Segment Information | NOTE 10 — SEGMENT INFORMATION The Company operates in the following five segments: (1) Big Fish Games; (2) Casinos, which includes video poker and casino operations at Calder Casino, Fair Grounds Slots, Harlow’s Casino Resort & Spa ("Harlow's"), the Company's equity investment in MVG, Oxford Casino (“Oxford”), Riverwalk Casino Hotel ("Riverwalk"), Video Services, LLC (“VSI”) and management fee revenue from Saratoga Casino and Raceway in Saratoga Springs, New York ("Saratoga"); (3) TwinSpires, which includes TwinSpires, our Advance Deposit Wagering (“ADW”) business, Fair Grounds Account Wagering, Bloodstock Research Information Services and Velocity, a business focused on high wagering-volume international customers, as well as the Company's equity investment in HRTV, LLC ("HRTV"), prior to its sale during January 2015; (4) Racing, which includes Churchill Downs, Arlington International Race Course ("Arlington") and its ten off-track betting facilities ("OTBs"), Fair Grounds Race Course ("Fair Grounds") and the pari-mutuel activity generated at its twelve OTBs and Calder Race Course ("Calder"), which ceased pari-mutuel operations on July 1, 2014; and (5) Other Investments, which includes United Tote, Bluff, I-Gaming and the Company's other minor investments. Eliminations include the elimination of intersegment transactions. In order to evaluate the performance of these operating segments internally, the Company's chief operating decision maker uses Adjusted EBITDA (defined as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, and adjusted for insurance recoveries net of losses, share-based compensation expenses, pre-opening expenses, the impairment of assets, Big Fish Games transaction expenses, Big Fish Games acquisition-related charges, changes in Big Fish Games deferred revenue, Calder exit costs and other charges or recoveries). Big Fish Games transaction expenses include legal, accounting and other deal-related expenses. Big Fish Games acquisition-related charges reflect the change in fair value of the Big Fish Games earnout and deferred consideration liability recorded each reporting period. Changes in Big Fish Games deferred revenue reflect reductions in revenue from business combination accounting rules when deferred revenue balances assumed as part of an acquisition are adjusted to their fair values. Fair value approximates the cost of fulfilling the service obligation, plus a reasonable profit margin. Adjusted EBITDA also includes 50% of the operating income or loss of our joint venture, MVG. The Company utilizes the Adjusted EBITDA metric because it believes the inclusion or exclusion of certain recurring items is necessary to provide a more accurate measure of its core operating results and enables management and investors to evaluate and compare from period to period our operating performance in a meaningful and consistent manner. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as an alternative to operating income as an indicator of performance, as an alternative to cash flows from operating activities as a measure of liquidity, or as an alternative to any other measure provided in accordance with GAAP. The Company's calculation of Adjusted EBITDA may be different from the calculation used by other companies and, therefore, comparability may be limited. The table below presents information about the reported segments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 (in thousands): Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015 2014 2015 2014 Net revenues from external customers: Big Fish Games $ 103,540 $ — $ 299,969 $ — Casinos: Calder Casino 18,561 18,104 58,726 58,560 Fair Grounds Slots 8,789 9,453 29,324 30,823 VSI 9,011 8,008 27,584 25,241 Harlow's Casino 11,741 12,197 37,471 38,425 Oxford Casino 22,338 21,887 60,799 58,808 Riverwalk Casino 12,003 11,974 37,724 37,931 Saratoga 236 — 236 — Total Casinos 82,679 81,623 251,864 249,788 TwinSpires 50,346 46,266 156,409 149,426 Racing: Churchill Downs 7,863 8,021 136,663 128,511 Arlington 24,978 26,974 48,909 54,289 Calder 638 786 2,029 18,524 Fair Grounds 5,388 5,274 31,140 29,745 Total Racing 38,867 41,055 218,741 231,069 Other Investments 4,093 4,249 12,200 12,864 Corporate 240 290 731 949 Net revenues from external customers $ 279,765 $ 173,483 $ 939,914 $ 644,096 Intercompany net revenues: TwinSpires $ 234 $ 240 $ 781 $ 714 Racing: Churchill Downs 685 678 6,302 5,851 Arlington 1,665 2,001 4,109 4,795 Calder — — — 707 Fair Grounds 11 15 869 744 Total Racing 2,361 2,694 11,280 12,097 Other Investments 792 829 2,680 2,937 Eliminations (3,387 ) (3,763 ) (14,741 ) (15,748 ) Net revenues $ — $ — $ — $ — Reconciliation of segment Adjusted EBITDA to net earnings: Big Fish Games $ 33,295 $ — $ 81,559 $ — Casinos 25,037 24,937 81,779 78,362 TwinSpires 13,759 11,098 41,666 35,135 Racing 283 (1,229 ) 76,281 66,600 Other Investments (78 ) (899 ) 35 (2,475 ) Total segment Adjusted EBITDA 72,296 33,907 281,320 177,622 Corporate Adjusted EBITDA (1,685 ) (1,398 ) (5,239 ) (3,645 ) Insurance recoveries, net of losses — — — 431 Big Fish Games acquisition charges (2,810 ) — (17,410 ) — Big Fish Games changes in deferred revenue (10,907 ) — (32,003 ) — Share-based compensation (4,485 ) (2,213 ) (10,580 ) (10,567 ) Calder exit costs (12,737 ) (2,298 ) (13,490 ) (2,298 ) MVG interest expense, net (535 ) (819 ) (1,625 ) (1,956 ) Other charges and recoveries, net — (355 ) 6,114 (832 ) Depreciation and amortization (27,452 ) (17,280 ) (82,129 ) (48,324 ) Interest (expense) income, net (6,732 ) (5,167 ) (21,104 ) (15,092 ) Income tax provision (750 ) (846 ) (46,165 ) (35,175 ) Net earnings 4,203 3,531 57,689 60,164 Foreign currency translation, net of tax effect 58 — (357 ) — Comprehensive earnings $ 4,261 $ 3,531 $ 57,332 $ 60,164 The table below presents equity in earnings of unconsolidated investments included in the Company’s reported segments for the three months and nine ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 (in thousands): Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015 2014 2015 2014 Casinos $ 2,337 $ 1,839 $ 7,754 $ 6,676 TwinSpires — (289 ) — (41 ) Other Investments 52 (493 ) 490 (782 ) $ 2,389 $ 1,057 $ 8,244 $ 5,853 The table below presents total assets for the reported segments (in thousands): September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 Total assets: Big Fish Games $ 1,052,842 $ 1,009,668 Casinos 608,396 621,240 TwinSpires 184,830 182,322 Racing 377,594 518,517 Other Investments 36,653 30,757 $ 2,260,315 $ 2,362,504 The table below presents total capital expenditures for the reported segments for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 (in thousands): Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015 2014 Capital expenditures: Big Fish Games $ 2,987 $ — Casinos 15,383 6,629 TwinSpires 3,098 4,716 Racing 8,359 33,491 Other Investments 1,011 4,018 $ 30,838 $ 48,854 |