Exhibit 99.3
Unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet information as of December 31, 2015 is based upon (i) the historical consolidated financial information of Frontier and (ii) the historical combined financial information of the VSTO, and has been prepared to reflect the Verizon Transaction based on the acquisition method of accounting. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations information for the year ended December 31, 2015 is based upon (i) the historical consolidated financial information of Frontier and (ii) the historical combined financial information of the VSTO, and has been prepared to reflect the Verizon Transaction based on the acquisition method of accounting.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information presents the combination of the historical financial statements of Frontier and the historical financial statements of the VSTO, adjusted to give effect to (1) the transfer of specified assets and liabilities from Verizon to the VSTO that are not included in the VSTO historical balance sheet as of December 31, 2015, and the retention of specified assets and liabilities by Verizon that are included in the VSTO historical balance sheet as of December 31, 2015, as more fully described in note 3(a) below, (2) the adjustment of certain amounts to conform the VSTO financial information to Frontier accounting methodology (3) the drawdown of $1,625 million under the 2015 Credit Agreement to fund the cash payment to Verizon for the purchase price, as more fully described in note 3(b) below, (4) the payment by Frontier to Verizon of $10.54 billion in cash and assumed debt (excluding any potential working capital purchase price adjustment as set forth in the Verizon Purchase Agreement) as more fully described in note 3(c) below and (5) the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Verizon Purchase Agreement, with Frontier considered the accounting acquirer, based on the assumptions and adjustments described in the accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information. The historical financial information has been adjusted to give effect to events that are directly attributable to the Verizon Transaction and factually supportable and, in the case of the statement of operations information, that are expected to have a continuing impact.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet information has been prepared as of December 31, 2015, and gives effect to the Verizon Transaction and other events described above as if they had occurred on that date. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations information, which has been prepared for the year ended December 31, 2015, gives effect to the Verizon Transaction and other events described above as if they had occurred on January 1, 2015.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information was prepared using, and should be read in conjunction with, (1) the audited combined financial statements of the VSTO as of and for the year ended December 31, 2015 and (2) the audited consolidated financial statements of Frontier as of and for the year ended December 31, 2015.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information is presented for informational purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that would have been achieved had the Verizon Transaction and other events described above been completed at the dates indicated above. In addition, the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information does not purport to project the future results of operations of Frontier after completion of the Verizon Transaction and the other events described above. In the opinion of Frontier’s management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.
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The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information does not give effect to any potential cost savings or other operating efficiencies that could result from the Verizon Transaction. In addition, the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the Verizon Transaction are based upon estimates. The final purchase price allocation for the Verizon Transaction is dependent upon valuations and other studies that have not yet been completed. Accordingly, the purchase price allocation pro forma adjustments are preliminary and are subject to further adjustments as additional information becomes available and additional analyses are performed, and each further adjustment may be material. Such adjustments have been made solely for the purpose of providing unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information.
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FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED BALANCE SHEET INFORMATION
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2015
($ in millions)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | VSTO | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Frontier | | | VSTO | | | Additional Transfer of Assets and Liabilities to/from Verizon (3a) | | | VSTO, as Adjusted | | | Additional Financing (3b) | | | Pro Forma Adjustments (3c) | | | Pro Forma Combined | |
ASSETS: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 936 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1,416 | | | $ | (1,442 | ) (i) | | $ | 910 | |
Accounts receivable, net | | | 571 | | | | 589 | | | | (168 | ) | | | 421 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 992 | |
Restricted cash | | | 8,444 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (8,444 | ) (i) | | | — | |
Other current assets | | | 180 | | | | 73 | | | | (4 | ) | | | 69 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 249 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total current assets | | | 10,131 | | | | 662 | | | | (172 | ) | | | 490 | | | | 1,416 | | | | (9,886 | ) | | | 2,151 | |
| | | | | | | |
Property, plant and equipment, net | | | 8,493 | | | | 8,077 | | | | (73 | ) | | | 8,004 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 16,497 | |
Goodwill | | | 7,166 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 510 | (ii) | | | 7,676 | |
Other intangibles, net | | | 1,143 | | | | 7 | | | | (7 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,257 | (iii) | | | 3,400 | |
Other assets | | | 151 | | | | 2,852 | | | | (2,781 | ) | | | 71 | | | | (31 | ) | | | — | | | | 191 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 27,084 | | | $ | 11,598 | | | $ | (3,033 | ) | | $ | 8,565 | | | $ | 1,385 | | | $ | (7,119 | ) | | $ | 29,915 | |
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LIABILITIES AND EQUITY: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Long-term debt due within one year | | $ | 384 | | | $ | 30 | | | $ | (27 | ) | | $ | 3 | | | $ | 81 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 468 | |
Accounts payable and other current liabilities | | | 1,509 | | | | 1,191 | | | | (707 | ) | | | 484 | | | | (206 | ) | | | 16 | (iv) | | | 1,803 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total current liabilities | | | 1,893 | | | | 1,221 | | | | (734 | ) | | | 487 | | | | (125 | ) | | | 16 | | | | 2,271 | |
| | | | | | | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 2,666 | | | | 2,541 | | | | (418 | ) | | | 2,123 | | | | — | | | | (2,123 | ) (v) | | | 2,666 | |
Other liabilities | | | 1,403 | | | | 2,176 | | | | (1,825 | ) | | | 351 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,754 | |
Long-term debt | | | 15,508 | | | | 677 | | | | (81 | ) | | | 596 | | | | 1,510 | | | | 12 | (vi) | | | 17,626 | |
Equity | | | 5,614 | | | | 4,983 | | | | 25 | | | | 5,008 | | | | — | | | | (5,024 | ) (vii) | | | 5,598 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities and equity | | $ | 27,084 | | | $ | 11,598 | | | $ | (3,033 | ) | | $ | 8,565 | | | $ | 1,385 | | | $ | (7,119 | ) | | $ | 29,915 | |
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See notes to unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information
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FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS INFORMATION
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2015
($ in millions, except for per-share amounts)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Frontier | | | VSTO | | | Pro Forma Adjustments | | | Pro Forma Combined | |
| | | | |
Revenue | | $ | 5,576 | | | $ | 5,740 | | | $ | (16 | ) (4a) | | $ | 11,245 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | (55 | ) (4b) | | | | |
Cost and expenses (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) | | | 3,275 | | | | 3,977 | | | | 2 | (4a) | | | 7,331 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | (55 | ) (4b) | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 132 | (4c) | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | — | (4j) | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 1,320 | | | | 982 | | | | 410 | (4d) | | | 2,703 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | (9 | ) (4e) | | | | |
Acquisition and integration costs | | | 236 | | | | — | | | | (196 | ) (4f) | | | 40 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total operating expenses | | | 4,831 | | | | 4,959 | | | | 284 | | | | 10,074 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income | | | 745 | | | | 781 | | | | (355 | ) | | | 1,171 | |
Investment and other income, net | | | 7 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 7 | |
Interest expense | | | 1,113 | | | | 31 | | | | 387 | (4g) | | | 1,531 | |
Income tax expense (benefit) | | | (165 | ) | | | 294 | | | | (282 | ) (4h) | | | (153 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | | (196 | ) | | | 456 | | | | (460 | ) | | | (200 | ) |
| | | | |
Less: Dividends on preferred stock | | | 120 | | | | — | | | | 94 | | | | 214 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) attributable to Frontier common shareholders | | $ | (316 | ) | | $ | 456 | | | $ | (554 | ) (4i) | | $ | (414 | ) |
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Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share | | $ | (0.29 | ) | | | | | | | | | | $ | (0.36 | ) (4i) |
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Weighted-average shares outstanding (in millions) | | | 1,085 | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,161 | |
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See notes to unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information
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Notes to unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information
1. Description of the Verizon Transaction
On April 1, 2016, pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement dated February 5, 2015, Frontier acquired Verizon’s wireline operations that provide services to residential, commercial and wholesale customers in California, Florida and Texas for a purchase price of $10.54 billion in cash and assumed debt, excluding adjustments for working capital. As of December 31, 2015, these Verizon properties included 3.3 million voice connections, 2.1 million broadband connections, and 1.2 million Fios® video connections. The network being acquired is the product of substantial capital investments made by Verizon, with approximately 55% of the residential households being enabled with Fios.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information was prepared for the purpose of developing the pro forma financial statements necessary to comply with the applicable disclosure and reporting requirements of the SEC. For purposes of the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information, the estimated aggregate transaction costs (other than debt incurrence fees in connection with the 2015 Credit Agreement, as set forth in note 3(b)), which are charged as an expense of Frontier as they are incurred, are expected to be approximately $16 million and include estimated costs associated primarily with investment banker advisory fees, legal fees, and regulatory and auditor services of Frontier. This balance is reflected as an accrual in the Pro Forma Adjustments column on the unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet as of December 31, 2015. The combined company will also incur integration costs primarily related to information systems, network and process conversions (including hardware and software costs). Integration costs will be incurred in part in advance of the consummation of the Verizon Transaction, and are recorded based on the nature and timing of the specific action. For purposes of the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information, it was assumed that no amounts would be paid, payable or forgone by Verizon pursuant to orders or settlements issued or entered into in order to obtain governmental approvals from the Federal Communications Commission and in the States of California, Florida and Texas that were required to complete the Verizon Transaction.
Frontier is considered the accounting acquirer for purposes of the preparation of the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information. This conclusion is based upon Frontier’s consideration of all relevant factors included in the accounting standard regarding business combinations, including the purchase of a newly formed legal entity to which Verizon will contribute Verizon California Inc., Verizon Florida LLC and GTE Southwest Inc. (doing business as Verizon Southwest) pursuant to the Verizon Purchase Agreement.
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2. Basis of purchase price allocation
The estimated purchase price ($10.54 billion less $611 million in assumed debt and other net adjustments of $43 million) has been allocated to the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed on a preliminary basis as follows (dollars in millions):
| | | | | | | | |
Estimated transaction consideration: | | | | | | $ | 9,886 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Current assets | | $ | 490 | | | | | |
Property, plant & equipment | | | 8,004 | | | | | |
Goodwill | | | 510 | | | | | |
Other intangibles - Customer list | | | 2,257 | | | | | |
Other assets | | | 71 | | | | | |
Long-term debt due within one year | | | (3 | ) | | | | |
Other current liabilities | | | (484 | ) | | | | |
Long-term debt | | | (608 | ) | | | | |
Other liabilities | | | (351 | ) | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total net assets acquired | | $ | 9,886 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
The allocation of the purchase price to assets and liabilities is preliminary. The final allocation of the purchase price will be based on the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the date of the Verizon Transaction, as determined by third-party valuation for certain assets and liabilities. The valuation will be completed after the consummation of the Verizon Transaction. There can be no assurance that the actual allocation will not differ significantly from the preliminary allocation.
Frontier and Verizon have agreed to make a joint election under Section 338(h)(10) of the Internal Revenue Code, and comparable state and local tax code provisions.
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3. Pro forma balance sheet adjustments:
(a) VSTO is adjusted to (1) exclude assets and liabilities that were retained by Verizon that are included in VSTO’s financial statements and (2) give effect to certain assets and liabilities relating to the businesses that were contributed by Verizon to these entities in connection with the Verizon Transaction. A brief description of these items follows (dollars in millions):
| | | | | | |
Balance | | Amount | | | Reason |
Accounts receivable, net | | $ | (166 | ) | | Reclassification of affiliate balances to net presentation |
| | | (1 | ) | | Receivables related to businesses retained by Verizon |
| | | (1 | ) | | Intercompany receivables retained by Verizon |
| | | | | | |
| | $ | (168 | ) | | |
| | | | | | |
| | |
Other current assets | | $ | (4 | ) | | Other current assets related to businesses retained by Verizon |
| | | | | | |
| | |
Property, plant and equipment, net | | $ | (73 | ) | | Property, plant and equipment related to businesses retained by Verizon |
| | | | | | |
| | |
Other intangibles, net | | $ | (7 | ) | | Removal of non-network software to be retained by Verizon |
| | | | | | |
| | |
Other assets | | $ | (1,882 | ) | | Prepaid pension asset in excess of actuarial liability retained by Verizon |
| | | (899 | ) | | Reclassification of prepaid pension asset to offset the employee benefit obligation |
| | | | | | |
| | $ | (2,781 | ) | | |
| | | | | | |
| | |
Long-term debt due within one year | | $ | (27 | ) | | Current debt related to businesses retained by Verizon |
| | | | | | |
| | |
Accounts payable and other current liabilities | | $ | (427 | ) | | Payables related to businesses retained by Verizon |
| | | (166 | ) | | Reclassification of affiliate balances to net presentation |
| | | (117 | ) | | Intercompany payables retained by Verizon |
| | | 12 | | | To establish liabilities for workers’ compensation claims |
| | | (9 | ) | | Accrued liabilities to be retained by Verizon |
| | | | | | |
| | $ | (707 | ) | | |
| | | | | | |
| | |
Deferred income taxes | | $ | (418 | ) | | Reflects the impact of the pro forma adjustments on deferred income taxes |
| | | | | | |
| | |
Other liabilities | | $ | (899 | ) | | Reclassification of prepaid pension asset to offset the employee benefit obligation |
| | | (947 | ) | | Pension and postemployment benefits retained by Verizon |
| | | (7 | ) | | Accrued liabilities to be retained by Verizon |
| | | (24 | ) | | Removal of accrued uncertain tax position liabilities and credits retained by Verizon |
| | | 52 | | | To establish liabilities for workers’ compensation claims |
| | | | | | |
| | $ | (1,825 | ) | | |
| | | | | | |
| | |
Long-term debt | | $ | (81 | ) | | Long-term debt related to businesses retained by Verizon |
| | | | | | |
| | |
Equity | | $ | 25 | | | Reflects the aggregate impact of the above noted entries |
| | | | | | |
The pension and other postretirement employee benefits adjustments are based on amounts recorded by Verizon whereby the pension and OPEB obligations related to active employees only were transferred to Frontier and pension obligations were fully funded as of the closing date of the Verizon Transaction. An actuarial evaluation will be completed subsequent to the completion of the Verizon Transaction and may be different from that reflected in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information. This difference may be material.
(b) The pro forma adjustment to cash reflects drawdown of $1,625 million under the 2015 Credit Agreement. The Company used proceeds from the September 2015 private notes offering, together with the net proceeds from the Verizon Equity Offering, loan proceeds under the 2015 Credit Agreement and cash on hand to finance the Verizon Transaction and to pay related fees and expenses.
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The adjustment presented reflects the debt incurrence of $1,625 million (including $81 million of current maturities), less assumed debt incurrence fees. Additionally, an adjustment of $206 million was made to reflect the payment of bridge financing fees of $173 million and debt incurrence fees of $33 million.
(c) (i) This adjustment reflects the purchase price of $10,540 million less assumed debt of $611 million and other net adjustments of $43 million resulting in $9,886 million of cash and restricted cash that were paid at closing of the Verizon Transaction (excluding any final working capital purchase price adjustment as set forth in the Verizon Purchase Agreement).
(ii) This adjustment in the amount of $510 million reflects the goodwill associated with the excess of the Verizon Transaction consideration issued over the preliminary estimated fair value of the underlying identifiable net tangible and intangible assets at December 31, 2015.
(iii) This adjustment in the amount of $2,257 million reflects the preliminary fair value of the identifiable intangible asset (customer list) which was estimated by Frontier’s management primarily based on the fair values assigned to similar assets in recently completed acquisitions (a market approach). A third party valuation firm will be utilized to help determine the final fair value after the Verizon Transaction is completed, but this determination has not yet begun. There can be no assurance that the actual fair value determination will not differ significantly from the preliminary fair value determination. For purposes of the preliminary fair value determination, the estimated useful life of the customer list asset was assumed to be ten years.
(iv) This adjustment in the amount of $16 million records the estimated unpaid non-recurring costs for acquisition related transaction costs, primarily bankers, lawyers and consulting advisory fees.
(v) This adjustment in the amount of $2,123 million eliminates the deferred tax liabilities of VSTO as of December 31, 2015.
(vi) This adjustment in the amount of $12 million reflects the fair value of assumed debt.
(vii) This adjustment in the amount of $5,024 million eliminates the “as adjusted” net equity of VSTO ($5,008 million) and recognizes unpaid estimated transaction costs of $16 million as of December 31, 2015.
4. Pro forma statement of operations adjustments—VSTO:
(a) This adjustment reflects results of operations related to certain operations, assets and facilities that were not transferred to Frontier in the Verizon Transaction.
(b) This adjustment reflects the reclassification of bad debt expense from cost and expenses to revenue in order to conform to Frontier’s accounting policy.
(c) This adjustment reflects pension, other postretirement employee benefits of retirees and postemployment benefits retained by Verizon based on the terms of the Verizon Purchase Agreement whereby the pension and OPEB obligations related to active employees only were transferred to Frontier and pension obligations were fully funded as of the closing date of the Verizon Transaction. The adjustment includes $38 million for pension and OPEB costs related to active employees and retirees to be retained by Verizon for the year ended December 31, 2015. This adjustment also reflects the reversal of $170 million in non-cash actuarial gains that were recorded by Verizon in order to conform to Frontier’s accounting policy for pension and other postretirement benefits for the year ended December 31, 2015.
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(d) This adjustment reflects amortization expense associated with the customer list asset estimated in note 3(c) above assuming an accelerated method of amortization and an estimated useful life of ten years, which corresponds to an increase in depreciation and amortization of $410 million for the year ended December 31, 2015. Amortization expense, based on our current estimate of useful lives, is estimated to be approximately $369 million, $328 million, $287 million, $246 million and $205 million for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 and 2020, respectively. No adjustment has been reflected for depreciation expense based on the assumption that the straight line method is similar to the composite method.
The actual depreciation and amortization expense will be based on the final fair value attributed to the identifiable tangible and intangible assets based upon the results of the third-party valuation of the acquired assets. The depreciation and amortization rates may also change based on the results of this third-party valuation. There can be no assurance that the actual depreciation and amortization expense will not differ significantly from the pro forma adjustment presented, or estimated future expense amounts noted above.
(e) This adjustment primarily reflects depreciation expense for facilities that were not transferred to Frontier in the Verizon Transaction.
(f) This adjustment reflects the removal of acquisition and integration expenses related to costs incurred by Frontier in connection with the Verizon Transaction of $196 million. The remaining expense of $40 million is related to the Connecticut Acquisition.
(g) This adjustment reflects additional interest expense on the $1,625 million drawdown under the 2015 Credit Agreement and $6,600 million of notes issued in the September 2015 private notes offering, based on the weighted average interest rate determined based on current rates of 9.04% for the year ended December 31, 2015 and the elimination of interest expense related to a bridge loan facility. An increase or decrease to the assumed weighted average interest rate of 25 basis points on the $1,625 million drawdown under the 2015 Credit Agreement would result in a change of approximately $4 million for the year ended December 31, 2015.
(h) This adjustment reflects the income tax effect of the pro forma adjustments described in notes 4(a) through 4(g) above, using an estimated effective income tax rate of 38%.
(i) This adjustment reflects the additional dividends on mandatory convertible preferred shares of $94 million as a result of the June 2015 public offering of mandatory convertible preferred shares. In calculating basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share for the year ended December 31, 2015, net income (loss) was reduced by expected dividends on mandatory convertible preferred shares of $214 million for the full year of 2015 on a pro forma basis. Pro forma weighted average shares outstanding of 1,161 million for the year ended December 31, 2015, included 165 million common shares as a result of our common stock offering in June 2015. In calculating pro forma diluted net loss per common share for the year ended December 31, 2015, the effect of the mandatory convertible preferred shares as a result of the June 2015 public offering of mandatory convertible preferred shares was excluded from the computation as the effect would be antidilutive.
(j) The unaudited pro forma statement of operations adjustments do not include an adjustment for losses on disposition of assets, unlike the pro forma financial information for previously disclosed periods. In previously disclosed periods, the adjustment was included in order to reflect the separate line item “Loss on fixed asset transactions” in the Statements of Cash Flows for the VSTO ($29 million for the six months ended June 30, 2014; $28 million for the year ended December 31, 2014; $5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2015; and $13 million for the six months ended June 30, 2015). Verizon has now reclassified “Loss on fixed asset transactions” to “Accounts receivable/payable affiliates, net” in the Statements of Cash Flows for the VSTO (see Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K). The elimination of the line item “Loss on fixed asset transactions” in the Statements of Cash Flows for the VSTO necessitated the elimination of the corresponding adjustment for losses on disposition of assets. If this reclassification had been reflected in previously disclosed periods, pro forma “Costs and expenses (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)” would have been higher by the above amounts for the periods indicated and thus would have reduced pro forma operating income as well as pro forma adjusted EBITDA, but would have had no effect on pro forma revenue nor on any amounts reported as Frontier.
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