Document and Entity Information
Document and Entity Information - shares | 3 Months Ended | |
Dec. 31, 2023 | Feb. 09, 2024 | |
Document and Entity Information [Abstract] | ||
Document Type | 10-Q/A | |
Document Quarterly Report | true | |
Document Period End Date | Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Document Transition Report | false | |
Entity File Number | 000-56575 | |
Entity Registrant Name | Mercer Bancorp, Inc. | |
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code | MD | |
Entity Tax Identification Number | 92-3452469 | |
Entity Address, Address Line One | 1100 Irmscher Blvd | |
Entity Address, City or Town | Celina | |
Entity Address State Or Province | OH | |
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code | 45822 | |
City Area Code | 419 | |
Local Phone Number | 586-5158 | |
Entity Current Reporting Status | Yes | |
Entity Interactive Data Current | Yes | |
Entity Filer Category | Non-accelerated Filer | |
Entity Small Business | true | |
Entity Emerging Growth Company | true | |
Entity Ex Transition Period | false | |
Entity Shell Company | false | |
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding | 1,022,970 | |
Entity Central Index Key | 0001967306 | |
Current Fiscal Year End Date | --09-30 | |
Document Fiscal Year Focus | 2024 | |
Document Fiscal Period Focus | Q1 | |
Amendment Flag | true | |
Amendment Description | Mercer Bancorp, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), is filing this Amendment to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended December 31, 2023 (the “Amended Report”), which was originally filed on February 14, 2024 (the “Original Report” or “Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q”), to reflect a restatement of our consolidated financial statements. |
Consolidated Balance Sheets
Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2023 |
Assets | ||
Cash and due from banks | $ 2,238,904 | $ 1,707,488 |
Interest-bearing deposits in other financial institutions | 5,396,313 | 4,583,848 |
Cash and cash equivalents | 7,635,217 | 6,291,336 |
Interest-bearing time deposits | 100,000 | 100,000 |
Available-for-sale securities, net of allowance for credit losses of $0 for December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023 | 11,648,818 | |
Available-for-sale securities, net of allowance for credit losses of $0 for December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023 | 11,449,715 | |
Held-to-maturity securities, net of allowance for credit losses of $0 for December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023 | 133,551 | |
Held-to-maturity securities, net of allowance for credit losses of $0 for December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023 | 147,291 | |
Loans held for sale | 5,236,643 | 3,094,405 |
Loans receivable | 130,901,654 | |
Allowance for credit losses | (934,331) | |
Net loans | 129,967,323 | |
Loans receivable | 134,513,249 | |
Allowance for credit losses | (966,593) | |
Net loans | 133,546,656 | |
Premises and equipment | 2,553,121 | 2,601,575 |
Foreclosed real estate | 54,000 | 54,000 |
Federal Home Loan Bank stock | 1,474,700 | 1,368,900 |
Bank owned life insurance | 1,794,889 | 1,783,880 |
Accrued interest receivable | 528,479 | 456,867 |
Federal Home Loan Bank lender risk account | 488,277 | 490,411 |
Deferred federal income taxes | 303,690 | 407,304 |
Other assets | 871,485 | 833,606 |
Total assets | 166,369,526 | 159,046,613 |
Deposits | ||
Demand | 50,192,283 | 50,597,494 |
Savings and money market | 39,239,103 | 39,900,297 |
Time | 41,344,526 | 32,317,957 |
Total deposits | 130,775,912 | 122,815,748 |
Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank - short term | 10,000,000 | 11,000,000 |
Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank - long term | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 |
Directors plan liability | 437,362 | 444,770 |
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities | 905,810 | 1,108,404 |
Total liabilities | 143,119,084 | 136,368,922 |
Shareholders' Equity | ||
Common stock - authorized 9,000,000 shares of $0.01 par value, issued and outstanding 1,022,970 shares | 10,229 | 10,229 |
Additional paid-in capital | 8,658,653 | 8,642,312 |
Shares acquired by ESOP | (754,329) | (818,380) |
Shares issued to irrevocable trust | 96,360 | 96,360 |
Shares held in irrevocable trust | (96,360) | (96,360) |
Retained earnings | 15,852,110 | 15,703,856 |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (516,221) | (860,326) |
Total shareholders' equity | 23,250,442 | 22,677,691 |
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | $ 166,369,526 | $ 159,046,613 |
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Pa
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2023 |
Consolidated Balance Sheets | ||
Available-for-sale securities, allowance for credit losses | $ 0 | |
Held-to-maturity securities, allowance for credit losses | $ 0 | |
Preferred stock, shares authorized | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 |
Preferred stock par value | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 |
Preferred stock, shares issued | 0 | 0 |
Common stock, shares authorized | 9,000,000 | 9,000,000 |
Common Stock, par value | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 |
Common stock, shares, issued | 1,022,970 | 1,022,970 |
Common stock, shares, outstanding | 1,022,970 | 1,022,970 |
Consolidated Statements of Inco
Consolidated Statements of Income - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | |
Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Interest Income | ||
Loans | $ 1,716,117 | $ 1,222,045 |
Investment securities | 66,668 | 66,310 |
Interest-bearing deposits and other | 94,720 | 105,406 |
Total interest income | 1,877,505 | 1,393,761 |
Interest Expense | ||
Deposits | 329,666 | 48,609 |
Federal Home Loan Bank advances | 166,288 | 7,209 |
Total interest expense | 495,954 | 55,818 |
Net Interest Income | 1,381,551 | 1,337,943 |
Net Interest Income After Provision for Loan Losses | 1,381,551 | 1,337,943 |
Noninterest Income | ||
Service fees on deposits | 83,252 | 75,915 |
Late charges and fees on loans | 46,855 | 24,941 |
Loan servicing fees | 11,986 | 10,066 |
Loss on sale of investments | (8,049) | |
Bank owned life insurance | 15,555 | 14,381 |
Life insurance death benefits | 4,515 | |
Other income | 3,954 | 5,552 |
Total noninterest income | 161,602 | 127,321 |
Noninterest Expense | ||
Salaries and employee benefits | 615,555 | 535,960 |
Directors fees | 22,425 | 20,175 |
Occupancy and equipment | 123,975 | 112,993 |
Data processing fees | 128,270 | 130,564 |
Franchise taxes | 19,276 | 19,999 |
FDIC insurance premiums | 17,059 | 10,264 |
Professional services | 110,250 | 51,353 |
Deposit account services expense | 73,514 | 60,997 |
Advertising | 23,104 | 21,939 |
Loan expenses | 69,183 | 19,880 |
Other | 123,001 | 76,161 |
Total noninterest expense | 1,325,612 | 1,060,285 |
Income before income taxes | 217,541 | 404,979 |
Provision for income taxes | 44,007 | 76,400 |
Net Income | $ 173,534 | $ 328,579 |
Earnings per share, basic | $ 0.18 | |
Earnings per share, diluted | $ 0.18 |
Consolidated Statements of Comp
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | |
Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income | ||
Net Income (Loss) | $ 173,534 | $ 328,579 |
Other comprehensive income: | ||
Net unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities | 435,576 | 170,128 |
Reclassification adjustment for realized loss on sales of securities | 8,049 | |
Tax (expense) benefit | (91,471) | (37,417) |
Other comprehensive income (loss) | 344,105 | 140,760 |
Comprehensive income (loss) | $ 517,639 | $ 469,339 |
Consolidated Statements of Chan
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity - USD ($) | Common Stock | Additional Paid-in Capital | Shares Acquired by ESOP | Shares Issued To Irrevocable Trust | Shares Held To Irrevocable Trust | Retained Earnings Previously Reported [Member] | Retained Earnings Restatement adjustment | Retained Earnings Cumulative Effect, Period of Adoption, Adjustment [Member] | Retained Earnings | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | Previously Reported [Member] | Restatement adjustment | Cumulative Effect, Period of Adoption, Adjustment [Member] | Total |
Beginning balance at Sep. 30, 2022 | $ 14,959,892 | $ (903,562) | $ 14,056,330 | |||||||||||
Net Income (Loss) | 328,579 | 328,579 | ||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income/(loss) | 140,760 | 140,760 | ||||||||||||
Ending balance at Dec. 31, 2022 | 15,288,471 | (762,802) | 14,525,669 | |||||||||||
Beginning balance at Sep. 30, 2022 | 14,959,892 | (903,562) | 14,056,330 | |||||||||||
Net Income (Loss) | $ 0 | |||||||||||||
Ending balance (Accounting Standards Update 2016-13 [Member]) at Sep. 30, 2023 | $ (25,280) | $ (25,280) | ||||||||||||
Ending balance at Sep. 30, 2023 | $ 10,229 | $ 8,642,312 | $ (818,380) | $ 96,360 | $ (96,360) | 15,703,856 | (860,326) | 0 | 22,677,691 | |||||
Net Income (Loss) | $ 189,855 | $ (16,321) | 173,534 | $ 189,855 | $ (16,321) | 173,534 | ||||||||
ESOP shares allocated to participants | 16,341 | 64,051 | 80,392 | |||||||||||
Other comprehensive income/(loss) | 344,105 | 344,105 | ||||||||||||
Ending balance at Dec. 31, 2023 | $ 10,229 | $ 8,658,653 | $ (754,329) | $ 96,360 | $ (96,360) | $ 15,852,110 | $ (516,221) | $ 23,250,442 |
Consolidated Statements of Cash
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | |
Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Operating Activities | ||
Net income | $ 173,534 | $ 328,579 |
Items not requiring (providing) cash: | ||
Depreciation and amortization | 92,109 | 74,463 |
Amortization of premiums and discounts | 7,731 | 15,962 |
Amortization of deferred loan fees | (15,836) | (17,635) |
Deferred income taxes | 18,863 | 4,116 |
ESOP compensation expense | 80,392 | |
Loans originated for sale | (2,142,238) | (281,500) |
Loss on sale of investment securities | 8,049 | |
Life insurance death benefits | (4,515) | |
Increase in cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance | (11,009) | (14,381) |
Changes in: | ||
Accrued interest receivable | (71,612) | 7,927 |
Other assets | (38,717) | 102,613 |
Other liabilities | (210,002) | (98,385) |
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities | (2,116,785) | 125,293 |
Investing Activities | ||
Purchases of available-for-sale securities | (890,248) | (1,273,478) |
Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securites | 0 | 519,438 |
Proceeds from calls, maturities and paydowns of available-for-sale securities | 1,119,365 | 160,050 |
Principal repayments on securities held-to-maturity | 13,365 | 20,318 |
Net change in loans | (3,595,497) | (159,935) |
Purchase of premises and equipment | (40,683) | (65,835) |
Proceeds from redemption of FHLB stock | (105,800) | |
Proceeds from sale of foreclosed real estate | 18,000 | |
Proceeds from death benefit of life insurance policies | 541,987 | |
Net cash used in investing activities | (3,499,498) | (239,455) |
Financing Activities | ||
Net (decrease) increase in deposit accounts | 7,960,164 | (7,059,795) |
Proceeds from FHLB advances - short term | 15,000,000 | |
Repayment of FHLB advances - short term | (16,000,000) | |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | 6,960,164 | (7,059,795) |
Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents | 1,343,881 | (7,173,957) |
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Period | 6,291,336 | 14,376,718 |
Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period | 7,635,217 | 7,202,761 |
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information | ||
Interest on deposits and borrowings | 435,208 | 55,894 |
Non Cash Activies: | ||
Effect of adoption of ASC 326 | $ 32,000 | $ 0 |
Nature of Operations and Summar
Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | 3 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | |
Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | Note 1: Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Inclusion of Unaudited Information The financial information included herein as of December 31, 2023, and for the interim three months periods ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 is unaudited. However, in management’s opinion, the information reflects all normal, recurring adjustments that are necessary for a fair presentation. The results shown for the three months ended December 31, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be obtained for a full year. Nature of Operations Mercer Bancorp, Inc. (“Mercer Bancorp” or the “Company”) is a Maryland corporation incorporated on March 7, 2023, to serve as the bank holding company for Mercer Savings Bank (“Mercer Savings” or the “Bank”) in connection with the Bank’s conversion from the mutual form of organization to the stock form of organization (the “Conversion”). The Conversion was completed on July 26, 2023. In connection with the Conversion, Mercer Bancorp acquired Mercer Savings Bank (“Bank”) is an Ohio chartered stock bank engaged primarily in the business of providing a variety of deposit and lending services to individual customers in western Ohio. Its primary deposit products are checking, savings, and term certificate accounts, and its primary lending products are residential and commercial mortgage, agricultural, commercial, home equity lines of credit and installment loans, and indirect automobile loans. Its operations are conducted through its four office locations in Celina, Ft. Recovery and Greenville, Ohio. The Bank faces competition from other financial institutions and is subject to the regulation of certain federal and state agencies and undergoes periodic examinations by those regulatory authorities. Principles of Consolidation The consolidated financial statements as of and for the three months ended December 31, 2023, include the accounts of Mercer Bancorp, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiary, the Bank. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. The financial statements as of and for the three months ended December 31, 2022, represent the Bank only, as the conversion to stock form, including the formation of Mercer Bancorp, Inc., was completed on July 26, 2023. References herein to the “Company” for periods prior to the completion of the stock conversion should be deemed to refer to the “Bank”. Revision of Prior Period Financial Statements. The Company has revised the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended September 30, 2023. The revisions were considered necessary for two primary reasons, as follows: (1) as a result of the recent discovery of several unpaid and unaccrued invoices, for legal services provided during the year ended September 30, 2023. The invoices represented services performed in connection with the Company’s initial public offering completed effective July 27, 2023, as well as for services performed subsequent to completion of the stock offering. (2) the Company has revised the consolidated financial statements to record the effects of irrevocable (Rabbi) trusts that have been established for the benefit of two members of the board of directors. The effect of the revisions to the September 30, 2023 consolidated financial statements related to the legal invoices were as follows: (a) a reduction to additional paid-in capital totaling $81,340, (b) an increase in legal expense of $32,398, (c) a decrease in income tax expense of $6,804, (d) an increase in accrued liabilities of $106,934 and (d) a decrease in retained earnings of $25,594. The effect of the revisions to the September 30, 2023 consolidated financial statements related to the Rabbi trusts included the addition of two net effect on the total stockholder’s equity as previously reported. There were liabilities The Company has concluded that the effect of the revisions to the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended September 30, 2023 were not material. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change relate to the determination of the allowance for credit losses, valuation of real estate acquired in connection with foreclosures or in satisfaction of loans, valuation of mortgage servicing rights and deferred tax assets and fair values of financial instruments. Loans Held for Sale Mortgage and indirect auto loans originated and intended for sale in the secondary market are carried at the lower of cost or fair value in the aggregate. Net unrealized losses, if any, are recognized through a valuation allowance by charges to noninterest income. Gains and losses on loan sales are recorded in noninterest income, and direct loan origination costs and fees are deferred at origination of the loan and are recognized in noninterest income upon sale of the loan. Loans Loans that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity or payoff are reported at their outstanding principal balances, adjusted for unearned income, charge-offs, the allowance for credit losses and any unamortized deferred fees or costs on originated loans and unamortized premiums or discounts on purchased loans. For loans amortized at cost, interest income is accrued based on the unpaid principal balance. Loan origination fees, net of certain direct origination costs, as well as premiums and discounts, are deferred and amortized as a level yield adjustment over the respective term of the loan. For all loan portfolio segments except residential and consumer loans, the Bank promptly charges-off loans, or portions thereof, when available information confirms that specific loans are uncollectible based on information that includes, but is not limited to, (1) the deteriorating financial condition of the borrower, (2) declining collateral values, and/or (3) legal action, including bankruptcy, that impairs the borrower’s ability to adequately meet its obligations. For impaired loans that are considered to be solely collateral dependent, a partial charge-off is recorded when a loss has been confirmed by an updated appraisal or other appropriate valuation of the collateral. The Bank charges-off loans, or portions thereof, when the Bank reasonably determines the amount of the loss. The Bank adheres to delinquency thresholds established by applicable regulatory guidance to determine the charge-off timeframe for these loans. Loans at these delinquency thresholds for which the Bank can clearly document that the loan is both well-secured and in the process of collection, such that collection will occur regardless of delinquency status, need not be charged off. For all classes, all interest accrued but not collected for loans that are placed on nonaccrual or charged off is reversed against interest income. The interest on these loans is accounted for on the cash basis or cost recovery method, until qualifying for return to accrual. Loans are returned to accrual status when all the principal and interest amounts contractually due are brought current and future payments are reasonably assured. Nonaccrual loans are returned to accrual status when, in the opinion of management, the financial position of the borrower indicates there is no longer any reasonable doubt as to the timely collection of interest or principal. The Bank requires a period of satisfactory performance of not less than six months before returning a nonaccrual loan to accrual status. When cash payments are received on individually evaluated loans, the Bank records the payment as interest income unless collection of the remaining recorded principal amount is doubtful, at which time payments are used to reduce the principal balance of the loan. Loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulties that have been modified recognize interest income on an accrual basis at the renegotiated rate if the loan is in compliance with the modified terms, no principal reduction has been granted and the loan has demonstrated the ability to perform in accordance with the renegotiated terms for a period of at least six months. Allowance for Credit Losses The Company adopted ASU No. 2016-13 using the modified retrospective method for financial assets measured at amortized cost and off-balance-sheet credit exposures effective October 1, 2023 . Results for the period beginning after October 1, 2023 are presented under ASU No. 2016-13, while prior period amounts are reported in accordance with the previously applicable accounting standards . A vailable-for-sale securities For available for sale securities in an unrealized loss position, the Company first assesses whether it intends to sell, or it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis. If either of the criteria regarding intent or requirement to sell is met, the security’s amortized cost basis is written down to fair value through income. For securities available - for - sale that do not meet the above criteria, the Company evaluates whether the decline in fair value has resulted from credit losses or other factors. In making this assessment, the Company considers the extent to which fair value is less than amortized cost and adverse conditions related to the security, among other factors. If this assessment indicates that a credit loss exists, the present value of cash flows expected to be collected from the security are compared to the amortized cost basis of the security. If the present value of the cash flows expected to be collected is less than the amortized cost basis, a credit loss exists and an allowance for credit losses is recorded for the credit loss, limited by the amount that the fair value is less than the amortized cost. Any impairment that has not been recorded through an allowance for credit losses is recognized in other comprehensive income, net of tax. The Company elected the practical expedient of zero loss estimates for securities issued by U.S. government entities and agencies. These securities are either explicitly or implicitly guaranteed by the U.S. government, are highly rated by major agencies and have a long history of no credit losses. Management concluded that no allowance for credit losses was required on available-for-sale securities at October 1, 2023 and December 31, 2023. Accrued interest receivable on available-for-sale debt securities totaled $53,536 at December 31, 2023 and is included within accrued interest receivable on the balance sheet. This amount is excluded from the estimate of expected credit losses. Held-to-maturity debt securities are typically classified as nonaccrual when the contractual payment of principal or interest has become 90 days past due or management has serious doubts about the further collectability of principal or interest. When held-to-maturity debt securities are placed on nonaccrual status, unpaid interest credited to income is reversed. Held-to-Maturity Securities The Company measures expected credit losses on held-to-maturity debt securities, which are comprised of U.S. government sponsored enterprise mortgage-back securities and residential mortgage-backed securities. The Company’s residential mortgage-backed security holdings are issued by U.S. government entities and agencies and are either explicitly or implicitly guaranteed by the U.S. government, are highly rated by major rating agencies and have a long history of no credit losses. Management concluded that no allowance for credit losses was required on held-to-maturity securities at October 1, 2023 and December 31, 2023. Accrued interest receivable on held-to-maturity debt securities totaled $538 at December 31, 2023 and is included within accrued interest receivable on the balance sheet. This amount is excluded from the estimate of expected credit losses. Held-to-maturity debt securities are typically classified as nonaccrual when the contractual payment of principal or interest has become 90 days past due or management has serious doubts about the further collectability of principal or interest. When held-to-maturity debt securities are placed on nonaccrual status, unpaid interest credited to income is reversed. Loans The allowance for credit losses (ACL) is a valuation allowance that is deducted from the loans’ amortized cost basis to present the net amount expected to be collected on the loans. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes the collectibility of a loan balance is doubtful. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. etermination of the adequacy of the ACL is based on the assessment of the expected credit losses on loans over the expected life of the loan. The ACL is increased by provision expense and decreased by charge-offs, net of recoveries of amounts previously charged off and expected to be charged off. The Company made the policy election to exclude accrued interest receivable on loans from the estimate of credit losses. Management estimates the ACL balance using relevant available information from both internal and external sources, relating to past events, current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts. Historical credit loss experience of a defined peer group, by affiliate, paired with economic forecasts provide the basis for the quantitatively modeled estimates of expected credit losses. The Company adjusts its quantitative model, as necessary, to reflect conditions not already considered by the quantitative model. These adjustments are commonly known as the qualitative factors. The ACL is measured on a collective (pool) basis when similar risk characteristics exist. The Company uses the average historical loss method to measure the quantitative portion of the ACL over the forecast and reversion periods. Loans that do not share risk characteristics are evaluated on an individual basis. Loans evaluated individually are not also included in the collective evaluation. When management determines that foreclosure is probable, expected credit losses are based on the fair value of the collateral at the reporting date, adjusted for selling costs as appropriate. Expected credit losses are estimated over the contractual term of the loans, adjusted for expected prepayments when appropriate. The contractual term excludes expected extensions, renewals and modifications unless either of the following applies: management has a reasonable expectation at the reporting date that a troubled debt restructuring will be executed with an individual borrower or the extension or renewal options are included in the original or modified contract at the reporting date and are not unconditionally cancellable by the Company. Unfunded Commitments The Company estimates expected credit losses over the contractual period in which the Company is exposed to credit risk via a contractual obligation to extend credit, unless that obligation is unconditionally cancellable by the Company. The ACL on unfunded commitments is adjusted through the provision for credit loss expense. The estimate includes consideration of the likelihood that funding will occur and an estimate of expected credit losses on commitments expected to be funded over its estimated life consistent with the related ACL methodology. Management concluded that no allowance for credit losses was required on unfunded commitments at October 1, 2023 and December 31, 2023. Prior to October 1, 2023, the Company calculated the allowance for loan losses under the probable incurred methodology. For periods prior to October 1, 2023 the allowance for loan losses is a valuation allowance for probable incurred credit losses. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes the collectibility of a loan balance is doubtful. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. For periods prior to October 1, 2023 the allowance for loan losses is evaluated on a quarterly basis by management and is based upon management’s periodic review of the collectability of the loans in light of historical experience, the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay, estimated value of any underlying collateral and prevailing economic conditions. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available. The allowance consists of allocated and general components. The allocated component relates to loans that are classified as impaired. For those loans that are classified as impaired, an allowance is established when the discounted cash flows (or collateral value or observable market price) of the impaired loan is lower than the carrying value of that loan. The general component covers nonimpaired loans and is based on historical charge-off experience by segment. The historical loss experience is determined by portfolio segment and is based on the actual loss history experienced by the Bank over the prior three years. Management believes the three-year historical loss experience methodology is appropriate in the current economic environment. Other adjustments (qualitative/environmental considerations) for each segment may be added to the allowance for each loan segment after an assessment of internal or external influences on credit quality that are not fully reflected in the historical loss or risk rating data. A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Bank will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment history and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due, based on the loan’s current payment status and the borrower’s financial condition, including available sources of cash flows. Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired. Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed. Impairment is generally measured on a loan-by-loan basis by either the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, the loan’s obtainable market price or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. For impaired loans where the Bank utilizes the discounted cash flows to determine the level of impairment, the Bank includes the entire change in the present value of cash flows as a provision for loan losses. The fair values of collateral dependent impaired loans are based on independent appraisals of the collateral. In general, the Bank acquires an updated appraisal upon identification of impairment and annually thereafter for commercial, commercial real estate and multi-family loans. If the most recent appraisal is over a year old, and a new appraisal is not performed, due to lack of comparable values or other reasons, the existing appraisal is utilized and discounted based on the age of the appraisal, condition of the subject property and overall economic conditions. After determining the collateral value as described, the fair value is calculated based on the determined collateral value less selling expenses. The potential for outdated appraisal values is considered in our determination of the allowance for loan losses through our analysis of various trends and conditions including the local economy, trends in charge-offs and delinquencies and the related qualitative adjustments assigned by the Bank. Segments of loans with similar risk characteristics are collectively evaluated for impairment based on the segment’s historical loss experience adjusted for changes in trends, conditions and other relevant factors that affect repayment of the loans. In the course of working with borrowers, the Bank may choose to restructure the contractual terms of certain loans. In this scenario, the Bank attempts to work out an alternative payment schedule with the borrower in order to optimize collectibility of the loan. Any loans that are modified are reviewed by the Bank to identify if a troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”) has occurred, which is when, for economic or legal reasons related to a borrower’s financial difficulties, the Bank grants a concession to the borrower that it would not otherwise consider. Terms may be modified to fit the ability of the borrower to repay in line with the borrower’s current financial status, and the restructuring of the loan may include the transfer of assets from the borrower to satisfy the debt, a modification of loan terms or a combination of the two. If such efforts by the Bank do not result in a satisfactory arrangement, the loan is referred to legal counsel, at which time foreclosure proceedings are initiated. At any time prior to a sale of the property at foreclosure, the Bank may terminate foreclosure proceedings if the borrower is able to work out a satisfactory payment plan. It is the Bank’s policy that any restructured loans on nonaccrual status prior to being restructured remain on nonaccrual status until six months of satisfactory borrower performance, at which time management would consider its return to accrual status. If a loan was accruing at the time of restructuring, the Bank reviews the loan to determine if it is appropriate to continue the accrual of interest on the restructured loan. With regard to determination of the amount of the allowance for loan losses, troubled debt restructured loans are considered to be impaired. As a result, the determination of the amount of impaired loans for each portfolio segment within troubled debt restructurings is the same as detailed previously. Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) The cost of shares issued to the Employee Stock Ownership Plan (“ESOP”), but not yet allocated to participants, is shown as a reduction of shareholders’ equity. Compensation expense is based on the average fair value of shares as they are committed to be released to participant accounts. Earnings Per Share Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Unallocated common shares held by the ESOP are shown as a reduction in shareholders’ equity and are excluded from weighted-average common shares outstanding for both basic and diluted earnings per share calculations until they are committed to be released. The Company had no dilutive or potentially dilutive securities during the three months ended December 31, 2023. Earnings per share is not applicable to the three months ended December 31, 2022, as the Company completed the stock offering and conversion to stock form on July 26, 2023. Revenue Recognition The Bank accounts for certain revenues in accordance with Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-09 Revenue from Contracts with Customers Deposit Services. For deposit-related services, revenue is recognized when performance obligations are satisfied, which is, generally, at a point in time. |
Restatement of Previously Issue
Restatement of Previously Issued Financial Statements | 3 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Restatement of Previously Issued Financial Statements [Abstract] | |
Restatement of Previously Issued Financial Statements | Note 2: Restatement of Previously Issued Financial Statements. The Company has restated herein the unaudited consolidated financial statements as of and for the three months ended December 31, 2023. The restatement was considered necessary due to the recent discovery of several unpaid and unaccrued invoices, for legal services provided during the three-month period ended December 31, 2023. Accordingly, we have restated herein our consolidated financial statements at and for the three months ended December 31, 2023, in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 250, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections. The effect of the restatement to the December 31, 2023 consolidated financial statements related to the legal invoices were as follows: (a) an increase to legal expense of $20,659, (b) a decrease to income tax expense of $4,338, (c) an increase to accrued liabilities of $16,321 and (d) a decrease to retained earnings of $16,321. The effect on reported earnings per share was a $0.02 reduction which brought earnings per share to $0.18 for the 3 months ended December 31, 2023. |
Change in Accounting Principle
Change in Accounting Principle | 3 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Change in Accounting Principle | |
Change in Accounting Principle | Note 3: Change in Accounting Principle The FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326) The CECL model utilizes a lifetime “expected credit loss” measurement objective for the recognition of credit losses for loans, held-to-maturity securities and other receivables at the time the financial asset is originated or acquired. The expected credit losses are adjusted each period for changes in expected lifetime credit losses. For available-for-sale securities where fair value is less than cost, credit-related impairment, if any, will be recognized in an allowance for credit losses and adjusted each period for changes in expected credit risk. This model replaces the existing impairment models, which generally require that a loss be incurred before it is recognized. The CECL model represents a significant change from existing practice and may result in material changes to the Company’s accounting for financial instruments. The Company is evaluating the effect ASU 2016-13 will have on its financial statements and related disclosures. The impact of the ASU will depend upon the state of the economy and the nature of our portfolios at the date of adoption. The new standard was effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, or October 1, 2023 as to the Company, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company adopted the new standard effective October 1, 2023, which resulted in a $32,000 increase to the allowance for credit losses and a charge, net of tax, of $25,280 to retained earnings. |
Debt Securities
Debt Securities | 3 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Debt Securities | |
Debt Securities | Note 4: Debt Securities The amortized cost and fair values, together with gross unrealized gains and losses of securities are as follows: Gross Gross Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Cost Gains Losses Fair Value Available-for-sale Securities: December 31, 2023 U.S. Treasury securities $ 999,740 $ — $ (19,740) $ 980,000 U.S. Government agencies 3,410,444 — (117,860) 3,292,584 Mortgage-backed Government Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) 4,008,229 — (304,911) 3,703,318 State and political subdivisions 3,883,850 41,437 (252,371) 3,672,916 $ 12,302,263 $ 41,437 $ (694,882) $ 11,648,818 Gross Gross Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Cost Gains Losses Fair Value Available-for-sale Securities: September 30, 2023 U.S. Treasury securities $ 999,565 $ — $ (32,845) $ 966,720 U.S. Government agencies 4,009,577 — (184,807) 3,824,770 Mortgage-backed Government Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) 3,647,020 — (414,789) 3,232,231 State and political subdivisions 3,882,574 — (456,580) 3,425,994 $ 12,538,736 $ — $ (1,089,021) $ 11,449,715 Gross Gross Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Cost Gains Losses Fair Value Held-to-maturity Securities: December 31, 2023 Mortgage-backed Government Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) $ 133,551 $ — $ (3,183) $ 130,368 September 30, 2023 Mortgage-backed Government Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) $ 147,291 $ — $ (4,149) $ 143,142 The Company had no allowance for credit losses on available-for-sale and held-to maturity securities at December 31, 2023. The amortized cost and fair value of available-for-sale securities at December 31, 2023 by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties: Amortized Fair Cost Value December 31, 2023 Within one year $ 999,740 $ 980,000 One to five years 3,460,803 3,323,495 Five to ten years 404,999 404,453 After ten years 3,428,492 3,237,552 8,294,034 7,945,500 Mortgage-backed GSEs 4,008,229 3,703,318 Totals $ 12,302,263 $ 11,648,818 Maturity information for held-to-maturity securities is not presented since expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties The carrying value of securities pledged as collateral, to secure public deposits and for other purposes, was approximately $476,000 and $468,000 at December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023, respectively. Proceeds from sales of available for sale securities totaled $519,000 during the three months ended December 31, 2022, resulting in gross realized losses of $8,049. There were no sales of securities during the three-month period ended December 31, 2023. Certain investments in debt securities are reported in the financial statements at an amount less than their historical cost. Total fair value of these investments, comprised of 19 securities at December 31, 2023 and 23 securities at September 30, 2023, was approximately $9,569,000 and $11,450,000 or 83 percent and 100 percent, respectively, of the fair value of the Bank’s total investment portfolio. These declines primarily resulted from changes in market interest rates. Based on evaluation of available evidence, including recent changes in market interest rates and information obtained from regulatory filings, management believes the declines in fair value for these securities are temporary. The following tables show the Bank’s investments’ gross unrealized losses and fair value of the Bank’s investments with unrealized losses, for which an allowance for credit loss has not been recorded, aggregated by investment class and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position at December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023: December 31, 2023 Less than 12 Months 12 Months or More Total Fair Unrealized Fair Unrealized Fair Unrealized Description of Securities Value Losses Value Losses Value Losses Available for sale U.S. Treasury securities $ — $ — $ 980,000 $ (19,740) $ 980,000 $ (19,740) U.S. Government agencies 404,453 (545) 2,888,130 (117,315) 3,292,583 (117,860) Mortgage-backed Government Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) — — 3,217,524 (304,911) 3,217,524 (304,911) State and political subdivisions — — 2,078,985 (252,371) 2,078,985 (252,371) Total temporarily impaired securities $ 404,453 $ (545) $ 9,164,639 $ (694,337) $ 9,569,092 $ (694,882) September 30, 2023 Less than 12 Months 12 Months or More Total Fair Unrealized Fair Unrealized Fair Unrealized Description of Securities Value Losses Value Losses Value Losses Available for sale U.S. Treasury securities $ — $ — $ 966,720 $ (32,845) $ 966,720 $ (32,845) U.S. Government agencies — — 3,824,770 (184,807) 3,824,770 (184,807) Mortgage-backed Government Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) — — 3,232,231 (414,789) 3,232,231 (414,789) State and political subdivisions 1,481,544 (71,136) 1,944,450 (385,444) 3,425,994 (456,580) 1,481,544 (71,136) 9,968,171 (1,017,885) 11,449,715 (1,089,021) Held to maturity Mortgage-backed Government Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) — — 143,142 (4,149) 143,142 (4,149) Total temporarily impaired securities $ 1,481,544 $ (71,136) $ 10,111,313 $ (1,022,034) $ 11,592,857 $ (1,093,170) U.S. Government Treasuries and Agencies and State and Political Subdivisions Unrealized losses on these securities have not been recognized because the issuers’ bonds are of high credit quality, values have only been impacted by changes in interest rates since the securities were purchased, and the Bank has the intent and ability to hold the securities for the foreseeable future. The fair value is expected to recover as the bonds approach the maturity date. Because the decline in market value was attributable to changes in interest rates, and not credit quality, and because the Bank typically does not intend to sell the investments and it is not more likely than not the Bank will be required to sell the investments before recovery of their amortized cost basis, which may be maturity, the Bank has not established an allowance for credit losses for these securities at December 31, 2023. Mortgage-backed GSEs The unrealized losses on the Bank’s investment in residential mortgage-backed government sponsored enterprises were caused primarily by changes in interest rates. The Bank expects to recover the amortized cost basis over the term of the securities. Because the decline in market value is attributable to changes in interest rates, and not credit quality, and because the Bank typically does not intend to sell the investments and it is not more likely than not the Bank will be required to sell the investments before recovery of their amortized cost basis, which may be maturity, the Bank has not established an allowance for credit losses for these securities at December 31, 2023. |
Loans and Loans and Allowance f
Loans and Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses | 3 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses | |
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses | Note 5: Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses Categories of loans were as follows: December 31, September 30, 2023 2023 Real estate loans: Residential $ 73,290,421 $ 74,561,278 Multi-family 1,297,142 1,309,586 Agricultural 40,949,888 36,378,192 Commercial 2,221,381 2,311,882 Construction and land 4,269,565 5,082,863 Home equity line of credit (HELOC) 4,871,656 4,708,023 Commercial and industrial 1,790,942 1,801,569 Consumer 7,710,352 7,652,164 Total loans 136,401,347 133,805,557 Less: Undisbursed loans in process 1,563,513 2,578,282 Net deferred loan fees 324,585 325,621 Allowance for credit losses 966,593 934,331 Net loans $ 133,546,656 $ 129,967,323 Mortgage loans serviced for others are not included in the accompanying balance sheets. The unpaid principal balances of these loans at December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023, were approximately $19,219,000 and $19,667,000 respectively. The Company adopted ASU 2016-13 effective October 1,2023, which required implementation of the current expected credit loss (CECL) model in estimating the allowance for credit losses (ACL) valuation account. The implementation of the new standard resulted in a increase to the overall balance of the Company’s allowance for credit losses (ACL). The following tables present the activity in the allowance for credit losses based on portfolio segment for Three Months Ended December 31, 2023 Effect of Provision Balance adoption of (credit) Balance October 1, 2023 ASC 326 for credit losses Charge-offs Recoveries December 31, 2023 Real estate loans: Residential $ 738,230 $ 32,000 $ 7,412 $ — $ — $ 777,642 Multi-family 12,840 — (10,198) — — 2,642 Agricultural 73,608 — 9,801 — — 83,409 Commercial 4,678 — (153) — — 4,525 Construction and land 49,835 — (9,550) — — 40,285 Home equity line of credit (HELOC) 14,289 — 595 — — 14,884 Commercial and industrial 3,645 — 3 — — 3,648 Consumer 37,206 — 2,090 — 262 39,558 Total loans $ 934,331 $ 32,000 $ — $ — $ 262 $ 966,593 Three Months Ended December 31, 2022 Provision Balance (credit) Balance October 1, 2022 for loan losses Charge-offs Recoveries December 31, 2022 Real estate loans: Residential $ 623,649 $ 58,838 $ (22,809) $ — $ 659,678 Multi-family 11,008 1,669 — — 12,677 Agricultural 199,011 (45,091) — — 153,920 Commercial 10,801 (1,731) — — 9,070 Construction and land 35,292 3,515 — — 38,807 Home equity line of credit (HELOC) 69,234 (22,170) — — 47,064 Commercial and industrial 12,086 (3,079) — — 9,007 Consumer 22,573 8,049 — — 30,622 Total loans $ 983,654 $ — $ (22,809) $ — $ 960,845 The following tables present the balance in the allowance for credit losses and the recorded investment in loans based on portfolio segment and impairment method as of December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023: Allowance for credit losses Loans Ending balance, evaluated for expected credit losses Ending balance, evaluated for expected credit losses Individually Collectively Individually Collectively (In thousands) December 31, 2023 Real estate loans: Residential $ — $ 777,642 $ 593,206 $ 72,697,215 Multi-family — 2,642 — 1,297,142 Agricultural — 83,409 — 40,949,888 Commercial — 4,525 — 2,221,381 Construction and land — 40,285 — 4,269,565 Home equity line of credit (HELOC) — 14,884 — 4,871,656 Commercial and industrial — 3,648 — 1,790,942 Consumer — 39,558 20,831 7,710,352 Total loans $ — $ 966,593 $ 614,037 $ 135,808,141 Allowance for loan losses Loans Ending balance, evaluated for impairment Ending balance, evaluated for impairment Individually Collectively Individually Collectively September 30, 2023 Real estate loans: Residential $ — $ 738,230 $ — $ 74,561,278 Multi-family — 12,840 — 1,309,586 Agricultural — 73,608 — 36,378,192 Commercial — 4,678 — 2,311,882 Construction and land — 49,835 — 5,082,863 Home equity line of credit (HELOC) — 14,289 — 4,708,023 Commercial and industrial — 3,645 — 1,801,569 Consumer — 37,206 — 7,652,164 Total loans $ — $ 934,331 $ — $ 133,805,557 The Bank has adopted a standard loan grading system for all loans, as follows: Pass. Special Mention. Substandard. Doubtful. Loss. Risk characteristics of each loan portfolio segment are described as follows: Residential Real Estate These loans include first liens and junior liens on 1-4 family residential real estate (both owner and non-owner occupied). The main risks for these loans are changes in the value of the collateral and stability of the local economic environment and its impact on the borrowers’ employment. Management specifically considers unemployment and changes in real estate values in the Bank’s market area. Multi-family Real Estate These loans include loans on residential real estate secured by property with five or more units. The main risks are changes in the value of the collateral, ability of borrowers to collect rents, vacancy and changes in the tenants’ employment status. Management specifically considers unemployment and changes in real estate values in the Bank’s market area. Agriculture Real Estate These loans are primarily loans on farm ground and include loans secured by residential properties located on farm ground, but agricultural activities may not be the primary occupation of the borrowers. The main risks are changes in the value of the collateral and changes in the economy or borrowers’ business operations. Management specifically considers unemployment and changes in real estate values in the Bank’s market area. Commercial Real Estate These loans are generally secured by owner-occupied commercial real estate including warehouses and offices. The main risks are changes in the value of the collateral and ability of borrowers to successfully conduct their business operations. Management specifically considers unemployment and changes in real estate values in the Bank’s market area. Construction and Land Real Estate These loans include construction loans for 1-4 family residential and commercial properties (both owner and non-owner occupied) and first liens on land. The main risks for construction loans include uncertainties in estimating costs of construction and in estimating the market value of the completed project. The main risks for land loans are changes in the value of the collateral and stability of the local economic environment. Management specifically considers unemployment and changes in real estate values in the Bank’s market area. HELOC These loans are generally secured by owner-occupied 1-4 family residences. The main risks for these loans are changes in the value of the collateral and stability of the local economic environment and its impact on the borrowers’ employment. Management specifically considers unemployment and changes in real estate values in the Bank’s market area. Commercial and Industrial The commercial and industrial portfolio includes loans to commercial customers for use in financing working capital needs, equipment purchases and expansions. The loans in this category are repaid primarily from the cash flow of a borrower’s principal business operation. Credit risk in these loans is driven by creditworthiness of the borrower and the economic conditions that impact the cash flow stability from business operations. Consumer Loans These loans include vehicle loans, share loans and unsecured loans. The main risks for these loans are the depreciation of the collateral values (vehicles) and the financial condition of the borrowers. Major employment changes are specifically considered by management. Information regarding the credit quality indicators most closely monitored for other than residential real estate loans by class as of December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023, follows: Term Loans Amortized Costs Basis by Origination Year For The Years Ending September 30, 12/31/2023 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Total December 31, 2023 Commercial real estate Risk Rating Pass $ - $ - $ 1,482,676 $ 500,008 $ - $ - $ 238,697 $ 2,221,381 Special Mention - - - - - - - - Substandard - - - - - - - - Doubtful - - - - - - - - Total $ - $ - $ 1,482,676 $ 500,008 $ - $ - $ 238,697 $ 2,221,381 Commercial real estate Current period gross charge-offs $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Construction Risk Rating Pass $ 44,800 $ 3,991,745 $ 71,092 $ 71,266 $ 51,998 $ 12,996 $ 25,667 $ 4,269,565 Special Mention - - - - - - - - Substandard - - - - - - - - Doubtful - - - - - - - - Total $ 44,800 $ 3,991,745 $ 71,092 $ 71,266 $ 51,998 $ 12,996 $ 25,667 $ 4,269,565 Construction Current period gross charge-offs $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Commercial and industrial Risk Rating Pass $ 54,439 $ 190,422 $ 273,947 $ 228,281 $ 622,114 $ 62,519 $ 359,221 $ 1,790,942 Special Mention - - - - - - - - Substandard - - - - - - - - Doubtful - - - - - - - - Total $ 54,439 $ 190,422 $ 273,947 $ 228,281 $ 622,114 $ 62,519 $ 359,221 $ 1,790,942 Commercial and industrial Current period gross charge-offs $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Multi Family Risk Rating Pass $ - $ - $ 973,664 $ - $ - $ 175,906 $ 147,573 $ 1,297,142 Special Mention - - - - - - - - Substandard - - - - - - - - Doubtful - - - - - - - - Total $ - $ - $ 973,664 $ - $ - $ 175,906 $ 147,573 $ 1,297,142 Term Loans Amortized Costs Basis by Origination Year For The Years Ending September 30, 12/31/2023 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Total Multi Family Current period gross charge-offs $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Agricultural Risk Rating Pass $ 4,775,232 $ 12,938,459 $ 9,300,846 $ 6,057,543 $ 4,262,134 $ 562,180 $ 3,053,495 $ 40,949,888 Special Mention - - - - - - - - Substandard - - - - - - - - Doubtful - - - - - - - - Total $ 4,775,232 $ 12,938,459 $ 9,300,846 $ 6,057,543 $ 4,262,134 $ 562,180 $ 3,053,495 $ 40,949,888 Agricultural Current period gross charge-offs $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Total Risk Rating Pass $ 4,874,470 $ 17,120,626 $ 12,102,225 $ 6,857,098 $ 4,936,246 $ 813,601 $ 3,824,652 $ 50,528,918 Special Mention - - - - - - - - Substandard - - - - - - - - Doubtful - - - - - - - - Total $ 4,874,470 $ 17,120,626 $ 12,102,225 $ 6,857,098 $ 4,936,246 $ 813,601 $ 3,824,652 $ 50,528,918 Special Pass Mention Substandard Doubtful Total September 30, 2023 Real estate loans: Residential $ 74,083,965 $ — $ 477,313 $ — $ 74,561,278 Multi-family 1,309,586 — — — 1,309,586 Agricultural 36,378,192 — — — 36,378,192 Commercial 2,311,882 — — — 2,311,882 Construction and land 5,082,863 — — — 5,082,863 Home equity line of credit (HELOC) 4,708,023 — — — 4,708,023 Commercial and industrial 1,801,569 — — — 1,801,569 Consumer 7,652,164 — — — 7,652,164 Total loans $ 133,328,244 $ — $ 477,313 $ — $ 133,805,557 The Bank monitors the credit risk profile by payment activity for residential and consumer loan classes. Loans past due 90 days or more and loans on nonaccrual status are considered nonperforming. Nonperforming loans are reviewed monthly. Term Loans Amortized Costs Basis by Origination Year For The Years Ending September 30, 12/31/2023 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Total December 31, 2023 Residential real estate Payment Performance Performing $ 1,005,224 $ 4,910,086 $ 16,268,568 $ 20,198,257 $ 7,005,759 $ 2,868,168 $ 20,441,155 $ 72,697,215 Nonperforming - - - 304,134 - - 289,072 593,206 Total $ 1,005,224 $ 4,910,086 $ 16,268,568 $ 20,502,391 $ 7,005,759 $ 2,868,168 $ 20,730,227 $ 73,290,421 Residential real estate Current period gross charge-offs $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Home equity Payment Performance Performing $ 241,084 $ 975,922 $ 1,436,397 $ 781,686 $ 514,490 $ 298,614 $ 623,463 $ 4,871,656 Nonperforming - - - - - - - - Total $ 241,084 $ 975,922 $ 1,436,397 $ 781,686 $ 514,490 $ 298,614 $ 623,463 $ 4,871,656 Home equity Current period gross charge-offs $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Consumer Payment Performance Performing $ 2,803 $ 7,216,482 $ 249,309 $ 82,971 $ 84,847 $ 35,500 $ 17,610 $ 7,689,521 Nonperforming - 20,831 - - - - - 20,831 Total $ 2,803 $ 7,237,313 $ 249,309 $ 82,971 $ 84,847 $ 35,500 $ 17,610 $ 7,710,352 Consumer Current period gross charge-offs $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Total Payment Performance Performing $ 1,249,111 $ 13,102,489 $ 17,954,273 $ 21,062,914 $ 7,605,096 $ 3,202,282 $ 21,082,227 $ 85,258,392 Nonperforming - 20,831 - 304,134 - - 289,072 614,037 Total $ 1,249,111 $ 13,123,320 $ 17,954,273 $ 21,367,048 $ 7,605,096 $ 3,202,282 $ 21,371,299 $ 85,872,429 The Bank evaluates the loan risk grading system definitions on an ongoing basis. No significant changes were made during the three months ended December 31, 2023 or the year ended September 30, 2023. The following tables present the Bank’s loan portfolio aging analysis of the recorded investment in loans as of December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023: December 31, 2023 Greater Than 30-59 Days 60-89 Days 90 Days Total Total Loans Past Due Past Due Past Due Past Due Current Receivable Real estate loans: Residential $ 484,091 $ 296,092 $ 593,206 $ 1,373,389 $ 71,917,032 $ 73,290,421 Multi-family — — — — 1,297,142 1,297,142 Agricultural — — — — 40,949,888 40,949,888 Commercial — — — — 2,221,381 2,221,381 Construction and land — — — — 4,269,565 4,269,565 Home equity line of credit (HELOC) — — — — 4,871,656 4,871,656 Commercial and industrial — — — — 1,790,942 1,790,942 Consumer 121,834 4,919 20,831 147,584 7,562,768 7,710,352 Total $ 605,925 $ 301,011 $ 614,037 $ 1,520,973 $ 134,880,374 $ 136,401,347 September 30, 2023 Greater Than 30-59 Days 60-89 Days 90 Days Total Total Loans Past Due Past Due Past Due Past Due Current Receivable Real estate loans: Residential $ 482,844 $ 332,929 $ 477,313 $ 1,293,086 $ 73,268,192 $ 74,561,278 Multi-family — — — — 1,309,586 1,309,586 Agricultural — — — — 36,378,192 36,378,192 Commercial — — — — 2,311,882 2,311,882 Construction and land — — — — 5,082,863 5,082,863 Home equity line of credit (HELOC) — — — — 4,708,023 4,708,023 Commercial and industrial — — — — 1,801,569 1,801,569 Consumer 5,653 20,831 — 26,484 7,625,680 7,652,164 Total $ 488,497 $ 353,760 $ 477,313 $ 1,319,570 $ 132,485,987 $ 133,805,557 The Bank had no loans loans Nonaccrual loans with no allowance for credit losses at December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023, were as follows: December 31, September 30, 2023 2023 Residential real estate loans $ 593,206 $ 477,313 Consumer 20,831 — $ 614,037 $ 477,313 There were no loans modified for borrowers experiencing financial difficulty during the three months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 and during the year ended September 30, 2023. There were no loans modified for borrowers experiencing financial difficulty in the past 12 months that subsequently defaulted during the three months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 and during the year ended September 30, 2023. |
Regulatory Matters
Regulatory Matters | 3 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Regulatory Matters | |
Regulatory Matters | Note 6: Regulatory Matters The Bank is subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Bank’s financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Bank’s assets, liabilities and certain off-balance-sheet items as calculated under U.S. GAAP reporting requirements and regulatory capital standards. The Bank’s capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings and other factors. Furthermore, the Bank’s regulators could require adjustments to regulatory capital not reflected in these financial statements. Quantitative measures established by regulatory reporting standards to ensure capital adequacy require the Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the table below) of total and Tier I capital (as defined) to risk-weighted assets (as defined), common equity Tier I capital (as defined) to total risk-weighted assets (as defined) and of Tier I capital (as defined) to average assets (as defined). Management believes, as of December 31, 2023, that the Bank met all capital adequacy requirements to which it is subject. As of December 31, 2023 the most recent notification from the regulators categorized the Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized, the Bank must maintain minimum total risk-based capital, Tier I risk-based capital, common equity Tier I risk-based capital and Tier I leverage ratios as set forth in the table. There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the Bank’s category. The Bank’s actual and required capital amounts and ratios are as follows (table amounts in thousands): To Be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective For Capital Adequacy Action Actual Purposes Provisions Amount Ratio Amount Ratio Amount Ratio (Dollars in thousands) As of December 31, 2023 (as restated) Total Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets) $ 21,198 18.0 % $ 9,400 8.0 % $ 11,750 10.0 % Tier 1 Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets) $ 20,231 17.2 % $ 7,050 6.0 % $ 9,400 8.0 % Common Equity Tier I Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets) $ 20,231 17.2 % $ 5,287 4.5 % $ 7,637 6.5 % Tier I Capital (to Average Total Assets) $ 20,231 12.3 % $ 6,553 4.0 % $ 8,192 5.0 % As of September 30, 2023 Total Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets) $ 21,079 19.0 % $ 8,897 8.0 % $ 11,121 10.0 % Tier 1 Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets) $ 20,145 18.1 % $ 6,672 6.0 % $ 8,897 8.0 % Common Equity Tier I Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets) $ 20,145 18.1 % $ 5,004 4.5 % $ 7,228 6.5 % Tier I Capital (to Average Total Assets) $ 20,145 13.1 % $ 6,158 4.0 % $ 7,697 5.0 % |
Disclosures about Fair Value of
Disclosures about Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities | 3 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Disclosures about Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities | |
Disclosures about Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities | Note 7: Disclosures about Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities Fair value is the exchange price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Fair value measurements must maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. There is a hierarchy of three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value: Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Recurring Measurements The following table presents the fair value measurements of assets recognized in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fall at December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023: Fair Value Measurements Using Quoted Prices in Significant Active Markets Other Significant for Observable Unobservable Fair Identical Assets Inputs Inputs Value (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) December 31, 2023 U.S. Treasury securities $ 980,000 $ 980,000 $ — $ — U.S. Government agencies 3,292,584 — 3,292,584 — Mortgage-backed Government Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) 3,703,318 — 3,703,318 — State and political subdivisions 3,672,916 — 3,672,916 — September 30, 2023 U.S. Treasury securities $ 966,720 $ 966,720 $ — $ — U.S. Government agencies 3,824,770 — 3,824,770 — Mortgage-backed Government Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) 3,232,231 — 3,232,231 — State and political subdivisions 3,425,994 — 3,425,994 — Following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and recognized in the accompanying balance sheets, as well as the general classification of such assets pursuant to the valuation hierarchy. There are no liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis. There have been no significant changes in the valuation techniques during the three months ended December 31, 2023 and the year ended September 30, 2023. Available-for-sale Securities Where quoted market prices are available in an active market, securities are classified within Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy. If quoted market prices are not available, then fair values are estimated by using quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics or independent asset pricing services and pricing models, the inputs of which are market-based or independently sourced market parameters, including, but not limited to, yield curves, interest rates, volatilities, prepayments, defaults, cumulative loss projections and cash flows. Such securities are classified in Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy. In certain cases where Level 1 or Level 2 are not available, securities are classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy. The Bank had no Level 3 securities. Nonrecurring Measurements The Bank had no assets or liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis at December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023. The estimated fair values of the Bank’s financial instruments not carried at fair value on the balance sheets are as follows: Carrying Fair Fair Value Measurements Using Value Value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 December 31, 2023 Financial assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 7,635,217 $ 7,635,217 $ 7,635,217 $ — $ — Interest-bearing time deposits 100,000 100,000 100,000 — — Loans held for sale 5,236,643 5,236,643 — — 5,236,643 Loans, net 133,546,656 122,830,501 — — 122,830,501 FHLB Stock 1,474,700 1,474,700 — 1,474,700 — Bank owned life insurance 1,794,889 1,794,889 1,794,889 — — Accrued interest receivable 528,479 528,479 528,479 — — Financial liabilities: Deposits 130,775,912 132,266,386 89,431,386 — 42,835,000 FHLB advances 11,000,000 11,000,000 — 11,000,000 — Accrued interest payable 130,180 130,180 130,180 — — September 30, 2023 Financial assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 6,291,336 $ 6,291,336 $ 6,291,336 $ — $ — Interest-bearing time deposits 100,000 100,000 100,000 — — Loans held for sale 3,094,405 3,096,000 3,096,000 Loans, net 129,967,323 115,340,546 — — 115,340,546 FHLB Stock 1,368,900 1,368,900 — 1,368,900 — Bank owned life insurance 1,783,880 1,783,880 1,783,880 — — Accrued interest receivable 456,867 456,867 456,867 — — Financial liabilities: Deposits 122,815,748 123,426,791 90,497,791 — 32,929,000 FHLB advances 12,000,000 12,001,000 — 12,001,000 — Accrued interest payable 69,434 69,434 69,434 — — Limitations: |
Commitments and Credit Risks
Commitments and Credit Risks | 3 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Commitments and Credit Risks | |
Commitments and Credit Risks | Note 8: Commitments and Credit Risks Commitments to originate loans are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since a portion of the commitments may expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. Each customer’s creditworthiness is evaluated on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary, is based on management’s credit evaluation of the counterparty. Collateral held varies, but may include accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment, commercial real estate and residential real estate. Lines of credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Lines of credit generally have fixed expiration dates. Since a portion of the line may expire without being drawn upon, the total unused lines do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. Each customer’s creditworthiness is evaluated on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary, is based on management’s credit evaluation of the counterparty. Collateral held varies but may include accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment, commercial real estate and residential real estate. Management uses the same credit policies in granting lines of credit as it does for on-balance-sheet instruments. Commitments outstanding were as follows: December 31, September 30, 2023 2023 Commitments to originate loans $ 2,622,992 $ 2,717,974 Undisbursed balance of loans closed 8,469,628 9,172,548 Total $ 11,092,620 $ 11,890,522 |
Earnings Per Share
Earnings Per Share | 3 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Earnings Per Share | |
Earnings Per Share | Note 9: Earnings Per Share Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Unallocated common shares held by the Employee Stock Ownership Plan (“ESOP”) are not included in the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for purposes of calculating basic net income per common share until they are committed to be released. The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share: Three Months Ended December 31, 2023 Net income (as restated) $ 173,534 Weighted-average shares issued 1,022,970 Less weighted-average unearned ESOP shares (81,779) Weighted-average shares outstanding 941,191 Earnings per share (as restated) - basic and diluted $ 0.18 |
Conversion to Stock Form
Conversion to Stock Form | 3 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Conversion to Stock Form | |
Conversion to Stock Form | Note 10: Conversion to Stock Form On March 3, 2023, the Board of Directors of the Bank adopted a plan of conversion (Plan). The Plan was subject to the approval of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and the State of Ohio Division of Financial Institutions and was approved by the affirmative vote of a majority of the total votes eligible to be cast by the voting members of the Bank at a special meeting. The Plan set forth that the Bank proposed to convert into a stock bank structure with the establishment of a stock holding company (Mercer Bancorp, Inc.), as parent of the Bank. The Bank converted to the stock form of ownership, followed by the issuance of all of the Bank’s outstanding stock to Mercer Bancorp, Inc. Pursuant to the Plan, the Bank determined the total offering value and number of shares of common stock based upon an independent appraiser’s valuation. The stock was priced at per share. In addition, the Bank’s Board of Directors adopted an employee stock ownership plan (ESOP) which subscribed for of the common stock sold in the offering. Mercer Bancorp, Inc. is organized as a corporation under the laws of the State of Maryland and owns all of the outstanding common stock of the Bank upon completion of the conversion. The costs of issuing the common stock was deducted from the sales proceeds of the offering. At the completion of the conversion to stock form, the Bank established a liquidation account in the amount of retained earnings contained in the final prospectus. The liquidation account will be maintained for the benefit of eligible savings account holders who maintain deposit accounts in the Bank after conversion. The conversion was accounted for as a change in corporate form with the historic basis of the Bank’s assets, liabilities and equity unchanged as a result. Mercer Bancorp, Inc.is an emerging growth company, and, for as long as it continues to be an emerging growth company, it may choose to take advantage of exemptions from various reporting requirements applicable to other public companies but not to “emerging growth companies.” Mercer Bancorp, Inc. intends to use the extended transition period to delay adoption of new or revised accounting pronouncements applicable to public companies until such pronouncements are made applicable to private companies. Accordingly, its financial statements may not be comparable to the financial statements of public companies that comply with such new or revised accounting standards. |
Nature of Operations and Summ_2
Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) | 3 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | |
Nature of Operations | Nature of Operations Mercer Bancorp, Inc. (“Mercer Bancorp” or the “Company”) is a Maryland corporation incorporated on March 7, 2023, to serve as the bank holding company for Mercer Savings Bank (“Mercer Savings” or the “Bank”) in connection with the Bank’s conversion from the mutual form of organization to the stock form of organization (the “Conversion”). The Conversion was completed on July 26, 2023. In connection with the Conversion, Mercer Bancorp acquired Mercer Savings Bank (“Bank”) is an Ohio chartered stock bank engaged primarily in the business of providing a variety of deposit and lending services to individual customers in western Ohio. Its primary deposit products are checking, savings, and term certificate accounts, and its primary lending products are residential and commercial mortgage, agricultural, commercial, home equity lines of credit and installment loans, and indirect automobile loans. Its operations are conducted through its four office locations in Celina, Ft. Recovery and Greenville, Ohio. The Bank faces competition from other financial institutions and is subject to the regulation of certain federal and state agencies and undergoes periodic examinations by those regulatory authorities. |
Principles of Consolidation | Principles of Consolidation The consolidated financial statements as of and for the three months ended December 31, 2023, include the accounts of Mercer Bancorp, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiary, the Bank. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. The financial statements as of and for the three months ended December 31, 2022, represent the Bank only, as the conversion to stock form, including the formation of Mercer Bancorp, Inc., was completed on July 26, 2023. References herein to the “Company” for periods prior to the completion of the stock conversion should be deemed to refer to the “Bank”. |
Revision of Prior Period Financial Statements | Revision of Prior Period Financial Statements. The Company has revised the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended September 30, 2023. The revisions were considered necessary for two primary reasons, as follows: (1) as a result of the recent discovery of several unpaid and unaccrued invoices, for legal services provided during the year ended September 30, 2023. The invoices represented services performed in connection with the Company’s initial public offering completed effective July 27, 2023, as well as for services performed subsequent to completion of the stock offering. (2) the Company has revised the consolidated financial statements to record the effects of irrevocable (Rabbi) trusts that have been established for the benefit of two members of the board of directors. The effect of the revisions to the September 30, 2023 consolidated financial statements related to the legal invoices were as follows: (a) a reduction to additional paid-in capital totaling $81,340, (b) an increase in legal expense of $32,398, (c) a decrease in income tax expense of $6,804, (d) an increase in accrued liabilities of $106,934 and (d) a decrease in retained earnings of $25,594. The effect of the revisions to the September 30, 2023 consolidated financial statements related to the Rabbi trusts included the addition of two net effect on the total stockholder’s equity as previously reported. There were liabilities The Company has concluded that the effect of the revisions to the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended September 30, 2023 were not material. |
Use of Estimates | Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change relate to the determination of the allowance for credit losses, valuation of real estate acquired in connection with foreclosures or in satisfaction of loans, valuation of mortgage servicing rights and deferred tax assets and fair values of financial instruments. |
Loans Held for Sale | Loans Held for Sale Mortgage and indirect auto loans originated and intended for sale in the secondary market are carried at the lower of cost or fair value in the aggregate. Net unrealized losses, if any, are recognized through a valuation allowance by charges to noninterest income. Gains and losses on loan sales are recorded in noninterest income, and direct loan origination costs and fees are deferred at origination of the loan and are recognized in noninterest income upon sale of the loan. |
Loans | Loans Loans that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity or payoff are reported at their outstanding principal balances, adjusted for unearned income, charge-offs, the allowance for credit losses and any unamortized deferred fees or costs on originated loans and unamortized premiums or discounts on purchased loans. For loans amortized at cost, interest income is accrued based on the unpaid principal balance. Loan origination fees, net of certain direct origination costs, as well as premiums and discounts, are deferred and amortized as a level yield adjustment over the respective term of the loan. For all loan portfolio segments except residential and consumer loans, the Bank promptly charges-off loans, or portions thereof, when available information confirms that specific loans are uncollectible based on information that includes, but is not limited to, (1) the deteriorating financial condition of the borrower, (2) declining collateral values, and/or (3) legal action, including bankruptcy, that impairs the borrower’s ability to adequately meet its obligations. For impaired loans that are considered to be solely collateral dependent, a partial charge-off is recorded when a loss has been confirmed by an updated appraisal or other appropriate valuation of the collateral. The Bank charges-off loans, or portions thereof, when the Bank reasonably determines the amount of the loss. The Bank adheres to delinquency thresholds established by applicable regulatory guidance to determine the charge-off timeframe for these loans. Loans at these delinquency thresholds for which the Bank can clearly document that the loan is both well-secured and in the process of collection, such that collection will occur regardless of delinquency status, need not be charged off. For all classes, all interest accrued but not collected for loans that are placed on nonaccrual or charged off is reversed against interest income. The interest on these loans is accounted for on the cash basis or cost recovery method, until qualifying for return to accrual. Loans are returned to accrual status when all the principal and interest amounts contractually due are brought current and future payments are reasonably assured. Nonaccrual loans are returned to accrual status when, in the opinion of management, the financial position of the borrower indicates there is no longer any reasonable doubt as to the timely collection of interest or principal. The Bank requires a period of satisfactory performance of not less than six months before returning a nonaccrual loan to accrual status. When cash payments are received on individually evaluated loans, the Bank records the payment as interest income unless collection of the remaining recorded principal amount is doubtful, at which time payments are used to reduce the principal balance of the loan. Loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulties that have been modified recognize interest income on an accrual basis at the renegotiated rate if the loan is in compliance with the modified terms, no principal reduction has been granted and the loan has demonstrated the ability to perform in accordance with the renegotiated terms for a period of at least six months. |
Allowance for Credit Losses | Allowance for Credit Losses The Company adopted ASU No. 2016-13 using the modified retrospective method for financial assets measured at amortized cost and off-balance-sheet credit exposures effective October 1, 2023 . Results for the period beginning after October 1, 2023 are presented under ASU No. 2016-13, while prior period amounts are reported in accordance with the previously applicable accounting standards . A vailable-for-sale securities For available for sale securities in an unrealized loss position, the Company first assesses whether it intends to sell, or it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis. If either of the criteria regarding intent or requirement to sell is met, the security’s amortized cost basis is written down to fair value through income. For securities available - for - sale that do not meet the above criteria, the Company evaluates whether the decline in fair value has resulted from credit losses or other factors. In making this assessment, the Company considers the extent to which fair value is less than amortized cost and adverse conditions related to the security, among other factors. If this assessment indicates that a credit loss exists, the present value of cash flows expected to be collected from the security are compared to the amortized cost basis of the security. If the present value of the cash flows expected to be collected is less than the amortized cost basis, a credit loss exists and an allowance for credit losses is recorded for the credit loss, limited by the amount that the fair value is less than the amortized cost. Any impairment that has not been recorded through an allowance for credit losses is recognized in other comprehensive income, net of tax. The Company elected the practical expedient of zero loss estimates for securities issued by U.S. government entities and agencies. These securities are either explicitly or implicitly guaranteed by the U.S. government, are highly rated by major agencies and have a long history of no credit losses. Management concluded that no allowance for credit losses was required on available-for-sale securities at October 1, 2023 and December 31, 2023. Accrued interest receivable on available-for-sale debt securities totaled $53,536 at December 31, 2023 and is included within accrued interest receivable on the balance sheet. This amount is excluded from the estimate of expected credit losses. Held-to-maturity debt securities are typically classified as nonaccrual when the contractual payment of principal or interest has become 90 days past due or management has serious doubts about the further collectability of principal or interest. When held-to-maturity debt securities are placed on nonaccrual status, unpaid interest credited to income is reversed. Held-to-Maturity Securities The Company measures expected credit losses on held-to-maturity debt securities, which are comprised of U.S. government sponsored enterprise mortgage-back securities and residential mortgage-backed securities. The Company’s residential mortgage-backed security holdings are issued by U.S. government entities and agencies and are either explicitly or implicitly guaranteed by the U.S. government, are highly rated by major rating agencies and have a long history of no credit losses. Management concluded that no allowance for credit losses was required on held-to-maturity securities at October 1, 2023 and December 31, 2023. Accrued interest receivable on held-to-maturity debt securities totaled $538 at December 31, 2023 and is included within accrued interest receivable on the balance sheet. This amount is excluded from the estimate of expected credit losses. Held-to-maturity debt securities are typically classified as nonaccrual when the contractual payment of principal or interest has become 90 days past due or management has serious doubts about the further collectability of principal or interest. When held-to-maturity debt securities are placed on nonaccrual status, unpaid interest credited to income is reversed. Loans The allowance for credit losses (ACL) is a valuation allowance that is deducted from the loans’ amortized cost basis to present the net amount expected to be collected on the loans. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes the collectibility of a loan balance is doubtful. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. etermination of the adequacy of the ACL is based on the assessment of the expected credit losses on loans over the expected life of the loan. The ACL is increased by provision expense and decreased by charge-offs, net of recoveries of amounts previously charged off and expected to be charged off. The Company made the policy election to exclude accrued interest receivable on loans from the estimate of credit losses. Management estimates the ACL balance using relevant available information from both internal and external sources, relating to past events, current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts. Historical credit loss experience of a defined peer group, by affiliate, paired with economic forecasts provide the basis for the quantitatively modeled estimates of expected credit losses. The Company adjusts its quantitative model, as necessary, to reflect conditions not already considered by the quantitative model. These adjustments are commonly known as the qualitative factors. The ACL is measured on a collective (pool) basis when similar risk characteristics exist. The Company uses the average historical loss method to measure the quantitative portion of the ACL over the forecast and reversion periods. Loans that do not share risk characteristics are evaluated on an individual basis. Loans evaluated individually are not also included in the collective evaluation. When management determines that foreclosure is probable, expected credit losses are based on the fair value of the collateral at the reporting date, adjusted for selling costs as appropriate. Expected credit losses are estimated over the contractual term of the loans, adjusted for expected prepayments when appropriate. The contractual term excludes expected extensions, renewals and modifications unless either of the following applies: management has a reasonable expectation at the reporting date that a troubled debt restructuring will be executed with an individual borrower or the extension or renewal options are included in the original or modified contract at the reporting date and are not unconditionally cancellable by the Company. Unfunded Commitments The Company estimates expected credit losses over the contractual period in which the Company is exposed to credit risk via a contractual obligation to extend credit, unless that obligation is unconditionally cancellable by the Company. The ACL on unfunded commitments is adjusted through the provision for credit loss expense. The estimate includes consideration of the likelihood that funding will occur and an estimate of expected credit losses on commitments expected to be funded over its estimated life consistent with the related ACL methodology. Management concluded that no allowance for credit losses was required on unfunded commitments at October 1, 2023 and December 31, 2023. Prior to October 1, 2023, the Company calculated the allowance for loan losses under the probable incurred methodology. For periods prior to October 1, 2023 the allowance for loan losses is a valuation allowance for probable incurred credit losses. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes the collectibility of a loan balance is doubtful. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. For periods prior to October 1, 2023 the allowance for loan losses is evaluated on a quarterly basis by management and is based upon management’s periodic review of the collectability of the loans in light of historical experience, the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay, estimated value of any underlying collateral and prevailing economic conditions. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available. The allowance consists of allocated and general components. The allocated component relates to loans that are classified as impaired. For those loans that are classified as impaired, an allowance is established when the discounted cash flows (or collateral value or observable market price) of the impaired loan is lower than the carrying value of that loan. The general component covers nonimpaired loans and is based on historical charge-off experience by segment. The historical loss experience is determined by portfolio segment and is based on the actual loss history experienced by the Bank over the prior three years. Management believes the three-year historical loss experience methodology is appropriate in the current economic environment. Other adjustments (qualitative/environmental considerations) for each segment may be added to the allowance for each loan segment after an assessment of internal or external influences on credit quality that are not fully reflected in the historical loss or risk rating data. A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Bank will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment history and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due, based on the loan’s current payment status and the borrower’s financial condition, including available sources of cash flows. Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired. Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed. Impairment is generally measured on a loan-by-loan basis by either the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, the loan’s obtainable market price or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. For impaired loans where the Bank utilizes the discounted cash flows to determine the level of impairment, the Bank includes the entire change in the present value of cash flows as a provision for loan losses. The fair values of collateral dependent impaired loans are based on independent appraisals of the collateral. In general, the Bank acquires an updated appraisal upon identification of impairment and annually thereafter for commercial, commercial real estate and multi-family loans. If the most recent appraisal is over a year old, and a new appraisal is not performed, due to lack of comparable values or other reasons, the existing appraisal is utilized and discounted based on the age of the appraisal, condition of the subject property and overall economic conditions. After determining the collateral value as described, the fair value is calculated based on the determined collateral value less selling expenses. The potential for outdated appraisal values is considered in our determination of the allowance for loan losses through our analysis of various trends and conditions including the local economy, trends in charge-offs and delinquencies and the related qualitative adjustments assigned by the Bank. Segments of loans with similar risk characteristics are collectively evaluated for impairment based on the segment’s historical loss experience adjusted for changes in trends, conditions and other relevant factors that affect repayment of the loans. In the course of working with borrowers, the Bank may choose to restructure the contractual terms of certain loans. In this scenario, the Bank attempts to work out an alternative payment schedule with the borrower in order to optimize collectibility of the loan. Any loans that are modified are reviewed by the Bank to identify if a troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”) has occurred, which is when, for economic or legal reasons related to a borrower’s financial difficulties, the Bank grants a concession to the borrower that it would not otherwise consider. Terms may be modified to fit the ability of the borrower to repay in line with the borrower’s current financial status, and the restructuring of the loan may include the transfer of assets from the borrower to satisfy the debt, a modification of loan terms or a combination of the two. If such efforts by the Bank do not result in a satisfactory arrangement, the loan is referred to legal counsel, at which time foreclosure proceedings are initiated. At any time prior to a sale of the property at foreclosure, the Bank may terminate foreclosure proceedings if the borrower is able to work out a satisfactory payment plan. It is the Bank’s policy that any restructured loans on nonaccrual status prior to being restructured remain on nonaccrual status until six months of satisfactory borrower performance, at which time management would consider its return to accrual status. If a loan was accruing at the time of restructuring, the Bank reviews the loan to determine if it is appropriate to continue the accrual of interest on the restructured loan. With regard to determination of the amount of the allowance for loan losses, troubled debt restructured loans are considered to be impaired. As a result, the determination of the amount of impaired loans for each portfolio segment within troubled debt restructurings is the same as detailed previously. |
Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) | Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) The cost of shares issued to the Employee Stock Ownership Plan (“ESOP”), but not yet allocated to participants, is shown as a reduction of shareholders’ equity. Compensation expense is based on the average fair value of shares as they are committed to be released to participant accounts. |
Earnings Per Share | Earnings Per Share Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Unallocated common shares held by the ESOP are shown as a reduction in shareholders’ equity and are excluded from weighted-average common shares outstanding for both basic and diluted earnings per share calculations until they are committed to be released. The Company had no dilutive or potentially dilutive securities during the three months ended December 31, 2023. Earnings per share is not applicable to the three months ended December 31, 2022, as the Company completed the stock offering and conversion to stock form on July 26, 2023. |
Revenue Recognition | Revenue Recognition The Bank accounts for certain revenues in accordance with Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-09 Revenue from Contracts with Customers Deposit Services. For deposit-related services, revenue is recognized when performance obligations are satisfied, which is, generally, at a point in time. |
Debt Securities (Tables)
Debt Securities (Tables) | 3 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Debt Securities | |
Schedule of available-for-sale securities for amortized cost and fair values, together with gross unrealized gains and losses of securities | Gross Gross Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Cost Gains Losses Fair Value Available-for-sale Securities: December 31, 2023 U.S. Treasury securities $ 999,740 $ — $ (19,740) $ 980,000 U.S. Government agencies 3,410,444 — (117,860) 3,292,584 Mortgage-backed Government Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) 4,008,229 — (304,911) 3,703,318 State and political subdivisions 3,883,850 41,437 (252,371) 3,672,916 $ 12,302,263 $ 41,437 $ (694,882) $ 11,648,818 Gross Gross Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Cost Gains Losses Fair Value Available-for-sale Securities: September 30, 2023 U.S. Treasury securities $ 999,565 $ — $ (32,845) $ 966,720 U.S. Government agencies 4,009,577 — (184,807) 3,824,770 Mortgage-backed Government Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) 3,647,020 — (414,789) 3,232,231 State and political subdivisions 3,882,574 — (456,580) 3,425,994 $ 12,538,736 $ — $ (1,089,021) $ 11,449,715 |
Schedule of held-to-maturity for amortized cost and fair values, together with gross unrealized gains and losses of securities | Gross Gross Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Cost Gains Losses Fair Value Held-to-maturity Securities: December 31, 2023 Mortgage-backed Government Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) $ 133,551 $ — $ (3,183) $ 130,368 September 30, 2023 Mortgage-backed Government Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) $ 147,291 $ — $ (4,149) $ 143,142 |
Schedule of amortized cost and fair value of available-for-sale securities by contractual maturity | Amortized Fair Cost Value December 31, 2023 Within one year $ 999,740 $ 980,000 One to five years 3,460,803 3,323,495 Five to ten years 404,999 404,453 After ten years 3,428,492 3,237,552 8,294,034 7,945,500 Mortgage-backed GSEs 4,008,229 3,703,318 Totals $ 12,302,263 $ 11,648,818 |
Schedule of gross unrealized losses and fair value of investments with unrealized losses, aggregated by investment class and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position | December 31, 2023 Less than 12 Months 12 Months or More Total Fair Unrealized Fair Unrealized Fair Unrealized Description of Securities Value Losses Value Losses Value Losses Available for sale U.S. Treasury securities $ — $ — $ 980,000 $ (19,740) $ 980,000 $ (19,740) U.S. Government agencies 404,453 (545) 2,888,130 (117,315) 3,292,583 (117,860) Mortgage-backed Government Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) — — 3,217,524 (304,911) 3,217,524 (304,911) State and political subdivisions — — 2,078,985 (252,371) 2,078,985 (252,371) Total temporarily impaired securities $ 404,453 $ (545) $ 9,164,639 $ (694,337) $ 9,569,092 $ (694,882) September 30, 2023 Less than 12 Months 12 Months or More Total Fair Unrealized Fair Unrealized Fair Unrealized Description of Securities Value Losses Value Losses Value Losses Available for sale U.S. Treasury securities $ — $ — $ 966,720 $ (32,845) $ 966,720 $ (32,845) U.S. Government agencies — — 3,824,770 (184,807) 3,824,770 (184,807) Mortgage-backed Government Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) — — 3,232,231 (414,789) 3,232,231 (414,789) State and political subdivisions 1,481,544 (71,136) 1,944,450 (385,444) 3,425,994 (456,580) 1,481,544 (71,136) 9,968,171 (1,017,885) 11,449,715 (1,089,021) Held to maturity Mortgage-backed Government Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) — — 143,142 (4,149) 143,142 (4,149) Total temporarily impaired securities $ 1,481,544 $ (71,136) $ 10,111,313 $ (1,022,034) $ 11,592,857 $ (1,093,170) |
Loans and Allowance for Credit
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses (Tables) | 3 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses | |
Schedule of categories of loans | December 31, September 30, 2023 2023 Real estate loans: Residential $ 73,290,421 $ 74,561,278 Multi-family 1,297,142 1,309,586 Agricultural 40,949,888 36,378,192 Commercial 2,221,381 2,311,882 Construction and land 4,269,565 5,082,863 Home equity line of credit (HELOC) 4,871,656 4,708,023 Commercial and industrial 1,790,942 1,801,569 Consumer 7,710,352 7,652,164 Total loans 136,401,347 133,805,557 Less: Undisbursed loans in process 1,563,513 2,578,282 Net deferred loan fees 324,585 325,621 Allowance for credit losses 966,593 934,331 Net loans $ 133,546,656 $ 129,967,323 |
Schedule of activity in the allowance for loan losses based on portfolio segment | Three Months Ended December 31, 2023 Effect of Provision Balance adoption of (credit) Balance October 1, 2023 ASC 326 for credit losses Charge-offs Recoveries December 31, 2023 Real estate loans: Residential $ 738,230 $ 32,000 $ 7,412 $ — $ — $ 777,642 Multi-family 12,840 — (10,198) — — 2,642 Agricultural 73,608 — 9,801 — — 83,409 Commercial 4,678 — (153) — — 4,525 Construction and land 49,835 — (9,550) — — 40,285 Home equity line of credit (HELOC) 14,289 — 595 — — 14,884 Commercial and industrial 3,645 — 3 — — 3,648 Consumer 37,206 — 2,090 — 262 39,558 Total loans $ 934,331 $ 32,000 $ — $ — $ 262 $ 966,593 Three Months Ended December 31, 2022 Provision Balance (credit) Balance October 1, 2022 for loan losses Charge-offs Recoveries December 31, 2022 Real estate loans: Residential $ 623,649 $ 58,838 $ (22,809) $ — $ 659,678 Multi-family 11,008 1,669 — — 12,677 Agricultural 199,011 (45,091) — — 153,920 Commercial 10,801 (1,731) — — 9,070 Construction and land 35,292 3,515 — — 38,807 Home equity line of credit (HELOC) 69,234 (22,170) — — 47,064 Commercial and industrial 12,086 (3,079) — — 9,007 Consumer 22,573 8,049 — — 30,622 Total loans $ 983,654 $ — $ (22,809) $ — $ 960,845 |
Schedule of allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans based on portfolio segment and impairment method | Allowance for credit losses Loans Ending balance, evaluated for expected credit losses Ending balance, evaluated for expected credit losses Individually Collectively Individually Collectively (In thousands) December 31, 2023 Real estate loans: Residential $ — $ 777,642 $ 593,206 $ 72,697,215 Multi-family — 2,642 — 1,297,142 Agricultural — 83,409 — 40,949,888 Commercial — 4,525 — 2,221,381 Construction and land — 40,285 — 4,269,565 Home equity line of credit (HELOC) — 14,884 — 4,871,656 Commercial and industrial — 3,648 — 1,790,942 Consumer — 39,558 20,831 7,710,352 Total loans $ — $ 966,593 $ 614,037 $ 135,808,141 Allowance for loan losses Loans Ending balance, evaluated for impairment Ending balance, evaluated for impairment Individually Collectively Individually Collectively September 30, 2023 Real estate loans: Residential $ — $ 738,230 $ — $ 74,561,278 Multi-family — 12,840 — 1,309,586 Agricultural — 73,608 — 36,378,192 Commercial — 4,678 — 2,311,882 Construction and land — 49,835 — 5,082,863 Home equity line of credit (HELOC) — 14,289 — 4,708,023 Commercial and industrial — 3,645 — 1,801,569 Consumer — 37,206 — 7,652,164 Total loans $ — $ 934,331 $ — $ 133,805,557 |
Schedule of credit quality indicators | Term Loans Amortized Costs Basis by Origination Year For The Years Ending September 30, 12/31/2023 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Total December 31, 2023 Commercial real estate Risk Rating Pass $ - $ - $ 1,482,676 $ 500,008 $ - $ - $ 238,697 $ 2,221,381 Special Mention - - - - - - - - Substandard - - - - - - - - Doubtful - - - - - - - - Total $ - $ - $ 1,482,676 $ 500,008 $ - $ - $ 238,697 $ 2,221,381 Commercial real estate Current period gross charge-offs $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Construction Risk Rating Pass $ 44,800 $ 3,991,745 $ 71,092 $ 71,266 $ 51,998 $ 12,996 $ 25,667 $ 4,269,565 Special Mention - - - - - - - - Substandard - - - - - - - - Doubtful - - - - - - - - Total $ 44,800 $ 3,991,745 $ 71,092 $ 71,266 $ 51,998 $ 12,996 $ 25,667 $ 4,269,565 Construction Current period gross charge-offs $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Commercial and industrial Risk Rating Pass $ 54,439 $ 190,422 $ 273,947 $ 228,281 $ 622,114 $ 62,519 $ 359,221 $ 1,790,942 Special Mention - - - - - - - - Substandard - - - - - - - - Doubtful - - - - - - - - Total $ 54,439 $ 190,422 $ 273,947 $ 228,281 $ 622,114 $ 62,519 $ 359,221 $ 1,790,942 Commercial and industrial Current period gross charge-offs $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Multi Family Risk Rating Pass $ - $ - $ 973,664 $ - $ - $ 175,906 $ 147,573 $ 1,297,142 Special Mention - - - - - - - - Substandard - - - - - - - - Doubtful - - - - - - - - Total $ - $ - $ 973,664 $ - $ - $ 175,906 $ 147,573 $ 1,297,142 Term Loans Amortized Costs Basis by Origination Year For The Years Ending September 30, 12/31/2023 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Total Multi Family Current period gross charge-offs $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Agricultural Risk Rating Pass $ 4,775,232 $ 12,938,459 $ 9,300,846 $ 6,057,543 $ 4,262,134 $ 562,180 $ 3,053,495 $ 40,949,888 Special Mention - - - - - - - - Substandard - - - - - - - - Doubtful - - - - - - - - Total $ 4,775,232 $ 12,938,459 $ 9,300,846 $ 6,057,543 $ 4,262,134 $ 562,180 $ 3,053,495 $ 40,949,888 Agricultural Current period gross charge-offs $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Total Risk Rating Pass $ 4,874,470 $ 17,120,626 $ 12,102,225 $ 6,857,098 $ 4,936,246 $ 813,601 $ 3,824,652 $ 50,528,918 Special Mention - - - - - - - - Substandard - - - - - - - - Doubtful - - - - - - - - Total $ 4,874,470 $ 17,120,626 $ 12,102,225 $ 6,857,098 $ 4,936,246 $ 813,601 $ 3,824,652 $ 50,528,918 Special Pass Mention Substandard Doubtful Total September 30, 2023 Real estate loans: Residential $ 74,083,965 $ — $ 477,313 $ — $ 74,561,278 Multi-family 1,309,586 — — — 1,309,586 Agricultural 36,378,192 — — — 36,378,192 Commercial 2,311,882 — — — 2,311,882 Construction and land 5,082,863 — — — 5,082,863 Home equity line of credit (HELOC) 4,708,023 — — — 4,708,023 Commercial and industrial 1,801,569 — — — 1,801,569 Consumer 7,652,164 — — — 7,652,164 Total loans $ 133,328,244 $ — $ 477,313 $ — $ 133,805,557 Term Loans Amortized Costs Basis by Origination Year For The Years Ending September 30, 12/31/2023 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Total December 31, 2023 Residential real estate Payment Performance Performing $ 1,005,224 $ 4,910,086 $ 16,268,568 $ 20,198,257 $ 7,005,759 $ 2,868,168 $ 20,441,155 $ 72,697,215 Nonperforming - - - 304,134 - - 289,072 593,206 Total $ 1,005,224 $ 4,910,086 $ 16,268,568 $ 20,502,391 $ 7,005,759 $ 2,868,168 $ 20,730,227 $ 73,290,421 Residential real estate Current period gross charge-offs $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Home equity Payment Performance Performing $ 241,084 $ 975,922 $ 1,436,397 $ 781,686 $ 514,490 $ 298,614 $ 623,463 $ 4,871,656 Nonperforming - - - - - - - - Total $ 241,084 $ 975,922 $ 1,436,397 $ 781,686 $ 514,490 $ 298,614 $ 623,463 $ 4,871,656 Home equity Current period gross charge-offs $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Consumer Payment Performance Performing $ 2,803 $ 7,216,482 $ 249,309 $ 82,971 $ 84,847 $ 35,500 $ 17,610 $ 7,689,521 Nonperforming - 20,831 - - - - - 20,831 Total $ 2,803 $ 7,237,313 $ 249,309 $ 82,971 $ 84,847 $ 35,500 $ 17,610 $ 7,710,352 Consumer Current period gross charge-offs $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Total Payment Performance Performing $ 1,249,111 $ 13,102,489 $ 17,954,273 $ 21,062,914 $ 7,605,096 $ 3,202,282 $ 21,082,227 $ 85,258,392 Nonperforming - 20,831 - 304,134 - - 289,072 614,037 Total $ 1,249,111 $ 13,123,320 $ 17,954,273 $ 21,367,048 $ 7,605,096 $ 3,202,282 $ 21,371,299 $ 85,872,429 |
Schedule of loan portfolio aging analysis of the recorded investment in loans | December 31, 2023 Greater Than 30-59 Days 60-89 Days 90 Days Total Total Loans Past Due Past Due Past Due Past Due Current Receivable Real estate loans: Residential $ 484,091 $ 296,092 $ 593,206 $ 1,373,389 $ 71,917,032 $ 73,290,421 Multi-family — — — — 1,297,142 1,297,142 Agricultural — — — — 40,949,888 40,949,888 Commercial — — — — 2,221,381 2,221,381 Construction and land — — — — 4,269,565 4,269,565 Home equity line of credit (HELOC) — — — — 4,871,656 4,871,656 Commercial and industrial — — — — 1,790,942 1,790,942 Consumer 121,834 4,919 20,831 147,584 7,562,768 7,710,352 Total $ 605,925 $ 301,011 $ 614,037 $ 1,520,973 $ 134,880,374 $ 136,401,347 September 30, 2023 Greater Than 30-59 Days 60-89 Days 90 Days Total Total Loans Past Due Past Due Past Due Past Due Current Receivable Real estate loans: Residential $ 482,844 $ 332,929 $ 477,313 $ 1,293,086 $ 73,268,192 $ 74,561,278 Multi-family — — — — 1,309,586 1,309,586 Agricultural — — — — 36,378,192 36,378,192 Commercial — — — — 2,311,882 2,311,882 Construction and land — — — — 5,082,863 5,082,863 Home equity line of credit (HELOC) — — — — 4,708,023 4,708,023 Commercial and industrial — — — — 1,801,569 1,801,569 Consumer 5,653 20,831 — 26,484 7,625,680 7,652,164 Total $ 488,497 $ 353,760 $ 477,313 $ 1,319,570 $ 132,485,987 $ 133,805,557 |
Schedule of Nonaccrual loans | December 31, September 30, 2023 2023 Residential real estate loans $ 593,206 $ 477,313 Consumer 20,831 — $ 614,037 $ 477,313 |
Regulatory Matters (Tables)
Regulatory Matters (Tables) | 3 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Regulatory Matters | |
Schedule of actual and required capital amounts and ratios | The Bank’s actual and required capital amounts and ratios are as follows (table amounts in thousands): To Be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective For Capital Adequacy Action Actual Purposes Provisions Amount Ratio Amount Ratio Amount Ratio (Dollars in thousands) As of December 31, 2023 (as restated) Total Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets) $ 21,198 18.0 % $ 9,400 8.0 % $ 11,750 10.0 % Tier 1 Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets) $ 20,231 17.2 % $ 7,050 6.0 % $ 9,400 8.0 % Common Equity Tier I Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets) $ 20,231 17.2 % $ 5,287 4.5 % $ 7,637 6.5 % Tier I Capital (to Average Total Assets) $ 20,231 12.3 % $ 6,553 4.0 % $ 8,192 5.0 % As of September 30, 2023 Total Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets) $ 21,079 19.0 % $ 8,897 8.0 % $ 11,121 10.0 % Tier 1 Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets) $ 20,145 18.1 % $ 6,672 6.0 % $ 8,897 8.0 % Common Equity Tier I Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets) $ 20,145 18.1 % $ 5,004 4.5 % $ 7,228 6.5 % Tier I Capital (to Average Total Assets) $ 20,145 13.1 % $ 6,158 4.0 % $ 7,697 5.0 % |
Disclosures about Fair Value _2
Disclosures about Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities (Tables) | 3 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Disclosures about Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities | |
Schedule of fair value measurements of assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and the level within the fair value hierarchy | Fair Value Measurements Using Quoted Prices in Significant Active Markets Other Significant for Observable Unobservable Fair Identical Assets Inputs Inputs Value (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) December 31, 2023 U.S. Treasury securities $ 980,000 $ 980,000 $ — $ — U.S. Government agencies 3,292,584 — 3,292,584 — Mortgage-backed Government Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) 3,703,318 — 3,703,318 — State and political subdivisions 3,672,916 — 3,672,916 — September 30, 2023 U.S. Treasury securities $ 966,720 $ 966,720 $ — $ — U.S. Government agencies 3,824,770 — 3,824,770 — Mortgage-backed Government Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) 3,232,231 — 3,232,231 — State and political subdivisions 3,425,994 — 3,425,994 — |
Schedule of carrying amount and estimated fair value of financial instruments | Carrying Fair Fair Value Measurements Using Value Value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 December 31, 2023 Financial assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 7,635,217 $ 7,635,217 $ 7,635,217 $ — $ — Interest-bearing time deposits 100,000 100,000 100,000 — — Loans held for sale 5,236,643 5,236,643 — — 5,236,643 Loans, net 133,546,656 122,830,501 — — 122,830,501 FHLB Stock 1,474,700 1,474,700 — 1,474,700 — Bank owned life insurance 1,794,889 1,794,889 1,794,889 — — Accrued interest receivable 528,479 528,479 528,479 — — Financial liabilities: Deposits 130,775,912 132,266,386 89,431,386 — 42,835,000 FHLB advances 11,000,000 11,000,000 — 11,000,000 — Accrued interest payable 130,180 130,180 130,180 — — September 30, 2023 Financial assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 6,291,336 $ 6,291,336 $ 6,291,336 $ — $ — Interest-bearing time deposits 100,000 100,000 100,000 — — Loans held for sale 3,094,405 3,096,000 3,096,000 Loans, net 129,967,323 115,340,546 — — 115,340,546 FHLB Stock 1,368,900 1,368,900 — 1,368,900 — Bank owned life insurance 1,783,880 1,783,880 1,783,880 — — Accrued interest receivable 456,867 456,867 456,867 — — Financial liabilities: Deposits 122,815,748 123,426,791 90,497,791 — 32,929,000 FHLB advances 12,000,000 12,001,000 — 12,001,000 — Accrued interest payable 69,434 69,434 69,434 — — |
Commitments and Credit Risks (T
Commitments and Credit Risks (Tables) | 3 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Commitments and Credit Risks | |
Schedule of commitments outstanding | December 31, September 30, 2023 2023 Commitments to originate loans $ 2,622,992 $ 2,717,974 Undisbursed balance of loans closed 8,469,628 9,172,548 Total $ 11,092,620 $ 11,890,522 |
Earnings Per Share (Tables)
Earnings Per Share (Tables) | 3 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Earnings Per Share | |
Schedule of computation of basic and diluted earnings per share | Three Months Ended December 31, 2023 Net income (as restated) $ 173,534 Weighted-average shares issued 1,022,970 Less weighted-average unearned ESOP shares (81,779) Weighted-average shares outstanding 941,191 Earnings per share (as restated) - basic and diluted $ 0.18 |
Nature of Operations and Summ_3
Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) | 3 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | |||
Jul. 26, 2023 USD ($) $ / shares shares | Dec. 31, 2023 USD ($) Office shares | Dec. 31, 2022 USD ($) | Sep. 30, 2023 USD ($) director | Sep. 30, 2022 USD ($) | |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | |||||
Number of office location | Office | 4 | ||||
Accrued interest receivable on available-for-sale debt securities | $ 53,536 | ||||
Accrued interest receivable on held-to-maturity debt securities | 538 | ||||
Available-for-sale securities, allowance for credit losses | 0 | ||||
Held-to-maturity securities, allowance for credit losses | $ 0 | ||||
Weighted average number diluted shares outstanding adjustment | shares | 0 | ||||
Benefit from irrevocable trust | director | 2 | ||||
Additional paid-in capital | $ (8,658,653) | $ (8,642,312) | |||
Professional services | 110,250 | $ 51,353 | |||
income tax expense | (44,007) | (76,400) | |||
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities | 905,810 | 1,108,404 | |||
Retained earnings | (15,852,110) | (15,703,856) | |||
Shares issued to irrevocable trust | 96,360 | 96,360 | |||
Shares held in irrevocable trust | (96,360) | (96,360) | |||
Total shareholders' equity | 23,250,442 | 14,525,669 | 22,677,691 | $ 14,056,330 | |
Total assets | 166,369,526 | 159,046,613 | |||
Total liabilities | 143,119,084 | 136,368,922 | |||
Net income | 173,534 | $ 328,579 | |||
Restatement adjustment | |||||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | |||||
Additional paid-in capital | 81,340 | ||||
Professional services | 20,659 | 32,398 | |||
income tax expense | 4,338 | 6,804 | |||
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities | 16,321 | 106,934 | |||
Retained earnings | 16,321 | 25,594 | |||
Shares issued to irrevocable trust | 96,360 | ||||
Shares held in irrevocable trust | 96,360 | ||||
Total shareholders' equity | 0 | ||||
Total assets | 0 | ||||
Total liabilities | 0 | ||||
Net income | $ (16,321) | $ 0 | |||
Mercer Savings Bank | |||||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | |||||
Percentage of ownership acquired | 100% | ||||
Number of shares offered and sold | shares | 972,970 | ||||
Price per share | $ / shares | $ 10 | ||||
Gross offering proceeds | $ 9,729,700 |
Restatement of Previously Iss_2
Restatement of Previously Issued Financial Statements (Details) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | |
Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2023 | |
Error Corrections and Prior Period Adjustments Restatement [Line Items] | |||
Professional services | $ 110,250 | $ 51,353 | |
Provision for income taxes | 44,007 | $ 76,400 | |
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities | 905,810 | $ 1,108,404 | |
Retained earnings | $ 15,852,110 | 15,703,856 | |
Earnings per share, basic | $ 0.18 | ||
Restatement adjustment | |||
Error Corrections and Prior Period Adjustments Restatement [Line Items] | |||
Professional services | $ 20,659 | 32,398 | |
Provision for income taxes | (4,338) | (6,804) | |
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities | 16,321 | 106,934 | |
Retained earnings | $ (16,321) | $ (25,594) | |
Earnings per share, basic | $ (0.02) |
Change in Accounting Principle
Change in Accounting Principle (Details) - USD ($) | Oct. 01, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2023 |
New Accounting Pronouncements or Change in Accounting Principle [Line Items] | |||
Retained earnings | $ 15,852,110 | $ 15,703,856 | |
Cumulative Effect, Period of Adoption, Adjustment | Accounting Standards Update 2016-13 | |||
New Accounting Pronouncements or Change in Accounting Principle [Line Items] | |||
Increase (Decrease) to the allowance for credit losses | $ 32,000 | ||
Retained earnings | $ 25,280 |
Debt Securities - Available for
Debt Securities - Available for Sale Debt Securities Fair Value to Amortized Cost (Details) - USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2023 |
Available-for-sale Securities: | ||
Amortized Cost | $ 12,302,263 | |
Amortized cost | $ 12,538,736 | |
Gross Unrealized Gains | 41,437 | |
Gross Unrealized Losses | (694,882) | (1,089,021) |
Fair Value | 11,648,818 | |
Fair Value | 11,449,715 | |
U.S. Treasury securities | ||
Available-for-sale Securities: | ||
Amortized Cost | 999,740 | |
Amortized cost | 999,565 | |
Gross Unrealized Losses | (19,740) | (32,845) |
Fair Value | 980,000 | |
Fair Value | 966,720 | |
U.S. Government agencies | ||
Available-for-sale Securities: | ||
Amortized Cost | 3,410,444 | |
Amortized cost | 4,009,577 | |
Gross Unrealized Losses | (117,860) | (184,807) |
Fair Value | 3,292,584 | |
Fair Value | 3,824,770 | |
Mortgage-backed Government Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) | ||
Available-for-sale Securities: | ||
Amortized Cost | 4,008,229 | |
Amortized cost | 3,647,020 | |
Gross Unrealized Losses | (304,911) | (414,789) |
Fair Value | 3,703,318 | |
Fair Value | 3,232,231 | |
State and political subdivisions | ||
Available-for-sale Securities: | ||
Amortized Cost | 3,883,850 | |
Amortized cost | 3,882,574 | |
Gross Unrealized Gains | 41,437 | |
Gross Unrealized Losses | (252,371) | (456,580) |
Fair Value | $ 3,672,916 | |
Fair Value | $ 3,425,994 |
Debt Securities - Held-to-Matur
Debt Securities - Held-to-Maturity Fair Value to Amortized Cost (Details) - USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2023 |
Held-to-maturity Securities: | ||
Amortized Cost | $ 133,551 | |
Amortized Cost | $ 147,291 | |
Mortgage-backed Government Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) | ||
Held-to-maturity Securities: | ||
Amortized Cost | 133,551 | |
Amortized Cost | 147,291 | |
Gross Unrealized Losses | (3,183) | (4,149) |
Fair Value | $ 130,368 | $ 143,142 |
Debt Securities - Amortized Cos
Debt Securities - Amortized Cost and Fair Value of Available-for-Sale Securities by Contractual Maturity (Details) | Dec. 31, 2023 USD ($) |
Available-for-Sale: Amortized Cost | |
Within one year | $ 999,740 |
One to five years | 3,460,803 |
Five to ten years | 404,999 |
After ten years | 3,428,492 |
Subtotal | 8,294,034 |
Amortized Cost | 12,302,263 |
Available-for-Sale: Fair Value | |
Due in one year or less | 980,000 |
Due after one through five years | 3,323,495 |
Due after five years through ten years | 404,453 |
Due after ten years | 3,237,552 |
Subtotal | 7,945,500 |
Total | 11,648,818 |
Mortgage-backed Government Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) | |
Available-for-Sale: Amortized Cost | |
Securities not due at a single maturity date | 4,008,229 |
Amortized Cost | 4,008,229 |
Available-for-Sale: Fair Value | |
Securities not due at a single maturity date | 3,703,318 |
Total | $ 3,703,318 |
Debt Securities - Narratives (D
Debt Securities - Narratives (Details) | 3 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | |
Dec. 31, 2023 USD ($) security | Dec. 31, 2022 USD ($) | Sep. 30, 2023 USD ($) security | |
Debt Securities | |||
Carrying value of securities pledged as collateral | $ 476,000 | $ 468,000 | |
Debt Securities, Available-for-Sale, Restriction Type [Extensible Enumeration] | us-gaap:AssetPledgedAsCollateralMember | us-gaap:AssetPledgedAsCollateralMember | |
Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securites | $ 0 | $ 519,438 | |
Gross realized losses | $ 8,049 | ||
Number of positions | security | 19 | 23 | |
Available-for-sale securities | $ 11,648,818 | ||
Total, Fair Value | $ 11,449,715 | ||
Total fair value of these investments | $ 9,569,092 | $ 11,592,857 | |
Percentage of fair value | 83% | 100% |
Debt Securities - Continuous Un
Debt Securities - Continuous Unrealized Loss Positions (Details) - USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2023 |
Available for sale, Fair Value: | ||
Total, Fair Value | $ 11,449,715 | |
12 Months or More, Fair Value | 9,968,171 | |
Less than 12 Months, Fair Value | 1,481,544 | |
Available for sale, Unrealized Losses: | ||
Total, Unrealized Losses | (1,089,021) | |
12 Months or More, Unrealized Losses | (1,017,885) | |
Less than 12 Months, Unrealized Losses | (71,136) | |
Held to maturity, Unrealized Losses: | ||
Total, Fair Value | $ 9,569,092 | 11,592,857 |
Total, Unrealized Losses | (694,882) | (1,093,170) |
Less than 12 Months, Fair Value | 404,453 | 1,481,544 |
12 Months or More, Fair Value | 9,164,639 | 10,111,313 |
12 Months or More, Unrealized Losses | (694,337) | (1,022,034) |
Less than 12 Months, Unrealized Losses | (545) | (71,136) |
U.S. Treasury securities | ||
Available for sale, Fair Value: | ||
Total, Fair Value | 980,000 | 966,720 |
12 Months or More, Fair Value | 980,000 | 966,720 |
Available for sale, Unrealized Losses: | ||
Total, Unrealized Losses | (19,740) | (32,845) |
12 Months or More, Unrealized Losses | (32,845) | |
Less than 12 Months, Unrealized Losses | (19,740) | |
U.S. Government agencies | ||
Available for sale, Fair Value: | ||
Total, Fair Value | 3,292,583 | 3,824,770 |
12 Months or More, Fair Value | 2,888,130 | 3,824,770 |
Less than 12 Months, Fair Value | 404,453 | |
Available for sale, Unrealized Losses: | ||
Total, Unrealized Losses | (117,860) | (184,807) |
12 Months or More, Unrealized Losses | (117,315) | (184,807) |
Less than 12 Months, Unrealized Losses | (545) | |
Mortgage-backed Government Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) | ||
Available for sale, Fair Value: | ||
Total, Fair Value | 3,217,524 | 3,232,231 |
12 Months or More, Fair Value | 3,217,524 | 3,232,231 |
Available for sale, Unrealized Losses: | ||
Total, Unrealized Losses | (304,911) | (414,789) |
12 Months or More, Unrealized Losses | (304,911) | (414,789) |
Held to maturity, Fair Value: | ||
Total, Fair Value | 143,142 | |
12 Months or More, Fair Value | 143,142 | |
Held to maturity, Unrealized Losses: | ||
12 Months or More, Unrealized Losses | (4,149) | |
Total, Unrealized Losses | (4,149) | |
State and political subdivisions | ||
Available for sale, Fair Value: | ||
Total, Fair Value | 2,078,985 | 3,425,994 |
12 Months or More, Fair Value | 2,078,985 | 1,944,450 |
Less than 12 Months, Fair Value | 1,481,544 | |
Available for sale, Unrealized Losses: | ||
Total, Unrealized Losses | (252,371) | (456,580) |
12 Months or More, Unrealized Losses | $ (252,371) | (385,444) |
Less than 12 Months, Unrealized Losses | $ (71,136) |
Loans and Allowance for Credi_2
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - Categories of Loans (Details) - USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2022 |
Categories of loans | ||||
Total loans | $ 136,401,347 | |||
Undisbursed loans in process | 1,563,513 | |||
Net deferred loan fees | 324,585 | |||
Allowance for credit losses | 966,593 | |||
Net loans | 133,546,656 | |||
Categories of loans | ||||
Total loans | $ 133,805,557 | |||
Undisbursed loans in process | 2,578,282 | |||
Net deferred loan fees | 325,621 | |||
Allowance for credit losses | 934,331 | $ 960,845 | $ 983,654 | |
Net loans | 129,967,323 | |||
Real estate loan | Residential | ||||
Categories of loans | ||||
Total loans | 73,290,421 | |||
Allowance for credit losses | 777,642 | |||
Categories of loans | ||||
Total loans | 74,561,278 | |||
Allowance for credit losses | 738,230 | 659,678 | 623,649 | |
Real estate loan | Multi-family | ||||
Categories of loans | ||||
Total loans | 1,297,142 | |||
Allowance for credit losses | 2,642 | |||
Categories of loans | ||||
Total loans | 1,309,586 | |||
Allowance for credit losses | 12,840 | 12,677 | 11,008 | |
Real estate loan | Agricultural | ||||
Categories of loans | ||||
Total loans | 40,949,888 | |||
Allowance for credit losses | 83,409 | |||
Categories of loans | ||||
Total loans | 36,378,192 | |||
Allowance for credit losses | 73,608 | 153,920 | 199,011 | |
Real estate loan | Commercial | ||||
Categories of loans | ||||
Total loans | 2,221,381 | |||
Allowance for credit losses | 4,525 | |||
Categories of loans | ||||
Total loans | 2,311,882 | |||
Allowance for credit losses | 4,678 | 9,070 | 10,801 | |
Real estate loan | Construction and land | ||||
Categories of loans | ||||
Total loans | 4,269,565 | |||
Allowance for credit losses | 40,285 | |||
Categories of loans | ||||
Total loans | 5,082,863 | |||
Allowance for credit losses | 49,835 | 38,807 | 35,292 | |
Real estate loan | Home equity line of credit (HELOC) | ||||
Categories of loans | ||||
Total loans | 4,871,656 | |||
Allowance for credit losses | 14,884 | |||
Categories of loans | ||||
Total loans | 4,708,023 | |||
Allowance for credit losses | 14,289 | 47,064 | 69,234 | |
Commercial and industrial | ||||
Categories of loans | ||||
Total loans | 1,790,942 | |||
Allowance for credit losses | 3,648 | |||
Categories of loans | ||||
Total loans | 1,801,569 | |||
Allowance for credit losses | 3,645 | 9,007 | 12,086 | |
Consumer | ||||
Categories of loans | ||||
Total loans | 7,710,352 | |||
Allowance for credit losses | $ 39,558 | |||
Categories of loans | ||||
Total loans | 7,652,164 | |||
Allowance for credit losses | $ 37,206 | $ 30,622 | $ 22,573 |
Loans and Allowance for Credi_3
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - Narratives (Details) - USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2022 |
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||||
Unpaid principal balances | $ 133,546,656 | |||
Unpaid principal balances | $ 129,967,323 | |||
Allowance for credit losses | 934,331 | $ 960,845 | $ 983,654 | |
Mortgage loans | ||||
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||||
Unpaid principal balances | $ 19,219,000 | |||
Unpaid principal balances | 19,667,000 | |||
Cumulative Effect, Period of Adoption, Adjustment | Accounting Standards Update 2016-13 | ||||
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||||
Allowance for credit losses | $ 32,000 |
Loans and Allowance for Credi_4
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - Allowance for loan losses (Details) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | |
Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Activity in the allowance for loan losses based on portfolio segment | ||
Recoveries | $ 262 | |
Balance at end | 966,593 | |
Activity in the allowance for loan losses based on portfolio segment | ||
Balance at beginning | 934,331 | $ 983,654 |
Charge-offs | (22,809) | |
Balance at end | 960,845 | |
Real estate loan | Residential | ||
Activity in the allowance for loan losses based on portfolio segment | ||
Provision (credit) for credit losses | 7,412 | |
Balance at end | 777,642 | |
Activity in the allowance for loan losses based on portfolio segment | ||
Balance at beginning | 738,230 | 623,649 |
Provision (credit) for loan losses | 58,838 | |
Charge-offs | (22,809) | |
Balance at end | 659,678 | |
Real estate loan | Multi-family | ||
Activity in the allowance for loan losses based on portfolio segment | ||
Provision (credit) for credit losses | (10,198) | |
Balance at end | 2,642 | |
Activity in the allowance for loan losses based on portfolio segment | ||
Balance at beginning | 12,840 | 11,008 |
Provision (credit) for loan losses | 1,669 | |
Balance at end | 12,677 | |
Real estate loan | Agricultural | ||
Activity in the allowance for loan losses based on portfolio segment | ||
Provision (credit) for credit losses | 9,801 | |
Balance at end | 83,409 | |
Activity in the allowance for loan losses based on portfolio segment | ||
Balance at beginning | 73,608 | 199,011 |
Provision (credit) for loan losses | (45,091) | |
Balance at end | 153,920 | |
Real estate loan | Commercial | ||
Activity in the allowance for loan losses based on portfolio segment | ||
Provision (credit) for credit losses | (153) | |
Balance at end | 4,525 | |
Activity in the allowance for loan losses based on portfolio segment | ||
Balance at beginning | 4,678 | 10,801 |
Provision (credit) for loan losses | (1,731) | |
Balance at end | 9,070 | |
Real estate loan | Construction and land | ||
Activity in the allowance for loan losses based on portfolio segment | ||
Provision (credit) for credit losses | (9,550) | |
Balance at end | 40,285 | |
Activity in the allowance for loan losses based on portfolio segment | ||
Balance at beginning | 49,835 | 35,292 |
Provision (credit) for loan losses | 3,515 | |
Balance at end | 38,807 | |
Real estate loan | Home equity line of credit (HELOC) | ||
Activity in the allowance for loan losses based on portfolio segment | ||
Provision (credit) for credit losses | 595 | |
Balance at end | 14,884 | |
Activity in the allowance for loan losses based on portfolio segment | ||
Balance at beginning | 14,289 | 69,234 |
Provision (credit) for loan losses | (22,170) | |
Balance at end | 47,064 | |
Commercial and industrial | ||
Activity in the allowance for loan losses based on portfolio segment | ||
Provision (credit) for credit losses | 3 | |
Balance at end | 3,648 | |
Activity in the allowance for loan losses based on portfolio segment | ||
Balance at beginning | 3,645 | 12,086 |
Provision (credit) for loan losses | (3,079) | |
Balance at end | 9,007 | |
Consumer | ||
Activity in the allowance for loan losses based on portfolio segment | ||
Provision (credit) for credit losses | 2,090 | |
Recoveries | 262 | |
Balance at end | 39,558 | |
Activity in the allowance for loan losses based on portfolio segment | ||
Balance at beginning | 37,206 | 22,573 |
Provision (credit) for loan losses | 8,049 | |
Balance at end | $ 30,622 | |
Cumulative Effect, Period of Adoption, Adjustment | Accounting Standards Update 2016-13 | ||
Activity in the allowance for loan losses based on portfolio segment | ||
Balance at beginning | 32,000 | |
Cumulative Effect, Period of Adoption, Adjustment | Accounting Standards Update 2016-13 | Real estate loan | Residential | ||
Activity in the allowance for loan losses based on portfolio segment | ||
Balance at beginning | $ 32,000 |
Loans and Allowance for Credi_5
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - Loans Evaluated for Impairment (Details) - USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2023 |
Allowance for loan losses Ending balance, evaluated for impairment | ||
Collectively Evaluated | $ 966,593 | $ 934,331,000 |
Loans Ending balance, evaluated for impairment | ||
Individually Evaluated | 614,037 | |
Collectively Evaluated | 135,808,141 | 133,805,557,000 |
Real estate loan | Residential | ||
Allowance for loan losses Ending balance, evaluated for impairment | ||
Collectively Evaluated | 777,642 | 738,230 |
Loans Ending balance, evaluated for impairment | ||
Individually Evaluated | 593,206 | |
Collectively Evaluated | 72,697,215 | 74,561,278 |
Real estate loan | Multi-family | ||
Allowance for loan losses Ending balance, evaluated for impairment | ||
Collectively Evaluated | 2,642 | 12,840 |
Loans Ending balance, evaluated for impairment | ||
Collectively Evaluated | 1,297,142 | 1,309,586 |
Real estate loan | Agricultural | ||
Allowance for loan losses Ending balance, evaluated for impairment | ||
Collectively Evaluated | 83,409 | 73,608 |
Loans Ending balance, evaluated for impairment | ||
Collectively Evaluated | 40,949,888 | 36,378,192 |
Real estate loan | Commercial | ||
Allowance for loan losses Ending balance, evaluated for impairment | ||
Collectively Evaluated | 4,525 | 4,678 |
Loans Ending balance, evaluated for impairment | ||
Collectively Evaluated | 2,221,381 | 2,311,882 |
Real estate loan | Construction and land | ||
Allowance for loan losses Ending balance, evaluated for impairment | ||
Collectively Evaluated | 40,285 | 49,835 |
Loans Ending balance, evaluated for impairment | ||
Collectively Evaluated | 4,269,565 | 5,082,863 |
Real estate loan | Home equity line of credit (HELOC) | ||
Allowance for loan losses Ending balance, evaluated for impairment | ||
Collectively Evaluated | 14,884 | 14,289 |
Loans Ending balance, evaluated for impairment | ||
Collectively Evaluated | 4,871,656 | 4,708,023 |
Commercial and industrial | ||
Allowance for loan losses Ending balance, evaluated for impairment | ||
Collectively Evaluated | 3,648 | 3,645 |
Loans Ending balance, evaluated for impairment | ||
Collectively Evaluated | 1,790,942 | 1,801,569 |
Consumer | ||
Allowance for loan losses Ending balance, evaluated for impairment | ||
Collectively Evaluated | 39,558 | 37,206 |
Loans Ending balance, evaluated for impairment | ||
Individually Evaluated | 20,831 | |
Collectively Evaluated | $ 7,710,352 | $ 7,652,164 |
Loans and Allowance for Credi_6
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - Credit Quality Indicators for Other than Residential Real Estate Loans by Class (Details) | Dec. 31, 2023 USD ($) |
Term Loans Amortized Costs Basis by Origination Year | |
Total loans | $ 136,401,347 |
Other than residential real estate loans | |
Term Loans Amortized Costs Basis by Origination Year | |
03/31/2024 | 4,874,470 |
2023 | 17,120,626 |
2022 | 12,102,225 |
2021 | 6,857,098 |
2020 | 4,936,246 |
2019 | 813,601 |
Prior | 3,824,652 |
Total loans | 50,528,918 |
Other than residential real estate loans | Pass | |
Term Loans Amortized Costs Basis by Origination Year | |
03/31/2024 | 4,874,470 |
2023 | 17,120,626 |
2022 | 12,102,225 |
2021 | 6,857,098 |
2020 | 4,936,246 |
2019 | 813,601 |
Prior | 3,824,652 |
Total loans | 50,528,918 |
Real estate loan | Commercial | |
Term Loans Amortized Costs Basis by Origination Year | |
2022 | 1,482,676 |
2021 | 500,008 |
Prior | 238,697 |
Total loans | 2,221,381 |
Real estate loan | Commercial | Pass | |
Term Loans Amortized Costs Basis by Origination Year | |
2022 | 1,482,676 |
2021 | 500,008 |
Prior | 238,697 |
Total loans | 2,221,381 |
Real estate loan | Construction and land | |
Term Loans Amortized Costs Basis by Origination Year | |
03/31/2024 | 44,800 |
2023 | 3,991,745 |
2022 | 71,092 |
2021 | 71,266 |
2020 | 51,998 |
2019 | 12,996 |
Prior | 25,667 |
Total loans | 4,269,565 |
Real estate loan | Construction and land | Pass | |
Term Loans Amortized Costs Basis by Origination Year | |
03/31/2024 | 44,800 |
2023 | 3,991,745 |
2022 | 71,092 |
2021 | 71,266 |
2020 | 51,998 |
2019 | 12,996 |
Prior | 25,667 |
Total loans | 4,269,565 |
Real estate loan | Multi-family | |
Term Loans Amortized Costs Basis by Origination Year | |
2022 | 973,664 |
2019 | 175,906 |
Prior | 147,573 |
Total loans | 1,297,142 |
Real estate loan | Multi-family | Pass | |
Term Loans Amortized Costs Basis by Origination Year | |
2022 | 973,664 |
2019 | 175,906 |
Prior | 147,573 |
Total loans | 1,297,142 |
Real estate loan | Agricultural | |
Term Loans Amortized Costs Basis by Origination Year | |
03/31/2024 | 4,775,232 |
2023 | 12,938,459 |
2022 | 9,300,846 |
2021 | 6,057,543 |
2020 | 4,262,134 |
2019 | 562,180 |
Prior | 3,053,495 |
Total loans | 40,949,888 |
Real estate loan | Agricultural | Pass | |
Term Loans Amortized Costs Basis by Origination Year | |
03/31/2024 | 4,775,232 |
2023 | 12,938,459 |
2022 | 9,300,846 |
2021 | 6,057,543 |
2020 | 4,262,134 |
2019 | 562,180 |
Prior | 3,053,495 |
Total loans | 40,949,888 |
Commercial and industrial | |
Term Loans Amortized Costs Basis by Origination Year | |
03/31/2024 | 54,439 |
2023 | 190,422 |
2022 | 273,947 |
2021 | 228,281 |
2020 | 622,114 |
2019 | 62,519 |
Prior | 359,221 |
Total loans | 1,790,942 |
Commercial and industrial | Pass | |
Term Loans Amortized Costs Basis by Origination Year | |
03/31/2024 | 54,439 |
2023 | 190,422 |
2022 | 273,947 |
2021 | 228,281 |
2020 | 622,114 |
2019 | 62,519 |
Prior | 359,221 |
Total loans | $ 1,790,942 |
Loans and Allowance for Credi_7
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - Credit Quality Indicators (Details) | Sep. 30, 2023 USD ($) |
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | |
Total loans | $ 133,805,557 |
Pass | |
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | |
Total loans | 133,328,244 |
Substandard | |
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | |
Total loans | 477,313 |
Real estate loan | Residential | |
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | |
Total loans | 74,561,278 |
Real estate loan | Residential | Pass | |
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | |
Total loans | 74,083,965 |
Real estate loan | Residential | Substandard | |
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | |
Total loans | 477,313 |
Real estate loan | Multi-family | |
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | |
Total loans | 1,309,586 |
Real estate loan | Multi-family | Pass | |
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | |
Total loans | 1,309,586 |
Real estate loan | Agricultural | |
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | |
Total loans | 36,378,192 |
Real estate loan | Agricultural | Pass | |
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | |
Total loans | 36,378,192 |
Real estate loan | Commercial | |
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | |
Total loans | 2,311,882 |
Real estate loan | Commercial | Pass | |
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | |
Total loans | 2,311,882 |
Real estate loan | Construction and land | |
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | |
Total loans | 5,082,863 |
Real estate loan | Construction and land | Pass | |
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | |
Total loans | 5,082,863 |
Real estate loan | Home equity line of credit (HELOC) | |
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | |
Total loans | 4,708,023 |
Real estate loan | Home equity line of credit (HELOC) | Pass | |
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | |
Total loans | 4,708,023 |
Commercial and industrial | |
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | |
Total loans | 1,801,569 |
Commercial and industrial | Pass | |
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | |
Total loans | 1,801,569 |
Consumer | |
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | |
Total loans | 7,652,164 |
Consumer | Pass | |
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | |
Total loans | $ 7,652,164 |
Loans and Allowance for Credi_8
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - Amortized Cost in Residential and Consumer Loans Based on Payment Activity (Details) | Dec. 31, 2023 USD ($) |
Term Loans Amortized Costs Basis by Origination Year | |
Total loans | $ 136,401,347 |
Residential and consumer loans | |
Term Loans Amortized Costs Basis by Origination Year | |
03/31/2024 | 1,249,111 |
2023 | 13,123,320 |
2022 | 17,954,273 |
2021 | 21,367,048 |
2020 | 7,605,096 |
2019 | 3,202,282 |
Prior | 21,371,299 |
Total loans | 85,872,429 |
Residential and consumer loans | Performing | |
Term Loans Amortized Costs Basis by Origination Year | |
03/31/2024 | 1,249,111 |
2023 | 13,102,489 |
2022 | 17,954,273 |
2021 | 21,062,914 |
2020 | 7,605,096 |
2019 | 3,202,282 |
Prior | 21,082,227 |
Total loans | 85,258,392 |
Residential and consumer loans | Nonperforming | |
Term Loans Amortized Costs Basis by Origination Year | |
2023 | 20,831 |
2021 | 304,134 |
Prior | 289,072 |
Total loans | 614,037 |
Real estate loan | Residential | |
Term Loans Amortized Costs Basis by Origination Year | |
03/31/2024 | 1,005,224 |
2023 | 4,910,086 |
2022 | 16,268,568 |
2021 | 20,502,391 |
2020 | 7,005,759 |
2019 | 2,868,168 |
Prior | 20,730,227 |
Total loans | 73,290,421 |
Real estate loan | Residential | Performing | |
Term Loans Amortized Costs Basis by Origination Year | |
03/31/2024 | 1,005,224 |
2023 | 4,910,086 |
2022 | 16,268,568 |
2021 | 20,198,257 |
2020 | 7,005,759 |
2019 | 2,868,168 |
Prior | 20,441,155 |
Total loans | 72,697,215 |
Real estate loan | Residential | Nonperforming | |
Term Loans Amortized Costs Basis by Origination Year | |
2021 | 304,134 |
Prior | 289,072 |
Total loans | 593,206 |
Real estate loan | Home equity line of credit (HELOC) | |
Term Loans Amortized Costs Basis by Origination Year | |
03/31/2024 | 241,084 |
2023 | 975,922 |
2022 | 1,436,397 |
2021 | 781,686 |
2020 | 514,490 |
2019 | 298,614 |
Prior | 623,463 |
Total loans | 4,871,656 |
Real estate loan | Home equity line of credit (HELOC) | Performing | |
Term Loans Amortized Costs Basis by Origination Year | |
03/31/2024 | 241,084 |
2023 | 975,922 |
2022 | 1,436,397 |
2021 | 781,686 |
2020 | 514,490 |
2019 | 298,614 |
Prior | 623,463 |
Total loans | 4,871,656 |
Consumer | |
Term Loans Amortized Costs Basis by Origination Year | |
03/31/2024 | 2,803 |
2023 | 7,237,313 |
2022 | 249,309 |
2021 | 82,971 |
2020 | 84,847 |
2019 | 35,500 |
Prior | 17,610 |
Total loans | 7,710,352 |
Consumer | Performing | |
Term Loans Amortized Costs Basis by Origination Year | |
03/31/2024 | 2,803 |
2023 | 7,216,482 |
2022 | 249,309 |
2021 | 82,971 |
2020 | 84,847 |
2019 | 35,500 |
Prior | 17,610 |
Total loans | 7,689,521 |
Consumer | Nonperforming | |
Term Loans Amortized Costs Basis by Origination Year | |
2023 | 20,831 |
Total loans | $ 20,831 |
Loans and Allowance for Credi_9
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - Aging Analysis (Details) - USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2023 |
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||
Total loans | $ 136,401,347 | |
Total loans | $ 133,805,557 | |
Loan impaired | 0 | |
Collateral dependent | ||
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||
Total loans | 0 | |
30 - 59 Days Past Due | ||
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||
Total loans | 605,925 | |
Total loans | 488,497 | |
60 - 89 Days Past Due | ||
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||
Total loans | 301,011 | |
Total loans | 353,760 | |
Greater than 90 Days Past Due | ||
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||
Total loans | 614,037 | |
Total loans | 477,313 | |
Total Past Due | ||
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||
Total loans | 1,520,973 | |
Total loans | 1,319,570 | |
Current | ||
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||
Total loans | 134,880,374 | |
Total loans | 132,485,987 | |
Real estate loan | Residential | ||
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||
Total loans | 73,290,421 | |
Total loans | 74,561,278 | |
Real estate loan | Residential | 30 - 59 Days Past Due | ||
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||
Total loans | 484,091 | |
Total loans | 482,844 | |
Real estate loan | Residential | 60 - 89 Days Past Due | ||
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||
Total loans | 296,092 | |
Total loans | 332,929 | |
Real estate loan | Residential | Greater than 90 Days Past Due | ||
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||
Total loans | 593,206 | |
Total loans | 477,313 | |
Real estate loan | Residential | Total Past Due | ||
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||
Total loans | 1,373,389 | |
Total loans | 1,293,086 | |
Real estate loan | Residential | Current | ||
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||
Total loans | 71,917,032 | |
Total loans | 73,268,192 | |
Real estate loan | Multi-family | ||
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||
Total loans | 1,297,142 | |
Total loans | 1,309,586 | |
Real estate loan | Multi-family | Current | ||
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||
Total loans | 1,297,142 | |
Total loans | 1,309,586 | |
Real estate loan | Agricultural | ||
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||
Total loans | 40,949,888 | |
Total loans | 36,378,192 | |
Real estate loan | Agricultural | Current | ||
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||
Total loans | 40,949,888 | |
Total loans | 36,378,192 | |
Real estate loan | Commercial | ||
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||
Total loans | 2,221,381 | |
Total loans | 2,311,882 | |
Real estate loan | Commercial | Current | ||
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||
Total loans | 2,221,381 | |
Total loans | 2,311,882 | |
Real estate loan | Construction and land | ||
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||
Total loans | 4,269,565 | |
Total loans | 5,082,863 | |
Real estate loan | Construction and land | Current | ||
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||
Total loans | 4,269,565 | |
Total loans | 5,082,863 | |
Real estate loan | Home equity line of credit (HELOC) | ||
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||
Total loans | 4,871,656 | |
Total loans | 4,708,023 | |
Real estate loan | Home equity line of credit (HELOC) | Current | ||
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||
Total loans | 4,871,656 | |
Total loans | 4,708,023 | |
Commercial and industrial | ||
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||
Total loans | 1,790,942 | |
Total loans | 1,801,569 | |
Commercial and industrial | Current | ||
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||
Total loans | 1,790,942 | |
Total loans | 1,801,569 | |
Consumer | ||
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||
Total loans | 7,710,352 | |
Total loans | 7,652,164 | |
Consumer | 30 - 59 Days Past Due | ||
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||
Total loans | 121,834 | |
Total loans | 5,653 | |
Consumer | 60 - 89 Days Past Due | ||
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||
Total loans | 4,919 | |
Total loans | 20,831 | |
Consumer | Greater than 90 Days Past Due | ||
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||
Total loans | 20,831 | |
Consumer | Total Past Due | ||
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||
Total loans | 147,584 | |
Total loans | 26,484 | |
Consumer | Current | ||
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||
Total loans | $ 7,562,768 | |
Total loans | $ 7,625,680 |
Loans and Allowance for Cred_10
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - Nonaccrual Loans (Details) - USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2023 |
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||
Nonaccrual loans | $ 614,037 | |
Nonaccrual loans | $ 477,313 | |
Real estate loan | Residential | ||
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||
Nonaccrual loans | 593,206 | |
Nonaccrual loans | $ 477,313 | |
Consumer | ||
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | ||
Nonaccrual loans | $ 20,831 |
Loans and Allowance for Cred_11
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - Loans Modification (Details) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | |
Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses | ||
Loans modified | $ 0 | |
Loans modified in the past 12 months that subsequently defaulted | $ 0 | |
Loans modified in a troubled debt restructuring | $ 0 | |
Loans modified in the past 12 months that subsequently defaulted | $ 0 |
Regulatory Matters (Details)
Regulatory Matters (Details) $ in Thousands | Dec. 31, 2023 USD ($) | Sep. 30, 2023 USD ($) |
Total Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets) | ||
Total Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets), Actual, Amount | $ 21,198 | $ 21,079 |
Total Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets), Actual, Ratio (as a percent) | 0.180 | 0.190 |
Total Capital, Amount Required for Capital Adequacy Purposes, Amount | $ 9,400 | $ 8,897 |
Total Capital, Amount Required for Capital Adequacy Purposes, Ratio (as a percent) | 0.080 | 0.080 |
Total capital, Amount Required To Be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions, Amount | $ 11,750 | $ 11,121 |
Total capital, Amount Required To Be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions, Ratio (as a percent) | 0.100 | 0.100 |
Tier I Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets) | ||
Tier I Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets), Actual, Amount | $ 20,231 | $ 20,145 |
Tier I Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets), Actual, Ratio (as a percent) | 0.172 | 0.181 |
Tier I Capital, Amount Required for Capital Adequacy Purposes, Amount | $ 7,050 | $ 6,672 |
Tier I Capital, Amount Required for Capital Adequacy Purposes, Ratio (as a percent) | 0.060 | 0.060 |
Tier I Capital, Amount Required To Be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions, Amount | $ 9,400 | $ 8,897 |
Tier I Capital, Amount Required To Be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions, Ratio (as a percent) | 0.080 | 0.080 |
Common Equity Tier I Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets) | ||
Common Equity Tier I Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets), Actual, Amount | $ 20,231 | $ 20,145 |
Common Equity Tier I Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets), Actual, Ratio (as a percent) | 0.172 | 0.181 |
Common Equity Tier I Capital, Amount Required for Capital Adequacy Purposes, Amount | $ 5,287 | $ 5,004 |
Common Equity Tier I Capital, Amount Required for Capital Adequacy Purposes, Ratio (as a percent) | 0.045 | 0.045 |
Common Equity Tier I Capital, Amount Required To Be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions, Amount | $ 7,637 | $ 7,228 |
Common Equity Tier I Capital, Amount Required To Be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions, Ratio (as a percent) | 0.065 | 0.065 |
Tier 1 Capital (Average Total Assets) | ||
Tier 1 Capital (Average Total Assets), Actual, Amount | $ 20,231 | $ 20,145 |
Tier 1 Capital (Average Total Assets), Actual, Ratio (as a percent) | 0.123 | 0.131 |
Tier 1 Capital (Average Total Assets), Amount Required for Capital Adequacy Purposes, Amount | $ 6,553 | $ 6,158 |
Tier 1 Capital (Average Total Assets), Amount Required for Capital Adequacy Purposes, Ratio (as a percent) | 0.040 | 0.040 |
Tier 1 Capital (Average Total Assets), Amount Required To Be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions, Amount | $ 8,192 | $ 7,697 |
Tier 1 Capital (Average Total Assets), Amount Required To Be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions, Ratio (as a percent) | 0.050 | 0.050 |
Disclosures about Fair Value _3
Disclosures about Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities - Assets Measured at Fair Value (Details) - USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2023 |
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Available-for-sale securities | $ 11,648,818 | |
Fair Value | 11,648,818 | |
Fair Value | $ 11,449,715 | |
U.S. Treasury securities | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Available-for-sale securities | 980,000 | |
Fair Value | 980,000 | |
Fair Value | 966,720 | |
U.S. Government agencies | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Available-for-sale securities | 3,292,584 | |
Fair Value | 3,292,584 | |
Fair Value | 3,824,770 | |
Mortgage-backed Government Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Available-for-sale securities | 3,703,318 | |
Fair Value | 3,703,318 | |
Fair Value | 3,232,231 | |
State and political subdivisions | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Available-for-sale securities | 3,672,916 | |
Fair Value | 3,672,916 | |
Fair Value | 3,425,994 | |
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Fair Value | 0 | |
Recurring | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Liabilities measured at fair value | 0 | 0 |
Recurring | U.S. Treasury securities | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Available-for-sale securities | 980,000 | |
Fair Value | 980,000 | |
Fair Value | 966,720 | |
Recurring | U.S. Government agencies | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Available-for-sale securities | 3,292,584 | |
Fair Value | 3,292,584 | |
Fair Value | 3,824,770 | |
Recurring | Mortgage-backed Government Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Available-for-sale securities | 3,703,318 | |
Fair Value | 3,703,318 | |
Fair Value | 3,232,231 | |
Recurring | State and political subdivisions | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Available-for-sale securities | 3,672,916 | |
Fair Value | 3,672,916 | |
Fair Value | 3,425,994 | |
Recurring | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | U.S. Treasury securities | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Available-for-sale securities | 980,000 | |
Fair Value | 980,000 | |
Fair Value | 966,720 | |
Recurring | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | U.S. Government agencies | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Available-for-sale securities | 3,292,584 | |
Fair Value | 3,292,584 | |
Fair Value | 3,824,770 | |
Recurring | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Mortgage-backed Government Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Available-for-sale securities | 3,703,318 | |
Fair Value | 3,703,318 | |
Fair Value | 3,232,231 | |
Recurring | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | State and political subdivisions | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Available-for-sale securities | 3,672,916 | |
Fair Value | 3,672,916 | |
Fair Value | 3,425,994 | |
Nonrecurring | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Liabilities measured at fair value | 0 | 0 |
Assets measured at fair value | $ 0 | $ 0 |
Disclosures about Fair Value _4
Disclosures about Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities - Carrying Amount and Estimated Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Details) - USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2023 |
Financial assets: | ||
Bank owned life insurance | $ 1,794,889 | $ 1,783,880 |
Recurring | Reported Value Measurement [Member] | ||
Financial assets: | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | 7,635,217 | 6,291,336 |
Interest-bearing time deposits | 100,000 | 100,000 |
Loans held for sale | 5,236,643 | 3,094,405 |
Loans, net | 133,546,656 | 129,967,323 |
FHLB Stock | 1,474,700 | 1,368,900 |
Bank owned life insurance | 1,794,889 | 1,783,880 |
Accrued interest receivable | 528,479 | 456,867 |
Financial liabilities: | ||
Deposits | 130,775,912 | 122,815,748 |
FHLB advances | 11,000,000 | 12,000,000 |
Accrued interest payable | 130,180 | 69,434 |
Recurring | Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member] | ||
Financial assets: | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | 7,635,217 | 6,291,336 |
Interest-bearing time deposits | 100,000 | 100,000 |
Loans held for sale | 5,236,643 | 3,096,000 |
Loans, net | 122,830,501 | 115,340,546 |
FHLB Stock | 1,474,700 | 1,368,900 |
Bank owned life insurance | 1,794,889 | 1,783,880 |
Accrued interest receivable | 528,479 | 456,867 |
Financial liabilities: | ||
Deposits | 132,266,386 | 123,426,791 |
FHLB advances | 11,000,000 | 12,001,000 |
Accrued interest payable | 130,180 | 69,434 |
Recurring | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | ||
Financial assets: | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | 7,635,217 | 6,291,336 |
Interest-bearing time deposits | 100,000 | 100,000 |
Bank owned life insurance | 1,794,889 | 1,783,880 |
Accrued interest receivable | 528,479 | 456,867 |
Financial liabilities: | ||
Deposits | 89,431,386 | 90,497,791 |
Accrued interest payable | 130,180 | 69,434 |
Recurring | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | ||
Financial assets: | ||
FHLB Stock | 1,474,700 | 1,368,900 |
Financial liabilities: | ||
FHLB advances | 11,000,000 | 12,001,000 |
Recurring | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | ||
Financial assets: | ||
Loans held for sale | 5,236,643 | 3,096,000 |
Loans, net | 122,830,501 | 115,340,546 |
Financial liabilities: | ||
Deposits | $ 42,835,000 | $ 32,929,000 |
Commitments and Credit Risks (D
Commitments and Credit Risks (Details) - USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2023 |
Fair Value, off-Balance-Sheet Risks, Disclosure Information [Line Items] | ||
Commitments outstanding | $ 11,092,620 | $ 11,890,522 |
Commitments to originate loans | ||
Fair Value, off-Balance-Sheet Risks, Disclosure Information [Line Items] | ||
Commitments outstanding | 2,622,992 | 2,717,974 |
Undisbursed balance of loans closed | ||
Fair Value, off-Balance-Sheet Risks, Disclosure Information [Line Items] | ||
Commitments outstanding | $ 8,469,628 | $ 9,172,548 |
Earnings Per Share - (Details)
Earnings Per Share - (Details) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | |
Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Earnings Per Share | ||
Net income | $ 173,534 | $ 328,579 |
Weighted-average shares issued | 1,022,970 | |
Less weighted-average unearned ESOP shares | (81,779) | |
Weighted-average shares outstanding | 941,191 | |
Earnings per share, basic | $ 0.18 | |
Earnings per share, diluted | $ 0.18 |
Conversion to Stock Form (Detai
Conversion to Stock Form (Details) | Mar. 03, 2023 $ / shares |
Conversion to Stock Form | |
Share price | $ 10 |
Subscribe of ESOP | 8% |
Pay vs Performance Disclosure
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | |
Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Pay vs Performance Disclosure | ||
Net Income (Loss) | $ 173,534 | $ 328,579 |
Insider Trading Arrangements
Insider Trading Arrangements | 3 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Trading Arrangements, by Individual | |
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted | false |
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted | false |
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated | false |
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated | false |