Exhibit 10.1
Execution Version
REVOLVING CREDIT AGREEMENT
5C LENDING PARTNERS CORP.,
as the Initial Borrower
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as the Administrative Agent, the Lead Arranger, a Letter of Credit Issuer and a Lender
Date of Credit Agreement: January 16, 2025
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Section 1. | Definitions | 1 |
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1.1 | Defined Terms | 1 |
1.2 | Construction | 44 |
1.3 | Accounting Terms | 45 |
1.4 | UCC Terms | 45 |
1.5 | References to Agreement and Laws | 45 |
1.6 | Times of Day | 45 |
1.7 | Letter of Credit Amounts | 46 |
1.8 | Exchange Rates; Currency Equivalents; Daily Simple RFR Loans | 46 |
1.9 | Rates | 46 |
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Section 2. | REVOLVING CREDIT LOANS AND LETTERS OF CREDIT | 47 |
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2.1 | The Commitment | 47 |
2.2 | Revolving Credit Commitment | 47 |
2.3 | Manner of Borrowing | 48 |
2.4 | Minimum Loan Amounts | 50 |
2.5 | Funding | 50 |
2.6 | Interest | 51 |
2.7 | Determination of Rate | 52 |
2.8 | Letters of Credit | 52 |
2.9 | Qualified Borrowers | 57 |
2.10 | Use of Proceeds, Letters of Credit and Qualified Borrower Guaranties | 57 |
2.11 | Fees | 58 |
2.12 | Unused Commitment Fee | 58 |
2.13 | Letter of Credit Fees | 58 |
2.14 | Extension of Maturity Date | 59 |
2.15 | Increase in the Maximum Commitment | 60 |
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Section 3. | PAYMENT OF OBLIGATIONS | 61 |
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3.1 | Revolving Credit Notes | 61 |
3.2 | Payment of Obligations | 62 |
3.3 | Payment of Interest | 62 |
3.4 | Payments on the Obligations | 62 |
3.5 | Prepayments | 63 |
3.6 | Reduction or Early Termination of Commitments | 64 |
3.7 | Lending Office | 65 |
3.8 | Joint and Several Liability | 65 |
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Section 4. | CHANGE IN CIRCUMSTANCES | 66 |
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4.1 | Taxes | 66 |
4.2 | Illegality | 70 |
4.3 | Inability to Determine Rates | 70 |
4.4 | Benchmark Replacement Setting | 72 |
4.5 | Increased Cost and Capital Adequacy | 74 |
4.6 | Funding Losses | 75 |
4.7 | Requests for Compensation | 75 |
4.8 | Survival | 76 |
4.9 | Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders | 76 |
4.10 | Cash Collateral | 77 |
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Section 5. | SECURITY | 78 |
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5.1 | Liens | 78 |
5.2 | The Collateral Accounts; Capital Calls | 78 |
5.3 | Agreement to Deliver Additional Collateral Documents | 80 |
5.4 | Subordination | 80 |
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Section 6. | CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO LENDING | 80 |
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6.1 | Obligations of the Lenders | 80 |
6.2 | Conditions to all Loans and Letters of Credit | 83 |
6.3 | Addition of Qualified Borrowers | 84 |
6.4 | Addition of AIV Borrowers and Parallel Fund Borrowers | 86 |
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Section 7. | REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE BORROWERS | 88 |
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7.1 | Organization and Good Standing | 88 |
7.2 | Authorization and Power | 88 |
7.3 | No Conflicts or Consents | 89 |
7.4 | Enforceable Obligations | 89 |
7.5 | Priority of Liens | 89 |
7.6 | Financial Condition | 89 |
7.7 | Full Disclosure | 89 |
7.8 | No Default | 90 |
7.9 | No Litigation | 90 |
7.10 | Material Adverse Effect | 90 |
7.11 | Taxes | 90 |
7.12 | Principal Office; Jurisdiction of Formation | 90 |
7.13 | ERISA | 90 |
7.14 | Compliance with Law | 90 |
7.15 | Environmental Matters | 90 |
7.16 | Capital Commitments and Contributions | 91 |
7.17 | Fiscal Year | 91 |
7.18 | Investor Documents | 91 |
7.19 | Margin Stock | 91 |
7.20 | Investment Company Act | 91 |
7.21 | No Defenses | 92 |
7.22 | No Withdrawals Without Approval | 92 |
7.23 | Sanctions | 92 |
7.24 | Insider | 92 |
7.25 | Investors | 93 |
7.26 | Organizational Structure | 93 |
7.27 | No Brokers | 93 |
7.28 | Financial Condition | 93 |
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Section 8. | AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS OF THE BoRROWERS | 93 |
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8.1 | Financial Statements, Reports and Notices | 93 |
8.2 | Payment of Obligations | 97 |
8.3 | Maintenance of Existence and Rights | 97 |
8.4 | Operations and Properties | 98 |
8.5 | Books and Records; Access | 98 |
8.6 | Compliance with Law | 98 |
8.7 | Insurance | 98 |
8.8 | Authorizations and Approvals | 98 |
8.9 | Maintenance of Liens | 98 |
8.10 | Further Assurances | 99 |
8.11 | Maintenance of Independence | 99 |
8.12 | [Reserved] | 99 |
8.13 | Taxes | 99 |
8.14 | Compliance with Constituent Documents | 99 |
8.15 | Investor Default | 99 |
8.16 | Collateral Account | 99 |
8.17 | Compliance with Anti-Money Laundering Laws and Anti-Corruption Laws | 99 |
8.18 | Solvency | 100 |
8.19 | [Reserved] | 100 |
8.20 | [Reserved] | 100 |
8.21 | Compliance with Sanctions | 100 |
8.22 | Status of BDC | 100 |
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Section 9. | NEGATIVE COVENANTS | 100 |
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9.1 | Borrower Information | 100 |
9.2 | Mergers, Etc | 101 |
9.3 | Limitation on Liens | 101 |
9.4 | Fiscal Year and Accounting Method | 101 |
9.5 | Transfer of Interests; Admission of Investors | 101 |
9.6 | Constituent Documents | 101 |
9.7 | [Reserved] | 102 |
9.8 | [Reserved] | 102 |
9.9 | Limitation on Investor Withdrawals | 102 |
9.10 | Alternative Investment Vehicles and Parallel Investment Vehicles; Transfers of Capital Commitments | 102 |
9.11 | Limitation on Indebtedness | 103 |
9.12 | Capital Commitments | 103 |
9.13 | Capital Calls | 103 |
9.14 | ERISA Compliance | 103 |
9.15 | Dissolution | 103 |
9.16 | Environmental Matters | 104 |
9.17 | Limitations on Distributions | 104 |
9.18 | Limitation on Withdrawals of Funds | 104 |
9.19 | [Reserved] | 104 |
9.20 | Limitations of Use of Loan Proceeds | 104 |
9.21 | [Reserved] | 104 |
9.22 | [Reserved] | 104 |
9.23 | Transactions with Affiliates | 104 |
9.24 | [Reserved] | 104 |
9.25 | Collateral Accounts | 104 |
9.26 | Deemed Capital Contributions | 105 |
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Section 10. | EVENTS OF DEFAULT | 105 |
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10.1 | Events of Default | 105 |
10.2 | Remedies Upon Event of Default | 108 |
10.3 | Lender Offset | 110 |
10.4 | Performance by the Administrative Agent | 111 |
10.5 | Good Faith Duty to Cooperate | 111 |
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Section 11. | AGENCY PROVISIONS | 111 |
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11.1 | Appointment and Authorization of Agents | 111 |
11.2 | Delegation of Duties | 112 |
11.3 | Exculpatory Provisions | 112 |
11.4 | Reliance on Communications | 113 |
11.5 | Notice of Default | 113 |
11.6 | Non-Reliance on Agents and Other Lenders | 113 |
11.7 | Indemnification | 114 |
11.8 | Agents in Their Individual Capacity | 114 |
11.9 | Successor Agents | 114 |
11.10 | Reliance by the Borrowers | 116 |
11.11 | Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim | 116 |
11.12 | Erroneous Payments | 117 |
11.13 | Certain ERISA Matters | 119 |
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Section 12. | MISCELLANEOUS | 120 |
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12.1 | Amendments | 120 |
12.2 | Sharing of Offsets | 122 |
12.3 | Sharing of Collateral | 122 |
12.4 | Waiver | 123 |
12.5 | Payment of Expenses; Indemnity | 123 |
12.6 | Notice | 125 |
12.7 | Governing Law | 127 |
12.8 | Choice of Forum; Consent to Service of Process and Jurisdiction; Waiver of Trial by Jury | 127 |
12.9 | Invalid Provisions | 127 |
12.10 | Entirety | 128 |
12.11 | Successors and Assigns; Participations | 128 |
12.12 | Defaulting Lenders | 132 |
12.13 | All Powers Coupled with Interest | 135 |
12.14 | Headings | 135 |
12.15 | Survival | 135 |
12.16 | Full Recourse | 135 |
12.17 | Availability of Records; Confidentiality | 135 |
12.18 | Customer Identification Notice | 136 |
12.19 | Multiple Counterparts | 136 |
12.20 | Term of Agreement | 136 |
12.21 | Inconsistencies with Other Documents | 136 |
12.22 | [Reserved] | 137 |
12.23 | Acknowledgment and Consent to Bail-In of Affected Financial Institutions | 137 |
12.24 | Acknowledgment Regarding Any Supported QFCs | 137 |
SCHEDULES | |
SCHEDULE I: | Borrower Information |
SCHEDULE II: | Commitments |
SCHEDULE III: | Borrower Organizational Structure |
EXHIBITS | |
EXHIBIT A: | Schedule of Investors/Form of Borrowing Base Certificate |
EXHIBIT B: | Form of Note |
EXHIBIT C: | Form of Security Agreement |
EXHIBIT D: | Form of Pledge of Collateral Account |
EXHIBIT E: | Form of Request for Borrowing |
EXHIBIT F: | Form of Request for Letter of Credit |
EXHIBIT G: | Form of Conversion Notice |
EXHIBIT H: | Form of Lender Assignment and Assumption |
EXHIBIT I: | Form of Qualified Borrower Promissory Note |
EXHIBIT J: | Form of Qualified Borrower Guaranty |
EXHIBIT K: | [Reserved] |
EXHIBIT L: | [Reserved] |
EXHIBIT M: | Form of Responsible Officer’s Certificate |
EXHIBIT N: | Form of Compliance Certificate |
EXHIBIT O: | Form of Lender Joinder Agreement |
EXHIBIT P: | Form of Facility Extension/Increase Request |
EXHIBIT Q: | [Reserved] |
EXHIBIT R: | [Reserved] |
EXHIBIT S-1: | Form of U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate (Foreign Lenders That Are Not Partnerships) |
EXHIBIT S-2: | Form of U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate (Foreign Participants That Are Not Partnerships) |
EXHIBIT S-3: | Form of U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate (Foreign Participants That Are Partnerships) |
EXHIBIT S-4: | Form of U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate (Foreign Lenders That Are Partnerships) |
EXHIBIT T: | [Reserved] |
EXHIBIT U: | Form of Subscription Agreement |
REVOLVING CREDIT AGREEMENT
THIS REVOLVING CREDIT AGREEMENT, is dated as of January 16, 2025, by and among 5C LENDING PARTNERS CORP., a Maryland corporation (the “Initial Borrower”, and together with any other Borrower becoming party hereto (including Qualified Borrowers), each a “Borrower” and collectively, the “Borrowers”), the banks and financial institutions from time to time party hereto as Lenders, U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION (“U.S. Bank”), as the Administrative Agent (as hereinafter defined) for the Secured Parties, Lead Arranger (as hereinafter defined), a Letter of Credit Issuer (as hereinafter defined) and a Lender.
A. The Initial Borrower has requested that the Lenders make loans and cause the issuance of letters of credit to provide working capital to the Initial Borrower and to any other Borrower becoming a party hereto for purposes permitted under the Fund Documents (as defined below) of the Borrowers (as defined below).
B. The Lenders are willing to make loans and to cause the issuance of letters of credit upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Credit Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises herein contained and for other valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows:
1.1 Defined Terms. For purposes of the Loan Documents, unless otherwise expressly defined, the following terms shall have the meanings assigned to them below:
“5C Employee” means any current employee of 5C Investment Partners Advisors LLC, or any of such employee’s estate planning vehicles.
“5C IP” means 5C Investment Partners LP, a Delaware limited partnership.
“Account Bank” means (a) U.S. Bank or (b) any Eligible Institution that enters into a Control Agreement in accordance with Section 5.2(b).
“Adequately Capitalized” means compliance with the minimum capital standards for bank holding companies to be “adequately capitalized” for purposes of the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended, and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Adjusted Daily Simple RFR” means, for any day (an “RFR Rate Day”), a rate per annum equal to, for any Obligations, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts denominated in, or calculated with respect to:
| (a) | Dollars, the greater of (i) SOFR for the day (such day, a “SOFR Determination Day”) that is five (5) RFR Business Days prior to (A) if such RFR Rate Day is an RFR Business Day, such RFR Rate Day, or (B) if such RFR Rate Day is not an RFR Business Day, the RFR Business Day immediately preceding such RFR Rate Day, in each case, as such SOFR is published by the SOFR Administrator on the SOFR Administrator’s Website, and (ii) the Floor. If by 5:00 p.m. on the second (2nd) RFR Business Day immediately following any SOFR Determination Day, SOFR in respect of such SOFR Determination Day has not been published on the SOFR Administrator’s |
Website and a Benchmark Replacement Date with respect to the Adjusted Daily Simple RFR based on SOFR has not occurred, then SOFR for such SOFR Determination Day will be SOFR as published in respect of the first preceding RFR Business Day for which such SOFR was published on the SOFR Administrator’s Website; provided that SOFR as determined pursuant to this sentence shall be utilized for purposes of calculation of Adjusted Daily Simple RFR for no more than three (3) consecutive RFR Rate Days;
| (b) | Sterling, the greater of (i) SONIA for the day (such day, a “Sterling RFR Determination Day”) that is five (5) RFR Business Days prior to (A) if such RFR Rate Day is an RFR Business Day, such RFR Rate Day, or (B) if such RFR Rate Day is not an RFR Business Day, the RFR Business Day immediately preceding such RFR Rate Day, in each case, as such SONIA is published by the SONIA Administrator on the SONIA Administrator’s Website, and (ii) the Floor. If by 5:00 p.m. (London time) on the second (2nd) RFR Business Day immediately following any Sterling RFR Determination Day, SONIA in respect of such Sterling RFR Determination Day has not been published on the SONIA Administrator’s Website and a Benchmark Replacement Date with respect to SONIA has not occurred, then SONIA for such Sterling RFR Determination Day will be SONIA as published in respect of the first preceding RFR Business Day for which such SONIA was published on the SONIA Administrator’s Website; provided that SONIA as determined pursuant to this sentence shall be utilized for purposes of calculation of Adjusted Daily Simple RFR for no more than three (3) consecutive RFR Rate Days; |
| (c) | Canadian Dollars, the greater of (i) the sum of (x) CORRA for the day (such day, a “CORRA Determination Day”) that is five (5) RFR Business Days prior to (A) if such RFR Rate Day is an RFR Business Day, such RFR Rate Day, or (B) if such RFR Rate Day is not an RFR Business Day, the RFR Business Day immediately preceding such RFR Rate Day, in each case, as such CORRA is published by the CORRA Administrator on the CORRA Administrator’s Website, and (y) the CORRA Adjustment, and (ii) the Floor. If by 5:00 p.m. (Toronto time) on the second (2nd) RFR Business Day immediately following any CORRA Determination Day, CORRA in respect of such CORRA Determination Day has not been published on the CORRA Administrator’s Website and a Benchmark Replacement Date with respect to CORRA has not occurred, then CORRA for such CORRA Determination Day will be CORRA as published in respect of the first preceding RFR Business Day for which such CORRA was published on the CORRA Administrator’s Website; provided that CORRA as determined pursuant to this sentence shall be utilized for purposes of calculation of Adjusted Daily Simple RFR for no more than three (3) consecutive RFR Rate Days; and |
| (d) | Swiss Francs, the greater of (i) SARON for the day (such day, a “Swiss Francs RFR Determination Day”) that is five (5) RFR Business Days prior to (A) if such RFR Rate Day is an RFR Business Day, such RFR Rate Day, or (B) if such RFR Rate Day is not an RFR Business Day, the RFR Business Day immediately preceding such RFR Rate Day, in each case, as such SARON is published by the SARON Administrator on the SARON Administrator’s Website and (ii) the Floor. If by 5:00 p.m. (Zurich time) on the second (2nd) RFR Business Day immediately following any Swiss Francs RFR Determination Day, SARON in respect of such Swiss Francs RFR Determination Day has not been published on the SARON Administrator’s Website and a Benchmark Replacement Date with respect to SARON has not occurred, then SARON for such |
Swiss Francs RFR Determination Day will be SARON as published in respect of the first preceding RFR Business Day for which such SARON was published on the SARON Administrator’s Website; provided that SARON as determined pursuant to this sentence shall be utilized for purposes of calculation of Adjusted Daily Simple RFR for no more than three (3) consecutive RFR Rate Days.
Any change in Adjusted Daily Simple RFR due to a change in the applicable RFR will be effective from and including the effective date of such change in the RFR without notice to the Borrowers.
“Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate” means, as to any Loan denominated in any applicable Alternative Currency not bearing interest based on an RFR (which, as of the Closing Date is Euros, Yen and Australian Dollars), for any Interest Period, the rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent to be equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (a) the Eurocurrency Rate for such Loan for such Interest Period by (b) one (1) minus the Eurocurrency Reserve Percentage for such Loan for such Interest Period.
“Adjusted Term CORRA” means, for purposes of any calculation, the rate per annum equal to (a) Term CORRA for such calculation plus (b) the CORRA Adjustment; provided that if Adjusted Term CORRA as so determined would ever be less than the Floor, then Adjusted Term CORRA will be deemed to be the Floor.
“Adjusted Term SOFR” means, for purposes of any calculation, the rate per annum equal to (a) Term SOFR for such calculation plus (b) the applicable SOFR Adjustment; provided that if Adjusted Term SOFR as so determined would ever be less than the Floor, then Adjusted Term SOFR will be deemed to be the Floor.
“Administration Agreement Side Letter” has the meaning provided in Section 5.2.
“Administrative Agent” means U.S. Bank, until the appointment of a successor “Administrative Agent” pursuant to Section 11.9 and, thereafter, shall mean such successor Administrative Agent.
“Administrator” means 5C Investment Partners Administrator LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.
“Administrative Questionnaire” means an administrative questionnaire in a form supplied by the Administrative Agent.
“Advisor” means 5C Lending Partners Advisor LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.
“Affected Financial Institution” means (a) any EEA Financial Institution or (b) any UK Financial Institution.
“Affiliate” of any Person means any other Person that, at any time, directly or indirectly, controls or is controlled by, or is under common control with, such Person. For the purpose of this definition, “control” and the correlative meanings of the terms “controlled by” and “under common control with” when used with respect to any specified Person means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting shares, partnership interests, shareholder interests, membership interests or by contract or otherwise.
“Agency Services Address” means the address for the Administrative Agent set forth in Section 12.6, or such other address as may be identified by written notice from the Administrative Agent to the Borrowers and the Lenders from time to time.
“Agent-Related Person” has the meaning provided in Section 11.3.
“Agents” means, collectively, the Administrative Agent, the Lead Arranger and any successors and assigns in such capacities.
“AIV Borrower” means each Borrower identified as an “AIV Borrower” on Schedule I, together with any other Alternative Investment Vehicle that becomes a Borrower under this Credit Agreement pursuant to Section 6.4.
“Alternative Currency” means any of (a) Euro, Sterling, Canadian Dollars, Swiss Francs, Yen and Australian Dollars and (b) any other currency requested by the Borrowers and approved by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders in their sole discretion and, in the case of a Letter of Credit, is also approved by the Letter of Credit Issuer in its sole discretion.
“Alternative Currency Equivalent” means, subject to Section 1.8, for any amount, at the time of determination thereof, with respect to any amount expressed in Dollars, the equivalent of such amount thereof in the applicable Alternative Currency as determined by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion by reference to the most recent Spot Rate (as determined as of the most recent Revaluation Date) for the purchase of such Alternative Currency with Dollars.
“Alternative Investment Vehicle” means an entity created by the Initial Borrower or one of its Affiliates as alternative investment vehicle of the Initial Borrower for purposes of making Investments alongside of or in lieu of the Initial Borrower for regulatory, tax or similar reasons.
“AML Account” is defined in Section 5.2(a) hereof.
“AML Procedures” is defined in Section 5.2(a) hereof.
“Annual Valuation Period” means the “annual valuation period” as defined in 29 C.F.R. §2510.3-101(d)(5) as determined for each Borrower, as applicable.
“Anticipated Expenses” means any amounts which are necessary to satisfy written commitments or other documented arrangements of the Borrowers to purchase Investments or Investment Vehicles or to fund Capital Commitments in respect of such Investments or Investment Vehicles.
“Anti-Corruption Laws” means (a) the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended; (b) the U.K. Bribery Act 2010, as amended; and (c) any other anti-bribery or anti-corruption laws, regulations or ordinances in any jurisdiction in which any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is located or doing business.
“Anti-Money Laundering Laws” means Applicable Law in any jurisdiction in which any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries are located or doing business that relates to money laundering or terrorism financing, any predicate crime to money laundering, or any financial record keeping and reporting requirements related thereto.
“Applicable Law” means all applicable provisions of constitutions, laws, statutes, ordinances, rules, treaties, regulations, permits, licenses, approvals, interpretations and orders of courts or Governmental Authorities and all orders and decrees of all courts and arbitrators.
“Applicable Margin” means (a) with respect to RFR Loans, 230 basis points (2.30%) per annum, (b) with respect to Eurocurrency Rate Loans, 230 basis points (2.30%) per annum, (c) with respect to Reference Rate Loans, 130 basis points (1.30%) per annum and (d) with respect to Letter of Credit fees, 230 basis points (2.30%) per annum.
“Applicable Requirement” means each of the following requirements:
| (a) | such Investor (or such Investor’s Sponsor, Responsible Party or Credit Provider, if applicable) shall be a Rated Investor, and such Investor (or such Investor’s Sponsor, Responsible Party or Credit Provider, as applicable) shall have a Rating of BBB/Baa2 or higher; and |
| (b) | if such Investor (or such Investor’s Sponsor, Responsible Party or Credit Provider, if applicable) is: |
(i) a Bank Holding Company, it shall have Adequately Capitalized status or better;
(ii) an insurance company, it shall have a Best’s Financial Strength Rating of A- or higher; or
(iii) a Pension Plan Investor or Governmental Plan Investor, or the trustee or nominee of a Pension Plan Investor or a Governmental Plan Investor, such Pension Plan Investor or Governmental Plan Investor, as applicable, shall have a minimum Funding Ratio based on the Rating of its Sponsor or Responsible Party, as applicable, as follows:
Sponsor/Responsible Party Rating | Minimum Funding Ratio |
A-/A3 or higher | No minimum |
BBB/Baa2 to BBB+/Baa1 | 90% |
The first Rating indicated in each case above is the S&P Rating and the second Rating indicated in each case above is the Moody’s Rating. In the event that the S&P and Moody’s Ratings are not equivalent, the Applicable Requirement shall be based on the lower of the two. If any such Person has only one Rating from either S&P or Moody’s, then that Rating shall apply. If the Rating of any Investor (or such Investor’s Sponsor, Responsible Party or Credit Provider, as applicable) falls below the Rating required by this definition, then such Investor shall be deemed to have failed the Applicable Requirement.
“Assignee” has the meaning provided in Section 12.11(b).
“Assignment and Assumption” means the agreement contemplated by Section 12.11(b), pursuant to which any Lender assigns all or any portion of its rights and obligations hereunder, which agreement shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit H.
“Attributable Indebtedness” means, on any date of determination, (a) in respect of any Capital Lease of any Person, the capitalized amount thereof that would appear on a balance sheet of such Person
prepared as of such date in accordance with GAAP, and (b) in respect of any Synthetic Lease, the capitalized amount or principal amount of the remaining lease payments under the relevant lease that would appear on a balance sheet of such Person prepared as of such date in accordance with GAAP if such lease were accounted for as a Capital Lease.
“Australian Dollars” and “AUD$” means dollars in the lawful currency of Australia.
“Availability Period” means the period commencing on the Closing Date and ending on the Maturity Date.
“Available Commitment” means, at any time of determination, the lesser of: (a) the Maximum Commitment then in effect; and (b) the Borrowing Base, minus, in either case, the FX Reserve Amount.
“Available Tenor” means, as of any date of determination and with respect to any then-current Benchmark for any currency, as applicable, (a) if such Benchmark is a term rate, any tenor for such Benchmark (or component thereof) that is or may be used for determining the length of an Interest Period pursuant to this Credit Agreement, or (b) otherwise, any payment period for interest calculated with reference to such Benchmark (or component thereof) that is or may be used for determining any frequency of making payments of interest calculated with reference to such Benchmark, in each case, as of such date and not including any tenor for such Benchmark that is then-removed from the definition of “Interest Period” pursuant to Section 4.4(d).
“Bail-In Action” means the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an Affected Financial Institution.
“Bail-In Legislation” means, (a) with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law, regulation, rule or requirement for such EEA Member Country from time to time that is described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule and (b) with respect to the United Kingdom, Part I of the United Kingdom Banking Act 2009 (as amended from time to time) and any other law, regulation, rule or requirement applicable in the United Kingdom relating to the resolution of unsound or failing banks, investment firms or other financial institutions or their affiliates (other than through liquidation, administration or other insolvency proceedings).
“Bank Holding Company” means a “bank holding company” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended from time to time and any successor statute or statutes, or a non-bank subsidiary of such bank holding company.
“Basel III” means (a) the agreements on capital requirements, a leverage ratio and liquidity standards contained in “Basel III: A global regulatory framework for more resilient banks and banking systems”, “Basel III: International framework for liquidity risk measurement, standards and monitoring” and “Guidance for national authorities operating the countercyclical capital buffer” published by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision in December 2010, each as amended, supplemented or restated, (b) the rules for global systemically important banks contained in “Global systemically important banks: assessment methodology and the additional loss absorbency requirement – Rules text” published by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision in November 2011, as amended, supplemented or restated and (c) any further guidance or standards published by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision relating to “Basel III”.
“BBSW” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Eurocurrency Rate”.
“BBSW Rate” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Eurocurrency Rate”.
“Benchmark” means, initially, with respect to any Obligations, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts denominated in, or calculated with respect to, (a) Dollars, the Term SOFR Reference Rate and/or the Adjusted Daily Simple RFR applicable for such currency; provided that if a Benchmark Transition Event has occurred with respect to the Term SOFR Reference Rate and/or such Adjusted Daily Simple RFR, as applicable, or with respect to the then-current Benchmark for Dollars, then “Benchmark” means, with respect to such Obligations, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts, the applicable Benchmark Replacement to the extent that such Benchmark Replacement has replaced such prior benchmark rate pursuant to Section 4.4(a); (b) Sterling or Swiss Francs, the Adjusted Daily Simple RFR applicable for such currency; provided that if a Benchmark Transition Event has occurred with respect to such Adjusted Daily Simple RFR or the then-current Benchmark for such currency, then “Benchmark” means, with respect to such Obligations, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts, the applicable Benchmark Replacement to the extent that such Benchmark Replacement has replaced such prior benchmark rate pursuant to Section 4.4(a); (c) Euros, Yen or Australian Dollars, EURIBOR, TIBOR or BBSW, respectively; provided that if a Benchmark Transition Event has occurred with respect to EURIBOR, TIBOR, BBSW or the then-current Benchmark for either such currency, then “Benchmark” means, with respect to such Obligations, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts, the applicable Benchmark Replacement to the extent that such Benchmark Replacement has replaced such prior benchmark rate pursuant to Section 4.4(a); and (d) Canadian Dollars, the Term CORRA Reference Rate and/or the Adjusted Daily Simple RFR applicable for such currency; provided that if a Benchmark Transition Event has occurred with respect to the Term CORRA Reference Rate and/or such Adjusted Daily Simple RFR, as applicable, or with respect to the then-current Benchmark for Canadian Dollars, then “Benchmark” means, with respect to such Obligations, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts, the applicable Benchmark Replacement to the extent that such Benchmark Replacement has replaced such prior benchmark rate pursuant to Section 4.4(a).
“Benchmark Replacement” means, with respect to any Benchmark Transition Event for any then-current Benchmark, the sum of (a) the alternate benchmark rate that has been selected by the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers as the replacement for such Benchmark giving due consideration to (i) any selection or recommendation of a replacement benchmark rate or the mechanism for determining such a rate by the Relevant Governmental Body or (ii) any evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining a benchmark rate as a replacement for such Benchmark for syndicated credit facilities denominated in the applicable currency at such time and (b) the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment; provided that, if such Benchmark Replacement as so determined would be less than the Floor, such Benchmark Replacement will be deemed to be the Floor for the purposes of this Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
“Benchmark Replacement Adjustment” means, with respect to any replacement of any then-current Benchmark with an Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement for any applicable Available Tenor, the spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, (which may be a positive or negative value or zero) that has been selected by the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers giving due consideration to (a) any selection or recommendation of a spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, for the replacement of such Benchmark with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement by the Relevant Governmental Body or (b) any evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining a spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, for the replacement of such Benchmark with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement for syndicated credit facilities denominated in the applicable currency.
“Benchmark Replacement Date” means the earlier to occur of the following events with respect to any then-current Benchmark for any currency:
| (a) | in the case of clause (a) or (b) of the definition of “Benchmark Transition Event”, the later of (i) the date of the public statement or publication of information referenced therein and (ii) the date on which the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) permanently or indefinitely ceases to provide all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof); or |
| (b) | in the case of clause (c) of the definition of “Benchmark Transition Event”, the first date on which such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) has been determined and announced by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) to be non-representative; provided that such non-representativeness will be determined by reference to the most recent statement or publication referenced in such clause (c) and even if any Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) continues to be provided on such date. |
The “Benchmark Replacement Date” will be deemed to have occurred in the case of clause (a) or (b) of this definition with respect to any Benchmark upon the occurrence of the applicable event or events set forth therein with respect to all then-current Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof).
“Benchmark Transition Event” means, with respect to the then-current Benchmark for any currency, the occurrence of one or more of the following events with respect to such Benchmark:
| (a) | a public statement or publication of information by or on behalf of the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) announcing that such administrator has ceased or will cease to provide all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof), permanently or indefinitely; provided that, at the time of such statement or publication, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide any Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or such component thereof); |
| (b) | a public statement or publication of information by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof), the Federal Reserve Board, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, the central bank for the currency applicable to such Benchmark, an insolvency official with jurisdiction over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component), a resolution authority with jurisdiction over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component) or a court or an entity with similar insolvency or resolution authority over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component), that states that the administrator of such Benchmark (or such component) has ceased or will cease to provide all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) permanently or indefinitely; provided that, at the time of such statement or publication, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide any Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or such component thereof); or |
| (c) | a public statement or publication of information by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) announcing that all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) are not, or as of a specified future date will not be, representative. |
A “Benchmark Transition Event” will be deemed to have occurred with respect to any Benchmark if a public statement or publication of information set forth above has occurred with respect to each then-current Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof).
“Benchmark Transition Start Date” means, with respect to any Benchmark for any currency, in the case of a Benchmark Transition Event, the earlier of (a) the applicable Benchmark Replacement Date and (b) if such Benchmark Transition Event is a public statement or publication of information of a prospective event, the ninetieth (90th) day prior to the expected date of such event as of such public statement or publication of information (or if the expected date of such prospective event is fewer than ninety (90) days after such statement or publication, the date of such statement or publication).
“Benchmark Unavailability Period” means, with respect to any then-current Benchmark for any currency, the period (if any) (a) beginning at the time that a Benchmark Replacement Date with respect to such Benchmark has occurred if, at such time, no Benchmark Replacement has replaced such Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under each other Loan Document in accordance with Section 4.4 and (b) ending at the time that a Benchmark Replacement has replaced such Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under each other Loan Document in accordance with Section 4.4.
“Beneficial Ownership Certification” means a certification regarding beneficial ownership as required by the Beneficial Ownership Regulation in a form as agreed to by the Administrative Agent.
“Beneficial Ownership Regulation” means 31 C.F.R. § 1010.230.
“Best’s Financial Strength Rating” means a “Best’s Financial Strength Rating” by A.M. Best Company.
“BHC Act Affiliate” of a party means an “affiliate” (as such term is defined under, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. § 1841(k)) of such party.
“Borrower” and “Borrowers” have the meanings provided in the first paragraph hereof.
“Borrower Party” has the meaning provided in Section 11.1(a).
“Borrowing” means a disbursement made by the Lenders of any of the proceeds of the Loans, and “Borrowings” means the plural thereof.
“Borrowing Base” means, at any time of determination, the sum of (a) ninety percent (90%) of the aggregate Unfunded Capital Commitments of the Included Investors, and (b) sixty-five percent (65%) of the aggregate Unfunded Capital Commitments of the Designated Investors, in each case as such Unfunded Capital Commitments are first reduced by all applicable Concentration Limits. For the avoidance of doubt, the Unfunded Capital Commitments of an Excluded Investor shall be excluded from the Borrowing Base at all times for the period during which the applicable Investor constitutes an Excluded Investor.
“Borrowing Base Certificate” means the certification and spreadsheet setting forth the calculation of the Available Commitment substantially in the form of Exhibit A; such determination as to whether any Borrowing Base Certificate is substantially in the form of Exhibit A to be made by the Administrative Agent.
“Business Day” means any day that (a) is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which the Federal Reserve Bank of New York is closed and (b) is not a day on which commercial banks in Charlotte, North Carolina are closed.
“Canadian Dollars” and “C$” means dollars in the lawful currency of Canada.
“Capital Call” means a call upon any or all of the Investors for payment of all or any portion of the Capital Commitments pursuant to and in accordance with, as applicable, the Constituent Documents of the applicable Borrowers and the Subscription Agreements entered into by such Investors. “Capital Calls” means, where the context may require, all Capital Calls, collectively.
“Capital Commitment” means, with respect to any Investor, the capital commitment of such Investor to the applicable Borrower in the amount accepted by such Borrower, as set forth in such Investor’s Subscription Agreement, including, for the avoidance of doubt, such Investor’s “Capital Commitment”, as such term is defined in such Investor’s Subscription Agreement. “Capital Commitments” means, where the context may require, all Capital Commitments, collectively.
“Capital Contribution” means the amount of cash actually contributed by an Investor to the applicable Borrower with respect to its Capital Commitment as of the time such determination is made, less amounts refunded to such Investor in accordance with such Borrower’s Fund Documents. “Capital Contributions” means, where the context may require, all Capital Contributions, collectively.
“Capital Lease” means any lease of any property by any Person, as lessee, that should, in accordance with GAAP, be classified and accounted for as a capital lease on a consolidated balance sheet of such Person.
“Cash Collateral Account” means each deposit account held at the Administrative Agent for the purposes of holding Cash Collateral that is subject to an account control agreement in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Letter of Credit Issuer.
“Cash Collateralize” means to deposit in a Cash Collateral Account or to pledge and deposit with or deliver to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of one or more of the Letter of Credit Issuer or the Lenders, as collateral for the Letter of Credit Liability or obligations of the Lenders to fund participations in respect of the Letter of Credit Liability, cash or deposit account balances, in each case pursuant to documentation in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Letter of Credit Issuer. “Cash Collateral” and “Cash Collateralized” shall have meanings correlative to the foregoing and shall include the proceeds of such Cash Collateral.
“Cash Control Event” shall occur if, on any date of determination, (a) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing; (b) a Potential Default has occurred and is continuing under Section 10.1(a), 10.1(h), 10.1(i), 10.1(n), or 10.1(o); or (c) a mandatory prepayment has been triggered pursuant to Section 3.5(b), irrespective of whether such prepayment has become due and payable under the grace periods afforded in Section 3.5(b) and such prepayment (or requirement to Cash Collateralize Letters of Credit, as applicable) has not been made or satisfied in accordance with the terms of Section 3.5(b).
“Change in Law” means the occurrence, after the Closing Date, of any of the following: (a) the adoption or taking effect of any law, rule, regulation or treaty, (b) any change in any law, rule, regulation or treaty or in the administration, interpretation, implementation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority or (c) the making or issuance of any request, rule, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) by any Governmental Authority; provided that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (i) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith and (ii) all requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in
each case pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to be a “Change in Law”, regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued.
“Closing Date” means the date hereof; provided that all of the conditions precedent set forth in Section 6.1 shall be satisfied or waived by the Lenders in writing.
“Collateral” means all of the collateral security for the Obligations pledged or granted pursuant to the Collateral Documents.
“Collateral Account” means, for each Borrower (other than a Qualified Borrower), the account listed on Schedule I with respect to such Borrower, which account shall be used solely for receipt of proceeds from Capital Calls.
“Collateral Account Pledge” means each pledge of a Collateral Account, in the form of Exhibit D, made by a Borrower in favor of the Administrative Agent, pursuant to which such Borrower has granted to the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a first priority, exclusive Lien (subject only to Permitted Liens) in and to a Collateral Account, as the same may be amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
“Collateral Documents” has the meaning provided in Section 5.1.
“Commitment” means, for each Lender, the amount set forth on Schedule II hereto or on its respective Assignment and Assumption or Lender Joinder Agreement, as the same may be increased pursuant to Section 2.15, or otherwise pursuant to the Loan Documents, or reduced from time to time by the Borrowers pursuant to Section 3.6 or by further assignment by such Lender pursuant to Section 12.11(b).
“Committed Accordion Option” has the meaning provided in Section 2.15.
“Competitor” means any investment fund, affiliate thereof or person whose primary business is the management of investment funds or accounts that are in the same industry as the Advisor (including investment vehicles and/or accounts that invest in hedge funds and/or other alternative asset management products managed by emerging managers) other than any person sponsored by a commercial or investment bank or that is a commercial bank or investment bank.
“Compliance Certificate” has the meaning provided in Section 8.1(b).
“Concentration Limit” means the limits on the aggregate amount of an Unfunded Capital Commitment set forth below, calculated for each Investor classification as a percentage of the aggregate Unfunded Capital Commitments of all Included Investors and Designated Investors:
Investor Classification | Concentration Limit4 |
Rated Included Investors: | 15.0 – 25.0%1,3(a) |
Unrated Included Investors: | 15.0 – 25.0%1,3(a) |
Designated Investors (other than the Specified Investor): | 5.0-10.0%1 |
Specified Investor: | 25.0% or 10.0%2 |
Aggregate Designated Investors (including the Specified Investor): | 75.0% or 50.0%3(b) |
1 Such Concentration Limit to be determined by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion on the date such Investor is designated as an Included Investor.
2 Such Concentration Limit will be 25% for the period of time beginning on the Closing Date and ending on (and including) October 16, 2025. After October 16, 2025, such Concentration Limit will be (a) 10% at all times that the Specified Investor Conditions are not satisfied and (b) 25% at all times that the Specified Investor Conditions are satisfied. For the avoidance of doubt, for purposes of calculating the Concentration Limit for the Specified Investor, the Concentration Limit will apply to the aggregate amount of Unfunded Capital Commitments from all Investors identified as a Specified Investor.
3 (a) The Concentration Limit for Included Investors shall only apply on and after the earlier of following two dates: (i) the one-year anniversary of the Closing Date and (ii) the Final Subsequent Closing Date (such period, the “CL Holiday Period”); and (b) the Concentration Limit for Aggregate Designated Investors (including the Specified Investor) will be 75% for the period of time beginning on the Closing Date and ending on (and including) the CL Holiday Period. At all times after the CL Holiday Period, the Concentration Limit for Aggregate Designated Investors (including the Specified Investor) will be 50%.
4 For purposes of calculating the above Concentration Limits, each Investor and its investing Affiliates shall be treated as a single Investor.
“Confidential Information” means, at any time, all data, reports, interpretations, forecasts and records containing or otherwise reflecting information and concerning the Borrowers or any Investor or any of their respective Affiliates or businesses that is not available to the general public, together with analyses, compilations, studies or other documents, that contain or otherwise reflect such information made available by or on behalf of the Borrowers pursuant to this Credit Agreement orally or in writing to the Administrative Agent or any Lender or their respective attorneys, certified public accountants or agents, but shall not include any data or information that: (a) was or became generally available to the public at or prior to such time other than through any fault of the Administrative Agent, a Lender or any of their respective attorneys or agents; or (b) was or became available to the Administrative Agent or a Lender or to the Administrative Agent’s or Lender’s respective attorneys, certified public accountants or agents on a non-confidential basis from the Borrowers or any Investor or any other source at or prior to such time, other than as a result of a prohibited (insofar as the relevant Agent or Lender is aware) disclosure by such other source.
“Conforming Changes” means, with respect to the use or administration of an initial Benchmark or the use, administration, adoption or implementation of any Benchmark Replacement, any technical, administrative or operational changes (including changes to the definition of “Business Day”, the definition of “Eurocurrency Banking Day”, the definition of “Interest Period” or any similar or analogous definition (or the addition of a concept of “interest period”), the definition of “Reference Rate”, the definition of “RFR Business Day”, timing and frequency of determining rates and making payments of interest, timing of Requests for Borrowing, Conversion Notices, Rollover Notices or prepayment notices, the applicability and length of lookback periods, the applicability of Section 4.6 and other technical, administrative or operational matters) that the Administrative Agent, in consultation with the Borrowers, decides may be appropriate to reflect the adoption and implementation of any such rate or to permit the use and administration thereof by the Administrative Agent in a manner substantially consistent with market practice (or, if the Administrative Agent decides that adoption of any portion of such market practice is not administratively feasible or if the Administrative Agent determines that no market practice for the administration of any such rate exists, in such other manner of administration as the Administrative Agent decides, in consultation with the Borrowers, is reasonably necessary in connection with the administration of this Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents).
“Connection Income Taxes” means Other Connection Taxes that are imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated) or that are franchise Taxes or branch profits Taxes.
“Constituent Documents” means, for any Person, its constituent or organizational documents and any governmental or other filings related thereto, including: (a) in the case of any limited partnership, exempted limited partnership, joint venture, trust or other form of business entity, the limited partnership
agreement, exempted limited partnership agreement, joint venture agreement, articles of association or other applicable agreement of formation and any agreement, instrument, filing or notice with respect thereto filed in connection with its formation with the secretary of state or other department in the state or jurisdiction of its formation; (b) in the case of any limited liability company, the articles of formation, limited liability company agreement and/or operating agreement for such Person; and (c) in the case of a corporation or an exempted company, the certificate or articles of incorporation or association and the bylaws for such Person, in each such case as it may be restated, modified, amended or supplemented from time to time. For the avoidance of doubt, with respect to the Borrowers, their “Constituent Documents” shall include their Governing Agreement.
“Control” means, with respect to any Person, the direct or indirect power (whether by way of ownership of shares, proxy, contract, agency or otherwise) to: (a) cast, or control the casting of, more than one-half of the maximum number of votes that might be cast at a general meeting of such Person; (b) as applicable, appoint or remove all, or the majority, of the managers or other equivalent officers of such Person; or (c) give directions with respect to the operating and financial policies of such Person, which the managers or other equivalent officers of such Person are obligated to follow.
“Control Agreement” means each deposit account control agreement among a Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Account Bank, as the same may be amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
“Controlled Group” means (a) the controlled group of corporations as defined in Section 414(b) of the Internal Revenue Code; (b) the group of trades or businesses under common control as defined in Section 414(c) of the Internal Revenue Code (and Sections 414(m) and (o) of the Internal Revenue Code for purposes of provisions relating to Section 412 of the Internal Revenue Code); or (c) under common control under Section 4001 of ERISA, in each case of which the applicable Borrower is a member.
“Conversion Notice” has the meaning provided in Section 2.3(f).
“Convert,” “Conversion,” and “Converted” shall refer to a conversion pursuant to Section 2.3(f) or Section 4 of one Type of Loan into another Type of Loan.
“CORRA” means a rate equal to the Canadian Overnight Repo Rate Average as administered and published by the CORRA Administrator.
“CORRA Adjustment” means a percentage equal to 0.29547% per annum.
“CORRA Administrator” means the Bank of Canada (or any successor administrator of the Canadian Overnight Repo Rate Average).
“CORRA Determination Day” has the meaning provided in the definition of “Adjusted Daily Simple RFR”.
“Covered Entity” means any of the following: (a) a “covered entity” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 252.82(b); (b) a “covered bank” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 47.3(b); or (c) a “covered FSI” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 382.2(b).
“Covered Party” has the meaning provided in Section 12.24.
“Credit Agreement” means this Revolving Credit Agreement, of which this Section 1.1 forms a part, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
“Credit Facility” means the credit and letter of credit facility provided to the Borrowers by the Lenders under the terms and conditions of this Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
“Credit Link Documents” means such financial information and documents as may be requested by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion, to reflect and connect the relevant or appropriate credit link or credit support of a Sponsor, Credit Provider or Responsible Party, as applicable, to the obligations of the applicable Investor to make Capital Contributions, which may include a written guaranty or such other acceptable instrument determined by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion as to whether the applicable Investor satisfies the Applicable Requirement based on the Rating or other credit standard of its Sponsor, Credit Provider or Responsible Party, as applicable.
“Credit Provider” means a Person providing Credit Link Documents, in form and substance acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion, of the obligations of an Investor to make Capital Contributions.
“Curing Conditions” means satisfaction of each of the following conditions: (a) the applicable Borrower must have provided to Agent a written notice of its intention to use such Capital Contributions for the Anticipated Expenses before the requirement to make the mandatory prepayment pursuant to Section 3.5(b) arose and must have provided the Administrative Agent with such evidence thereof; and (b) the Borrowers have issued a Capital Call in an amount that, when combined with any Capital Contributions on deposit in the Collateral Accounts and that have not been earmarked for Anticipated Expenses is in an amount at least equal to the amount of the required mandatory prepayment pursuant to Section 3.5(b).
“Daily CORRA Conversion Date” has the meaning provided in Section 2.3(f).
“Daily Simple RFR Loan” means any Loan that bears interest at a rate based on Adjusted Daily Simple RFR (other than pursuant to the Adjusted Daily Simple RFR component of the definition of “Reference Rate”).
“Daily Simple SOFR Conversion Date” has the meaning provided in Section 2.3(f).
“Debt Limitations” means the limitations set forth in Section 9.11.
“Debtor Relief Laws” means the Bankruptcy Code of the United States of America, and all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization, or similar debtor relief laws of the United States or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect.
“Default Rate” means on any day the lesser of: (a) an interest rate (before as well as after judgment) equal to (i) with respect to overdue principal, the applicable interest rate (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the Applicable Margin) plus 2.00% per annum and (b) with respect to any other overdue amount (including overdue interest), the interest rate applicable to Reference Rate Loans (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the Applicable Margin) in the case of overdue interest or fee plus 2.00% per annum and (b) the Maximum Rate.
“Default Rights” has the meaning assigned to that term in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. §§ 252.81, 47.2 or 382.1, as applicable.
“Defaulting Lender” means, subject to Section 12.12(b) and Section 4.9, any Lender that (a) has failed to (i) fund all or any portion of the Loans or participations in the Letter of Credit Liability required to be funded by it hereunder within two (2) Business Days of the date such Loans or participations were required to be funded hereunder unless such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers in writing that such failure is the result of such Lender’s determination that one or more conditions precedent to funding (each of which conditions precedent, together with any applicable default, shall be specifically identified in such writing) has not been satisfied, or (ii) pay to the Administrative Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer, or any other Lender any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder (including in respect of its participation in Letters of Credit) within two (2) Business Days of the date when due, (b) has notified any Borrower, the Administrative Agent or the Letter of Credit Issuer in writing that it does not intend to comply with its funding obligations hereunder, or has made a public statement to that effect (unless such writing or public statement relates to such Lender’s obligation to fund a Loan hereunder and states that such position is based on such Lender’s determination that a condition precedent to funding (which condition precedent, together with any applicable default, shall be specifically identified in such writing or public statement) cannot be satisfied), (c) has failed, within three (3) Business Days after written request by the Administrative Agent or the Borrowers, to confirm in writing to the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers that it will comply with its prospective funding obligations hereunder (provided that such Lender shall cease to be a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this clause (c) upon receipt of such written confirmation by the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers), or (d) has, or has a direct or indirect parent company that has, (i) become the subject of a proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law, (ii) had appointed for it a receiver, custodian, conservator, trustee, administrator, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar Person charged with reorganization or liquidation of its business or assets, including the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other state or federal regulatory authority acting in such a capacity, or (iii) become the subject of a Bail-In Action; provided that a Lender shall not be a Defaulting Lender solely by virtue of the ownership or acquisition of any equity interest in that Lender or any direct or indirect parent company thereof by a Governmental Authority so long as such ownership interest does not result in or provide such Lender with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the United States or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Lender (or such Governmental Authority) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made with such Lender. Any determination by the Administrative Agent that a Lender is a Defaulting Lender under any one or more of clauses (a) through (d) of this definition, and of the effective date of such status, shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error, and such Lender shall be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender (subject to Section 12.12(b) and Section 4.9(b)) upon delivery of written notice of such determination to the Borrowers, the Letter of Credit Issuer and each other Lender.
“Designated Investor” means an Investor (a) that has been approved in writing as a Designated Investor by the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders, each in its sole discretion, and (b) in respect of which there has been delivered to the Administrative Agent:
(i) a true and correct copy of the Subscription Agreement executed and delivered by such Investor in the form of Exhibit U and, if the Investor’s Subscription Agreement contains any changes, errors, omissions or discrepancies from the form of Subscription Agreement attached hereto as Exhibit U, shall be acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion, together with the applicable Borrower’s countersignature, accepting such Subscription Agreement;
(ii) any Constituent Documents of the applicable Borrower, executed and delivered by such Investor;
(iii) a true and correct copy of any Side Letter duly executed and delivered by such Investor, which shall be acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion;
(iv) if such Investor’s Subscription Agreement or any Constituent Document of the applicable Borrower, executed by such Investor was signed by the applicable Borrower, or any Affiliate of any thereof as an attorney-in-fact on behalf of such Investor, the Administrative Agent shall have received authority documentation reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;
(v) [reserved];
(vi) [reserved]; and
(vii) if such Investor is an HNW Investor, evidence such HNW Investor is an Eligible HNW Investor.
provided that (1) any Designated Investor in respect of which an Exclusion Event has occurred shall thereupon no longer be a Designated Investor until such time as all Exclusion Events in respect of such Investor shall have been cured and such Investor shall have been restored as a Designated Investor in the sole discretion of the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders; and (2) each restoration under clause (1) of this proviso shall be subject to the satisfaction of such initial or ongoing conditions as may be reasonably specified by the Administrative Agent at the time of the initial inclusion of such Investor as a Designated Investor. The Designated Investors as of the Closing Date are those specified as being Designated Investors on Exhibit A, as in effect on the Closing Date, and Designated Investors approved by the Lenders subsequent to the Closing Date will be evidenced by an updated Exhibit A provided by the Administrative Agent to the Borrowers. For the avoidance of doubt, unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, each in its sole discretion, no HNW Investor or Pooled Vehicle Investor shall be a Designated Investor.
“Discretionary Investment Exclusion Event” means the exclusion or excuse of any Investor from purchasing Shares pursuant to the applicable Fund Documents or such Investor’s Side Letter, where the applicable Borrower has the discretion to permit such exclusion or excuse because, in the reasonable determination of such Borrower, the failure to so exclude or excuse such Investor could reasonably be expected to result in “material adverse effect” (or similar concept) under the applicable Fund Documents.
“Distribution” has the meaning provided in Section 9.17.
“Dollar Equivalent” means, subject to Section 1.8, for any amount, at the time of determination thereof: (a) with respect to any amount denominated in Dollars, such amount; and (b) with respect to any amount denominated in any Alternative Currency, the equivalent amount thereof in Dollars as determined by the Administrative Agent at such time in its sole discretion by reference to the most recent Spot Rate for such Alternative Currency (as determined as of the most recent Revaluation Date) for the purchase of Dollars with such Alternative Currency.
“Dollars” and the sign “$” mean the lawful currency of the United States of America.
“EEA Financial Institution” means (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country that is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority; (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country that is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition; or (c) any financial institution established in an EEA Member Country that is a subsidiary of an institution described in clauses (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent.
“EEA Member Country” means any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.
“EEA Resolution Authority” means any public administrative authority or any Person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.
“Eligible Assignee” means any Person that meets the requirements to be an assignee under Section 12.11(b)(iii), (v) and (vi) (subject to such consents, if any, as may be required under Section 12.11(b)(iii)).
“Eligible HNW Investor” means an HNW Investor that, if a natural person, is not deceased, and if a family office or family trust, the primary benefactor of which is not deceased.
“Eligible Institution” means any depository institution, organized under the laws of the United States or any state, having capital and surplus in excess of $200,000,000, the deposits of which are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law and that is subject to supervision and examination by federal or state banking authorities; provided that such institution also must have a short-term unsecured debt rating of at least P-1 from Moody’s and at least A-1 from S&P. If such depository institution publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of the aforesaid supervising or examining authority, then the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published.
“EMU Legislation” means the legislative measures of the European council for the introduction of, changeover to or operation of a single or unified European currency.
“Environmental Claims” means any and all administrative, regulatory or judicial actions, suits, demands, demand letters, claims, liens, accusations, allegations, notices of noncompliance or violation, investigations (other than internal reports prepared by any Person in the ordinary course of business and not in response to any third party action or request of any kind) or proceedings relating in any way to any actual or alleged violation of or liability under any Environmental Law or relating to any permit issued, or any approval given, under any such Environmental Law, including any and all claims by Governmental Authorities for enforcement, cleanup, removal, response, remedial or other actions or damages, contribution, indemnification cost recovery, compensation or injunctive relief resulting from Hazardous Materials or arising from alleged injury or threat of injury to human health (to the extent relating to Hazardous Materials) or the environment.
“Environmental Laws” means any and all federal, foreign, state, provincial and local laws, statutes, ordinances, codes, rules, standards and regulations, permits, licenses, approvals, interpretations and orders of courts or Governmental Authorities, including the common law, relating to the protection of human health (to the extent relating to Hazardous Materials) or the environment, including requirements pertaining to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transportation, handling, reporting, licensing, permitting, investigation or remediation of Hazardous Materials.
“Environmental Liability” means any written claim, demand, liability (including strict liability) obligation, accusation or cause of action, or any order, violation, loss, damage (including to any Person, property or natural resources and including consequential damages), injury, judgment, penalty or fine, cost of enforcement, cost of remedial action, cleanup, restoration or any other cost or expense whatsoever (including reasonable fees, costs and expenses of attorneys, consultants, contractors, experts and laboratories) and disbursements in connection with any Environmental Claims, violation or alleged
violation of any Environmental Law, the imposition of any Environmental Lien or the failure to comply in all material respects with any Environmental Requirement.
“Environmental Lien” means a Lien in favor of any Governmental Authority: (a) under any Environmental Law; or (b) for any liability or damages arising from, or costs incurred by, any Governmental Authority in response to the Release or threatened Release of any Hazardous Material.
“Environmental Requirement” means any Environmental Law, and any written and legally binding agreement or restriction, as the same now exists or may be changed, amended, or come into effect in the future, that pertains to health and safety (to the extent relating to Hazardous Materials), or the environment, including ground, air, water, or noise pollution, or underground or aboveground tanks.
“ERISA” means the U.S. Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, and (unless the context otherwise indicates) the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, each as amended or modified from time to time.
“ERISA Investor” means an Investor that is: (a) an “employee benefit plan” (as such term is defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) subject to Title I of ERISA; (b) any “plan” defined in and subject to Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code; or (c) any entity or account whose assets include or are deemed to include the Plan Assets of one or more such employee benefit plans or plans pursuant to the Plan Asset Regulations.
“Erroneous Payment” has the meaning provided in Section 11.12(a).
“Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment” has the meaning provided in Section 11.12(d).
“Erroneous Payment Return Deficiency” has the meaning provided in Section 11.12(d).
“EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule” means the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor Person), as in effect from time to time.
“EURIBOR” has the meaning provided in the definition of “Eurocurrency Rate”.
“Euro” and “€” mean the lawful currency of the Participating Member States introduced in accordance with the EMU Legislation.
“Eurocurrency Banking Day” means, for Obligations, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts denominated in, or calculated with respect to (a) Euros, any day on which the real time gross settlement system operated by the Eurosystem, or any successor system, is open for the settlement of payments in Euros; (b) Yen, any day (other than a Saturday or Sunday) on which banks are open for business in Japan and (c) Australian Dollars, any day (other than a Saturday or Sunday) on which banks are open for business in Sydney; provided that for purposes of notice requirements in Sections 2.3(a), 2.3(e) and 3.5(a), in each case, such day is also a Business Day.
“Eurocurrency Rate” means, for any Eurocurrency Rate Loan for any Interest Period:
| (a) | denominated in Euros, the greater of (i) the rate of interest per annum equal to the Euro Interbank Offered Rate (“EURIBOR”) as administered by the European Money Markets Institute, or a comparable or successor administrator approved by the Administrative Agent, for a period comparable to the applicable Interest Period, at |
approximately 11:00 a.m. (Brussels time) on the applicable Rate Determination Date and (ii) the Floor;
| (b) | denominated in Yen, the greater of (i) the rate of interest per annum equal to the Tokyo Interbank Offered Rate (“TIBOR”) as administered by the Ippan Shadan Hojin JBA TIBOR Administration, or a comparable or successor administrator approved by the Administrative Agent, for a period comparable to the applicable Interest Period, at approximately 11:00 a.m. (Tokyo time) on the applicable Rate Determination Date and (ii) the Floor; |
| (c) | denominated in Australian Dollars, the greater of (i) the rate of interest per annum (based on a year of 360 days and actual days elapsed) equal to the Bank Bill Swap Alternate Base Rate (“BBSW”) as published by Reuters (or any other Person that takes over the administration of such rate) for a period equal in length to such Interest Period, as displayed on the applicable Bloomberg page (or on any successor or substitute page or service providing such quotations as determined by the Administrative Agent from time to time; in each case, the “BBSW Rate”), at approximately 11:00 a.m. (Sydney time) two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period; and (ii) the Floor; |
| (d) | if applicable and approved by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders pursuant to the definition of “Alternative Currency”, denominated in any other Alternative Currency (other than a currency referenced in clause (a), (b) or (c) above, Sterling, Canadian Dollars or Swiss Francs), the rate designated with respect to such currency at the time such currency is approved by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders pursuant to the definition of “Alternative Currency”. |
“Eurocurrency Rate Loan” means any Loan bearing interest at a rate based on the Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate.
“Eurocurrency Reserve Percentage” means, for any day, the percentage that is in effect for such day as prescribed by the Federal Reserve Board for determining the maximum reserve requirement (including any basic, supplemental or emergency reserves) in respect of eurocurrency liabilities or any similar category of liabilities for a member bank of the Federal Reserve System in New York City or any other reserve ratio or analogous requirement of any central banking or financial regulatory authority imposed in respect of the maintenance of the Commitments or the funding of the Loans. The Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate for each outstanding Loan shall be adjusted automatically as of the effective date of any change in the Eurocurrency Reserve Percentage. Each determination by the Administrative Agent of the Eurocurrency Reserve Percentage shall, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive and binding.
“Event of Default” has the meaning provided in Section 10.1.
“Excluded Investor” means any Investor that is not an Included Investor or a Designated Investor, including any Investor that is subject to an Exclusion Event and has not been restored as an Included Investor or a Designated Investor in accordance with the terms contained in the definitions of Included Investor or Designated Investor hereunder, as applicable.
“Excluded Taxes” means any of the following Taxes imposed on or with respect to a Recipient or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to a Recipient: (a) Taxes imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated), franchise Taxes, and branch profits Taxes, in each case, (i) imposed as a result of such Recipient being organized under the laws of, or having its principal office or, in the case of
any Lender, its applicable Lending Office located in, the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (or any political subdivision thereof) or (ii) that are Other Connection Taxes, (b) in the case of a Lender, U.S. federal withholding Taxes imposed on amounts payable to or for the account of such Lender with respect to an applicable interest in a Loan or Commitment pursuant to a law in effect on the date on which (i) such Lender acquires such interest in the Loan or Commitment (other than pursuant to an assignment request by the Borrowers under Section 4.9(b)) or (ii) such Lender changes its Lending Office, except in each case to the extent that, pursuant to Section 4.1, amounts with respect to such Taxes were payable either to such Lender’s assignor immediately before such Lender became a party hereto or to such Lender immediately before it changed its Lending Office, (c) Taxes attributable to such Recipient’s failure to comply with Section 4.1(g) and (d) any U.S. federal withholding Taxes imposed under FATCA.
“Exclusion Event” means, with respect to any Included Investor or Designated Investor (or, if applicable, the Sponsor, Responsible Party, or Credit Provider of such Included Investor or Designated Investor) any of the following events shall occur (whatever the reason for such event and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body) upon, in the case of any Knowledge Qualified Exclusion Events, the knowledge of any Borrower thereof:
| (a) | such Investor shall: (i) apply for or consent to the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, intervenor, liquidator or other similar official of itself or of all or a substantial part of its assets; (ii) file a voluntary petition as debtor in bankruptcy or admit in writing that it is unable to pay its debts as they become due; (iii) make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; (iv) file a petition or answer seeking reorganization or an arrangement with creditors or take advantage of any Debtor Relief Laws; (v) file an answer admitting the material allegations of, or consent to, or default in answering, a petition filed against it in any bankruptcy, reorganization, or insolvency proceeding; or (vi) take personal, partnership, limited liability company, corporate or trust action, as applicable, for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing; |
| (b) | an involuntary case or other proceeding shall be commenced against it, seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief with respect to it or its debts under any bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect or seeking the appointment of a trustee, receiver, liquidator, custodian or other similar official of it or any substantial part of its property and such involuntary case or other proceeding shall remain undismissed and unstayed for a period of sixty (60) days, or an order, order for relief, judgment, or decree shall be entered by any court of competent jurisdiction or other competent authority approving a petition seeking such Investor’s reorganization or appointing a receiver, custodian, trustee, intervenor, or liquidator of such Person or of all or substantially all of its assets, or an order for relief shall be entered in respect of such Person in a proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law; |
| (c) | any final judgment or decree that in the aggregate exceeds fifteen percent (15%) of the net worth of such Investor (measured as of the date of its initial designation as an Included Investor or Designated Investor, as applicable) shall be rendered against such Person, and (i) any such judgment or decree shall not be discharged, paid, bonded, stayed, vacated or covered by insurance within sixty (60) days of issuance or (ii) enforcement proceedings shall be commenced by any creditor on any such judgment or decree and such judgment or decree shall not otherwise be covered by insurance in an amount that would cause any uninsured potential liability not to exceed fifteen percent (15%) of the net worth of the Investor; |
| (d) | other than in respect of an Investment Exclusion Event, such Investor shall (i) repudiate, challenge, or declare unenforceable its obligation to make contributions pursuant to its Capital Commitment or a Capital Call or such obligation shall be or become unenforceable, (ii) otherwise disaffirm any provision of its Subscription Agreement, the Constituent Documents of any Borrower, as applicable, or any Credit Link Document, or (iii) give any written notice of its intent to withdraw from the applicable Borrower or that it may not fund future contributions pursuant to a Capital Call or comply with the provisions of its Subscription Agreement, the Constituent Documents of any Borrower or any Credit Link Document; |
| (e) | (A) other than in respect of an Investment Exclusion Event, such Investor shall fail to make a contribution of capital when initially due pursuant to a Capital Call, without regard to any applicable notice or cure period under the applicable Fund Documents, and such delinquency is not cured within seven (7) Business Days; provided that the return of funds on deposit in any AML Account to an Investor by the Fund Administrator or a transfer of such funds to any Governmental Authority shall be deemed a failure to make a contribution of capital when initially due pursuant to a Capital Call for the purposes of this clause (e); or (B) if any funds from an Investor remain in any AML Account for a period in excess of five (5) Business Days, such Investor shall be deemed an Excluded Investor until such funds are transferred to the applicable Collateral Account and such Investor shall be reinstated in accordance with the terms of the definition of Designated Investor or Included Investor as such terms are defined in Section 1.1 hereof; |
| (f) | such Investor shall become or be declared a “Defaulting Subscriber” (or any similar or corresponding definition) under any applicable Fund Documents of the applicable Borrower; |
| (g) | any representation, warranty, certification or statement made by such Investor under its Subscription Agreement (or related Side Letter), the applicable Constituent Documents, or Credit Link Document or in any certificate, financial statement or other document delivered pursuant to this Credit Agreement executed by such Person shall prove to be untrue, inaccurate or misleading in any material respect as of the date on which such representation or warranty is made and such Investor fails to cure the adverse effect of the failure of such representation or warranty within seven (7) Business Days after the earlier of (i) written notice thereof is delivered by the Administrative Agent to the Borrowers and (ii) any Responsible Officer of any Borrower obtains knowledge thereof; |
| (h) | such Investor encumbers its interest in any Borrower and the lien holder has (i) commenced the exercise of remedies with respect thereto or (ii) sent the Investor a “reservation of rights” or similar letter with regard to its lien and any other related interests the lien holder has; |
| (i) | a material default shall occur in the performance by it of any of the covenants or agreements contained in its Subscription Agreement (or related Side Letter), the applicable Constituent Documents, or Credit Link Document (except as otherwise specifically addressed in this definition) and such material default is not cured within seven (7) Business Days; |
| (j) | in the case of each Investor that is a Rated Included Investor, it shall fail to maintain the Applicable Requirement for such Investor required in the definition of “Applicable Requirement” in Section 1.1; |
| (k) | the occurrence of any circumstance or event that, in the sole discretion of the Administrative Agent: (y) has a material and adverse impact on the financial condition and/or operations of such Investor; or (z) materially impairs, impedes or jeopardizes the obligation and/or the ability of such Investor to fulfill its obligations under its Subscription Agreement, the Constituent Documents of any Borrower or any Credit Link Document; |
| (l) | in the case of an Unrated Included Investor, such Investor shall fail to maintain a net worth (determined in accordance with GAAP), measured as of the end of the time period covered in such Person’s most recent financial report, of at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the net worth of such Investor, measured as of the date of its initial designation as an Included Investor; |
| (m) | such Investor shall withdraw, retire or resign from any Borrower, or its partnership (or other equity) interest is redeemed, forfeited or otherwise repurchased by the applicable Borrower; |
| (n) | such Investor shall Transfer its partnership (or other equity) interest in any Borrower (excluding any Transfer that is addressed in clause (h) above), and be released from its obligation under the applicable Fund Documents to make contributions pursuant to a Capital Call with respect to such transferred interest, provided that, if such Investor shall Transfer less than all of its partnership interest (or other equity interest, as applicable) in any Borrower, only the Transferred portion shall be excluded from the Borrowing Base; |
| (p) | any Borrower suspends, cancels, reduces, excuses (including pursuant to an Investment Exclusion Event or a Discretionary Investment Exclusion Event), terminates or abates the Capital Commitment or any amounts due with respect to a Capital Call for such Included Investor or Designated Investor; provided that to the extent such suspension, cancellation, reduction, excuse, termination or abatement relates solely to a portion of such Investor’s Uncalled Capital Commitment, only such suspended, cancelled, reduced, excused, terminated or abated portion shall be excluded from the Borrowing Base; |
| (q) | the Uncalled Capital Commitment of such Investor ceases to be Collateral subject to a first priority perfected Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent, other than as a result of the failure of the Administrative Agent to file a UCC continuation statement in the applicable filing office in connection with the relevant Filing; |
| (r) | in connection with any Borrowing or the issuance of any Letter of Credit, any Borrower has knowledge that such Investor has the ability (or will likely request) to be excused or excluded from funding a Capital Call, or is entitled to an Investment Exclusion Event, in any case, with respect to the Investment being acquired or otherwise funded with the proceeds of the related Borrowing or Letter of Credit; provided that only the portion of such Investor’s Uncalled Capital Commitment that would otherwise be |
contributed to fund such Investment or repay the related Borrowing or Letter of Credit shall be excluded from the Borrowing Base;
| (s) | such Investor becomes a Sanctioned Entity, or, to any Borrower’s or Administrative Agent’s knowledge, such Investor’s funds to be used in connection with funding Capital Calls are derived from illegal or suspicious activities; |
| (t) | if such Investor is an ERISA Investor, any material failure by its Sponsor to pay any contractual or statutory obligations or make any other payment required by ERISA or the Internal Revenue Code with respect to such ERISA Investor, in each case that (x) could reasonably be expected to materially and adversely affect the ability of the ERISA Investor to fund future Capital Contributions and (y) occurs to the knowledge of the Borrower; |
| (u) | if such Investor is an ERISA Investor, upon notice by a Borrower or by opinion of qualified counsel of an ERISA Investor, that the assets of a Borrower constitute or are likely to constitute Plan Assets; |
| (v) | in the case of an Included Investor or such Investor’s Credit Provider, as applicable, which does not have publicly available financial information, the Administrative Agent is unable (after giving the Borrowers ten (10) Business Days’ notice thereof) to obtain annual updated financial information for such Investor or such Investor’s Credit Provider, as applicable, within one-hundred twenty (120) days following the end of the applicable fiscal year of such Investor; or |
| (w) | such Investor enters into a new Side Letter or amends its existing Side Letter (including any amendment via a ‘most favored nations’ clause) in a manner that, in the Administrative Agent’s sole discretion, constitutes a Material Amendment. |
“Extension Fee” means the fee payable with respect to any extension of the Stated Maturity Date in accordance with Section 2.14, as set forth in the Fee Letter.
“Extension of Credit” means, as to any Lender at any time (a) the Principal Obligations or (b) the making of any Loan or participation in any Letter of Credit by such Lender, as the context requires.
“Extension Request” means a written request by the Borrowers substantially in the form of Exhibit P to extend the initial or extended Stated Maturity Date for an additional period of no greater than 364 days.
“Facility Increase” has the meaning provided in Section 2.15(a).
“Facility Increase Fee” means the fee payable with respect to any Facility Increase in accordance with Section 2.15, as set forth in the Fee Letter.
“Facility Increase Request” means the notice in the form of Exhibit P pursuant to which the Borrowers request an increase of the Commitments in accordance with Section 2.15.
“FATCA” means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Internal Revenue Code, as of the date of this Credit Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof, any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code and any
intergovernmental agreement, treaty or convention among Governmental Authorities entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code and any U.S. or non-U.S. fiscal or regulatory law, legislation, rules, guidance, notes or practices adopted pursuant to such intergovernmental agreement.
“Federal Funds Rate” means, for any day, the greater of (a) the rate calculated by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York based on such day’s federal funds transactions by depository institutions (as determined in such manner as the Federal Reserve Bank of New York shall set forth on its public website from time to time) and published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York as the federal funds effective rate and (b) 0%.
“Fee Letter” means that certain Fee Letter or Fee Letters, dated the date hereof, among the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and certain Lenders, as each may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
“Final Subsequent Closing Date” means the final “Subsequent Closing Date” (as such term is defined in the Subscription Agreements entered into by the Initial Borrower’s Investors).
“Filings” means (a) UCC financing statements, UCC financing statement amendments and UCC financing statement terminations and (b) the substantial equivalent as reasonably determined to be necessary by the Administrative Agent in any other jurisdiction in which any Borrower may be formed.
“Floor” means, for any amount or calculation contained herein, a rate of interest equal to zero percent (0.00%).
“Foreign Lender” means a Lender that is not a U.S. Person.
“Fronting Exposure” means, at any time there is a Defaulting Lender, with respect to the Letter of Credit Issuer, such Defaulting Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the outstanding Letter of Credit Liability other than the Letter of Credit Liability as to which such Defaulting Lender’s participation obligation has been reallocated to other Lenders or Cash Collateralized in accordance with the terms hereof.
“Fund Administrator” means U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC, a Wisconsin limited liability company.
“Fund Documents” means, with respect to any Borrower, its Constituent Documents and the Subscription Agreements entered into by its Investors.
“Funding Ratio” means (a) for a Governmental Plan Investor or other plan not covered by clause (b) below, the total net fair market value of the assets of the plan over the actuarial present value of the plan’s total benefit liabilities, as reported in such plan’s most recent audited financial statements; and (b) for a Pension Plan Investor that is subject to Form 5500 – series reporting requirements, the funding target attainment percentage reported on Schedule SB to the Form 5500 or the funded percentage for monitoring the plan’s status reported on Schedule MB to the Form 5500, as applicable, as reported on the most recently filed Form 5500 by such Pension Plan Investor with the United States Department of Labor.
“FX Reserve Amount” means, at any date of determination, an amount equal to five percent (5%) of the Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate Principal Obligations denominated in an Alternative Currency, as determined by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion.
“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board and the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or such other principles as may be approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession in the United States, that are applicable to the circumstances as of the date of determination, consistently applied.
“Governing Agreement” with respect to each Borrower, means the limited partnership agreement, limited liability company agreement, exempted limited partnership agreement, memorandum and articles of association, or other equivalent governing document in the applicable jurisdiction of such Borrower, as the same may be further amended, restated, modified or supplemented in accordance with the terms hereof, in each case, as described on Schedule I. “Governing Agreements” means all of the Governing Agreements, collectively.
“Governmental Approvals” means all authorizations, consents, approvals, permits, licenses and exemptions of, registrations and filings with, and reports to, all Governmental Authorities.
“Governmental Authority” means the government of the United States or any other nation, or of any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government (including any supra-national bodies such as the European Union or the European Central Bank).
“Governmental Plan Investor” means an Investor that is a governmental plan as defined in Section 3(32) of ERISA.
“Guaranty Obligations” means, with respect to the Borrowers, without duplication, any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of any such Person pursuant to which such Person has directly or indirectly guaranteed any Indebtedness or other obligation of any other Person and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any obligation, direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise, of any such Person (a) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other obligation (whether arising by virtue of partnership arrangements, by agreement to keep well, to purchase assets, goods, securities or services, to take-or-pay, or to maintain financial statement condition or otherwise) or (b) entered into for the purpose of assuring in any other manner the obligee of such Indebtedness or other obligation of the payment thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part); provided that the term Guaranty Obligations shall not include (x) endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business, (y) deposits or other obligations to secure the performance of bids or trade contracts (other than for borrowed money), and (z) other contingent obligations and liabilities which are not shown as indebtedness in the financial statements in accordance with GAAP of the Borrowers, including but not limited to completion guaranties, as long as such obligation or liability is not being enforced.
“Hazardous Material” means any substances or materials (a) that are or become defined as hazardous wastes, hazardous substances, pollutants, contaminants, chemical substances or mixtures or toxic substances (or words of similar import) under any Environmental Law, (b) that are toxic, explosive, corrosive, flammable, radioactive, carcinogenic, mutagenic or otherwise harmful to human health or the environment due to their hazardous or toxic (or words of similar import) characteristics, (c) the presence of which require investigation or remediation under any Environmental Law or common law relating to environmental matters, (d) the discharge or emission or release of which requires a permit or license or other Governmental Approval under any Environmental Law, (e) that are deemed to constitute a nuisance or a trespass that pose a health or safety hazard to Persons or neighboring properties due to their hazardous or toxic (or words of similar import) characteristics, and (f) for the avoidance of doubt, shall include,
without limitation, asbestos, polychlorinated biphenyls, urea formaldehyde foam insulation, per- and poly-fluoroalkyl substances, petroleum hydrocarbons, petroleum derived substances or waste, crude oil, nuclear fuel, natural gas or synthetic gas.
“Hedge Agreement” means (a) any and all rate swap transactions, basis swaps, credit derivative transactions, forward rate transactions, commodity swaps, commodity options, forward commodity contracts, equity or equity index swaps or options, bond or bond price or bond index swaps or options or forward bond or forward bond price or forward bond index transactions, interest rate options, forward foreign exchange transactions, cap transactions, floor transactions, collar transactions, currency swap transactions, cross-currency rate swap transactions, currency options, spot contracts, or any other similar transactions or any combination of any of the foregoing (including any options to enter into any of the foregoing), whether or not any such transaction is governed by or subject to any master agreement, and (b) any and all transactions of any kind, and the related confirmations, that are subject to the terms and conditions of, or governed by, any form of master agreement published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc., any International Foreign Exchange Master Agreement, or any other master agreement, all as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
“Hedge Termination Value” means, in respect of any one or more Hedge Agreements, after taking into account the effect of any legally enforceable netting agreement relating to such Hedge Agreements, including, for the avoidance of doubt, after applying the amount of cash collateral or other eligible collateral provided by the applicable Borrower in accordance with the terms of such Hedge Agreements, (a) for any date on or after the date such Hedge Agreements have been closed out and termination value(s) determined in accordance therewith, such termination value(s), and (b) for any date prior to the date referenced in clause (a), the amount(s) determined as the mark-to-market value(s) for such Hedge Agreements, as determined based upon one or more mid-market or other readily available quotations provided by any recognized dealer in such Hedge Agreements (which may include a Lender or any Affiliate of a Lender).
“HNW Investor” means each Investor that is a domestic or international individual investor (including a natural person, family office or family trust) or an entity owned or controlled or established by a domestic or international individual investor (including a natural person, family office or family trust).
“Included Investor” means an Investor (a) that either (i) meets the Applicable Requirement (or whose Credit Provider, Sponsor or Responsible Party, as applicable, meets the Applicable Requirement) and at the request of the Borrowers has been approved in writing as an Included Investor by the Administrative Agent, in its sole discretion (a “Rated Included Investor”), or (ii) does not meet the Applicable Requirement but at the request of the Borrowers has been approved in writing as an Included Investor by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, each in its sole discretion (an “Unrated Included Investor”), and (b) in respect of which there has been delivered to the Administrative Agent:
(i) a true and correct copy of the Subscription Agreement executed and delivered by such Investor in the form of Exhibit U and, if the Investor’s Subscription Agreement contains any changes, errors, omissions or discrepancies from the form of Subscription Agreement attached hereto as Exhibit U, shall be acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion, together with the applicable Borrower’s countersignature, accepting such Subscription Agreement;
(ii) any Constituent Documents of the applicable Borrower executed and delivered by such Investor;
(iii) a true and correct copy of each Side Letter executed by such Investor, which shall be acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion;
(iv) if applicable, the Credit Link Documents of such Investor’s Sponsor, Credit Provider or Responsible Party, as applicable, executed and delivered by such Person; and
(v) if such Investor’s Subscription Agreement, or any Constituent Document of the applicable Borrower executed by such Investor was signed by any Borrower or any Affiliate of any Borrower, as an attorney-in-fact on behalf of such Investor, the Administrative Agent shall have received evidence of such signatory’s authority documentation reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;
provided that (1) any Investor in respect of which an Exclusion Event has occurred shall thereupon no longer be an Included Investor until such time as all Exclusion Events in respect of such Investor shall have been cured and such Investor shall have been restored as an Included Investor in the sole discretion of the Administrative Agent; and (2) each restoration under clause (1) of this proviso shall be subject to the satisfaction of such initial or ongoing conditions as may be specified by the Administrative Agent at the time of the initial inclusion of such Investor as an Included Investor. The Included Investors as of the Closing Date are those specified as being Included Investors on Exhibit A, as in effect on the Closing Date, and Included Investors approved by the Administrative Agent or Lenders, as applicable, subsequent to the Closing Date will be evidenced by an updated Exhibit A provided by the Administrative Agent to the Borrowers. For the avoidance of doubt, unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, each in its sole discretion, no HNW Investor or Pooled Vehicle Investor shall be an Included Investor.
“Increase Effective Date” has the meaning provided in Section 2.15(b).
“Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person at any date and without duplication, the sum of the following:
(a) all liabilities, obligations and indebtedness for borrowed money, including obligations evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments of any such Person;
(b) all obligations to pay the deferred purchase price of property or services of any such Person (including all obligations under non-competition, earn-out or similar agreements), except trade payables arising in the ordinary course of business not more than ninety (90) days past due, or that are currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and with respect to which reserves in conformity with GAAP have been provided for on the books of such Person;
(c) the Attributable Indebtedness of such Person with respect to such Person’s obligations in respect of Capital Leases and Synthetic Leases (regardless of whether accounted for as indebtedness under GAAP);
(d) all obligations of such Person under conditional sale or other title retention agreements relating to property purchased by such Person to the extent of the value of such property (other than customary reservations or retentions of title under agreements with suppliers entered into in the ordinary course of business);
(e) all Indebtedness of any other Person secured by a Lien on any asset owned or being purchased by such Person (including indebtedness arising under conditional sales or other title retention agreements except trade payables arising in the ordinary course of business), whether or not such indebtedness shall have been assumed by such Person or is limited in recourse;
(f) all obligations, contingent or otherwise, of any such Person relative to the face amount of letters of credit, whether or not drawn, including any Reimbursement Obligation, and any banker’s acceptances issued for the account of any such Person;
(g) all obligations of any such Person to repurchase any securities which repurchase obligation is related to the issuance thereof;
(h) all net obligations of such Person under any Hedge Agreements; and
(i) all Guaranty Obligations of any such Person with respect to any of the foregoing.
For all purposes hereof, the Indebtedness of any Person shall include the Indebtedness of any partnership or joint venture (other than a joint venture that is itself a corporation or limited liability company) in which such Person is a general partner or a joint venturer, unless such Indebtedness is expressly made non-recourse to such Person. The amount of any net obligation under any Hedge Agreement on any date shall be deemed to be the Hedge Termination Value thereof as of such date.
“Indemnified Taxes” means (a) Taxes, other than Excluded Taxes, imposed on or with respect to any payment made by or on account of any obligation of any Borrower under any Loan Document and (b) to the extent not otherwise described in clause (a), Other Taxes.
“Indemnitee” has the meaning provided in Section 12.5(b).
“Indirect Fund” means an investment company that makes or maintains investments in reliance upon Sections 12(d)(1)(E), (F), (G) or (J) of the Investment Company Act.
“Initial Borrower” has the meaning provided in the first paragraph hereof.
“Initial Notice Period” has the meaning provided in Section 10.2(c).
“Initial Payment Date” has the meaning provided in Section 10.2(c).
“Interest Option” means Adjusted Term SOFR, Adjusted Daily Simple RFR, Adjusted Term CORRA or the Reference Rate.
“Interest Payment Date” means (a) with respect to any Reference Rate Loan or any Daily Simple RFR Loan, the first Business Day of each calendar month; (b) as to any Term SOFR Loan, any Term CORRA Rate Loan or any Eurocurrency Rate Loan in respect of which the applicable Borrower has selected a one-month Interest Period, the last day of such Interest Period therefor; (c) as to any Term SOFR Loan in respect of which the applicable Borrower has selected a three-month Interest Period, the last day of such Interest Period therefor; (d) as to any Term SOFR Loan in respect of which the applicable Borrower has selected a six-month Interest Period, the Business Day immediately preceding the last day of each third month during such six month Interest Period; and (e) the Maturity Date.
“Interest Period” means (a) with respect to any Eurocurrency Rate Loan or Term CORRA Rate Loan, the period commencing on (and including) the date of the initial funding of, Rollover of, or Conversion to such Loan and ending on (but excluding) the last date of each one-month period thereafter, (b) with respect to any Term SOFR Loan, the period commencing on (and including) the date of the initial funding of, Rollover of, or Conversion to such Loan and ending on (but excluding) the last date of each one-, three- or six-month period thereafter; and (c) with respect to any Reference Rate Loan and Daily Simple RFR Loan, (i) initially, the period commencing on (and including) the date of the initial funding of
such Loan and ending on (but excluding) the Interest Payment Date and (ii) thereafter, each period commencing on (and including) an Interest Payment Date and ending on (but excluding) the next following Interest Payment Date; provided that:
(i) any Interest Period with respect to any Loan that would otherwise end on a day that is not a Business Day shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day; provided further that if such Interest Period would otherwise end on a day that is not a Business Day, and there is no subsequent Business Day in the same calendar month as such day, such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day;
(ii) if such Interest Period begins on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period, then such Interest Period shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period;
(iii) in the case of any Interest Period for any Loan that commences before the Maturity Date and would otherwise end on a date occurring after the Maturity Date, such Interest Period shall end on (but exclude) such Maturity Date and the duration of each Interest Period that commences on or after the Maturity Date shall be of such duration as shall be selected by the applicable Lender in its sole discretion;
(iv) Eurocurrency Rate Loans or Term CORRA Rate Loans shall only be available with a one-month Interest Period; and
(v) no tenor that has been removed from this definition pursuant to Section 4.4(d) shall be available for specification in any Request for Borrowing, Conversion Notice or Rollover Notice.
“Internal Revenue Code” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, each as amended or modified from time to time.
“Investment” means any investment made by a Borrower, an Alternative Investment Vehicle or an Investment Vehicle.
“Investment Advisory Agreement” means that certain Investment Advisory Agreement, dated as of June 18, 2024, between the Initial Borrower and the Advisor.
“Investment Company Act” means the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended from time to time.
“Investment Exclusion Event” means the exclusion or excuse of any Investor from purchasing Shares pursuant to the applicable Fund Documents or such Investor’s Side Letter, where the Investor is entitled to such exclusion or excuse under such Fund Document or its Side Letter, as applicable, as a matter of right (i.e. not in the applicable Borrower’s discretion).
“Investment Vehicle” means a Subsidiary or other entity owned in whole or in part by a Borrower which itself, or with one or more Investment Vehicles or other Persons, holds one or more Investments in issuers or other Persons that are operated as a common enterprise.
“Investor” means any Person that is admitted to any Borrower (other than any Qualified Borrower) as a stockholder or other equityholder under the Fund Documents of such Borrower.
“Investor Information” has the meaning provided in Section 12.17.
“IRS” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Service.
“ISP98” means the International Standby Practices (1998 Revision, effective January 1, 1999), International Chamber of Commerce Publication No. 590.
“Knowledge Qualified Exclusion Events” means those certain Exclusion Events forth in clauses (c), (g), (j), (l) and (s) of such definition.
“KYC Compliant” means any Person who has satisfied all requests for information from the Lenders for “know-your-customer” and other anti-terrorism, anti-money laundering and similar rules and regulations and related policies and who would not result in any Lender being non-compliant with any such rules and regulations and related policies were such Person to enter into a banking relationship with such Lender, including any information required to be obtained by a Lender pursuant to the Beneficial Ownership Regulation.
“Lead Arranger” means U.S. Bank, in its capacity as lead arranger of the Credit Facility.
“Lender” means (a) U.S. Bank, in its capacity as lender hereunder and (b) each other lender that becomes party to this Credit Agreement in accordance with the terms hereof; and collectively, the “Lenders”.
“Lender Joinder Agreement” means an agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit O, pursuant to which a new Lender joins the Credit Facility as contemplated by Section 12.11(g).
“Lender Party” has the meaning provided in Section 11.1(a).
“Lending Office” means, as to any Lender, the office or offices of such Lender (or an Affiliate of such Lender) described as such in such Lender’s Administrative Questionnaire delivered to the Administrative Agent, or such other office or offices as a Lender may from time to time notify the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent.
“Letter of Credit” means any letter of credit issued by the Letter of Credit Issuer pursuant to Section 2.8 either as originally issued or as the same may, from time to time, be amended or otherwise modified or extended.
“Letter of Credit Application” means an application, in the form specified by the Letter of Credit Issuer from time to time, requesting the Letter of Credit Issuer issue a Letter of Credit.
“Letter of Credit Issuer” means U.S. Bank or any Affiliate thereof.
“Letter of Credit Liability” means, at any time of determination, the aggregate amount of the undrawn stated amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit plus the amount drawn under Letters of Credit for which the Letter of Credit Issuer and the Lenders, or any one or more of them, have not yet received payment or reimbursement (in the form of a conversion of such liability to Loans, or otherwise) as required pursuant to Section 2.8.
“Letter of Credit Sublimit” means, at any time, an amount equal to twenty percent (20%) of the Maximum Commitment at such time, or such larger amount as agreed by the Administrative Agent and the
Letter of Credit Issuer, in each case, in its sole discretion. The Letter of Credit Sublimit is a part of, and not in addition to, the Maximum Commitment.
“Lien” means any lien, mortgage, security interest, charge, tax lien, pledge, encumbrance, or conditional sale or title retention arrangement, or any other interest in property designed to secure the repayment of indebtedness, whether arising by agreement or under common law, any statute, law, contract, or otherwise.
“Liquidity Event” shall have the meaning provided in the Subscription Agreements entered into by Investors in the Initial Borrower (or the corresponding meaning provided in the Fund Documents of any other Borrower).
“Loan Documents” means this Credit Agreement, the Notes (including any renewals, extensions, re-issuances and refundings thereof), each of the Collateral Documents, each Assignment and Assumption, each Lender Joinder Agreement, each Letter of Credit Application, each Letter of Credit, all Credit Link Documents, each Qualified Borrower Guaranty, the Fee Letter and such other agreements and documents, and any amendments or supplements thereto or modifications thereof, executed or delivered pursuant to the terms of this Credit Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents and any additional documents delivered in connection with any such amendment, supplement or modification.
“Loans” means the groups of RFR Loans, Eurocurrency Rate Loans and Reference Rate Loans made by the Lenders to the Borrowers pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Credit Agreement, plus all payments under a Letter of Credit made to the beneficiary named thereunder (provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, such payments shall not also be included in the calculation of Letter of Credit Liability) (and certain other related amounts specified in Section 2.9 shall be treated as Loans pursuant to Section 2.9).
“Margin Stock” has the meaning assigned thereto in Regulation U.
“Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect on: (a) the assets, operations, properties, liabilities (actual or contingent), financial condition, or business of the Borrowers; (b) the ability of any Borrower to perform its material obligations under this Credit Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents; (c) the validity or enforceability of this Credit Agreement, any of the other Loan Documents, or the rights and remedies of the Secured Parties hereunder or thereunder taken as a whole; (d) the obligation or the ability of any Borrower to fulfill its obligations under its Constituent Documents; or (e) the ability of the Investors (or applicable Sponsors, Responsible Parties or Credit Providers) to perform their obligations under the Constituent Documents of the Borrowers, the Subscription Agreements, the Side Letters or the Credit Link Documents, as applicable.
“Material Amendment” has the meaning provided in Section 9.6.
“Maturity Date” means the earliest of: (a) the Stated Maturity Date; (b) the date upon which the Administrative Agent declares the Obligations due and payable after the occurrence of an Event of Default; (c) 45 days prior to the termination of the Constituent Documents of the Borrowers; (d) 45 days prior to the date on which the Borrowers’ ability to call Capital Commitments for the purpose of repaying the Obligations is terminated and (e) the date upon which the Borrowers terminate the Commitments pursuant to Section 3.6 or otherwise.
“Maximum Commitment” means $150,000,000, as it may be (a) reduced by the Borrowers pursuant to Section 3.6 or (b) increased from time to time by the Borrowers pursuant to Section 2.15.
“Maximum Rate” means, on any day, the highest rate of interest (if any) permitted by Applicable Law on such day.
“Minimum Collateral Amount” means, at any time, with respect to Cash Collateral consisting of cash or deposit account balances, an amount equal to, (a) in the case of a Defaulting Lender, 103% of the Fronting Exposure of the Letter of Credit Issuer with respect to Letters of Credit issued and outstanding at such time, and (b) with respect to other obligations of the Borrowers to Cash Collateralize Letters of Credit hereunder, 103% of the entire Letter of Credit Liability as of such time required to be Cash Collateralized, plus, with respect to any Letter of Credit in an Alternative Currency, the FX Reserve Amount related thereto.
“Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and any successor thereto.
“Non-Consenting Lender” means any Lender that does not approve any consent, waiver, amendment, modification or termination that (a) requires the approval of all Lenders or all affected Lenders in accordance with the terms of Section 12.1 and (b) has been approved by the Required Lenders.
“Non-Defaulting Lender” means, at any time, each Lender that is not a Defaulting Lender at such time.
“Notes” means the promissory notes provided for in Section 3.1, and all promissory notes delivered in substitution or exchange therefor, as such notes may be amended, restated, reissued, extended or modified, and the Qualified Borrower Promissory Notes; and “Note” means any one of the Notes.
“Obligations” means all present and future indebtedness, obligations, and liabilities of the Borrowers to the Lenders and other Secured Parties, and all renewals and extensions thereof (including Loans or Letters of Credit, or both), or any part thereof, arising pursuant to this Credit Agreement (including the indemnity provisions hereof) or represented by the Notes and each Qualified Borrower Guaranty, and all interest accruing thereon, and attorneys’ fees incurred in the enforcement or collection thereof, regardless of whether such indebtedness, obligations, and liabilities are direct, indirect, fixed, contingent, joint, several, or joint and several; together with all indebtedness, obligations and liabilities of the Borrowers to the Lenders and other Secured Parties evidenced or arising pursuant to any of the other Loan Documents, and all renewals and extensions thereof, or any part thereof.
“Operating Company” means an “operating company” which is a “venture capital operating company” or a “real estate operating company” within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. § 2510.3-101(d) and 29 C.F.R. § 2510.3-101(e), as applicable, of the Plan Asset Regulations.
“Ordinary Operating Company” means an Operating Company, other than a “venture capital operating company” or a “real estate operating company” within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. § 2510.3-101(d) and 29 C.F.R. § 2510.3-101(e), as applicable, of the Plan Asset Regulations.
“Operating Lease” means, as to any Person as determined in accordance with GAAP, any lease of property (whether real, personal or mixed) by such Person as lessee that is not a Capital Lease.
“Other Claims” has the meaning provided in Section 5.4.
“Other Connection Taxes” means, with respect to any Recipient, Taxes imposed as a result of a present or former connection between such Recipient and the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (other than connections arising from such Recipient having executed, delivered, become a party to, performed its obligations under, received payments under, received or perfected a security interest under, engaged in any
other transaction pursuant to or enforced any Loan Document, or sold or assigned an interest in any Loan or Loan Document).
“Other Taxes” means all present or future stamp, court or documentary, intangible, recording, filing or similar Taxes that arise from any payment made under, from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, from the receipt or perfection of a security interest under, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document, except any such Taxes that are Other Connection Taxes imposed with respect to an assignment (other than an assignment made pursuant to Section 4.9(b)).
“Overnight Rate” means, for any day, (a) with respect to any amount denominated in Dollars, the greater of (i) the Federal Funds Rate and (ii) an overnight rate determined by the Administrative Agent to be customary in the place of disbursement or payment for the settlement of international banking transactions, and (b) with respect to any amount denominated in an Alternative Currency, an overnight rate determined by the Administrative Agent to be customary in the place of disbursement or payment for the settlement of international banking transactions.
“Parallel Fund Borrower” means each Borrower identified as a “Parallel Fund Borrower” on Schedule I, together with any other Parallel Investment Vehicle that becomes a Borrower under this Credit Agreement pursuant to Section 6.4.
“Parallel Investment Vehicle” means a parallel investment vehicle created by the Initial Borrower or any of its Affiliates to facilitate investment by certain Investors and designed to invest alongside the Initial Borrower.
“Participant” has the meaning provided in Section 12.11(d).
“Participant Register” has the meaning provided in Section 12.11(e).
“Participating Member States” means any member state of the European Union that has the Euro as its lawful currency in accordance with legislation of the European Union relating to Economic and Monetary Union.
“Payment Recipient” has the meaning provided in Section 11.12(a).
“Pending Capital Call” means any Capital Call that has been made upon the Investors and that has not yet been funded by the applicable Investor.
“Pension Plan Investor” means an ERISA Investor that is an “employee pension benefit plan” within the meaning of Section 3(2) of ERISA and is subject to Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Internal Revenue Code.
“Periodic Term SOFR Determination Day” has the meaning provided in the definition of “Term SOFR”.
“Permitted Liens” means (a) banker’s Liens, rights of setoff or similar rights and remedies arising in the ordinary course of business as to deposit or securities accounts or other funds maintained with depositary institutions or arising as a matter of law to the extent permitted by the Control Agreements; (b) Liens in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, pursuant to the Collateral Documents; (c) statutory or contractual Liens in favor of the Account Bank as depository with respect to the Collateral Accounts; (d) Liens for Taxes so long as the requirements of Section 8.13 are met; or (e) Liens arising from attachments, judgments, orders or decrees in circumstances not constituting an
Event of Default under Section 10.1(j) in which the related creditor has not commenced the exercise of remedies with respect thereto.
“Permitted RIC Distributions” means, without duplication, (a) distributions in cash in the amount that the Initial Borrower is required to pay to the holders of the preferred shares of the Initial Borrower outstanding as of the date of this Credit Agreement, (b) distributions in cash in an amount sufficient to maintain the status of the Initial Borrower as a RIC, and (c) distributions in cash in an amount sufficient to avoid federal and state income and excise taxes that would be imposed on the Initial Borrower.
“Person” means an individual, sole proprietorship, joint venture, association, trust, estate, business trust, corporation, company, limited liability company, limited liability partnership, limited partnership, nonprofit corporation, partnership, group, sector, sovereign government or agency, instrumentality, or political subdivision thereof, territory, or any similar entity or organization.
“Plan” means any “employee pension benefit plan” (as such term is defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA), including any single-employer plan or multiemployer plan (as such terms are defined in Section 4001(a)(15) and in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA, respectively), that is subject to Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Internal Revenue Code.
“Plan Asset Regulations” means 29 C.F.R. §2510.3-101, as modified by Section 3(42) of ERISA.
“Plan Assets” means “plan assets” within the meaning of the Plan Asset Regulations.
“Pooled Vehicle Investor” means an Investor that is an investment vehicle consisting of multiple HNW Investors.
“Potential Default” means any condition, act or event which, with the giving of notice or lapse of time or both, would become an Event of Default.
“Prime Rate” means, at any time, the rate of interest per annum publicly announced from time to time by the Administrative Agent as its prime rate. Each change in the Prime Rate shall be effective as of the opening of business on the day such change in such prime rate occurs. The parties hereto acknowledge that the rate announced publicly by the Administrative Agent as its prime rate is an index or base rate and shall not necessarily be its lowest or best rate charged to its customers or other banks.
“Principal Obligations” means, at any time of determination, the sum of (a) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Loans plus (b) the aggregate Letter of Credit Liability.
“Pro Rata Share” means, with respect to each Lender, the percentage obtained from the fraction: (a) (i) the numerator of which is the Commitment of such Lender; and (ii) the denominator of which is the aggregate Commitments of all Lenders; or (b) in the event the Commitments of all Lenders have been terminated: (i) the numerator of which is the sum of the Principal Obligations (or, if no Principal Obligations are outstanding, the Obligations) owed to such Lender; and (ii) the denominator of which is the aggregate Principal Obligations (or if no Principal Obligations are outstanding, the Obligations) owed to all of the Lenders.
“Proceedings” has the meaning provided in Section 7.9.
“Proposed Amendment” has the meaning provided in Section 9.6.
“Publicly-Offered Security” means a security that is a “publicly-offered security” within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. 2510.3-101(b) of the Plan Asset Regulations.
“QFC” has the meaning assigned to the term “qualified financial contract” in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. § 5390(c)(8)(D).
“QFC Credit Support” has the meaning provided in Section 12.24.
“Qualified Borrower” has the meaning provided in Section 6.3.
“Qualified Borrower Guaranty” and “Qualified Borrower Guaranties” have the meanings provided in Section 6.3.
“Qualified Borrower Promissory Note” has the meaning provided in Section 6.3.
“Rate Determination Date” means, with respect to any Interest Period, two (2) Eurocurrency Banking Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period (or such other day as is generally treated as the rate fixing day by market practice in the applicable interbank market, as determined by the Administrative Agent; provided that to the extent that such market practice is not administratively feasible for the Administrative Agent, such other day as otherwise reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent).
“Rated Included Investor” has the meaning provided in the definition of “Included Investor”.
“Rated Investor” means any Investor that has a Rating (or that has a Credit Provider, Sponsor or Responsible Party that has a Rating). In the event the Investor, its Credit Provider, Sponsor or Responsible Party has more than one Rating, then the lowest of such Ratings shall be the applicable Rating.
“Rating” means, for any Person, its senior unsecured debt rating (or equivalent thereof), such as, but not limited to, a corporate credit rating, issuer rating/insurance financial strength rating (for an insurance company), general obligation rating or credit enhancement program (for a governmental entity), or revenue bond rating (for an educational institution) from S&P or Moody’s.
“Recipient” means (a) the Administrative Agent, (b) any Lender and (c) the Letter of Credit Issuer, as applicable.
“Reference Rate” means the greatest of (a) the Prime Rate, (b) the Federal Funds Rate plus fifty basis points (0.50%) and (c) except during any period of time during which the applicable SOFR Rate is unavailable pursuant to Section 4.2, 4.3 or 4.4, the applicable SOFR Rate in effect on such day plus one hundred basis points (1.00%). Each change in the Reference Rate shall become effective without prior notice to any Borrower automatically as of the opening of business on the day of such change in the Reference Rate. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Reference Rate be less than the Floor.
“Reference Rate Conversion Date” has the meaning provided in Section 2.3(f).
“Reference Rate Loan” means a Loan denominated in Dollars made hereunder with respect to which the interest rate is calculated by reference to the Reference Rate.
“Register” has the meaning provided in Section 12.11(c).
“Regulation D” means Regulation D of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, from time to time in effect and shall include any successor or other regulation relating to reserve requirements applicable to member banks of the Federal Reserve System.
“Regulation U” and “Regulation X” means Regulation U or X, as the case may be, of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, from time to time in effect, and shall include any successor regulation relating to securities margin requirements applicable to member banks of the Federal Reserve System.
“Reimbursement Obligation” means the obligation of the Borrowers to reimburse the Letter of Credit Issuer pursuant to Section 2.8 for amounts drawn under Letters of Credit.
“Related Parties” means, with respect to any Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the partners, directors, officers, employees, agents, trustees, administrators, managers, advisors and representatives of such Person and of such Person’s Affiliates.
“Release” means any release, spill, emission, leaking, pumping, injection, deposit, disposal, discharge, dispersal, leaching, or migration of Hazardous Materials into the indoor or outdoor environment, including the movement of any Hazardous Material through, or in indoor or outdoor, the air, soil, surface water or groundwater.
“Relevant Governmental Body” means, with respect to a Benchmark Replacement in respect of Obligations, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts denominated in, or calculated with respect to, (a) Dollars, the Federal Reserve Board or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or a committee officially endorsed or convened by the Federal Reserve Board or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or any successor thereto, and (b) any Alternative Currency, (i) the central bank for the Alternative Currency in which such Obligations, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts are denominated, or calculated with respect to, or any central bank or other supervisor that is responsible for supervising either (x) such Benchmark Replacement or (y) the administrator of such Benchmark Replacement, or (ii) any working group or committee officially endorsed or convened by (w) the central bank for the Alternative Currency in which such Obligations, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts are denominated, or calculated with respect to, (x) any central bank or other supervisor that is responsible for supervising either (A) such Benchmark Replacement or (B) the administrator of such Benchmark Replacement, (y) a group of those central banks or other supervisors, or (z) the Financial Stability Board or any part thereof.
“Removal Effective Date” has the meaning provided in Section 11.9(a)(ii).
“Request for Borrowing” has the meaning provided in Section 2.3(a).
“Request for Letter of Credit” has the meaning provided in Section 2.8(b).
“Required Lenders” means, at any time, the Lenders holding an aggregate Pro Rata Share of greater than fifty percent (50%). The Commitments, Principal Obligations and Obligations of any Defaulting Lender shall be disregarded from both the numerator and the denominator in determining Required Lenders at any time.
“Required Payment Time” means, with respect to any event or circumstance giving rise to a requirement of a Borrower to make any payment: (a) within two (2) Business Days of the occurrence of such event or circumstance, to the extent funds are available in the Collateral Accounts; provided that the aggregate amount so debited from such Collateral Accounts shall not exceed the amount of the Principal Obligations owing by the Borrowers; and (b) otherwise, to the extent that it is necessary for the Borrowers
to issue a Capital Call to fund any required payment, within twelve (12) Business Days of the occurrence of such event or circumstance (but, in any event, the Borrowers shall issue such Capital Call and shall make such payment promptly after the related Capital Contributions are received).
“Resignation Effective Date” has the meaning provided in Section 11.9(a).
“Resolution Authority” means an EEA Resolution Authority or, with respect to any UK Financial Institution, a UK Resolution Authority.
“Responsible Officer” means (a) in the case of a corporation or company, its president or any vice president or any director or any other officer or the equivalent thereof (other than a secretary or assistant secretary), and, in any case where two Responsible Officers are acting on behalf of such corporation, the second such Responsible Officer may be any secretary or assistant secretary or the equivalent thereof; (b) in the case of a limited partnership or an exempted limited partnership, any officer or director of its general partner or ultimate general partner, as the case may be, or any officer or director of an entity that has authority to act on behalf of such general partner, acting on behalf of the general partner in its capacity as general partner of such limited partnership; (c) in the case of a limited liability company, any officer of such limited liability company or any manager, director or managing member, or the individual acting on behalf of such manager or managing member, in its capacity as manager or managing member of such limited liability company, and (d) in the case of an exempted company, any director or any other duly authorized officer of such exempted company, or in each case any such other authorized officer or signatory who has the power to bind such corporation, limited partnership, exempted limited partnership, liability company, exempted company, any other Person who has provided documentation evidencing such authority or any other party acceptable to the Administrative Agent. Any document delivered hereunder or under any other Loan Document that is signed by a Responsible Officer of a Person shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized by all necessary corporate, partnership and/or other action on the part of such Person and such Responsible Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have acted on behalf of such Person.
“Responsible Party” means, for any Governmental Plan Investor: (a) if the state under which the Governmental Plan Investor operates is obligated to fund the Governmental Plan Investor and is liable to fund any shortfalls, the state; and (b) otherwise, the Governmental Plan Investor itself.
“Revaluation Date” means, subject to Section 1.8, (a) with respect to any Loan denominated in an Alternative Currency, each of the following: (i) the date of the borrowing of such Loan (including any borrowing or deemed borrowing in respect of any unreimbursed portion of any payment by the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer under any Letter of Credit denominated in an Alternative Currency) but only as to the amounts so borrowed on such date, (ii) each date of a continuation of such Loan pursuant to the terms of this Credit Agreement, but only as to the amounts so continued on such date, and (iii) such additional dates as the Administrative Agent shall determine, and (b) with respect to any Letter of Credit denominated in an Alternative Currency, each of the following: (i) each date of issuance of such Letter of Credit, but only as to the stated amount of the Letter of Credit so issued on such date, and (ii) such additional dates as the Administrative Agent shall determine.
“RIC” means a “regulated investment company” as defined in Section 851 of the Internal Revenue Code.
“RFR” means, for any Obligations, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts denominated in, or calculated with respect to, (a) Dollars, SOFR, (b) Sterling, SONIA, (c) Canadian Dollars, CORRA and (d) Swiss Francs, SARON.
“RFR Business Day” means, for any Obligations, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts denominated in, or calculated with respect to, (a) Dollars, any day except for (i) a Saturday, (ii) a Sunday or (iii) a day on which the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association recommends that the fixed income departments of its members be closed for the entire day for purposes of trading in United States government securities, (b) Sterling, any day except for (i) a Saturday, (ii) a Sunday or (iii) a day on which banks are closed for general business in London, (c) Canadian Dollars, any day except for (i) a Saturday, (ii) a Sunday or (iii) a day on which banks are closed for the settlement of payments and foreign exchange transactions in Toronto, Ontario, Canada and (d) Swiss Francs, any day except for (i) a Saturday, (ii) a Sunday or (iii) a day on which banks are closed for the settlement of payments and foreign exchange transactions in Zurich; provided, that for purposes of notice requirements in Sections 2.3(a), 2.3(e), 2.3(f) and 3.5(a), in each case, such day is also a Business Day.
“RFR Loan” means a Daily Simple RFR Loan, a Term CORRA Rate Loan or a Term SOFR Loan, as the context may require.
“RFR Rate Day” has the meaning provided in the definition of “Adjusted Daily Simple RFR”.
“Rollover” means the renewal of all or any part of any Loan upon the expiration of the Interest Period with respect thereto, pursuant to Section 2.3.
“Rollover Notice” has the meaning provided in Section 2.3(e).
“S&P” means S&P Global Ratings, a subsidiary of S&P Global Inc., and any successor thereto.
“Sanction” or “Sanctions” means individually and collectively, respectively, any and all economic or financial sanctions, sectoral sanctions, secondary sanctions, trade embargoes and restrictions and anti-terrorism laws imposed, administered or enforced from time to time by: (a) the United States of America, including those administered by the U.S. Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control, the U.S. Department of State, the U.S. Department of Commerce, or through any existing or future executive order; (b) the United Nations Security Council; (c) the European Union; (d) the United Kingdom; or (e) any other governmental authorities with jurisdiction over any Borrower or its Subsidiaries.
“Sanctioned Entity” means any target of Sanctions, including: (a) Persons on any list of targets identified or designated pursuant to any Sanctions, (b) Persons, countries, or territories that are the target of any territorial or country-based Sanctions program, (c) Persons that are a target of or subject to Sanctions due to their ownership or control by any Sanctioned Entity, or (d) otherwise a target of or subject to Sanctions, including vessels and aircraft, that are blocked under any Sanctions program.
“SARON” means a rate equal to the Swiss Average Rate Overnight as administered by the SARON Administrator.
“SARON Administrator” means the SIX Swiss Exchange AG (or any successor administrator of the Swiss Average Rate Overnight).
“SARON Administrator’s Website” means SIX Swiss Exchange AG’s website, currently at https://www.six-group.com, or any successor source for the Swiss Average Rate Overnight identified as such by the SARON Administrator from time to time.
“Secured Parties” means the Administrative Agent, the Lenders, the Letter of Credit Issuer and each Indemnitee.
“Securities Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended to the date hereof and from time to time hereafter, and any successor statute.
“Security Agreements” means each Security Agreement, substantially in the form of Exhibit C, made by a Borrower in favor of the Administrative Agent, pursuant to which such Borrower has granted to the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a first priority Lien (subject only to Permitted Liens) and security interest in, and pledge of, its interests in the Collateral, as the same may be amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
“Shares” shall have the meaning provided in the Subscription Agreements entered into by the Initial Borrower’s Investors (or the corresponding meaning provided in any other applicable Borrower’s Constituent Documents).
“Side Letter” means any side letter executed by an Investor with any Borrower or the Advisor with respect to such Investor’s rights and/or obligations under its Subscription Agreement, the Governing Agreement or other Constituent Documents of the applicable Borrower.
“SOFR” means a rate equal to the secured overnight financing rate as administered by the SOFR Administrator.
“SOFR Adjustment” means, for any calculation with respect to a Term SOFR Loan, a percentage per annum as set forth below for the applicable Interest Period therefor:
Interest Option | Interest Period | Percentage |
Term SOFR | 1-month | 0.00% |
3-months | 0.15% |
6-months | 0.25% |
“SOFR Administrator” means the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (or a successor administrator of the secured overnight financing rate).
“SOFR Administrator’s Website” means the website of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, currently at http://www.newyorkfed.org, or any successor source for the secured overnight financing rate identified as such by the SOFR Administrator from time to time.
“SOFR Conversion Date” has the meaning provided in Section 2.3(f).
“SOFR Determination Day” has the meaning provided in the definition of “Adjusted Daily Simple RFR”.
“SOFR Loan” means a Daily Simple RFR Loan in Dollars or a Term SOFR Loan, as the context may require.
“SOFR Rate” means,
| (a) | for any calculation with respect to a SOFR Loan, at the option of the Borrowers, either: |
(i) Adjusted Daily Simple RFR for Dollars (which shall be determined on each Business Day in accordance with the definition thereof), or
(ii) Adjusted Term SOFR; and
| (b) | for any calculation with respect to a Reference Rate Loan, Adjusted Daily Simple RFR for Dollars. |
“Solvent” means, with respect to any Borrower, as of any date of determination, that as of such date:
| (a) | the fair value of the assets of such Borrower and the aggregate Unfunded Capital Commitments, are greater than the total amount of liabilities, including contingent liabilities, of such Borrower; |
| (b) | the fair value of the assets of such Borrower and the aggregate Unfunded Capital Commitments, are not less than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability of the Borrowers on their debts as they become absolute and matured; |
| (c) | such Borrower does not intend to, and does not believe that it will, incur debts or liabilities beyond its ability to pay as such debts or liabilities become absolute and matured; and |
| (d) | such Borrower is not engaged in a business or transaction, and is not about to engage in a business or transaction, for which its assets and, with respect to the Borrowers, the aggregate Unfunded Capital Commitments, would constitute unreasonably small capital. |
For the purposes of this definition, the amount of contingent liabilities (such as litigation, guarantees, and pension plan liabilities) at any time shall be computed as the amount that, in light of all the facts and circumstances existing at the time, represents the amount that can be reasonably expected to become an actual or matured liability and are determined as contingent liabilities in accordance with applicable federal and state laws governing determinations of insolvency.
“SONIA” means a rate equal to the Sterling Overnight Index Average as administered by the SONIA Administrator.
“SONIA Administrator” means the Bank of England (or any successor administrator of the Sterling Overnight Index Average).
“SONIA Administrator’s Website” means the Bank of England’s website, currently at http://www.bankofengland.co.uk, or any successor source for the Sterling Overnight Index Average identified as such by the SONIA Administrator from time to time.
“Specified Investor” means each of Noble Environment Investments, LLC and MSD EIV Private, LLC – Series B.
“Specified Investor Conditions” means, each of the following conditions (a) twenty percent (20%) or greater of each of the Specified Investor’s Capital Commitment has been called by the Borrowers and funded by such Specified Investor and (b) receipt by the Administrative Agent of Credit Link Documents, in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion.
“Sponsor” means, for any ERISA Investor, a sponsor as that term is understood under ERISA, specifically, the entity that established the plan and is responsible for the maintenance of the plan and, in the case of a plan that has a sponsor and participating employers, the entity that has the ability to amend or terminate the plan, and in the case of an ERISA Investor that is an individual retirement account or individual retirement annuity, the owner of such account or annuity for whose benefit the account or annuity has been established.
“Spot Rate” means, subject to Section 1.8, for any Alternative Currency, the rate provided (either by publication or otherwise provided or made available to the Administrative Agent) by Thomson Reuters Corp. (or equivalent service chosen by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion) as the spot rate for the purchase of such Alternative Currency with another currency at a time selected by the Administrative Agent in accordance with the procedures generally used by the Administrative Agent for syndicated credit facilities in which it acts as administrative agent.
“Standstill” has the meaning provided in Section 10.2(c).
“Stated Maturity Date” means January 15, 2027, subject to the Borrowers’ extension of such date under Section 2.14.
“Sterling” and “£” mean the lawful currency of the United Kingdom.
“Sterling RFR Determination Day” has the meaning provided in the definition of “Adjusted Daily Simple RFR”.
“Subscription Agreement” means a Subscription Agreement and any related supplement thereto executed by an Investor in connection with the subscription for Shares or such other equity interest in any Borrower, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time. “Subscription Agreements” means, where the context may require, all Subscription Agreements, collectively.
“Subsidiary” of a Person means a corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or other business entity of which a majority of the shares of securities or other interests having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other governing body (other than securities or interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) are at the time beneficially owned, or the management of which is, at any time, otherwise controlled, directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, or both, by such Person. Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to a “Subsidiary” or to “Subsidiaries” shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of a Borrower.
“Supported QFC” has the meaning provided in Section 12.24.
“Swap Obligation” means, with respect to any Borrower, any obligation to pay or perform under any agreement, contract or transaction that constitutes a “swap” within the meaning of Section 1a(47) of the Commodity Exchange Act.
“Swiss Francs” and “CHF” mean the lawful currency of Switzerland.
“Swiss Francs RFR Determination Day” has the meaning provided in the definition of “Adjusted Daily Simple RFR”.
“Synthetic Lease” means any synthetic lease, tax retention operating lease, off-balance sheet loan or similar off-balance sheet financing product where such transaction is considered borrowed money indebtedness for tax purposes but is classified as an Operating Lease in accordance with GAAP.
“Taxes” means all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding), assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, fines, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.
“Term CORRA” means the Term CORRA Reference Rate for a tenor comparable to the applicable Interest Period on the day (such day, the “Term CORRA Determination Day”) that is two (2) RFR Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest Period, as such rate is published by the Term CORRA Administrator. If as of 5:00 p.m. (Toronto time) on any Term CORRA Determination Day the Term CORRA Reference Rate for the applicable tenor has not been published by the Term CORRA Administrator and a Benchmark Replacement Date with respect to the Term CORRA Reference Rate has not occurred, then Term CORRA will be the Term CORRA Reference Rate for such tenor as published by the Term CORRA Administrator on the first preceding RFR Business Day for which such Term CORRA Reference Rate for such tenor was published by the Term CORRA Administrator so long as such first preceding RFR Business Day is not more than three (3) RFR Business Days prior to such Term CORRA Determination Day.
“Term CORRA Administrator” means CanDeal Benchmark Administration Services Inc. (“CanDeal”) or, in the reasonable discretion of the Administrative Agent, TSX Inc. or an affiliate of TSX Inc. as the publication source of the CanDeal/TMX Term CORRA benchmark that is administered by CanDeal (or a successor administrator of the Term CORRA Reference Rate selected by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion).
“Term CORRA Conversion Date” has the meaning provided in Section 2.3(f).
“Term CORRA Determination Day” has the meaning provided in the definition of “Term CORRA”.
“Term CORRA Rate Loan” means a Loan that bears interest at a rate determined by reference to Adjusted Term CORRA.
“Term CORRA Reference Rate” means the forward-looking term rate based on CORRA.
“Term SOFR” means, the Term SOFR Reference Rate for a tenor comparable to the applicable Interest Period on the day (such day, the “Periodic Term SOFR Determination Day”) that is two (2) RFR Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest Period, as such rate is published by the Term SOFR Administrator. If as of 5:00 p.m. on any Periodic Term SOFR Determination Day the Term SOFR Reference Rate for the applicable tenor has not been published by the Term SOFR Administrator and a Benchmark Replacement Date with respect to the Term SOFR Reference Rate has not occurred, then Term SOFR will be the Term SOFR Reference Rate for such tenor as published by the Term SOFR Administrator on the first preceding RFR Business Day for which such Term SOFR Reference Rate for such tenor was published by the Term SOFR Administrator so long as such first preceding RFR Business Day is not more than three (3) RFR Business Days prior to such Periodic Term SOFR Determination Day.
“Term SOFR Administrator” means CME Group Benchmark Administration Limited (or a successor administrator of the Term SOFR Reference Rate selected by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion).
“Term SOFR Conversion Date” has the meaning provided in Section 2.3(f).
“Term SOFR Loan” means any Loan that bears interest at a rate based on Adjusted Term SOFR.
“Term SOFR Reference Rate” means the forward-looking term rate based on SOFR.
“Threshold Amount” means, at any time, the lesser of (a) the Dollar Equivalent of $100,000,000 and (b) the Dollar Equivalent of five percent (5%) of the aggregate Capital Commitments at such time.
“TIBOR” has the meaning provided in the definition of “Eurocurrency Rate”.
“Transaction Information” has the meaning provided in Section 12.17.
“Transfer” means to assign, convey, exchange, pledge, sell, set-off, transfer or otherwise dispose.
“Type of Loan” means a Daily Simple RFR Loan, a Term SOFR Loan, a Eurocurrency Rate Loan, a Term CORRA Rate Loan or a Reference Rate Loan.
“UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as adopted in the State of New York and any other state from time to time, which governs creation or perfection (and the effect thereof) of security interests in any Collateral.
“UK Financial Institution” means any BRRD Undertaking (as such term is defined under the PRA Rulebook (as amended from time to time) promulgated by the United Kingdom Prudential Regulation Authority) or any Person falling within IFPRU 11.6 of the FCA Handbook (as amended from time to time) promulgated by the United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority, which includes certain credit institutions and investment firms, and certain affiliates of such credit institutions or investment firms.
“UK Resolution Authority” means the Bank of England or any other public administrative authority having responsibility for the resolution of any UK Financial Institution.
“Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement” means the applicable Benchmark Replacement excluding the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment.
“Uncalled Capital Commitment” means, with respect to any Investor at any time, such Investor’s uncalled Capital Commitment, including, for the avoidance of doubt, its “Undrawn Capital Commitment” as defined in its Subscription Agreement.
“Uncommitted Accordion Option” has the meaning provided in Section 2.15.
“Unfunded Capital Commitment” means, with respect to any Investor at any time, such Investor’s Uncalled Capital Commitment minus any portion of such Investor’s Uncalled Capital Commitment that is subject to a Pending Capital Call.
“Uniform Customs” means the Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits (2007 Revision), effective July, 2007 International Chamber of Commerce Publication No. 600.
“Unrated Included Investor” has the meaning provided in the definition of “Included Investor”.
“U.S. Bank” has the meaning provided in the first paragraph hereof.
“U.S. Person” means any Person that is a “United States person” as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Internal Revenue Code.
“U.S. Special Resolution Regimes” has the meaning provided in Section 12.24.
“U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.1(g).
“Withholding Agent” means any Borrower and the Administrative Agent.
“Write-Down and Conversion Powers” means, (a) with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule, and (b) with respect to the United Kingdom, any powers of the applicable Resolution Authority under the Bail-In Legislation to cancel, reduce, modify or change the form of a liability of any UK Financial Institution or any contract or instrument under which that liability arises, to convert all or part of that liability into shares, securities or obligations of that Person or any other Person, to provide that any such contract or instrument is to have effect as if a right had been exercised under it or to suspend any obligation in respect of that liability or any of the powers under that Bail-In Legislation that are related to or ancillary to any of those powers.
“Yen” and “¥” mean the lawful currency of Japan.
1.2 Construction. With reference to this Credit Agreement and each other Loan Document, unless otherwise specified herein or in such other Loan Document:
| (a) | all terms defined in this Credit Agreement shall have the above-defined meanings when used in the Notes or any other Loan Documents or any certificate, report or other document made or delivered pursuant to this Credit Agreement, unless otherwise defined in such other document; |
| (b) | the definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined; |
| (c) | whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms; |
| (d) | the words “include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation”; |
| (e) | the word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall”; |
| (f) | any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns; |
| (g) | the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder”, and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Credit Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof; |
| (h) | all references herein to Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, this Credit Agreement; |
| (i) | the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights; |
| (j) | the term “documents” includes any and all instruments, documents, agreements, certificates, notices, reports, financial statements and other writings, however evidenced, whether in physical or electronic form; |
| (k) | in the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including”; the words “to” and “until” each mean “to but excluding”; and the word “through” means “to and including”; |
| (l) | a Potential Default is “continuing” if it has not been remedied or waived and an Event of Default is “continuing” if it has not been waived; and |
| (m) | section headings herein and in the other Loan Documents are included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document. |
1.3 Accounting Terms.
| (a) | All accounting terms not specifically or completely defined herein or in any other Loan Document shall be construed in conformity with, and all financial data (including financial ratios and other financial calculations) required to be submitted pursuant to this Credit Agreement shall be prepared in conformity with GAAP, applied on a consistent basis, as in effect from time to time and in a manner consistent with that used in preparing the audited financial statements required by Section 8.1(a), except as otherwise specifically prescribed herein. |
| (b) | If at any time any change in GAAP would affect the computation of any covenant (including the computation of any financial covenant) set forth in this Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent shall negotiate in good faith to amend such covenant to preserve the original intent in light of such change; provided that until so amended: (i) such covenant shall continue to be computed in accordance with the application of GAAP prior to such change and (ii) the Borrowers shall provide to the Administrative Agent a written reconciliation in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, between calculations of such covenant made before and after giving effect to such change in GAAP. |
1.4 UCC Terms. Terms defined in the UCC in effect on the Closing Date and not otherwise defined herein shall, unless the context otherwise indicates, have the meanings provided by those definitions. Subject to the foregoing, the term “UCC” refers, as of any date of determination, to the UCC then in effect.
1.5 References to Agreement and Laws. Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, (a) references to formation documents, governing documents, agreements (including the Loan Documents) and other contractual instruments shall be deemed to include all subsequent amendments, restatements, extensions, supplements and other modifications thereto, but only to the extent that such amendments, restatements, extensions, supplements and other modifications are not prohibited by any Loan Document; and (b) references to any Applicable Law shall include all statutory and regulatory provisions consolidating, amending, replacing, supplementing or interpreting such Applicable Law.
1.6 Times of Day. Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to times of day shall be references to times of day in New York, New York.
1.7 Letter of Credit Amounts. Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to the amount of a Letter of Credit at any time shall be deemed to mean the maximum face amount of such Letter of Credit after giving effect to all increases thereof contemplated by such Letter of Credit or the Letter of Credit Application therefor (at the time specified therefor in such applicable Letter of Credit or Letter of Credit Application and as such amount may be reduced by (a) any permanent reduction of such Letter of Credit or (b) any amount that is drawn, reimbursed and no longer available under such Letter of Credit).
1.8 Exchange Rates; Currency Equivalents; Daily Simple RFR Loans.
| (a) | The Administrative Agent shall determine the Dollar Equivalent amount of each Extension of Credit denominated in Alternative Currencies. Such Dollar Equivalent shall become effective as of such Revaluation Date and shall be the Dollar Equivalent of such amounts until the next Revaluation Date to occur. Except for purposes of financial statements delivered by a Borrower hereunder or calculating financial covenants hereunder or except as otherwise provided herein, the applicable amount of any currency (other than Dollars) for purposes of the Loan Documents shall be such Dollar Equivalent amount as so determined by the Administrative Agent. |
| (b) | Wherever in this Credit Agreement in connection with a Borrowing, Conversion, Rollover or prepayment of a Loan or the issuance, amendment or extension of a Letter of Credit, an amount, such as a required minimum or multiple amount, is expressed in Dollars, but such Borrowing, Loan or Letter of Credit is denominated in an Alternative Currency, such amount shall be the relevant Alternative Currency Equivalent of such Dollar amount (rounded to the nearest unit of such Alternative Currency, with 0.5 of a unit being rounded upward), as determined by the Administrative Agent. |
| (c) | Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 1.8 or any other provision of this Credit Agreement, each Letter of Credit Issuer may compute the Dollar Equivalent of the maximum amount of each applicable Letter of Credit issued by such Letter of Credit Issuer by reference to exchange rates determined using any reasonable method customarily employed by such Letter of Credit Issuer for such purpose. |
| (d) | Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 1.8 or any other provision of this Credit Agreement, in connection with Daily Simple RFR Loans in an Alternative Currency, the Spot Rate on each date of Borrowing shall be the Spot Rate in effect as of the Revaluation Date applicable to the first Borrowing of any such Daily Simple RFR Loans in such Alternative Currency (or, if applicable, any later Revaluation Date pursuant to clause (a)(iii) of the definition of “Revaluation Date”). |
1.9 Rates. The Administrative Agent does not warrant or accept any responsibility for, and shall not have any liability with respect to, (a) the continuation of, administration of, submission of, calculation of or any other matter related to any Adjusted Daily Simple RFR, Adjusted Term SOFR, the Term CORRA Reference Rate, any adjusted Term CORRA or the Term SOFR Reference Rate, any Eurocurrency Rate, any Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate or any component definition thereof or rates referred to in the definition thereof, or with respect to any alternative, successor or replacement rate thereto (including any Benchmark Replacement), including whether the composition or characteristics of any such alternative, successor or replacement rate (including any Benchmark Replacement), as it may or may not be adjusted pursuant to Section 4.4, will be similar to, or produce the same value or economic equivalence of, or have the same volume or liquidity as, any Adjusted Daily Simple RFR, Adjusted Term SOFR, the Term SOFR Reference Rate, any Adjusted Term CORRA, the Term CORRA Reference Rate, any Eurocurrency Rate, any Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate, such Benchmark or any other Benchmark prior to its
discontinuance or unavailability, or (b) the effect, implementation or composition of any Conforming Changes. The Administrative Agent and its Affiliates or other related entities may engage in transactions that affect the calculation of a Benchmark, any alternative, successor or replacement rate (including any Benchmark Replacement) or any relevant adjustments thereto and such transactions may be adverse to the Borrowers. The Administrative Agent may select information sources or services in its reasonable discretion to ascertain any Benchmark, any component definition thereof or rates referred to in the definition thereof, in each case pursuant to the terms of this Credit Agreement, and shall have no liability to the Borrowers, any Lender or any other person or entity for damages of any kind, including direct or indirect, special, punitive, incidental or consequential damages, costs, losses or expenses (whether in tort, contract or otherwise and whether at law or in equity), for any error or calculation of any such rate (or component thereof) provided by any such information source or service.
Section 2. | REVOLVING CREDIT LOANS AND LETTERS OF CREDIT |
2.1 The Commitment.
| (a) | Committed Amount. Subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, each Lender agrees, during the Availability Period: (i) to extend to the Borrowers a revolving line of credit; and (ii) to participate in Letters of Credit issued by the Letter of Credit Issuer for the account of the Borrowers, in each case in Dollars or in an Alternative Currency. |
| (b) | Limitation on Borrowings and Re-borrowings. Except as provided in Section 2.1(c) below, no Lender shall be required to advance any Borrowing, Rollover, Conversion or cause the issuance of any Letter of Credit hereunder if: |
(i) after giving effect to such Borrowing, Rollover, Conversion, or issuance of such Letter of Credit: (A) the Dollar Equivalent of the Principal Obligations would exceed the Available Commitment; (B) the Dollar Equivalent of the Letter of Credit Liability would exceed the Letter of Credit Sublimit then in effect; or (C) the Dollar Equivalent of the Principal Obligations owed to any Lender would exceed the Commitment of such Lender; or
(ii) the conditions precedent for such Borrowing or for the issuance of such Letter of Credit in Section 6.2 have not been satisfied (or, if applicable, waived in writing in accordance with Section 12.1).
| (c) | Exceptions to Limitations. Conversions to Reference Rate Loans shall be permitted notwithstanding Section 2.1(b)(i) and Section 2.1(b)(ii), in each case, unless the Administrative Agent has otherwise accelerated the Obligations or exercised other rights that terminate the Commitments under Section 10.2. |
2.2 Revolving Credit Commitment. Subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, each Lender severally agrees, on any Business Day during the Availability Period, to make Loans to the Borrowers at any time and from time to time in an aggregate principal amount up to such Lender’s Commitment at any such time. Subject to the limitations and conditions set forth in Sections 2.1(b) and 6 and the other terms and conditions hereof, the Borrowers may borrow, repay without penalty or premium, and re-borrow hereunder, during the Availability Period. No Lender shall be obligated to fund any Loan if the interest rate applicable thereto under Section 2.6(a) would exceed the Maximum Rate in effect with respect to such Loan.
2.3 Manner of Borrowing.
| (a) | Request for Borrowing. The Borrowers shall give the Administrative Agent notice at the Agency Services Address of the date of each requested Borrowing hereunder, which notice may be by telephone, if confirmed in writing, facsimile, electronic mail, or other written communication (a “Request for Borrowing”), in the form of Exhibit E, and which notice shall be irrevocable and effective upon receipt by the Administrative Agent. Each Request for Borrowing: (i) shall be furnished to the Administrative Agent no later than 11:00 a.m. (u) on the Business Day of the requested date of Borrowing in the case of a Reference Rate Loan, (v) on the RFR Business Day of the requested date of Borrowing in the case of a Daily Simple RFR Loan in Dollars, (w) at least three (3) RFR Business Days prior to the requested date of Borrowing in the case of a Term SOFR Loan, (x) at least three (3) Eurocurrency Banking Days prior to the requested date of Borrowing in the case of a Eurocurrency Rate Loan (other than Eurocurrency Rate Loans denominated in Australian Dollars), (y) at least four (4) Eurocurrency Banking Days prior to the requested date of Borrowing in the case of a Eurocurrency Rate Loan denominated in Australian Dollars and (z) at least three (3) RFR Business Days prior to the requested date of Borrowing in the case of an RFR Loan in an Alternative Currency; and (ii) must specify: (A) the amount of such Borrowing; (B) the Interest Option if such Loan is to be funded in Dollars or Canadian Dollars; (C) the Interest Period therefor, if applicable; (D) the currency; and (E) the date of such Borrowing, which shall be a Business Day. If the Borrowers fail to specify the currency of a Loan in a Request for Borrowing, then the applicable Loans shall be made in Dollars. If the Borrowers fail to specify a type of Loan denominated in Dollars in a Request for Borrowing, then the applicable Loans shall be made as Reference Rate Loans. Each borrowing of Term CORRA Rate Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall have an Interest Period of one (1) month. Each borrowing of Term SOFR Loans shall have an Interest Period of either one (1) month, three (3) months or six (6) months, as specified in such Request for Borrowing. If the Borrowers request a borrowing of Term SOFR Loans, but fail to specify an Interest Period, then the Borrowers will be deemed to have specified an Interest Period of one (1) month. Any Request for Borrowing received by the Administrative Agent after 11:00 a.m. shall be deemed to have been given by the Borrowers on the next succeeding Business Day, RFR Business Day or Eurocurrency Banking Day, as applicable. Each Request for Borrowing submitted by the Borrowers shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty that the conditions specified in Sections 6.1 (with respect to the initial advance under this Credit Agreement) and 6.2 and, to the extent applicable, Section 6.3 and/or 6.4, have been satisfied (or, if applicable, waived in writing in accordance with Section 12.1) on and as of the date of the applicable Borrowing. No Request for Borrowing shall be valid hereunder for any purpose unless it shall have been accompanied or preceded by the information and other documents required to be delivered in accordance with this Section 2.3. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any notice requirement in this clause (a) may be waived by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders in their sole discretion in connection with the initial Request for Borrowing. |
| (b) | Further Information. Each Request for Borrowing shall be accompanied or preceded by: (i) a duly executed Borrowing Base Certificate dated the date of such Request for Borrowing; and (ii) such documents as are required to satisfy any applicable conditions precedent as provided in Section 6.2. |
| (c) | Request for Borrowing Irrevocable. Each Request for Borrowing completed and signed by the Borrowers in accordance with Section 2.3(a) shall be irrevocable and binding on the Borrowers, and the Borrowers shall indemnify each Lender against any |
cost, loss or expense incurred by such Lender, either directly or indirectly, as a result of any failure by the Borrowers to complete such requested Borrowing, including any cost, loss or expense incurred by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, either directly or indirectly by reason of the liquidation or reemployment of funds acquired by such Lender in order to fund such requested Borrowing except to the extent such cost, loss or expense is due to the (x) gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Person or (y) any failure of the Administrative Agent or any Lender to fund Loans or any conversion of a RFR Loan under the circumstances contemplated by Section 4.2 or Section 4.3. A certificate of such Lender setting forth the amount of any such cost, loss or expense, and the basis for the determination thereof and the calculation thereof, shall be delivered to the Borrowers and shall, in the absence of a manifest error, be conclusive and binding.
| (d) | Lender Funding Shall be Proportional. Each Lender shall make each requested Loan in accordance with its Pro Rata Share thereof. |
| (e) | Rollovers. No later than 11:00 a.m. (x) at least three (3) RFR Business Days prior to the termination of each Interest Period related to a Term SOFR Loan, (y) at least three (3) RFR Business Days prior to the termination of each Interest Period related to a Term CORRA Rate Loan and (z) at least three (3) Eurocurrency Banking Days prior to the termination of each Interest Period related to a Eurocurrency Rate Loan, the Borrowers shall give the Administrative Agent written notice at the Agency Services Address, which notice may be via facsimile, electronic mail or other written communication in a form acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion (each such notice, a “Rollover Notice”), whether the Borrowers desire to renew such Term SOFR Loan, such Term CORRA Rate Loan or such Eurocurrency Rate Loan. The Rollover Notice shall specify (i) the amount of such Loan and (ii) the length of the Interest Period, in each case selected by the Borrowers with respect to such Rollover. Each Rollover Notice shall be irrevocable and effective upon notification thereof to the Administrative Agent. If the Borrowers fail to timely give the Administrative Agent the Rollover Notice with respect to any Term SOFR Loan, any Term CORRA Rate Loan or any Eurocurrency Rate Loan, the Borrowers shall be deemed to have elected the Reference Rate as the Interest Option with respect to such Loan and, if necessary, converted such Loan to be denominated in Dollars (in an amount equal to the Dollar Equivalent of the applicable Alternative Currency) at the end of such Interest Period. Each Reference Rate Loan and Daily Simple RFR Loan shall automatically Rollover without notice to the Borrowers until repaid. |
| (f) | Conversions. The Borrowers shall have the right, with respect to (i) any Reference Rate Loan, on any Business Day (a “Reference Rate/Daily SOFR Conversion Date”), to convert such Reference Rate Loan to a Daily Simple RFR Loan in Dollars; (ii) any Reference Rate Loan, on any Business Day (a “Reference Rate/Term SOFR Conversion Date”), to convert such Reference Rate Loan to a Term SOFR Loan; (iii) any SOFR Loan, on any Business Day (a “Reference Rate Conversion Date”), to convert such SOFR Loan to a Reference Rate Loan; (iv) any Daily Simple RFR Loan in Dollars, on any Business Day (a “Term SOFR Conversion Date”), to convert such Daily Simple RFR Loan in Dollars to a Term SOFR Loan; (v) any Term SOFR Loan, on any Business Day (a “Daily Simple SOFR Conversion Date”), to convert such Term SOFR Loan to a Daily Simple RFR Loan in Dollars; (vi) any Term CORRA Rate Loan, on any RFR Business Day (a “Daily CORRA Conversion Date”), to convert such Term CORRA Rate Loan to a Daily Simple RFR Loan in Canadian Dollars; and (vii) any |
Daily Simple RFR Loan in Dollars, on any RFR Business Day (a “Term CORRA Conversion Date”), to convert such Daily Simple RFR Loan in Canadian Dollars to a Term CORRA Rate Loan; provided that the Borrowers shall, on such SOFR Conversion Date, Reference Rate Conversion Date, Term SOFR Conversion Date, Daily Simple SOFR Conversion Date, Daily CORRA Conversion Date or Term CORRA Conversion Date, make the payments required by Section 4.6, if any, in any such case by giving the Administrative Agent written notice at the Agency Services Address in the form of Exhibit G (a “Conversion Notice”) of such selection no later than 11:00 a.m. at least (i) one (1) Business Days prior to such Reference Rate/Daily SOFR Conversion Date, (ii) three (3) Business Days prior to such Reference Rate/Term SOFR Conversion Date, (iii) on the same day as such Reference Rate Conversion Date, (iv) one (1) RFR Business Day prior to such Daily Simple SOFR Conversion Date, or (v) three (3) RFR Business Days prior to such Daily CORRA Conversion Date or Term CORRA Conversion Date, as applicable. Each Conversion Notice shall be irrevocable and effective upon notification thereof to the Administrative Agent. A request of the Borrowers for a Conversion of a Reference Rate Loan to a SOFR Loan is subject to the condition that no Event of Default or Potential Default exists at the time of such request or after giving effect to such Conversion.
| (g) | Tranches. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, no more than ten (10) RFR Loans and Eurocurrency Rate Loans in the aggregate may be outstanding hereunder at any one time during the Availability Period. |
| (h) | Administrative Agent Notification of the Lenders. The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender of the receipt of a Request for Borrowing, a Conversion Notice or a Rollover Notice, the amount of the Borrowing and the amount and currency of such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the applicable Loans, the date the Borrowing is to be made, the Interest Option selected, if applicable, the Interest Period selected, if applicable, and the applicable rate of interest. |
2.4 Minimum Loan Amounts. Each RFR Loan and each Eurocurrency Rate Loan shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral multiple of the Dollar Equivalent of $100,000 and not less than $500,000 and each Reference Rate Loan shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral multiple of $100,000 and not less than $500,000; provided that a Reference Rate Loan may be in an aggregate amount that is equal to the entire unused balance of the Available Commitment or that is required to finance the reimbursement of a Letter of Credit under Section 2.8(c).
2.5 Funding.
| (a) | Funding of Borrowings. Subject to the fulfillment of all applicable conditions set forth herein, each Lender shall make the proceeds of its Pro Rata Share of each Borrowing available to the Administrative Agent no later than 11:00 a.m. (or 1:00 p.m. in the case of same-day Borrowings), in each case on the date specified in the Request for Borrowing as the borrowing date, in immediately available funds, and, upon fulfillment of all applicable conditions set forth herein, the Administrative Agent shall deposit such proceeds in immediately available funds in the applicable Borrower’s account maintained with the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m. (or 4:00 p.m. in the case of same-day Borrowings), in each case on the borrowing date or, if requested by the Borrowers in the Request for Borrowing, shall wire-transfer such funds as requested on or before such time. If a Lender fails to make its Pro Rata Share |
of any requested Borrowing available to the Administrative Agent on the applicable borrowing date, then the Administrative Agent may recover the applicable amount on demand: (i) from such Lender, together with interest at the Overnight Rate for the period commencing on the date the amount was made available to the Borrowers by the Administrative Agent and ending on (but excluding) the date the Administrative Agent recovers the amount from such Lender; or (ii) if such Lender fails to pay its amount upon the Administrative Agent’s demand, then promptly from the Borrowers (but in no event later than the Required Payment Time), together with interest at a rate per annum equal to the rate applicable to the requested Borrowing for the period commencing on the borrowing date and ending on (but excluding) the date the Administrative Agent recovers the amount from the Borrowers.
| (b) | Obligations of Lender Several. The liabilities and obligations of each Lender hereunder shall be several and not joint, and neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender shall be responsible for the performance by any other Lender of its obligations hereunder. The failure of any Lender to advance the proceeds of its Pro Rata Share of any Borrowing required to be advanced hereunder shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligation to advance the proceeds of its Pro Rata Share of any Borrowing required to be advanced hereunder. Each Lender hereunder shall be liable to the Borrowers only for the amount of its respective Commitment. |
2.6 Interest.
| (a) | Interest Rate. Loans may be (i) with respect to Loans denominated in Dollars, (x) Reference Rate Loans or (y) SOFR Loans, (ii) with respect to Loans denominated in Euros, Yen or Australian Dollars or other Alternative Currencies (other than Sterling, Canadian Dollars or Swiss Francs), Eurocurrency Rate Loans, (iii) with respect to Loans denominated in Sterling or Swiss Francs, Daily Simple RFR Loans, or (iv) with respect to Loans denominated in Canadian Dollars, (x) Daily Simple RFR Loans or (y) Term CORRA Rate Loans, each as further provided herein. Subject to the terms of this Section 2.6, each Loan funded by the Lenders shall accrue interest at a rate per annum equal to (A) with respect to SOFR Loans, the applicable SOFR Rate plus the Applicable Margin for the applicable Interest Period, as applicable; (B) with respect to Eurocurrency Rate Loans, the Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate plus the Applicable Margin for the applicable Interest Period; (C) with respect to Daily Simple RFR Loans denominated in Sterling, Canadian Dollars or Swiss Francs, the applicable Adjusted Daily Simple RFR plus the Applicable Margin; (D) with respect to Term CORRA Rate Loans, Adjusted Term CORRA plus the Applicable Margin for the applicable Interest Period; and (E) with respect to Reference Rate Loans, the Reference Rate in effect from day to day plus the Applicable Margin. At any time, each Loan shall have only one Interest Period (if applicable) and one Interest Option (if applicable). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in no event shall the interest rate hereunder exceed the Maximum Rate. |
| (b) | Change in Rate; Past Due Amounts; Calculations of Interest. Each change in the rate of interest for any Borrowing consisting of Reference Rate Loans shall become effective, without prior notice to the Borrowers, automatically as of the opening of business of the Administrative Agent on the date of said change. Interest on the unpaid principal balance of (i) each SOFR Loan, each Term CORRA Rate Loan, each Eurocurrency Rate Loan, each Daily Simple RFR Loan (other than Daily Simple RFR Loans denominated in Sterling) and each Reference Rate Loan bearing interest based |
off Adjusted Daily Simple RFR shall be calculated on the basis of the actual days elapsed in a year consisting of 360 days and (ii) each Reference Rate Loan (other than when the Reference Rate is calculated based off Adjusted Daily Simple RFR) and each Daily Simple RFR Loan denominated in Sterling shall be calculated on the basis of the actual days elapsed in a year consisting of 365 or 366 days, as the case may be; provided that interest on Loans denominated in any currency other than Dollars or Sterling as to which market practice differs from the foregoing shall be computed in accordance with market practice for such Loans.
| (c) | Default Rate. If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, then (in lieu of the interest rate provided in Section 2.6(a)) all Obligations shall bear interest, after as well as before judgment, at the Default Rate. |
| (d) | Conforming Changes. In connection with the use or administration of any Benchmark, the Administrative Agent will have the right to make Conforming Changes from time to time and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, any amendments implementing such Conforming Changes will become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify the Borrowers and the Lenders of the effectiveness of any Conforming Changes in connection with the use or administration of any Benchmark. |
2.7 Determination of Rate. The Administrative Agent shall determine each interest rate applicable to the RFR Loans, Eurocurrency Rate Loans and Reference Rate Loans hereunder. The Administrative Agent shall, upon request, give notice to the Borrowers and to the Lenders of each rate of interest so determined, and its determination thereof shall be conclusive and binding in the absence of manifest error.
2.8 Letters of Credit.
| (a) | Letter of Credit Commitment. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, on any Business Day during the Availability Period, the Letter of Credit Issuer shall issue such Letters of Credit in Dollars or in an Alternative Currency and in such aggregate face amounts as the Borrowers may request; provided that: (i) on the date of issuance, the Dollar Equivalent of the Letter of Credit Liability (after giving effect to the issuance of any such Letter of Credit) will not exceed the lesser of: (A) the remainder of: (1) the Available Commitment as of such date minus (2) the Dollar Equivalent of the Principal Obligations as of such date and (B) the Letter of Credit Sublimit; (ii) each Letter of Credit shall be in a minimum amount of $250,000 or the Dollar Equivalent thereof; (iii) the expiry date of the Letter of Credit shall not be later than (A) twelve (12) months after the date of issuance (subject to automatic renewal for additional one year periods pursuant to the terms of the Letter of Credit Application or other documentation acceptable to the Letter of Credit Issuer) without the Letter of Credit Issuer’s consent, in its sole discretion, or (B) thirty (30) days prior to the Maturity Date, or, if the Borrowers comply with Section 2.8(h), within one (1) year after the Maturity Date; (iv) each Letter of Credit shall be subject to the Uniform Customs and/or ISP98, as set forth in the Letter of Credit Application or as determined by the Letter of Credit Issuer and, to the extent not inconsistent therewith, the laws of the State of New York; and (v) the Letter of Credit Issuer shall be under no obligation to issue any Letter of Credit if, after the Closing Date (A) any order, judgment or decree of any Governmental Authority or arbitrator shall by its terms purport to enjoin or restrain the Letter of Credit |
Issuer from issuing such Letter of Credit, or any Applicable Law applicable to the Letter of Credit Issuer or any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over the Letter of Credit Issuer shall prohibit, or request that the Letter of Credit Issuer refrain from, the issuance of letters of credit generally or such Letter of Credit in particular or shall impose upon the Letter of Credit Issuer with respect to such Letter of Credit any restriction, reserve or capital requirement (for which the Letter of Credit Issuer is not otherwise compensated hereunder) not in effect on the Closing Date or shall impose upon the Letter of Credit Issuer any unreimbursed loss, cost or expense which was not applicable on the Closing Date and which the Letter of Credit Issuer deems material to it, (B) the Borrowers have not provided the information necessary for the Letter of Credit Issuer to complete the form of Letter of Credit, or (C) the issuance of such Letter of Credit would violate Applicable Law or one or more policies of the Letter of Credit Issuer. For the avoidance of doubt, if the Borrowers request that a Letter of Credit be issued for the account of any Subsidiary, the Borrowers shall be liable for all Obligations under such Letter of Credit as if it had been issued for the account of the Borrowers.
| (b) | Request. Each request for a Letter of Credit (a “Request for Letter of Credit”) shall be submitted to the Administrative Agent in the form of Exhibit F (with blanks appropriately completed in conformity herewith), together with a Letter of Credit Application and a Borrowing Base Certificate (each of which shall be in final form upon delivery thereof to the Administrative Agent), for the Letter of Credit Issuer, on or before 11:00 a.m. at least four (4) Business Days prior to the requested date of issuance of such Letter of Credit (or six (6) Business Days with respect to Letters of Credit to be issued by any branch of the Letter of Credit Issuer located outside of the United States). The Administrative Agent shall notify each Lender of such Request for Letter of Credit and the terms of the requested Letter of Credit. Upon each such application, the Borrowers shall be deemed to have automatically made to the Administrative Agent, each Lender, and the Letter of Credit Issuer the following representations and warranties: |
(i) As of the date of the issuance of the Letter of Credit requested, the representations and warranties set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents are true and correct in all material respects (except for any representation and warranty that is qualified by materiality or reference to Material Adverse Effect, which such representation and warranty shall be true and correct in all respects) on and as of the date of such issuance, with the same force and effect as if made on and as of such date (except to the extent that such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date);
(ii) The Letter of Credit Liability (after giving effect to the issuance of the requested Letter of Credit) will not exceed the lesser of: (A) the remainder of: (1) the Available Commitment as of such date; minus (2) the Dollar Equivalent of the Principal Obligations as of such date; and (B) the Letter of Credit Sublimit on such date; and
(iii) All conditions precedent in Section 6.2 for the issuance of such Letter of Credit will be satisfied as of the date of such issuance.
| (c) | Participation by the Lenders. Each Lender shall and does hereby participate ratably with the Letter of Credit Issuer in each Letter of Credit issued and outstanding hereunder to the extent of its Pro Rata Share of the Letter of Credit Liability with respect to each such Letter of Credit, and shall share in all rights and obligations |
resulting therefrom, including: (i) the right to receive from the Administrative Agent its Pro Rata Share of any reimbursement of the amount of each draft drawn under each Letter of Credit, including any interest payable with respect thereto; (ii) the right to receive from the Administrative Agent its Pro Rata Share of the Letter of Credit fee pursuant to Section 2.13; (iii) the right to receive from the Administrative Agent its additional costs pursuant to Section 4.1; and (iv) the obligation to pay to the Administrative Agent or the Letter of Credit Issuer, as the case may be, in immediately available funds, its Pro Rata Share of any unreimbursed drawing under a Letter of Credit.
| (d) | Payment of Letter of Credit. In the event of any drawing under any Letter of Credit, the Borrowers agree to reimburse (either with the proceeds of a Loan as provided for in this Section 2.8 or with funds from other sources), in same day funds, the Letter of Credit Issuer on each date on which the Letter of Credit Issuer notifies the Borrowers of the date and amount of a draft paid under any Letter of Credit for the amount of such draft so paid and any amounts representing interest, costs, expenses or fees incurred by the Letter of Credit Issuer in connection with such payment. Unless the Borrowers shall immediately notify the Letter of Credit Issuer that the Borrowers intend to reimburse the Letter of Credit Issuer for such drawing from other sources or funds, the Borrowers shall be deemed to have timely given a Request for Borrowing to the Administrative Agent, and the Borrowers hereby authorize, empower, and direct the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties and the Letter of Credit Issuer, to disburse directly, as a Borrowing hereunder, to the Letter of Credit Issuer, with notice to the Borrowers, in immediately available funds an amount equal to the stated amount of each draft drawn under each Letter of Credit plus all interest, costs and expenses, and fees due to the Letter of Credit Issuer pursuant to this Credit Agreement; provided that, if the Borrowers shall provide such notice to the Letter of Credit Issuer and subsequently fail to make all or any portion of such reimbursement to the Letter of Credit Issuer, the Borrowers shall be deemed to have timely given a Request for Borrowing to the Administrative Agent as provided above. Subject to receipt of notice from the Administrative Agent, each Lender shall pay to the Administrative Agent such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the amount disbursed by the Letter of Credit Issuer on the Business Day on which the Letter of Credit Issuer honors any such draft or incurs or is owed any such interest, costs, expenses or fees. The Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrowers of any such disbursements made by the Lenders pursuant to the terms hereof; provided that the failure to give such notice will not affect the validity of the disbursement, and the Administrative Agent shall provide the Lenders with notice thereof. Any such disbursement made by the Lenders to the Letter of Credit Issuer on account of a Letter of Credit shall be deemed a Reference Rate Loan if in Dollars, and shall be deemed a Reference Rate Loan in an amount equal to the Dollar Equivalent of the amount of such disbursement if in an Alternative Currency; and such disbursements shall be made without regard to the minimum and multiple amounts specified in Section 2.4. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders may conclusively rely on the Letter of Credit Issuer as to the amount due the Letter of Credit Issuer by reason of any draft of a Letter of Credit or due the Letter of Credit Issuer under any Letter of Credit Application. The obligations of a Lender to make payments to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Letter of Credit Issuer, and, as applicable, the obligations of the Borrowers with respect to Borrowings, each under this Section 2.8(d) shall be irrevocable, shall not be subject to any qualification or exception whatsoever, and shall, irrespective of the satisfaction of the conditions to the making of any Loans described in Sections 2.1(b), 6.1, 6.2, 6.3 and/or 6.4, as |
applicable, be honored in accordance with this Section 2.8(d) under all circumstances, including any of the following circumstances: (i) any lack of validity or enforceability of such Letter of Credit, this Credit Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents; (ii) any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or in any other term of, all or any of the obligations of the Borrowers in respect of any Letter of Credit or any other amendment or waiver of or any consent to departure from all or any of the terms of the Letter of Credit; (iii) the existence of any claim, counterclaim, setoff, defense or other right which the Borrowers may have at any time against a beneficiary named in a Letter of Credit or any transferee of a beneficiary named in a Letter of Credit (or any Person for whom any such transferee may be acting), the Administrative Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer, any Lender, or any other Person, whether in connection with this Credit Agreement, any Letter of Credit, the transactions contemplated herein or any unrelated transactions (including any underlying transactions between the account party and beneficiary named in any Letter of Credit); (iv) any draft, demand, certificate or any other document presented under a Letter of Credit having been determined to be forged, fraudulent, invalid or insufficient in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect or any loss or delay in the transmission or otherwise of any document required in order to make a draw under a Letter of Credit (except in the event of gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Letter of Credit Issuer as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment); (v) any payment by the Letter of Credit Issuer under such Letter of Credit against presentation of a draft or certificate that does not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit; (vi) any payment made by the Letter of Credit Issuer under such Letter of Credit to any Person purporting to be a trustee in bankruptcy, debtor-in-possession, assignee for the benefit of creditors, liquidator, receiver or other representative of or successor to any beneficiary or any transferee of such Letter of Credit, including any arising in connection with any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law; (vii) the surrender or impairment of any security for the performance or observance of any of the terms of any of the Loan Documents; (viii) the occurrence of any Event of Default or Potential Default; or (ix) any other circumstance or happening whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, including any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, any Borrower. The Letter of Credit Issuer shall provide prompt written notice to the Administrative Agent and the applicable Borrower of each request for a draw under a Letter of Credit and each draw under a Letter of Credit.
| (e) | Borrower Inspection. The Borrowers shall promptly examine a copy of each Letter of Credit and each amendment thereto that is delivered to them and, in the event of any claim of noncompliance with the Borrowers’ instructions or other irregularity, the Borrowers will immediately notify the Letter of Credit Issuer of the same in writing. The Borrowers shall be conclusively deemed to have waived any such claim against the Letter of Credit Issuer and its correspondents unless such notice is given as aforesaid. |
| (f) | Role of Letter of Credit Issuer. Each Lender and the Borrowers agree that, in paying any drawing under a Letter of Credit, the Letter of Credit Issuer shall not have any responsibility to obtain any document (other than any sight draft, certificates and documents expressly required by such Letter of Credit) or to ascertain or inquire as to the validity or accuracy of any such document or the authority of the Person executing or delivering any such document. None of the Letter of Credit Issuer, the Administrative Agent nor any of the respective correspondents, participants or |
assignees of the Letter of Credit Issuer shall be liable to any Lender for: (i) any action taken or omitted in connection herewith at the request or with the approval of the Lenders or the Required Lenders, as applicable; (ii) any action taken or omitted in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct; or (iii) the due execution, effectiveness, validity or enforceability of any document or instrument related to any Letter of Credit. The Borrowers hereby assume all risks of the acts or omissions of any beneficiary or transferee with respect to its use of any Letter of Credit; provided that this assumption is not intended to, and shall not, preclude the Borrowers from pursuing such rights and remedies as they may have against the beneficiary or transferee at law or under any other agreement. None of the Letter of Credit Issuer, the Administrative Agent, nor any of the respective correspondents, participants or assignees of the Letter of Credit Issuer, shall be liable or responsible for any of the matters described in clauses (i) through (ix) of Section 2.8(d). In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, the Letter of Credit Issuer may accept documents that appear on their face to be in order, without responsibility for further investigation, regardless of any notice or information to the contrary, and the Letter of Credit Issuer shall not be responsible for the validity or sufficiency of any instrument transferring or assigning or purporting to transfer or assign a Letter of Credit or the rights or benefits thereunder or proceeds thereof, in whole or in part, which may prove to be invalid or ineffective for any reason.
| (g) | Acceleration of Undrawn Amounts. Should the Administrative Agent demand payment of the Obligations hereunder prior to the Maturity Date pursuant to Section 10.2, the Administrative Agent, by written notice to the Borrowers, may take one or both of the following actions: (i) declare the obligation of the Letter of Credit Issuer to issue Letters of Credit hereunder terminated, whereupon such obligations shall forthwith terminate without any other notice of any kind; or (ii) declare the Letter of Credit Liability to be forthwith due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or any other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived, and demand that the Borrowers Cash Collateralize, as security for the Obligations, an amount equal to the Minimum Collateral Amount at the time such notice is given. Unless otherwise required by Applicable Law, upon the full and final payment of the Obligations, the Administrative Agent shall return to the Borrowers any amounts remaining in said Cash Collateral Account. |
| (h) | Cash Collateral. If (i) as of the Maturity Date, any Letters of Credit may for any reason remain outstanding and partially or wholly undrawn, or (ii) any other circumstances under this Credit Agreement or the other Loan Documents occurs requiring the Borrowers to Cash Collateralize any Letters of Credit, then, in each case, the Borrowers shall promptly Cash Collateralize in an amount equal to the Minimum Collateral Amount or, in the case of Section 2.8(h)(ii), such amount expressly required by the terms of this Credit Agreement or other Loan Document, to the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, to be held by the Administrative Agent as Cash Collateral subject to the terms of this Section 2.8(h) and any security agreement, control agreement and other documentation requested by the Administrative Agent to be executed in connection with opening a Cash Collateral Account for the purpose of holding such Cash Collateral. All Cash Collateral to be provided by the Borrowers pursuant to this Section 2.8(h) shall be in the currency or currencies of the underlying Letters of Credit. All Cash Collateral shall be funded by the proceeds of Capital Calls, and not from any other source. Cash Collateral held in a Cash Collateral Account shall be applied by the Administrative Agent to the reimbursement of the Letter of Credit |
Issuer for any payment made by it of drafts drawn under the outstanding Letters of Credit, and the unused portion thereof, after all such Letters of Credit shall have expired or been fully drawn upon, if any, shall be applied to repay other Obligations. After all such Letters of Credit shall have expired or been fully drawn upon, all Letter of Credit Liability shall have been satisfied and all other Obligations shall have been paid in full, the balance, if any, of Cash Collateral held in a Cash Collateral Account pursuant to this Section 2.8(h) shall be returned to the Borrowers. The Borrowers hereby grant to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, and agree to maintain, a first priority security interest in all such Cash Collateral and in each Cash Collateral Account as security in respect of the Letter of Credit Liability.
| (i) | Lenders’ Continuing Obligations. In the event any Letter of Credit Liability is Cash Collateralized in accordance with Section 2.8(h) or otherwise pursuant to this Credit Agreement (including the Cash Collateralizing of a Letter of Credit outstanding beyond the Maturity Date), each Lender’s participation in such Letter of Credit pursuant to this Section 2.8 shall continue in all respects, the Lenders will continue to be entitled to receive their Pro Rata Share of the Letter of Credit fee payable in accordance with Section 2.13, and the Lenders shall continue to be obligated to fund their Pro Rata Share of any drawing under such Letter of Credit in the event the Cash Collateral is for any reason unavailable or insufficient to fully fund such drawing (including as a result of any preference claim or other clawback under any proceeding pursuant to any Debtor Relief Laws). |
| (j) | Defaulting Lenders. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Credit Agreement, this Section 2.8 shall be subject to the terms and conditions of Section 4.10 and Section 12.12. |
2.9 Qualified Borrowers. In consideration of the Lenders’ agreement to advance funds to a Qualified Borrower that has joined the Credit Facility in accordance with Section 6.3, to cause Letters of Credit to be issued for the account of a Qualified Borrower pursuant to Section 2.8, and to accept the Qualified Borrower Guaranties in support thereof, the Borrowers hereby authorize, empower, and direct the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, within the limits of the Available Commitment, to disburse directly to the Lenders, with notice to the Borrowers, in immediately available funds, an amount equal to the amount due and owing under any Qualified Borrower Promissory Note or any Qualified Borrower Guaranty, together with all interest, reasonable costs and expenses and fees due to the Lenders pursuant thereto, as a Borrowing hereunder, in the event the Administrative Agent shall have not received payment of such Obligations when due. The Administrative Agent will notify the Borrowers of any disbursement made to the Lenders pursuant to the terms hereof; provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of the disbursement, and the Administrative Agent shall provide the Lenders with notice thereof. Any such disbursement made by the Administrative Agent to the Lenders shall be deemed to be a Reference Rate Loan pursuant to Section 2.3 in the amount so paid, and the Borrowers shall be deemed to have given to the Administrative Agent in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 2.3, a Request for Borrowing with respect thereto; and such disbursements shall be made without regard to the minimum and multiple amounts specified in Section 2.4. The Administrative Agent may conclusively rely on the Lenders as to the amount of any such Obligations due to the Lenders, absent manifest error.
2.10 Use of Proceeds, Letters of Credit and Qualified Borrower Guaranties. The proceeds of the Loans and the Letters of Credit shall be used solely for purposes (a) expressly permitted under the Fund Documents of each Borrower and (b) for which a Capital Call may be duly issued under such Fund Documents to fund the repayment thereof. Neither the Lenders nor the Administrative Agent shall have
any liability, obligation, or responsibility whatsoever with respect to the Borrowers’ use of the proceeds of the Loans, the Letters of Credit or execution and delivery of the Qualified Borrower Guaranties, and neither the Lenders nor the Administrative Agent shall be obligated to determine whether or not the Borrowers’ use of the proceeds of the Loans or the Letters of Credit are for purposes permitted under the Constituent Documents of any Borrower. Nothing, including any Borrowing, any Rollover, any issuance of any Letter of Credit, or acceptance of any Qualified Borrower Guaranty or other document or instrument, shall be construed as a representation or warranty, express or implied, to any party by the Lenders or the Administrative Agent as to whether any investment by the Borrowers is permitted by the terms of the Constituent Documents of any Borrower. Each Borrower agrees to respond promptly to any reasonable requests for information related to its use of Loan and Letter of Credit proceeds to the extent required by any Lender in connection with such Lender’s determination of its compliance with Section 23A of the Federal Reserve Act (12 U.S.C. § 371c) and the Federal Reserve Board’s Regulation W (12 C.F.R. Part 223). No Borrower shall to its knowledge use the proceeds of any Borrowing hereunder to purchase any asset or securities from, or securities issued by, any Lender’s “affiliate” as such term is defined in 12 C.F.R. Part 223. In connection with each Request for Borrowing hereunder, the requesting Borrower shall be deemed to have represented and warranted to the Administrative Agent on the date of such Borrowing that, to its knowledge, as of the date of the requested Borrowing, the proceeds of such Borrowing will not be used by such Borrower to, directly or indirectly, either (x) purchase any asset or securities from, or securities issued by, any Lender’s “affiliate” as such term is defined in 12 C.F.R. Part 223 or (y) invest in any fund advised by a Lender or an Affiliate thereof.
2.11 Fees. The Borrowers shall pay to the Administrative Agent fees in consideration of the arrangement and administration of the Commitments, which fees shall be payable in amounts and on the dates agreed to between the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent in the applicable Fee Letter. The Borrowers will pay to the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Lenders such other fees as are payable in the amount and on the date agreed to between the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent in each applicable Fee Letter.
2.12 Unused Commitment Fee. In addition to the payments provided for in Section 3, the Borrowers shall pay or cause to be paid to the Administrative Agent, for the account of each Lender, an unused commitment fee at the rate of (a) thirty basis points (0.30%) per annum when the unused Commitment (through the extension of Loans or the issuance of Letters of Credit) of the Lenders is greater than fifty percent (50%) of the Maximum Commitment or (b) twenty-five basis points (0.25%) per annum when the unused Commitment (through the extension of Loans or the issuance of Letters of Credit) of the Lenders is equal to or less than fifty percent (50%) of the Maximum Commitment, in either case calculated on the basis of actual days elapsed in a year consisting of 360 days and payable in arrears on the first Business Day of each calendar quarter for the preceding calendar quarter and on the Maturity Date. For purposes of this Section 2.12, the fee shall be calculated on a daily basis. The Borrowers and the Lenders acknowledge and agree that the unused commitment fees payable hereunder are bona fide unused commitment fees and are intended as reasonable compensation to the Lenders for committing to make funds available to the Borrowers as described herein and for no other purposes.
2.13 Letter of Credit Fees. The Borrowers shall pay to the Administrative Agent (or in the case of clause (b) below, directly to the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer if so agreed by the Administrative Agent, the Borrower and such Letter of Credit Issuer): (a) for the benefit of the Lenders, in consideration for the issuance of Letters of Credit hereunder, a non-refundable fee equal to the Applicable Margin (plus, upon notice from the Administrative Agent to the Borrowers, two percent (2%)) if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing) times the Dollar Equivalent of the daily stated amount of each Letter of Credit, less the amount of any draws on such Letter of Credit, payable in quarterly installments in arrears on the first Business Day of each calendar quarter for the preceding calendar quarter, commencing on the issuance date and continuing for so long as such Letter of Credit remains outstanding (including, for the avoidance
of doubt, any Letter of Credit that is outstanding but has been Cash Collateralized) calculated on the basis of actual days elapsed in a year consisting of 360 days; and (b) for the benefit of the Letter of Credit Issuer: (i) so long as there is at least one Lender other than the Letter of Credit Issuer, a non-refundable fronting fee equal to 12.5 basis points (0.125%) per annum times the Dollar Equivalent of the daily face amount of each Letter of Credit, payable in quarterly installments in arrears on the first Business Day of each calendar quarter for the preceding calendar quarter; (ii) $1,000 per requested issuance or amendment of a Letter of Credit, such amount to be increased at the discretion of the Letter of Credit Issuer to offset any out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Letter of Credit Issuer in connection with any non-standard Letters of Credit or Letters of Credit issued by a branch office outside the United States; and (iii) all other reasonable and customary out of pocket expenses actually incurred by the Letter of Credit Issuer related to the issuance, amendment or transfer of Letters of Credit upon demand by the Letter of Credit Issuer. All payments of fees and expenses in accordance with this provision shall be made in Dollars
2.14 Extension of Maturity Date. The Borrowers shall have an option to extend the Stated Maturity Date then in effect for one term not longer than 364 days, subject to satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:
| (a) | each of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent consent to the extension, each in its sole discretion; |
| (b) | as of the effective date of such extension and immediately after giving effect thereto, the representations and warranties set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents are true and correct in all material respects with the same force and effect as if made on and as of such date (except to the extent that such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date); provided that if a representation or warranty is qualified as to materiality, with respect to such representation or warranty, the foregoing materiality qualifier shall be disregarded for the purposes of this condition; |
| (c) | the Borrowers shall have paid an Extension Fee to the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the extending Lenders; |
| (d) | no Potential Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date on which notice is given in accordance with the following clause (e) or on the initial Stated Maturity Date; |
| (e) | the Borrowers shall have delivered an Extension Request with respect to the Stated Maturity Date to the Administrative Agent not less than fifteen (15) Business Days prior to the Stated Maturity Date then in effect (or such other shorter period agreed to by the Administrative Agent), which shall be promptly forwarded by the Administrative Agent to each Lender; |
| (f) | the new Stated Maturity Date shall be a date that is not later than 45 days prior to the date on which the Borrowers’ ability to call Capital Commitments for the purpose of repaying the Obligations is terminated; and |
| (g) | the Borrowers shall have delivered to the Lenders a new or updated Beneficial Ownership Certification, as applicable, in relation to each Borrower that qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, if so requested by the Administrative Agent prior to the effectiveness of any extension to the Maturity Date. |
2.15 Increase in the Maximum Commitment.
| (a) | Request for Increase. Subject to compliance with the terms and conditions of this Section 2.15, if U.S. Bank’s Commitment is less than $300,000,000 on the Closing Date, the Borrowers may, at any time on or before October 16, 2025, increase U.S. Bank’s Commitment to a maximum Commitment of $300,000,000 (thereby increasing the Maximum Commitment by a corresponding amount) (such increase option, the “Committed Accordion Option”). Additionally, and subject to compliance with the terms and conditions of this Section 2.15, with the consent of the Administrative Agent, such consent to be given in its sole and absolute discretion, the Borrowers may increase the Maximum Commitment to an amount not exceeding $1,000,000,000 (the “Uncommitted Accordion Option”). Any increase to the Maximum Commitment effectuated via the Committed Accordion Option or the Uncommitted Accordion Option may be done in one or more requested increases (but not to exceed five (5) requested increases with respect to the Committed Accordion Option), in minimum increments of $25,000,000, or such lesser amount to be determined by the Administrative Agent (any increase effectuated via the Committed Accordion Option or the Uncommitted Accordion Option, shall be referred to herein as a “Facility Increase”). |
| (b) | Effective Date. The Administrative Agent shall (i) determine the effective date of any Facility Increase (the “Increase Effective Date”) which (unless otherwise agreed in writing by the Administrative Agent) shall be no less than (A) ten (10) Business Days in the case of an Uncommitted Accordion Option and (B) three (3) Business Days in the case of a Committed Accordion Option, in either case, after receipt of a Facility Increase Request and (ii) notify the Borrowers and the Lenders of the Increase Effective Date. |
| (c) | Conditions to Effectiveness of Increase. The following are conditions precedent to each Facility Increase (other than with respect to clause (vi), which condition shall apply to the Uncommitted Accordion Option but not the Committed Accordion Option): |
(i) the Borrowers shall deliver to the Administrative Agent a Facility Increase Request and resolutions adopted by the Borrowers approving or consenting to such increase, certified by a Responsible Officer of the Borrowers that such resolutions are true and correct copies thereof and are in full force and effect;
(ii) on or prior to the proposed date of such Facility Increase, the Borrowers shall have paid to the Administrative Agent the Facility Increase Fee;
(iii) if applicable, the Borrowers shall execute replacement Notes payable to the Administrative Agent reflecting the Facility Increase;
(iv) as of the effective date of such Facility Increase and immediately after giving effect thereto, the representations and warranties set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents are true and correct in all material respects with the same force and effect as if made on and as of such date (except to the extent that such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date); provided that if a representation or warranty is qualified as to materiality, with respect to such representation or warranty, the foregoing materiality qualifier shall be disregarded for the purposes of this condition;
(v) no Potential Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date on which the Facility Increase Request is delivered or immediately after giving effect to the Facility Increase;
(vi) on the applicable Increase Effective Date, (x) an existing Lender or Lenders shall increase its Commitment to support any Facility Increase, in its sole discretion, and/or (y) an additional Lender or Lenders shall have joined the Credit Facility in accordance with Section 12.11(g) and, after giving effect thereto, the aggregate Commitments of such increasing and additional Lenders shall be at least equal to the amount of such Facility Increase; and
(vii) the Borrowers shall have delivered to the requesting Lenders a new or updated Beneficial Ownership Certification, as applicable, in relation to each Borrower that qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, if so requested by the Administrative Agent prior to the Increase Effective Date.
For the avoidance of doubt, any Facility Increase will be on the same terms as contained herein with respect to the Credit Facility. Other than as set forth herein with regard to the Committed Accordion Option (and subject to all applicable terms and conditions thereof), no Lender will be required to commit, nor shall any Lender have any preemptive right, to provide any portion of any Facility Increase.
| (d) | Reallocation Following Facility Increase. On any Increase Effective Date with respect to any Facility Increase (whether pursuant to a new Lender joining the Credit Facility or an existing Lender increasing its Commitment), the Administrative Agent will reallocate the outstanding Loans and participations in Letters of Credit hereunder (including any Loans made by any new or increasing Lender pursuant to this Section 2.15) such that, after giving effect thereto, each Lender’s (including each new or increasing Lender’s) share of outstanding Loans and participations in Letters of Credit shall be in proportion to each Lender’s respective Pro Rata Share. For the avoidance of doubt, such reallocation may require the reallocation of Loans from an existing Lender to a new or increasing Lender. In connection with any such reallocation of the outstanding Loans, the (i) Administrative Agent will give advance notice sufficient to comply with the applicable timing period in Section 2.3 to each Lender which is required to fund any amount or receive any partial repayment in connection therewith and (ii) applicable Lender or Lenders will fund such amounts up to their respective shares of the Loans being reallocated and the Administrative Agent shall remit to any applicable Lenders its applicable portion of such funded amount if necessary to give effect to the reallocation of such Loans. In connection with such repayment made with respect to such reallocation (to the extent such repayment is required), the Borrowers shall pay (i) all interest due on the amount repaid to the date of repayment on the immediately following Interest Payment Date and (ii) any amounts due pursuant to Section 4.6 as a result of such reallocation occurring on any date other than an Interest Payment Date. |
Section 3. | PAYMENT OF OBLIGATIONS |
3.1 Revolving Credit Notes. Any Lender may request that its Loans be evidenced by a promissory note. In such event, each Borrower shall execute and deliver a Note or Notes in the form of Exhibit B (with blanks appropriately completed in conformity herewith), in favor of such Lender. Each Borrower agrees, from time to time, upon the request of the Administrative Agent or any Lender, to reissue
a new Note, in accordance with the terms and in the form heretofore provided, to the Administrative Agent or such Lender, in renewal of and substitution for the Note previously issued by such Borrower to the Administrative Agent or such Lender, and such previously issued Note shall be returned to such Borrower marked “replaced”.
3.2 Payment of Obligations. The Principal Obligations outstanding on the Maturity Date, together with all accrued but unpaid interest thereon and any other outstanding Obligations, shall be due and payable on the Maturity Date.
3.3 Payment of Interest.
| (a) | Interest. Interest on each Borrowing and any portion thereof shall commence to accrue in accordance with the terms of this Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents as of the date of the disbursement or wire transfer of such Borrowing by the Administrative Agent, consistent with the provisions of Section 2.6, notwithstanding whether the Borrowers received the benefit of such Borrowing as of such date and even if such Borrowing is held in escrow pursuant to the terms of any escrow arrangement or agreement. When a Borrowing is disbursed by wire transfer pursuant to instructions received from the Borrowers in accordance with the related Request for Borrowing, then such Borrowing shall be considered made at the time of the transmission of the wire, rather than the time of receipt thereof by the receiving bank. With regard to the repayment of the Loans, interest shall continue to accrue on any amount repaid until such time as the repayment has been received in federal or other immediately available funds by the Administrative Agent in the Administrative Agent’s account described in Section 3.4, or any other account of the Administrative Agent which the Administrative Agent designates in writing to the Borrowers. |
| (b) | Interest Payment Dates. Accrued and unpaid interest on the Obligations shall be due and payable in arrears (i) on each Interest Payment Date, (ii) on the date of any prepayment of any Loan made hereunder, as to the amount prepaid, (iii) on each other date of any reduction of the outstanding principal amount of the Loans hereunder (solely with respect to the portion of the Obligations so prepaid), and (iv) upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, at any time upon demand by the Administrative Agent. Interest hereunder shall be due and payable in accordance with the terms hereof before and after judgment, and before and after the commencement of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law. |
3.4 Payments on the Obligations.
| (a) | Borrower Payments. All payments of principal of, and interest on, the Obligations under this Credit Agreement by any Borrower to or for the account of the Lenders, or any of them, shall be made without condition or deduction for counterclaim, set-off, defense or recoupment by the Borrowers for receipt by the Administrative Agent before 1:00 p.m. in the case of payments made in Dollars and 10:00 a.m. in the case of payments made in an Alternative Currency, in each case, in federal or other immediately available funds to the Administrative Agent at account number 0006854-2160600 at U.S. Bank National Association, ABA No.: 091-000-022, account name “Agency Services Clearing Account”, reference “5C Lending Partners Corp.”, or any other account of the Administrative Agent that the Administrative Agent designates in writing to the Borrowers. Funds received after 1:00 p.m. in the case of payments made in Dollars or after 10:00 a.m. in the case of payments made in an Alternative Currency, |
as applicable, shall be treated for all purposes as having been received by the Administrative Agent on the first Business Day next following receipt of such funds. All payments shall be made in the currency of the related Borrowing.
| (b) | Lender Payments. Except as provided in Section 12.12, each Lender shall be entitled to receive its Pro Rata Share of each payment received by the Administrative Agent hereunder for the account of the Lenders on the Obligations. Each payment received by the Administrative Agent hereunder for the account of a Lender shall be promptly distributed by the Administrative Agent to such Lender. The Administrative Agent and each Lender hereby agree that payments to the Administrative Agent by the Borrowers of principal of, and interest on, the Obligations by the Borrowers to or for the account of the Lenders in accordance with the terms of this Credit Agreement, the Notes and the other Loan Documents shall constitute satisfaction of the Borrowers’ obligations with respect to any such payments, and the Administrative Agent shall indemnify, and each Lender shall hold harmless, the Borrowers from any claims asserted by any Lender in connection with the Administrative Agent’s duty to distribute and apportion such payments to the Lenders in accordance with this Section 3.4. |
| (c) | Application of Payments. So long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, all payments made on the Obligations shall be applied as directed by the Borrowers. At all times when an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, all payments made on the Obligations shall be credited, to the extent of the amount thereof, in the following manner: (i) first, against all costs, expenses and other fees (including attorneys’ fees) arising under the terms hereof; (ii) second, against the amount of interest accrued and unpaid on the Obligations as of the date of such payment; (iii) third, against all principal due and owing on the Obligations as of the date of such payment; and (iv) fourth, to all other amounts constituting any portion of the Obligations. |
3.5 Prepayments.
| (a) | Voluntary Prepayments. The Borrowers may, upon written notice to the Administrative Agent, at any time or from time to time voluntarily prepay Loans in whole or in part without premium or penalty on any Business Day; provided that: (i) such notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m. (A) one (1) RFR Business Day prior to any date of prepayment of Daily Simple RFR Loans in Dollars; (B) three (3) RFR Business Days prior to any date of prepayment of Term SOFR Loans; (C) three (3) Eurocurrency Banking Days prior to any date of prepayment of Eurocurrency Rate Loans (other than any Eurocurrency Rate Loans denominated in Australian Dollars); (D) four (4) Eurocurrency Banking Days prior to any date of prepayment of Eurocurrency Rate Loans denominated in Australian Dollars; (E) three (3) RFR Business Days prior to any date of prepayment of Term CORRA Rate Loans or Daily Simple RFR Loans in an Alternative Currency; and (F) on the Business Day of the date of prepayment of Reference Rate Loans; and (ii) any prepayment of Loans shall be in a principal amount of $500,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof (or the Dollar Equivalent thereof) or, if less, the entire principal amount thereof then outstanding. Each such notice shall specify the date (which shall be a Business Day) and amount of such prepayment. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify each Lender of its receipt of each such notice, and of the amount of such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of such prepayment. If such written notice is given by the Borrowers, the Borrowers shall make such prepayment |
and the payment amount specified in such notice shall be due and payable on the date specified therein. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any such written notice is delivered in connection with any refinancing of this Credit Facility or the incurrence of any Indebtedness and such prepayment is expressly conditioned upon the receipt of the proceeds of such refinancing or of incurrence of Indebtedness, the Borrowers may revoke such notice in the event such refinancing or incurrence of Indebtedness is not consummated; provided that, the Borrowers shall be liable for any additional amounts required pursuant to Section 4. Any prepayment of a Loan shall be accompanied by all accrued interest thereon, together with any additional amounts required pursuant to Section 4. Each such prepayment shall be applied to the Obligations held by each Lender in accordance with its respective Pro Rata Share.
(i) Excess Loans Outstanding. If, on any day the Dollar Equivalent of the Principal Obligations exceed the Available Commitment (including as a result of an Exclusion Event), then the Borrowers shall, upon the earlier of: (x) written notice thereof given by the Administrative Agent to the Borrowers or (y) any Responsible Officer of a Borrower obtains knowledge thereof, pay without further demand such excess to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, in immediately available funds (except to the extent any such excess is addressed by Section 3.5(b)(ii)), by the Required Payment Time. Each Borrower hereby agrees that the Administrative Agent may withdraw from any Collateral Account any Capital Contributions deposited therein (other than funds intended to be used for Anticipated Expenses if the Curing Conditions have been satisfied to the satisfaction of the Administrative Agent) and apply the same to the Principal Obligations until such time as the payment obligations of this Section 3.5(b) have been satisfied in full.
(ii) Excess Letters of Credit Outstanding. If any excess calculated pursuant to Section 3.5(b) is attributable to undrawn Letters of Credit, the Borrowers shall promptly Cash Collateralize such excess with the Administrative Agent pursuant to the terms of Section 2.8(h), as security for such portion of the Obligations. Unless otherwise required by Applicable Law, upon: (A) a change in circumstances such that the Dollar Equivalent of Principal Obligations no longer exceed the Available Commitment; or (B) the full and final payment of the Obligations and the expiration or termination of all Letters of Credit, so long as no Event of Default or Potential Default has occurred and is continuing, the Administrative Agent shall return to the Borrowers any amounts remaining in said Cash Collateral Account.
3.6 Reduction or Early Termination of Commitments. So long as no Request for Borrowing or Request for Letter of Credit is outstanding, the Borrowers may terminate the Commitments, or reduce the Maximum Commitment, by giving prior irrevocable written notice to the Administrative Agent of such termination or reduction three (3) Business Days prior to the effective date of such termination or reduction (which date shall be specified by the Borrowers in such notice and shall be a Business Day): (a) (i) in the case of complete termination of the Commitments, upon prepayment of all of the outstanding Obligations, including all interest accrued thereon, in accordance with the terms of Section 3.3; or (ii) in the case of a reduction of the Maximum Commitment, upon prepayment of the amount by which the Dollar Equivalent of the Principal Obligations exceed the reduced Available Commitment resulting from such reduction, including payment of all interest accrued thereon, in accordance with the terms of Section 3.3; provided that, (x) the Maximum Commitment may not be terminated or reduced such that, the Available Commitment would be less than the aggregate stated amount of outstanding Letters of
Credit and (y) such written notice of termination or reduction of the Commitments delivered by the Borrowers may state that such notice is conditioned upon the effectiveness of other credit facilities, in which case such notice may be revoked by the Borrowers (by notice to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the specified effective date) if such condition is not satisfied; provided that, the Borrowers shall be liable for any additional amounts required pursuant to Section 4; and (b) in the case of the complete termination of the Commitments, if any Letter of Credit Liability exists, upon payment to the Administrative Agent of the Cash Collateral (from the proceeds of Capital Calls only) for deposit in the Cash Collateral Account in accordance with Section 2.8(h), without presentment, demand, protest or any other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived. Notwithstanding the foregoing: (x) any reduction of the Maximum Commitment shall be in an amount equal to $1,000,000 or multiples thereof; and (y) in no event shall a reduction by the Borrowers reduce the Maximum Commitment to less than $50,000,000 (except for a termination of all the Commitments). Promptly after receipt of any notice of reduction or termination, the Administrative Agent shall notify each Lender of the same. Any reduction of the Maximum Commitment shall reduce the Commitments of the Lenders according to their Pro Rata Share.
3.7 Lending Office. Each Lender may: (a) designate its principal office or a branch, subsidiary or Affiliate of such Lender as its Lending Office (and the office to whose accounts payments are to be credited) for any Loan and (b) change its Lending Office from time to time by notice to the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers. In such event, the Administrative Agent shall continue to hold the Note, if any, evidencing the Loans attributable to such Lender for the benefit and account of such branch, subsidiary or Affiliate. Each Lender shall be entitled to fund all or any portion of its Commitment in any manner it deems appropriate, consistent with the provisions of Section 2.5.
3.8 Joint and Several Liability. Each Borrower acknowledges, agrees, represents and warrants the following:
| (a) | Inducement. The Lenders have been induced to make the Loans to, and the Letter of Credit Issuer has been induced to issue Letters of Credit for the account of the Borrowers in part based upon the assurances by each Borrower that each Borrower desires that all Obligations under the Loan Documents be honored and enforced as separate obligations of each Borrower, should the Administrative Agent and the Lenders desire to do so. |
| (b) | Combined Liability. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrowers shall be jointly and severally liable to the Lenders for all representations, warranties, covenants, obligations and indemnities, including the Loans and the other Obligations, and the Administrative Agent and the Lenders may at their option enforce the entire amount of the Loans, the Letters of Credit and the other Obligations against any one or more of the Borrowers. |
| (c) | Separate Exercise of Remedies. The Administrative Agent (on behalf of the Secured Parties) may exercise remedies against each Borrower and its property separately, whether or not the Administrative Agent exercises remedies against any other Borrower or its property. The Administrative Agent may enforce one or more Borrower’s obligations without enforcing any other Borrower’s obligations and vice versa. Any failure or inability of the Administrative Agent to enforce one or more Borrower’s obligations shall not in any way limit the Administrative Agent’s right to enforce the obligations of the other Borrowers. If the Administrative Agent forecloses or exercises similar remedies under any one or more Collateral Documents, then such foreclosure or similar remedy shall be deemed to reduce the balance of the Loans only to the extent of the cash proceeds actually realized by the Lenders from such |
foreclosure or similar remedy or, if applicable, the Administrative Agent’s credit bid at such sale, regardless of the effect of such foreclosure or similar remedy on the Loans secured by such Collateral Documents under the applicable state law.
Section 4. | CHANGE IN CIRCUMSTANCES |
4.1 Taxes.
| (a) | Defined Terms. For purposes of this Section 4.1, the term “Lender” includes the Letter of Credit Issuer and the term “Applicable Law” includes FATCA. |
| (b) | Payments Free of Taxes. Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of any Borrower under any Loan Document shall be made without deduction or withholding for any Taxes, except as required by Applicable Law. If any Applicable Law (as determined in the good faith discretion of an applicable Withholding Agent) requires the deduction or withholding of any Tax from any such payment by a Withholding Agent, then (i) the applicable Withholding Agent shall be entitled to make such deduction or withholding, (ii) the applicable Withholding Agent shall timely pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with Applicable Law, and (iii) if such Tax is an Indemnified Tax, then the sum payable by the applicable Borrower shall be increased as necessary so that after such deduction or withholding has been made (including such deductions and withholdings applicable to additional sums payable under this Section 4.1) the applicable Recipient receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deduction or withholding been made. |
| (c) | Payment of Other Taxes by the Borrowers. The Borrowers shall timely pay to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with Applicable Law, or at the option of the Administrative Agent timely reimburse it for the payment of, any Other Taxes. |
| (d) | Indemnification by the Borrowers. The Borrowers shall jointly and severally indemnify each Recipient by the Required Payment Time after written demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes (including Indemnified Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section 4.1) payable or paid by such Recipient or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to such Recipient and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to the Borrowers by a Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), or by the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender, shall be conclusive absent manifest error. |
| (e) | Indemnification by the Lenders. Without prejudice to, or duplication of, Section 11.7, each Lender shall severally indemnify the Administrative Agent, within ten (10) days after demand therefor, for (i) any Indemnified Taxes attributable to such Lender (but only to the extent that any Borrower has not already indemnified the Administrative Agent for such Indemnified Taxes and without limiting the obligation of the Borrowers to do so), (ii) any Taxes attributable to such Lender’s failure to comply with the provisions of Section 12.11(e) relating to the maintenance of a Participant Register and (iii) any Excluded Taxes attributable to such Lender, in each case, that are payable or paid by the Administrative Agent in connection with any Loan |
Document, and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Lender by the Administrative Agent shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to set off and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Lender under this Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document or otherwise payable by the Administrative Agent to the Lender from any other source against any amount due to the Administrative Agent under this Section 4.1(e).
| (f) | Evidence of Payments. As soon as practicable after any payment of Taxes by a Borrower to a Governmental Authority pursuant to this Section 4.1, such Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. |
(i) Any Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding Tax with respect to payments made under any Loan Document shall deliver to the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent, at the time or times reasonably requested in writing by the Borrowers or the Administrative Agent, such properly completed and executed documentation reasonably requested in writing by the Borrowers or the Administrative Agent as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate of withholding. In addition, any Lender, if reasonably requested in writing by the Borrowers or the Administrative Agent, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by Applicable Law or reasonably requested in writing by the Borrowers or the Administrative Agent as will enable the Borrowers or the Administrative Agent to determine whether or not such Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the preceding two sentences, the completion, execution and submission of such documentation (other than such documentation set forth in Sections 4.1(g)(ii)(A), (B) and (D) below) shall not be required if in the Lender’s reasonable judgment such completion, execution or submission would subject such Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense or would materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of such Lender.
(ii) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
(A) any Lender that is a U.S. Person shall deliver to the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent on or prior to the date on which such Lender becomes a Lender under this Credit Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable written request of the Borrowers or the Administrative Agent), executed copies of IRS Form W-9 certifying that such Lender is exempt from U.S. federal backup withholding tax;
(B) any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested in writing by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Credit Agreement (and
from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable written request of the Borrowers or the Administrative Agent), whichever of the following is applicable:
(1) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party (x) with respect to payments of interest under any Loan Document, executed copies of IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E, as applicable, establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “interest” article of such tax treaty and (y) with respect to any other applicable payments under any Loan Document, IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E, as applicable, establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “business profits” or “other income” article of such tax treaty;
(2) executed copies of IRS Form W-8ECI;
(3) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the Internal Revenue Code, (x) a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit S-1 to the effect that such Foreign Lender is not a “bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code, a “10 percent shareholder” of the Borrowers within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code, or a “controlled foreign corporation” described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code (a “U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate”) and (y) executed copies of IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E, as applicable; or
(4) to the extent a Foreign Lender is not the beneficial owner, executed copies of IRS Form W-8IMY, accompanied by IRS Form W-8ECI, IRS Form W-8BEN, IRS Form W-8BEN-E, a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit S-2 or Exhibit S-3, IRS Form W-9, and/or other certification documents from each beneficial owner, as applicable; provided that if the Foreign Lender is a partnership and one or more direct or indirect partners of such Foreign Lender are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, such Foreign Lender may provide a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit S-4 on behalf of each such direct and indirect partner;
(C) any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested in writing by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Credit Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable written request of the Borrowers or the Administrative Agent), executed copies of any other form prescribed by Applicable Law as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in U.S. federal withholding Tax, duly completed, together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by Applicable Law to permit the Borrowers or the Administrative Agent to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made; and
(D) if a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Internal Revenue Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent at the time or times prescribed by Applicable Law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the Borrowers or the Administrative Agent such documentation prescribed by Applicable Law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Internal Revenue Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested in writing by the Borrowers or the Administrative Agent as may be necessary for the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Lender has complied with such Lender’s obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this Section 4.1(g)(ii)(D), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the Closing Date.
Each Lender agrees that if any form or certification it previously delivered expires or becomes obsolete or inaccurate in any respect, it shall update such form or certification or promptly notify the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent in writing of its legal inability to do so.
| (h) | Treatment of Certain Refunds. If any party determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that it has received a refund of any Taxes as to which it has been indemnified pursuant to this Section 4.1 (including by the payment of additional amounts pursuant to this Section 4.1), it shall pay to the indemnifying party an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made under this Section 4.1 with respect to the Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses (including Taxes) of such indemnified party and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund). Such indemnifying party, upon the written request of such indemnified party, shall repay to such indemnified party the amount paid over pursuant to this Section 4.1(h) (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) in the event that such indemnified party is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 4.1(h), in no event will the indemnified party be required to pay any amount to an indemnifying party pursuant to this Section 4.1(h) the payment of which would place the indemnified party in a less favorable net after-Tax position than the indemnified party would have been in if the Tax subject to indemnification and giving rise to such refund had not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the indemnification payments or additional amounts with respect to such Tax had never been paid. This Section 4.1(h) shall not be construed to require any indemnified party to make available its Tax returns (or any other information relating to its Taxes that it deems confidential) to the indemnifying party or any other Person. |
| (i) | Survival. Each party’s obligations under this Section 4.1 shall survive the resignation or replacement of the Administrative Agent or any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender, the termination of the Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all obligations under any Loan Document. |
4.2 Illegality. If any Lender reasonably determines that any Change in Law has made it unlawful or impossible, or that any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over such Lender has asserted that it is unlawful or impossible, for any Lender or its Lending Office to, or materially restricts the authority of such Lender to, (a) purchase or sell, or to take deposits of, the applicable currency (other than Dollars) or (b) honor its obligations to make, maintain or fund Loans or other Obligations, or to determine or charge interest rates based upon any RFR, any Adjusted Daily Simple RFR, the Eurocurrency Rate or the Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate, then, on notice thereof by such Lender to the Borrowers through the Administrative Agent, (i) in the case of any determination described in the foregoing clause (a), any obligation of such Lender to make or continue Loans or the Obligations in such currency shall be suspended until such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers that the circumstances giving rise to such determination no longer exist and, upon demand from any Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), the applicable Borrower shall prepay such affected Loans or Obligations of such Lender, or failing that, such Loans or Obligations of such Lender in such currency shall be converted to, and shall continue, as Reference Rate Loans and Obligations denominated in Dollars in an amount equal to the aggregate Dollar Equivalent amount of such Loans and Obligations immediately prior to such suspension, which conversion shall be (x) in the case of any Daily Simple RFR Loan, immediately, or (y) in the case of any Term SOFR Loan or any Eurocurrency Rate Loan, on the last day of the Interest Period therefor (if applicable), if all affected Lenders may lawfully continue to maintain such Loans and Obligations to such day, or immediately, if any Lender may not lawfully continue to maintain such Loans or Obligations to such day, and (ii) in the case of any determination described in the foregoing clause (b), any obligation of such Lender to make, maintain or fund Loans accruing interest at such RFR, such Adjusted Daily Simple RFR, such Eurocurrency Rate or such Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate, as applicable, or to convert Loans accruing interest calculated by reference to the Reference Rate (unless the Reference Rate is also calculated off Adjusted Daily Simple RFR in accordance with the definition of “Reference Rate”) to be Loans accruing interest calculated by reference to such RFR, shall be suspended until such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers that the circumstances giving rise to such determination no longer exist. Until the time of such notice by such Lender in the case of the foregoing clause (ii), upon demand from any Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), the applicable Borrower shall prepay such affected Loans or Obligations of such Lender, or failing that, the Loans or Obligations of such Lender outstanding at the time of such suspension shall be continued as Reference Rate Loans and Obligations denominated in Dollars in an amount equal to the aggregate Dollar Equivalent amount of such Loans and Obligations immediately prior to such suspension, which conversion shall be (x) in the case of any Daily Simple RFR Loan, immediately, or (y) in the case of any Term SOFR Loan or any Eurocurrency Rate Loan, on the last day of the Interest Period therefor (if applicable), if all affected Lenders may lawfully continue to maintain such Loans and Obligations to such day, or immediately, if any Lender may not lawfully continue to maintain such Loans or Obligations to such day. Upon the prepayment of any such Loans, the applicable Borrower shall also pay accrued and unpaid interest on the amount so prepaid. Each Lender agrees to designate a different Lending Office if such designation will avoid the need for such notice and will not, in the good faith judgment of such Lender, otherwise be materially disadvantageous to such Lender.
4.3 Inability to Determine Rates. Subject to Section 4.4, in connection with any Request for Borrowing of, Conversion Notice to or Rollover Notice of any RFR Loan or Eurocurrency Rate Loan or otherwise, if for any reason (i) the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) that (x) if Adjusted Daily Simple RFR is utilized in any calculations hereunder or under any other Loan Document with respect to any Obligations, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts, reasonable and adequate means do not exist for ascertaining “Adjusted Daily Simple RFR” pursuant to the definition thereof, or (y) if Adjusted Term SOFR, Adjusted Term CORRA or a Eurocurrency Rate is utilized in any calculations hereunder or under any other Loan Document with respect to any Obligations, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts, reasonable and adequate means do not exist for ascertaining Adjusted Term SOFR, Adjusted Term CORRA or such Eurocurrency Rate, as applicable, for the applicable Alternative Currency and the applicable Interest Period with respect to a
proposed SOFR Loan, Term CORRA Rate Loan or Eurocurrency Rate Loans, as applicable, on or prior to the first day of such Interest Period, (ii) the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) that a fundamental change has occurred in the foreign exchange or interbank markets with respect to an applicable Alternative Currency (including changes in national or international financial, political or economic conditions or currency exchange rates or exchange controls), (iii) with respect to any Eurocurrency Rate Loan or Term CORRA Rate Loan, the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) that deposits are not being offered in the applicable Alternative Currency to banks in the London or other applicable offshore interbank market for the applicable Alternative Currency, amount or Interest Period of such Eurocurrency Rate Loan or Term CORRA Rate Loan or (iv) the Required Lenders determine (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) that (x) if Adjusted Daily Simple RFR is utilized in any calculations hereunder or under any other Loan Document with respect to any Obligations, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts, Adjusted Daily Simple RFR does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of making or maintaining such Loans or (y) if Adjusted Term SOFR, Adjusted Term CORRA or a Eurocurrency Rate is utilized in any calculations hereunder or under any other Loan Document with respect to any Obligations, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts, Adjusted Term SOFR, Adjusted Term CORRA or such Eurocurrency Rate, as applicable, does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of making or maintaining such Loans during the applicable Interest Period and, in the case of either of the foregoing clause (x) or clause (y), the Required Lenders have provided notice of such determination to the Administrative Agent, then, in each case the Administrative Agent shall promptly give notice thereof to the Borrowers. Upon notice thereof by the Administrative Agent to the Borrowers, any obligation of the Lenders to make RFR Loans, Term CORRA Rate Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans, as applicable, in each such affected currency, and any right of the Borrowers to Convert any Loan in each such currency (if applicable) to or Rollover any Loan as an RFR Loan, Term CORRA Rate Loan or Eurocurrency Rate Loan, as applicable, in each such affected currency, shall be suspended (to the extent of the affected RFR Loans, Eurocurrency Rate Loans, Term CORRA Rate Loans or, in the case of Term SOFR Loans, Term CORRA Rate Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans, the affected Interest Periods) until the Administrative Agent (with respect to clause (iv) above, at the instruction of the Required Lenders) revokes such notice. Upon receipt of such notice, (A) the Borrowers may revoke any pending Request for Borrowing of, Conversion Notice to or Rollover Notice of RFR Loans, Term CORRA Rate Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans (if applicable) in each such affected currency (to the extent of the affected RFR Loans, Term CORRA Rate Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans or, in the case of Term SOFR Loans, Term CORRA Rate Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans, the affected Interest Periods) or, failing that, (I) in the case of any Request for Borrowing of any affected Daily Simple RFR Loans in Dollars or any affected Term SOFR Loans, the Borrowers will be deemed to have converted any such request into a Request for Borrowing of or Conversion Notice to Reference Rate Loans in the amount specified therein, and (II) in the case of any Request for Borrowing of any affected Loans in an Alternative Currency, then such request shall be ineffective, and (B)(I) any outstanding affected Daily Simple RFR Loans in Dollars will be deemed to have been converted into Reference Rate Loans immediately, (II) any outstanding affected Term SOFR Loans will be deemed to have been converted into Reference Rate Loans at the end of the applicable Interest Period, and (III) any outstanding affected Loans in an Alternative Currency, at the Borrowers’ election, shall either (1) be converted into Reference Rate Loans denominated in Dollars (in an amount equal to the Dollar Equivalent of such Alternative Currency) immediately or, in the case of Eurocurrency Rate Loans or Term CORRA Rate Loans, at the end of the applicable Interest Period or (2) be prepaid in full, together with accrued interest thereon (subject to the last sentence of Section 2.6(a)) immediately or, in the case of Eurocurrency Rate Loans or Term CORRA Rate Loans, at the end of the applicable Interest Period; provided that if no election is made by the Borrowers by the date that is the earlier of (x) three (3) Business Days after receipt by the Borrowers of such notice or (y) with respect to a Eurocurrency Rate Loan or a Term CORRA Rate Loan, the last day of the current Interest Period, the Borrowers shall be deemed to have elected clause (1) above. Upon any such prepayment or conversion, the
Borrowers shall also pay accrued interest on the amount so prepaid or converted, together with any additional amounts required pursuant to Section 4.6.
4.4 Benchmark Replacement Setting.
| (a) | Benchmark Replacement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, upon the occurrence of a Benchmark Transition Event with respect to any Benchmark, the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers may amend this Credit Agreement to replace such Benchmark with a Benchmark Replacement. Any such amendment with respect to a Benchmark Transition Event will become effective at 5:00 p.m. on the fifth (5th) Business Day after the Administrative Agent has posted such proposed amendment to all affected Lenders and the Borrowers so long as the Administrative Agent has not received, by such time, written notice of objection to such amendment from Lenders comprising the Required Lenders. No replacement of a Benchmark with a Benchmark Replacement pursuant to this Section 4.4(a) will occur prior to the applicable Benchmark Transition Start Date. |
| (b) | Conforming Changes. In connection with the use, administration, adoption or implementation of a Benchmark Replacement, the Administrative Agent will have the right to make Conforming Changes from time to time and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, any amendments implementing such Conforming Changes will become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document. |
| (c) | Notices; Standards for Decisions and Determinations. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify the Borrowers and the Lenders of (i) the implementation of any Benchmark Replacement and (ii) the effectiveness of any Conforming Changes in connection with the use, administration, adoption or implementation of a Benchmark Replacement. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify the Borrowers of the removal or reinstatement of any tenor of a Benchmark pursuant to Section 4.4(d). Any determination, decision or election that may be made by the Administrative Agent or, if applicable, any Lender (or group of Lenders) pursuant to this Section 4.4, including any determination with respect to a tenor, rate or adjustment or of the occurrence or non-occurrence of an event, circumstance or date and any decision to take or refrain from taking any action or any selection, will be conclusive and binding absent manifest error and may be made in its or their sole discretion and without consent from any other party to this Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, except, in each case, as expressly required pursuant to this Section 4.4. |
| (d) | Unavailability of Tenor of Benchmark. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, at any time (including in connection with the implementation of a Benchmark Replacement), (i) any then-current Benchmark is a term rate (including the Term SOFR Reference Rate, the Term CORRA Reference Rate, EURIBOR, TIBOR or BBSW) and either (x) any tenor for such Benchmark is not displayed on a screen or other information service that publishes such rate from time to time as selected by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion or (y) the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark has provided a public statement or publication of information announcing that any tenor for such Benchmark is not or will not be representative, then the Administrative Agent may modify the definition of “Interest Period” (or any similar or analogous definition) for any Benchmark settings at or after such time to remove such unavailable or non- |
representative tenor and (ii) if a tenor that was removed pursuant to clause (i) above either (x) is subsequently displayed on a screen or information service for a Benchmark (including a Benchmark Replacement) or (y) is not, or is no longer, subject to an announcement that it is not or will not be representative for a Benchmark (including a Benchmark Replacement), then the Administrative Agent may modify the definition of “Interest Period” (or any similar or analogous definition) for all Benchmark settings at or after such time to reinstate such previously removed tenor.
| (e) | Benchmark Unavailability Period. Upon the Borrowers’ receipt of notice of the commencement of a Benchmark Unavailability Period with respect to a given Benchmark, (i) the Borrowers may revoke any pending Request for Borrowing of, Conversion Notice to or Rollover Notice of RFR Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans, as applicable, in each case to be made, converted or continued during any Benchmark Unavailability Period denominated in the applicable currency and, failing that, (x) in the case of any Request for Borrowing of any affected Daily Simple RFR Loans in Dollars or any affected Term SOFR Loans, if applicable, the Borrowers will be deemed to have converted any such request into a Request for Borrowing of or Conversion Notice to Reference Rate Loans in the amount specified therein and (y) in the case of any Request for Borrowing of any affected Daily Simple RFR Loans in an Alternative Currency, Term CORRA Rate Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans, if applicable, then such request shall be ineffective, and (ii)(x) any outstanding affected Daily Simple RFR Loans in Dollars, if applicable, will be deemed to have been converted into Reference Rate Loans immediately, (y) any outstanding affected Term SOFR Loans, if applicable, will be deemed to have been converted into Reference Rate Loans at the end of the applicable Interest Period, and (z) any outstanding affected Daily Simple RFR Loans in an Alternative Currency, Term CORRA Rate Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans, at the Borrower’s election, shall either (A) be converted into Reference Rate Loans denominated in Dollars (in an amount equal to the Dollar Equivalent of the applicable Alternative Currency) immediately in the case of Daily Simple RFR Loans in an Alternative Currency, or at the end of the applicable Interest Period in the case of Eurocurrency Rate Loans or Term CORRA Rate Loans, or (B) be prepaid in full immediately in the case of Daily Simple RFR Loans in an Alternative Currency, or at the end of the applicable Interest Period in the case of Eurocurrency Rate Loans or Term CORRA Rate Loans; provided that, with respect to any Daily Simple RFR Loan in an Alternative Currency, if no election is made by the Borrowers by the date that is three (3) Business Days after receipt by the Borrowers of such notice, the Borrowers shall be deemed to have elected clause (A) above; provided further that, with respect to any Eurocurrency Rate Loan or Term CORRA Rate Loan, if no election is made by the Borrowers by the earlier of (I) the date that is three (3) Business Days after receipt by the Borrowers of such notice and (II) the last day of the current Interest Period for the applicable Eurocurrency Rate Loan or Term CORRA Rate Loan, the Borrowers shall be deemed to have elected clause (A) above. Upon any such prepayment or conversion, the Borrowers shall also pay accrued interest on the amount so prepaid or converted, together with any additional amounts required pursuant to Section 4.6. During a Benchmark Unavailability Period with respect to any Benchmark or at any time that a tenor for any then-current Benchmark is not an Available Tenor, the component of the Reference Rate based upon the then-current Benchmark that is the subject of such Benchmark Unavailability Period or such tenor for such Benchmark, as applicable, will not be used in any determination of Reference Rate. |
4.5 Increased Cost and Capital Adequacy.
| (a) | Increased Costs Generally. If any Change in Law shall: |
(i) impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve (including pursuant to regulations issued from time to time by the Federal Reserve Board for determining the maximum reserve requirement (including any emergency, special, supplemental or other marginal reserve requirement) with respect to eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as “Eurocurrency liabilities” in Regulation D, as amended and in effect from time to time)), special deposit, compulsory loan, insurance charge or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or advances, loans or other credit extended or participated in by, any Lender (except any reserve requirement reflected in Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate) or the Letter of Credit Issuer;
(ii) subject any Recipient to any Taxes (other than (A) Indemnified Taxes, (B) Taxes described in clauses (b) through (d) of the definition of “Excluded Taxes” and (C) Connection Income Taxes) on its loans, loan principal, letters of credit, commitments, or other obligations, or its deposits, reserves, other liabilities or capital attributable thereto; or
(iii) impose on any Lender or the Letter of Credit Issuer or any applicable interbank market any other condition, cost or expense (other than Taxes) affecting this Credit Agreement or Loans made by such Lender or any Letter of Credit or participation therein;
and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender or such other Recipient of making, converting to, continuing or maintaining any Loan (or of maintaining its obligation to make any such Loan), or to increase the cost to such Lender, the Letter of Credit Issuer or such other Recipient of participating in, issuing or maintaining any Letter of Credit (or of maintaining its obligation to participate in or to issue any Letter of Credit), or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender, the Letter of Credit Issuer or such other Recipient hereunder (whether of principal, interest or any other amount) then, upon written request of such Lender, the Letter of Credit Issuer or other Recipient, the Borrowers shall promptly pay to any such Lender, the Letter of Credit Issuer or other Recipient, as the case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or the Letter of Credit Issuer, as the case may be, for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered.
| (b) | Capital Requirements. If any Lender or the Letter of Credit Issuer determines that any Change in Law affecting such Lender or the Letter of Credit Issuer or any Lending Office of such Lender or such Lender’s or the Letter of Credit Issuer’s holding company, if any, regarding capital or liquidity requirements, has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s or the Letter of Credit Issuer’s capital or on the capital of such Lender’s or the Letter of Credit Issuer’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Credit Agreement, the Commitment of such Lender or the Loans made by, or participations in Letters of Credit held by, such Lender, or the Letters of Credit issued by the Letter of Credit Issuer, to a level below that which such Lender or the Letter of Credit Issuer or such Lender’s or the Letter of Credit Issuer’s holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender’s or the Letter of Credit Issuer’s policies and the policies of such Lender’s or the Letter of Credit Issuer’s holding company with respect to capital adequacy), then from time to time upon written request of such Lender or such Letter of Credit Issuer, as applicable, the Borrowers shall promptly pay |
to such Lender or the Letter of Credit Issuer, as the case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or the Letter of Credit Issuer or such Lender’s or the Letter of Credit Issuer’s holding company for any such reduction suffered.
| (c) | Certificates for Reimbursement. A certificate of a Lender or the Letter of Credit Issuer setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender or the Letter of Credit Issuer, as the case may be, as specified in Section 4.5(a) or Section 4.5(b) and delivered to the Borrowers, shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Borrowers shall pay such Lender or the Letter of Credit Issuer, as the case may be, the amount shown as due on any such certificate by the Required Payment Time. |
| (d) | Delay in Requests. Failure or delay on the part of any Lender or the Letter of Credit Issuer to demand compensation pursuant to this Section 4 shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s or the Letter of Credit Issuer’s right to demand such compensation; provided that the Borrowers shall not be required to compensate a Lender or the Letter of Credit Issuer pursuant to this Section 4 for any increased costs incurred or reductions suffered more than nine (9) months prior to the date that such Lender or the Letter of Credit Issuer, as the case may be, notifies the Borrowers of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions, and of such Lender’s or the Letter of Credit Issuer’s intention to claim compensation therefor (except that if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the nine-month period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof). |
4.6 Funding Losses. Upon demand of any Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) from time to time, the Borrowers shall promptly pay the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender, such amount or amounts as shall compensate such Lender for, and hold such Lender harmless from, any loss, cost or expense incurred by such Lender (including in obtaining, liquidating or employing deposits or other funds from third parties) as a result of (a) any failure or refusal of the Borrowers (for any reasons whatsoever other than a default by the Administrative Agent or any Lender) to accept a Loan after the Borrowers shall have requested such Loan under this Credit Agreement, (b) any prepayment or other payment of a Daily Simple RFR Loan other than on the Interest Payment Date therefor, or any prepayment or other payment of a Term SOFR Loan, Term CORRA Rate Loan or a Eurocurrency Rate Loan on a day other than the last day of the Interest Period applicable to such Loan, (c) any other prepayment of a Loan that is otherwise not made in compliance with the provisions of this Credit Agreement, or (d) the failure of the Borrowers to make a prepayment of a Loan after giving notice under this Credit Agreement, that such prepayment will be made.
4.7 Requests for Compensation. If requested by the Borrowers in connection with any demand for payment pursuant to this Section 4 (other than Section 4.1), a Lender shall provide to the Borrowers, with a copy to the Administrative Agent, a certificate setting forth in reasonable detail the basis for such demand, the amount required to be paid by the Borrowers to such Lender and the computations made by such Lender to determine such amount, such certificate to be conclusive and binding in the absence of manifest error. Any such amount payable by the Borrowers shall not be duplicative of any amounts (a) previously paid under this Section 4, or (b) included in the calculation of Adjusted Daily Simple RFR, Adjusted Term SOFR, Adjusted Term CORRA or the Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate; provided that no amounts shall be due hereunder to the extent such cost, loss or expense is due to the gross negligence or willful misconduct of a Lender or the Administrative Agent as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment.
4.8 Survival. Without prejudice to the survival of any other agreement of the Borrowers hereunder, all of the Borrowers’ obligations under this Section 4 shall survive and remain in full force and effect regardless of the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of the Loans, the expiration or termination of the Letters of Credit and the Commitments or the termination of this Credit Agreement or any provision hereof. Each Lender shall notify the Borrowers of any event occurring after the termination of this Credit Agreement entitling such Lender to compensation under this Section 4 as promptly as practicable.
4.9 Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders.
| (a) | Designation of a Different Lending Office. If any Lender requests compensation under Section 4.5, or requires any Borrower to pay any Indemnified Taxes or additional amounts to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 4.1, then such Lender shall, at the request of the Borrowers, use reasonable efforts to designate a different Lending Office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or affiliates, if, in the judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section 4.5 or Section 4.1, as the case may be, in the future, and (ii) would not subject such Lender to any unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender. The Borrowers hereby agree to pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment. |
| (b) | Replacement of Lenders. If any Lender requests compensation under Section 4.5, or if any Borrower is required to pay additional amounts to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 4.1, and, in each case, such Lender has declined or is unable to designate a different Lending Office in accordance with Section 4.9(a), or if any Lender is a Defaulting Lender or a Non-Consenting Lender, then the Borrowers may, at their sole expense and effort, so long as no Event of Default or Potential Default has occurred and is continuing, upon notice to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, require such Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in, and consents required by, Section 12.11), all of its interests, rights (other than its existing rights to payments pursuant to Section 4.5 or Section 4.1) and obligations under this Credit Agreement and the related Loan Documents to an Eligible Assignee that shall assume such obligations (which Assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment); provided that: |
(i) the Borrowers shall have paid to the Administrative Agent the assignment fee (if any) specified in Section 12.11;
(ii) such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its Loans, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (including any amounts under this Section 4) from the Assignee (to the extent of such outstanding principal) or the Borrowers (in the case of accrued interest, fees and all other amounts);
(iii) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 4.5 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 4.1, such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments thereafter;
(iv) such assignment does not conflict with Applicable Law; and
(v) in the case of any assignment resulting from a Lender becoming a Non-Consenting Lender, the applicable Assignee shall have consented to the applicable amendment, waiver or consent.
A Lender shall not be required to make any such assignment or delegation if, prior thereto, as a result of a waiver by such Lender or otherwise, the circumstances entitling the Borrowers to require such assignment and delegation cease to apply.
4.10 Cash Collateral. At any time that there shall exist a Defaulting Lender, by the Required Payment Time, the Borrowers shall Cash Collateralize the Fronting Exposure of the Letter of Credit Issuer with respect to such Defaulting Lender (determined after giving effect to Section 12.12(a)(iv) and any Cash Collateral provided by such Defaulting Lender) in an amount not less than the Minimum Collateral Amount.
| (a) | Grant of Security Interest; Other Claims/Deficiency. |
(i) The Borrowers, and to the extent provided by any Defaulting Lender, such Defaulting Lender, hereby grants to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Letter of Credit Issuer, and agrees to maintain, a first priority security interest in all such Cash Collateral as security for the Defaulting Lender’s obligation to fund participations in respect of the Letter of Credit Liability, to be applied pursuant to Section 4.10(b).
(ii) If at any time the Administrative Agent determines that Cash Collateral is subject to any right or claim of any Person other than the Administrative Agent or the Letter of Credit Issuer as herein provided, or that the total amount of such Cash Collateral is less than the Minimum Collateral Amount, the Borrowers will, promptly upon demand by the Administrative Agent, pay or provide to the Administrative Agent additional Cash Collateral in an amount sufficient to eliminate such deficiency (after giving effect to any Cash Collateral provided by the Defaulting Lender).
| (b) | Application. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Credit Agreement, Cash Collateral provided under this Section 4.10 or Section 12.12 in respect of Letters of Credit shall be applied to the satisfaction of the Defaulting Lender’s obligation to fund participations in respect of the Letter of Credit Liability (including, as to Cash Collateral provided by a Defaulting Lender, any interest accrued on such obligation) for which the Cash Collateral was so provided, prior to any other application of such property as may otherwise be provided for herein. |
| (c) | Termination of Requirement. Cash Collateral (or the appropriate portion thereof) provided to reduce the Fronting Exposure of the Letter of Credit Issuer shall no longer be required to be held as Cash Collateral pursuant to this Section 4.10 following (i) the elimination of the applicable Fronting Exposure (including by the termination of Defaulting Lender status of the applicable Lender), or (ii) the determination by the Administrative Agent and the Letter of Credit Issuer that there exists excess Cash Collateral; provided that, subject to Section 12.12, the Person providing Cash Collateral and the Letter of Credit Issuer may agree that Cash Collateral shall be held to support future anticipated Fronting Exposure or other obligations; provided further that to the extent that such Cash Collateral was provided by the Borrowers, such Cash Collateral shall remain subject to the security interest granted pursuant to the Loan Documents. |
5.1 Liens.
| (a) | Capital Commitments and Capital Calls. To secure performance by the Borrowers of the payment and the performance of the Obligations, the Borrowers, each to the extent of their respective interests therein, shall grant to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of each of the Secured Parties, a first priority, exclusive, perfected security interest and Lien (subject only to Permitted Liens) in and on the Collateral pursuant to the Security Agreements, the related financing statements and the other related documents. |
| (b) | Reliance. The Borrowers agree that the Administrative Agent and each Lender and the Letter of Credit Issuer have entered into this Credit Agreement, extended credit hereunder and at the time of each Loan or each issuance of a Letter of Credit, will make such Loan or issue such Letter of Credit in reasonable reliance on the obligations of the Investors to fund their respective Capital Commitments as shown in their Subscription Agreements delivered in connection herewith and accordingly, it is the intent of the parties that such Capital Commitments may be enforced by the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Lenders and other Secured Parties, pursuant to the terms of the Loan Documents, directly against the Investors without further action by any Borrower and notwithstanding any compromise of any such Capital Commitment by any Borrower, as applicable, after the Closing Date as provided in 6 Del. C. §17-502(b)(1); provided that in no event shall any Investor be required to fund Capital Contributions to any account other than an account in the name of the applicable Borrower. |
The security agreements, financing statements, assignments, collateral assignments and any other documents and instruments from time to time executed and delivered pursuant to this Credit Agreement to grant, perfect and continue a Lien in the Collateral, including the Security Agreements, the Collateral Account Pledges and the Control Agreements, and any documents or instruments amending or supplementing the same, shall be collectively referred to herein as the “Collateral Documents.”
5.2 The Collateral Accounts; Capital Calls.
| (a) | The Collateral Accounts. In order to secure further the payment and the performance of the Obligations and to effect and facilitate the right of the Secured Parties, each Borrower shall require that each of its Investors wire transfer to such Borrower’s Collateral Account or to the applicable deposit account held with the Fund Administrator listed on Schedule I attached hereto under the heading “AML Account Information” (each, an “AML Account”) all monies or sums paid or to be paid by the Investors pursuant to Capital Calls. Any AML Account shall be used solely for the purpose of holding Capital Contributions until such time as the Fund Administrator completes its required diligence on the source of such deposited Capital Contributions and undertakes any other checks as may be required to comply with its internal anti-money laundering procedures (collectively, the “AML Procedures”). Each Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Fund Administrator shall enter into a letter agreement or letter agreements (each, individually, an “Administration Agreement Side Letter” and collectively, the “Administration Agreement Side Letters”) in substantially the same form and substance as that certain Administration Agreement Side Letter between the Initial Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Fund Administrator, |
dated as of the date hereof. In addition, to the extent that any Borrower receives any payments and monies directly from any Investor as Capital Contributions in any account other than an AML Account or a Collateral Account, each Borrower shall promptly (but no later than two (2) Business Days) deposit such Capital Contributions into the applicable AML Account or Collateral Account.
| (b) | Use of the Collateral Accounts. The Borrowers may withdraw funds from the Collateral Accounts only in compliance with Section 9.18. Upon the occurrence of a Cash Control Event, the Administrative Agent is authorized to take exclusive control of the Collateral Accounts; provided, however, the Administrative Agent may not withdraw any amounts from the Collateral Accounts unless an Event of Default is continuing and, in the case of any Control Agreement that provides the Administrative Agent the right to rescind any notice of exclusive control, agrees to withdraw any notice of exclusive control if (i) any such Event of Default is waived in accordance with the terms of Section 12.1, (ii) any such Potential Default is cured or waived, or (iii) the applicable mandatory prepayment (or requirement to Cash Collateralize Letters of Credit) has been made or satisfied in accordance with the terms of Section 3.5(b). If the applicable Account Bank with respect to any Collateral Account ceases to be U.S. Bank or an Eligible Institution, each Borrower shall have thirty (30) days following notice from the Administrative Agent to move its Collateral Account to a replacement Account Bank that is U.S. Bank or an Eligible Institution. If an Account Bank terminates a Control Agreement, the applicable Borrower shall open a new collateral account that is subject to a new Control Agreement with a replacement Account Bank within thirty (30) days of the earlier of (i) such termination and (ii) the terminating Account Bank providing notice of its intent to terminate such Control Agreement. |
| (c) | No Duty. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein contained, it is expressly understood and agreed that neither the Administrative Agent, Letter of Credit Issuer, nor any other Secured Party undertakes any duties, responsibilities, or liabilities with respect to the Capital Calls issued by the Borrowers. None of them shall be required to refer to the Constituent Documents of any Borrower, or a Subscription Agreement or any Side Letter, or take any other action with respect to any other matter that might arise in connection with the Constituent Documents of any Borrower, a Subscription Agreement, a Side Letter or any Capital Call. None of them shall have any duty to determine or inquire into any happening or occurrence or any performance or failure of performance of any Borrower or any of the Investors. None of them shall have any duty to inquire into the use, purpose, or reasons for the making of any Capital Call by any Borrower or the Investment or use of the proceeds thereof. |
| (d) | Capital Calls and Disbursements from Collateral Accounts. The Borrowers will issue Capital Calls at such times as are necessary in order to ensure the timely payment of the Obligations hereunder. Each Borrower hereby irrevocably authorizes and directs the Secured Parties, acting through the Administrative Agent, to charge from time to time the Collateral Accounts, and any other accounts of any Borrower maintained at any Secured Party (including the Cash Collateral Account), for amounts not paid when due (after the passage of any applicable grace period) to the Secured Parties or any of them hereunder and under the other Loan Documents; provided that promptly after any disbursement of funds from any such account to the Secured Parties, as contemplated in this Section 5.2(d), the Administrative Agent shall deliver a written notice of such disbursement to the Borrowers. |
| (e) | No Representations. Neither the Administrative Agent nor any Secured Party shall be deemed to make at any time any representation or warranty as to the validity of any Capital Call nor shall the Administrative Agent or the Secured Parties be accountable for any Borrower Party’s use of the proceeds of any Capital Contribution. |
5.3 Agreement to Deliver Additional Collateral Documents. The Borrowers shall deliver such security agreements, notices, financing statements, assignments, and other collateral documents (all of which shall be deemed part of the Collateral Documents), in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, as the Administrative Agent acting on behalf of the Secured Parties may reasonably request from time to time for the purpose of granting to, or maintaining or perfecting in favor of the Secured Parties, first priority security interests in the Collateral, together with other assurances of the enforceability and first priority of the Secured Parties’ Liens and assurances of due recording and documentation of the Collateral Documents or copies thereof, as the Administrative Agent may reasonably require to avoid material impairment of the first priority Liens and security interests granted or purported to be granted in accordance with this Section 5.
5.4 Subordination. During the continuance of a Cash Control Event, if there are any Obligations outstanding under the Credit Facility, no Borrower shall make any payments or advances of any kind, directly or indirectly, on any debts and liabilities to any other Borrower, Investor or the Advisor whether now existing or hereafter arising and whether direct, indirect, several, joint and several, or otherwise, and howsoever evidenced or created, other than Permitted RIC Distributions that are permitted to be made under Section 9.17 (collectively, the “Other Claims”) except to the extent that such payments or advances are being provided to a Borrower in order to directly or indirectly pay the Obligations. All Other Claims, together with all Liens on assets securing the payment of all or any portion of the Other Claims shall at all times during the continuance of a Cash Control Event be subordinated to and junior in right and in payment to the Obligations and all Liens on assets securing all or any portion of the Obligations, and each Borrower agrees to take such actions as are necessary to provide for such subordination between it and any other Borrower, inter se, including to include provisions for such subordination in the documents evidencing the Other Claims. The Advisor acknowledges and agrees that at any time a Cash Control Event has occurred and is continuing, the payment of any and all management or other fees due and owing to it from any Borrower shall be subordinated to and inferior in right and payment to the Obligations in all respects; provided that there shall be no restriction or limitation on the right of the Advisor to receive management fees payable to the Advisor under or pursuant to the applicable Fund Documents during a Cash Control Event so long as (a) no Event of Default under Section 10.1(a), Section 10.1(h) or Section 10.1(i) or Potential Default under Section 10.1(a) or Section 10.1(i), in any case has occurred and is continuing; (b) such fees are not paid from the proceeds of Capital Contributions and (c) such fees for any given calendar quarter do not exceed an amount equal to the Dollar Equivalent of five percent (5%) of the aggregate Capital Commitments at the time of such payment.
Section 6. | CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO LENDING. |
6.1 Obligations of the Lenders. The obligation of the Lenders to advance the initial Borrowing hereunder or cause the issuance of the initial Letters of Credit shall not become effective until the date on which (i) the Administrative Agent shall have received each of the following documents and (ii) each of the other conditions listed below is satisfied, the satisfaction of such conditions to be satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (and to the extent specified below, to each Lender) in form and substance (which satisfaction must occur within one (1) Business Day of the date hereof):
| (a) | Credit Agreement. This Credit Agreement, duly executed and delivered by the Initial Borrower, the Advisor (solely with regard to Section 5.4); |
| (b) | Note. A Note duly executed and delivered by each Borrower (if required) in accordance with Section 3.1; |
| (c) | Security Agreements. Each Security Agreement, each duly executed and delivered by the parties thereto in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties; |
| (d) | Collateral Account Pledges. Each Collateral Account Pledge, each duly executed and delivered by the parties thereto in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties; |
| (e) | Control Agreements. Each Control Agreement, each duly executed and delivered by the parties thereto; |
(i) Satisfactory reports of searches of Filings (or the equivalent in any applicable foreign jurisdiction, as applicable) in the jurisdiction of formation of each Borrower, or where a filing has been or would need to be made in order to perfect the Administrative Agent’s first priority security interest on behalf of the Secured Parties in the Collateral, copies of the financing statements on file in such jurisdictions and evidence that no Liens (other than Permitted Liens) exist on the Collateral, or, if necessary, copies of proper financing statements, if any, filed on or before the date hereof necessary to terminate all Liens (other than Permitted Liens) and other rights of any Person in any Collateral previously granted; and
(ii) Filings (or the equivalent in any applicable foreign jurisdiction, as applicable) satisfactory to the Administrative Agent with respect to the Collateral in the Administrative Agent’s sole discretion, to perfect the Secured Parties’ Liens in the Collateral;
| (g) | Responsible Officer Certificates. A certificate from a Responsible Officer of each Borrower, in the form of Exhibit M; |
| (h) | The Borrowers’ Constituent Documents; Investment Advisory Agreement. True and complete copies of the Constituent Documents of the Borrowers and the Investment Advisory Agreement, together with certificates of existence and good standing (or other similar instruments) and any partnership registers of the Borrowers, in each case certified by a Responsible Officer of the Borrowers to be correct and complete copies thereof and in effect on the date hereof and in each case satisfactory to the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion; |
| (i) | Administration Agreement Side Letter. The Administration Agreement Side Letter, duly executed and delivered by the parties thereto; |
| (j) | Authority Documents. Certified copies of resolutions of each Borrower, authorizing the entry into the transactions contemplated herein and in the other Loan Documents, in each case certified by a Responsible Officer of such Person as correct and complete copies thereof and in effect on the date hereof; |
| (k) | Incumbency Certificate. From each Borrower, a signed certificate of a Responsible Officer, who shall certify the names of the Persons authorized, on the date hereof, to sign each of the Loan Documents and the other documents or certificates to be delivered pursuant to the Loan Documents on behalf of such Borrower, together with the true signatures of each such Person; the Administrative Agent may conclusively rely on such certificate until it shall receive a further certificate canceling or amending the prior certificate and submitting the authority and signatures of the Persons named in such further certificate; |
| (l) | Opinions. A favorable written opinion of counsel to the Borrowers in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and its counsel, dated as of the Closing Date; |
| (m) | Investor Documents. With respect to Investors: a copy of each Investor’s duly executed Subscription Agreement, Side Letter (if applicable), and Credit Link Document, if applicable; |
| (n) | Fees; Costs and Expenses. Payment of all fees and other amounts due and payable on or prior to the date hereof, including pursuant to the Fee Letter, and, to the extent invoiced at least two (2) Business Days prior to the date hereof, reimbursement or payment of all reasonable expenses required to be reimbursed or paid by the Borrowers hereunder, including the reasonable and documented fees and disbursements invoiced through the date hereof of the Administrative Agent’s special counsel, Haynes and Boone, LLP, which may be deducted from the proceeds of such initial Borrowing; |
| (o) | ERISA Status. With respect to each Borrower (other than any Qualified Borrower), either (i) a favorable written opinion of counsel to such Borrower, addressed to the Secured Parties, reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and its counsel, regarding the status of such Borrower as an Operating Company (or a copy of such opinion addressed to a Borrower, reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and its counsel, together with a reliance letter with respect thereto, addressed to the Secured Parties); (ii) a certificate, addressed to the Secured Parties, signed by a Responsible Officer of such Borrower and in a form reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and its counsel, that the underlying assets of such Borrower do not constitute Plan Assets because less than twenty-five percent (25%) of the total value of each class of equity interests in such Borrower is held by “benefit plan investors” within the meaning of Section 3(42) of ERISA (calculated in accordance with the Plan Asset Regulations) and based upon responses from Investors to their Subscription Agreements (for which the Borrowers have no reason to believe are inaccurate or untrue in a manner that would result in such Borrower being deemed to hold Plan Assets); or (iii) a certificate, addressed to the Secured Parties, signed by a Responsible Officer of such Borrower and in a form reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and its counsel, that the underlying assets of such Borrower do not constitute Plan Assets because securities issued by such Borrower constitute Publicly-Offered Securities; |
| (p) | Collateral Accounts. Evidence that the Collateral Accounts have been established; |
| (q) | “Know Your Customer” Information and Documents. Such information and documentation as is requested by the Lenders so that each of the Borrowers has become KYC Compliant; |
| (r) | Beneficial Ownership Certification. The requesting Lenders shall have received, sufficiently in advance of (but in any event not less than three (3) Business Days prior to) the Closing Date a Beneficial Ownership Certification in relation to each Borrower that qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation; |
| (t) | Additional Information. Such other information and documents as may be required by the Administrative Agent and its counsel. |
6.2 Conditions to all Loans and Letters of Credit. The obligation of the Lenders to advance each Borrowing (including the initial Borrowing) and the obligation of the Letter of Credit Issuer to cause the issuance of Letters of Credit (including the initial Letter of Credit) hereunder is subject to the conditions precedent that:
| (a) | Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties of the Borrowers set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents are true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date of the advance of such Borrowing or issuance of such Letter of Credit (except to the extent that such representations and warranties specifically refer to an earlier date, in which case they shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date), with the same force and effect as if made on and as of such date; provided that if any such representation and warranty is qualified as to materiality, with respect to such representation and warranty, the materiality qualifier set forth above shall be disregarded for the purposes of this condition; |
| (b) | No Default. No event shall have occurred and be continuing, or would result from the Borrowing or the issuance of the Letter of Credit, which constitutes an Event of Default or a Potential Default; |
| (c) | Request for Borrowing or Request for Letter of Credit. The Administrative Agent shall have received a Request for Borrowing or Request for Letter of Credit, together with a Borrowing Base Certificate; |
| (d) | No Investor Excuses. Other than as disclosed to the Administrative Agent in writing, the Borrowers have no knowledge or reason to believe any Investor would be entitled to exercise any withdrawal, excuse or exemption right under the applicable Constituent Documents, its Subscription Agreement or any Side Letter with respect to any Investment being acquired in whole or in part with any proceeds of the related Loan or Letter of Credit; provided that if the Borrowers have disclosed a potential excuse or exemption right to the Administrative Agent in writing, the excused, withdrawn or exempted portion of the applicable Investor’s Unfunded Capital Commitment shall be excluded from the calculation of the Borrowing Base, but the Borrowers shall not be prohibited from such credit extension upon satisfaction of the other conditions therefor; |
| (e) | Application. In the case of a Letter of Credit, the Letter of Credit Issuer shall have received a Letter of Credit Application executed by the Borrowers; |
| (f) | Available Commitment. After giving effect to the proposed Borrowing or issuance of Letter of Credit, the Dollar Equivalent of the Principal Obligations will not exceed the Available Commitment; and |
| (g) | Fees; Costs and Expenses. Payment of all fees and other amounts due and payable by any Borrower on or prior to the date of such Borrowing pursuant to Section 12.5 (which may be deducted from the proceeds of such Borrowing). |
6.3 Addition of Qualified Borrowers. The obligation of the Lenders to advance a Borrowing to a proposed Qualified Borrower hereunder or to cause the issuance of a Letter of Credit to a proposed Qualified Borrower is subject to the conditions that the Borrowers shall have given the Administrative Agent at least ten (10) Business Days prior written notice and each of the following:
| (a) | Approval of Qualified Borrower. In order for an entity to be approved as a Qualified Borrower (i) the Borrowers must obtain the written consent of each Lender, not to be unreasonably withheld; (ii) such entity shall be one in which a Borrower owns a direct or indirect ownership interest, or through which such Borrower may acquire an Investment, the indebtedness of which entity can be guaranteed by a Borrower (other than a Qualified Borrower) under its Constituent Documents and other Fund Documents (a “Qualified Borrower”); and (iii) the provisions of this Section 6.3 shall be satisfied; |
| (b) | Guaranty of Qualified Borrower Obligations. The applicable Borrower shall provide to the Administrative Agent and each of the Lenders an unconditional guaranty of payment in the form of Exhibit J (the “Qualified Borrower Guaranty”, and such guaranties, collectively, the “Qualified Borrower Guaranties”), which shall be acknowledged and agreed to by the other Borrowers (such that all Borrowers are jointly and severally liable for the Obligations of the proposed Qualified Borrower), and enforceable against the Borrowers for the payment of a Qualified Borrower’s debt or obligation hereunder to the Lenders; |
| (c) | Qualified Borrower Promissory Note. Such Qualified Borrower shall execute and deliver a promissory note, in the form of Exhibit I (a “Qualified Borrower Promissory Note”), payable to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties; |
| (d) | Authorizations of Qualified Borrower. The Administrative Agent shall have received from the Qualified Borrower appropriate evidence of the authorization of the Qualified Borrower approving the execution, delivery and performance of the Qualified Borrower Promissory Note, duly adopted by the Qualified Borrower, as required by Applicable Law or agreement, and accompanied by a certificate of an authorized Person of such Qualified Borrower stating that such authorizations are true and correct, have not been altered or repealed and are in full force and effect; |
| (e) | Incumbency Certificate. The Administrative Agent shall have received from such Qualified Borrower a signed certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Qualified Borrower which shall certify the names of the Persons authorized to sign the Qualified Borrower Promissory Note and the other documents or certificates to be delivered pursuant to the terms hereof by such Qualified Borrower, together with the true signatures of each such Person. The Administrative Agent may conclusively rely on such certificate until it shall receive a further certificate canceling or amending the prior certificate and submitting the authority and signatures of the Persons named in such further certificate; |
| (f) | Opinion of Counsel to Qualified Borrowers. The Administrative Agent shall have received a favorable written opinion of counsel for such Qualified Borrower, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent; |
| (g) | Opinion of Counsel to the Borrowers. The Administrative Agent shall have received a favorable written opinion of counsel for the Borrowers with respect to the Qualified Borrower Guaranty, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent; |
| (h) | “Know Your Customer” Information and Documents. The Lenders shall have received all items required to make such Qualified Borrower KYC Compliant; |
| (i) | Beneficial Ownership Certification. If such Qualified Borrower qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, the requesting Lenders shall have received, sufficiently in advance of (but in any event not less than three (3) Business Days prior to) the date such Person becomes a Qualified Borrower, a Beneficial Ownership Certification in relation to such Qualified Borrower; |
| (j) | Fees, Costs and Expenses. Payment of all fees and other invoiced amounts due and payable by any Borrower on or prior to the date of such Qualified Borrower becomes a Borrower hereunder and, to the extent invoiced at least two (2) Business Days prior to the date such Qualified Borrower becomes a Borrower, reimbursement or payment of all expenses required to be reimbursed or paid by any Borrower hereunder, which may be deducted from the proceeds of any related Borrowing; |
| (k) | Due Diligence Review. The Administrative Agent shall have completed to its satisfaction its due diligence review of such Qualified Borrower and its respective management, controlling owners, systems and operations; |
| (l) | ERISA Status. With respect to the initial advance to such Qualified Borrower only, either (i) a favorable written opinion of counsel to such Qualified Borrower, addressed to the Secured Parties, reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and its counsel, regarding the status of such Qualified Borrower as an Operating Company (or a copy of such opinion addressed to the Borrowers, reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and its counsel, together with a reliance letter with respect thereto, addressed to the Secured Parties); (ii) a certificate, addressed to the Secured Parties, signed by a Responsible Officer of such Qualified Borrower and in a form reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and its counsel, that the underlying assets of such Qualified Borrower do not constitute Plan Assets because less than twenty-five percent (25%) of the total value of each class of equity interests in such Qualified Borrower is held by “benefit plan investors” within the meaning of Section 3(42) of ERISA (calculated in accordance with the Plan Asset Regulations); and based upon responses from Investors to their Subscription Agreements (for which the Borrowers have no reason to believe are inaccurate or untrue in a manner that would result in any Qualified Borrower being deemed to hold Plan Assets); (iii) a certificate, addressed to the Secured Parties, signed by a Responsible Officer of such Qualified Borrower and in a form reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and its counsel, that the underlying assets of such Qualified Borrower do not constitute Plan Assets because securities issued by such Qualified Borrower constitute Publicly-Offered Securities; or (iv) a certificate, addressed to the Secured Parties, signed by a Responsible Officer of such Qualified Borrower and in a form reasonably acceptable |
to the Administrative Agent and its counsel, that the underlying assets of such Qualified Borrower do not constitute Plan Assets because such Qualified Borrower qualifies as an Ordinary Operating Company; and
| (m) | Additional Information. The Administrative Agent shall have received such other information and documents in respect of such Qualified Borrower as may be reasonably required by the Administrative Agent and its counsel. |
Upon the satisfaction of the requirements of this Section 6.3 described above, such Qualified Borrower shall be bound by the terms and conditions of this Credit Agreement as if it were a Borrower hereunder.
6.4 Addition of AIV Borrowers and Parallel Fund Borrowers. The obligation of the Lenders to advance a Borrowing to a proposed AIV Borrower or Parallel Fund Borrower, as applicable, hereunder or to cause the issuance of a Letter of Credit to a proposed AIV Borrower or Parallel Fund Borrower, as applicable, is subject to the conditions that the Borrowers shall have given the Administrative Agent at least fifteen (15) Business Days prior written notice (or such shorter amount of time as the Administrative Agent may agree to in its sole discretion) and each of the following:
| (a) | Approval of AIV Borrower or Parallel Fund Borrower. In order for an entity to be approved as an AIV Borrower or a Parallel Fund Borrower, as applicable, (i) the Borrowers must obtain the written consent of each Lender, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld (it being understood that a Lender’s inability to provide consent due to the jurisdiction of organization of such entity shall not be deemed to be unreasonable); (ii) such entity shall be either an Alternative Investment Vehicle or a Parallel Investment Vehicle, as applicable, of a Borrower; and (iii) the provisions of this Section 6.4 shall be satisfied; |
| (b) | Joinder and Security of New Borrower Obligations. The AIV Borrower or Parallel Fund Borrower and their general partners shall provide to the Administrative Agent and each of the Lenders duly executed documentation substantially similar, in the reasonable discretion of the Administrative Agent, to that executed by the Borrowers at the Closing Date, including a joinder agreement to this Credit Agreement (pursuant to which it agrees to be jointly and severally liable for all Obligations), Collateral Documents and such other Loan Documents and Filings as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request; |
| (c) | Borrower Note. Upon the request of the Administrative Agent, such AIV Borrower or Parallel Fund Borrower, as applicable, shall execute and deliver a promissory note, in the form of Exhibit B; |
| (d) | Authorizations of Borrower. The Administrative Agent shall have received from the AIV Borrower or Parallel Fund Borrower, as applicable, appropriate evidence of the authorization of such Borrower approving the execution, delivery and performance of its Note, its applicable Collateral Documents and any other Loan Documents required of such Borrower, duly adopted by such Borrower, as required by Applicable Law or agreement, and accompanied by a certificate of an authorized Person of such Borrower stating that such authorizations are true and correct, have not been altered or repealed and are in full force and effect; |
| (e) | Responsible Officer Certificates. A certificate from a Responsible Officer of each AIV Borrower or Parallel Fund Borrower, as applicable, in the form of Exhibit M; |
| (f) | Constituent Documents. True and complete copies of the Constituent Documents of such AIV Borrower or Parallel Fund Borrower, as applicable, together with certificates of existence and good standing (or other similar instruments) of such Borrower, in each case certified by a Responsible Officer of such Person to be correct and complete copies thereof and in effect on the date such AIV Borrower or Parallel Fund Borrower, as applicable, becomes a Borrower hereunder and in each case satisfactory to the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion; |
| (g) | ERISA Status. With respect to the initial advance to such AIV Borrower or Parallel Fund Borrower only, either (i) a favorable written opinion of counsel to such AIV Borrower or Parallel Fund Borrower, as applicable, addressed to the Secured Parties, reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and its counsel, regarding the status of such AIV Borrower or Parallel Fund Borrower as an Operating Company (or a copy of such opinion addressed to the Borrowers, reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and its counsel, together with a reliance letter with respect thereto, addressed to the Secured Parties); (ii) a certificate, addressed to the Secured Parties, signed by a Responsible Officer of such AIV Borrower or Parallel Fund Borrower and in a form reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and its counsel, that the underlying assets of such Borrower do not constitute Plan Assets because less than twenty-five percent (25%) of the total value of each class of equity interests in such Borrower is held by “benefit plan investors” within the meaning of Section 3(42) of ERISA (calculated in accordance with the Plan Asset Regulations); and based upon responses from Investors to their Subscription Agreements (for which the Borrowers have no reason to believe are inaccurate or untrue in a manner that would result in such AIV Borrower or Parallel Fund Borrower being deemed to hold Plan Assets); or (iii) a certificate, addressed to the Secured Parties, signed by a Responsible Officer of such Borrower and in a form reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and its counsel, that the underlying assets of such Borrower do not constitute Plan Assets because securities issued by such AIV Borrower or Parallel Fund Borrower constitute Publicly-Offered Securities; |
| (h) | Incumbency Certificate. The Administrative Agent shall have received from the AIV Borrower or Parallel Fund Borrower, as applicable, a signed certificate of a Responsible Officer of such Borrower which shall certify the names of the Persons authorized to sign the Loan Documents to be delivered pursuant to the terms hereof by such Borrower, together with the true signatures of each such Person. The Administrative Agent may conclusively rely on such certificate until it shall receive a further certificate canceling or amending the prior certificate and submitting the authority and signatures of the Persons named in such further certificate; |
| (i) | Opinion of Counsel to AIV Borrower or Parallel Fund Borrower. The Administrative Agent shall have received a favorable written opinion of counsel for the AIV Borrower or Parallel Fund Borrower, as applicable, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent; |
| (j) | “Know Your Customer” Information and Documents. The Lenders shall have received all items required to make such AIV Borrower or Parallel Fund Borrower, as applicable, KYC Compliant; |
| (k) | Beneficial Ownership Certification. If such AIV Borrower or Parallel Fund Borrower, as applicable, qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, the requesting Lenders shall have received, sufficiently in advance of (but in any event not less than three (3) Business Days prior to) the date such Person becomes an AIV Borrower or Parallel Fund Borrower, as applicable, a Beneficial Ownership Certification in relation to such AIV Borrower or Parallel Fund Borrower, as applicable; |
| (l) | Fees, Costs and Expenses. Payment of all fees and other invoiced amounts due and payable by any Borrower on or prior to the date such AIV Borrower or Parallel Fund Borrower, as applicable, becomes a Borrower hereunder and, to the extent invoiced, reimbursement or payment of all expenses required to be reimbursed or paid by any Borrower hereunder, which may be deducted from the proceeds of any related Borrowing; |
| (m) | Due Diligence Review. The Administrative Agent shall have completed to its satisfaction its due diligence review of such AIV Borrower or Parallel Fund Borrower, as applicable, and its respective management, controlling owners, systems and operations; and |
| (n) | Additional Information. The Administrative Agent shall have received such other information and documents in respect of such AIV Borrower or Parallel Fund Borrower, as applicable, as may be reasonably required by the Administrative Agent and its counsel. |
Upon the satisfaction of the requirements of this Section 6.4 described above, the AIV Borrower or Parallel Fund Borrower, as applicable, shall be bound by the terms and conditions of this Credit Agreement as a Borrower hereunder.
Section 7. | REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE BORROWERS |
To induce the Lenders to make the Loans and cause the issuance of Letters of Credit hereunder, each Borrower hereby represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders that:
7.1 Organization and Good Standing. Each Borrower (a) is duly organized, formed or incorporated, as applicable, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization, formation or incorporation, as applicable; (b) has the requisite power and authority to own its properties and assets and to carry on its business as now conducted; and (c) is qualified to do business in each jurisdiction where the nature of the business conducted or the property owned or leased requires such qualification except where the failure to be so qualified to do business would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
7.2 Authorization and Power. Each Borrower has the partnership, limited liability company or corporate power, as applicable, and requisite authority to execute, deliver, and perform its respective obligations under this Credit Agreement, the Notes, and the other Loan Documents to be executed by it, its Constituent Documents, and its Subscription Agreements. Each Borrower is duly authorized to, and has taken all partnership, limited liability company or corporate action, as applicable, necessary to authorize it to execute, deliver, and perform its obligations under this Credit Agreement, the Notes, such other Loan Documents, its Constituent Documents, and the Subscription Agreements.
7.3 No Conflicts or Consents. None of the execution and delivery of this Credit Agreement, the Notes or the other Loan Documents, the consummation of any of the transactions herein or therein contemplated, or the compliance with the terms and provisions hereof or with the terms and provisions thereof, will contravene or conflict, in any material respect, with any provision of law, statute or regulation to which any Borrower is subject or any judgment, license, order or permit applicable to any Borrower or any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust or other agreement or instrument to which any Borrower is a party or by which any Borrower may be bound, or to which any Borrower may be subject. No consent, approval, authorization or order of any court or Governmental Authority, Investor or third party is required in connection with the execution and delivery by any Borrower of the Loan Documents or to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, including its Constituent Documents, except, in each case, for that which has already been waived or obtained.
7.4 Enforceable Obligations. This Credit Agreement, the Notes and the other Loan Documents to which any Borrower is a party are the legal and binding obligations of such Borrower, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, subject to Debtor Relief Laws and general equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).
7.5 Priority of Liens. The Collateral Documents create, as security for the Obligations, valid and enforceable, perfected first priority Lien (subject only to Permitted Liens) on all of the Collateral in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, subject to no other Liens on the Collateral (other than Permitted Liens), except as enforceability may be limited by Debtor Relief Laws and general equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law). Such Liens on the Collateral shall be, upon filing of the Filings, to the extent applicable, and the taking of such actions as are contemplated by this Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, perfected security interests that have priority over security interests of all third parties in such Collateral (other than Permitted Liens), and, other than in connection with any future Change in Law or in the applicable Borrower’s name, identity or structure, or its jurisdiction of organization, formation or incorporation, as the case may be, no further recordings or Filings are or will be required in connection with the creation, perfection or enforcement of such security interests and Liens, other than the filing of continuation statements in accordance with Applicable Law. Each Lien referred to in this Section 7.5 is and shall be the sole and exclusive Lien on the Collateral (other than Permitted Liens).
7.6 Financial Condition. The Borrowers have delivered to the Administrative Agent the most recently available copies of the financial statements and reports described in Section 8.1 and the related statement of income, in each case certified by a Responsible Officer of such Borrower to be true and complete and to present fairly in all material respects the financial condition of such Borrower as of the date set forth therein (or in the case of a pro forma balance sheet, estimated financial condition based on assumptions that such pro forma balance sheet has been prepared in accordance with GAAP, except as provided therein). For the avoidance of doubt, such representation relating to the financial statements shall be without qualification, exception or any other statement which has the effect of modifying the opinions therein.
7.7 Full Disclosure. There is no fact known to a Borrower that such Borrower has not disclosed to the Administrative Agent in writing which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. All information heretofore furnished by or on behalf of such Borrower or the Advisor, in connection with this Credit Agreement, the other Loan Documents or any transaction contemplated hereby is, and all such information hereafter furnished will be, true and correct in all material respects on the date as of which such information is stated or deemed stated (it being recognized by the Administrative Agent and each Lender that all projections and forecasts provided by a Borrower shall have been prepared in good faith and based upon reasonable assumptions and that actual results during a period or periods covered by such projections and forecasts may differ from the projected or forecasted results).
7.8 No Default. No event has occurred and is continuing which constitutes an Event of Default or a Potential Default.
7.9 No Litigation. (a) As of the Closing Date, there are no actions, suits, investigations or legal, equitable, arbitration or administrative proceedings in any court or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority (“Proceedings”) pending or to the knowledge of the applicable Borrower, threatened, against any Borrower, other than any such Proceeding that has been disclosed in writing by such Borrower to the Administrative Agent, and (b) as of any date after the Closing Date, there are no such Proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the applicable Borrower, threatened, against such Borrower, other than any such Proceeding that would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
7.10 Material Adverse Effect. No circumstances exist or changes to any Borrower have occurred since the date of the most recent financial statements of such Borrower delivered to the Administrative Agent which would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
7.11 Taxes. Each Borrower has timely filed or caused to be filed all Tax returns, information statements and reports required to have been filed and has timely paid or caused to be paid all Taxes required to be paid by such Borrower, except, in each case, (a) that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and with respect to which adequate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP or (b) where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
7.12 Principal Office; Jurisdiction of Formation. (a) Each of the principal office, chief executive office, and principal place of business (as applicable) of the Borrowers is correctly listed on Schedule I, and each Borrower has been at such location since its formation; and (b) the jurisdiction of formation of the Borrowers is correctly listed on Schedule I, and each Borrower is not organized under the laws of any other jurisdiction.
7.13 ERISA. Each Borrower satisfies an exception under the Plan Asset Regulations so that its underlying assets do not constitute Plan Assets. Assuming the representations and conditions of Section 11.13(a) are and will remain true and correct, the execution, delivery and performance of this Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, the enforcement of the Obligations in accordance with the Loan Documents, and the borrowing and repayment of amounts under this Credit Agreement, do not and will not constitute a non-exempt prohibited transaction under Section 406(a) of ERISA or Section 4975(c)(1)(A) - (D) of the Internal Revenue Code. No Borrower has established, maintains, contributes to, or has any direct liability with respect to any Plan (other than an ERISA Investor, in its capacity as such). Except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, no member of a Borrower’s Controlled Group has established, maintains, contributes to, or has any liability (contingent or otherwise) with respect to any Plan (other than an ERISA Investor in its capacity as such).
7.14 Compliance with Law. Each Borrower is in compliance with all laws, rules, regulations, orders, and decrees which are applicable to it or its properties, including Environmental Laws and ERISA, except where non-compliance would not be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.
7.15 Environmental Matters. No Borrower (a) has received any notice or other communication or otherwise learned of any Environmental Liability that could individually or in the aggregate reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and (b) has actual liability or, to the actual knowledge of a Responsible Officer of such Borrower, threatened liability in connection with a Release or threatened Release or in connection with any Environmental Requirements that could individually or in the aggregate reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
7.16 Capital Commitments and Contributions. All the Investors are set forth on Exhibit A and incorporated herein by reference (or on a revised Exhibit A delivered to the Administrative Agent in accordance with Section 8.1(i)), and the true and correct Capital Commitment of each Investor is set forth on Exhibit A (or on any such revised Exhibit A); provided that (a) each Investor that is a 5C Employee is not listed individually but rather is aggregated with the other 5C Employees and (b) each 5C Employee’s Capital Commitment is not listed individually but rather is aggregated with the Capital Commitments of the other 5C Employees, in each case in a single row titled “Aggregate 5C Employees”. No Capital Calls have been delivered to any Investors other than any that have been disclosed in writing to the Administrative Agent. As of the date hereof, the aggregate amount of the Capital Commitments of each Investor is set forth on Exhibit A; and the aggregate Unfunded Capital Commitment that could be subject to a Capital Call is set forth on Exhibit A; provided that (x) each Investor that is a 5C Employee is not listed individually but rather is aggregated with the other 5C Employees; (y) each 5C Employee’s Capital Commitment is not listed individually but rather is aggregated with the Capital Commitments of the other 5C Employees; and (z) each 5C Employee’s Unfunded Capital Commitment that could be subject to a Capital Call is not listed individually but rather is aggregated with the Unfunded Capital Commitments that could be subject to a Capital Call of the other 5C Employees, in each case in a single row titled “Aggregate 5C Employees”.
7.17 Fiscal Year. Except as otherwise permitted pursuant to Section 9.4, the fiscal year of each Borrower is the calendar year.
7.18 Investor Documents. Each Investor has executed a Subscription Agreement which has been provided to the Administrative Agent. Each Side Letter that has been entered has been provided to the Administrative Agent. For each Investor, the applicable Borrower’s Constituent Documents, its Subscription Agreement (and any related Side Letter) set forth its entire agreement regarding its Capital Commitment.
7.19 Margin Stock. No Borrower is engaged in the business of extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying Margin Stock, and no proceeds of any Loan or Letter of Credit will be used: (a) to purchase or carry any Margin Stock or to extend credit to others for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any Margin Stock; (b) to reduce or retire any Indebtedness which was originally incurred to purchase or carry any such Margin Stock; or (c) for any other purpose which might constitute this transaction a “purpose credit” within the meaning of Regulation U. No Borrower nor any Person acting on behalf of the Borrowers has taken or will take any action which might cause any Loan Document to violate Regulation U or X or to violate Section 7 of the Securities Exchange Act, in each case as now in effect or as the same may hereafter be in effect. No Loan or Letter of Credit will be secured at any time by, and the Collateral in which any Borrower has granted to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of each of the Secured Parties, a security interest and Lien pursuant to the Collateral Documents will not contain at any time any Margin Stock.
7.20 Investment Company Act.
| (a) | Status as Business Development Company. Initial Borrower is an externally managed, non-diversified closed-end management investment company that has elected to be regulated as a “business development company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act and intends to elect to be taxed as a RIC. No Borrower is a person of which the Administrative Agent or any Lender, or any “affiliated person” of the Administrative Agent or any Lender, is an “affiliated person” (as defined in Section 2(a)(3) of the Investment Company Act); is a person with respect to which the Administrative Agent or any Lender or any “affiliated person” of the Administrative Agent or any Lender, has acted in the capacity of “principal underwriter” or “promoter” (as those terms are defined in Investment Company Act Sections 2(a)(20) and (30)); or is an Indirect Fund. The Initial Borrower and each other applicable |
Borrower is not subject to any statute, rule, regulation or organizational or offering document which prohibits or limits the incurrence of Indebtedness under the Loan Documents, except for the limitations set forth in the Investment Company Act, state securities laws to the extent applicable, the Governing Agreements and the Constituent Documents of the Borrowers. Neither Initial Borrower or any other Borrower has issued any of its securities in violation of any Applicable Law.
| (b) | Compliance with Investment Company Act. The business and other activities of the Initial Borrower, each other Borrower and their respective Subsidiaries, including the making of any Loans hereunder, the application of the proceeds and repayment thereof by Borrowers and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents do not result in a violation or breach in any material respect of the provisions of the Investment Company Act or any rules, regulations or orders issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder, in each case that are applicable to Borrower and its Subsidiaries, after giving effect to any exemptive relief granted to the Borrower and/or its Subsidiaries, as applicable, by the Securities and Exchange Commission or reliance upon any no-action letter of the Securities and Exchange Commission. |
| (c) | Diversification Requirements. The Initial Borrower (together with its Subsidiaries to the extent required by the Investment Company Act) will at all times comply with the portfolio diversification and similar requirements set forth in the Investment Company Act applicable to business development companies. |
7.21 No Defenses. Each Borrower knows of no default or circumstance which with the passage of time and/or giving of notice, could constitute an event of default under its Constituent Documents, any Subscription Agreement, Side Letter, or Credit Link Document which would constitute a defense to the obligations of the Investors to make Capital Contributions to a Borrower, pursuant to a Capital Call in accordance with the Subscription Agreements or the applicable Borrower’s Constituent Documents, and has no knowledge of any claims of offset or any other claims of the Investors against any Borrower which would or could diminish or adversely affect the obligations of the Investors to make Capital Contributions and fund Capital Calls in accordance with the Subscription Agreements (and any related Side Letters), the applicable Borrower’s Constituent Documents or Credit Link Document.
7.22 No Withdrawals Without Approval. No Investor is permitted to withdraw its interest in any Borrower without the prior approval of the Borrower.
7.23 Sanctions. No Borrower, no Person directly or indirectly controlling a Borrower, and no Person directly or indirectly controlled by a Borrower, and to each Borrower’s knowledge, after due care and inquiry, no officer, director, employee, or agent of any Borrower or its Subsidiaries, (a) is a Sanctioned Entity, (b) is owned, controlled by or acting or purporting to act for or on behalf of, directly or indirectly, a Sanctioned Entity or (c) to each Borrower’s knowledge is under investigation for an alleged breach of Sanction(s) by a governmental authority that enforces Sanctions. To any Borrower’s knowledge, after due care and inquiry, no Investor is (i) a Sanctioned Entity or (ii) owned, controlled by or acting or purporting to act for or on behalf of, directly or indirectly, a Sanctioned Entity.
7.24 Insider. No Borrower is an “executive officer,” “director,” or “person who directly or indirectly or acting through or in concert with one or more persons owns, controls, or has the power to vote more than ten percent (10%) of any class of voting securities” (as those terms are defined in 12 U.S.C. §375b or in regulations promulgated pursuant thereto) of any Lender, of a bank holding company of which any Lender is a subsidiary, or of any subsidiary, of a bank holding company of which any Lender is a
subsidiary, of any bank at which any Lender maintains a correspondent account, or of any bank which maintains a correspondent account with any Lender.
7.25 Investors. The Borrowing Base Certificate, as it may be updated in writing from time to time by the Borrowers, is true and correct in all material respects; provided that any representations and warranties made as to whether any Included Investor or Designated Investor is subject to an Exclusion Event shall be based on the knowledge of the Borrowers with respect to any Knowledge Qualified Exclusion Events.
7.26 Organizational Structure. The structure of the Borrowers is as depicted on Schedule III. The Borrowers have not formed any Alternative Investment Vehicles or Parallel Investment Vehicles that are not depicted on Schedule III (or an updated Schedule III in connection with the formation of an Alternative Investment Vehicle or Parallel Investment Vehicle).
7.27 No Brokers. None of the Borrower or the Advisor has dealt with any broker, investment banker, agent or other Person (except for the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and any Affiliate of the foregoing) who may be entitled to any commission or compensation in connection with the Loan Documents, the Loans or a transaction under or pursuant to this Credit Agreement or the other Loan Documents.
7.28 Financial Condition. The Borrowers, taken as a whole, are Solvent.
Section 8. | AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS OF THE BoRROWERS |
So long as the Lenders have any commitment to lend hereunder or to cause the issuance of any Letters of Credit hereunder, and until payment and performance in full of the Obligations under this Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents (other than Letter of Credit obligations which have been fully cash collateralized and contingent obligations for which no claim has yet been made), each Borrower agrees that:
8.1 Financial Statements, Reports and Notices. The Borrowers shall deliver to the Administrative Agent:
(i) Annual Reports. As soon as available, but no later than the earlier of: (x) five (5) Business Days after the date delivered to any Investor or (y) ninety (90) days after the end of the fiscal year for each of the Borrowers, the audited consolidated balance sheet and related statements of operations, income, partners’, members’ or shareholders’ equity and cash flows of the Borrowers as of the end of and for such year, setting forth in each case in comparative form (if applicable) the figures for the previous fiscal year, all reported on by a firm of nationally recognized independent certified public accountants of recognized national standing (without a “going concern” or like qualification or exception and without any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit) to the effect that such consolidated financial statements present fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of the Borrowers on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP consistently applied.
(ii) Quarterly Reports. As soon as available, but no later than the earlier of: (x) five (5) Business Days after the date delivered to any Investor or (y) sixty (60) days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of the Borrowers, the unaudited
consolidated balance sheet and related statements of operations, income, partners’, members’ or shareholders’ equity and cash flows of the Borrowers as of the end of and for such fiscal quarter and the then elapsed portion of the fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for (or, in the case of the balance sheet, as of the end of) the corresponding period or periods of the previous fiscal year, all certified by a Responsible Officer of the Borrowers, as applicable, as presenting fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of the Borrowers on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, subject to normal year end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes (other than explanatory footnotes).
For the avoidance of doubt, the Borrowers shall deliver financial reports commencing with the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024.
| (b) | Compliance Certificate. As soon as available, but no later than the date any financial statement are due pursuant to Section 8.1(a), a compliance certificate in the form of Exhibit N (the “Compliance Certificate”), certified by a Responsible Officer of the Borrowers to be true and correct, (i) stating whether any Event of Default or any Potential Default exists; (ii) stating whether the Borrowers are in compliance with the Debt Limitations contained in Section 9.11 and containing the calculations evidencing such compliance; (iii) stating that to the knowledge of the Borrowers, no Knowledge Qualified Exclusion Event has occurred with respect to any Included Investor or Designated Investor (that has not previously been disclosed to the Administrative Agent in writing); (iv) stating that no Exclusion Event (other than a Knowledge Qualified Exclusion Event) has occurred with respect to any Included Investor or Designated Investor (that has not previously been disclosed to the Administrative Agent in writing); and (v) containing: (A) in the case of a Compliance Certificate delivered in connection with a fiscal quarter-end report by the Borrowers, a copy of the most recent 10-Q report of the Initial Borrower; (B) in the case of a Compliance Certificate delivered in connection with a fiscal year-end report by the Borrowers, a copy of the most recent 10-K report of the Initial Borrower; (C) the aggregate Unfunded Capital Commitments of the Investors and, separately, the aggregate Unfunded Capital Commitments of the Included Investors and Designated Investors; and (D) the calculations for the Available Commitment as of the date of delivery of such Compliance Certificate. |
| (c) | Capital Calls. (i) Concurrently with the delivery of any Borrowing Base Certificate pursuant to Section 8.1(i), the Borrowers shall notify the Administrative Agent of the making of the applicable Capital Call and shall (A) provide information as to the timing and amount of such Capital Call to the extent available, (B) provide or ensure that the Fund Administrator provides copies of each Capital Call delivered to the Investors; and (ii) a report of all Investors failing to fund their Capital Contributions delivered every five (5) Business Days beginning with the fifth (5th) Business Day following the date when such Capital Contributions are initially due pursuant to the related Capital Call therefor and ending once all Investors have funded their Capital Contributions; provided that, the Administrative Agent, in its sole discretion, may waive (with or without such conditions as maybe specified by the Administrative Agent) the requirement to deliver such notice every five (5) Business Days. |
| (d) | Notice of Default. Within two (2) Business Days of becoming aware of the existence of any condition or event which constitutes an Event of Default or a Potential Default, the Borrowers shall furnish to the Administrative Agent a written notice specifying the |
nature and period of existence thereof and the action which such Borrower is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto.
| (e) | Notice of Certain Withdrawals. Promptly, but no later than three (3) Business Days following receipt thereof, copies of any notice of withdrawal or request for excuse or exemption by any Investor pursuant to the applicable Constituent Document, its Subscription Agreement or Side Letter. |
| (f) | Investor Events. Promptly upon becoming aware of any of the following events, a certificate notifying the Administrative Agent if: (i) (A) to the knowledge of any Borrower, a Knowledge Qualified Exclusion Event has occurred with respect to any Included Investor or Designated Investor or (B) an Exclusion Event (other than a Knowledge Qualified Exclusion Event) has occurred with respect to any Included Investor or Designated Investor; (ii) to the knowledge of any Borrower, any Investor has violated or breached any material term of the applicable Constituent Documents, the Subscription Agreement or Credit Link Document (it being understood and agreed that the failure of an Investor to fund a Capital Call shall not constitute a violation or breach of a material term under this Section 8.1(f) and shall instead be governed by Section 8.1(c)(ii)); (iii) to the knowledge of any Borrower, there has been any decline in the Rating of any Investor (or its Credit Provider, Sponsor or Responsible Party) whether or not such change results in an Exclusion Event; or (iv) to the knowledge of any Borrower, there has been a change in the name or notice information of any Investor. |
| (g) | Structure Chart. In the event any Borrower forms an Alternative Investment Vehicle, Parallel Investment Vehicle or Qualified Borrower, the Borrowers will deliver an updated Schedule I reflecting the relevant information of such Person and an updated Schedule III depicting the updated fund structure of the Borrowers. |
| (h) | ERISA Certification. (i) Unless a Borrower has previously provided an opinion regarding its status as an Operating Company or a certificate in accordance with this Credit Agreement regarding its status as an Ordinary Operating Company or that securities issued by such Borrower constitute Publicly-Offered Securities, prior to any event which would result in twenty-five percent (25%) or more of the total value of any class of equity interests in such Borrower being held by “benefit plan investors” within the meaning of Section 3(42) of ERISA, such Borrower shall deliver (x) a favorable written opinion of counsel to such Borrower addressed to the Secured Parties, reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and its counsel, regarding the status of such Borrower as an Operating Company (or a copy of such opinion addressed to a Borrower, reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and its counsel, together with a reliance letter with respect thereto, addressed to the Secured Parties), (y) a certificate, addressed to the Secured Parties, signed by a Responsible Officer of such Borrower and in a form reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and its counsel, that the underlying assets of such Borrower do not constitute Plan Assets because securities issued by such Borrower constitute Publicly-Offered Securities, or (z) in the case of a Qualified Borrower only, a certificate, addressed to the Secured Parties, signed by a Responsible Officer of such Qualified Borrower, that the underlying assets of such Qualified Borrower do not constitute Plan Assets because such Qualified Borrower qualifies as an Ordinary Operating Company; and (ii) with respect to each Borrower which has not previously provided a certificate in accordance with this Credit Agreement regarding its status as an Ordinary Operating Company or |
that securities issued by such Borrower constitute Publicly-Offered Securities, such Borrower shall provide to the Administrative Agent, no later than seventy-five (75) days after the first day of each Annual Valuation Period in the case of clause (1) below (provided however, if such Borrower is unable to provide such a certificate by such 75th day of its Annual Valuation Period, such Borrower may instead deliver a notice on such date containing such Borrower’s plans, with reasonably sufficient detail, to be able to continue to qualify as an Operating Company by the end of its Annual Valuation Period and shall deliver an Operating Company Certificate by the last day of its Annual Valuation Period) or at the same time that a Compliance Certificate is delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 8.1(b) in the case of clause (2) below, a certificate signed by a Responsible Officer of such Borrower, in a form reasonably acceptable to Administrative Agent and its counsel, that (1) such Borrower has remained and still is an Operating Company or (2) the underlying assets of such Borrower do not constitute Plan Assets because less than twenty-five percent (25%) of the total value of each class of equity interests in such Borrower is held by “benefit plan investors” within the meaning of Section 3(42) of ERISA (calculated in accordance with the Plan Asset Regulations).
| (i) | Borrowing Base Certificate. The Borrowers will provide an updated Borrowing Base Certificate which shall be true and correct in all material respects and certified by a Responsible Officer of the Borrowers, setting forth a calculation of the Available Commitment in reasonable detail at each of the following times: (i) the first (1st) Business Day of each calendar month; (ii) in connection with any new Borrowing or request for a Letter of Credit; (iii) within three (3) Business Days of the issuance of any Capital Call to the Investors; (iv) within three (3) Business Days following any Exclusion Event or a Transfer of any Included Investor’s or Designated Investor’s Capital Commitment (it being understood that the Borrowers are not required affirmatively monitor the net worth of the Investors); (v) within five (5) Business Days following any Borrower obtaining knowledge of any decline in the Rating of any Included Investor, where such change results in a lower Concentration Limit with respect to such Investor and whether or not such change results in an Exclusion Event (it being understood that the Borrowers are not required to affirmatively monitor the Ratings of the Investors, but only to comply with the delivery obligation in this Section 8.1(i) in the event of a Borrower obtaining knowledge of a decline in any such Rating); and (vi) within three (3) Business Days of any other event that reduces the Available Commitment (such as, by way of example, a deemed Capital Contribution). |
| (j) | Other Reporting. Simultaneously with the delivery to the Investors, copies of all other material financial statements, appraisal reports, notices, and other matters at any time or from time to time furnished to the Investors. |
| (k) | Itemized Information Regarding 5C Employees. Promptly upon the request of the Administrative Agent (and no later than one (1) Business Day after such request during the continuance of an Event of Default), a Borrowing Base Certificate that does not aggregate information for 5C Employees but rather that includes and details each 5C Employee’s individual Capital Commitment, each 5C Employee’s individual Unfunded Capital Commitment and any other information required to be reported in the Borrowing Base Certificate for non-5C Employees; provided that so long as no Cash Control Event is in continuance, the Administrative Agent shall not request such information more than four (4) times in any calendar year. |
| (l) | New Investors or Amended Investor Documents. Within seven (7) Business Days of execution thereof, true and correct copies of any new or amended Subscription Agreement, true and correct copies in all material respects of any transfer documentation of any Investor that has not been previously provided, true and correct written evidence of an increase in the Capital Commitment of any Investor and any new or amendments to any Investor’s Side Letter, including any documents related to an Investor’s election to opt into the provisions of any other Investor’s Side Letter pursuant to a ‘most favored nations’ clause. |
| (m) | Notices regarding Pledges of Investor’s Interest in Borrower. Each Borrower shall promptly provide the Administrative Agent with notice if any Investor pledges or otherwise grants a security interest or otherwise creates a Lien on such Investor’s right, title and interest in any Borrower and shall promptly provide any details related thereto as reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent. |
| (n) | Litigation Notices. Each Borrower will, promptly upon receipt of knowledge thereof, notify the Administrative Agent of any litigation, claim, investigation, arbitration, other proceeding or controversy pending or, to its knowledge, threatened, including any Environmental Claims, involving or affecting any Borrower that, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. |
| (o) | Notice of Certain Changes to Beneficial Ownership Certification. With respect to any Borrower that is a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, such Borrower shall promptly give notice to the Lenders of any change in the information provided in any Beneficial Ownership Certification that would result in a change to the list of beneficial owners identified therein and promptly deliver an updated Beneficial Ownership Certification. |
| (p) | AML Account Information. If requested by the Administrative Agent, the Borrowers shall promptly request and shall, promptly after receipt thereof from the Fund Administrator, provide to the Administrative Agent any information from the Fund Administrator on the status of any Investor whose Capital Contributions have remained in any AML Account for a period in excess of five (5) Business Days. |
| (q) | Other Information. Such other information concerning the business, properties, or financial condition of the Borrower as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request; provided that in no event shall a Borrower be required to provide any documentation or other information that would (a) violate any confidentiality obligations of such Borrower and that were entered into in good faith and were not entered into for the purpose of preventing any such disclosure to the Administrative Agent or any Lender hereunder or (b) would cause the Borrower to waive attorney-client (or similar) privilege. |
8.2 Payment of Obligations. Each Borrower shall pay and discharge all Indebtedness and other obligations (other than Taxes) before any such obligation becomes delinquent, to the extent the failure to pay any such amount could reasonably be expected to result in a default in excess of the Threshold Amount.
8.3 Maintenance of Existence and Rights. Each Borrower shall preserve and maintain its existence. Each Borrower shall further preserve and maintain all of its rights, privileges, and franchises necessary in the normal conduct of its business and in accordance with all valid regulations and orders of
any Governmental Authority the failure of which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
8.4 Operations and Properties. Each Borrower shall act prudently and in accordance with customary industry standards in managing or operating its assets, properties, business, and investments (other than where failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect). Each Borrower shall keep in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted, all of its assets and properties which are necessary to the conduct of its business except where failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
8.5 Books and Records; Access. Following two (2) Business Days prior written notice, each Borrower shall give the Administrative Agent, the Lenders, or any of them, access during ordinary business hours to, and permit such person to examine, copy, or make excerpts from, any and all books, records, and documents in the possession of such Borrower and relating to their affairs, and to inspect any of the properties of the Borrower and to discuss its affairs, finances and condition with its officers and independent accountants; provided that, other than during the occurrence and continuation of an Event of Default, there shall be no more than one inspection per year; provided further that in no event shall a Borrower thereof be required to provide any books, records, documentation or other information that would (a) violate any confidentiality obligations of such Borrower and that were entered into in good faith and were not entered into for the purpose of preventing any such disclosure to the Administrative Agent or any Lender hereunder or (b) would cause the Borrower to waive attorney-client (or similar) privilege.
8.6 Compliance with Law. Each Borrower shall observe and comply with all Applicable Laws and all orders of any Governmental Authority, including Environmental Laws and ERISA, and maintain in full force and effect all Governmental Approvals applicable to the conduct of its business, in each case except where the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
8.7 Insurance. Each Borrower shall maintain, with financially sound and reputable insurance companies, workmen’s compensation insurance, liability insurance, and insurance on its present and future properties, assets, and businesses against such casualties, risks, and contingencies, and in such types and amounts, as are consistent with customary practices and standards of its industry in the same or similar locations, except where the failure to maintain such insurance could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
8.8 Authorizations and Approvals. Each Borrower shall promptly obtain, from time to time at its own expense, all such governmental licenses, authorizations, consents, permits and approvals as may be required to enable such Borrower to comply with its obligations hereunder, under the other Loan Documents and its Constituent Documents and to conduct its business in the customary fashion, in each case, except where failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. Each Borrower will continue to be duly authorized to perform its obligations under this Credit Agreement, the Notes, such other Loan Documents, its Constituent Documents and the Subscription Agreements.
8.9 Maintenance of Liens. Each Borrower shall (a) perform all such acts and execute all such documents as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request in order to enable the Administrative Agent and Secured Parties to file and record every instrument that the Administrative Agent may deem necessary in order to perfect and maintain the Secured Parties’ first priority security interests in (and Liens on) the Collateral (subject only to Permitted Liens) and otherwise to preserve and protect the rights of the Secured Parties in respect of such first priority security interests and Liens on the Collateral and (b) ensure that solely with respect to each Borrower formed or registered under the laws of the Cayman Islands or under the laws of Luxembourg, all Filing consisting of notices to such Borrower’s investor which are required to
perfect the security interests in (and Liens on) the Collateral (subject only to Permitted Liens) granted under the applicable Collateral Documents and to establish the first priority (subject only to Permitted Liens) of such security interests are delivered to such investors. If any such notice is provided via email, posted on an investor portal or provided via another electronic communication, such notification to an Investor shall include satisfactory notice to the Investor that such notification includes an investor security interest notice. With respect to each Borrower formed or registered under the laws of the Cayman Islands or under the laws of Luxembourg, such Borrower shall, upon request, promptly deliver to the Administrative Agent evidence of delivery of such notice mentioned in prong (b) of this Section 8.9 in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
8.10 Further Assurances. Each Borrower shall make, execute or endorse, and acknowledge and deliver or file or cause the same to be done, all such vouchers, invoices, notices, certifications, and additional agreements, undertakings, conveyances, transfers, assignments, financing statements, or other assurances, and shall take any and all such other action, as the Administrative Agent may, from time, reasonably request and, deem necessary or desirable in connection with this Credit Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, the obligations of the Borrower hereunder or thereunder for better assuring and confirming unto the Secured Parties all or any part of the security for any of such obligations.
8.11 Maintenance of Independence. Each Borrower shall at all times (a) conduct and present itself as a separate entity and maintain all business organization formalities, (b) maintain separate books and records, (c) conduct all transactions with Affiliates (i) in accordance with the applicable Fund Documents or (ii) otherwise on an arm’s length basis, and (d) not commingle its funds with funds of other Persons, including Affiliates, except for related Capital Contributions deposited directly or indirectly into the related Collateral Account (which shall include any deposit into an account of any intermediate fund prior to depositing into the Collateral Account).
8.12 [Reserved]
8.13 Taxes. Each Borrower shall timely file all Tax returns, information statements and reports required be filed and shall timely pay all Taxes required to be paid by such Borrower, except, in each case, (a) that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and with respect to which adequate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP or (b) where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
8.14 Compliance with Constituent Documents. Each Borrower shall comply with all material provisions of its Constituent Documents.
8.15 Investor Default. At all times when an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and any Investor has failed to fund any Capital Contribution when due or otherwise defaulted on any of its obligations to any Borrower, then such Borrower shall exercise its available remedies as to such Investor only with the written consent of the Administrative Agent, at the direction of the Required Lenders.
8.16 Collateral Account. Each Borrower shall deliver, with respect to any Collateral Account that is not held at U.S. Bank, as soon as available, but no later than fifteen (15) days after the end of each calendar month, a copy of an account statement(s) detailing the assets held in or credited to each Collateral Account as of such month-end, provided that the delivery of such account statements shall not be required if upon the Administrative Agent’s request, the Borrower have ensured that, at all times, the Administrative Agent has electronic monitoring access to each Collateral Account.
8.17 Compliance with Anti-Money Laundering Laws and Anti-Corruption Laws. Each Borrower, each Person directly or indirectly controlling a Borrower, and each Person directly or indirectly
controlled by a Borrower shall, and to the knowledge of any Borrower, after due care and inquiry, each officer, director, employee and agent of any of the foregoing shall, (a) comply in all material respects with all applicable Anti-Money Laundering Laws and Anti-Corruption Laws, and shall maintain policies and procedures reasonably designed to ensure compliance with all applicable Anti-Money Laundering Laws and Anti-Corruption Laws, (b) conduct the requisite due diligence in connection with the transactions contemplated herein for purposes of complying with all applicable Anti-Money Laundering Laws, including with respect to the legitimacy of the applicable Investor and the origin of the assets used by such Investor to purchase the property in question, and shall maintain sufficient information to identify the applicable Investor for purposes of Anti-Money Laundering Laws, (c) ensure it does not use any of the Loans or Letters of Credit in violation of any Anti-Corruption Laws or Anti-Money Laundering Laws, and (d) ensure it does not fund any repayment of the Obligations with proceeds, or provide as collateral any property, that is directly or indirectly derived from any transaction or activity that is prohibited by any Anti-Corruption Laws or Anti-Money Laundering Laws or that could otherwise cause a Lender or any other party hereto to be in violation of any Anti-Corruption Laws or Anti-Money Laundering Laws.
8.18 Solvency. The financial condition of each Borrower shall be such that such Borrower is Solvent.
8.19 [Reserved]
8.20 [Reserved]
8.21 Compliance with Sanctions. No Borrower, no Person directly or indirectly controlling a Borrower, and no Person directly or indirectly controlled by a Borrower, and to each Borrower’s knowledge, after due care and inquiry, no officer, director, employee, or agent of any Borrower or its Subsidiaries, in each case directly or knowingly indirectly, will use the proceeds of any Loan hereunder, or lend, contribute, or otherwise make available such proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner, or other Person (i) to fund any activities or business of or with a Sanctioned Entity in violation of Sanctions, or (ii) in any manner that would be prohibited by Sanctions if conducted by a Lender, or any other party to this Credit Agreement. Each Borrower shall (i) comply with all applicable Sanctions in all material respects, (ii) not fund any repayment of the Obligations with proceeds, or provide as collateral any property, that is directly or indirectly derived from any transaction or activity that would be prohibited by Sanctions or would otherwise cause any Lender or any other party to this Credit Agreement to be in violation of any Sanctions and (iii) maintain or be subject to policies and procedures reasonably designed to ensure compliance with Sanctions. A Borrower will notify the Lender and Administrative Agent in writing not more than five (5) Business Days after becoming aware of any breach of Section 7.23, Section 8.17 or this Section 8.21.
8.22 Status of BDC. The Initial Borrower shall at all times maintain its status as a “business development company” under the Investment Company Act.
Section 9. | NEGATIVE COVENANTS |
So long as the Lenders have any commitment to lend or to cause the issuance of any Letter of Credit hereunder, and until payment and performance in full of the Obligations (other than Letter of Credit obligations which have been fully cash collateralized and contingent obligations for which no claim has yet been made), each Borrower agrees that:
9.1 Borrower Information. No Borrower shall (a) change its jurisdiction of formation without the prior written consent of each of Lender (not to unreasonably withheld) or (b) change its name, chief executive office and/or principal place of business without providing the Administrative Agent with
at least ten (10) days’ prior written notice (or such shorter period as agreed to by the Administrative Agent, in its sole discretion).
9.2 Mergers, Etc. No Borrower shall take any action (a) to merge, consolidate or divide with or into any Person, unless such Borrower is the surviving entity, or (b) that will dissolve or terminate such Borrower.
9.3 Limitation on Liens. No Borrower shall create, permit or suffer to exist any Lien (whether such interest is based on common law, statute, other law or contract and whether junior or equal or superior in priority to the Liens created by the Loan Documents (other than Permitted Liens)) upon the Collateral or any AML Account, other than to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, pursuant to the Collateral Documents.
9.4 Fiscal Year and Accounting Method. No Borrower shall change its fiscal year or its method of accounting without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, unless otherwise required to do so by the Internal Revenue Code or GAAP (and if so required the Borrowers shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent in writing of such change).
9.5 Transfer of Interests; Admission of Investors.
| (a) | Transfers by Investors. The Borrower shall not permit any Transfer of any interest in a Borrower unless explicitly permitted pursuant to this Section 9.5. The Borrowers shall notify the Administrative Agent of any such Transfer by any Included Investor or Designated Investor of all or a portion of any interest in any Borrower under the applicable Fund Documents at least five (5) Business Days before the proposed Transfer, and shall, promptly upon receipt thereof, deliver to the Administrative Agent copies of any proposed assignment agreement and other documentation delivered to, or required of such Investor by, the Borrower. In order for a new Investor to be deemed to be an Included Investor or a Designated Investor, such new Investor must satisfy the criteria therefor as set out in this Credit Agreement. If the transfer of an Investor interest to a new Investor would result in a mandatory prepayment pursuant to Section 3.5(b) (due to the transferee not being designated as an Included Investor or a Designated Investor or otherwise), such mandatory prepayment shall be calculated and paid to the Lenders prior to the effectiveness of the transfer and such prepayment shall be subject to Section 4.6. Subject to compliance with the preceding sentence and Section 9.5(b), any assignment by an Included Investor or Designated Investor shall be permitted. Any transfer of any interest in any Borrower by any non-Included Investor to any other Person shall be permitted without the consent of the Administrative Agent or Lenders, subject to compliance with Section 9.5(b). |
| (b) | Sanctions Compliance. Any admission of an assignee of an interest in any Borrower or as a substitute Investor and any admission of a Person as a new Investor of any Borrower, shall be subject to such Person’s compliance with Sanctions and being KYC Compliant. |
9.6 Constituent Documents. Except as hereinafter provided, no Borrower shall (nor shall it, where applicable, permit its general partner to) alter, amend, modify, terminate, waive or change any provision of its Constituent Documents, any Subscription Agreement or, any Side Letter or enter any new Side Letter (each, a “Proposed Amendment”) if such Proposed Amendment would (a) remove or adjust (or affect in a similar manner) the Debt Limitations, (b) affect the Borrower’s, the general partner’s or other managing entity’s of such Borrower or any Investor’s (as applicable) debts, duties, obligations, and
liabilities, or the rights, titles, security interests, Liens, powers and privileges of such Person (as applicable), in each case, relating to any Capital Calls, Capital Contributions, Capital Commitments, Uncalled Capital Commitments or any other Collateral or any time period applicable thereto in a manner adverse to the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any other Secured Party, (c) except as permitted under Section 9.5, suspend, reduce or terminate any Investor’s Unfunded Capital Commitments or obligation to fund Capital Calls, or (d) otherwise have a material adverse effect on the rights, titles, first priority security interests and Liens (other than Permitted Liens), and powers and privileges of any of the Secured Parties hereunder (each, a “Material Amendment”). With respect to any Proposed Amendment, such Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of such proposal. The Administrative Agent shall within five (5) Business Days of the date on which it has received such notification in accordance with Section 12.6 determine, in its sole discretion without the requirement of obtaining the input of the Lenders and on its good faith belief, whether or not such Proposed Amendment would constitute a Material Amendment and shall promptly notify such Borrower of its determination. In the event that the Administrative Agent determines that such Proposed Amendment is a Material Amendment, the approval of the Required Lenders and Administrative Agent shall be required (unless the approval of all Lenders is otherwise required hereunder), and the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Lenders of such request for such approval, distributing, as appropriate, the Proposed Amendment and any other relevant information provided by such Borrower. Subject to Section 12.1, the Lenders shall, within seven (7) Business Days from the date of such notice from the Administrative Agent, deliver their approval or denial thereof. In the event that the Administrative Agent determines that the Proposed Amendment is not a Material Amendment, such Borrower may make such amendment without the consent of any Lender. Each Borrower may, without the consent of the Administrative Agent or the Lenders (and without submitting the Proposed Amendment to the Administrative Agent for determination, or obtaining consents, as described above), amend its Constituent Documents: (i) to admit new Investors to the extent permitted by, and in accordance with, this Credit Agreement; and (ii) to reflect transfers of interests in the Borrowers permitted by, and in accordance with, this Credit Agreement; (iii) waive conflicts of interest; (iv) to the extent the applicable Borrower has already notified the Administrative Agent or received the Administrative Agent’s consent, as applicable, as required pursuant to Sections 9.1 and 9.4, to implement any action permitted under Sections 9.1 and 9.4; and (v) to correct any printing, stenographic or clerical error or effect changes of an administrative or ministerial nature which do not materially increase the authority of the Borrower or adversely affect the rights of the Lenders or to fix any other obvious error or any other error or omission of a technical or immaterial nature; provided that, in each case, such Borrower shall promptly provide prior written notice to the Administrative Agent of any such amendment. Further, in the event any Constituent Document of any Borrower is altered, amended, modified or terminated in any respect whatsoever, such Borrower shall provide the Administrative Agent with copies of each executed, filed or otherwise effective document relating thereto.
9.7 [Reserved].
9.8 [Reserved].
9.9 Limitation on Investor Withdrawals. No Borrower shall permit any Investor to withdraw its interest in any Borrower without the prior written consent of the Lenders, other than (a) in accordance with the Fund Documents, (b) when an Investor’s continuing interest in the applicable Borrower would violate Applicable Law or (c) in connection with a Transfer permitted in accordance with Section 9.5.
9.10 Alternative Investment Vehicles and Parallel Investment Vehicles; Transfers of Capital Commitments.
| (a) | Alternative Investment Vehicles and Parallel Investment Vehicles. No Borrower shall either (i) transfer the Unfunded Capital Commitments of one or more Investors |
to any Alternative Investment Vehicle or Parallel Investment Vehicle, or (ii) cause Capital Contributions to be made to an Alternative Investment Vehicle or Parallel Investment Vehicle, in either case, unless such Alternative Investment Vehicle or Parallel Investment Vehicle has joined the Credit Facility as a Borrower in accordance with Section 6.4.
| (b) | Other Transfers of Unfunded Capital Commitments. No Borrower shall cause Capital Contributions to be made to any Affiliate of a Borrower that is not a Borrower hereunder or directly to any Investment. |
9.11 Limitation on Indebtedness. No Borrower shall incur Indebtedness which does not fully comply with the requirements and limitations set forth in the applicable Fund Documents (collectively, the “Debt Limitations”). The Initial Borrower shall not fail to comply with the applicable asset coverage requirements set forth in Sections 18 and 61 of the Investment Company Act (or any successor section).
9.12 Capital Commitments. No Borrower shall: (a) cancel, reduce, excuse, or abate the Capital Commitment of any Investor without the prior written consent of the Lenders which may be withheld in their sole discretion; or (b) relieve, excuse, delay, postpone, compromise or abate any Investor from the making of any Capital Contribution (including, for the avoidance of doubt, in connection with any particular Investment of such Borrower), provided, however, (x) the Borrowers may excuse any Investor from funding a Capital Call with respect to which an Investment Exclusion Event applies; (y) the Borrowers may excuse any Investor from funding a Capital Call with respect to which a Discretionary Investment Exclusion Event applies so long as if application of any applicable Exclusion Event with regard to such excuse would result in a mandatory prepayment pursuant to Section 3.5(b) (due to the removal of such Investor’s Unfunded Capital Commitment (or any portion thereof) from the Borrowing Base), such mandatory prepayment shall be calculated and paid to the Lenders prior to excusing such Investor from funding such Capital Call or participating in such Investment, and such prepayment shall be subject to Section 4.6 or (z) the Borrowers may consent to Transfers not otherwise prohibited by this Credit Agreement.
9.13 Capital Calls. Except as set forth in an Investor’s Subscription Agreement, Side Letter or the Constituent Documents of the applicable Borrower, no Borrower shall make any contractual or other agreement with any Person which shall restrict, limit, penalize or control its ability to make Capital Calls or the timing thereof.
9.14 ERISA Compliance. No Borrower shall establish, maintain, contribute to, or have any direct liability with respect to any Plan (other than an ERISA Investor, in its capacity as such). Except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, no member of a Borrower’s Controlled Group shall establish, maintain, contribute to, or have any liability (contingent or otherwise) with respect to any Plan (other than an ERISA Investor, in its capacity as such). No Borrower shall fail to satisfy an exception under the Plan Asset Regulations which failure causes the assets of such Borrower to be deemed Plan Assets. Assuming the representations and conditions of Section 11.13(a) are true and will remain true and correct, no Borrower shall take any action, or omit to take any action which would give rise to, or cause any the transactions contemplated under the Loan Documents to constitute, a non-exempt prohibited transaction under Section 4975(c)(1)(A), (B), (C) or (D) of the Internal Revenue Code or Section 406(a) of ERISA that would subject the Administrative Agent or the Lenders to any tax, penalty, damages or any other claim or relief under Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code or ERISA.
9.15 Dissolution. Without the prior written consent of all Lenders (in their sole discretion), no Borrower shall take any action to terminate or dissolve.
9.16 Environmental Matters. Except for such conditions or operations that could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, no Borrower shall: (a) cause or permit any Hazardous Material to be generated, placed, held, located or disposed of on, under or at, or transported to or from, any real property of such Borrower; or (b) permit any real property of such Borrower to be used as storage site or dump site for any Hazardous Material. No Borrower shall permit any of its real property to be used as a dump site.
9.17 Limitations on Distributions. No Borrower shall make, pay or declare any Distribution (as defined below) (a) at any time except as permitted pursuant to their Constituent Documents or (b) at any time during the existence of a Cash Control Event or any event, with the giving of notice or the lapse of time or both, which would become a Cash Control Event; provided, however, that the Initial Borrower shall be entitled to make (i) Permitted RIC Distributions that are described in clause (a) of the definition thereof at any time, (ii) Permitted RIC Distributions that are described in clause (b) of the definition thereof at any time other than during the existence of an Event of Default described in Section 10.1(a), Section 10.1(h) or Section 10.1(i) and (iii) Permitted RIC Distributions that are described in clause (c) of the definition thereof at any time other than during the existence of an Event of Default. “Distribution” means any distributions (whether or not in cash) on account of any partnership interest or other equity interest in a Borrower, including as a dividend or other distribution and on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement or other acquisition of any such partnership interest or other equity interest.
9.18 Limitation on Withdrawals of Funds. Without the prior written consent of the Required Lenders, no Borrower shall make or cause the making of any withdrawal or transfer of funds from any Collateral Account if a Cash Control Event has occurred and is continuing, other than withdrawals for the purpose of (i) repaying Obligations, (ii) making Permitted RIC Distributions that are permitted to be made under Section 9.17 or (iii) used to consummate an Anticipated Expense if the Curing Conditions have been satisfied to the satisfaction of the Administrative Agent.
9.19 [Reserved].
9.20 Limitations of Use of Loan Proceeds. The Borrowers shall not request a Loan or request that any Letter of Credit be issued, in either case, for the purpose of paying a Distribution to any Investor.
9.21 [Reserved].
9.22 [Reserved].
9.23 Transactions with Affiliates. No Borrower shall, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, sell, lease or otherwise transfer any of its property or assets to, or purchase, lease or otherwise acquire any property or assets from any Person or any of its Subsidiaries or otherwise engage in any other transactions with, any of its Affiliates, except (a) transactions in the ordinary course of business at prices and on terms and conditions not less favorable to such Borrower or such Subsidiary than could be obtained on an arm’s-length basis from unrelated third parties or (b) transactions between a Borrower and a Subsidiary (or between Subsidiaries) of a Borrower, in each case permitted in accordance with the Fund Documents.
9.24 [Reserved].
9.25 Collateral Accounts. No Borrower shall direct, authorize or otherwise permit any proceeds, monies or sums paid by the Investors pursuant to any Capital Call to be deposited, credited or otherwise included in any account other than a Collateral Account or an AML Account. No Borrower shall, and shall not cause any of its Subsidiaries to, deposit or otherwise credit, or cause or permit to be so
deposited or credited, to the Collateral Accounts cash or cash proceeds other than Capital Contributions; provided that, in the event any deposit is made into such Collateral Accounts that does not consist of Capital Contributions or the proceeds thereof as the result of a good faith error, such Borrower shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent of such error and transfer such amount out of such Collateral Account to correct such error within two (2) Business Days of obtaining knowledge hereof (or such later day as the Administrative Agent may agree upon request in its sole discretion).
9.26 Deemed Capital Contributions. The Borrowers shall not reinvest current cash flow from Investments and/or net proceeds from Investment dispositions in accordance with Section 7 of the applicable Subscription Agreements of the Initial Borrower’s Investors if (a) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, or (b) such reinvestment would reduce the Unfunded Capital Commitment of any Investor and cause the Dollar Equivalent of the Principal Obligations to exceed the Available Commitment, unless with respect to this clause (b), prior to such reinvestment, the Borrowers shall make any resulting prepayment required under Section 3.5(b).
Section 10. | EVENTS OF DEFAULT |
10.1 Events of Default. An “Event of Default” shall exist if any one or more of the following events (herein collectively called “Events of Default”) shall occur and be continuing (whatever the reason for such event and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):
| (a) | (i) the Borrowers shall fail to pay when due any principal of the Obligations, including any failure to pay any amount required under Section 3.5(b); or (ii) the Borrowers shall fail to pay when due any interest on the Obligations or any fee, expense, indemnity or other payment required hereunder, or under any other Loan Document, including payment of cash for deposit as Cash Collateral under Section 2.8(h), and such failure under this clause (ii) shall continue for three (3) Business Days; |
| (b) | any representation or warranty made or deemed made by or on behalf of the Borrowers (in each case, as applicable) under this Credit Agreement, or any of the other Loan Documents executed by any one or more of them, or in any certificate or statement furnished or made to the Administrative Agent or Lenders or any one of them by the Borrowers (in each case, as applicable) pursuant hereto, in connection herewith or with the Loans, or in connection with any of the other Loan Documents (provided that, for avoidance of doubt, any representation or warranties made or deemed made with respect to any Knowledge Qualified Exclusion Events shall be based on the knowledge of the same by the applicable Person), shall prove to be untrue or inaccurate in any material respect as of the date on which such representation or warranty is made and the adverse effect of the failure of such representation or warranty shall not have been cured (i) with respect to any representation or warranty other than any representation or warranty relating to the accuracy of a Borrowing Base Certificate or a Compliance Certificate, within thirty (30) days after the earlier of: (A) written notice thereof has been given by the Administrative Agent to the applicable Borrowers or (B) any Responsible Officer of a Borrower obtains knowledge thereof; or (ii) with respect to any representation or warranty relating to the accuracy of a Borrowing Base Certificate or a Compliance Certificate, within thirty (30) days of the date such Borrowing Base Certificate or Compliance Certificate, as applicable, was required to be delivered pursuant to Section 8.1(b) or 8.1(i), as applicable; |
| (c) | default shall occur in the performance of (i) (A) any of the covenants or agreements contained herein (other than the covenants contained in Sections 3.5(b), 5.2(a), 8.1 and Sections 9.1 through 9.26) by the Borrowers or (B) the covenants or agreements of the Borrowers contained in any other Loan Documents executed by such Person, and, if such default is susceptible to cure, such default shall continue uncured to the satisfaction of the Administrative Agent for a period of thirty (30) days after the earlier of: (x) written notice thereof has been given by the Administrative Agent to the Borrowers or (y) a Borrower obtains knowledge thereof or (ii) any of the covenants or agreements of the Fund Administrator contained in the applicable Administration Agreement Side Letter and, if such default is susceptible to cure, such default shall continue uncured to the satisfaction of the Administrative Agent for a period of twenty (20) days after the earlier of: (x) written notice thereof has been given by the Administrative Agent to the Borrowers or (y) a Borrower obtains knowledge thereof; |
| (d) | default shall occur in the performance of any of the covenants or agreements of any Borrower contained in Section 3.5(b) or 5.2(a), or any one of Sections 9.1 through 9.26; |
| (e) | default shall occur in the performance of Section 8.1 and such default shall continue uncured for five (5) Business Days after the earlier of: (x) written notice thereof has been given by the Administrative Agent to the Borrowers or (y) a Borrower obtains knowledge thereof; |
| (f) | any of the Loan Documents executed by the Borrower shall: (i) cease, in whole or in part, to be legal, valid, binding agreements enforceable against the Borrower, as the case may be, in accordance with the terms thereof; (ii) in any way be terminated or become or be declared ineffective or inoperative; or (iii) in any way whatsoever cease to give or provide the respective first priority Liens (subject only to Permitted Liens), security interest, rights, titles, interest, remedies, powers, or privileges intended to be created thereby; |
| (g) | default shall occur with respect to the payment of any Indebtedness of the Borrowers in an amount equal to or in excess of the Threshold Amount or any such Indebtedness shall become due before its stated maturity by acceleration of the maturity thereof or shall become due by its terms and in either case shall not be promptly paid or extended; |
| (h) | any Borrower, the Advisor or 5C IP shall: (i) apply for or consent to the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, intervenor, sequestrator, conservator, liquidator or similar official of itself or of all or a substantial part of its assets; (ii) file a voluntary petition in bankruptcy or admit in writing that it is unable to pay its debts as they become due; (iii) make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; (iv) file a petition or answer seeking reorganization or an arrangement with creditors or to take advantage of any Debtor Relief Laws; (v) file an answer admitting the material allegations of, or consent to, or default in answering, a petition filed against it in any bankruptcy, reorganization or insolvency proceeding; or (vi) take any partnership, limited liability company or corporate action for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing; |
| (i) | an order, order for relief, judgment or decree shall be entered by any court of competent jurisdiction or other competent authority approving a petition seeking reorganization of any Borrower, the Advisor or 5C IP, or appointing a receiver, custodian, trustee, |
intervenor, sequestrator, conservator, liquidator or similar official of any Borrower, the Advisor or 5C IP, or of all or substantially all of such Person’s assets, and such order, judgment or decree shall continue unstayed and in effect for a period of sixty (60) days;
| (j) | any final judgment(s) for the payment of money equal to or in excess of the Threshold Amount in the aggregate shall be rendered against any Borrower alone or against one or more of the Borrowers and such judgment shall remain undischarged for a period of thirty (30) consecutive days during which execution shall not be effectively stayed, or any action shall be legally taken by a judgment creditor to attach or levy upon any assets of any Borrower to enforce any such judgment, unless such judgment is covered by insurance in an amount that would cause any uninsured potential liability not to exceed the Threshold Amount or unless it is being appealed and such Borrower has posted a bond or cash collateral; |
| (l) | the issuance to any Borrower of any administrative order by any Governmental Authority under any Environmental Law, or the issuance to any Borrower of any injunctive order by any court under any Environmental Law, which, in the Administrative Agent’s reasonable judgment, will likely result in a Material Adverse Effect; |
| (m) | the occurrence of any Liquidity Event or the initiation by any Person of a process to commence a Liquidity Event; |
| (n) | two or more Investors having Capital Commitments aggregating fifteen percent (15%) or greater of the total Capital Commitments of Investors in the Borrowers shall default in their obligation to fund any Capital Calls (on a cumulative basis) when due and such failure shall not be cured within ten (10) Business Days (without regard to any cure or notice periods contained in the applicable Fund Documents); |
| (o) | any Borrower, the Advisor or any affiliated Investor fails to fund any Capital Call when due and such failure shall not be cured within three (3) Business Days (without regard to any cure or notice periods contained in the applicable Fund Documents); |
| (q) | any Borrower, the Advisor or its affiliated Investor shall repudiate, challenge, or declare unenforceable its Capital Commitment or its obligation to make Capital Contributions to the capital of the Borrowers pursuant to a Capital Call or shall otherwise disaffirm any material provision of any Borrower’s Constituent Document, as applicable; |
| (r) | the Investment Advisory Agreement shall cease to be in full force and effect or the Advisor resigns or is removed from said role and a successor Advisor acceptable to 100% of the Lenders in their sole discretion is not appointed within ten (10) Business Days; |
| (s) | an event shall occur that causes a dissolution or liquidation of any Borrower or proceedings shall be commenced by any Person seeking the dissolution or liquidation of any Borrower; or |
| (t) | the Person or Persons who Control (i) the Advisor as of the Closing Date shall cease to Control the Advisor or (ii) 5P IP as of the Closing Date shall cease to Control 5P IP; provided that no Event of Default shall occur if an affiliate of the Advisor or 5P IP Controls the Advisor or 5P IP. |
10.2 Remedies Upon Event of Default.
| (a) | If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, then the Administrative Agent may (and shall at the direction of the Required Lenders): (i) suspend the Commitments of the Lenders, until such Event of Default is waived; (ii) terminate the Commitment of the Lenders hereunder and declare the occurrence of the Maturity Date; (iii) declare the principal of, and all interest then accrued on, the Obligations to be forthwith due and payable (including the liability to fund the Letter of Credit Liability pursuant to Section 2.8), whereupon the same shall forthwith become due and payable without presentment, demand, protest, notice of default, notice of acceleration, or of intention to accelerate or other notice of any kind (other than notice of such declaration) all of which the Borrowers hereby expressly waive, anything contained herein or in any other Loan Document to the contrary notwithstanding; (iv) exercise any right, privilege, or power set forth in Sections 5.2 or 5.3 or the Collateral Documents, including the initiation of Capital Calls of the Uncalled Capital Commitments (subject to Section 10.2(c) below); (v) suspend the obligation of the Lenders to maintain RFR Loans, Term CORRA Rate Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans and notice of default or demand, pursue and enforce any of the Administrative Agent’s or the Lenders’ rights and remedies under the Loan Documents, or otherwise provided under or pursuant to any Applicable Law or agreement; provided that if any Event of Default specified in Sections 10.1(h) or 10.1(i) shall occur, the principal of, and all interest on, the Obligations shall thereupon become due and payable concurrently therewith, without any further action by the Administrative Agent or the Lenders, or any of them, and without presentment, demand, protest, notice of default, notice of acceleration, or of intention to accelerate or other notice of any kind, all of which each of the Borrowers hereby expressly waives. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, in no event shall any Investor be required to fund Capital Contributions to any account other than a Collateral Account, any other account in the name of the applicable Borrower or an AML Account. |
| (b) | Actions with Respect to the Collateral. Subject to Section 10.2(c), the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, is hereby authorized, in the name of the Secured Parties or the name of any Borrower, at any time or from time to time during the existence of an Event of Default, to: (i) initiate one or more Capital Calls in order to pay the Obligations then due and owing, (ii) notify the Investors to make all payments due or to become due with respect to their Capital Commitments directly to the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Secured Parties or to an account other than the Collateral Accounts (with respect to ERISA Investors only, to the extent it would not reasonably be expected to result in or give rise to a non-exempt prohibited transaction under Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code), (iii) take or bring in any Borrower’s name, or that of the Secured Parties, all steps, actions, suits, or proceedings deemed by the Administrative Agent necessary or desirable to effect possession or collection of payments of the Capital Commitments, (iv) complete any contract or agreement of any Borrower in any way related to payment of any of the Capital Commitments, (v) make allowances or adjustments related to the Capital |
Commitments, (vi) compromise any claims related to the Capital Commitments, (vii) issue credit in its own name or the name of any Borrower; or (viii) exercise any other right, privilege, power, or remedy provided to any Borrower under its respective Constituent Documents and the Subscription Agreements with respect to the Capital Commitments. Regardless of any provision hereof, in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct by the Administrative Agent or the Secured Parties, neither the Administrative Agent nor the Secured Parties shall be liable for failure to collect or for failure to exercise diligence in the collection, possession, or any transaction concerning, all or part of the Capital Calls or the Capital Commitment or sums due or paid thereon, nor shall they be under any obligation whatsoever to anyone by virtue of the security interests and Liens relating to the Capital Commitment, subject to the Internal Revenue Code. The Administrative Agent shall give the Borrowers notice of actions taken pursuant to this Section 10.2(b) concurrently with, or promptly after, the taking of such action, but its failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such action, nor shall such failure give rise to defenses to the Borrowers’ obligations hereunder. Notwithstanding the above, during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Borrowers shall be authorized to issue Capital Calls only with the consent of the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion; provided, however, that the consent of the Administrative Agent shall not be required in connection with any Capital Call issued for purposes of repaying the Obligations during the Initial Notice Period in accordance with the following paragraph.
| (c) | Standstill. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, prior to the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, exercising its right to issue Capital Calls to the Investors or exercising any remedies provided for herein or in any other Loan Document (other than the remedies contemplated by the second proviso of this Section 10.2(c)), the Administrative Agent shall be required to give three (3) Business Days prior written notice (the “Initial Notice Period”) of its intention to exercise such remedies and, if, at any time prior to or during such Initial Notice Period, the Borrowers shall issue a Capital Call to their Investors sufficient to repay the Obligations, then the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall not exercise such remedies until the Business Day following the Initial Payment Date (as defined below); provided that: (i) such Capital Call as issued by the Borrowers must require the Investors to fund their related Capital Contribution within twelve (12) Business Days after the date of such Capital Call (such twelfth (12th) Business Day being the “Initial Payment Date”); (ii) the Capital Contributions and all other amounts paid by the Investors in respect of such Capital Call are deposited into the applicable Collateral Account or AML Account; and (iii) each Borrower directs the Account Bank that such Capital Contributions and other payments by the Investors, together with any other funds held for or credited to such Borrower in the applicable Collateral Account, shall be withdrawn by the Administrative Agent to prepay the Obligations in their entirety (such standstill, the “Standstill”); provided further that (i) nothing in this Section 10.2 shall prohibit the Administrative Agent or any Lender from exercising any other remedies it may have hereunder, under any other Loan Documents, or at law, with respect to (A) the Collateral Accounts, (B) application of the Default Rate, (C) the remedies set forth in Section 10.2(a)(i) and (iii), and (D) taking any such actions as may be required or desirable to protect the rights in a bankruptcy proceeding or (ii) notwithstanding anything to the contrary, the Standstill shall not apply to (A) any Event of Default which was triggered by the failure of any Borrower to issue a Capital Call upon its Investors following a mandatory prepayment event pursuant to Section 3.5(b) hereof; |
or (B) any Event of Default under Section 10.1(h), Section 10.1(i), Section 10.1(o) or Section 10.1(t). For the avoidance of doubt, to the extent that the Lenders refrain from exercising remedies pursuant to this Section 10.2(c), the relevant Event of Default shall be continuing until it is waived pursuant to Section 1.2 hereof.
| (d) | Additional Action by the Administrative Agent. After the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, issuance by the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Secured Parties of a receipt to any Person obligated to pay any capital contribution shall be a full and complete release, discharge, and acquittance to such Person to the extent of any amount so paid to the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties so long as such amounts shall not be invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other Person under any insolvency law, state or federal law, common law or equitable doctrine. The Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, is hereby authorized and empowered, after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, on behalf of any Borrower, to endorse the name of any Borrower upon any check, draft, instrument, receipt, instruction, or other document or items, including all items evidencing payment upon a Capital Contribution of any Person to any Borrower coming into the Administrative Agent’s possession, and to receive and apply the proceeds therefrom in accordance with the terms hereof. After the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, is hereby granted an irrevocable power of attorney, which is coupled with an interest, to execute all checks, drafts, receipts, instruments, instructions, or other documents, agreements, or items on behalf of any Borrower, either before or after demand of payment of the Obligations, as shall be deemed by the Administrative Agent to be necessary or advisable, in the sole discretion of the Administrative Agent, to protect the first priority security interests and Liens in the Collateral or the repayment of the Obligations, and neither the Administrative Agent nor the Secured Parties, in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct, shall incur any liability in connection with or arising from its exercise of such power of attorney. |
The application by the Administrative Agent of such funds shall, unless the Lenders shall agree otherwise in writing, be the same as set forth in Section 3.4. The Borrowers acknowledge that all funds so transferred into the Collateral Accounts shall be the property of the Borrowers, subject to the first priority, exclusive security interest of the Administrative Agent therein.
10.3 Lender Offset. If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, each Lender, the Letter of Credit Issuer and each of their respective Affiliates is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final, in whatever currency) at any time held and other obligations (in whatever currency) at any time owing by such Lender, the Letter of Credit Issuer or any such Affiliate to or for the credit or the account of any Borrower or any other Borrower against any and all of the obligations of any Borrower or such Borrower now or hereafter existing under this Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document to such Lender, the Letter of Credit Issuer or any of their respective Affiliates, irrespective of whether or not such Lender, the Letter of Credit Issuer or any such Affiliate shall have made any demand under this Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document and although such obligations of any Borrower or such Borrower may be contingent or unmatured or are owed to a branch or office of such Lender, the Letter of Credit Issuer or such Affiliate different from the branch, office or Affiliate holding such deposit or obligated on such indebtedness; provided that in the event that any Defaulting Lender shall exercise any such right of setoff, (x) all amounts so set off shall be paid over immediately to the
Administrative Agent for further application in accordance with the provisions of Section 3.4(c) and, pending such payment, shall be segregated by such Defaulting Lender from its other funds and deemed held in trust for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer and the Lenders, and (y) the Defaulting Lender shall provide promptly to the Administrative Agent a statement describing in reasonable detail the Obligations owing to such Defaulting Lender as to which it exercised such right of setoff. The rights of each Lender, the Letter of Credit Issuer and their respective Affiliates under this Section 10.3 are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) that such Lender, the Letter of Credit Issuer or their respective Affiliates may have. Each Lender and the Letter of Credit Issuer agrees to notify the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent promptly after any such setoff and application; provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application.
10.4 Performance by the Administrative Agent. Should any Borrower fail to perform any covenant, duty, or agreement contained herein or in any of the Loan Documents, and such failure continues beyond any applicable cure period, the Administrative Agent may, but shall not be obligated to, perform or attempt to perform such covenant, duty, or agreement on behalf of such Person. In such event, the Borrowers shall, at the request of the Administrative Agent, promptly pay any amount expended by the Administrative Agent in such performance or attempted performance to the Administrative Agent at its designated Agency Services Address, together with interest thereon at the Default Rate from the date of such expenditure until paid. Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is expressly understood that neither the Administrative Agent nor the Lenders assume any liability or responsibility for the performance of any duties of the Borrowers, or any related Person hereunder or under any of the Loan Documents or other control over the management and affairs of any Borrower, or any related Person, nor by any such action shall the Administrative Agent or the Lenders be deemed to create a partnership arrangement with any Borrower, or any related Person.
10.5 Good Faith Duty to Cooperate. In the event that the Administrative Agent or Required Lenders elect to commence the exercise of remedies pursuant to Section 10.2 or 10.3 as a result of the occurrence of any Event of Default, the Borrowers agree to cooperate in good faith with the Administrative Agent to enable the Administrative Agent to issue Capital Calls and enforce the payment thereof by the Investors, including providing contact information for each Investor within two (2) Business Days of request.
Section 11. | AGENCY PROVISIONS |
11.1 Appointment and Authorization of Agents.
| (a) | Authority. Each Lender (including any Person that is an assignee, participant, secured party or other transferee with respect to the interest of such Lender in any Principal Obligation or otherwise under this Credit Agreement) (collectively with such Lender, a “Lender Party”) hereby irrevocably appoints, designates and authorizes each Agent to take such action on its behalf under the provisions of this Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents and to exercise such powers and perform such duties as are expressly delegated to such Agent by the terms hereof and of the other Loan Documents, together with such other powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary elsewhere herein and in the other Loan Documents, no Agent shall have any duties or responsibilities, except those expressly set forth herein and therein, nor shall any Agent have or been deemed to have any fiduciary relationship with any Lender Party, and no implied covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities shall be read into this Credit Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents or otherwise exist against any Agent. |
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing sentence, the use of the term “agent” herein and in the other Loan Documents with reference to any Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of any Applicable Law. Instead, such term is used merely as a matter of market custom, and is intended to create or reflect only an administrative relationship between independent contracting parties. The provisions of this Section 11 are solely for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders and none of the Borrowers, any Investor, or any Affiliate of the foregoing (each, a “Borrower Party”) shall have any rights as a third-party beneficiary of the provisions hereof (except for the provisions that explicitly relate to the Borrowers in Section 11.10).
| (b) | Release of Collateral. The Secured Parties irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent (without any further consent of the Secured Parties), at the Administrative Agent’s option and in its sole discretion, to release any security interest in or Lien on any Collateral granted to or held by the Administrative Agent: (i) upon termination of this Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, termination of the Commitments and all Letters of Credit and payment in full of all of the Obligations (other than contingent obligations for which no claim has yet been made), including all fees and indemnified costs and expenses that are then due and payable pursuant to the terms of the Loan Documents; and (ii) if approved by the Lenders pursuant to the terms of Section 12.1. Upon the request of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders will confirm in writing the Administrative Agent’s authority to release particular types or items of Collateral pursuant to this Section 11.1(b). |
11.2 Delegation of Duties. Each Agent may execute any of its duties hereunder or under the other Loan Documents by or through agents or attorneys-in-fact and shall be entitled to advice of legal counsel, accountants, and other professionals selected by such Agent concerning all matters pertaining to such duties. No Agent shall be responsible to any Lender for the negligence or misconduct of any agents or attorneys-in-fact selected by it with reasonable care, nor shall it be liable for any action taken or suffered in good faith by it in accordance with the advice of such Persons. The exculpatory provisions of this Section 11 shall apply to any such sub-agent of such Agent.
11.3 Exculpatory Provisions. No Agent nor any of its affiliates, nor any of their respective officers, directors, employees, agents or attorneys-in-fact (each such person, an “Agent-Related Person”), shall be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it under or in connection herewith or in connection with any of the other Loan Documents (except for its own gross negligence or willful misconduct) or be responsible in any manner to any Lender Party for any recitals, statements, representations or warranties made by any of the Borrower Parties contained herein or in any of the other Loan Documents or in any certificate, report, document, financial statement or other written or oral statement referred to or provided for in, or received by such Agent under or in connection herewith or in connection with the other Loan Documents, or enforceability or sufficiency therefor of any of the other Loan Documents, or for any failure of any Borrower Party to perform its obligations hereunder or thereunder. No Agent-Related Person shall be responsible to any Lender for the effectiveness, genuineness, validity, enforceability, collectability or sufficiency of this Credit Agreement, or any of the other Loan Documents or for any representations, warranties, recitals or statements made herein or therein or made by any Borrower Party in any written or oral statement or in any financial or other statements, instruments, reports, certificates or any other documents in connection herewith or therewith furnished or made by the Agent-Related Person to the Lenders or by or on behalf of the Borrower Parties to the Agent-Related Person or any Lender or be required to ascertain or inquire as to the performance or observance of any of the terms, conditions, provisions, covenants or agreements contained herein or therein or as to the use of the proceeds of the Loans or the use of the Letters of Credit or of the existence or possible existence of any Potential
Default or Event of Default or to inspect the properties, books or records of the Borrower Parties. The Agents are not trustees for the Lenders and owe no fiduciary duty to the Lenders. Each Lender Party recognizes and agrees that the Administrative Agent shall not be required to determine independently whether the conditions described in Sections 6.2(a) or 6.2(b) have been satisfied and, when the Administrative Agent disburses funds to the Borrowers or the Letter of Credit Issuer causes Letters of Credit to be issued or accepts any Qualified Borrower Guaranties, it may rely fully upon statements contained in the relevant requests by a Borrower Party.
11.4 Reliance on Communications. The Agents shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon any note, writing, resolution, notice, consent, certificate, affidavit, letter, email, cablegram, telegram, telecopy, telex or teletype message, statement, order or other document or conversation believed by it to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by the proper Person or Persons and upon advice and statements of legal counsel (including, without limitation, counsel to any of the Borrower Parties, independent accountants and other experts selected by the Agents with reasonable care). Each Agent may deem and treat each Lender as the owner of its interests hereunder for all purposes unless a written notice of assignment, negotiation or transfer thereof shall have been filed with Administrative Agent in accordance with Section 12.11(c). Each Agent shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any action under this Credit Agreement or under any of the other Loan Documents unless it shall first receive such advice or concurrence of the Lenders as it deems appropriate or it shall first be indemnified to its satisfaction by the Lenders against any and all liability and expense which may be incurred by it by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action. Each Agent shall in all cases be fully protected in acting, or in refraining from acting, hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents in accordance with a request of the Required Lenders (or to the extent specifically required, all of the Lenders) and such request and any action taken or failure to act pursuant thereto shall be binding upon all the Lenders (including their successors and assigns).
11.5 Notice of Default. No Agent shall be deemed to have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Potential Default or Event of Default hereunder unless such Agent has received notice from a Lender or a Borrower Party referring to the Loan Document, describing such Potential Default or Event of Default and stating that such notice is a “notice of default.” The Administrative Agent will notify the Lenders of its receipt of any such notice, and the Administrative Agent shall take such action with respect to such Potential Default or Event of Default as shall be reasonably directed by the Required Lenders and as is permitted by the Loan Documents.
11.6 Non-Reliance on Agents and Other Lenders. Each Lender expressly acknowledges that no Agent-Related Person has made any representations or warranties to it and that no act by any Agent-Related Person hereafter taken, including any review of the affairs of any Borrower Party, shall be deemed to constitute any representation or warranty by the Agent-Related Person to any Lender. Each Lender represents to each Agent that it has, independently and without reliance upon any Agent-Related Person or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own appraisal of and investigation into the business, assets, operations, property, financial and other conditions, prospects and creditworthiness of the Borrower Parties and made its own decision to make its Loans hereunder and enter into this Credit Agreement. Each Lender also represents that it will, independently and without reliance upon any Agent-Related Person or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit analysis, appraisals and decisions in taking or not taking action under this Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and to make such investigation as it deems necessary to inform itself as to the business, assets, operations, property, financial and other conditions, prospects and creditworthiness of the Borrower Parties. Except for notices, reports and other documents expressly required to be furnished to the Lenders by the Administrative Agent hereunder, no Agent shall have any duty or responsibility to provide any Lender with any credit or other information concerning the business, operations, assets, property, financial or other
conditions, prospects or creditworthiness of the Borrower Parties which may come into the possession of any Agent-Related Person.
11.7 Indemnification. Whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated, the Lenders shall indemnify, upon demand, each Agent-Related Person (to the extent not reimbursed by a Borrower Party and without limiting any obligation of the Borrower Parties to do so), ratably in accordance with the applicable Lender’s respective Lender’s Pro Rata Share, and hold harmless each Agent-Related Person from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind whatsoever which may at any time (including at any time following payment in full of the Obligations) be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against it in its capacity as such in any way relating to or arising out of this Credit Agreement or the other Loan Documents or any documents contemplated by or referred to herein or therein or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or any action taken or omitted by it under or in connection with any of the foregoing; provided that no Lender shall be liable for the payment of any portion of such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements resulting from such Person’s gross negligence or willful misconduct, or related to another Lender; provided further that no action taken in accordance with the directions of the Required Lenders or all Lenders, as applicable, shall be deemed to constitute gross negligence or willful misconduct for purposes of this Section 11.7. Without limitation of the foregoing, each Lender shall reimburse the Administrative Agent and the Letter of Credit Issuer upon demand for its ratable share of any costs or out-of-pocket expenses (including attorney costs) incurred by such Agent in connection with the preparation, execution, delivery, administration, modification, amendment or enforcement (whether through negotiations, legal proceedings or otherwise) of, or legal advice in respect of rights or responsibilities under, this Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document, or any document contemplated by or referred to herein, to the extent that such Agent is not reimbursed for such expenses by or on behalf of the Borrower Parties. The agreements in this Section 11.7 shall survive the termination of the Commitments, payment of all of the Obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents or any documents contemplated by or referred to herein or therein, as well as the resignation or replacement of any Agent.
11.8 Agents in Their Individual Capacity. Each Agent (and any successor acting as an Agent) and its Affiliates may make loans to, issue letters of credit for the account of, accept deposits from, acquire equity interests in, and generally engage in any kind of banking, trust, financial advisory, underwriting or other business with any Borrower Party (or any of their Subsidiaries or Affiliates) as though such Agent were not an Agent or a Lender hereunder and without notice to or consent of the Lenders. The Lenders acknowledge that, pursuant to such activities, any Agent or its Affiliates may receive information regarding the Borrower Parties or their Affiliates (including information that may be subject to confidentiality obligations in favor of such Person) and acknowledge that such Agent shall be under no obligation to provide such information to them. With respect to the Loans made and Letters of Credit issued and all obligations owing to it, an Agent acting in its individual capacity shall have the same rights and powers under this Credit Agreement as any Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not an Agent, and the terms “Lender” and “Lenders” shall include each Agent in its individual capacity.
11.9 Successor Agents.
| (a) | Resignation of Administrative Agent. (i) The Administrative Agent may at any time give notice of its resignation to the Lenders, the Letter of Credit Issuer and the Borrowers. Upon receipt of any such notice of resignation, the Required Lenders shall have the right, in consultation with the Borrowers and subject to the consent of the Borrowers (provided no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing at the time of such resignation), to appoint a successor, which shall be a bank with an office in the United States, or an Affiliate of any such bank with an office in the United States. If |
no such successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within thirty (30) days after the retiring Administrative Agent gives notice of its resignation (or such earlier day as shall be agreed by the Required Lenders) (the “Resignation Effective Date”), then the retiring Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to), on behalf of the Lenders and the Letter of Credit Issuer, appoint a successor Administrative Agent meeting the qualifications set forth above. Whether or not a successor has been appointed, such resignation shall become effective in accordance with such notice on the Resignation Effective Date.
(i) If the Person serving as Administrative Agent is a Defaulting Lender pursuant to clause (d) of the definition thereof, the Required Lenders may, to the extent permitted by Applicable Law, by notice in writing to the Borrowers and such Person, remove such Person as Administrative Agent and, in consultation with the Borrowers, appoint a successor. If no such successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within thirty (30) days (or such earlier day as shall be agreed by the Required Lenders) (the “Removal Effective Date”), then such removal shall nonetheless become effective in accordance with such notice on the Removal Effective Date.
(ii) With effect from the Resignation Effective Date or the Removal Effective Date (as applicable), (1) the retiring or removed Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (except that in the case of any Collateral held by the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders or the Letter of Credit Issuer under any of the Loan Documents, the retiring or removed Administrative Agent shall continue to hold such Collateral until such time as a successor Administrative Agent is appointed) and (2) except for any indemnity payments owed to the retiring or removed Administrative Agent, all payments, communications and determinations provided to be made by, to or through the Administrative Agent shall instead be made by or to each Lender and the Letter of Credit Issuer directly, until such time, if any, as the Required Lenders appoint a successor Administrative Agent as provided for above. Upon the acceptance of a successor’s appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring or removed Administrative Agent (other than any rights to indemnity payments owed to the retiring or removed Administrative Agent), and the retiring or removed Administrative Agent shall be discharged from all of its duties and obligations hereunder or under the other Loan Documents. The fees payable by the Borrowers to a successor Administrative Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between the Borrowers and such successor. After the retiring or removed Administrative Agent’s resignation or removal hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, the provisions of this Section 11 and Section 12.5 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring or removed Administrative Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while the retiring or removed Administrative Agent was acting as Administrative Agent.
(iii) Any resignation by U.S. Bank as Administrative Agent pursuant to this Section 11.9 shall also constitute its resignation as Letter of Credit Issuer. Upon the acceptance of a successor’s appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder, (a) such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Letter of Credit Issuer, (b) the retiring Letter of Credit Issuer shall be
discharged from all of their respective duties and obligations hereunder or under the other Loan Documents, and (c) the successor Letter of Credit Issuer shall issue letters of credit in substitution for the Letters of Credit, if any, outstanding at the time of such succession or make other arrangement satisfactory to the retiring Letter of Credit Issuer to effectively assume the obligations of the retiring Letter of Credit Issuer with respect to such Letters of Credit.
| (b) | Resignation of Other Agents. Any other Agent may, at any time, resign upon written notice to the Lenders and the Borrowers. If no successor agent is appointed prior to the effective date of the resignation of the applicable Agent, then the retiring Agent may appoint, after consulting with the Lenders and the Borrowers, a successor Agent from any of the Lenders. Upon the acceptance of its appointment as successor agent hereunder, such successor agent shall thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Agent, and shall assume the duties and obligations of such retiring Agent, and the retiring Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations as Agent under this Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents. After any retiring Agent’s resignation hereunder as Agent, the provisions of this Section 11.9 shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was an Agent under this Credit Agreement. |
11.10 Reliance by the Borrowers. The Borrowers shall be entitled to rely upon, and to act or refrain from acting on the basis of, any notice, statement, certificate, waiver or other document or instrument delivered by the Administrative Agent to the Borrowers, so long as the Administrative Agent is purporting to act in its respective capacity as the Administrative Agent pursuant to this Credit Agreement, and the Borrowers shall not be responsible or liable to any Lender (or to any Participant or to any Assignee), or as a result of any action or failure to act (including actions or omissions which would otherwise constitute defaults hereunder) which is based upon such reliance upon Administrative Agent. The Borrowers shall be entitled to treat the Administrative Agent as the properly authorized Administrative Agent pursuant to this Credit Agreement until the Borrowers shall have received notice of resignation, and the Borrowers shall not be obligated to recognize any successor Administrative Agent until the Borrowers shall have received written notification satisfactory to them of the appointment of such successor.
11.11 Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim. In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to any Borrower Party, the Administrative Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of any Loan or Letter of Credit Liability shall then be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent shall have made any demand on the Borrower Parties) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise:
| (a) | to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Loans, Letter of Credit Liability and all other Obligations that are owing and unpaid and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Secured Parties (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Secured Parties and their respective agents and counsel and all other amounts due the Secured Parties hereunder) allowed in such judicial proceeding; and |
| (b) | to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same; |
and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Secured Party to make such payments to the Administrative Agent and, in the event that the Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Secured Party, to pay to the Administrative Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Administrative Agent and its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Administrative Agent hereunder.
Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Secured Party any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Obligations or the rights of any Secured Party or to authorize the Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of any Secured Party in any such proceeding.
11.12 Erroneous Payments.
| (a) | Each Lender, each Letter of Credit Issuer, each other Secured Party and any other party hereto hereby severally agrees that if (i) the Administrative Agent notifies (which notice shall be conclusive absent manifest error) such Lender or Letter of Credit Issuer, any other Secured Party or any other Person that has received funds from the Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates, either for its own account or on behalf of a Lender, Letter of Credit Issuer or other Secured Party (each such recipient, a “Payment Recipient”), that the Administrative Agent has determined in its sole discretion that any funds received by such Payment Recipient were erroneously transmitted to, or otherwise erroneously or mistakenly received by, such Payment Recipient (whether or not known to such Payment Recipient) or (ii) any Payment Recipient receives any payment from the Administrative Agent (or any of its Affiliates) (x) that is in a different amount than, or on a different date from, that specified in a notice of payment, prepayment or repayment sent by the Administrative Agent (or any of its Affiliates) with respect to such payment, prepayment or repayment, as applicable, (y) that was not preceded or accompanied by a notice of payment, prepayment or repayment sent by the Administrative Agent (or any of its Affiliates) with respect to such payment, prepayment or repayment, as applicable, or (z) that such Payment Recipient otherwise becomes aware was transmitted or received in error or by mistake (in whole or in part) then, in each case, an error in payment shall be presumed to have been made (any such amounts specified in clauses (i) or (ii) of this Section 11.12(a), whether received as a payment, prepayment or repayment of principal, interest, fees, distribution or otherwise; individually and collectively, an “Erroneous Payment”) then, in each case, such Payment Recipient is deemed to have knowledge of such error at the time of its receipt of such Erroneous Payment; provided that, nothing in this Section 11.12 shall require the Administrative Agent to provide any of the notices specified in clause (i) or (ii) of this Section 11.12(a). Each Payment Recipient agrees that it shall not assert any right or claim to any Erroneous Payment, and hereby waives any claim, counterclaim, defense or right of set-off or recoupment with respect to any demand, claim or counterclaim by the Administrative Agent for the return of any Erroneous Payments, including waiver of any defense based on “discharge for value” or any similar doctrine. |
| (b) | Without limiting Section 11.12(a), each Payment Recipient agrees that, in the case of clause (ii) of Section 11.12(a), it shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent in writing of such occurrence. |
| (c) | In the case of either clause (i) or (ii) of Section 11.12(a), such Erroneous Payment shall at all times remain the property of the Administrative Agent and shall be segregated by the Payment Recipient and held in trust for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, and upon demand from the Administrative Agent such Payment Recipient shall (or shall cause any Person that received any portion of an Erroneous Payment on its behalf to), promptly, but in all events no later than one (1) Business Day thereafter, return to the Administrative Agent the amount of any such Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) as to which such a demand was made in same day funds and in the currency so received, together with interest thereon in respect of each day from and including the date such Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) was received by such Payment Recipient to the date such amount is repaid to the Administrative Agent at the applicable Overnight Rate. |
| (d) | In the event that an Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) is not recovered by the Administrative Agent for any reason, after demand therefor by the Administrative Agent in accordance with Section 11.12(c), from any Lender that is a Payment Recipient or an Affiliate of a Payment Recipient (such unrecovered amount as to such Lender, an “Erroneous Payment Return Deficiency”), then at the sole discretion of the Administrative Agent and upon the Administrative Agent’s written notice to such Lender, such Lender shall be deemed to have made a cashless assignment of the full face amount of the portion of its Loans (but not its Commitment) with respect to which such Erroneous Payment was made to the Administrative Agent or, at the option of the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent’s applicable lending affiliate in an amount that is equal to the Erroneous Payment Return Deficiency (or such lesser amount as the Administrative Agent may specify) (such assignment of the Loans (but not any Commitment), the “Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment”) plus any accrued and unpaid interest on such assigned amount, without further consent or approval of any party hereto and without any payment by the Administrative Agent or its applicable lending affiliate as the assignee of such Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment. Without limitation of its rights hereunder, the Administrative Agent may cancel any Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment at any time by written notice to the applicable assigning Lender and upon such revocation all of the Loans assigned pursuant to such Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment shall be reassigned to such Lender without any requirement for payment or other consideration. The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that (i) any assignment contemplated in this Section 11.12(d) shall be made without any requirement for any payment or other consideration paid by the applicable assignee or received by the assignor, (ii) the provisions of this Section 11.12(d) shall govern in the event of any conflict with the terms and conditions of Section 12.11, and (iii) the Administrative Agent may reflect such assignments in the Register without further consent or action by any other Person. |
| (e) | Each party hereto hereby agrees that (i) in the event an Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) is not recovered from any Payment Recipient that has received such Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) for any reason, the Administrative Agent (x) shall be subrogated to all the rights of such Payment Recipient with respect to such amount and (y) is authorized to set off, net and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Payment Recipient under any Loan Document, or otherwise payable or distributable by the Administrative Agent to such Payment Recipient from any source, against any amount due to the Administrative Agent under this Section 11.12 or under the indemnification provisions of this Credit Agreement, (ii) the receipt of an Erroneous Payment by a Payment Recipient shall not for the purpose of this Credit Agreement be |
treated as a payment, prepayment, repayment, discharge or other satisfaction of any Obligations owed by the Borrowers, and (iii) to the extent that an Erroneous Payment was in any way or at any time credited as payment or satisfaction of any of the Obligations, the Obligations or any part thereof that were so credited, and all rights of the Payment Recipient, as the case may be, shall be reinstated and continue in full force and effect as if such payment or satisfaction had never been received, except, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) of this Section 11.12(e), to the extent such Erroneous Payment is, and solely with respect to the amount of such Erroneous Payment that is, comprised of funds received by the Administrative Agent from, or on behalf of (including through the exercise of remedies under any Loan Document), any Borrower for the purpose of making a payment on the Obligations.
| (f) | Each party’s obligations under this Section 11.12 shall survive the resignation or replacement of the Administrative Agent or any transfer of right or obligations by, or the replacement of, a Lender, the termination of the Commitments or the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all Obligations (or any portion thereof) under any Loan Document. |
| (g) | Nothing in this Section 11.12 will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of the Administrative Agent hereunder arising from any Payment Recipient’s receipt of an Erroneous Payment. |
11.13 Certain ERISA Matters.
| (a) | Each Lender (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent, the Lead Arranger, and their respective Affiliates, and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of any Borrower (provided that, for purposes of Sections 7.13 and 9.14, the Borrowers may assume the accuracy of the provisions herein), that at least one of the following is and will be true: |
(i) such Lender is not using Plan Assets in connection with the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and the Loan Documents; or
(ii) the transaction exemption set forth in one or more prohibited transaction class exemption issued by the U.S. Department of Labor, as any such exemption may be amended from time to time (“PTEs”), such as PTE 84-14 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by independent qualified professional asset managers), PTE 95-60 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company general accounts), PTE 90-1 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company pooled separate accounts), PTE 91-38 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving bank collective investment funds) or PTE 96-23 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by in-house asset managers), is applicable and the conditions of such exemption are satisfied with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and the Loan Documents.
| (b) | In addition, unless sub-clause (i) in the immediately preceding clause (a) is true with respect to a Lender, such Lender further (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person |
became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent, the Lead Arranger, and their respective Affiliates, and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of any Borrower, that none of the Administrative Agent, the Lead Arranger, or their respective Affiliates is a fiduciary with respect to the assets of such Lender involved in the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and the Loan Documents (including in connection with the reservation or exercise of any rights by the Administrative Agent under this Agreement, any Loan Document or any documents related to hereto or thereto).
12.1 Amendments. Neither this Credit Agreement (including the exhibits hereto) nor any other Loan Document to which any Borrower is a party, nor any of the terms hereof or thereof, may be amended, waived, discharged or terminated, unless such amendment, waiver, discharge, or termination is in writing and signed by the Administrative Agent (based upon the approval of the Required Lenders), or the Required Lenders, on the one hand, and such Borrower on the other hand; and, if the rights or duties of an Agent are affected thereby, by such Agent; provided that no such amendment, waiver, discharge, or termination shall, without the consent of:
| (a) | each Lender affected thereby: |
(i) reduce or increase the amount or alter the term of the Commitment of such Lender, alter the provisions relating to any fees (or any other payments) payable to such Lender, or accelerate the obligations of such Lender to advance its portion of any Borrowing, as contemplated in Section 2.5 or issue or participate in any Letter of Credit, as contemplated in Section 2.8;
(ii) extend the time for payment for the principal of or interest on the Obligations, or fees or costs, or reduce the principal amount of the Obligations (except as a result of the application of payments or prepayments), or reduce the rate of interest borne by the Obligations (other than as a result of waiving the applicability of the Default Rate), or otherwise affect the terms of payment of the principal of or any interest on the Obligations or fees or costs hereunder;
(iii) release any Liens granted under the Collateral Documents, except as otherwise contemplated herein or therein, and except in connection with the transfer of interests in any Borrower permitted hereunder or in any other Loan Document; and
(i) except as otherwise provided by Section 9.5 or 9.12, permit the cancellation, excuse or reduction of the Uncalled Capital Commitment or Capital Commitment of any Included Investor or Designated Investor;
(ii) amend the definition of “Applicable Requirement”, “Available Commitment”, “Concentration Limit”, “Designated Investor”, “Eligible Institution”, “Eligible HNW Investor”, “Hedge Termination Value”, “HNW Investor”, “Included Investor”, “Maturity Date”, “Principal Obligations”, “Pooled Vehicle Investor”, or the definition of any of the defined terms used therein;
(iii) change the percentages specified in the definition of Required Lenders herein or any other provision hereof specifying the number or percentage of the Lenders which are required to amend, waive or modify any rights hereunder or otherwise make any determination or grant any consent hereunder;
(iv) consent to the assignment or transfer by any Borrower of any of its rights and obligations under (or in respect of) the Loan Documents; or
(v) amend the terms of Section 3.5(b) or this Section 12.1.
The Administrative Agent agrees that it will notify the Lenders of any proposed modification or amendment to any Loan Document, and deliver drafts of any such proposed modification or amendment to the Lenders, prior to the effectiveness of such proposed modification or amendment. Notwithstanding the above: (A) no provisions of Section 11 may be amended or modified without the consent of the Administrative Agent; (B) no provisions of Section 2.8 may be amended or modified without the consent of the Letter of Credit Issuer; and (C) Section 8 and Section 9 specify the requirements for waivers of the Affirmative Covenants and Negative Covenants listed therein, and any amendment to a provision of Section 8 or Section 9 shall require the consent of the Lenders or the Administrative Agent that are specified therein as required for a waiver thereof. Any amendment, waiver or consent not specifically addressed in this Section 12.1 or otherwise shall be subject to the approval of the Required Lenders.
Notwithstanding the fact that the consent of all the Lenders is required in certain circumstances as set forth above: (1) each Lender is entitled to vote as such Lender sees fit on any reorganization plan that affects the Loans or the Letters of Credit, and each Lender acknowledges that the provisions of Section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code of the United States supersede the unanimous consent provisions set forth herein; (2) the Required Lenders may consent to allow a Borrower to use cash collateral in the context of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding; (3) the Administrative Agent may, in its sole discretion, agree to the modification or waiver of any of the other terms of this Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document or consent to any action or failure to act by any Borrower, if such modification, waiver, or consent is of an administrative nature; and (4) the Administrative Agent (and, if applicable, the Borrowers) may, without the consent of any Lender, enter into amendments or modifications to this Credit Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents or to enter into additional Loan Documents in order to implement any Benchmark Replacement or any Conforming Changes or otherwise effectuate the terms of Section 4.4 in accordance with Section 4.4.
If the Administrative Agent shall request the consent of any Lender to any amendment, change, waiver, discharge, termination, consent or exercise of rights covered by this Credit Agreement, and not receive such consent or denial thereof in writing within ten (10) Business Days of the making of such request by the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, such Lender shall be deemed to have denied its consent to the request.
Notwithstanding the foregoing and anything to the contrary herein:
(a) if following the Closing Date, the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers shall have jointly identified an obvious error or any error or omission of a technical or immaterial nature, in each case, in any provision of this Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, then the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers shall be permitted to amend such provision and such amendment shall become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document if the same is not objected to in writing by the Required Lenders within five (5) Business Days following receipt of notice thereof;
(b) the agreement of the Borrowers shall not be necessary to the effectiveness of any modification of a Loan Document that deals solely with the rights and duties of Lenders, Administrative Agent and/or the Letter of Credit Issuer as among themselves; and
(c) only the consent of the Administrative Agent and the parties to any Fee Letter shall be required for any modification of such agreement.
12.2 Sharing of Offsets. If any Lender shall, by exercising any right of setoff or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of any principal of or interest on any of its Loans or other obligations hereunder resulting in such Lender’s receiving payment of a proportion of the aggregate amount of its Loans and accrued interest thereon or other such obligations (other than pursuant to Section 4 or Section 12.5) greater than its pro rata share thereof as provided herein, then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall (a) notify the Administrative Agent of such fact, and (b) purchase (for cash at face value) participations in the Loans and such other obligations of the other Lenders, or make such other adjustments as shall be equitable, so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of obligations owing them; provided that:
(i) if any such participations are purchased and all or any portion of the payment giving rise thereto is recovered, such participations shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest, and
(ii) the provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to apply to (A) any payment made by the Borrowers pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Credit Agreement (including the application of funds arising from the existence of a Defaulting Lender), (B) the application of Cash Collateral provided for in Sections 2.8(h) and 4.10 or (C) any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Loans and Letters of Credit to any assignee or participant, other than to the Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries (as to which the provisions of this paragraph shall apply).
Each Borrower consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under Applicable Law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise against each Borrower rights of setoff and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of each Borrower in the amount of such participation.
12.3 Sharing of Collateral. To the extent permitted by Applicable Law, each Lender and the Administrative Agent, in its capacity as a Lender, agrees that if it shall, through the receipt of any proceeds from a Capital Call or the exercise of any remedies under any Collateral Documents, receive or be entitled to receive payment of a portion of the aggregate amount of principal, interest and fees due to it under this Credit Agreement which constitutes a greater proportion of the aggregate amount of principal, interest and fees then due to such Lender under this Credit Agreement than the proportion received by any other Lender in respect of the aggregate amount of principal, interest and fees due with respect to any Obligations to such Lender under this Credit Agreement, then such Lender or the Administrative Agent, in its capacity as a Lender, as the case may be, shall purchase participations in the Obligations under this Credit Agreement held by such other Lenders so that all such recoveries of principal, interest and fees with respect to this Credit Agreement, the Notes and the Obligations thereunder held by the Lenders shall be pro rata according to each Lender’s Commitment (determined as of the date thereof and regardless of any change in any Lender’s Commitment caused by such Lender’s receipt of a proportionately greater or lesser payment hereunder). Each Lender hereby authorizes and directs the Administrative Agent to coordinate and implement the sharing of collateral contemplated by this Section 12.3 prior to the distribution of proceeds
from Capital Calls or proceeds from the exercise of remedies under the Collateral Documents prior to making any distributions of such proceeds to each Lender or the Administrative Agent, in their respective capacity as the Lenders.
12.4 Waiver. No failure to exercise, and no delay in exercising, on the part of the Administrative Agent or the Lenders, any right or power hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power. The rights and remedies of the Agents and the Lenders hereunder and under the Loan Documents shall be in addition to all other rights provided by Applicable Law. No modification or waiver of any provision of this Credit Agreement, the Notes or any of the other Loan Documents, nor consent to departure therefrom, shall be effective unless in writing and no such consent or waiver shall extend beyond the particular case and purpose involved. No notice or demand given in any case shall constitute a waiver of the right to take other action in the same, similar or other instances without such notice or demand. Subject to the terms of this Credit Agreement (including Section 12.1), the Administrative Agent acting on behalf of all Lenders, and the Borrowers may from time to time enter into agreements amending or changing any provision of this Credit Agreement or the rights of the Lenders or the Borrowers hereunder, or may grant waivers or consents to a departure from the due performance of the obligations of the Borrowers hereunder, any such agreement, waiver or consent made with such written consent of the Administrative Agent being effective to bind all the Lenders, except as provided in Section 12.1. A waiver on any one or more occasions shall not be construed as a bar to or waiver of any right or remedy on any future occasion.
12.5 Payment of Expenses; Indemnity.
| (a) | Cost and Expenses. The Borrowers, jointly and severally, shall pay promptly and in all events within thirty (30) days after the receipt of written notice from the Administrative Agent (i) all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent and its Affiliates (including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for the Administrative Agent, including the Administrative Agent’s special counsel, Haynes and Boone, LLP, in connection with the preparation, negotiation, execution, delivery, syndication and administration of this Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents and any amendments, modifications, addition of Investors, amendments to any Borrower’s Constituent Document, joinder of Borrowers, or waivers of the provisions hereof or thereof (whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be consummated), (ii) all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Letter of Credit Issuer in connection with the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or any demand for payment thereunder, and (iii) all out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the Letter of Credit Issuer (including the fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the Letter of Credit Issuer, in connection with the enforcement or protection of its rights (A) in connection with this Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, including its rights under this Section 12.5, or (B) in connection with the Loans made or Letters of Credit issued hereunder, including all such out of pocket expenses incurred during any workout, restructuring or negotiations in respect of such Loans or Letters of Credit. |
| (b) | Indemnification by the Borrowers. The Borrowers shall indemnify the Administrative Agent (and any sub-agent thereof), each Lender and the Letter of Credit Issuer, and each Related Party of any of the foregoing Persons (each such Person being called an “Indemnitee”) against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, and shall |
pay or reimburse any such Indemnitee for, any and all losses, claims (including any Environmental Claims), damages, liabilities and related expenses (including the reasonable and documented fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for any Indemnitee), incurred by any Indemnitee or asserted against any Indemnitee by any Person (including the Borrowers), other than such Indemnitee and its Related Parties, arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of (i) the execution or delivery of this Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby, the performance by the parties hereto of their respective obligations hereunder or thereunder or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby (including the Credit Facility), (ii) any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use or proposed use of the proceeds therefrom (including any refusal by the Letter of Credit Issuer to honor a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit if the documents presented in connection with such demand do not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit), (iii) any actual or alleged presence or Release of Hazardous Materials on or from any property owned or operated by any Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof, or any Environmental Claim related in any way to any Borrower or any Subsidiary, (iv) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory, whether brought by a third party or by any Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof, and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto, or (v) any claim (including any Environmental Claims), investigation, litigation or other proceeding (whether or not the Administrative Agent or any Lender is a party thereto) and the prosecution and defense thereof, arising out of or in any way connected with the Loans, this Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document, or any documents contemplated by or referred to herein or therein or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, including reasonable attorneys and consultant’s fees, provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses (x) are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee or (y) result from a claim brought by any Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof against an Indemnitee for breach in bad faith of such Indemnitee’s obligations hereunder or under any other Loan Document, if such Borrower or such Subsidiary has obtained a final and nonappealable judgment in its favor on such claim as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction. This Section 12.5(b) shall not apply with respect to Taxes other than any Taxes that represent losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related expenses arising from any non-Tax claim. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 12.5(b), in the case of legal fees, costs and expenses, the Borrowers shall only be required to indemnify (x) the Indemnitees (other than the Administrative Agent) from and against the reasonable and documented fees and out of pocket expenses of one (1) counsel for all Indemnitees (other than the Administrative Agent) taken as a whole and, if reasonably necessary, one (1) local counsel for all Indemnitees (other than the Administrative Agent) taken as a whole in each relevant jurisdiction, except solely in the case of an actual or potential conflict of interest, where an Indemnitee affected by such conflict of interest informs a Borrower of such conflict of interest and (y) the Administrative Agent from and against the reasonable and documented fees and out of pocket expenses of one (1) counsel for the Administrative Agent and, if reasonably necessary, one (1) local counsel for the Administrative Agent in each relevant jurisdiction, except in the case of an actual or potential conflict of interest, where the Administrative Agent informs a Borrower of such conflict of interest.
| (c) | Reimbursement by the Lenders. To the extent that the Borrowers for any reason fail to indefeasibly pay any amount required under Section 12.5(a) or Section 12.5(b) to be paid by it to the Administrative Agent (or any sub-agent thereof), the Letter of Credit Issuer or any Related Party of any of the foregoing, each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent), the Letter of Credit Issuer or such Related Party, as the case may be, such Lender’s pro rata share (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought based on each Lender’s share of the Principal Obligations at such time) of such unpaid amount (including any such unpaid amount in respect of a claim asserted by such Lender); provided that the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent), the Letter of Credit Issuer in its capacity as such, or against any Related Party of any of the foregoing acting for the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent), Letter of Credit Issuer in connection with such capacity. |
| (d) | Waiver of Consequential Damages, Etc. To the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, the Borrowers and each other Borrower shall not assert, and hereby waives, any claim against any Indemnitee, on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use of the proceeds thereof. No Indemnitee referred to in Section 12.5(b) shall be liable for any damages arising from the use by unintended recipients of any information or other materials distributed by it through telecommunications, electronic or other information transmission systems in connection with this Credit Agreement or the other Loan Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby. |
| (e) | Payments. All amounts due under this Section 12.5 shall be payable promptly after demand therefor. |
| (f) | Survival. Each party’s obligations under this Section 12.5 shall survive the termination of the Loan Documents and payment of the Obligations hereunder. |
12.6 Notice.
| (a) | Notices Generally. Any notice, demand, request or other communication which any party hereto may be required or may desire to give hereunder shall be in writing (except where telephonic instructions or notices are expressly authorized herein to be given) and shall be deemed to be effective: (i) if by hand delivery, telecopy or other facsimile transmission, on the day and at the time on which delivered to such party at the address or fax numbers specified below; (ii) if by mail, on the day which it is received after being deposited, postage prepaid, in the United States registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, addressed to such party at the address specified below; or (iii) if by FedEx or other reputable express mail service, on the next Business Day following the delivery to such express mail service, addressed to such party at the address set forth below; (iv) if by telephone, on the day and at the time communication with one of the individuals named below occurs during a call to the telephone number or numbers indicated for such party below; or (v) if by email, as provided in Section 12.6(b). |
If to the Borrowers:
At the address specified with respect thereto on Schedule I.
With a copy to (which shall not constitute notice hereunder):
Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson LLP
One New York Plaza
New York, NY 10004
Attention: Adam Summers
Telephone: (212) 859-8992
Email: adam.summers@friedfrank.com
If to U.S. Bank as Administrative Agent, Letter of Credit Issuer or Lender:
U.S. Bank National Association
214 North Tryon Street, 26th Floor
Charlotte, North Carolina 28202
Attention: Michael Henry
Telephone: (704) 903-2912
Fax: (704) 715-1435
Email: Michael.Henry@usbank.com
With a copy to (which shall not constitute notice hereunder):
Haynes and Boone LLP
650 South Tryon Street, Suite 700
Charlotte, North Carolina 28202
Attention: Holly Loftis, Esq.
Telephone: (980) 771-8228
Email: holly.loftis@haynesboone.com
If to any other Lender:
At the address and numbers set forth below the signature of such Lender on the signature page hereof or on the Assignment and Assumption or Lender Joinder Agreement of such Lender.
Any party hereto may change its address for purposes of this Credit Agreement by giving notice of such change to the other parties pursuant to this Section 12.6. With respect to any notice received by the Administrative Agent from any Borrower or any Investor not otherwise addressed herein, the Administrative Agent shall notify the Lenders promptly of the receipt of such notice, and shall provide copies thereof to the Lenders.
| (b) | Electronic Communication. Notices and other communications to the Lenders and the Letter of Credit Issuer hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communication (including e-mail and Internet or intranet websites) pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to notices to any Lender or the Letter of Credit Issuer pursuant to Section 2 if such Lender or the Letter of Credit Issuer, as applicable, has notified the Administrative Agent that it is incapable of receiving such notices by electronic communication. Any Borrower may, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other |
communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications.
Unless the Administrative Agent otherwise prescribes, (i) notices and other communications sent to an e-mail address shall be deemed received upon the sender’s receipt of an acknowledgment from the intended recipient (such as by the “return receipt requested” function, as available, return e-mail or other written acknowledgment); provided that if such notice or other communication is not sent during the normal business hours of the recipient, such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been sent at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the recipient, and (ii) notices or communications posted to an Internet or intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient at its e-mail address as described in the foregoing clause (i) of notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor.
12.7 Governing Law. This Credit Agreement and any other Loan Document (except, at to any other Loan Document, as expressly set forth therein), and any claim, controversy or dispute arising under or related to or in connection therewith, the relationship of the parties, and/or the interpretation and enforcement of the rights and duties of the parties will be governed by the laws of the State of New York without regard to any conflicts of law principles other than Section 5-1401 of the New York General Obligations Law.
12.8 Choice of Forum; Consent to Service of Process and Jurisdiction; Waiver of Trial by Jury. Any suit, action or proceeding against any Borrower with respect to this Credit Agreement, the Notes or the other Loan Documents or any judgment entered by any court in respect thereof, may be brought in the courts of the State of New York, or in the United States Courts located in the Borough of Manhattan in New York City, pursuant to Section 5-1402 of the New York General Obligations Law, as the Lenders in their sole discretion may elect and each Borrower hereby submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of such courts for the purpose of any such suit, action or proceeding. Each Borrower hereby irrevocably consents to the service of process in any suit, action or proceeding in said court by the mailing thereof by the Lender by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, to such Borrower’s address set forth in Section 12.6. Each Borrower hereby irrevocably waives any objections which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Credit Agreement or the Notes brought in the courts located in the State of New York, Borough of Manhattan in New York City, and hereby further irrevocably waives any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT IN CONNECTION WITH THIS CREDIT AGREEMENT, THE NOTES OR ANY OF THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, WHICH WAIVER IS INFORMED AND VOLUNTARY.
12.9 Invalid Provisions. If any provision of this Credit Agreement is held to be illegal, invalid, or unenforceable under present or future laws effective during the term of this Credit Agreement, such provision shall be fully severable and this Credit Agreement shall be construed and enforced as if such illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision had never comprised a part of this Credit Agreement, and the remaining provisions of this Credit Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and shall not be affected by the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision or by its severance from this Credit Agreement, unless such continued effectiveness of this Credit Agreement, as modified, would be contrary to the basic understandings and intentions of the parties as expressed herein. If any provision of this Credit Agreement shall conflict with or be inconsistent with any provision of any of the other Loan Documents, then the terms, conditions and provisions of this Credit Agreement shall prevail.
12.10 Entirety. The Loan Documents embody the entire agreement between the parties and supersede all prior agreements and understandings, if any, relating to the subject matter hereof and thereof.
12.11 Successors and Assigns; Participations.
| (a) | Successors and Assigns Generally. The provisions of this Credit Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that no Borrower may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent and each Lender and no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder except (i) to an assignee in accordance with the provisions of Section 12.11(b), (ii) by way of participation in accordance with the provisions of Section 12.11(d) or (iii) by way of pledge or assignment of a security interest subject to the restrictions of Section 12.11(f) (and any other attempted assignment or transfer by any party hereto shall be null and void). Nothing in this Credit Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, Participants to the extent provided in Section 12.11(d) and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of each of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Credit Agreement. |
| (b) | Assignments by Lenders. Any Lender may at any time assign to one or more assignees (each, an “Assignee”) all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Credit Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans at the time owing to it); provided that, in each case, any such assignment shall be subject to the following conditions: |
(i) Minimum Amounts.
(A) in the case of an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Commitment and/or the Loans at the time owing to it or in the case of an assignment to a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender, no minimum amount need be assigned; and;
(B) in any case not described in Section 12.11(b)(i)(A), the aggregate amount of the Commitment (which for this purpose includes Loans outstanding hereunder) or, if the applicable Commitment is not then in effect, the principal outstanding balance of the Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent or, if “Trade Date” is specified in the Assignment and Assumption, as of such “Trade Date”) shall not be less than $5,000,000, unless each of the Administrative Agent and, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Borrowers otherwise consent (each such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed); provided that the Borrowers shall be deemed to have given their consent five (5) Business Days after the date written notice thereof has been delivered by the assigning Lender (through the Administrative Agent) unless such consent is expressly refused by the Borrowers in a written notice to the Administrative Agent received prior to such fifth (5th) Business Day.
(ii) Proportionate Amounts. Each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Credit Agreement with respect to the Loan or the Commitment assigned.
(iii) Required Consents. No consent shall be required for any assignment except to the extent required by Section 12.11(b)(i)(B) and, in addition:
(A) the consent of the Borrowers (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) shall be required unless (x) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing at the time of such assignment or (y) such assignment is to a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender; provided that the Borrowers shall be deemed to have consented to any such assignment unless they shall object thereto by written notice to the Administrative Agent within ten (10) Business Days after having received notice thereof; provided further that notwithstanding clauses (x) and (y) above, the written consent of the Borrowers shall be required for any assignment by a Lender to a Competitor unless an Event of Default has occurred and has been continuing for more than thirty (30) days;
(B) the consent of the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) shall be required for assignments if such assignment is to a Person that is not a Lender with a Commitment or an Affiliate of such Lender; and
(C) the consent of the Letter of Credit Issuer (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) shall be required for any assignment.
(iv) Assignment and Assumption. The parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption, together with a processing and recordation fee of $3,500 for each assignment; provided that the Administrative Agent may, in its sole discretion, elect to waive such processing and recordation fee in the case of any assignment. The Assignee, if it is not a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire if requested by the Administrative Agent.
(v) No Assignment to Certain Persons. No such assignment shall be made to (A) any Borrower or any Borrower’s Subsidiaries or Affiliates or (B) to any Defaulting Lender or any of its Affiliates, or any Person who, upon becoming a Lender hereunder, would constitute any of the foregoing Persons described in this clause (B).
(vi) No Assignment to Natural Persons. No such assignment shall be made to a natural Person.
(vii) Certain Additional Payments. In connection with any assignment of rights and obligations of any Defaulting Lender hereunder, no such assignment shall be effective unless and until, in addition to the other conditions thereto set forth herein, the parties to the assignment shall make such additional payments to the Administrative Agent in an aggregate amount sufficient, upon distribution thereof as appropriate (which may be outright payment, purchases by the Assignee of participations or subparticipations, or other compensating actions, including funding, with the consent of the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent, the applicable pro rata share of Loans previously requested, but not funded by, the Defaulting Lender, to each of which the applicable Assignee and assignor
hereby irrevocably consent), to (A) pay and satisfy in full all payment liabilities then owed by such Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer and each other Lender hereunder (and interest accrued thereon), and (B) acquire (and fund as appropriate) its full share of all Loans and participations in Letters of Credit in accordance with its Pro Rata Share. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that any assignment of rights and obligations of any Defaulting Lender hereunder shall become effective under Applicable Law without compliance with the provisions of this paragraph, then the Assignee of such interest shall be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender for all purposes of this Credit Agreement until such compliance occurs.
(viii) Consequences of Assignment. Subject to acceptance and recording thereof by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 12.11(c), from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption, the Assignee thereunder shall be a party to this Credit Agreement and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Credit Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Credit Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Credit Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto) but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Section 4 and Section 12.5 with respect to facts and circumstances occurring prior to the effective date of such assignment; provided that except to the extent otherwise expressly agreed by the affected parties, no assignment by a Defaulting Lender will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising from that Lender’s having been a Defaulting Lender. Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Credit Agreement that does not comply with this paragraph shall be treated for purposes of this Credit Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with Section 12.11(d).
| (c) | Register. The Administrative Agent, acting solely for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrowers, shall maintain at one of its offices in Charlotte, North Carolina, a copy of each Assignment and Assumption and each Lender Joinder Agreement delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitment of, and principal amounts of (and stated interest on) the Loans owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “Register”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, absent manifest error, and the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Credit Agreement. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrowers and any Lender at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice. |
| (d) | Participations. Any Lender may at any time, without the consent of, or notice to, the Borrowers or the Administrative Agent, sell participations to any Person (other than a natural Person or the Borrowers or any of the Borrowers’ Affiliates or Subsidiaries) (each, a “Participant”) in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and/or obligations under this Credit Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and/or the Loans owing to it); provided that (i) such Lender’s obligations under this Credit Agreement shall remain unchanged, (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and (iii) the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer and the other Lenders shall |
continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Credit Agreement; provided further that notwithstanding this Section 12.11(d), the written consent of the Borrowers shall be required for the sale of participations by a Lender to a Competitor unless an Event of Default has occurred and has been continuing for more than forty-five (45) days. For the avoidance of doubt, each Lender shall be responsible for the indemnity under Section 12.5(c) with respect to any payments made by such Lender to its Participant(s).
Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Credit Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Credit Agreement; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, modification or waiver or modification described in Section 12.1 that directly affects such Participant and could not be affected by a vote of the Required Lenders. The Borrowers agree that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 4 (subject to the requirements and limitations therein, including the requirements of Section 4.1(g) (it being understood that the documentation required under Section 4.1(g) shall be delivered to the participating Lender)) to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to Section 12.11(b); provided that such Participant (A) agrees to be subject to the provisions of Section 4.9 as if it were an Assignee under Section 12.11(b) and (B) shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Sections 4.1 and 4.5, with respect to such participation, than its participating Lender would have been entitled to receive, except to the extent such entitlement to receive a greater payment results from a Change in Law that occurs after the Participant acquired the applicable participation. Each Lender that sells a participation agrees, at the Borrowers’ request and expense, to use reasonable efforts to cooperate with the Borrowers to effectuate the provisions of Section 4.9(b) with respect to any Participant. To the extent permitted by Applicable Law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 10.3 as though it were a Lender; provided that such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 12.2 as though it were a Lender.
| (e) | Participant Register. Each Lender that sells a participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrowers, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each Participant and the principal amounts (and stated interest) of each Participant’s interest in the Obligations (the “Participant Register”); provided that no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to a Participant’s interest in its Obligations) to any Person except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that such Obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and such Lender shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Credit Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary. For the avoidance of doubt, the Administrative Agent (in its capacity as Administrative Agent) shall have no responsibility for maintaining a Participant Register. |
| (f) | Certain Pledges. Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Credit Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank; provided that no such pledge or assignment shall release such Lender from any |
of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.
| (g) | Addition of Lenders. With the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion, at the request of the Borrowers, a new lender may join the Credit Facility as a Lender by delivering a Lender Joinder Agreement to the Administrative Agent, and such new Lender shall assume all rights and obligations of a Lender under this Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents; provided that: |
(i) the Commitment of the new Lender shall be in addition to the Commitment of the existing Lenders in effect on the date of such new Lender’s entry into the Credit Facility and the Maximum Commitment shall be increased in a corresponding amount;
(ii) the Commitment of the new Lender shall be in a minimum amount of $10,000,000, or such lesser amount agreed to by the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent;
(iii) [reserved]; and
(iv) the parties shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent a Lender Joinder Agreement, any amendment hereto determined necessary or appropriate by the Administrative Agent in connection with such Lender Joinder Agreement, the Borrowers shall execute such new Notes as the Administrative Agent or any Lender may request, and the new Lender shall deliver payment of a processing and recordation fee of $3,500 to the Administrative Agent, which amount the Administrative Agent may waive in its sole discretion.
| (h) | Disclosure of Information. Any Lender may furnish any information concerning any Borrower in the possession of such Lender from time to time to assignees and participants (including prospective assignees and participants), subject, however, to the provisions of Section 12.17. |
12.12 Defaulting Lenders.
| (a) | Defaulting Lender Adjustments. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Credit Agreement, if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then, until such time as such Lender is no longer a Defaulting Lender, to the extent permitted by Applicable Law: |
(i) Waivers and Amendments. Such Defaulting Lender’s right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent with respect to this Credit Agreement shall be excluded as set forth in the definition of Required Lenders.
(ii) Defaulting Lender Waterfall. Any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts received by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Defaulting Lender (whether voluntary or mandatory, at maturity, pursuant to Section 10 or otherwise) or received by the Administrative Agent from a Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 12.2 shall be applied at such time or times as may be determined by the Administrative Agent as follows: first, to the payment of any amounts owing by such Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent hereunder; second, to the payment on a pro rata basis of any amounts
owing by such Defaulting Lender to the Letter of Credit Issuer; third, to Cash Collateralize the Fronting Exposure of the Letter of Credit Issuer with respect to such Defaulting Lender in accordance with Section 4.10; fourth, as the Borrowers may request (so long as no Potential Default or Event of Default exists), to the funding of any Loan or funded participation in respect of which such Defaulting Lender has failed to fund its portion thereof as required by this Credit Agreement, as determined by the Administrative Agent; fifth, if so determined by the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers, to be held in a deposit account and released pro rata in order to (A) satisfy such Defaulting Lender’s potential future funding obligations with respect to Loans and funded participations under this Credit Agreement and (B) Cash Collateralize the Letter of Credit Issuer’s future Fronting Exposure with respect to such Defaulting Lender with respect to future Letters of Credit issued under this Credit Agreement, in accordance with Section 4.10; sixth, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Lenders or the Letter of Credit Issuer as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by any Lender or the Letter of Credit Issuer against such Defaulting Lender as a result of such Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Credit Agreement; seventh, so long as no Potential Default or Event of Default exists, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Borrowers as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by the Borrowers against such Defaulting Lender as a result of such Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Credit Agreement; and eighth, to such Defaulting Lender or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction; provided that if (1) such payment is a payment of the principal amount of any Loans or funded participations in Letters of Credit in respect of which such Defaulting Lender has not fully funded its appropriate share, and (2) such Loans were made or the related Letters of Credit were issued at a time when the conditions set forth in Section 6.2 were satisfied or waived, such payment shall be applied solely to pay the Loans of, and funded participations in Letters of Credit owed to, all Non-Defaulting Lenders on a pro rata basis prior to being applied to the payment of any Loans of, or funded participations in Letters of Credit owed to, such Defaulting Lender until such time as all Loans and funded and unfunded participations in the Letter of Credit Liability are held by the Lenders pro rata in accordance with their Commitments without giving effect to Section 12.12(a)(iv). Any payments, prepayments or other amounts paid or payable to a Defaulting Lender that are applied (or held) to pay amounts owed by a Defaulting Lender or to post Cash Collateral pursuant to this Section 12.12(a)(ii) shall be deemed paid to and redirected by such Defaulting Lender, and each Lender irrevocably consents hereto.
(iii) Certain Fees.
(A) Each Defaulting Lender shall be entitled to receive interest and Letter of Credit fees for any period during which such Lender is a Defaulting Lender only to extent allocable to the sum of (1) the outstanding principal amount of the Loans funded by it, and (2) its Pro Rata Share of the stated amount of Letters of Credit for which it has provided Cash Collateral pursuant to Section 4.10.
(B) Each Defaulting Lender shall be entitled to receive Letter of Credit fees pursuant to Section 2.13 for any period during which that Lender is a Defaulting Lender only to the extent allocable to its Pro Rata Share of the stated amount of Letters of Credit for which it has provided Cash Collateral pursuant to Section 4.10.
(C) With respect to any Letter of Credit fee not required to be paid to any Defaulting Lender pursuant to clause (A) or (B) above, the Borrowers shall (1) pay to each Non-Defaulting Lender that portion of any such fee otherwise payable to such Defaulting Lender with respect to such Defaulting Lender’s participation in the Letter of Credit Liability that has been reallocated to such Non-Defaulting Lender pursuant to clause (iv) below, (2) pay to the Letter of Credit Issuer the amount of any such fee otherwise payable to such Defaulting Lender to the extent allocable to such Letter of Credit Issuer’s Fronting Exposure to such Defaulting Lender, and (3) not be required to pay the remaining amount of any such fee.
(iv) Reallocation of Participations to Reduce Fronting Exposure. All or any part of such Defaulting Lender’s participation in the Letter of Credit Liability shall be reallocated among the Non-Defaulting Lenders in accordance with their respective Pro Rata Shares (calculated without regard to such Defaulting Lender’s Commitment) but only to the extent that (x) the conditions set forth in Section 6.2 are satisfied at the time of such reallocation (and, unless the Borrowers shall have otherwise notified the Administrative Agent at such time, the Borrowers shall be deemed to have represented and warranted that such conditions are satisfied at such time), and (y) such reallocation does not cause the aggregate Principal Obligations of any Non-Defaulting Lender to exceed such Non-Defaulting Lender’s Commitment. Subject to Section 12.23, no reallocation hereunder shall constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder against a Defaulting Lender arising from that Lender having become a Defaulting Lender, including any claim of a Non-Defaulting Lender as a result of such Non-Defaulting Lender’s increased exposure following such reallocation.
(v) Cash Collateral. If the reallocation described in Section 12.12(a)(iv) cannot, or can only partially, be effected, the Borrowers shall, without prejudice to any right or remedy available to it hereunder or under law, Cash Collateralize the Letter of Credit Issuer’s Fronting Exposure in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 4.10.
| (b) | Defaulting Lender Cure. If the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and the Letter of Credit Issuer agree in writing that a Lender is no longer a Defaulting Lender, the Administrative Agent will so notify the parties hereto, whereupon as of the effective date specified in such notice and subject to any conditions set forth therein (which may include arrangements with respect to any Cash Collateral), such Lender will, to the extent applicable, purchase at par that portion of outstanding Loans of the other Lenders or take such other actions as the Administrative Agent may determine to be necessary to cause the Loans and funded and unfunded participations in Letters of Credit to be held pro rata by the Lenders in accordance with their Commitments (without giving effect to Section 12.12(a)(iv)), whereupon such Lender will cease to be a Defaulting Lender; provided that no adjustments will be made retroactively with respect to fees accrued or payments made by or on behalf of the Borrowers while that Lender was a Defaulting Lender; provided further that except to the extent otherwise expressly agreed by the affected parties, no change hereunder from Defaulting Lender to Non-Defaulting Lender will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising from that Lender’s having been a Defaulting Lender. |
| (c) | New Letters of Credit. So long as any Lender is a Defaulting Lender, the Letter of Credit Issuer shall not be required to issue, extend, renew or increase any Letter of |
Credit unless it is satisfied that it will have no Fronting Exposure after giving effect thereto.
12.13 All Powers Coupled with Interest. All powers of attorney and other authorizations granted to the Lenders, the Administrative Agent and any Persons designated by the Administrative Agent or any Lender pursuant to any provisions of this Credit Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents shall be deemed coupled with an interest and shall be irrevocable so long as any of the Obligations remain unpaid or unsatisfied, any of the Commitments remain in effect or the Credit Facility has not been terminated.
12.14 Headings. Section headings are for convenience of reference only and shall in no way affect the interpretation of this Credit Agreement.
12.15 Survival. All representations and warranties made by the Borrowers herein shall survive delivery of the Notes, the making of the Loans and the issuance of the Letters of Credit.
12.16 Full Recourse. The payment and performance of the Obligations shall be fully recourse to the Borrowers and their properties and assets.
12.17 Availability of Records; Confidentiality. (a) Each party hereto acknowledges and agrees that this Credit Agreement, all Loan Documents, Borrowing Base Certificates, and all other documents, certificates, opinions, letters of credit, reports, and other material information of every nature or description, and all transactions contemplated hereunder and thereunder (collectively, “Transaction Information”) are confidential; provided that it is acknowledged and agreed that the Administrative Agent may provide to the Lenders, and that the Administrative Agent and each Lender may provide to any Affiliate of a Lender or Participant or Assignee or proposed Participant or Assignee and each of their respective officers, directors, employees, advisors, auditors, counsel, rating agencies and agents or any other Person as deemed necessary or appropriate in any Lender’s reasonable judgment, provided such party is advised of the confidential nature of such information, Transaction Information (including originals or copies of this Credit Agreement and other Loan Documents), and may communicate all oral information, at any time submitted by or on behalf of any Borrower Party or received by the Administrative Agent or a Lender in connection with the Loans, the Letter of Credit Liability, the Commitments or any Borrower Party; provided further that, prior to any such delivery or communication, the Lender, Affiliate of a Lender, Participant, or Assignee, or proposed Participant or Assignee or such other Person, as the case may be, shall agree to preserve the confidentiality of all data and information which constitutes Transaction Information or Confidential Information; (b) the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders (i) acknowledge and agree that (x) the identities of the Investors, the amounts of their respective Capital Commitments and details regarding their investments under the Constituent Documents (collectively, the “Investor Information”) have been and will be delivered on a confidential basis; and (y) information with respect to Investments has been and will be delivered on a confidential basis; (ii) acknowledge and agree that such Investor Information and information with respect to Investments are Confidential Information; and (iii) agree that such Investor Information and information with respect to Investments shall be subject to the provisions of this Section 12.17; and (c) anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the provisions of this Section 12.17 shall not preclude or restrict any such party from disclosing any Transaction Information or Confidential Information: (i) to their respective accountants, lawyers and regulators, (ii) to the Investors (it being understood and agreed that the Borrowers may only disclose the details of the transaction (and not any Loan Document) without the consent of the other parties hereto) (iii) with the prior written consent of, with respect to Transaction Information, all parties hereto, and with respect to Confidential Information, the Borrowers; (iv) upon the order of or pursuant to the rules and regulations of any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over such party or its Related Parties (including any self-regulatory authority, such as the National Association of Insurance Commissioners); (v) in connection with any audit by an
independent public accountant of such party, provided such auditor thereto agrees to be bound by the provisions of this Section 12.17; (vi) to examiners or auditors of any applicable Governmental Authority which examines such party’s books and records while conducting such examination or audit; (vii) subject to an agreement containing provisions substantially the same as (or no less restrictive than) those of this Section 12.17, to any actual or prospective party (or its Related Parties) to any swap, derivative or other transaction under which payments are to be made by reference to any Borrower and its obligations, this Credit Agreement or payments hereunder; (viii) on a confidential basis to any rating agency in connection with rating any Borrower or its Subsidiaries or the transactions contemplated under this Credit Agreement; or (ix) as otherwise specifically required by Applicable Law. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the parties hereto (and each of their respective employees, representatives, or other agents) may disclose to any and all other person, without limitation of any kind, the U.S. federal, state, and local tax treatment and tax structure of the transactions contemplated hereby and all materials of any kind (including opinions or other tax analyses) that are provided to them relating to such tax treatment and tax structure. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, no Transaction Information or Confidential Information may be disclosed to any Borrower’s Competitors unless the Lenders are permitted to assign or participate any of their interests to such Competitors pursuant to the terms of this Credit Agreement.
12.18 Customer Identification Notice. Each Lender and the Administrative Agent (for itself and not on behalf of any Lender) hereby notifies each Borrower that U.S. law requires each U.S. Lender and the Administrative Agent to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each Borrower (and in certain circumstances the beneficial owners thereof), which information includes the name and address of each Borrower (and beneficial owner) and other information that will allow such Lender or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, to identify each Borrower (and beneficial owner).
12.19 Multiple Counterparts. This Credit Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts (including by facsimile, electronic mail (including .pdf file, .jpeg file or any electronic signature complying with the U.S. federal ESIGN Act of 2000 (other than any DocuSign electronic signature)) or in portable document format), and by the different parties hereto on the same or separate counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original instrument but all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement, and any of the parties hereto may execute this Credit Agreement by signing any such counterpart. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Credit Agreement by facsimile or in electronic (i.e., “pdf” or “tif”) format shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Credit Agreement.
12.20 Term of Agreement. This Credit Agreement shall remain in effect from the Closing Date through and including the date upon which all Obligations (other than contingent obligations not then due) arising hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall have been indefeasibly and irrevocably paid and satisfied in full, all Letters of Credit have been terminated or expired and all Commitments have been terminated. No termination of this Credit Agreement shall affect the rights and obligations of the parties hereto arising prior to such termination or in respect of any provision of this Credit Agreement which survives such termination. For the avoidance of doubt, this Credit Agreement shall remain in full force and effect after the Maturity Date if any Letters of Credit remain outstanding, even if Cash Collateralized.
12.21 Inconsistencies with Other Documents. In the event there is a conflict or inconsistency between this Credit Agreement and any other Loan Document, the terms of this Credit Agreement shall control; provided that any provision of the Collateral Documents which imposes additional burdens on any Borrower or further restricts the rights of any Borrower or any of its Affiliates or gives the Administrative Agent or Lenders additional rights shall not be deemed to be in conflict or inconsistent with this Credit Agreement and shall be given full force and effect.
12.22 [Reserved].
12.23 Acknowledgment and Consent to Bail-In of Affected Financial Institutions. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Loan Document or in any other agreement, arrangement or understanding among any such parties, each party hereto acknowledges that any liability of any Affected Financial Institution arising under any Loan Document, to the extent such liability is unsecured, may be subject to the Write-Down and Conversion Powers of the applicable Resolution Authority and agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by:
| (a) | the application of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder which may be payable to it by any party hereto that is an Affected Financial Institution; and |
| (b) | the effects of any Bail-In Action on any such liability, including, if applicable: |
(i) a reduction in full or in part or cancellation of any such liability;
(ii) a conversion of all, or a portion of, such liability into shares or other instruments of ownership in such Affected Financial Institution, its parent undertaking, or a bridge institution that may be issued to it or otherwise conferred on it, and that such shares or other instruments of ownership will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any such liability under this Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document; or
(iii) the variation of the terms of such liability in connection with the exercise of the Write-Down and Conversion Powers of the applicable Resolution Authority.
12.24 Acknowledgment Regarding Any Supported QFCs. To the extent that the Loan Documents provide support, through a guarantee or otherwise, for any Hedge Agreement or any other agreement or instrument that is a QFC (such support, “QFC Credit Support”, and each such QFC, a “Supported QFC”), the parties acknowledge and agree as follows with respect to the resolution power of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation under the Federal Deposit Insurance Act and Title II of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (together with the regulations promulgated thereunder, the “U.S. Special Resolution Regimes”) in respect of such Supported QFC and QFC Credit Support (with the provisions below applicable notwithstanding that the Loan Documents and any Supported QFC may in fact be stated to be governed by the laws of the State of New York and/or of the United States or any other state of the United States):
In the event a Covered Entity that is party to a Supported QFC (each, a “Covered Party”) becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, the transfer of such Supported QFC and the benefit of such QFC Credit Support (and any interest and obligation in or under such Supported QFC and such QFC Credit Support, and any rights in property securing such Supported QFC or such QFC Credit Support) from such Covered Party will be effective to the same extent as the transfer would be effective under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if the Supported QFC and such QFC Credit Support (and any such interest, obligation and rights in property) were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States. In the event a Covered Party or a BHC Act Affiliate of a Covered Party becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, Default Rights under the Loan Documents that might otherwise apply to such Supported QFC or any QFC Credit Support that may be exercised against such Covered Party are permitted to be exercised to no greater extent than such Default Rights could be exercised under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if the Supported QFC and the Loan Documents were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States. Without limitation of the foregoing, it is understood and agreed that rights and remedies of the parties with respect to a Defaulting Lender shall in no event affect the rights of any Covered Party with respect to a Supported QFC or any QFC Credit Support.
Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank
Signature Pages Follow.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Credit Agreement to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.
| BORROWER: |
| |
| 5C LENDING PARTNERS CORP. |
| |
| By: | /s/ Michael Koester |
| | Name: | Michael Koester |
| | Title: | Co-President |
Signature Page to
Revolving Credit Agreement
5C Lending Partners Corp. - U.S. Bank
| Acknowledged and agreed to with respect to Section 5.4 only: |
| |
| ADVISOR: |
| |
| 5C LENDING PARTNERS ADVISOR LLC, |
| a Delaware limited liability company |
| |
| By: | /s/ Michael Koester |
| | Name: | Michael Koester |
| | Title: | Co-Managing Partner |
| |
| ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND LENDERS: |
| |
| U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Administrative Agent, Letter of Credit Issuer and a Lender |
| |
| By: | /s/ Michael Henry |
| | Name: | Michael Henry |
| | Title: | Managing Director |
Signature Page to
Revolving Credit Agreement
5C Lending Partners Corp. - U.S. Bank