousands except share and per share data or as otherwise noted) 5
Cantel Medical Corp. 2018 Third Quarter Form 10-Q
years beginning after December 15, 2018 (our fiscal year 2020), including interim periods within that reporting period. The adoption of ASU 2018-02 is not expected to have a significant impact on our financial position and results of operations.
In August 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-12, “Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities” (“ASU 2017-12”) to improve the financial reporting of hedging relationships to better portray the economic results of an entity's risk management activities in its financial statements. ASU 2017-12 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018 (our fiscal year 2020), including interim periods within that reporting period. We are currently in the process of evaluating the impact of ASU 2017-12 on our financial position and results of operations.
In May 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-09, “Scope of Modification Accounting” (“ASU 2017-09”) to provide guidance about which changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award require an entity to apply modification accounting in Topic 718. ASU 2017-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017 (our fiscal year 2019), including interim periods within that reporting period. We are currently in the process of evaluating the impact of ASU 2017-09 on our financial position and results of operations.
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04, “Intangibles - Goodwill and Other” (“ASU 2017-04”) to simplify the test for goodwill impairment. The revised guidance eliminates the existing Step 2 of the goodwill impairment test which required an entity to compute the implied fair value of its goodwill at the testing date in order to measure the amount of the impairment charge when the fair value of the reporting unit failed Step 1 of the goodwill impairment test. Under the revised guidance, an entity would recognize an impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying amount of the reporting unit exceeds its fair value; however, the loss recognized would not exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to the reporting unit. The guidance will be applied on a prospective basis on or after the effective date. ASU 2017-04 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019 (our fiscal year 2021) and early adoption is permitted for interim or annual goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates after January 1, 2017. The adoption of ASU 2017-04 is not expected to have a significant impact on our financial position and results of operations.
In February 2016, FASB issued ASU 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842)” (“ASU 2016-02”). The new guidance requires the recording of assets and liabilities arising from leases on the balance sheet accompanied by enhanced qualitative and quantitative disclosures in the notes to the financial statements. The new guidance is expected to provide transparency of information and comparability among organizations. ASU 2016-02 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018 (our fiscal year 2020), including interim periods within that reporting period. Early adoption is permitted as of the beginning of an interim or annual period. We are currently in the process of evaluating the impact of ASU 2016-02 on our financial position and results of operations.
In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)” (“ASU 2014-09”), which will supersede the revenue recognition requirements in Accounting Standards Codification 605, “Revenue Recognition” (“ASC 605”). ASU 2014-09 is based on the principle that revenue is recognized to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. It also requires additional disclosure about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from customer contracts, significant judgments and changes in judgments, and assets recognized from costs incurred to obtain or fulfill a contract. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-14, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606),” which defers the effective date of ASU 2014-09 by one year to fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017 (our fiscal year 2019), including interim periods within that reporting period. In May 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-12, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606),” (“ASU 2016-12”), which provided narrow scope improvements and practical expedients relating to ASU 2014-09. In preparation for our adoption of ASU 2014-09 and ASU 2016-12 on August 1, 2018, we have obtained representative samples of contracts and other forms of agreements with our customers in the United States and in our international locations and continue to evaluate the provisions contained therein in light of the five-step model specified by the new guidance. We continue to evaluate the impact of the new standard on certain common practices currently employed by us and by other health care manufacturers and service providers, such as multiple-element arrangements, deferred revenues, warranties, rebates and other pricing allowances. We anticipate adopting the standard using the modified retrospective method. There may be differences in timing of revenue recognition under the new standard compared to recognition under ASC 605.
Fiscal 2018
Aexis Medical
On March 21, 2018, we purchased all of the issued and outstanding stock of Aexis Medical BVBA ("Aexis Medical"). Aexis Medical specializes in advanced software solutions focused on the tracking and monitoring of instrument reprocessing for hospitals
(dollar amounts in thousands except share and per share data or as otherwise noted) 6
Cantel Medical Corp. 2018 Third Quarter Form 10-Q
and healthcare professionals. The total consideration was $22,158, consisting of $20,308 up-front consideration (net of cash acquired), plus contingent consideration ranging from zero to a maximum of $1,850, which is payable upon the achievement of certain purchase order targets through March 21, 2020. Aexis Medical is included in our Endoscopy segment.
BHT Group
On August 23, 2017, we purchased all of the issued and outstanding stock of BHT Hygienetechnik Holding GmbH (“BHT Group”), a leader in the German market in automated endoscope reprocessing and related equipment and services for total consideration (net of cash acquired), excluding acquisition related costs, of $60,787. The BHT Group consists of a portfolio of high-quality automatic endoscope reprocessors, advanced endoscope storage and drying cabinets (products globally distributed by our Company prior to the acquisition under an agreement with BHT Group), washer-disinfectors for central sterile applications, associated technical service and parts as well as flexible endoscope repair services. BHT Group is included in our Endoscopy segment.
Purchase price allocations for Aexis Medical and BHT Group were based on preliminary valuations. Our estimates and assumptions are subject to change within the measurement period. We anticipate completing the purchase price allocation of the BHT Group during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018.
Fiscal 2017
CR Kennedy
On April 1, 2017, we purchased certain endoscopy-related net assets of CR Kennedy & Company Pty Ltd. (“CR Kennedy”) related to its distribution and sale of our Medivators endoscopy products in Australia for total consideration, excluding acquisition related costs, of $11,999. The CR Kennedy business includes a full sales and service organization and our Medivators-branded automated endoscope reprocessors, chemistries, endoscopy procedure products and other consumables in Australia, and is included in our Endoscopy segment.
Vantage Endoscopy Inc.’s Medivators® Endoscopy Business
On September 26, 2016, we acquired certain net assets of Vantage Endoscopy Inc. (“Vantage”) related to its distribution and sale of our Medivators endoscopy products in Canada for total consideration, excluding acquisition-related costs, of $4,044. Vantage was our exclusive distributor of Medivators capital equipment (e.g., automated endoscope reprocessors) and related consumables and accessories in Canada, and is included in our Endoscopy segment.
Accutron, Inc.
On August 1, 2016, we acquired all of the issued and outstanding stock of Accutron Inc. (“Accutron”), a Phoenix-based company, for total consideration, excluding acquisition-related costs, of $53,049. The Accutron business designs, manufactures and sells nitrous oxide conscious sedation equipment and single use nasal masks for use in dental procedures, and is included in our Healthcare Disposables segment.
(dollar amounts in thousands except share and per share data or as otherwise noted) 7
Cantel Medical Corp. 2018 Third Quarter Form 10-Q
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2018 | | 2017 |
Purchase Price Allocation | | Aexis Medical (1) | | BHT Group(1) | | CR Kennedy | | Vantage(1) | | Accutron(1) |
| | (Preliminary) | | (Preliminary) | | (Final) | | (Final) | | (Final) |
Purchase Price: | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash paid (net of cash acquired) | | $ | 20,308 |
| | $ | 60,787 |
| | $ | 11,999 |
| | $ | 4,044 |
| | $ | 53,049 |
|
Fair value of contingent consideration | | 1,292 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Total | | $ | 21,600 |
| | $ | 60,787 |
| | $ | 11,999 |
| | $ | 4,044 |
| | $ | 53,049 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
Allocation: | | | | | | | | | | |
Property and equipment | | 130 |
| | 835 |
| | — |
| | 433 |
| | 1,676 |
|
Amortizable intangible assets: | | | | | | | | | | |
Customer relationships | | — |
| | 12,500 |
| | 4,200 |
| | 992 |
| | 12,800 |
|
Technology | | 11,099 |
| | 6,200 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 10,000 |
|
Brand names | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 2,000 |
|
Goodwill | | 12,425 |
| | 41,357 |
| | 5,894 |
| | 2,299 |
| | 21,989 |
|
Deferred income taxes | | — |
| | (5,881 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | 112 |
|
Other working capital, net | | (762 | ) | | 5,776 |
| | 1,905 |
| | 320 |
| | 4,472 |
|
Contingent consideration | | (1,292 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Total | | $ | 21,600 |
| | $ | 60,787 |
| | $ | 11,999 |
| | $ | 4,044 |
| | $ | 53,049 |
|
_______________________________________________
| |
(1) | The excess purchase price over net assets acquired was assigned to goodwill, all of which is deductible for income tax purposes. |
Unaudited Pro Forma Summary of Operations
The acquisitions above, both individually and in the aggregate, were not material to our consolidated results of operations or financial position and, therefore, pro forma financial information is not presented.
4. Stock-Based Compensation
2016 Equity Incentive Plan
At April 30, 2018, 191,708 nonvested restricted stock awards were outstanding under the 2016 plan. No options were outstanding under the 2016 plan. At April 30, 2018, 972,312 shares are collectively available pursuant to restricted stock and other stock awards, stock options and stock appreciation rights.
2006 Equity Incentive Plan
The 2006 Plan was terminated on January 7, 2016 in conjunction with the adoption of the 2016 Plan. At April 30, 2018, options to purchase 70,000 shares of common stock were outstanding, and 38,295 nonvested restricted stock awards were outstanding under the 2006 Plan. No additional awards will be granted under this plan.
(dollar amounts in thousands except share and per share data or as otherwise noted) 8
Cantel Medical Corp. 2018 Third Quarter Form 10-Q
The following table shows the components of stock-based compensation expense recognized in the condensed consolidated statements of income:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended April 30, | | Nine Months Ended April 30, |
| 2018 | | 2017 | | 2018 | | 2017 |
Cost of sales | $ | 167 |
| | $ | 83 |
| | $ | 463 |
| | $ | 285 |
|
Operating expenses: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
Selling | 559 |
| | 313 |
| | 1,188 |
| | 1,252 |
|
General and administrative | 1,641 |
| | 1,520 |
| | 5,231 |
| | 5,358 |
|
Research and development | 76 |
| | 29 |
| | 151 |
| | 88 |
|
Total operating expenses | 2,276 |
| | 1,862 |
| | 6,570 |
| | 6,698 |
|
Stock-based compensation before income taxes | $ | 2,443 |
| | $ | 1,945 |
| | $ | 7,033 |
| | $ | 6,983 |
|
At April 30, 2018, total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense, before income taxes, related to total nonvested stock options and restricted stock awards was $14,420 with a remaining weighted average period of 20 months over which such expense is expected to be recognized.
We determined the fair value of restricted stock awards with market conditions using a Monte Carlo simulation on the date of grant using the following assumptions:
|
| | | | | |
| 2018 | | 2017 |
Volatility of common stock | 26.60 | % | | 27.75 | % |
Average volatility of peer companies | 33.72 | % | | 32.98 | % |
Average correlation coefficient of peer companies | 32.26 | % | | 35.35 | % |
Risk-free interest rate | 1.62 | % | | 0.96 | % |
A summary of nonvested stock award activity for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 follows:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Number of Time-based Awards | | Number of Performance-based Awards | | Number of Market-based Awards | | Number of Total Awards | | Weighted Average Fair Value |
July 31, 2017 | | 196,818 |
| | 16,235 |
| | 9,245 |
| | 222,298 |
| | $ | 66.28 |
|
Granted | | 94,130 |
| | 18,647 |
| | 10,465 |
| | 123,242 |
| | $ | 101.73 |
|
Vested(1) | | (99,009 | ) | | (6,162 | ) | | — |
| | (105,171 | ) | | $ | 58.98 |
|
Forfeited | | (6,623 | ) | | (1,743 | ) | | (2,000 | ) | | (10,366 | ) | | $ | 91.09 |
|
April 30, 2018 | | 185,316 |
| | 26,977 |
| | 17,710 |
| | 230,003 |
| | $ | 87.55 |
|
_______________________________________________
| |
(1) | The aggregate fair value of all nonvested stock awards which vested was approximately $6,203. |
A summary of stock option activity for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 follows:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Number of shares | | Weighted Average Exercise Price | | Weighted Average Contractual Life Remaining (Years) | | Aggregate Intrinsic Value |
Outstanding at July 31, 2017 | 122,500 |
| | $ | 29.36 |
| | | | |
Granted | — |
| | — |
| | | | |
Exercised | (52,500 | ) | | 17.04 |
| | | | |
Outstanding at April 30, 2018 | 70,000 |
| | $ | 38.60 |
| | 1.20 | | $ | 5,143 |
|
Exercisable at April 30, 2018 | 65,000 |
| | $ | 37.31 |
| | 1.11 | | $ | 4,859 |
|
During the nine months ended April 30, 2018, 5,000 options vested, with an aggregate fair value of approximately $132. During the nine months ended April 30, 2018, 52,500 options were exercised, with an aggregate fair value of approximately $4,049. As of April 30, 2018, all of the outstanding options had vested or were expected to vest in future periods. No options were granted during the nine months ended April 30, 2018.
(dollar amounts in thousands except share and per share data or as otherwise noted) 9
Cantel Medical Corp. 2018 Third Quarter Form 10-Q
Excess tax benefits arise when the ultimate tax effect of the deduction for tax purposes is greater than the income tax benefit on stock-based compensation described above. For the nine months ended April 30, 2018, income tax deductions of $3,406 were generated, of which $1,394 were previously recorded as a reduction to income taxes over the equity awards’ vesting period and the remaining excess tax benefit of $2,012 (which includes the state income tax benefit) was recorded as a reduction to income taxes. For the nine months ended April 30, 2017, income tax deductions of $5,520 were generated, of which $3,329 were previously recorded as a reduction to income taxes over the equity awards’ vesting period and the remaining excess tax benefit of $2,191 was recorded as a reduction to income taxes.
5. Inventories, Net
A summary of inventories is as follows:
|
| | | | | | | |
| April 30, 2018 | | July 31, 2017 |
Raw materials and parts | $ | 49,365 |
| | $ | 45,831 |
|
Work-in-process | 15,498 |
| | 13,484 |
|
Finished goods | 56,297 |
| | 48,262 |
|
Reserve for excess and obsolete inventory | (8,051 | ) | | (8,853 | ) |
Total | $ | 113,109 |
| | $ | 98,724 |
|
6. Derivatives
In order to hedge against the impact of fluctuations in the value of the Euro, British Pound, Canadian dollar, Australian dollar and Singapore dollar relative to the U.S. dollar on the conversion of such net assets into the functional currencies, we enter into short-term forward contracts to purchase Euros, British Pounds, Canadian dollars, Australian dollars and Singapore dollars, which contracts are one-month in duration. These short-term contracts are designated as fair value hedge instruments. These foreign currency forward contracts are continually replaced with new one-month contracts as long as we have significant net assets that are denominated and ultimately settled in currencies other than each entity’s functional currency. Gains and losses related to hedging contracts to buy Euros, British Pounds, Canadian dollars, Australian dollars and Singapore dollars forward are immediately realized within general and administrative expenses due to the short-term nature of such contracts. We do not currently hedge against the impact of fluctuations in the value of the Chinese Renminbi and Sri Lankan Rupee relative to the U.S. dollar because the overall foreign currency exposure relating to these currencies is currently not deemed significant.
There were eight foreign currency forward contracts with an aggregate notional value of $29,897 and $24,762 at April 30, 2018 and July 31, 2017, respectively, which covered certain assets and liabilities that were denominated in currencies other than each entity’s functional currency. For the three and nine months ended April 30, 2018 and 2017, the settlements of our forward contracts resulted in immaterial amounts of currency conversion gains and losses on the hedged items in the aggregate.
7. Fair Value Measurements
Fair Value Hierarchy
We apply the provisions of ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” (“ASC 820”), for our financial assets and liabilities that are re-measured and reported at fair value each reporting period and our nonfinancial assets and liabilities that are re-measured and reported at fair value on a non-recurring basis. We define fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. ASC 820 establishes a three level fair value hierarchy to prioritize the inputs used in valuations, as defined below:
Level 1: Observable inputs that reflect unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.
Level 3: Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.
(dollar amounts in thousands except share and per share data or as otherwise noted) 10
Cantel Medical Corp. 2018 Third Quarter Form 10-Q
Assets and Liabilities Measured and Recorded at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
Our financial assets that are re-measured at fair value on a recurring basis include money market funds that are classified as cash and cash equivalents in the consolidated balance sheets. These money market funds are classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy and are valued using quoted market prices for identical assets.
For the Aexis Medical acquisition, additional purchase price payments ranging from zero to $1,850 are contingent upon the achievement of certain purchase order targets through March 21, 2020. We estimated the original fair value of the contingent consideration using the weighted probabilities of the possible contingent payments. As of the date of acquisition, we estimated the original fair value of the contingent consideration to be $1,292. We are required to reassess the fair value of contingent payments on a periodic basis. The significant inputs used in these estimates include numerous possible scenarios for the payments based on the contractual terms of the contingent consideration, for which probabilities are assigned to each scenario. Given the short term nature of the financial instrument, the contingent consideration will not be discounted to present value. Although we believe our assumptions are reasonable, different assumptions or changes in the future may result in different estimated amounts.
In connection with the Jet Prep Ltd. ("Jet Prep") acquisition in fiscal 2014, we assumed a contingent obligation payable to the Israeli Government based on future sales. This fair value measurement was based on significant inputs not observed in the market and thus represent Level 3 measurements. In November 2017, the Israeli Government formally notified us that they would forgive any future amounts payable due to our decision to exit the Jet Prep business. During the first quarter of fiscal 2018, we reduced the fair value of this obligation to $0. See Note 10, "Commitments and Contingencies."
The fair values of the Company’s financial instruments measured on a recurring basis were categorized as follows: |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| April 30, 2018 |
| Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | Total |
Assets: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
Cash and cash equivalents: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
Money markets | $ | 103 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 103 |
|
Total assets | $ | 103 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 103 |
|
Liabilities: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
Long-term debt(1) | — |
| | 169,000 |
| | — |
| | 169,000 |
|
Other long-term liabilities: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
Contingent consideration | — |
| | — |
| | 1,262 |
| | 1,262 |
|
Total other long-term liabilities: | — |
| | — |
| | 1,262 |
| | 1,262 |
|
Total liabilities | $ | — |
| | $ | 169,000 |
| | $ | 1,262 |
| | $ | 170,262 |
|
________________________________________________ (1) Fair value estimated using Level 2 inputs, which were quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active.
(dollar amounts in thousands except share and per share data or as otherwise noted) 11
Cantel Medical Corp. 2018 Third Quarter Form 10-Q
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| July 31, 2017 |
| Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | Total |
Assets: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
Cash and cash equivalents: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
Money markets | $ | 102 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 102 |
|
Total assets | $ | 102 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 102 |
|
Liabilities: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
Accrued expenses: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
Assumed contingent obligation | — |
| | — |
| | 12 |
| | 12 |
|
Total accrued expenses | — |
| | — |
| | 12 |
| | 12 |
|
Long-term debt(1) | — |
| | 126,000 |
| | — |
| | 126,000 |
|
Other long-term liabilities: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
Assumed contingent obligation | — |
| | — |
| | 1,126 |
| | 1,126 |
|
Total other long-term liabilities: | — |
| | — |
| | 1,126 |
| | 1,126 |
|
Total liabilities | $ | — |
| | $ | 126,000 |
| | $ | 1,138 |
| | $ | 127,138 |
|
________________________________________________
| |
(1) | Fair value estimated using Level 2 inputs, which were quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active. |
The following table summarizes the Level 3 activity of our financial instruments:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended April 30, | | Nine Months Ended April 30, |
| | 2018 | | 2017 | | 2018 | | 2017 |
Beginning balance | | $ | — |
| | $ | 1,138 |
| | $ | 1,138 |
| | $ | 1,138 |
|
Original fair value of contingent consideration(1) | | 1,292 |
| | — |
| | 1,292 |
| | — |
|
Foreign currency translation | | (30 | ) | | — |
| | (30 | ) | | — |
|
Net settlements(2) | | — |
| | — |
| | (1,138 | ) | | — |
|
Ending Balance | | $ | 1,262 |
| | $ | 1,138 |
| | $ | 1,262 |
| | $ | 1,138 |
|
________________________________________________
| |
(1) | For the three and nine months ended April 30, 2018, the amounts represent the contingent consideration associated with the Aexis Medical acquisition. |
| |
(2) | For the nine months ended April 30, 2018, the amount represents the resolution of the Jet Prep obligation. |
Disclosure of Fair Value of Financial Instruments
As of April 30, 2018 and July 31, 2017, the carrying amounts for cash and cash equivalents (excluding money markets), accounts receivable and accounts payable approximated fair value due to the short maturity of these instruments.
(dollar amounts in thousands except share and per share data or as otherwise noted) 12
Cantel Medical Corp. 2018 Third Quarter Form 10-Q
| |
8. | Intangibles and Goodwill |
The Company’s intangible assets consist of the following:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| April 30, 2018 | | July 31, 2017 |
| Gross | | Accumulated Amortization | | Net | | Gross | | Accumulated Amortization | | Net |
Intangible assets with finite lives: | |
| | |
| | |
| | | | | | |
Customer relationships | $ | 133,133 |
| | $ | (43,145 | ) | | $ | 89,988 |
| | $ | 119,576 |
| | $ | (34,773 | ) | | $ | 84,803 |
|
Technology(1) | 59,080 |
| | (18,663 | ) | | 40,417 |
| | 39,064 |
| | (15,260 | ) | | 23,804 |
|
Brand names | 8,230 |
| | (3,719 | ) | | 4,511 |
| | 8,188 |
| | (3,225 | ) | | 4,963 |
|
Non-compete agreements | 3,060 |
| | (1,571 | ) | | 1,489 |
| | 3,092 |
| | (1,428 | ) | | 1,664 |
|
Patents and other registrations | 2,767 |
| | (1,144 | ) | | 1,623 |
| | 2,783 |
| | (1,053 | ) | | 1,730 |
|
| 206,270 |
| | (68,242 | ) | | 138,028 |
| | 172,703 |
| | (55,739 | ) | | 116,964 |
|
Trademarks and tradenames | 7,524 |
| | — |
| | 7,524 |
| | 7,548 |
| | — |
| | 7,548 |
|
Total intangible assets | $ | 213,794 |
| | $ | (68,242 | ) | | $ | 145,552 |
| | $ | 180,251 |
| | $ | (55,739 | ) | | $ | 124,512 |
|
_______________________________________________
| |
(1) | The gross and accumulated amortization amounts previously reported as of July 31, 2017 have been revised to exclude the $3,730 fully amortized technology related intangible asset and associated accumulated amortization related to the Jet Prep business. This did not result in any change to the net technology related intangible asset as of July 31, 2017. |
Amortization expense related to intangible assets was $4,480 and $3,964 for the three months ended April 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and $12,892 and $11,930 for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. We expect to recognize an additional $5,253 of amortization expense related to intangible assets for the remainder of fiscal 2018, and thereafter $18,008, $16,315, $16,313, $15,969 and $15,586 of amortization expense for fiscal years 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022 and 2023, respectively.
Goodwill changed during the nine months ended April 30, 2018 as follows:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Endoscopy | | Water Purification and Filtration | | Healthcare Disposables | | Dialysis | | Total Goodwill |
Balance, July 31, 2017 | $ | 129,945 |
| | $ | 59,088 |
| | $ | 114,279 |
| | $ | 8,133 |
| | $ | 311,445 |
|
Acquisitions | 53,782 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 53,782 |
|
Foreign currency translation | 1,717 |
| | (140 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | 1,577 |
|
Balance, April 30, 2018 | $ | 185,444 |
| | $ | 58,948 |
| | $ | 114,279 |
| | $ | 8,133 |
| | $ | 366,804 |
|
9. Financing Arrangements
Borrowings under our Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “2014 Credit Agreement”) bear interest at rates ranging from 0.25% to 1.25% above the lender’s base rate, or at rates ranging from 1.25% to 2.25% above the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”), depending upon the Company’s “Consolidated Leverage Ratio,” which is defined as the consolidated ratio of total funded debt to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, and as further adjusted under the terms of the 2014 Credit Agreement (“Consolidated EBITDA”). At April 30, 2018, the lender’s base rate was 5.00% and the LIBOR rates ranged from 1.89% to 1.90%. The margins applicable to our outstanding borrowings were 0.25% above the lender’s base rate or 1.25% above LIBOR. All of our outstanding borrowings were under LIBOR contracts at April 30, 2018. The 2014 Credit Agreement also provides for fees on the unused portion of our facility at rates ranging from 0.20% to 0.40%, depending upon our Consolidated Leverage Ratio, which was 0.20% at April 30, 2018.
The 2014 Credit Agreement contains affirmative and negative covenants reasonably customary for similar credit facilities and is secured by (i) substantially all assets of Cantel and its U.S.-based subsidiaries, (ii) a pledge by Cantel of all of the outstanding shares of its U.S.-based subsidiaries and 65% of the outstanding shares of certain of Cantel’s foreign-based subsidiaries and (iii) a guaranty by Cantel’s domestic subsidiaries. We are in compliance with all financial and other covenants under the 2014 Credit Agreement.
As of April 30, 2018 and July 31, 2017, we had $169,000 and $126,000, respectively, of outstanding borrowings under the 2014 Credit Agreement. Debt issuance costs associated with our credit facilities are capitalized and amortized to interest expense over
(dollar amounts in thousands except share and per share data or as otherwise noted) 13
Cantel Medical Corp. 2018 Third Quarter Form 10-Q
the term of the credit facilities. As of April 30, 2018 and July 31, 2017, such debt issuance costs, net of related amortization, were included in other assets, and amounted to $334 and $580, respectively.
10. Commitments and Contingencies
Contingent Consideration and Assumed Contingent Liability
During fiscal 2017, we decided to exit the Jet Prep business that was acquired in fiscal 2014. At the time of the acquisition, we assumed a contingent obligation payable to the Israeli Government based on future sales. In November 2017, the Israeli Government formally notified us that they would forgive any future amounts payable due to our decision to exit the Jet Prep business. As a result of this formal notification, we reduced the $1,138 contingent obligation to $0 during the first quarter of fiscal 2018, resulting in a benefit through other income for the nine months ended April 30, 2018.
Legal Matters
In May 2017, Cantel Medical (UK) Limited and Cantel (UK) Limited filed a lawsuit in the UK High Court of Justice against ARC Medical Design Limited (“ARC”) seeking a judgment of invalidity on two of ARC’s patents and additionally/alternatively a declaration of non-infringement of our AmplifEYETM Endoscopic device. ARC filed counterclaims alleging that the AmplifEYETM device infringed the two patents as well as registered community design marks and unregistered design rights that ARC had in its EndocuffTM and Endocuff VisionTM devices. In February 2018, the trial judge entered a judgment in favor of ARC, and we decided not to appeal the decision. We entered into a settlement agreement with ARC in March 2018 under which we agreed not to make, use, sell or offer to sell the AmplifEYETM device in the European Union until ARC’s rights expire, and reimbursed ARC for a portion of their legal costs. During the third quarter of fiscal 2018, we recorded $2,608 of litigation costs within selling, general and administrative expenses associated with this matter.
In the normal course of business, we are subject to pending and threatened legal actions. It is our policy to accrue for amounts related to these legal matters if it is probable that a liability has been incurred and an amount of anticipated exposure can be reasonably estimated. We do not believe that any of these pending claims or legal actions will have a material effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
11. Earnings Per Common Share
Basic EPS is computed based upon the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the year. Diluted EPS is computed based upon the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the year plus the dilutive effect of common stock equivalents using the treasury stock method and the average market price of our common stock for the year. We include participating securities (nonvested share-based payment awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents) in the computation of EPS pursuant to the two-class method. Our participating securities consist solely of nonvested restricted stock awards, which have contractual participation rights equivalent to those of stockholders of unrestricted common stock. The two-class method of computing earnings per share is an allocation method that calculates earnings per share for common stock and participating securities.
(dollar amounts in thousands except share and per share data or as otherwise noted) 14
Cantel Medical Corp. 2018 Third Quarter Form 10-Q
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted EPS available to stockholders of common stock (excluding participating securities):
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| April 30, | | April 30, |
| 2018 | | 2017 | | 2018 | | 2017 |
Numerator for basic and diluted earnings per share: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
Net income | $ | 18,736 |
| | $ | 17,511 |
| | $ | 74,153 |
| | $ | 54,381 |
|
Less income allocated to participating securities | (59 | ) | | (98 | ) | | (281 | ) | | (335 | ) |
Net income available to common shareholders | $ | 18,677 |
| | $ | 17,413 |
| | $ | 73,872 |
| | $ | 54,046 |
|
Denominator for basic and diluted earnings per share, as adjusted for participating securities: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
Denominator for basic earnings per share - weighted average number of shares outstanding attributable to common stock | 41,580,387 |
| | 41,489,587 |
| | 41,559,312 |
| | 41,459,067 |
|
Dilutive effect of stock awards using the treasury stock method and the average market price for the year | 69,134 |
| | 75,431 |
| | 63,642 |
| | 74,420 |
|
Denominator for diluted earnings per share - weighted average number of shares and common stock equivalents attributable to common stock | 41,649,521 |
| | 41,565,018 |
| | 41,622,954 |
| | 41,533,487 |
|
Earnings per share attributable to common stock: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
Basic earnings per share | $ | 0.45 |
| | $ | 0.42 |
| | $ | 1.78 |
| | $ | 1.30 |
|
Diluted earnings per share | $ | 0.45 |
| | $ | 0.42 |
| | $ | 1.77 |
| | $ | 1.30 |
|
Stock options excluded from weighted average dilutive common shares because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
A reconciliation of weighted average number of shares and common stock equivalents attributable to common stock, as determined above, to the Company’s total weighted average number of shares and common stock equivalents, including participating securities, is set forth in the following table:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| April 30, | | April 30, |
| 2018 | | 2017 | | 2018 | | 2017 |
Denominator for diluted earnings per share - weighted average number of shares and common stock equivalents attributable to common stock | 41,649,521 |
| | 41,565,018 |
| | 41,622,954 |
| | 41,533,487 |
|
Participating securities | 133,954 |
| | 233,501 |
| | 159,932 |
| | 259,050 |
|
Total weighted average number of shares and common stock equivalents attributable to both common stock and participating securities | 41,783,475 |
| | 41,798,519 |
| | 41,782,886 |
| | 41,792,537 |
|
12. Income Taxes
On December 22, 2017, the U.S. government enacted wide-ranging tax legislation, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “2017 Tax Act”). The 2017 Tax Act significantly revises U.S. tax law by, among other provisions, (a) lowering the applicable U.S. federal statutory income tax rate from 35% to 21%, (b) creating a partial territorial tax system that includes imposing a mandatory one-time transition tax on previously deferred foreign earnings, (c) creating provisions regarding the (1) Global Intangible Low Tax Income (“GILTI”), (2) the Foreign Derived Intangible Income (“FDII”) deduction, and (3) the Base Erosion Anti-Abuse Tax (“BEAT”), and (d) eliminating or reducing certain income tax deductions, such as interest expense, executive compensation expenses and certain employee expenses.
ASC 740 Income Taxes requires the effects of changes in tax laws to be recognized in the period in which the legislation is enacted. However, due to the complexity and significance of the 2017 Tax Act’s provisions, the SEC staff issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 118 (“SAB 118”), which allows companies to record the tax effects of the 2017 Tax Act on a provisional basis based on a reasonable estimate and then, if necessary, subsequently adjust such amounts during a limited measurement period as more information becomes available. The measurement period ends when a company has obtained, prepared, and analyzed the information necessary to finalize its accounting, but cannot extend beyond one year from enactment.
(dollar amounts in thousands except share and per share data or as otherwise noted) 15
Cantel Medical Corp. 2018 Third Quarter Form 10-Q
Section 15 of the Internal Revenue Code governs rate changes and was not amended by the 2017 Tax Act. Section 15 requires a blended tax rate for fiscal-year taxpayers for their fiscal year that includes the effective date of the rate change, which was January 1, 2018. As a result of the 2017 Tax Act, we revised our estimated annual effective rate to reflect the change in the U.S. federal statutory rate by computing a tentative tax under both rates, and then prorating the tentative tax based on the number of days with and without the rate change to arrive at a blended tax rate of 26.9%, as required by the code. This blended rate was applied for fiscal 2018 and the new U.S. federal statutory rate of 21% will apply to fiscal 2019 and beyond.
During the second quarter ended January 31, 2018, we recorded a net benefit of $8,398 to the income tax provision as a provisional estimate of the net accounting impact of the 2017 Tax Act in accordance with SAB 118. The net benefit is comprised of the following: (i) expense of $294 related to the mandatory transition tax for deemed repatriation of deferred foreign income and (ii) a benefit of $8,692 related to a revaluation of our deferred tax assets and liabilities. During the third quarter ended April 30, 2018, we reduced the mandatory transition tax by $294.
Given the significant complexity of the 2017 Tax Act, anticipated guidance from the U.S. Treasury concerning implementation of the 2017 Tax Act, and the potential for additional guidance from the SEC or the FASB related to the 2017 Tax Act, the provisional estimates we recorded may require adjustment during the measurement period. The provisional estimates were based on our understanding of the 2017 Tax Act and other information available at the time of the estimates, including assumptions and expectations about future events, such as projected financial performance, and are subject to further refinement as additional information becomes available (including our actual full fiscal 2018 results of operations, as well as potential new or interpretative guidance issued by the SEC, the FASB, or the Internal Revenue Service) and as we continue our analysis. We continue to analyze the changes to certain income tax deductions, assess calculations of earnings and profits in certain foreign subsidiaries, including whether those earnings are held in cash or other assets, and gather additional data to compute the full impact of the 2017 Tax Act on our deferred and current tax assets and liabilities. Furthermore, such analysis includes but is not limited to provisions regarding the GILTI and certain employee expense deductions, as well as the state tax impact of the 2017 Tax Act. During the third quarter ended April 30, 2018, we reduced the mandatory transition tax by $294. We are currently in the process of further analyzing its structure and estimated future results and, as a result, are not yet able to reasonably estimate the effect of these provisions of the 2017 Tax Act.
A reconciliation of the consolidated effective income tax rate from the three and nine months ended April 30, 2017 to the three and nine months ended April 30, 2018 is as follows:
|
| | | | | |
| Consolidated Effective Income Tax Rate |
| Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
April 30, 2017 | 33.6 | % | | 31.9 | % |
Difference attributable to: | | | |
Deferred tax revaluation | (0.4 | )% | | (7.0 | )% |
U.S. federal statutory rate decrease(1) | (8.1 | )% | | (8.1 | )% |
Foreign operations | (1.3 | )% | | (0.3 | )% |
State taxes | 3.5 | % | | 1.5 | % |
Excess tax benefit | — | % | | (2.3 | )% |
Other | (0.6 | )% | | 0.5 | % |
April 30, 2018 | 26.7 | % | | 16.2 | % |
___________________________________
| |
(1) | The Company revised its estimated annual rate to reflect a blended U.S. federal statutory rate of 26.9% as compared to 35.0%. |
(dollar amounts in thousands except share and per share data or as otherwise noted) 16
Cantel Medical Corp. 2018 Third Quarter Form 10-Q
13. Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income
The components and changes in accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income were as follows:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended April 30, | | Nine Months Ended April 30, |
| 2018 | | 2017 | | 2018 | | 2017 |
Beginning balance | $ | 1,246 |
| | $ | (15,728 | ) | | $ | (9,900 | ) | | $ | (11,795 | ) |
Other comprehensive (loss) income for foreign currency translation | (6,538 | ) | | 1,384 |
| | 4,608 |
| | (2,549 | ) |
Ending balance | $ | (5,292 | ) | | $ | (14,344 | ) | | $ | (5,292 | ) | | $ | (14,344 | ) |
14. Reportable Segments
In accordance with FASB ASC Topic 280, “Segment Reporting,” (“ASC 280”), we have determined our reportable business segments based upon an assessment of product types, organizational structure, customers and internally prepared financial statements. The primary factors used by us in analyzing segment performance are net sales and operating income.
The Company’s reportable segments are as follows:
Endoscopy: designs, develops, manufactures, sells and installs a comprehensive offering of products and services comprising a complete circle of infection prevention solutions. Our products include endoscope reprocessing and endoscopy procedure products.
Water Purification and Filtration: designs, develops, manufactures, sells, and installs water purification systems for medical, pharmaceutical and other bacteria controlled applications. We also provide filtration/separation and disinfectant technologies to the medical and life science markets through a worldwide distributor network. Two customers collectively accounted for approximately 50.1% and 50.7% of our Water Purification and Filtration segment net sales for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
Healthcare Disposables: designs, manufactures, sells, supplies and distributes a broad selection of infection prevention healthcare products, the majority of which are single-use products used by dental practitioners. Three customers collectively accounted for approximately 47.7% and 50.4% of our Healthcare Disposables segment net sales for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
Dialysis: designs, develops, manufactures, sells and services reprocessing systems and sterilants for dialyzers (a device serving as an artificial kidney), as well as dialysate concentrates and supplies utilized for renal dialysis. Two customers accounted for approximately 39.0% and 38.8% of our Dialysis segment net sales for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
Information as to reportable segments is summarized below:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended April 30, | | Nine Months Ended April 30, |
| 2018 | | 2017 | | 2018 | | 2017 |
Net sales: | |
| | |
| | | | |
Endoscopy | $ | 118,396 |
| | $ | 100,349 |
| | $ | 347,446 |
| | $ | 288,544 |
|
Water Purification and Filtration | 52,330 |
| | 47,940 |
| | 156,828 |
| | 145,233 |
|
Healthcare Disposables | 38,522 |
| | 36,177 |
| | 114,898 |
| | 108,256 |
|
Dialysis | 8,020 |
| | 7,647 |
| | 23,896 |
| | 22,622 |
|
Total | $ | 217,268 |
| | $ | 192,113 |
| | $ | 643,068 |
| | $ | 564,655 |
|
None of our customers accounted for 10% or more of our consolidated net sales for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 and 2017.
(dollar amounts in thousands except share and per share data or as otherwise noted) 17
Cantel Medical Corp. 2018 Third Quarter Form 10-Q
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended April 30, | | Nine Months Ended April 30, |
| 2018 | | 2017 | | 2018 | | 2017 |
Segment operating income: | |
| | |
| | | | |
Endoscopy | $ | 20,515 |
| | $ | 18,514 |
| | $ | 64,662 |
| | $ | 54,853 |
|
Water Purification and Filtration | 8,454 |
| | 7,842 |
| | 26,753 |
| | 25,167 |
|
Healthcare Disposables | 7,588 |
| | 6,392 |
| | 23,481 |
| | 20,857 |
|
Dialysis | 1,778 |
| | 2,315 |
| | 5,795 |
| | 6,275 |
|
| 38,335 |
| | 35,063 |
| | 120,691 |
| | 107,152 |
|
General corporate expenses(1) | 11,268 |
| | 7,619 |
| | 29,508 |
| | 24,032 |
|
Operating income | $ | 27,067 |
| | $ | 27,444 |
| | $ | 91,183 |
| | $ | 83,120 |
|
_______________________________________________
| |
(1) | General corporate expenses relate to unallocated corporate costs primarily related to executive management personnel as well as costs associated with certain facets of our acquisition program and being a publicly traded company. |
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) is intended to help you understand Cantel Medical Corp. (“Cantel”). The MD&A is provided as a supplement to and should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and the accompanying notes.
Overview
Cantel is a leading provider of infection prevention products and services in the healthcare market, specializing in the following reportable segments: Endoscopy, Water Purification and Filtration, Healthcare Disposables and Dialysis. Most of our equipment, consumables and supplies are used to help prevent the occurrence or spread of infections.
Third Quarter 2018 Highlights
Some of our key financial results for the three months ended April 30, 2018 compared with the three months ended April 30, 2017 were as follows:
| |
• | Net sales increased by 13.1% to $217,268 from $192,113, with organic net sales growth of 7.6% |
| |
• | Net income increased by 7.0% to $18,736 from $17,511 |
| |
• | Non-GAAP net income increased by 16.6% to $24,929 from $21,377 |
| |
• | Diluted EPS increased by 7.0% to $0.45 from $0.42 |
| |
• | Non-GAAP diluted EPS increased by 16.6% to $0.60 from $0.51 |
| |
• | Adjusted EBITDAS increased by 12.3% to $43,569 from $38,813 |
See Non-GAAP Financial Measures below.
U.S. Tax Reform
The 2017 Tax Act, among other provisions, lowered the applicable U.S. federal statutory income tax rate from 35% to 21% and implemented the imposition of a one-time transition tax on previously deferred foreign earnings. ASC 740 requires the effects of changes in tax laws to be recognized in the period in which the legislation is enacted, including the revaluation of deferred income tax assets and liabilities. During the second quarter ended January 31, 2018, we recorded a net benefit of $8,398 to the income tax provision as a provisional estimate of the net accounting impact of the 2017 Tax Act in accordance with SAB 118. The net benefit is comprised of the following: (i) expense of $294 related to the mandatory transition tax for deemed repatriation of deferred foreign income and (ii) a benefit of $8,692 related to a revaluation of our deferred tax assets and liabilities. During the third quarter ended April 30, 2018, we reduced the mandatory transition tax by $294. See Non-GAAP Financial Measures below.
(dollar amounts in thousands except share and per share data or as otherwise noted) 18
Cantel Medical Corp. 2018 Third Quarter Form 10-Q
Legal Matter
In May 2017, Cantel Medical (UK) Limited and Cantel (UK) Limited filed a lawsuit in the UK High Court of Justice against ARC Medical Design Limited (“ARC”) seeking a judgment of invalidity on two of ARC’s patents and additionally/alternatively a declaration of non-infringement of our AmplifEYETM Endoscopic device. ARC filed counterclaims alleging that the AmplifEYETM device infringed the two patents as well as registered community design marks and unregistered design rights that ARC had in its EndocuffTM and Endocuff VisionTM devices. In February 2018, the trial judge entered a judgment in favor of ARC, and we decided not to appeal the decision. We entered into a settlement agreement with ARC in March 2018 under which we agreed not to make, use, sell or offer to sell the AmplifEYETM device in the European Union until ARC’s rights expire, and reimbursed ARC for a portion of their legal costs. During the third quarter of fiscal 2018, we recorded $2,608 of litigation costs associated with this matter.
Acquisitions
On March 21, 2018, we purchased all of the issued and outstanding stock of Aexis Medical BVBA ("Aexis Medical"). Aexis Medical specializes in advanced software solutions focused on the tracking and monitoring of instrument reprocessing for hospitals and healthcare professionals. The total consideration was $22,158, consisting of $20,308 up-front consideration net of cash acquired, plus contingent consideration ranging from zero to a maximum of $1,850, which is payable upon the achievement of certain purchase order targets through March 21, 2020. Aexis Medical is included in our Endoscopy segment.
On August 23, 2017, we purchased all of the issued and outstanding stock of BHT Group, a leader in the German market in automated endoscope reprocessing and related equipment and services for total consideration (net of cash acquired), excluding acquisition related costs, of $60,787. The BHT Group consists of a portfolio of high-quality automatic endoscope reprocessors, advanced endoscope storage and drying cabinets (products globally distributed by our Company prior to the acquisition under an agreement with BHT Group), washer-disinfectors for central sterile applications, associated technical service and parts as well as flexible endoscope repair services. BHT Group is included in our Endoscopy segment.
Results of Operations
The following tables give information as to the percentages of net sales represented by selected items reflected in our condensed consolidated statements of income.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended April 30, | | Percentage Change |
Statement of Income Data: | 2018 | | 2017 | |
Net sales | $ | 217,268 |
| 100.0 | % | | $ | 192,113 |
| 100.0 | % | | 13.1 | % |
Cost of sales | 112,594 |
| 51.8 | % | | 100,665 |
| 52.4 | % | | 11.9 | % |
Gross profit | 104,674 |
| 48.2 | % | | 91,448 |
| 47.6 | % | | 14.5 | % |
| | | | | | | |
Selling | 33,252 |
| 15.3 | % | | 30,509 |
| 15.9 | % | | 9.0 | % |
General and administrative | 37,784 |
| 17.4 | % | | 29,204 |
| 15.2 | % | | 29.4 | % |
Research and development | 6,571 |
| 3.0 | % | | 4,291 |
| 2.2 | % | | 53.1 | % |
| 77,607 |
| 35.7 | % | | 64,004 |
| 33.3 | % | | 21.3 | % |
| | | | | | | |
Operating income | 27,067 |
| 12.5 | % | | 27,444 |
| 14.3 | % | | (1.4 | )% |
| | | | | | | |
Interest expense, net | 1,498 |
| 0.7 | % | | 1,084 |
| 0.6 | % | | 38.2 | % |
Income before income taxes | 25,569 |
| 11.8 | % | | 26,360 |
| 13.7 | % | | (3.0 | )% |
Income taxes | 6,833 |
| 3.2 | % | | 8,849 |
| 4.6 | % | | (22.8 | )% |
Net income | $ | 18,736 |
| 8.6 | % | | $ | 17,511 |
| 9.1 | % | | 7.0 | % |
(dollar amounts in thousands except share and per share data or as otherwise noted) 19
Cantel Medical Corp. 2018 Third Quarter Form 10-Q
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Nine Months Ended April 30, | | Percentage Change |
Statement of Income Data: | 2018 | | 2017 | |
Net sales | $ | 643,068 |
| 100.0 | % | | $ | 564,655 |
| 100.0 | % | | 13.9 | % |
Cost of sales | 336,500 |
| 52.3 | % | | 295,223 |
| 52.3 | % | | 14.0 | % |
Gross profit | 306,568 |
| 47.7 | % | | 269,432 |
| 47.7 | % | | 13.8 | % |
| | | | | | | |
Selling | 95,774 |
| 14.9 | % | | 85,312 |
| 15.1 | % | | 12.3 | % |
General and administrative | 102,068 |
| 15.9 | % | | 87,672 |
| 15.5 | % | | 16.4 | % |
Research and development | 17,543 |
| 2.7 | % | | 13,328 |
| 2.4 | % | | 31.6 | % |
| 215,385 |
| 33.5 | % | | 186,312 |
| 33.0 | % | | 15.6 | % |
| | | | | | | |
Operating income | 91,183 |
| 14.2 | % | | 83,120 |
| 14.7 | % | | 9.7 | % |
| | | | | | | |
Interest expense, net | 3,822 |
| 0.6 | % | | 3,303 |
| 0.6 | % | | 15.7 | % |
Other income | (1,138 | ) | (0.2 | )% | | — |
| — | % | | — | % |
Income before income taxes | 88,499 |
| 13.8 | % | | 79,817 |
| 14.1 | % | | 10.9 | % |
Income taxes | 14,346 |
| 2.3 | % | | 25,436 |
| 4.5 | % | | (43.6 | )% |
Net income | $ | 74,153 |
| 11.5 | % | | $ | 54,381 |
| 9.6 | % | | 36.4 | % |
The following table gives information as to the net sales by reportable segment and geography, as well as the related percentage of such net sales to the total net sales.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended April 30, | | Nine Months Ended April 30, |
Net Sales by Segment | 2018 | | 2017 | | 2018 | | 2017 |
Endoscopy | $ | 118,396 |
| 54.5 | % | | $ | 100,349 |
| 52.2 | % | | $ | 347,446 |
| 54.0 | % | | $ | 288,544 |
| 51.1 | % |
Water Purification and Filtration | 52,330 |
| 24.1 | % | | 47,940 |
| 25.0 | % | | 156,828 |
| 24.4 | % | | 145,233 |
| 25.7 | % |
Healthcare Disposables | 38,522 |
| 17.7 | % | | 36,177 |
| 18.8 | % | | 114,898 |
| 17.9 | % | | 108,256 |
| 19.2 | % |
Dialysis | 8,020 |
| 3.7 | % | | 7,647 |
| 4.0 | % | | 23,896 |
| 3.7 | % | | 22,622 |
| 4.0 | % |
Total net sales | $ | 217,268 |
| 100.0 | % | | $ | 192,113 |
| 100.0 | % | | $ | 643,068 |
| 100.0 | % | | $ | 564,655 |
| 100.0 | % |
Net Sales by Geography | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
|
United States | $ | 159,375 |
| 73.4 | % | | $ | 146,032 |
| 76.0 | % | | $ | 478,024 |
| 74.3 | % | | $ | 442,658 |
| 78.4 | % |
International | 57,893 |
| 26.6 | % | | 46,081 |
| 24.0 | % | | 165,044 |
| 25.7 | % | | 121,997 |
| 21.6 | % |
Total net sales | $ | 217,268 |
| 100.0 | % | | $ | 192,113 |
| 100.0 | % | | $ | 643,068 |
| 100.0 | % | | $ | 564,655 |
| 100.0 | % |
The following table gives information as to the amount of operating income, as well as operating income as a percentage of net sales, for each of our reportable segments.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended April 30, | | Nine Months Ended April 30, |
Operating Income by Segment | 2018 | | 2017 | | 2018 | | 2017 |
Endoscopy | $ | 20,515 |
| 17.3 | % | | $ | 18,514 |
| 18.4 | % | | $ | 64,662 |
| 18.6 | % | | $ | 54,853 |
| 19.0 | % |
Water Purification and Filtration | 8,454 |
| 16.2 | % | | 7,842 |
| 16.4 | % | | 26,753 |
| 17.1 | % | | 25,167 |
| 17.3 | % |
Healthcare Disposables | 7,588 |
| 19.7 | % | | 6,392 |
| 17.7 | % | | 23,481 |
| 20.4 | % | | 20,857 |
| 19.3 | % |
Dialysis | 1,778 |
| 22.2 | % | | 2,315 |
| 30.3 | % | | 5,795 |
| 24.3 | % | | 6,275 |
| 27.7 | % |
Operating income by segment | 38,335 |
| 17.6 | % | | 35,063 |
| 18.3 | % | | 120,691 |
| 18.8 | % | | 107,152 |
| 19.0 | % |
General corporate expenses | 11,268 |
| 5.1 | % | | 7,619 |
| 4.0 | % | | 29,508 |
| 4.6 | % | | 24,032 |
| 4.3 | % |
Income from operations | $ | 27,067 |
| 12.5 | % | | $ | 27,444 |
| 14.3 | % | | $ | 91,183 |
| 14.2 | % | | $ | 83,120 |
| 14.7 | % |
Net Sales
Total net sales increased by $25,155 or 13.1%, to $217,268 for the three months ended April 30, 2018 from $192,113 for the three months ended April 30, 2017. The 13.1% increase in net sales for the three months ended April 30, 2018 includes an
(dollar amounts in thousands except share and per share data or as otherwise noted) 20
Cantel Medical Corp. 2018 Third Quarter Form 10-Q
increase of 7.6% in organic sales, an increase of 4.0% in net sales due to acquisitions and an increase of 1.5% due to foreign currency translation. International net sales increased by $11,812 or 25.6%, to $57,893 for the three months ended April 30, 2018 from $46,081 for the three months ended April 30, 2017. The 25.6% increase international net sales consists of a 15.7% increase due to acquisitions, 3.6% organic sales growth and an increase of 6.4% due to foreign currency translation.
Total net sales increased by $78,413 or 13.9%, to $643,068 for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 from $564,655 for the nine months ended April 30, 2017. The 13.9% increase in net sales for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 includes an increase of 8.8% in organic sales, an increase of 4.1% in net sales due to acquisitions and an increase of 1.0% due to foreign currency translation. International net sales increased by $43,047 or 35.3%, to $165,044 for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 from $121,997 for the nine months ended April 30, 2017. The 35.3% increase in international net sales consists of a 18.7% increase due to acquisitions, 11.9% organic sales growth and an increase of 4.7% due to foreign currency translation.
Endoscopy. Net sales of endoscopy products and services increased by $18,047 or 18.0%, for the three months ended April 30, 2018 compared with the three months ended April 30, 2017, which consisted of 8.1% organic sales growth, a 7.2% increase due to acquisitions and an increase of 2.7% due to foreign currency translation. Net sales increased by $58,902 or 20.4%, for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 compared with the nine months ended April 30, 2017, which consisted of 10.8% organic sales growth, a 7.9% increase due to acquisitions and an increase of 1.7% due to foreign currency translation. The increases in organic net sales for the three month and nine month periods were primarily due to volume increases in the United States and internationally for endoscopy procedure products, including storage cabinets and mobile medical carts, disinfectants and service due to the increased installed base of our endoscope reprocessing equipment.
Water Purification and Filtration. Net sales of water purification and filtration products and services increased by $4,390 or 9.2%, for the three months ended April 30, 2018 compared with the three months ended April 30, 2017, and by $11,595 or 8.0% for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 compared with the nine months ended April 30, 2017. The increases were primarily due to increased demand for our water purification equipment and increased sales of our chemistries products. Foreign currency translation increased net sales by 0.3% and 0.4%, for the three month and nine month periods ended April 30, 2018, respectively.
Healthcare Disposables. Net sales of healthcare disposables products increased by $2,345 or 6.5%, for the three months ended April 30, 2018 compared with the three months ended April 30, 2017, and by $6,642 or 6.1%, for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 compared with the nine months ended April 30, 2017. The increases in net sales were primarily driven by our higher margin products such as sterility assurance and waterline disinfection products, as well as our branded products, and to a lesser extent by acquisition-related growth.
Dialysis. Net sales of dialysis products and services increased by $373 or 4.9%, for the three months ended April 30, 2018 compared with the three months ended April 30, 2017, and by $1,274 or 5.6%, for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 compared with the nine months ended April 30, 2017. The increases were primarily due to the increase in sales volume for our domestic concentrate.
Gross Profit
Gross profit increased by $13,226 or 14.5%, to $104,674 for the three months ended April 30, 2018 from $91,448 for the three months ended April 30, 2017, and by $37,136 or 13.8%, to $306,568 for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 from $269,432 for the nine months ended April 30, 2017. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales for the three months ended April 30, 2018 and 2017 was 48.2% and 47.6%, respectively, and for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 and 2017 remained flat at 47.7%. Excluding the impact of acquisition-related and restructuring-related items, gross profit as a percentage of net sales for the three months ended April 30, 2018 and 2017 was 48.2% and 47.8%, respectively, and for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 and 2017 was 48.0% and 47.8%, respectively.
The increases in gross profit as a percentages of net sales for the three and nine months ended April 30, 2018 were primarily due to increased productivity and operational efficiencies, partially offset by the reclassification of certain salary and benefit related costs that had previously been recorded in operating expenses into costs of goods sold. The reclassification negatively impacted gross profit as a percentage of net sales by approximately 0.7% in each of the three month and nine month periods ended April 30, 2017.
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses as a percentage of net sales for the three months ended April 30, 2018 and 2017 was 35.7% and 33.3%, respectively, and for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 and 2017 was 33.5% and 33.0%, respectively. As stated above, there was a reclassification of certain salary and benefit related costs that had previously been recorded in operating expenses into
(dollar amounts in thousands except share and per share data or as otherwise noted) 21
Cantel Medical Corp. 2018 Third Quarter Form 10-Q
costs of good sold, which positively impacted operating expenses as a percentage of net sales by approximately 0.7% in each of the three month and nine month periods ended April 30, 2017.
Selling expenses increased by $2,743 or 9.0%, to $33,252 for the three months ended April 30, 2018 from $30,509 for the three months ended April 30, 2017, and by $10,462 or 12.3%, to $95,774 for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 from $85,312 for the nine months ended April 30, 2017. Selling expenses increased due to higher sales incentive compensation-related costs primarily in our Endoscopy segment, additional sales and marketing initiatives to expand into new markets (including international markets) and the inclusion of selling and marketing expenses of our recent acquisitions. Selling expenses as a percentage of net sales were 15.3% and 15.9% for the three months ended April 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and were 14.9% and 15.1% for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
General and administrative expenses increased by $8,580 or 29.4%, to $37,784 for the three months ended April 30, 2018 from $29,204 for the three months ended April 30, 2017, and by $14,396 or 16.4%, to $102,068 for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 from $87,672 for the nine months ended April 30, 2017. General and administrative expenses increased primarily due to incremental internal and external resources to address various growth initiatives and compliance requirements and higher acquisition-related items such as transaction and integration costs. General and administrative expenses were also negatively impacted by the third quarter 2018 settlement of a patent infringement matter. These cost increases were partially offset by a decrease in costs associated with the retirement of our former Chief Executive Officer. General and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales were 17.4% and 15.2% for the three months ended April 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and 15.9% and 15.5% for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
Research and development expenses (which include continuing engineering costs) increased by $2,280 or 53.1%, to $6,571 for the three months ended April 30, 2018 from $4,291 for the three months ended April 30, 2017, and by $4,215 or 31.6%, to $17,543 for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 from $13,328 for the nine months ended April 30, 2017. The increases were primarily due to additional product development initiatives primarily in our Endoscopy segment. Research and development expenses as a percentage of net sales were 3.0% and 2.2% for the three months ended April 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and 2.7% and 2.4% for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
Operating Income
Endoscopy. The Endoscopy segment’s operating income increased by $2,001 or 10.8%, for the three months ended April 30, 2018 compared with the three months ended April 30, 2017, and by $9,809 or 17.9%, for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 compared with the nine months ended April 30, 2017. The increases were primarily due to increased sales volume in the United States and internationally for our endoscopy products and services, as further explained above. This was partially offset by increases in acquisition-related and restructuring-related costs, litigation matters, sales commission expense, and other compensation-related costs due to increased headcount. The settlement of a patent infringement matter affected operating income as a percentage of sales by approximately 200 basis points for the three months ended April 30, 2018.
Water Purification and Filtration. The Water Purification and Filtration segment’s operating income increased by $612 or 7.8%, for the three months ended April 30, 2018 compared with the three months ended April 30, 2017, and by $1,586 or 6.3%, for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 compared with the nine months ended April 30, 2017. The increases were primarily due to due to higher sales, partially offset by compensation-related costs, research and development costs and higher sales commission expenses.
Healthcare Disposables. The Healthcare Disposables segment’s operating income increased by $1,196 or 18.7%, for the three months ended April 30, 2018 compared with the three months ended April 30, 2017, and by $2,624 or 12.6%, for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 compared with the nine months ended April 30, 2017. The increases were due to higher sales (primarily acquisition-related) and improved gross margins resulting from increased productivity and favorable mix, mostly offset by inventory adjustments, increased compensation-related costs and increased research and development.
Dialysis. The Dialysis segment’s operating income decreased by $537 or 23.2%, for the three months ended April 30, 2018 compared with the three months ended April 30, 2017, and by $480 or 7.6%, for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 compared with the nine months ended April 30, 2017. The decreases were primarily due to the shift to lower margin products, partially offset by higher net sales.
(dollar amounts in thousands except share and per share data or as otherwise noted) 22
Cantel Medical Corp. 2018 Third Quarter Form 10-Q
General Corporate Expenses
General corporate expenses relate to unallocated corporate costs primarily related to executive management personnel as well as costs associated with certain facets of our acquisition program and being a publicly traded company. Such expenses increased by $3,649 or 47.9%, for the three months ended April 30, 2018 from the three months ended April 30, 2017, and by $5,476 or 22.8%, for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 from the nine months ended April 30, 2017. These increases were primarily due to the addition of internal and external resources to address various growth initiatives and compliance requirements and restructuring-related charges, partially offset by a decrease in costs associated with the retirement of our former Chief Executive Officer.
Interest Expense, Net
Interest expense, net increased by $414 or 38.2%, to $1,498 for the three months ended April 30, 2018 from $1,084 for the three months ended April 30, 2017, and by $519 or 15.7%, to $3,822 for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 from $3,303 for the nine months ended April 30, 2017. These increases resulted from an increase in the average outstanding borrowings due to the funding of acquisitions.
Other Income
Other income of $1,138 for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 represents the favorable resolution of the contingent liability associated with the Jet Prep acquisition.
Income Taxes
The consolidated effective tax rate decreased by 6.9% to 26.7% for the three months ended April 30, 2018 from 33.6% for the three months ended April 30, 2017, and decreased by 15.7% to 16.2% for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 from 31.9% for the nine months ended April 30, 2017. The decreases for both periods were attributed to the recording of the discrete net tax benefits associated with the estimated impact of the revaluation of our U.S. net deferred tax liabilities as a result of the 2017 Tax Act and the revaluation of the prior reported excess tax benefits as a result of the change in the U.S. federal statutory rate applicable to stock compensation.
As a result of the 2017 Tax Act, we revised our estimated annual effective rate to reflect the change in the U.S. federal statutory rate by computing a tentative tax under both rates, and then prorating the tentative tax based on the number of days with and without the rate change to arrive at a blended tax rate of 26.9%. This blended rate was applied for fiscal 2018 and the new U.S. federal statutory rate of 21% will apply to fiscal 2019 and beyond.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In evaluating our operating performance, we supplement the reporting of our financial information determined under generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”) with certain non-GAAP financial measures including (i) non-GAAP net income, (ii) non-GAAP earnings per diluted share (“EPS”), (iii) earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, loss on disposal of fixed assets, and stock-based compensation expense (“EBITDAS”), (iv) adjusted EBITDAS, (v) net debt and (vi) organic sales. These non-GAAP financial measures are indicators of the Company's performance that are not required by, or presented in accordance with, GAAP. They are presented with the intent of providing greater transparency to financial information used by us in our financial analysis and operational decision-making. We believe that these non-GAAP measures provide meaningful information to assist investors, stockholders and other readers of our consolidated financial statements in making comparisons to our historical operating results and analyzing the underlying performance of our results of operations. These non-GAAP financial measures are not intended to be, and should not be, considered separately from, or as an alternative to, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures.
To measure earnings performance on a consistent and comparable basis, we exclude certain items that affect comparability of operating results and the trend of earnings. These adjustments are irregular in timing, may not be indicative of our past and future performance and are therefore excluded to allow investors to better understand underlying operating trends. The following are examples of the types of adjustments that are excluded: (i) amortization of purchased intangible assets; (ii) acquisition-related items; (iii) business optimization and restructuring-related charges; (iv) net tax benefits associated with the estimated impact of the revaluation of our U.S. net deferred tax liabilities as a result of U.S. tax reform; (v) excess tax benefits applicable to stock compensation and (vi) other significant items management deems irregular or non-operating in nature.
(dollar amounts in thousands except share and per share data or as otherwise noted) 23
Cantel Medical Corp. 2018 Third Quarter Form 10-Q
Amortization expense of purchased intangible assets is a non-cash expense related to intangibles that were primarily the result of business acquisitions. Our history of acquiring businesses has resulted in significant increases in amortization of intangible assets that reduce the Company’s net income. The removal of amortization from our overall operating performance helps in assessing our cash generated from operations including our return on invested capital, which we believe is an important analysis for measuring our ability to generate cash and invest in our continued growth.
Acquisition-related items consist of (i) fair value adjustments to contingent consideration and other contingent liabilities resulting from acquisitions, (ii) due diligence, integration, legal fees and other transaction costs associated with our acquisition program and (iii) acquisition accounting charges for the amortization of the initial fair value adjustments of acquired inventory and deferred revenue. The adjustments of contingent consideration and other contingent liabilities are periodic adjustments to record such amounts at fair value at each balance sheet date. Given the subjective nature of the assumptions used in the determination of fair value calculations, fair value adjustments may potentially cause significant earnings volatility that are not representative of our operating results. Similarly, due diligence, integration, legal and other acquisition costs associated with our acquisition program, including acquisition accounting charges relating to recording acquired inventory and deferred revenue at fair market value, can be significant and also adversely impact our effective tax rate as certain costs are often not tax-deductible. Since these acquisition-related items are irregular and often mask underlying operating performance, we exclude these amounts for purposes of calculating these non-GAAP financial measures to facilitate an evaluation of our current operating performance and a comparison to past operating performance.
The 2017 Tax Act significantly revised U.S. tax law by, among other provisions, (a) lowering the applicable U.S. federal statutory income tax rate from 35% to 21%, (b) creating a partial territorial tax system that includes imposing a mandatory one-time transition tax on previously deferred foreign earnings, (c) creating provisions regarding the (1) Global Intangible Low Tax Income, (2) the Foreign Derived Intangible Income deduction, and (3) the Base Erosion Anti-Abuse Tax and (d) eliminating or reducing certain income tax deductions, such as interest expense, executive compensation expenses and certain employee expenses. During the second quarter ended January 31, 2018, we recorded a net benefit as a provisional estimate of the net accounting impact of the 2017 Tax Act in accordance with SAB 118. The net benefit is comprised of the following: (i) an unfavorable impact related to the mandatory transition tax for deemed repatriation of deferred foreign income and (ii) a favorable benefit related to a revaluation of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities. During the third quarter ended April 30, 2018, we recorded an adjustment to the mandatory transition tax. Since these net favorable tax benefits are largely unrelated to our results and unrepresentative of our normal effective tax rate, we excluded their impact on net income and diluted EPS to arrive at our non-GAAP financial measures.
Excess tax benefits resulting from stock compensation are recorded as a reduction of income tax expense. The magnitude of the impact of excess tax benefits generated in the future, which may be favorable or unfavorable, are dependent upon our future grants of equity awards, our future share price on the date awards vest in relation to the fair value of awards on grant date and the exercise behavior of our stock award holders. Since these tax benefits are largely unrelated to our results and unrepresentative of our normal effective tax rate, we excluded their impact on net income and diluted EPS to arrive at our non-GAAP financial measures. For the three months ended January 31, 2018 and as a result of the 2017 Tax Act, we revised our estimated annual effective rate to reflect the change in the U.S. federal statutory rate applicable to stock compensation. The reduction in the federal rate applicable to the gains and corollary deferred tax asset resulted in a decrease in the excess tax benefit reported for the three months ended October 31, 2017.
During the third quarter of fiscal 2018, we settled a patent infringement matter and also recorded an adjustment to another litigation matter in our consolidated financial statements. In fiscal 2016, we announced the retirement plans of our former Chief Executive Officer and recorded the majority of the costs associated with his retirement in our consolidated financial statements. Since these costs are irregular and mask our underlying operating performance, we made an adjustment to our net income and diluted EPS to exclude such costs to arrive at our non-GAAP financial measures.
Three Months Ended April 30, 2018
We made adjustments to net income and diluted EPS to exclude (i) amortization expense of purchased intangible assets, (ii) acquisition-related items, (iii) other business optimization and restructuring-related charges, (iv) litigation matters and (v) the reduction of a repatriation tax related to the 2017 Tax Act to arrive at our non-GAAP financial measures, non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP diluted EPS.
(dollar amounts in thousands except share and per share data or as otherwise noted) 24
Cantel Medical Corp. 2018 Third Quarter Form 10-Q
Three Months Ended April 30, 2017
We made adjustments to net income and diluted EPS to exclude (i) amortization expense of purchased intangible assets, (ii) acquisition-related items and (iii) other business optimization and restructuring-related charges to arrive at our non-GAAP financial measures, non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP diluted EPS.
The reconciliations of net income and diluted EPS to non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP diluted EPS were calculated as follows:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended April 30, |
| 2018 | | 2017 |
Net income/Diluted EPS, as reported | $ | 18,736 |
| | $ | 0.45 |
| | $ | 17,511 |
| | $ | 0.42 |
|
Intangible amortization, net of tax(1) | 3,468 |
| | 0.08 |
| | 2,852 |
| | 0.07 |
|
Acquisition-related items, net of tax(2) | 651 |
| | 0.02 |
| | 465 |
| | 0.01 |
|
Restructuring-related charges, net of tax(3) | 991 |
| | 0.02 |
| | 549 |
| | 0.01 |
|
Litigation matters(1) | 1,637 |
| | 0.04 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Tax legislative changes(4) | (554 | ) | | (0.01 | ) | | — |
| | — |
|
Non-GAAP net income/Non-GAAP diluted EPS | $ | 24,929 |
| | $ | 0.60 |
| | $ | 21,377 |
| | $ | 0.51 |
|
_______________________________________________ | |
(1) | Amounts were recorded in general and administrative expenses. |
| |
(2) | For the three months ended April 30, 2018, pre-tax acquisition-related items of $953 were recorded in general and administrative expenses. For the three months ended April 30, 2017, pre-tax acquisition-related items of $330 were recorded in cost of sales and $390 were recorded in general and administrative expenses. |
| |
(3) | For the three months ended April 30, 2018, pre-tax restructuring-related items of $17 were recorded in cost of sales and $1,466 were recorded in general and administrative expenses. For the three months ended April 30, 2017, pre-tax restructuring-related items of $879 were recorded in general and administrative expenses. |
| |
(4) | Amounts were recorded in income taxes. |
Nine Months Ended April 30, 2018
We made adjustments to net income and diluted EPS to exclude (i) amortization expense of purchased intangible assets, (ii) acquisition-related items, (iii) other business optimization and restructuring-related charges, (iv) excess tax benefits applicable to stock compensation, (v) net tax benefits associated with the estimated impact of the revaluation of our U.S. net deferred tax liabilities as a result of the 2017 Tax Act, (vi) litigation matters and (vii) the resolution of the contingent liability associated with a previous acquisition to arrive at our non-GAAP financial measures, non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP diluted EPS.
Nine Months Ended April 30, 2017
We made adjustments to net income and diluted EPS to exclude (i) amortization expense of purchased intangible assets, (ii) acquisition-related items, (iii) other business optimization and restructuring-related charges, (iv) excess tax benefits applicable to stock compensation and (v) costs associated with the retirement of our former Chief Executive Officer to arrive at our non-GAAP financial measures, non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP diluted EPS.
(dollar amounts in thousands except share and per share data or as otherwise noted) 25
Cantel Medical Corp. 2018 Third Quarter Form 10-Q
The reconciliations of net income and diluted EPS to non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP diluted EPS were calculated as follows:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Nine Months Ended April 30, |
| 2018 | | 2017 |
Net income/Diluted EPS, as reported | $ | 74,153 |
| | $ | 1.77 |
| | $ | 54,381 |
| | $ | 1.30 |
|
Intangible amortization, net of tax(1) | 9,844 |
| | 0.24 |
| | 8,438 |
| | 0.20 |
|
Acquisition-related items, net of tax(2) | 2,307 |
| | 0.06 |
| | 1,233 |
| | 0.03 |
|
Restructuring-related charges, net of tax(3) | 2,844 |
| | 0.07 |
| | 1,191 |
| | 0.03 |
|
Excess tax benefit(4) | (2,012 | ) | | (0.05 | ) | | (2,241 | ) | | (0.05 | ) |
Tax legislative changes(4) | (8,952 | ) | | (0.22 | ) | | — |
| | — |
|
Litigation matters(1) | 1,637 |
| | 0.04 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Resolution of contingent liability(5) | (1,138 | ) | | (0.03 | ) | | — |
| | — |
|
CEO retirement costs, net of tax(1) | — |
| | — |
| | 1,249 |
| | 0.03 |
|
Non-GAAP net income/Non-GAAP diluted EPS | $ | 78,683 |
| | $ | 1.88 |
| | $ | 64,251 |
| | $ | 1.54 |
|
________________________________________________
| |
(1) | Amounts were recorded in general and administrative expenses. |
| |
(2) | For the nine months ended April 30, 2018, pre-tax acquisition-related items of $893 were recorded in cost of sales and $2,409 were recorded in general and administrative expenses. For the nine months ended April 30, 2017, pre-tax acquisition-related items of $500 were recorded in cost of sales and $1,295 were recorded in general and administrative expenses. |
| |
(3) | For the nine months ended April 30, 2018, pre-tax restructuring-related items of $1,164 were recorded in cost of sales and $2,656 were recorded in general and administrative expenses. For the nine months ended April 30, 2017, pre-tax restructuring-related items of $1,735 were recorded in general and administrative expenses. |
| |
(4) | Amounts were recorded in income taxes. |
| |
(5) | Amounts were recorded in other income. |
We believe EBITDAS is an important valuation measurement for management and investors given the increasing effect that non-cash charges, such as stock-based compensation, amortization related to acquisitions and depreciation of capital equipment have on net income. In particular, acquisitions have historically resulted in significant increases in amortization of purchased intangible assets that reduce net income. Additionally, we regard EBITDAS as a useful measure of operating performance and cash flow before the effect of interest expense and is a complement to operating income, net income and other GAAP financial performance measures.
We define adjusted EBITDAS as EBITDAS excluding the same non-GAAP adjustments to net income discussed previously in this document. We use adjusted EBITDAS when evaluating operating performance because we believe the exclusion of such adjustments, of which a significant portion are non-cash items, is necessary to provide the most accurate measure of on-going core operating results and to evaluate comparative results period over period.
(dollar amounts in thousands except share and per share data or as otherwise noted) 26
Cantel Medical Corp. 2018 Third Quarter Form 10-Q
The reconciliations of net income to EBITDAS and adjusted EBITDAS were calculated as follows:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended April 30, | | Nine Months Ended April 30, |
| 2018 | | 2017 | | 2018 | | 2017 |
Net income, as reported | $ | 18,736 |
| | $ | 17,511 |
| | $ | 74,153 |
| | $ | 54,381 |
|
Interest expense, net | 1,498 |
| | 1,084 |
| | 3,822 |
| | 3,303 |
|
Income taxes | 6,833 |
| | 8,849 |
| | 14,346 |
| | 25,436 |
|
Depreciation | 4,626 |
| | 3,774 |
| | 12,816 |
| | 10,922 |
|
Amortization | 4,480 |
| | 3,964 |
| | 12,892 |
| | 11,930 |
|
Loss on disposal of fixed assets | 187 |
| | 87 |
| | 521 |
| | 489 |
|
Stock-based compensation expense | 2,443 |
| | 1,945 |
| | 7,033 |
| | 6,983 |
|
EBITDAS | 38,803 |
| | 37,214 |
| | 125,583 |
| | 113,444 |
|
Acquisition-related items | 953 |
| | 720 |
| | 3,302 |
| | 1,795 |
|
Restructuring-related charges(1) | 1,468 |
| | 879 |
| | 3,721 |
| | 1,735 |
|
Litigation matters | 2,345 |
| | — |
| | 2,345 |
| | — |
|
Resolution of contingent liability | — |
| | — |
| | (1,138 | ) | | — |
|
CEO retirement costs(2) | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 1,413 |
|
Adjusted EBITDAS | $ | 43,569 |
| | $ | 38,813 |
| | $ | 133,813 |
| | $ | 118,387 |
|
________________________________________________
| |
(1) | Excludes stock-based compensation expense. |
| |
(2) | For comparative purposes, we have revised the amounts associated with CEO retirement costs for the nine months ended April 30, 2017 to exclude stock-based compensation expense which was reported in "Stock-based compensation expense" above. |
We define net debt as long-term debt less cash and cash equivalents. Each of the components of net debt appears on our consolidated balance sheets. We believe that the presentation of net debt provides useful information to investors because we review net debt as part of our management of our overall liquidity, financial flexibility, capital structure and leverage.
|
| | | | | | | |
| April 30, 2018 | | July 31, 2017 |
Long-term debt | $ | 169,000 |
| | $ | 126,000 |
|
Less cash and cash equivalents | (51,916 | ) | | (36,584 | ) |
Net debt | $ | 117,084 |
| | $ | 89,416 |
|
We define organic sales as net sales less (i) the impact of foreign currency translation, (ii) net sales related to acquired businesses during the first twelve months of ownership and (iii) divestitures during the periods being compared. We believe that reporting organic sales provides useful information to investors by helping identify underlying growth trends in our business and facilitating easier comparisons of our revenue performance with prior periods. We exclude the effect of foreign currency translation from organic sales because foreign currency translation is not under management’s control, is subject to volatility and can obscure underlying business trends. We exclude the effect of acquisitions and divestitures because the nature, size, and number of acquisitions and divestitures can vary dramatically from period to period and can obscure underlying business trends and make comparisons of financial performance difficult. The reconciliation of net sales to organic sales can be found elsewhere in this MD&A in “Net Sales.”
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We assess our liquidity in terms of our ability to generate cash to fund operating, investing and financing activities. Significant factors affecting the management of liquidity are cash flows generated from operating activities, capital expenditures, acquisitions of businesses and cash dividends. Cash provided by operating activities continues to be a primary source of funds. As necessary, we supplement operating cash flow with borrowings from our revolving credit facility to fund our business activities.
Cash Flows
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities. Net cash provided by operating activities increased by $16,619 or 22.6%, to $90,003 for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 from $73,384 for the nine months ended April 30, 2017, primarily due to the
(dollar amounts in thousands except share and per share data or as otherwise noted) 27
Cantel Medical Corp. 2018 Third Quarter Form 10-Q
increase in net income, increased cash collections associated with outstanding accounts receivables and the timing of accounts payable, partially offset by the timing of income tax payments, the increase in inventories to support product demand and timing of our annual insurance premium payments.
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities. Net cash used in investing activities increased by $17,991 or 19.9%, to $108,367 for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 from $90,376 for the nine months ended April 30, 2017, primarily due to an increase in cash paid for acquisitions and to a lesser extent, an increase in capital expenditures.
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities. Net cash provided by financing activities increased by $13,546 or 68.8%, to $33,238 for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 from $19,692 for the nine months ended April 30, 2017, primarily due to a net increase in revolver borrowings to fund acquisitions.
Dividends
On November 1, 2017, our Board of Directors approved a 21% increase in the semi-annual cash dividend to approximately $0.09 per share of outstanding common stock, which was paid on January 31, 2018 to shareholders of record at the close of business on January 17, 2018. Future declarations of dividends and the establishment of future record and payment dates are subject to the final determination of our Board of Directors.
Debt
On April 30, 2018, we had $169,000 of outstanding borrowings under our Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “2014 Credit Agreement”).
For further information regarding the 2014 Credit Agreement, including a description of affirmative and negative covenants, see Note 9 to our condensed consolidated financial statements in Part I, Item 1 of this report.
Financing Needs
On April 30, 2018, our long-term debt of $169,000, net of our cash and cash equivalents of $51,916, was $117,084. Stockholders' equity as of that date was $601,306.
Our operating segments generate significant cash from operations. At April 30, 2018, we had a cash balance of $51,916, of which $27,358 was held by foreign subsidiaries. Our foreign cash is needed by our foreign subsidiaries for working capital purposes as well as for current international growth initiatives. Accordingly, our foreign unremitted earnings are considered indefinitely reinvested and unavailable for repatriation.
We believe that our current cash position, anticipated cash flows from operations and the funds available under our 2014 Credit Agreement will be sufficient to satisfy our worldwide cash operating requirements for the foreseeable future based upon our existing operations, particularly given that we historically have not needed to borrow for working capital purposes. At June 1, 2018, approximately $86,000 was available under our 2014 Credit Agreement.
Critical Accounting Policies
There were no changes to our critical accounting policies from those disclosed in our 2017 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Forward Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains “forward-looking statements” as that term is defined under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are based on current expectations, estimates, or forecasts about our businesses, the industries in which we operate, and the current beliefs and assumptions of management; they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. Without limiting the foregoing, words or phrases such as “expect,” “anticipate,” “goal,” “will continue,” “project,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “seek,” “may,” “could” and variations of such words and similar expressions generally identify forward-looking statements. In addition, any statements that refer to predictions or projections of our future financial performance, anticipated growth and trends in our businesses, and other characterizations of future events or circumstances are forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned that these forward-looking statements are only predictions about future events, activities or developments and are subject to numerous risks, uncertainties, and assumptions that are difficult to predict. We caution that undue reliance should not be placed on such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made.
(dollar amounts in thousands except share and per share data or as otherwise noted) 28
Cantel Medical Corp. 2018 Third Quarter Form 10-Q
Some of the factors which could cause results to differ from those expressed in any forward-looking statement are set forth under Item 1A of the 2017 Annual Report on Form 10-K, entitled Risk Factors. We expressly disclaim any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any change in our expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based.
For these statements, we claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
There have been no material changes in information reported in Part II, Item 7A, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk, in our 2017 Form 10-K.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified by the SEC and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.
Under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report on Form 10-Q. Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer each concluded that the design and operation of these disclosure controls and procedures were effective and designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company, including our consolidated subsidiaries, required to be disclosed in our SEC reports is (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified by the SEC and (ii) accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding disclosure.
We have evaluated our internal control over financial reporting and determined that no changes occurred during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting, except as described below.
On August 23, 2017, we acquired BHT Group, and on March 21, 2018, we acquired Aexis Medical, as more fully described in Note 3 to the condensed consolidated financial statements. During the initial transition period following the acquisitions, we enhanced our internal control process to ensure that all financial information related to these acquisitions was properly reflected in our condensed consolidated financial statements. We expect all aspects of the BHT Group business will be fully integrated into our existing overall internal control structure by the end of fiscal 2018. We expect all aspects of the Aexis Medical business will be fully integrated into our existing overall internal control structure during fiscal 2019.
Cantel Medical Corp. 2018 Third Quarter Form 10-Q
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
None.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes in our risk factors from those disclosed in Part I, Item 1A to our 2017 Annual Report on Form 10‑K. The risk factors disclosed in Part I, Item 1A to our 2017 Annual Report on Form 10-K, in addition to the other information set forth in this report, could materially affect our business, financial condition, or results of operations.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
The following table represents information with respect to purchases of common stock made by the Company during the current quarter:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Period | | Total number of shares purchased | | Average price paid per share | | Total number of shares purchased as part of publicly announced plans or programs | | Maximum number of shares that may yet be purchased under the program |
February 1 - February 28 | | 529 |
| | $ | 112.62 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
March 1 - March 31 | | 1,211 |
| | $ | 112.63 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
April 1 - April 30 | | 596 |
| | $ | 113.98 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Total | | 2,336 |
| | $ | 112.97 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
The Company does not currently have a repurchase program. All of the shares purchased during the current quarter represent shares surrendered to the Company to pay employee withholding taxes due upon the vesting of restricted stock.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
None.
Item 5. Other Information
None.
Item 6. Exhibits
|
| | | |
| | | Certification of Principal Executive Officer. |
| | | |
| | | Certification of Principal Financial Officer. |
| | | |
| | | Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
| | | |
| 101 | | The following materials from this report, formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iv) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (v) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. |
(dollar amounts in thousands except share and per share data or as otherwise noted) 30
Cantel Medical Corp. 2018 Third Quarter Form 10-Q
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
| | |
| CANTEL MEDICAL CORP. |
| |
Date: June 1, 2018 | |
| |
| By: | /s/ Jorgen B. Hansen |
| | Jorgen B. Hansen, |
| | President and Chief Executive Officer |
| | (Principal Executive Officer) |
| |
| |
| By: | /s/ Peter G. Clifford |
| | Peter G. Clifford, |
| | Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
| | (Principal Financial Officer) |
| |
| |
| By: | /s/ Brian R. Capone |
| | Brian R. Capone |
| | Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer |
| | (Principal Accounting Officer) |