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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
/x/ | QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2001
OR
/ / | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 1-10521
CITY NATIONAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | 95-2568550 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
City National Center
400 North Roxbury Drive, Beverly Hills, California 90210
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(310) 888-6000
Registrant's telephone number, including area code
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes /x/ No / /
Number of shares of common stock outstanding at April 30, 2001: 47,722,755
PART 1—FINANCIAL INFORMATON
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CITY NATIONAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
(Unaudited)
Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts | March 31, 2001 | December 31, 2000 | March 31, 2000 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Assets | ||||||||||||
Cash and due from banks | $ | 423,366 | $ | 386,814 | $ | 381,763 | ||||||
Federal funds sold | — | 165,000 | 285,000 | |||||||||
Securities available-for-sale (cost $1,549,328; $1,567,676 and $1,188,488 at March 31, 2001, December 31, 2000 and March 31, 2000, respectively) | 1,550,682 | 1,547,844 | 1,142,412 | |||||||||
Trading account securities | 17,052 | 46,078 | 54,119 | |||||||||
Loans | 6,505,090 | 6,527,145 | 6,164,016 | |||||||||
Less allowance for credit losses | 134,727 | 135,435 | 140,450 | |||||||||
Net loans | 6,370,363 | 6,391,710 | 6,023,566 | |||||||||
Premises and equipment, net | 62,547 | 63,010 | 63,094 | |||||||||
Customers' acceptance liability | 8,037 | 14,736 | 13,286 | |||||||||
Deferred tax asset | 50,389 | 65,986 | 68,777 | |||||||||
Goodwill | 168,341 | 171,559 | 164,420 | |||||||||
Core deposit intangibles | 22,744 | 24,148 | 28,362 | |||||||||
Bank owned life insurance | 53,559 | 52,820 | 50,830 | |||||||||
Affordable housing investments | 56,962 | 58,585 | 47,810 | |||||||||
Other assets | 149,761 | 108,379 | 100,066 | |||||||||
Total assets | $ | 8,933,803 | $ | 9,096,669 | $ | 8,423,505 | ||||||
Liabilities | ||||||||||||
Demand deposits | $ | 2,956,454 | $ | 3,276,203 | $ | 2,705,431 | ||||||
Interest checking deposits | 568,177 | 619,332 | 541,976 | |||||||||
Money market deposits | 1,294,558 | 1,344,244 | 1,436,409 | |||||||||
Savings deposits | 250,900 | 244,707 | 238,283 | |||||||||
Time deposits-under $100,000 | 248,176 | 247,797 | 294,731 | |||||||||
Time deposits-$100,000 and over | 1,552,552 | 1,676,387 | 1,160,630 | |||||||||
Total deposits | 6,870,817 | 7,408,670 | 6,377,460 | |||||||||
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements | 230,844 | 139,841 | 231,404 | |||||||||
Other short-term borrowings | 663,125 | 315,125 | 829,549 | |||||||||
Subordinated debt | 130,879 | 123,641 | 123,500 | |||||||||
Long-term debt | 144,177 | 208,417 | 130,000 | |||||||||
Other liabilities | 101,141 | 142,591 | 70,854 | |||||||||
Acceptances outstanding | 8,037 | 14,736 | 13,286 | |||||||||
Total liabilities | 8,149,020 | 8,353,021 | 7,776,053 | |||||||||
Commitments and Contingencies | ||||||||||||
Shareholders' Equity | ||||||||||||
Preferred Stock authorized—5,000,000: none outstanding | — | — | — | |||||||||
Common Stock—par value—$1.00; authorized—75,000,000; Issued—47,785,345; 47,785,345; and 47,535,224 shares at March 31, 2001, December 31, 2000 and March 31, 2000, respectively | 47,785 | 47,785 | 47,535 | |||||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 290,618 | 292,358 | 284,512 | |||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | 5,329 | (11,493 | ) | (26,704 | ) | |||||||
Retained earnings | 444,807 | 420,024 | 344,302 | |||||||||
Treasury shares, at cost—111,175; 155,355 and 81,473 shares at March 31, 2001, December 31, 2000 and March 31, 2000, respectively | (3,756 | ) | (5,026 | ) | (2,193 | ) | ||||||
Total shareholders' equity | 784,783 | 743,648 | 647,452 | |||||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | $ | 8,933,803 | $ | 9,096,669 | $ | 8,423,505 | ||||||
See accompanying Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
2
CITY NATIONAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
| For the three months ended March 31, | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
In thousands, except per share amounts | |||||||||
2001 | 2000 | ||||||||
Interest Income | |||||||||
Loans | $ | 138,844 | $ | 121,964 | |||||
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements | 603 | 788 | |||||||
Securities available-for-sale | 24,016 | 18,346 | |||||||
Trading account | 729 | 969 | |||||||
Total interest income | 164,192 | 142,067 | |||||||
Interest Expense | |||||||||
Deposits | 41,902 | 30,749 | |||||||
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements | 5,236 | 4,036 | |||||||
Other short-term borrowings | 7,625 | 10,889 | |||||||
Subordinated debt | 1,759 | 1,888 | |||||||
Other long-term debt | 2,753 | 2,258 | |||||||
Total interest expense | 59,275 | 49,820 | |||||||
Net interest income | 104,917 | 92,247 | |||||||
Provision for Credit Losses | 7,500 | — | |||||||
Net interest income after provision for credit losses | 97,417 | 92,247 | |||||||
Noninterest Income | |||||||||
Trust fees and investment fee revenue | 13,673 | 10,957 | |||||||
Cash management and deposit transaction charges | 6,548 | 5,557 | |||||||
International services | 3,559 | 3,308 | |||||||
Bank owned life insurance | 724 | 621 | |||||||
Gain on sale of assets | 757 | 5 | |||||||
Gain on sale of securities | 977 | 223 | |||||||
Other | 5,023 | 3,572 | |||||||
Total noninterest income | 31,261 | 24,243 | |||||||
Noninterest Expense | |||||||||
Salaries and other employee benefits | 42,774 | 38,851 | |||||||
Net occupancy of premises | 6,344 | 4,805 | |||||||
Professional | 5,764 | 5,385 | |||||||
Amortization of goodwill | 3,206 | 2,258 | |||||||
Amortization of core deposit intangibles | 1,405 | 1,231 | |||||||
Information services | 3,829 | 3,587 | |||||||
Depreciation | 3,337 | 3,040 | |||||||
Marketing and advertising | 2,581 | 2,703 | |||||||
Office services | 2,210 | 2,066 | |||||||
Equipment | 496 | 465 | |||||||
Acquisition integration | — | 1,309 | |||||||
Other operating | 4,658 | 3,385 | |||||||
Total noninterest expense | 76,604 | 69,085 | |||||||
Income before income taxes | 52,074 | 47,405 | |||||||
Income taxes | 18,483 | 16,397 | |||||||
Net income | 33,591 | 31,008 | |||||||
Other comprehensive income | |||||||||
Unrealized gain on securities available-for-sale | 21,778 | 870 | |||||||
Initial gain on cash flow hedges upon change in accounting principle | 2,404 | — | |||||||
Additional unrealized gain on cash flow hedges | 5,282 | — | |||||||
Less: reclassification adjustment for gain (loss) included in net income | (590 | ) | (27 | ) | |||||
Income taxes | 12,052 | 354 | |||||||
Other comprehensive income | 16,822 | 489 | |||||||
Comprehensive income | $ | 50,413 | $ | 31,497 | |||||
Net income per share, basic | $ | 0.70 | $ | 0.68 | |||||
Net income per share, diluted | $ | 0.69 | $ | 0.66 | |||||
Shares used to compute income per share, basic | 47,683 | 45,903 | |||||||
Shares used to compute income per share, diluted | 48,835 | 46,896 | |||||||
Dividends per share | $ | 0.185 | $ | 0.175 | |||||
See accompanying Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
CITY NATIONAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
| For the three months ended March 31, | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dollars in thousands | |||||||||
2001 | 2000 | ||||||||
Cash Flows From Operating Activities | |||||||||
Net income | $ | 33,591 | $ | 31,008 | |||||
Adjustments to net income: | |||||||||
Provision for credit losses | 7,500 | — | |||||||
Amortization of goodwill and core deposit intangibles | 4,611 | 3,489 | |||||||
Depreciation | 3,337 | 3,040 | |||||||
Deferred income tax | 3,545 | 6,710 | |||||||
Gain on sales of ORE | (12 | ) | (50 | ) | |||||
Gain on sales of assets and securities | (1,734 | ) | (228 | ) | |||||
Net increase in other assets | (66,557 | ) | (30,321 | ) | |||||
Net (increase) decrease in trading securities | 29,026 | (26,405 | ) | ||||||
Other, net | 13,450 | 17,696 | |||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 26,757 | 4,939 | |||||||
Cash Flows From Investing Activities | |||||||||
Purchase of securities | (458,430 | ) | (62,427 | ) | |||||
Sales of securities available-for-sale | 180,791 | 124,842 | |||||||
Maturities of securities | 298,166 | 19,424 | |||||||
Purchase of residential mortgage loans | (12,084 | ) | (25,280 | ) | |||||
Sales of loans | 51,844 | — | |||||||
Loan originations net of principal collections | (38,060 | ) | (165,660 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from sales of ORE | 10 | 975 | |||||||
Purchase of premises and equipment | (3,801 | ) | (3,043 | ) | |||||
Net cash from acquisitions | — | 78,715 | |||||||
Other, net | 3 | 13 | |||||||
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities | 18,439 | (32,441 | ) | ||||||
Cash Flows From Financing Activities | |||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in deposits | (537,853 | ) | 6,358 | ||||||
Proceeds from issuance of other long-term debt | — | 50,000 | |||||||
Net increase in federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements | 91,003 | 135,917 | |||||||
Net increase in short-term borrowings, net of transfers from long-term debt | 283,000 | 257,810 | |||||||
Repayment of long-term debt | — | (25,000 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 2,081 | 1,121 | |||||||
Stock repurchases | (3,067 | ) | (14,203 | ) | |||||
Cash dividends paid | (8,808 | ) | (7,916 | ) | |||||
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities | (173,644 | ) | 404,087 | ||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | (128,448 | ) | 376,585 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year | 551,814 | 290,178 | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 423,366 | $ | 666,763 | |||||
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information: | |||||||||
Cash paid during the period for: | |||||||||
Interest | $ | 61,639 | $ | 55,687 | |||||
Income taxes | 38,500 | 621 | |||||||
Non-cash investing activities: | |||||||||
Transfer from long-term debt to short-term borrowings | 65,000 | 75,000 |
See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
CITY NATIONAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
(Unaudited)
| For the three months ended March 31, | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dollars in thousands | ||||||||
2001 | 2000 | |||||||
Common Stock | ||||||||
Balance, beginning of period | $ | 47,785 | $ | 46,885 | ||||
Stock issued for acquisitions | — | 650 | ||||||
Balance, end of period | 47,785 | 47,535 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | ||||||||
Balance, beginning of period | 292,358 | 276,464 | ||||||
Tax benefit from stock options | 516 | 127 | ||||||
Excess of cost of treasury shares reissued over stock option exercise amounts | (2,256 | ) | (1,228 | ) | ||||
Excess of market value of shares issued for acquisitions over historical cost | — | 9,149 | ||||||
Balance, end of period | 290,618 | 284,512 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income | ||||||||
Balance, beginning of period | (11,493 | ) | (27,193 | ) | ||||
Other comprehensive income net of income taxes | 16,822 | 489 | ||||||
Balance, end of period | 5,329 | (26,704 | ) | |||||
Retained earnings | ||||||||
Balance, beginning of period | 420,024 | 321,210 | ||||||
Net income | 33,591 | 31,008 | ||||||
Dividends paid | (8,808 | ) | (7,916 | ) | ||||
Balance, end of period | 444,807 | 344,302 | ||||||
Treasury shares | ||||||||
Balance, beginning of period | (5,026 | ) | (45,720 | ) | ||||
Purchase of shares | (3,067 | ) | (14,203 | ) | ||||
Issuance of shares for acquisitions | — | 55,381 | ||||||
Issuance of shares for stock options | 4,337 | 2,349 | ||||||
Balance, end of period | (3,756 | ) | (2,193 | ) | ||||
Total shareholders' equity | $ | 784,783 | $ | 647,452 | ||||
See accompanying Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
CITY NATIONAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
- 1.
- City National Corporation (the "Corporation") is the holding company for City National Bank (the "Bank"). In light of the fact that the Bank comprises substantially all of the business of the Corporation, references to the "Company" mean the Corporation and the Bank together.
- 2.
- The results of operations reflect the interim adjustments, all of which are of a normal recurring nature and which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim period presented. These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements included in the Corporation's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000.
- 3.
- In September 2000, the FASB issued SFAS No. 140, "Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities" as a replacement of SFAS 125 effective for disclosures in financial statements issued subsequent to December 15, 2000, and for transactions entered into after March 31, 2001. Management does not expect adoption of SFAS 140 will have a material impact on the Corporation's financial statements.
- 4.
- Trading account securities are stated at market value. Investments not classified as trading securities are classified as securities available-for-sale and recorded at fair value. Unrealized holding gains or losses for securities available-for-sale, net of taxes are excluded from net income and are reported as other comprehensive income included as a separate component of shareholders' equity.
- 5.
- Certain prior periods' data have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation.
- 6.
- On December 29, 2000, the Corporation completed the acquisition of Reed, Conner & Birdwell, Inc. ("RCB"), an investment management firm with $1.1 billion in total client assets under management on the date of acquisition. Total consideration was valued at $15.4 million and includes equity participation notes payable to the sellers due in 2003 and 2005. This acquisition was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting and resulted in the recording of goodwill of $14.6 million.
- 7.
- On February 29, 2000, the Corporation acquired The Pacific Bank, N.A. ("Pacific Bank"). In that transaction, Pacific Bank merged into the Bank and the Corporation paid consideration equal to $145.2 million (including the consideration for stock options), 47.0% of which was paid in the Corporation's common stock and 53.0% of which was paid in cash. The transaction was accounted for as a purchase. Pacific Bank had total assets, loans, and deposits of $782.0 million, $488.0 million, and $702.0 million, respectively, at the date of acquisition. The acquisition of Pacific Bank resulted in the recording of goodwill and intangibles of approximately $69.3 million. Included in goodwill as purchase price adjustments were $4.3 million of accrued severance and change of control costs, of which $0.2 million remain unpaid as of March 31, 2001, $1.3 million of paid transaction-related expenses and $3.2 million of exit costs of which approximately $1.8 million remain unpaid as of March 31, 2001. Results reflect the operations of Pacific Bank from February 29, 2000, the date of acquisition.
- 8.
- Reserves established as a purchase price adjustment for the August 27, 1999 acquisition of American Pacific State Bank ("APSB") of $0.1 million for severance accruals and $0.1 million for exit costs remain as of March 31, 2001.
- 9.
- Under the October 26, 2000 stock buyback program of one million shares, 291,700 shares, including 90,100 shares in the first quarter of 2001, have been repurchased at an average price of $33.02 per share. The shares purchased under the buyback program will be reissued for
6
acquisitions, upon the exercise of stock options, and for other general corporate purposes. Treasury shares at March 31, 2001 totaled 111,175 shares.
- 10.
- The Company uses interest rate swaps to mitigate risks associated with changes 1) to the fair value of certain fixed rate deposits and borrowings and 2) to certain cash flows related to future interest payments on variable rate loans. As of January 1, 2001, the Company had $800.0 million of notional amount of interest rate swaps which had a fair value of $7.5 million. Of the $800.0 million of interest rate swaps, $450.0 million were fair value hedges of various fixed rate deposits and borrowings and $350.0 million were cash flow hedges related to periodic future interest payments on specific portions of a $1.2 billion variable rate LIBOR based loan portfolio. The positive mark-to-market on the fair value hedges resulted in the recognition of other assets and an increase in the hedged deposits and borrowings of $5.1 million as of January 1, 2001. The positive mark-to market on the cash flow hedges of variable rate loans resulted in the recognition of other assets and comprehensive income of $2.4 million, before taxes of $1.0 million as of January 1, 2001. As of March 31, 2001, the Company had $1,065.0 million of interest rate swaps, of which $415.0 million were fair value hedges and $650.0 million were cash flow hedges. The positive mark-to-market on the fair value hedges resulted in the recognition of other assets and an increase in hedged deposits and borrowings of $10.5 million. The positive mark-to-market on the cash flow hedges of variable rate loans resulted in the recognition of other assets and comprehensive income of $7.7 million, before taxes of $3.3 million. There was no transition adjustment at January 1, 2001 or any ineffectiveness gain or loss that impacted net income for the first quarter of 2001. Amounts to be paid or received on the interest rate swaps will be reclassified into earnings upon receipt of interest payments on the underlying hedged loans, including amounts totaling $146,000 that were reclassified into net interest income during the quarter ended March 31, 2001. Of the $7.7 million of comprehensive income, $5.9 million is expected to be reclassified into net interest income within the next 12 months.
7
CITY NATIONAL CORPORATION
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
(Unaudited)
| At or for the three months ended | Percentage change March 31, 2001 from | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts | March 31, 2001 | December 31, 2000 | March 31, 2000 | December 31, 2000 | March 31, 2000 | ||||||||||
For The Quarter | |||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 33,591 | $ | 33,046 | $ | 31,008 | 2 | % | 8 | % | |||||
Net income per common share, basic | 0.70 | 0.70 | 0.68 | 0 | 3 | ||||||||||
Net income per common share, diluted | 0.69 | 0.68 | 0.66 | 1 | 5 | ||||||||||
Dividends, per common share | 0.185 | 0.175 | 0.175 | 6 | 6 | ||||||||||
Cash net income | 37,532 | 36,814 | 33,900 | 2 | 11 | ||||||||||
Cash net income per common share, basic | 0.79 | 0.78 | 0.74 | 1 | 7 | ||||||||||
Cash net income per common share, diluted | 0.77 | 0.76 | 0.72 | 1 | 7 | ||||||||||
At Quarter End | |||||||||||||||
Assets | $ | 8,933,803 | $ | 9,096,669 | $ | 8,423,505 | (2 | ) | 6 | ||||||
Deposits | 6,870,817 | 7,408,670 | 6,377,460 | (7 | ) | 8 | |||||||||
Loans | 6,505,090 | 6,527,145 | 6,164,016 | (0 | ) | 6 | |||||||||
Securities | 1,567,734 | 1,593,922 | 1,196,531 | (2 | ) | 31 | |||||||||
Shareholders' equity | 784,783 | 743,648 | 647,452 | 6 | 21 | ||||||||||
Book value per share | 16.46 | 15.61 | 13.64 | 5 | 21 | ||||||||||
Average Balances | |||||||||||||||
Assets | $ | 8,920,281 | $ | 8,752,031 | $ | 7,661,611 | 2 | 16 | |||||||
Deposits | 6,786,666 | 6,876,279 | 5,676,364 | (1 | ) | 20 | |||||||||
Loans | 6,521,714 | 6,438,442 | 5,740,343 | 1 | 14 | ||||||||||
Securities | 1,557,039 | 1,513,242 | 1,208,883 | 3 | 29 | ||||||||||
Shareholders' equity | 764,712 | 718,707 | 598,166 | 6 | 28 | ||||||||||
Selected Ratios | |||||||||||||||
Return on average assets | 1.53 | % | 1.50 | % | 1.63 | % | 2 | (6 | ) | ||||||
Return on average shareholders' equity | 17.81 | 18.29 | 20.85 | (3 | ) | (15 | ) | ||||||||
Tier 1 leverage | 6.71 | 6.49 | 6.46 | 3 | 4 | ||||||||||
Tier 1 risk-based capital | 8.33 | 7.84 | 7.21 | 6 | 16 | ||||||||||
Total risk-based capital | 11.35 | 10.85 | 10.32 | 5 | 10 | ||||||||||
Dividend payout ratio, per share | 26.22 | 25.14 | 25.53 | 4 | 3 | ||||||||||
Net interest margin | 5.40 | 5.41 | 5.47 | (0 | ) | (1 | ) | ||||||||
Efficiency ratio | 55.32 | 54.56 | 57.82 | 1 | (4 | ) | |||||||||
Cash return on average assets | 1.74 | 1.71 | 1.81 | 2 | (4 | ) | |||||||||
Cash return on average shareholders' equity | 26.21 | 26.75 | 28.31 | (2 | ) | (7 | ) | ||||||||
Cash efficiency ratio | 52.01 | 51.36 | 54.90 | 1 | (5 | ) | |||||||||
Asset Quality Ratios | |||||||||||||||
Nonaccrual loans to total loans | 0.81 | % | 0.95 | % | 0.52 | % | (15 | ) | 56 | ||||||
Nonaccrual loans and ORE to toal loans and ORE | 0.83 | 0.96 | 0.53 | (14 | ) | 57 | |||||||||
Allowance for credit losses to total loans | 2.07 | 2.07 | 2.28 | — | (9 | ) | |||||||||
Allowance for credit losses to non accrual loans | 255.51 | 218.49 | 434.43 | 17 | (41 | ) | |||||||||
Net (charge-offs) to average loans — annualized | (0.51 | ) | (0.88 | ) | (0.25 | ) | (42 | ) | 113 |
8
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
See "Cautionary Statement for Purposes of the 'Safe Harbor' Provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995", below relating to "forward-looking" statements included in this report.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Overview
The Corporation recorded net income of $33.6 million for the first quarter of 2001, an 8 percent increase from net income of $31.0 million for the first quarter of 2000 and a modest increase from the fourth quarter of 2000. Cash net income, which excludes the amortization of core deposit intangibles and goodwill from acquisitions, increased 11 percent to $37.5 million in the first quarter of 2001 from $33.9 million in the first quarter of 2000.
Net income per diluted common share of $0.69 increased 5 percent, compared with $0.66 per share in the first quarter of 2000 and was up modestly from $0.68 per share in the fourth quarter of 2000 on a slightly higher number of shares outstanding in the first quarter of 2001. Cash net income per diluted common share rose 7 percent to $0.77, compared with $0.72 per diluted common share in the first quarter of 2000 and rose just slightly compared with $0.76 per diluted common share in the fourth quarter of 2000. These results include the integration of Reed, Conner & Birdwell, Inc. ("Reed, Conner & Birdwell") acquired at the end of December 2000 and The Pacific Bank, N.A. ("Pacific Bank"), acquired at the end of February 2000, both in purchase transactions.
The Corporation's return on average assets in the first quarter of 2001 was 1.53 percent, compared with 1.63 percent in the first quarter of 2000 and 1.50 percent in the fourth quarter of 2000. The return on average shareholders' equity declined to 17.81 percent for the first quarter of 2001, compared with 20.85 percent for the prior-year first quarter and 18.29 percent for the fourth quarter of 2000, due primarily to higher equity from increased unrealized securities gains and to the positive fair value of interest rate swaps treated as cash flow hedges.
On a cash basis (which excludes goodwill and the after-tax impact of nonqualifying core deposit intangibles from average assets and average shareholders' equity), the return on average assets in the first quarter of 2001 was 1.74 percent, compared with 1.81 percent in first quarter of 2000 and 1.71 percent for the fourth quarter of 2000. The return on average shareholders' equity on a cash basis declined to 26.21 percent for the first quarter of 2001, compared with 28.31 percent for the prior-year first quarter and 26.75 percent for the fourth quarter of 2000.
Management continues to expect that net income per diluted common share for 2001 will be within a range of approximately 8 percent to 11 percent higher than net income per diluted common share for 2000. These expectations do not reflect the potential positive impact of the tentative decision of the Financial Accounting Standards Board to discontinue goodwill amortization. In the first quarter of 2001, the amortization of goodwill reduced net income per diluted common share by $0.06.
Net Interest Income
Net interest income on a fully taxable-equivalent basis rose 13 percent to $108.1 million in the first quarter of 2001, compared with $95.3 million for the first quarter of 2000. First quarter 2001 net interest income was slightly lower than the $108.7 million for the fourth quarter of 2000. Interest income recovered on nonaccrual and charged-off loans included above was $1.6 million in the first quarter of 2001, compared with $1.1 million for the first quarter a year ago and $0.9 million for the fourth quarter of 2000.
The fully taxable-equivalent net interest margin in the first quarter of 2001 was 5.40 percent, compared with 5.47 percent for the first quarter of 2000 and 5.41 percent for the fourth quarter of 2000. The decrease from a year ago was attributable to an increase in the cost of funds.
9
The following tables present the components of net interest income on a fully taxable-equivalent basis for the three months ended March 31, 2001 and 2000. To compare the tax-exempt asset yields to taxable yields, amounts are adjusted to pre-tax equivalents based on the marginal corporate federal tax rate of 35 percent.
| For the three months ended March 31, 2001 | For the three months ended March 31, 2000 | |||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dollars in thousands | Average Balance | Interest income/ expense(2) | Average interest rate | Average Balance | Interest income/ expense(2) | Average interest rate | |||||||||||||||
Assets | |||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-earning assets | |||||||||||||||||||||
Loans | |||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial | $ | 2,993,047 | $ | 67,379 | 9.13 | % | $ | 2,406,776 | $ | 53,776 | 8.99 | % | |||||||||
Residential first mortgages | 1,291,176 | 24,321 | 7.64 | 1,207,907 | 21,775 | 7.25 | |||||||||||||||
Real estate construction | 469,052 | 10,833 | 9.37 | 377,433 | 9,345 | 9.96 | |||||||||||||||
Real estate mortgages | 1,521,113 | 32,999 | 8.80 | 1,141,315 | 25,865 | 9.11 | |||||||||||||||
Installment | 73,223 | 1,730 | 9.58 | 62,786 | 1,463 | 9.37 | |||||||||||||||
Total relationship loans | 6,347,611 | 137,262 | 8.77 | 5,196,217 | 112,224 | 8.69 | |||||||||||||||
Syndicated non-relationship | 174,103 | 3,133 | 7.30 | 544,126 | 11,213 | 8.29 | |||||||||||||||
Total loans(1) | 6,521,714 | 140,395 | 8.73 | 5,740,343 | 123,437 | 8.65 | |||||||||||||||
Securities available-for-sale | 1,493,037 | 25,681 | 6.98 | 1,132,575 | 19,924 | 7.08 | |||||||||||||||
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements | 37,788 | 603 | 6.47 | 57,194 | 788 | 5.54 | |||||||||||||||
Trading account securities | 64,002 | 737 | 4.67 | 76,308 | 999 | 5.27 | |||||||||||||||
Total interest-earning assets | 8,116,541 | 167,416 | 8.37 | 7,006,420 | 145,148 | 8.33 | |||||||||||||||
Allowance for credit losses | (136,803 | ) | (137,491 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Cash and due from banks | 388,306 | 320,135 | |||||||||||||||||||
Other nonearning assets | 552,237 | 472,547 | |||||||||||||||||||
Total assets | $ | 8,920,281 | $ | 7,661,611 | |||||||||||||||||
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity | |||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing deposits | |||||||||||||||||||||
Interest checking accounts | $ | 568,105 | 697 | 0.50 | $ | 466,139 | 546 | 0.47 | |||||||||||||
Money market accounts | 1,302,241 | 11,285 | 3.51 | 1,178,765 | 9,261 | 3.16 | |||||||||||||||
Savings deposits | 247,426 | 2,145 | 3.52 | 224,989 | 2,238 | 4.00 | |||||||||||||||
Time deposits—under $100,000 | 248,892 | 3,624 | 5.91 | 267,561 | 3,431 | 5.16 | |||||||||||||||
Time deposits—$100,000 and over | 1,654,676 | 24,151 | 5.92 | 1,154,605 | 15,273 | 5.32 | |||||||||||||||
Total interest—bearing deposits | 4,021,340 | 41,902 | 4.23 | 3,292,059 | 30,749 | 3.76 | |||||||||||||||
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements | 377,171 | 5,236 | 5.63 | 290,781 | 4,036 | 5.58 | |||||||||||||||
Other borrowings | 840,338 | 12,137 | 5.86 | 1,006,636 | 15,035 | 6.01 | |||||||||||||||
Total interest—bearing liabilities | 5,238,849 | 59,275 | 4.59 | 4,589,476 | 49,820 | 4.37 | |||||||||||||||
Noninterest—bearing deposits | 2,765,326 | 2,384,305 | |||||||||||||||||||
Other liabilities | 151,394 | 89,664 | |||||||||||||||||||
Shareholders' equity | 764,712 | 598,166 | |||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders' | |||||||||||||||||||||
$ | 8,920,281 | $ | 7,661,611 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net interest spread | 3.78 | % | 3.96 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Fully taxable-equivalent net interest income | $ | 108,141 | $ | 95,328 | |||||||||||||||||
Net interest margin | 5.40 | % | 5.47 | % | |||||||||||||||||
- (1)
- Includes average nonaccrual loans of $58,244 and $38,022 for 2001 and 2000, respectively.
- (2)
- Loan income includes loan fees of $5,562 and $4,549 for 2001 and 2000, respectively.
10
Average loans rose to $6.5 billion for the first quarter of 2001, an increase of 14 percent over the prior-year first quarter. Average relationship loans increased $1.2 billion, or 22 percent, this quarter over the year-ago quarter. The first quarter of 2001 average balance was $180.8 million higher than the fourth quarter of 2000, or 13 percent on an annualized basis. Conversely and consistent with management's ongoing plan, average syndicated non-relationship loans fell to $174.1 million for the first quarter of 2001, down significantly from both the first quarter, as well as the fourth quarter of 2000.
The increase in average relationship loans over the year-ago quarter was driven primarily by increases in commercial loans and real estate mortgage loans. Compared with the prior-year first quarter, commercial loan averages rose 24 percent to $3.0 billion from $2.4 billion, and real estate mortgage loan average balances rose 33 percent to $1.5 billion from $1.1 billion. The other relationship loan categories also contributed to the increase in average loan growth over the prior-year first quarter. The increase over the year-ago quarter was due in part to the acquisition of Pacific Bank.
Average securities increased $348.2 million, or 29 percent, to $1.6 billion for the first quarter of 2001 compared with the first quarter of 2000 and increased 3 percent from the fourth quarter of 2000.
Average deposits during the first quarter of 2001 were $6.8 billion, an increase of 20 percent over the first quarter of 2000 and marginally less than the seasonally higher level in the fourth quarter of 2000. The increase over the year-ago quarter was due in part to the acquisition of Pacific Bank.
During the first quarter of 2001, average core deposits, which provide a stable source of low cost funding, were $5.1 billion, an increase of 13 percent over the $4.5 billion in the first quarter of 2000, and 2 percent lower than the $5.2 billion for the fourth quarter of 2000. Core deposits represented 76 percent of the total average deposit base for the quarter.
Net interest income is impacted by the volume and rate of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. The following table shows changes in net interest income on a fully taxable-equivalent basis between the first quarter of 2001 and the first quarter 2000, as well as between the first quarter of 2000 and the first quarter of 1999.
Changes In Net Interest Income
| For the three months ended March 31, 2001 vs 2000 | For the three months ended March 31, 2000 vs 1999 | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Increase (decrease) due to | | Increase (decrease) due to | | ||||||||||||||||
Dollars in thousands | Net increase (decrease) | Net increase (decrease) | ||||||||||||||||||
Volume | Rate | Volume | Rate | |||||||||||||||||
Interest earned on: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Loans | $ | 15,871 | $ | 1,087 | $ | 16,958 | $ | 27,261 | $ | — | $ | 27,261 | ||||||||
Securities available-for-sale | 6,050 | (293 | ) | 5,757 | 1,639 | 1,451 | 3,090 | |||||||||||||
Trading account securities | (153 | ) | (109 | ) | (262 | ) | 262 | 311 | 573 | |||||||||||
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements | (300 | ) | 115 | (185 | ) | 285 | (2 | ) | 283 | |||||||||||
Total interest-earning assets | 21,468 | 800 | 22,268 | 29,447 | 1,760 | 31,207 | ||||||||||||||
Interest paid on: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Interest checking deposits | 116 | 35 | 151 | 87 | (140 | ) | (53 | ) | ||||||||||||
Money market deposits | 979 | 1,045 | 2,024 | 1,893 | 633 | 2,526 | ||||||||||||||
Savings deposits | 201 | (294 | ) | (93 | ) | 436 | (174 | ) | 262 | |||||||||||
Other time deposits | 6,695 | 2,376 | 9,071 | 6,657 | 1,616 | 8,273 | ||||||||||||||
Other borrowings | (1,274 | ) | (424 | ) | (1,698 | ) | 2,803 | 2,197 | 5,000 | |||||||||||
Total interest-bearing liabilities | 6,717 | 2,738 | 9,455 | 11,876 | 4,132 | 16,008 | ||||||||||||||
$ | 14,751 | $ | (1,938 | ) | $ | 12,813 | $ | 17,571 | $ | (2,372 | ) | $ | 15,199 | |||||||
Management expects the net interest margin for 2001 to decrease modestly from 2000.
11
Provision for Credit Losses
The Company recorded a provision for credit losses of $7.5 million for the first quarter of 2001, compared with no provision in the prior year quarter. The provision for credit losses in the fourth quarter of 2000 was $10.5 million. The provision for credit losses primarily reflects the levels of net loan charge-offs and nonaccrual loans, as well as management's ongoing assessment of the credit quality of the portfolio and the year-over-year growth of the loan portfolio.
The provision for credit losses to be taken in the balance of 2001 will reflect management's assessment of the above factors, as well as the economic environment at each reporting date. Based on its current assessment of these factors, management anticipates that a provision for credit losses of approximately $30 million to $45 million may be required for all of 2001. However, no assurance may be given that these factors or management's assessment of them will not change in the future. See "—Allowance for Credit Losses."
Noninterest Income
Noninterest income continued its strong, across-the-board growth, increasing 29 percent to $31.3 million in the first quarter of 2001 from $24.2 million in the first quarter of 2000 and 4 percent higher than the $29.9 million for the fourth quarter of 2000.
All categories of recurring noninterest income were higher this quarter compared with the year-ago quarter, reflecting the Company's continued emphasis on growing fee income. Trust and investment fee revenue rose through the Reed, Conner & Birdwell acquisition, and an increase in new business within City National Investments (CNI).
Assets under administration totaled $17.9 billion at March 31, 2001, including $6.6 billion under management, compared with $14.9 billion and $4.8 billion, respectively, at March 31, 2000, and $18.0 billion and $6.7 billion at December 31, 2000. Assets under management at March 31, 2001 and December 31, 2000 included $1.1 billion from the purchase of Reed, Conner & Birdwell, which closed on December 29, 2000. The remaining year-over-year increase in assets under management is primarily attributable to increased participation in the CNI Charter Funds. The slight decline in assets under administration from December 31, 2000 reflects recent volatility in the financial markets, which was moderated by additional new business and prudent asset management.
Cash management and deposit transaction charges increased as the result of deposits assumed in the acquisition of Pacific Bank and strong internal growth in deposits attributable to increased sales of cash management products.
International services income rose as a result of an increase in fee income associated with letters of credit and standby letters of credit. However, compared with the fourth quarter of 2000, the level of international services income declined due to lower foreign exchange income as well as seasonal declines relating to the import/export business.
Gains on the sale of assets and securities amounted to $1.7 million for the first quarter of 2001, compared with gains of $0.2 million for the same period a year-earlier and gains of $1.1 million for the fourth quarter of 2000.
Management expects growth in noninterest income to range from 15 percent to 20 percent for 2001.
Noninterest Expense
Noninterest expense was $76.6 million in the first quarter of 2001, an increase of 11 percent from $69.1 million for the first quarter of 2000 and an increase of 1 percent from $75.6 million for the fourth quarter of 2000. The increase in expenses this quarter compared with the year-ago quarter was
12
primarily the result of the Corporation's growth, including expenses related to the acquisition of Reed Conner & Birdwell and Pacific Bank—additional offices, new colleagues and the amortization of goodwill and core deposit intangibles. First quarter 2001 noninterest expense also included a non-recurring $0.7 million transactional expense.
The Corporation's cash efficiency ratio for the first quarter of 2001 improved to 52.01 percent from 54.90 percent in the first quarter of 2000. The 5 percent improvement is due to increased revenues and tangible results from the Corporation's ongoing efforts to improve efficiency and productivity. The cash efficiency ratio for the current quarter rose slightly from the 51.36 percent for the fourth quarter of 2000.
Management currently anticipates that 2001 noninterest expense will increase between 5 percent to 8 percent, excluding the impact of any change in the accounting rules for goodwill amortization.
Income Taxes
The first quarter 2001 effective tax rate was 35.5 percent, compared with 34.1 percent for all of 2000. The higher tax rate is due primarily to a decreasing benefit from a registered investment company subsidiary. The long-term plan for the registered investment company remains under review. Depending on the outcome of the review and other factors, management anticipates its effective tax rate may be between 35.0 percent and 36.0 percent for 2001.
Balance Sheet Analysis
Total average assets reached $8.9 billion in the first quarter of 2001, an increase of 16 percent over the $7.7 billion in average assets for the first quarter of 2000 and an increase of 2 percent over the $8.8 billion in average assets for the fourth quarter of 2000. Total assets at March 31, 2001 were $8.9 billion, compared with $8.4 billion at March 31, 2000 and $9.1 billion at December 31, 2000. The decline from year-end 2000 was due primarily to the effect of seasonally higher deposits at December 31, 2000.
Securities
Comparative period-end security portfolio balances are presented below:
| March 31, 2001 | December 31, 2000 | March 31, 2000 | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dollars in thousands | |||||||||||||||||||
Cost | Fair Value | Cost | Fair Value | Cost | Fair Value | ||||||||||||||
U.S. Government and federal agency | $ | 450,390 | $ | 456,172 | $ | 646,629 | $ | 648,374 | $ | 298,832 | $ | 293,147 | |||||||
Mortgage-backed | 597,505 | 602,368 | 438,667 | 437,221 | 380,219 | 363,128 | |||||||||||||
State and Municipal | 165,563 | 168,905 | 158,983 | 160,139 | 164,562 | 160,651 | |||||||||||||
Other debt securities | 166,774 | 159,775 | 165,489 | 150,913 | 166,692 | 151,460 | |||||||||||||
Total debt securities | 1,380,232 | 1,387,220 | 1,409,768 | 1,396,647 | 1,010,305 | 968,386 | |||||||||||||
Marketable equity securities | 169,096 | 163,462 | 157,908 | 151,197 | 178,183 | 174,026 | |||||||||||||
Total securities | $ | 1,549,328 | $ | 1,550,682 | $ | 1,567,676 | $ | 1,547,844 | $ | 1,188,488 | $ | 1,142,412 | |||||||
At March 31, 2001, securities available-for-sale totaled $1.6 billion, an increase of $408.3 million compared with holdings at March 31, 2000 and an increase of $2.8 million from December 31, 2000. At March 31, 2001, the portfolio had a unrealized net gain of $1.4 million compared with a net loss of $46.1 and $19.8 million at March 31, 2000 and December 31, 2000, respectively.
The following table provides the expected remaining maturities and yields (taxable-equivalent basis) of debt securities within the securities portfolio as of March 31, 2001. To compare the tax-exempt
13
assets yields to taxable yields, amounts are adjusted to pre-tax equivalents based on the marginal corporate federal tax rate of 35 percent.
Debt Securities Available-for-Sale
| One year or less | Over 1 year thru 5 years | Over 5 year thru 10 years | Over 10 year | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dollars in thousands | Amount | % Yield | Amount | % Yield | Amount | % Yield | Amount | % Yield | Amount | % Yield | ||||||||||||||||
U.S. Government and fedral agency | $ | 20,241 | 6.13 | $ | 297,388 | 6.44 | $ | 138,543 | 6.26 | $ | — | — | $ | 456,172 | 6.36 | |||||||||||
Mortgage-backed | — | — | 6,057 | 5.88 | 10,256 | 6.29 | 586,055 | 6.75 | 602,368 | 6.74 | ||||||||||||||||
State and Municipal | 12,265 | 6.77 | 54,408 | 6.79 | 100,379 | 6.75 | 1,853 | 6.85 | 168,905 | 6.78 | ||||||||||||||||
Other debt securities | — | — | — | — | 87,112 | 7.52 | 72,663 | 8.15 | 159,775 | 7.82 | ||||||||||||||||
Total debt securities | $ | 32,506 | 6.37 | $ | 357,853 | 6.48 | $ | 336,290 | 6.73 | $ | 660,571 | 6.91 | $ | 1,387,220 | 6.74 | |||||||||||
Amortized cost | $ | 32,201 | $ | 352,164 | $ | 339,141 | $ | 656,726 | $ | 1,380,232 | ||||||||||||||||
Dividend income of $2.3 million was included in interest income on securities in the Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Income and Comprehensive Income for both the first quarter of 2001 and 2000.
Loan Portfolio
A comparative period-end loan table is presented below:
Dollars in thousands | March 31, 2001 | December 31, 2000 | March 31, 2000 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Commercial | $ | 2,939,893 | $ | 3,056,464 | $ | 2,601,440 | ||||||
Residential first mortgage | 1,288,132 | 1,273,711 | 1,224,343 | |||||||||
Real estate construction | 437,431 | 452,301 | 421,639 | |||||||||
Real estate mortgages | 1,616,188 | 1,479,862 | 1,307,961 | |||||||||
Installment | 75,128 | 73,018 | 68,617 | |||||||||
Total relationship loans | 6,356,772 | 6,335,356 | 5,624,000 | |||||||||
Syndicated non-relationship loans | 148,318 | 191,789 | 540,016 | |||||||||
Total loans, gross | 6,505,090 | 6,527,145 | 6,164,016 | |||||||||
Less Allowance for credit losses | (134,727 | ) | (135,435 | ) | (140,450 | ) | ||||||
Total loans, net | $ | 6,370,363 | $ | 6,391,710 | $ | 6,023,566 | ||||||
Total loans at March 31, 2001 were $6.5 billion, compared with $6.2 billion at March 31, 2000 and $6.5 billion at December 31, 2000. At March 31, 2001, the commercial loan portfolio contained no direct energy-related borrowings. Technology-related loans accounted for approximately 1 percent of the commercial loan portfolio.
At March 31, 2001, syndicated non-relationship loans were $148.3 million, or 2.3 percent of the loan portfolio, compared with $191.8 million at December 31, 2000. The $43.5 million reduction in the first quarter of 2001 included the transfer of four performing loans totaling $14.2 million to available-for-sale. The average outstanding loan balance in the syndicated non-relationship portfolio at March 31, 2001 was $2.9 million, which represents just over half of the average commitment amount.
Management anticipates average relationship loan growth in 2001 will be in the range of 9 percent to 13 percent, reflecting its expectation that the California economy will continue to grow but at a slower pace than experienced in recent years.
14
The following table presents information concerning nonaccrual loans, ORE, and restructured loans. Bank policy requires that a loan be placed on nonaccrual status if either principal or interest payments are ninety days past due, unless the loan is both well secured and in process of collection; if full collection of interest or principal becomes uncertain, regardless of the time period involved; or regulators' ratings of syndicated credits suggest that the loan be placed on nonaccrual.
Nonaccrual Loans, ORE and Restructured Loans
Dollars in thousands | March 31, 2001 | December 31, 2000 | March 31, 2000 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nonaccrual loans: | ||||||||||||
Commercial | ||||||||||||
Relationship | $ | 26,807 | $ | 30,343 | $ | 19,557 | ||||||
Syndicated non-relationship | 16,743 | 23,012 | 3,342 | |||||||||
43,550 | 53,355 | 22,899 | ||||||||||
Real estate | 7,338 | 8,132 | 8,791 | |||||||||
Installment | 1,841 | 499 | 640 | |||||||||
Total | 52,729 | 61,986 | 32,330 | |||||||||
ORE | 1,094 | 522 | 429 | |||||||||
Total nonaccrual loans and ORE | $ | 53,823 | $ | 62,508 | $ | 32,759 | ||||||
Total non accrual loans as a percentage of total loans | 0.81 | % | 0.95 | % | 0.52 | % | ||||||
Total non accrual loans and ORE as a percentage of total loans and ORE | 0.83 | 0.96 | 0.53 | |||||||||
Allowance for credit losses to total loans | 2.07 | 2.07 | 2.28 | |||||||||
Allowance for credit losses to nonaccrual loans | 255.51 | 218.49 | 434.43 | |||||||||
Loans past due 90 days or more on accrual status: | ||||||||||||
Commercial | $ | 8,161 | $ | 1,404 | $ | 12,707 | ||||||
Real estate | 282 | 4,361 | 13,153 | |||||||||
Installment | 404 | 159 | 2,498 | |||||||||
Total | $ | 8,847 | $ | 5,924 | $ | 28,358 | ||||||
Restructured loans: | ||||||||||||
On accrual status | $ | 647 | $ | 829 | $ | 2,536 | ||||||
On nonaccrual status | 711 | 740 | 111 | |||||||||
$ | 1,358 | $ | 1,569 | $ | 2,647 | |||||||
Total nonperforming assets (nonaccrual loans and ORE) were $53.8 million, or 0.83 percent of total loans and ORE, at March 31, 2001, compared with $32.8 million, or 0.53 percent, at March 31, 2000 and $62.5 million, or 0.96 percent, at December 31, 2000. From year-end 2000, nonperforming assets decreased 14 percent.
Total nonperforming relationship assets were $37.1 million, or 0.58 percent of total relationship loans and ORE, at March 31, 2001, compared with $29.4 million, or 0.52 percent, at March 31, 2000 and $39.5 million, or 0.62 percent, at December 31, 2000. While the Corporation has experienced a moderate increase in relationship nonaccrual loans year-over-year, the level has dropped slightly since December 31, 2000 and does not contain any concentration of credits within a specific industry sector. Total syndicated non-relationship loans on nonaccrual status totaled $16.7 million at March 31, 2001 and consisted of four loans, one less than the five loans totaling $23.0 million at December 31, 2000.
15
The table below summarizes the changes in nonaccrual loans for the three months ended March 31, 2001.
| For the three months ended March 31, | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dollars in thousands | ||||||||
2001 | 2000 | |||||||
Balance, beginning of period | $ | 61,986 | $ | 25,288 | ||||
Additions from acquisitions | — | 4,428 | ||||||
Loans placed on nonaccrual | ||||||||
Relationship | 11,602 | 2,275 | ||||||
Syndicated non-relationship | — | 4,408 | ||||||
11,602 | 6,683 | |||||||
Charge offs | (8,951 | ) | (1,204 | ) | ||||
Loans returned to accrual status | (956 | ) | — | |||||
Repayments and loan sales (including interest applied to principal) | (10,952 | ) | (2,865 | ) | ||||
Balance, end of period | $ | 52,729 | $ | 32,330 | ||||
In addition to loans disclosed above as nonaccrual or restructured, management has also identified $15.2 million of problem loans about which the ability of the borrowers to comply with the present loan repayment terms in the future is questionable. Included in the $15.2 million is one syndicated non-relationship loan of $4.3 million, one loan for $6.3 million which is fully secured, and $4.6 million in loans to five borrowers. Problem loans were $9.4 million at March 31, 2000 and $5.4 million at December 31, 2000.
Management's classification of a loan as a nonaccrual, restructured or problem loan does not necessarily indicate that the principal of the loan is uncollectable in whole or in part.
Allowance for Credit Losses
The allowance for credit losses at March 31, 2001 totaled $134.7 million, or 2.07 percent of outstanding loans. This compares with an allowance of $140.5 million, or 2.28 percent of outstanding loans, at March 31, 2000 and an allowance of $135.4 million, or 2.07 percent of outstanding loans, at December 31, 2000. The allowance for credit losses as a percentage of nonaccrual loans was 256 percent at March 31, 2001, compared with 434 percent at March 31, 2000 and 218 percent at December 31, 2000.
Net loan charge-offs were $8.2 million and $3.6 million for the first quarters of 2001 and 2000, respectively. Net loan charge-offs for the fourth quarter of 2000 were $14.3 million.
Relationship loan net charge-offs were $6.3 million for the first quarter of 2001, compared with $2.5 million for the first quarter of 2000 and $5.0 million for the fourth quarter of 2000. First quarter syndicated non-relationship loan net charge-offs were $1.9 million, slightly higher than $1.1 million in the first quarter of 2000 and down significantly from $9.2 million for the fourth quarter of 2000.
As a percentage of average loans, annualized net charge-offs were 0.51 percent, 0.25 percent and 0.88 percent for the first quarters of 2001 and 2000 and the fourth quarter of 2000, respectively. Relationship loan net charge-offs were 0.40 percent of average relationship loans outstanding for the first quarter of 2001, compared with 0.19 percent for the first quarter of 2000 and 0.32 percent for the fourth quarter of 2000.
16
The allowance for credit losses is maintained at a level which management deems appropriate based on a thorough analysis of numerous factors, including levels of net charge-offs and nonaccrual loans and continuing growth in the loan portfolio. Credit quality will be influenced by underlying trends in the economic cycle, particularly in California, and other factors which may be beyond management's control. No assurances can be given that the Company will not sustain credit losses, in any particular period, that are sizable in relation to the allowance for credit losses. Based on known information available to it at the date of this report, management believes the allowance for credit losses is adequate to cover risks inherent in the portfolio at March 31, 2001. Subsequent evaluation of the loan portfolio, in light of factors then prevailing, by the Company and its regulators will dictate the level of provisions required to maintain the adequacy of the allowance for credit losses.
The table below summarizes the changes in the allowance for credit losses for the first quarter of 2001 and 2000.
Changes in Allowance for Credit Losses
| For the three months ended March 31, | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dollars in thousands | |||||||||
2001 | 2000 | ||||||||
Average amount of loans outstanding | $ | 6,521,714 | $ | 5,740,343 | |||||
Balance of allowance for credit losses, beginning of period | $ | 135,435 | $ | 134,077 | |||||
Loans charged off: | |||||||||
Commercial | |||||||||
Relationship | 9,095 | 3,640 | |||||||
Syndicated non-relationship | 2,101 | 1,066 | |||||||
11,196 | 4,706 | ||||||||
Real estate and other | 888 | 853 | |||||||
Total loans charged off | 12,084 | 5,559 | |||||||
Less recoveries of loans previously charged off: | |||||||||
Commercial, including $231 syndicated non-relationship loans in 2001 | 1,545 | 1,145 | |||||||
Real estate and other | 2,331 | 860 | |||||||
Total recoveries | 3,876 | 2,005 | |||||||
Net loans (charged off) recovered | (8,208 | ) | (3,554 | ) | |||||
Additions to allowance charged to operating expense | 7,500 | — | |||||||
Additions to allowance from acquisitions | — | 9,927 | |||||||
Balance, end of period | $ | 134,727 | $ | 140,450 | |||||
Total net charge-offs to average loans (annualized) | (0.51 | )% | (0.25 | )% | |||||
Ratio of allowance for credit losses to total period end loans | 2.07 | % | 2.28 | % |
17
Other Assets
Other assets included the following:
Dollars in thousands | March 31, 2001 | December 31, 2000 | March 31, 2000 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Accrued interest receivable | $ | 54,534 | $ | 53,423 | $ | 50,383 | |||
Claim in receivership | 21,655 | 18,950 | 17,200 | ||||||
Income tax refunds | 1,471 | 1,342 | 8,153 | ||||||
Fair value of interest rate swaps | 18,178 | — | — | ||||||
Loans available-for-sale | 22,756 | 7,173 | — | ||||||
Other | 31,167 | 27,491 | 24,330 | ||||||
$ | 149,761 | $ | 108,379 | $ | 100,066 | ||||
The claim in receivership was acquired in the acquisition of Pacific Bank and is expected to be partially realized in 2001.
During April 2001, three of the five loans included in loans available-for-sale totaling $9.7 million were sold at the quarter-end carrying value, leaving two performing loans for $13.1 million as available-for-sale.
Deposits
Deposits totaled $6.9 billion at March 31, 2001, compared with $6.4 billion at March 31, 2000 and $7.4 billion at December 31, 2000. The decline from year-end 2000 was primarily due to seasonal increases in demand deposits at year-end. The year-over-year increase resulted from the Company's increased marketing efforts, the nature of the Company's relationship business which allows customers to maintain balances as compensation for banking services, as well as from the acquisition of Pacific Bank. Demand deposits accounted for 43 percent of total deposits at March 31, 2001. Core deposits which continued to provide substantial benefits to the Bank's cost of funds were 77 percent of total deposits at March 31, 2001. See "—Net Interest Income."
Management expects average deposit growth in 2001, compared with 2000, to be in the range of 8 percent to 12 percent.
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CAPITAL ADEQUACY REQUIREMENT
The following table presents the regulatory standards for well capitalized institutions and the capital ratios for the Corporation and the Bank at March 31, 2001, December 31, 2000 and March 31, 2000.
| Regulatory Well Capitalized Standards | March 31, 2001 | December 31, 2000 | March 31, 2000 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
City National Corporation | |||||||||
Tier 1 leverage | 4.00 | 6.71 | 6.49 | 6.46 | |||||
Tier 1 risk-based capital | 6.00 | 8.33 | 7.84 | 7.21 | |||||
Total risk-based capital | 10.00 | 11.35 | 10.85 | 10.32 | |||||
City National Bank | |||||||||
Tier 1 leverage | 4.00 | 6.31 | 6.23 | 6.26 | |||||
Tier 1 risk-based capital | 6.00 | 7.85 | 7.55 | 6.98 | |||||
Total risk-based capital | 10.00 | 10.88 | 10.57 | 10.10 |
On April 25, 2001, the Corporation declared a regular quarterly cash dividend on common stock at a rate of $0.185 per share to shareholders of record on May 9, 2001, payable on May 21, 2001.
LIQUIDITY MANAGEMENT
The Company continues to manage its liquidity through the combination of core deposits, federal funds purchased, repurchase agreements, collateralized borrowing lines at the Federal Reserve Bank and the Federal Home Loan Bank of San Francisco and a portfolio of securities available-for-sale. Liquidity is also provided by maturing securities and loans.
Average core deposits and shareholders' equity comprised 66 percent of total funding in the first quarter of 2001, compared with 67 percent in the first quarter of 2000. This decrease has required that the Company increase its use of more costly alternative funding sources. Despite the decrease in percentage of funding derived from core deposits and shareholders' equity, the Company has not faced any liquidity constraints. See "—Net Interest Income."
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
ASSET/LIABILITY MANAGEMENT
The principal objective of asset/liability management is to maximize net interest income subject to margin volatility and liquidity constraints. Margin volatility results when the rate reset (or repricing) characteristics of assets are materially different from those of the Company's liabilities. Liquidity risk results from the mismatching of asset and liability cash flows. Management chooses asset/liability strategies that promote stable earnings and reliable funding. Interest rate risk and funding positions are kept within limits established by the Board of Directors to ensure that risk taking is not excessive and that liquidity is properly managed.
A quantitative and qualitative discussion about market risk is included on pages A-14 to A-17 of the Corporation's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000. During the first quarter of 2001, the Company's interest rate position remained slightly asset sensitive, and at all times remained within the limits set by the Board of Directors.
As of March 31, 2001, the Company had $1,065.0 million of notional principal in receive fixed-pay LIBOR interest rate swaps, of which $690.0 million have maturities greater than one year. The Company's interest-rate risk-management instruments had a fair value and credit exposure risk of $18.1 million and $7.5 million at March 31, 2001 and December 31, 2000, respectively. The credit
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exposure represents the cost to replace, on a present value basis and at current market rates, the net positive value of all contracts for each counterparty that were outstanding at the end of the period. The Company's swap agreements require the deposit of collateral to mitigate the amount of credit risk if certain market value exposure thresholds are exceeded. As of March 31, 2001, the Company had neither deposited with nor received from its counterparties any securities relating to these transactions.
At March 31, 2001, the Company's outstanding foreign exchange contracts for both those purchased as well as sold totaled $129.4 million. The Company enters into foreign exchange contracts with its clients and counterparty banks primarily for the purpose of offsetting or hedging clients' transaction and economic exposures arising out of commercial transactions. The Company's policies prohibit outright speculation by the Company and its employees. The Company actively manages its foreign exchange exposures within prescribed risk limits and controls. All foreign exchange contracts outstanding at March 31, 2001 have remaining maturities of 12 months or less.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT FOR PURPOSES OF THE "SAFE HARBOR" PROVISIONS
OF THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995
We have made forward-looking statements in this document that are subject to risks and uncertainties. These statements are based on the beliefs and assumptions of our management, and on information currently available to our management. Forward-looking statements include the information concerning our possible or assumed future results of operations, and statements preceded by, followed by, or that include the words "will," believes," "expects," "anticipates," "intends," "plans," "estimates," or similar expressions.
Our management believes these forward-looking statements are reasonable. However, you should not place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements, since they are based on current expectations. Actual results may differ materially from those currently expected or anticipated.
Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of performance. They involve risks, uncertainties, and assumptions. Our future results and shareholder values may differ materially from those expressed in these forward-looking statements. Many of the factors described below that will determine these results and values are beyond our ability to control or predict. For those statements, we claim the protection of the safe harbor contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
An economic slowdown in California could hurt our business. An economic slowdown in California attributable to energy supply and cost issues, a possible strike by actors or any other unforeseen events could have the following consequences, any of which could hurt our business:
- •
- Loan delinquencies may increase;
- •
- Problem assets and foreclosures may increase;
- •
- Demand for our products and services may decline; and
- •
- Collateral for loans made by us, especially real estate, may decline in value, in turn reducing clients' borrowing power, and reducing the value of assets and collateral associated with our existing loans.
Changes in interest rates affect our profitability. Changes in prevailing rates may hurt our business. We derive our income mainly from the difference or "spread" between the interest earned on loans, securities, and other interest-earning assets, and interest paid on deposits, borrowings, and other interest-bearing liabilities. In general, the wider the spread, the more we earn. When market rates of interest change, the interest we receive on our assets and the interest we pay on our liabilities fluctuates. This causes decreases in our spread and affects our income. In addition, interest rates affect how much money we lend. For example, when interest rates rise, loan originations tend to decrease.
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Significant changes in the provision or applications of laws on regulations affecting our business could materially affect our business. The banking industry is subject to extensive federal and state regulations, and significant new laws or changes in, or repeals of, existing laws may cause results to differ materially. Also, federal monetary policy, particularly as implemented through the Federal Reserve System, significantly affects our credit conditions, primarily through open market operations in U.S. government securities, the discount rate for member bank borrowing, and bank reserve requirements. A material change in these conditions would affect our results. Parts of our business are also subject to federal and state securities laws and regulations. Significant changes in these laws and regulations would also affect our business.
We face strong competition from financial service companies and other companies that offer banking services which can hurt our business. Increased competition in our market may result in reduced loans and deposits. Ultimately, we may not be able to compete successfully against current and future competitors. Many competitors offer the banking services that we offer in our service area. These competitors include national, regional, and community banks. We also face competition from many other types of financial institutions, including, without limitation, savings and loans, finance companies, brokerage firms, insurance companies, credit unions, mortgage banks, and other financial intermediaries. Recently passed legislation will make it easier for other types of financial institutions to compete with us.
Our results would be adversely affected if we suffered higher than expected losses on our loans. We assume risk from the possibility that we will suffer losses because borrowers, guarantors, and related parties fail to perform under the terms of their loans. We try to minimize this risk by adopting and implementing what we believe are effective underwriting and credit policies and procedures, including how we establish and review the allowance for credit losses. We assess the likelihood of nonperformance, track loan performance, and diversify our credit portfolio. Those policies and procedures may still not prevent unexpected losses that could adversely affect our results.
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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
| | | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
(a | ) | Exhibits | ||
No. | ||||
10.22.3 First Amendment to Employment Agreement made as of July 15, 1998 by and between Russell Goldsmith and the Registrant and City National Bank | ||||
10.30.1 First Amendment to 1999 Variable Bonus Plan | ||||
(b | ) | Reports on Form 8-K | ||
On January 18, 2001, the Corporation filed a report on Form 8-K under item 5 regarding the financial results for the quarter and twelve months ended December 31, 2000. Included in the report was a press releases dated January 17, 2001. |
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
CITY NATIONAL CORPORATION (Registrant) |
| | |
---|---|---|
DATE: May 15, 2001 | /s/ FRANK P. PEKNY FRANK P. PEKNY Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer/Treasurer (Authorized Officer and Principal Financial Officer) |
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CITY NATIONAL CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (Unaudited)
CITY NATIONAL CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Unaudited)
CITY NATIONAL CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
CITY NATIONAL CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Unaudited)
CITY NATIONAL CORPORATION NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
CITY NATIONAL CORPORATION FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (Unaudited)
Net Interest Income Summary
Changes In Net Interest Income
Securities Available-for-Sale
Debt Securities Available-for-Sale
Loans
Nonaccrual Loans, ORE and Restructured Loans
Changes in Nonaccrual Loans
Changes in Allowance for Credit Losses
Other Assets
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT FOR PURPOSES OF THE "SAFE HARBOR" PROVISIONS OF THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995
SIGNATURES