The information in this preliminary pricing supplement is not complete and may be changed. This preliminary pricing supplement is not an offer to sell nor does it seek an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.
Subject to completion dated October 21, 2019*
October , 2019 | Registration Statement Nos. 333-222672and 333-222672-01; Rule 424(b)(2) |
JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC
Structured Investments
Capped Buffered Return Enhanced Notes Linked to an Equally Weighted Basket Consisting of the Alerian MLP Index and the Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM due April 29, 2022
Fully and Unconditionally Guaranteed by JPMorgan Chase & Co.
· | The notes are designed for investors who seek a return of 1.25 times any appreciation of an equally weighted basket of the Alerian MLP Index and the Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM, up to a maximum return of at least 32.00%, at maturity. |
· | Investors should be willing to forgo interest and dividend payments and be willing to lose up to 80.00% of their principal amount at maturity. |
· | The notes are unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC, which we refer to as JPMorgan Financial, the payment on which is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by JPMorgan Chase & Co.Any payment on the notes is subject to the credit risk of JPMorgan Financial, as issuer of the notes, and the credit risk of JPMorgan Chase & Co., as guarantor of the notes. |
· | Minimum denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof |
· | The notes are expected to price on or about October 31, 2019 and are expected to settle on or about November 5, 2019. |
· | CUSIP: 48132FZA7 |
Investing in the notes involves a number of risks. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page PS-10 of the accompanying product supplement, “Risk Factors” beginning on page US-1 of the accompanying underlying supplement and “Selected Risk Considerations” beginning on page PS-4 of this pricing supplement.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of the notes or passed upon the accuracy or the adequacy of this pricing supplement or the accompanying product supplement, underlying supplement, prospectus supplement and prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
Price to Public (1) | Fees and Commissions (2) | Proceeds to Issuer | |
Per note | $1,000 | $ | $ |
Total | $ | $ | $ |
(1) See “Supplemental Use of Proceeds” in this pricing supplement for information about the components of the price to public of the notes. (2) J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, which we refer to as JPMS, acting as agent for JPMorgan Financial, will pay all of the selling commissions it receives from us to other affiliated or unaffiliated dealers. If the notes priced today, the selling commissions would be approximately $2.50 per $1,000 principal amount note and in no event will these selling commissions exceed $6.00 per $1,000 principal amount note. See “Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)” in the accompanying product supplement. |
If the notes priced today, the estimated value of the notes would be approximately $977.20 per $1,000 principal amount note. The estimated value of the notes, when the terms of the notes are set, will be provided in the pricing supplement and will not be less than $960.00 per $1,000 principal amount note. See “The Estimated Value of the Notes” in this pricing supplement for additional information.
The notes are not bank deposits, are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency and are not obligations of, or guaranteed by, a bank.
*This preliminary pricing supplement amends and restates and supersedes the original preliminary pricing supplement related hereto dated October 18, 2019 to product supplement no. 4-I in its entirety (the original preliminary pricing supplement is available on the SEC website at http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/19617/000161577419013290/s120839_424b2.htm).
Pricing supplement to product supplement no. 4-I dated April 5, 2018, underlying supplement no. 1-I dated April 5, 2018
and the prospectus and prospectus supplement, each dated April 5, 2018
Key Terms
Issuer:JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC, an indirect, wholly owned finance subsidiary of JPMorgan Chase & Co. Guarantor:JPMorgan Chase & Co. Basket:The notes are linked to an equally weighted basket consisting of the following: · 50.00% of the Alerian MLP Index (Bloomberg ticker: AMZ); and · 50.00% of the Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM (Bloomberg ticker: BCOM) (each, an “Index” and together, the “Indices”). Upside Leverage Factor:1.25 Maximum Return:At least 32.00% (corresponding to a maximum payment at maturity of $ at least 1,320.00 per $1,000 principal amount note) (to be provided in the pricing supplement) Buffer Amount:20.00% Pricing Date:On or about October 31, 2019 Original Issue Date (Settlement Date):On or about November 5, 2019 Observation Date *:April 26, 2022 Maturity Date*:April 29, 2022 * Subject to postponement in the event of a market disruption event and as described under “General Terms of Notes — Postponement of a Determination Date — Notes Linked to Multiple Underlyings” and “General Terms of Notes — Postponement of a Payment Date” in the accompanying product supplement or early acceleration in the event of a commodity hedging disruption event as described under “General Terms of Notes — Consequences of a Commodity Hedging Disruption Event — Acceleration of the Notes” in the accompanying product supplement and in “Selected Risk Considerations — We May Accelerate Your Notes If a Commodity Hedging Disruption Event Occurs” in this pricing supplement | Payment at Maturity: If the Final Basket Value is greater than the Initial Basket Value, your payment at maturity per $1,000 principal amount note will be calculated as follows: $1,000 + ($1,000 × Basket Return × Upside Leverage Factor), subject to the Maximum Return If the Final Basket Value is equal to the Initial Basket Value or is less than the Initial Basket Value by up to the Buffer Amount, you will receive the principal amount of your notes at maturity. If the Final Basket Value is less than the Initial Basket Value by more than the Buffer Amount, your payment at maturity per $1,000 principal amount note will be calculated as follows: $1,000 + [$1,000 × (Basket Return + Buffer Amount)] If the Final Basket Value is less than the Initial Basket Value by more than the Buffer Amount, you will lose some or most of your principal amount at maturity. Basket Return: (Final Basket Value – Initial Basket Value) Initial Basket Value:Set equal to 100 on the Pricing Date Final Basket Value:The closing level of the Basket on the Observation Date Closing Level of the Basket: 100 × [1 + (50.00% × Index Return of the Alerian MLP Index) + (50.00% × Index Return of the Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM)] Index Return:With respect to each Index, (Final Value – Initial Value) Initial Value:With respect to each Index, the closing level of that Index on the Pricing Date Final Value:With respect to each Index, the closing level of that Index on the Observation Date |
PS-1 | Structured Investments Capped Buffered Return Enhanced Notes Linked to an Equally Weighted Basket Consisting of the Alerian MLP Index and the Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM |
Hypothetical Payout Profile
The following table illustrates the hypothetical total return at maturity on the notes. The “total return” as used in this pricing supplement is the number, expressed as a percentage, that results from comparing the payment at maturity per $1,000 principal amount note to $1,000. The hypothetical total returns set forth below assume the following:
· | an Initial Basket Value of 100.00; |
· | an Upside Leverage Factor of 1.25; |
· | a Maximum Return of 32.00%; and |
· | a Buffer Amount of 20.00%. |
Each hypothetical total return or hypothetical payment at maturity set forth below is for illustrative purposes only and may not be the actual total return or payment at maturity applicable to a purchaser of the notes. The numbers appearing in the following table have been rounded for ease of analysis.
Final Basket Value | Basket Return | Total Return on the Notes | Payment at Maturity |
165.00 | 65.00% | 32.00% | $1,320.00 |
150.00 | 50.00% | 32.00% | $1,320.00 |
140.00 | 40.00% | 32.00% | $1,320.00 |
130.00 | 30.00% | 32.00% | $1,320.00 |
125.60 | 25.60% | 32.00% | $1,320.00 |
120.00 | 20.00% | 25.00% | $1,250.00 |
115.00 | 15.00% | 18.75% | $1,187.50 |
110.00 | 10.00% | 12.50% | $1,125.00 |
105.00 | 5.00% | 6.25% | $1,062.50 |
101.00 | 1.00% | 1.25% | $1,012.50 |
100.00 | 0.00% | 0.00% | $1,000.00 |
95.00 | -5.00% | 0.00% | $1,000.00 |
90.00 | -10.00% | 0.00% | $1,000.00 |
85.00 | -15.00% | 0.00% | $1,000.00 |
80.00 | -20.00% | 0.00% | $1,000.00 |
70.00 | -30.00% | -10.00% | $900.00 |
60.00 | -40.00% | -20.00% | $800.00 |
50.00 | -50.00% | -30.00% | $700.00 |
40.00 | -60.00% | -40.00% | $600.00 |
30.00 | -70.00% | -50.00% | $500.00 |
20.00 | -80.00% | -60.00% | $400.00 |
10.00 | -90.00% | -70.00% | $300.00 |
0.00 | -100.00% | -80.00% | $200.00 |
PS-2 | Structured Investments Capped Buffered Return Enhanced Notes Linked to an Equally Weighted Basket Consisting of the Alerian MLP Index and the Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM |
How the Notes Work
Upside Scenario:
If the Final Basket Value is greater than the Initial Basket Value, investors will receive at maturity the $1,000 principal amountplus a return equal to the Basket Returntimes the Upside Leverage Factor of 1.25, up to the Maximum Return of at least 32.00%. Assuming a Maximum Return of at least 32.00%, an investor will realize the maximum payment at maturity at a Final Basket Value at or above 125.60% of the Initial Basket Value.
· | If the closing level of the Basket increases 10.00%, investors will receive at maturity a 12.50% return, or $1,125.00 per $1,000 principal amount note. |
· | Assuming a Maximum Return of at least 32.00%, if the closing level of the Basket increases 40.00%, investors will receive at maturity a return equal to the 32.00% Maximum Return, or $1,320.00 per $1,000 principal amount note, which is the maximum payment at maturity. |
Par Scenario:
If the Final Basket Value is equal to the Initial Basket Value or is less than the Initial Basket Value by up to the Buffer Amount of 20.00%, investors will receive at maturity the principal amount of their notes.
Downside Scenario:
If the Final Basket Value is less than the Initial Basket Value by more than the Buffer Amount of 20.00%, investors will lose 1% of the principal amount of their notes for every 1% that the Final Basket Value is less than the Initial Basket Value by more than the Buffer Amount.
· | For example, if the closing level of the Basket declines 60.00%, investors will lose 40.00% of their principal amount and receive only $600.00 per $1,000 principal amount note at maturity, calculated as follows: |
$1,000 + [$1,000 × (-60.00% + 20.00%)] = $600.00
The hypothetical returns and hypothetical payments on the notes shown above applyonly if you hold the notes for their entire term. These hypotheticals do not reflect the fees or expenses that would be associated with any sale in the secondary market. If these fees and expenses were included, the hypothetical returns and hypothetical payments shown above would likely be lower.
PS-3 | Structured Investments Capped Buffered Return Enhanced Notes Linked to an Equally Weighted Basket Consisting of the Alerian MLP Index and the Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM |
Selected Risk Considerations
An investment in the notes involves significant risks. These risks are explained in more detail in the “Risk Factors” sections of the accompanying product supplement and underlying supplement.
· | YOUR INVESTMENT IN THE NOTES MAY RESULT IN A LOSS — |
The notes do not guarantee any return of principal. If the Final Basket Value is less than the Initial Basket Value by more than 20.00%, you will lose 1% of the principal amount of your notes for every 1% that the Final Basket Value is less than the Initial Basket Value by more than 20.00%. Accordingly, under these circumstances, you will lose up to 80.00% of your principal amount at maturity.
· | YOUR MAXIMUM GAIN ON THE NOTES IS LIMITED BY THE MAXIMUM RETURN, |
regardless of any appreciation of the Basket, which may be significant.
· | CREDIT RISKS OF JPMORGAN FINANCIAL AND JPMORGAN CHASE & CO. — |
Investors are dependent on our and JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s ability to pay all amounts due on the notes. Any actual or potential change in our or JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s creditworthiness or credit spreads, as determined by the market for taking that credit risk, is likely to adversely affect the value of the notes. If we and JPMorgan Chase & Co. were to default on our payment obligations, you may not receive any amounts owed to you under the notes and you could lose your entire investment.
· | AS A FINANCE SUBSIDIARY, JPMORGAN FINANCIAL HAS NO INDEPENDENT OPERATIONS AND HAS LIMITED ASSETS — |
As a finance subsidiary of JPMorgan Chase & Co., we have no independent operations beyond the issuance and administration of our securities. Aside from the initial capital contribution from JPMorgan Chase & Co., substantially all of our assets relate to obligations of our affiliates to make payments under loans made by us or other intercompany agreements. As a result, we are dependent upon payments from our affiliates to meet our obligations under the notes. If these affiliates do not make payments to us and we fail to make payments on the notes, you may have to seek payment under the related guarantee by JPMorgan Chase & Co., and that guarantee will rankpari passu with all other unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of JPMorgan Chase & Co.
· | POTENTIAL CONFLICTS — |
We and our affiliates play a variety of roles in connection with the notes. In performing these duties, our and JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s economic interests are potentially adverse to your interests as an investor in the notes. It is possible that hedging or trading activities of ours or our affiliates in connection with the notes could result in substantial returns for us or our affiliates while the value of the notes declines. Please refer to “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to Conflicts of Interest” in the accompanying product supplement.
· | THE NOTES DO NOT PAY INTEREST. |
· | CORRELATION (OR LACK OF CORRELATION) OF THE INDICES — |
The notes are linked to an equally weighted Basket composed of two Indices. In calculating the Final Basket Value, an increase in the level of one of the Indices may be moderated, or more than offset, by a lesser increase or decline in the level of the other Index. In addition, high correlation of movements in the levels of the Indices during periods of negative returns among the Indices could have an adverse effect on the payment at maturity on the notes.
· | YOU WILL NOT RECEIVE DIVIDENDS ON THE SECURITIES INCLUDED IN THE ALERIAN MLP INDEX OR HAVE ANY RIGHTS WITH RESPECT TO THOSE SECURITIES OR THE COMMODITY FUTURES CONTRACTS INCLUDED IN THE BLOOMBERG COMMODITY INDEXSM. |
· | WE MAY ACCELERATE YOUR NOTES IF A COMMODITY HEDGING DISRUPTION EVENT OCCURS — |
If we or our affiliates are unable to effect transactions necessary to hedge our obligations under the notes due to a commodity hedging disruption event, we may, in our sole and absolute discretion, accelerate the payment on your notes and pay you an amount determined in good faith and in a commercially reasonable manner by the calculation agent. If the payment on your notes is accelerated, your investment may result in a loss and you may not be able to reinvest your money in a comparable investment. Please see “General Terms of Notes — Consequences of a Commodity Hedging Disruption Event — Acceleration of the Notes” in the accompanying product supplement for more information.
PS-4 | Structured Investments Capped Buffered Return Enhanced Notes Linked to an Equally Weighted Basket Consisting of the Alerian MLP Index and the Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM |
· | THE PAYMENT AT MATURITY IS DETERMINED, IN PART, BY REFERENCE TO THE PERFORMANCE OF THE ALERIAN MLP INDEX — |
The amount of any payment at maturity on the notes are based, in part, on the performance of the Alerian MLP Index, which does not include dividends or other distributions on the securities included in the Alerian MLP Index, relative to its Initial Value. The Alerian MLP Index is a price return index linked to securities issued by master limited partnerships that make quarterly distributions of all available cash. As a result, excluding dividends or distributions on the securities included in the Alerian MLP Index will likely exclude a significant portion of the Alerian MLP Index’s overall performance and will reduce, possibly significantly, its performance. While the notes do not provide any exposure to the dividends or distributions on the securities included in the Alerian MLP Index, the levels of the Alerian MLP Index may decrease in correlation with any reduction in the distributions on the securities included in the Alerian MLP Index, which may adversely affect the value of the notes and any payment on the notes.
· | RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH THE ENERGY INFRASTRUCTURE INDUSTRY AND MASTER LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS WITH RESPECT TO THE ALERIAN MLP INDEX — |
All or substantially all of the equity securities included in the Alerian MLP Index are issued by master limited partnerships (“MLPs”) whose primary line of business is associated with the energy infrastructure industry. As a result, the value of the notes may be subject to greater volatility and be more adversely affected by a single economic, political or regulatory occurrence affecting this industry than a different investment linked to securities of a more broadly diversified group of issuers. Energy infrastructure companies are subject to risks specific to the industry they serve including, but not limited to, the following: fluctuations in energy commodity prices, which may impact the volume of energy commodities transported, processes, stored or distributed; reduced volumes of natural gas or other energy commodities available for transporting, processing or storing; new construction risks and acquisition risk, which can limit growth potential; a sustained reduced demand for crude oil, natural gas and refined petroleum products resulting from a recession or an increase in market price or higher taxes; changes in the regulatory environment; extreme weather; rising interest rates which could result in a higher cost of capital and drive investors into other investment opportunities; global, political and economic instability; and threats of attack by terrorists. In addition, investments in securities of MLPs involve risks that different from investments in common stock including risks related to limited control and limited rights to vote on matters affecting an MLPs, risks related to potential conflicts of interest between an MLP and its general partner, dilution risks and risks related to the general partner’s right to require unit-holders to sell their common units at an undesirable time or price due to regulatory changes and cash flow risks. MLP common units can be affected by macro-economic and other factors affecting the stock market in general, expectations of interest rates, investor sentiment towards MLPs or the energy sector, changes in a particular issuer’s financial condition, or unfavorable or unanticipated poor performance of a particular issuer (in the case of MLPs, generally measured in terms of distributable cash flow). Changes in the tax law affecting MLPs could adversely affect the price performance of securities of MLPs. These factors could affect the energy industry and the MLPs operating in this industry and could affect the value of the equity securities included in the Alerian MLP Index and the level of the Alerian MLP Index during the term of the notes, which may adversely affect the value of your notes.
· | COMMODITY FUTURES CONTRACTS ARE SUBJECT TO UNCERTAIN LEGAL AND REGULATORY REGIMES — |
The commodity futures contracts that underlie the Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM are subject to legal and regulatory regimes that may change in ways that could adversely affect our ability to hedge our obligations under the notes and affect the level of the Index. Any future regulatory changes, including but not limited to changes resulting from the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”), may have a substantial adverse effect on the value of your notes. Additionally, under authority provided by the Dodd-Frank Act, the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission on December 5, 2016 proposed rules to establish position limits that will apply to 25 agricultural, metals and energy futures contracts and futures, options and swaps that are economically equivalent to those futures contracts. The limits would apply to a person’s combined position in futures, options and swaps on the same underlying commodity. The rules, if enacted in their proposed form, may reduce liquidity in the exchange-traded market for those commodity-based futures contracts, which may, in turn, have an adverse effect on any payments on the notes. Furthermore, we or our affiliates may be unable as a result of those restrictions to effect transactions necessary to hedge our obligations under the notes resulting in a commodity hedging disruption event, in which case we may, in our sole and absolute discretion, accelerate your notes. See “— We May Accelerate Your Notes If a Commodity Hedging Disruption Event Occurs” above.
· | PRICES OF COMMODITY FUTURES CONTRACTS ARE CHARACTERIZED BY HIGH AND UNPREDICTABLE VOLATILITY, WHICH COULD LEAD TO HIGH AND UNPREDICTABLE VOLATILITY IN THE BLOOMBERG COMMODITY INDEXSM — |
Market prices of the commodity futures contracts included in Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM tend to be highly volatile and may fluctuate rapidly based on numerous factors, including changes in supply and demand relationships, governmental programs and
PS-5 | Structured Investments Capped Buffered Return Enhanced Notes Linked to an Equally Weighted Basket Consisting of the Alerian MLP Index and the Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM |
policies, national and international monetary, trade, political and economic events, wars and acts of terror, changes in interest and exchange rates, speculation and trading activities in commodities and related contracts, weather, and agricultural, trade, fiscal and exchange control policies. The prices of commodities and commodity futures contracts are subject to variables that may be less significant to the values of traditional securities, such as stocks and bonds. These variables may create additional investment risks that cause the value of the notes to be more volatile than the values of traditional securities. As a general matter, the risk of low liquidity or volatile pricing around the maturity date of a commodity futures contract is greater than in the case of other futures contracts because (among other factors) a number of market participants take physical delivery of the underlying commodities. Many commodities are also highly cyclical. The high volatility and cyclical nature of commodity markets may render such an investment inappropriate as the focus of an investment portfolio.
· | A DECISION BY AN EXCHANGE ON WHICH THE COMMODITY FUTURES CONTRACTS UNDERLYING BLOOMBERG COMMODITY INDEXSM ARE TRADED TO INCREASE MARGIN REQUIREMENTS FOR THOSE FUTURES CONTRACTS MAY AFFECT THE LEVEL OF THE BLOOMBERG COMMODITY INDEXSM — |
If an exchange on which the commodity futures contracts underlying Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM are traded increases the amount of collateral required to be posted to hold positions in those futures contracts (i.e., the margin requirements), market participants who are unwilling or unable to post additional collateral may liquidate their positions, which may cause the level of Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM to decline significantly.
· | THE NOTES DO NOT OFFER DIRECT EXPOSURE TO COMMODITY SPOT PRICES WITH RESPECT TO THE BLOOMBERG COMMODITY INDEXSM — |
The notes are linked to Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM, which tracks commodity futures contracts, not physical commodities (or their spot prices). The price of a futures contract reflects the expected value of the commodity upon delivery in the future, whereas the spot price of a commodity reflects the immediate delivery value of the commodity. A variety of factors can lead to a disparity between the expected future price of a commodity and the spot price at a given point in time, such as the cost of storing the commodity for the term of the futures contract, interest charges incurred to finance the purchase of the commodity and expectations concerning supply and demand for the commodity. The price movements of a futures contract are typically correlated with the movements of the spot price of the referenced commodity, but the correlation is generally imperfect and price movements in the spot market may not be reflected in the futures market (and vice versa). Accordingly, the notes may underperform a similar investment that is linked to commodity spot prices.
· | HIGHER FUTURES PRICES OF THE COMMODITY FUTURES CONTRACTS UNDERLYING THE BLOOMBERG COMMODITY INDEXSM RELATIVE TO THE CURRENT PRICES OF THOSE CONTRACTS MAY AFFECT THE LEVEL OF THE BLOOMBERG COMMODITY INDEXSM AND THE VALUE OF THE NOTES — |
Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM is composed of futures contracts on physical commodities. Unlike equities, which typically entitle the holder to a continuing stake in a corporation, commodity futures contracts normally specify a certain date for delivery of the underlying physical commodity. As the exchange-traded futures contracts that compose Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM approach expiration, they are replaced by contracts that have a later expiration. Thus, for example, a contract purchased and held in August may specify an October expiration. As time passes, the contract expiring in October is replaced with a contract for delivery in November. This process is referred to as “rolling.” If the market for these contracts is (putting aside other considerations) in “contango,” where the prices are higher in the distant delivery months than in the nearer delivery months, the purchase of the November contract would take place at a price that is higher than the price of the October contract, thereby creating anegative “roll yield.” Contango could adversely affect the level of Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM and thus the value of notes linked to Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM. The futures contracts underlying Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM have historically been in contango.
· | SUSPENSION OR DISRUPTIONS OF MARKET TRADING IN THE COMMODITY MARKETS AND RELATED FUTURES MARKETS MAY ADVERSELY AFFECT THE LEVEL OF THE BLOOMBERG COMMODITY INDEXSM, AND THEREFORE THE VALUE OF THE NOTES — |
The commodity markets are subject to temporary distortions or other disruptions due to various factors, including the lack of liquidity in the markets, the participation of speculators and government regulation and intervention. In addition, U.S. futures exchanges and some foreign exchanges have regulations that limit the amount of fluctuation in futures contract prices that may occur during a single day. These limits are generally referred to as “daily price fluctuation limits” and the maximum or minimum price of a contract on any given day as a result of these limits is referred to as a “limit price.” Once the limit price has been reached in a particular contract, no trades may be made at a different price. Limit prices have the effect of precluding trading in a particular
PS-6 | Structured Investments Capped Buffered Return Enhanced Notes Linked to an Equally Weighted Basket Consisting of the Alerian MLP Index and the Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM |
contract or forcing the liquidation of contracts at disadvantageous times or prices. These circumstances could adversely affect the level of Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM and, therefore, the value of your notes.
· | THE NOTES ARE LINKED TO AN EXCESS RETURN INDEX AND NOT A TOTAL RETURN INDEX WITH RESPECT TO THE BLOOMBERG COMMODITY INDEXSM — |
The notes are linked to an excess return index and not a total return index. An excess return index, such as the Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM, reflects the returns that are potentially available through an unleveraged investment in the contracts composing that index. By contrast, a “total return” index, in addition to reflecting those returns, also reflects interest that could be earned on funds committed to the trading of the underlying futures contracts.
· | LACK OF LIQUIDITY — |
The notes will not be listed on any securities exchange. Accordingly, the price at which you may be able to trade your notes is likely to depend on the price, if any, at which JPMS, is willing to buy the notes. You may not be able to sell your notes. The notes are not designed to be short-term trading instruments. Accordingly, you should be able and willing to hold your notes to maturity.
· | THE FINAL TERMS AND VALUATION OF THE NOTES WILL BE PROVIDED IN THE PRICING SUPPLEMENT — |
You should consider your potential investment in the notes based on the minimums for the estimated value of the notes and the Maximum Return.
· | THE ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE NOTES WILL BE LOWER THAN THE ORIGINAL ISSUE PRICE (PRICE TO PUBLIC) OF THE NOTES — |
The estimated value of the notes is only an estimate determined by reference to several factors. The original issue price of the notes will exceed the estimated value of the notes because costs associated with selling, structuring and hedging the notes are included in the original issue price of the notes. These costs include the selling commissions, the projected profits, if any, that our affiliates expect to realize for assuming risks inherent in hedging our obligations under the notes and the estimated cost of hedging our obligations under the notes. See “The Estimated Value of the Notes” in this pricing supplement.
· | THE ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE NOTES DOES NOT REPRESENT FUTURE VALUES OF THE NOTES AND MAY DIFFER FROM OTHERS’ ESTIMATES — |
See “The Estimated Value of the Notes” in this pricing supplement.
· | THE ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE NOTES IS DERIVED BY REFERENCE TO AN INTERNAL FUNDING RATE — |
The internal funding rate used in the determination of the estimated value of the notes may differ from the market-implied funding rate for vanilla fixed income instruments of a similar maturity issued by JPMorgan Chase & Co. or its affiliates. Any difference may be based on, among other things, our and our affiliates’ view of the funding value of the notes as well as the higher issuance, operational and ongoing liability management costs of the notes in comparison to those costs for the conventional fixed income instruments of JPMorgan Chase & Co. This internal funding rate is based on certain market inputs and assumptions, which may prove to be incorrect, and is intended to approximate the prevailing market replacement funding rate for the notes. The use of an internal funding rate and any potential changes to that rate may have an adverse effect on the terms of the notes and any secondary market prices of the notes. See “The Estimated Value of the Notes” in this pricing supplement.
· | THE VALUE OF THE NOTES AS PUBLISHED BY JPMS (AND WHICH MAY BE REFLECTED ON CUSTOMER ACCOUNT STATEMENTS) MAY BE HIGHER THAN THE THEN-CURRENT ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE NOTES FOR A LIMITED TIME PERIOD — |
We generally expect that some of the costs included in the original issue price of the notes will be partially paid back to you in connection with any repurchases of your notes by JPMS in an amount that will decline to zero over an initial predetermined period. See “Secondary Market Prices of the Notes” in this pricing supplement for additional information relating to this initial period. Accordingly, the estimated value of your notes during this initial period may be lower than the value of the notes as published by JPMS (and which may be shown on your customer account statements).
· | SECONDARY MARKET PRICES OF THE NOTES WILL LIKELY BE LOWER THAN THE ORIGINAL ISSUE PRICE OF THE NOTES — |
Any secondary market prices of the notes will likely be lower than the original issue price of the notes because, among other things, secondary market prices take into account our internal secondary market funding rates for structured debt issuances and, also, because secondary market prices may exclude selling commissions, projected hedging profits, if any, and estimated hedging
PS-7 | Structured Investments Capped Buffered Return Enhanced Notes Linked to an Equally Weighted Basket Consisting of the Alerian MLP Index and the Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM |
costs that are included in the original issue price of the notes. As a result, the price, if any, at which JPMS will be willing to buy the notes from you in secondary market transactions, if at all, is likely to be lower than the original issue price. Any sale by you prior to the Maturity Date could result in a substantial loss to you.
· | SECONDARY MARKET PRICES OF THE NOTES WILL BE IMPACTED BY MANY ECONOMIC AND MARKET FACTORS — |
The secondary market price of the notes during their term will be impacted by a number of economic and market factors, which may either offset or magnify each other, aside from the selling commissions, projected hedging profits, if any, estimated hedging costs and the level of the Basket. Additionally, independent pricing vendors and/or third party broker-dealers may publish a price for the notes, which may also be reflected on customer account statements. This price may be different (higher or lower) than the price of the notes, if any, at which JPMS may be willing to purchase your notes in the secondary market. See “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Notes — Secondary market prices of the notes will be impacted by many economic and market factors” in the accompanying product supplement.
PS-8 | Structured Investments Capped Buffered Return Enhanced Notes Linked to an Equally Weighted Basket Consisting of the Alerian MLP Index and the Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM |
The Basket
The return on the notes is linked to an equally weighted basket consisting of the Alerian MLP Index and the Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM.
The Alerian MLP Index is a price-return index that is intended to be a gauge of energy infrastructure MLPs, calculated using a capped, float-adjusted, capitalization-weighted methodology. For additional information about the Alerian MLP Index, see Annex A in this pricing supplement.
The Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM is composed of exchange-traded futures contracts on physical commodities and is designed to be a diversified benchmark for commodities as an asset class. Its component weightings are determined primarily based on liquidity data, which is the relative amount of trading activity of a particular commodity. The Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM is an excess return index and not a total return index. An excess return index reflects the returns that are potentially available through an unleveraged investment in the contracts composing the index. By contrast, a “total return” index, in addition to reflecting those returns, also reflects interest that could be earned on funds committed to the trading of the underlying futures contracts. See “Commodity Index Descriptions — The Bloomberg Commodity Indices” in the accompanying underlying supplement.
Historical Information
The following graphs set forth the historical performance of the Basket as a whole, as well as each Index, based on the weekly historical closing levels from January 3, 2014 through October 18, 2019. The graph of the historical performance of the Basket assumes that the closing level of the Basket on January 3, 2014 was 100 and that the weights of the Indices were as specified under “Key Terms — Basket” in this pricing supplement on that date. The closing level of the Alerian MLP Index on October 18, 2019 was 221.9782. The closing level of the Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM on October 18, 2019 was 78.6672. We obtained the closing levels of the Indices above and below from the Bloomberg Professional® service (“Bloomberg”), without independent verification.
The historical closing levels of the Basket and the Indices should not be taken as an indication of future performance, and no assurance can be given as to the closing level of the Basket on the Observation Date or the closing levels of the Indices on the Pricing Date or the Observation Date. There can be no assurance that the performance of the Basket will result in the return of any of your principal amount in excess of $200.00 per $1,000 principal amount note, subject to the credit risks of JPMorgan Financial and JPMorgan Chase & Co.
PS-9 | Structured Investments Capped Buffered Return Enhanced Notes Linked to an Equally Weighted Basket Consisting of the Alerian MLP Index and the Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM |
Tax Treatment
You should review carefully the section entitled “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences” in the accompanying product supplement no. 4-I. The following discussion, when read in combination with that section, constitutes the full opinion of our special tax counsel, Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, regarding the material U.S. federal income tax consequences of owning and disposing of notes.
Based on current market conditions, in the opinion of our special tax counsel it is reasonable to treat the notes as “open transactions” that are not debt instruments for U.S. federal income tax purposes, as more fully described in “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences — Tax Consequences to U.S. Holders — Notes Treated as Open Transactions That Are Not Debt Instruments” in the accompanying product supplement. Assuming this treatment is respected, subject to the possible application of the “constructive ownership” rules, the gain or loss on your notes should be treated as long-term capital gain or loss if you hold your notes for more than a year, whether or not you are an initial purchaser of notes at the issue price. The notes could be treated as “constructive ownership transactions” within the meaning of Section 1260 of the Code, in which case any gain recognized in respect of the notes that would otherwise be long-term capital gain and that was in excess of the “net underlying long-term capital gain (as defined in Section 1260) would be treated as ordinary income, and a notional interest charge would apply as if that income had accrued for tax purposes at a constant yield over your holding period for the notes. Our special tax counsel has not expressed an opinion with respect to whether the constructive ownership rules apply to the notes. Accordingly, U.S. Holders should consult their tax advisers regarding the potential application of the constructive ownership rules.
PS-10 | Structured Investments Capped Buffered Return Enhanced Notes Linked to an Equally Weighted Basket Consisting of the Alerian MLP Index and the Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM |
The IRS or a court may not respect the treatment of the notes described above, in which case the timing and character of any income or loss on your notes could be materially and adversely affected. In addition, in 2007 Treasury and the IRS released a notice requesting comments on the U.S. federal income tax treatment of “prepaid forward contracts” and similar instruments. The notice focuses in particular on whether to require investors in these instruments to accrue income over the term of their investment. It also asks for comments on a number of related topics, including the character of income or loss with respect to these instruments; the relevance of factors such as the nature of the underlying property to which the instruments are linked; the degree, if any, to which income (including any mandated accruals) realized by non-U.S. investors should be subject to withholding tax; and whether these instruments are or should be subject to the constructive ownership regime described above. While the notice requests comments on appropriate transition rules and effective dates, any Treasury regulations or other guidance promulgated after consideration of these issues could materially and adversely affect the tax consequences of an investment in the notes, possibly with retroactive effect. You should consult your tax adviser regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the notes, including the potential application of the constructive ownership rules, possible alternative treatments and the issues presented by this notice.
Section 871(m) of the Code and Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder (“Section 871(m)”) generally impose a 30% withholding tax (unless an income tax treaty applies) on dividend equivalents paid or deemed paid to Non-U.S. Holders with respect to certain financial instruments linked to U.S. equities or indices that include U.S. equities. Section 871(m) provides certain exceptions to this withholding regime, including for instruments linked to certain broad-based indices that meet requirements set forth in the applicable Treasury regulations (such an index, a “Qualified Index”). Additionally, a recent IRS notice excludes from the scope of Section 871(m) instruments issued prior to January 1, 2021 that do not have a delta of one with respect to underlying securities that could pay U.S.-source dividends for U.S. federal income tax purposes (each an “Underlying Security”). Based on certain determinations made by us, we expect that Section 871(m) will not apply to the notes with regard to Non-U.S. Holders. Our determination is not binding on the IRS, and the IRS may disagree with this determination. Section 871(m) is complex and its application may depend on your particular circumstances, including whether you enter into other transactions with respect to an Underlying Security. If necessary, further information regarding the potential application of Section 871(m) will be provided in the pricing supplement for the notes. You should consult your tax adviser regarding the potential application of Section 871(m) to the notes.
Withholding under legislation commonly referred to as “FATCA” may (if the notes are recharacterized as debt instruments) apply to amounts treated as interest paid with respect to the notes, as well as to payments of gross proceeds of a taxable disposition, including redemption at maturity, of a note, although under recently proposed regulations (the preamble to which specifies that taxpayers are permitted to rely on them pending finalization), no withholding will apply to payments of gross proceeds (other than any amount treated as interest). You should consult your tax adviser regarding the potential application of FATCA to the notes.
The Estimated Value of the Notes
The estimated value of the notes set forth on the cover of this pricing supplement is equal to the sum of the values of the following hypothetical components: (1) a fixed-income debt component with the same maturity as the notes, valued using the internal funding rate described below, and (2) the derivative or derivatives underlying the economic terms of the notes. The estimated value of the notes does not represent a minimum price at which JPMS would be willing to buy your notes in any secondary market (if any exists) at any time. The internal funding rate used in the determination of the estimated value of the notes may differ from the market-implied funding rate for vanilla fixed income instruments of a similar maturity issued by JPMorgan Chase & Co. or its affiliates. Any difference may be based on, among other things, our and our affiliates’ view of the funding value of the notes as well as the higher issuance, operational and ongoing liability management costs of the notes in comparison to those costs for the conventional fixed income instruments of JPMorgan Chase & Co. This internal funding rate is based on certain market inputs and assumptions, which may prove to be incorrect, and is intended to approximate the prevailing market replacement funding rate for the notes. The use of an internal funding rate and any potential changes to that rate may have an adverse effect on the terms of the notes and any secondary market prices of the notes. For additional information, see “Selected Risk Considerations — The Estimated Value of the Notes Is Derived by Reference to an Internal Funding Rate” in this pricing supplement.
The value of the derivative or derivatives underlying the economic terms of the notes is derived from internal pricing models of our affiliates. These models are dependent on inputs such as the traded market prices of comparable derivative instruments and on various other inputs, some of which are market-observable, and which can include volatility, dividend rates, interest rates and other factors, as well as assumptions about future market events and/or environments. Accordingly, the estimated value of the notes is determined when the terms of the notes are set based on market conditions and other relevant factors and assumptions existing at that time.
PS-11 | Structured Investments Capped Buffered Return Enhanced Notes Linked to an Equally Weighted Basket Consisting of the Alerian MLP Index and the Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM |
The estimated value of the notes does not represent future values of the notes and may differ from others’ estimates. Different pricing models and assumptions could provide valuations for the notes that are greater than or less than the estimated value of the notes. In addition, market conditions and other relevant factors in the future may change, and any assumptions may prove to be incorrect. On future dates, the value of the notes could change significantly based on, among other things, changes in market conditions, our or JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s creditworthiness, interest rate movements and other relevant factors, which may impact the price, if any, at which JPMS would be willing to buy notes from you in secondary market transactions.
The estimated value of the notes will be lower than the original issue price of the notes because costs associated with selling, structuring and hedging the notes are included in the original issue price of the notes. These costs include the selling commissions paid to JPMS and other affiliated or unaffiliated dealers, the projected profits, if any, that our affiliates expect to realize for assuming risks inherent in hedging our obligations under the notes and the estimated cost of hedging our obligations under the notes. Because hedging our obligations entails risk and may be influenced by market forces beyond our control, this hedging may result in a profit that is more or less than expected, or it may result in a loss. A portion of the profits, if any, realized in hedging our obligations under the notes may be allowed to other affiliated or unaffiliated dealers, and we or one or more of our affiliates will retain any remaining hedging profits. See “Selected Risk Considerations — The Estimated Value of the Notes Will Be Lower Than the Original Issue Price (Price to Public) of the Notes” in this pricing supplement.
Secondary Market Prices of the Notes
For information about factors that will impact any secondary market prices of the notes, see “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Notes — Secondary market prices of the notes will be impacted by many economic and market factors” in the accompanying product supplement. In addition, we generally expect that some of the costs included in the original issue price of the notes will be partially paid back to you in connection with any repurchases of your notes by JPMS in an amount that will decline to zero over an initial predetermined period. These costs can include selling commissions, projected hedging profits, if any, and, in some circumstances, estimated hedging costs and our internal secondary market funding rates for structured debt issuances. This initial predetermined time period is intended to be the shorter of six months and one-half of the stated term of the notes. The length of any such initial period reflects the structure of the notes, whether our affiliates expect to earn a profit in connection with our hedging activities, the estimated costs of hedging the notes and when these costs are incurred, as determined by our affiliates. See “Selected Risk Considerations — The Value of the Notes as Published by JPMS (and Which May Be Reflected on Customer Account Statements) May Be Higher Than the Then-Current Estimated Value of the Notes for a Limited Time Period” in this pricing supplement.
Supplemental Use of Proceeds
The notes are offered to meet investor demand for products that reflect the risk-return profile and market exposure provided by the notes. See “Hypothetical Payout Profile” and “How the Notes Work” in this pricing supplement for an illustration of the risk-return profile of the notes and “The Basket” in this pricing supplement for a description of the market exposure provided by the notes.
The original issue price of the notes is equal to the estimated value of the notes plus the selling commissions paid to JPMS and other affiliated or unaffiliated dealers, plus (minus) the projected profits (losses) that our affiliates expect to realize for assuming risks inherent in hedging our obligations under the notes, plus the estimated cost of hedging our obligations under the notes.
Supplemental Plan of Distribution
We expect that delivery of the notes will be made against payment for the notes on or about the Original Issue Date set forth on the front cover of this pricing supplement, which will be the third business day following the Pricing Date of the notes (this settlement cycle being referred to as “T+3”). Under Rule 15c6-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, trades in the secondary market generally are required to settle in two business days, unless the parties to that trade expressly agree otherwise. Accordingly, purchasers who wish to trade notes on any date prior to two business days before delivery will be required to specify an alternate settlement cycle at the time of any such trade to prevent a failed settlement and should consult their own advisors.
PS-12 | Structured Investments Capped Buffered Return Enhanced Notes Linked to an Equally Weighted Basket Consisting of the Alerian MLP Index and the Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM |
Additional Terms Specific to the Notes
You may revoke your offer to purchase the notes at any time prior to the time at which we accept such offer by notifying the applicable agent. We reserve the right to change the terms of, or reject any offer to purchase, the notes prior to their issuance. In the event of any changes to the terms of the notes, we will notify you and you will be asked to accept such changes in connection with your purchase. You may also choose to reject such changes, in which case we may reject your offer to purchase.
You should read this pricing supplement together with the accompanying prospectus, as supplemented by the accompanying prospectus supplement relating to our Series A medium-term notes of which these notes are a part, and the more detailed information contained in the accompanying product supplement and the accompanying underlying supplement. This pricing supplement, together with the documents listed below, contains the terms of the notes and supersedes all other prior or contemporaneous oral statements as well as any other written materials including preliminary or indicative pricing terms, correspondence, trade ideas, structures for implementation, sample structures, fact sheets, brochures or other educational materials of ours.This preliminary pricing supplement amends and restates and supersedes the original preliminary pricing supplement related hereto dated October 18, 2019 in its entirety. You should not rely on the original preliminary pricing supplement related hereto dated October 18, 2019 in making your decision to invest in the notes. You should carefully consider, among other things, the matters set forth in the “Risk Factors” sections of the accompanying product supplement and the accompanying underlying supplement, as the notes involve risks not associated with conventional debt securities. We urge you to consult your investment, legal, tax, accounting and other advisers before you invest in the notes.
You may access these documents on the SEC website at www.sec.gov as follows (or if such address has changed, by reviewing our filings for the relevant date on the SEC website):
· | Product supplement no. 4-I dated April 5, 2018: http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/19617/000095010318004519/dp87528_424b2-ps4i.pdf |
· | Underlying supplement no. 1-I dated April 5, 2018: http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/19617/000095010318004514/crt_dp87766-424b2.pdf |
· | Prospectus supplement and prospectus, each dated April 5, 2018: http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/19617/000095010318004508/dp87767_424b2-ps.pdf |
Our Central Index Key, or CIK, on the SEC website is 1665650, and JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s CIK is 19617. As used in this pricing supplement, “we,” “us” and “our” refer to JPMorgan Financial.
PS-13 | Structured Investments Capped Buffered Return Enhanced Notes Linked to an Equally Weighted Basket Consisting of the Alerian MLP Index and the Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM |
Annex A
The Alerian MLP Index
General
All information contained in this pricing supplement regarding the Alerian MLP Index (the “MLP Index”), including, without limitation, its make-up, performance, method of calculation and changes in its components, has been derived from publicly available sources, without independent verification. This information reflects the policies of and is subject to change by GKD Index Partners LLC (“GKD” or the “MLP Index Sponsor”) and S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC (“S&P Dow Jones”). The MLP Index is calculated, maintained and published by S&P Dow Jones in consultation with the MLP Index Sponsor. Neither the MLP Index Sponsor nor S&P Dow Jones has any obligation to continue to publish, and may discontinue the publication of, the MLP Index.
The MLP Index is a price-return index that is intended to be a gauge of energy infrastructure master limited partnerships, or MLPs. The MLP Index is calculated using a capped, float-adjusted, capitalization-weighted methodology. MLPs are limited partnerships primarily engaged in the exploration, marketing, mining, processing, production, refining, storage or transportation of any mineral or natural resource.
The MLP Index is reported by Bloomberg L.P. under ticker symbol “AMZ.”
Constituent Criteria
The inclusion criteria are set forth below. The MLP must:
· | be a publicly traded partnership or limited liability company (“LLC”); |
· | earn the majority of its cash flow from qualifying activities involving energy commodities. The following Energy MLP Classification Standard (EMCSSM) activities are considered qualifying: gathering & processing; liquefaction; pipeline transportation; rail terminaling; and storage.“Majority of cash flow” is calculated on a trailing-four-quarter basis using a company’s reported business segments. Exceptions may be made on a case-by-case basis to accelerate the eligibility or ineligibility of companies that have been transformed by a recent acquisition. Cash flow from a partnership’s general partner interest or incentive distribution rights in another publicly traded partnership or LLC is zeroed for the purposes of this determination; |
· | have a market capitalization of at least $75 million. |
Publicly traded preferred units and institutional shares are not eligible for index inclusion. A non-constituent will only be added to the index during the (a) quarterly rebalancing process if it meets all criteria, or (b) special rebalancing process if it (i) is acquiring the constituent that is being removed, and (ii) meets all criteria. Constituents will only be removed from the index for failing to meet criteria during the quarterly rebalancing process. These criteria are reviewed regularly by the MLP Index Sponsor to ensure consistency with industry trends.
Units Outstanding
Units included in the calculation of units outstanding include, but are not limited to, common units, subordinated units, special class units and paid-in-kind units. Units excluded from the calculation of units outstanding are general partner units, management incentive units and tradeable, non-common units.
The number of units outstanding generally reflects that which is represented by the latest annual or quarterly report, unless otherwise indicated by a press release or SEC document filed pursuant to a transaction. The following is a non-exhaustive list of qualifying transactions and the point at which they are reflected in a security’s units outstanding. The word “reflected” here means for index share calculation and constituent selection purposes only. Changes to units outstanding and investable weight factors, as it relates to calculating the MLP Index, only occur after market close on rebalancing dates, stock dividends and splits excepted.
Qualifying Transaction | Reflected in Units Outstanding |
Follow-on public equity offerings | Time of pricing |
Over-allotment option exercises | Earlier of time of press release or current report |
Private investments in public equity (PIPEs) | Time of closing |
Unit repurchases | Earlier of time of press release or current report |
At-the-market equity offerings | As reported in periodic reports, prospectuses or proxies |
PS-14 | Structured Investments Capped Buffered Return Enhanced Notes Linked to an Equally Weighted Basket Consisting of the Alerian MLP Index and the Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM |
Investable Weight Factors
A security’s investable weight factor (“IWF”) is calculated as follows:
(Units outstanding – Non-common units – Unregistered common units – Insider-owned common units)
Units outstanding
The IWF for each constituent is applied to the total outstanding units of such constituent to determine the free-float units to be included in the calculation of the MLP Index.
Index Calculation
The MLP Index is calculated by S&P according to the following equations:
· | Initial Divisor = Base Date Index Market Capitalization / 100 |
· | Index Value = Index Market Capitalization / Divisor |
· | Post-Rebalance Divisor = Post-Rebalance Index Market Capitalization / Pre-Rebalance Index Value |
Index Market Capitalization is equal to the sum of the free-float market capitalization of the Index Components. The free-float market capitalization of each constituent is equal to the price of one unit of the constituent multiplied by the free-float adjusted units (“Share Weight”) of the constituents. The Share Weight of a constituent is equal to the total outstanding units of the constituents multiplied by the IWF of the constituents.
Index Rebalancings
Index rebalancings fall into two groups: quarterly rebalancings and special rebalancings. Quarterly rebalancings occur on the third Friday of each March, June, September and December, and are effective at the open of the next trading day. In the event that the major US exchanges are closed on the third Friday of March, June, September or December, the rebalancing will take place after market close on the immediately preceding trading day.
Data relating to constituent eligibility, additions and deletions are analyzed as of 4:00 p.m. ET on the last trading day of February, May, August and November. The Index shares of each constituent are then calculated according to the capping system described below and assigned after market close on the quarterly rebalancing date. Since index shares are assigned based on prices on the last trading day of February, May, August and November, the weight of each constituent on the quarterly rebalancing date may differ from its target weight due to market movements.
After market close on the last trading day of February, May, August, and November, the post-rebalancing constituents are weighted and ranked by float-adjusted market capitalization (“AMC”). If the weight of the largest constituent exceeds 10%, it is assigned a weight of 10% and its excess weight is proportionately distributed to the remaining constituents. After this distribution, if the weight of the next largest constituent exceeds 10%, it is assigned a weight of 10% and its excess weight is proportionately distributed to the remaining constituents. This process is repeated until none of the remaining constituents has a weight that exceeds 10%.
Special rebalancings are triggered by corporate actions and will be implemented as practically as possible on a case-by-case basis. Generally, in a merger between two or more index constituents, the special rebalancing will take place one trading day after the constituent’s issuance of a press release indicating all needed merger votes have passed. If the stock is delisted before market open on the first trading day after all needed merger votes have passed, the delisted security will trade at the conversion price, including any cash consideration. Only the units outstanding and IWFs of the surviving constituents in a merger will be updated to reflect the latest information available. Data are analyzed as of 4:00 p.m. ET two trading days prior to the last required merger vote. Index shares are then calculated to the weighting scheme above and assigned after market close on the rebalancing date.
Treatment of Distributions
The MLP Index does not account for cash distribution.
Base Date
The base date for the MLP Index is December 29, 1995, with a base value of 100.
Announcements
Constituent changes related to quarterly rebalancings will be announced at 8:30 a.m. ET on the second Friday of March, June, September and December. Constituent changes related to special rebalancings resulting from mergers will be announced at 8:30 a.m.
PS-15 | Structured Investments Capped Buffered Return Enhanced Notes Linked to an Equally Weighted Basket Consisting of the Alerian MLP Index and the Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM |
ET on the last trading day prior to the last required merger vote. Constituent changes related to special rebalancings resulting from other types of delistings will be handled on a case-by-case basis. Index methodology changes, if any, will be announced after market close on the last trading day of the month.
Holiday Schedule
The MLP Index is calculated when US equity markets are open.
Index Governance
An independent advisory board of energy infrastructure and MLP executives, legal partners and senior financial professionals reviews all methodology modifications and constituent changes to ensure that they are made objectively and without bias. The board is composed of a minimum of five members, all of whom must be independent. The Chief Executive Officer of Alerian Capital Management (“Alerian”) presents to the board on a quarterly basis on the Thursday of each January, April, July and October. The MLP Index Sponsor considers information regarding methodology modifications and constituent changes to be material and that those modifications and changes can have an impact on the market. Consequently, all board discussions are confidential.
Data Integrity
The MLP Index Sponsor uses various quality assurance tools to monitor and maintain the accuracy of its data. While every reasonable effort is made to ensure data integrity, there is no guarantee against error. Adjustments to incorrect data will be handled on a case-by-case basis depending on the significance of the error and the feasibility of a correction. Incorrect intraday ticks of the MLP Index resulting from data errors will not be corrected.
License Agreement
We intend to enter into a license agreement with the MLP Index Sponsor that we expect would provide for the license to us, in exchange for a fee, of the right to use the MLP Index, which is owned by the MLP Index Sponsor, in connection with certain securities, including the notes.
We expect that the license agreement between the MLP Index Sponsor and us will provide that the following language must be set forth in this pricing supplement:
“Alerian MLP Select Index, Alerian MLP Select Total Return Index, Alerian MLP Index and Alerian MLP Total Return Index are trademarks of GKD Index Partners, LLC and their use is granted under a license from GKD Index Partners, LLC.”
All disclosures contained in this pricing supplement regarding the MLP Index, including its make-up, method of calculation and changes in its components, are derived from publicly available information prepared by the MLP Index Sponsor in consultation with Alerian. None of us, our affiliates or the trustee has independently verified any of this information.
PS-16 | Structured Investments Capped Buffered Return Enhanced Notes Linked to an Equally Weighted Basket Consisting of the Alerian MLP Index and the Bloomberg Commodity IndexSM |