Bank of Canada
[_]
15. No Fiduciary Relationship. Canada acknowledges and agrees that (a) the purchase and sale of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement is an arm’s-length commercial transaction between Canada, on the one hand, and the several Underwriters, on the other hand, (b) in connection with the offering contemplated hereby and the process leading to such transaction each Underwriter is and has been acting as a principal and is not the agent or fiduciary of Canada, or its respective creditors, employees or any other party and (c) the Underwriters have not provided any legal, accounting, regulatory or tax advice with respect to the offering contemplated hereby and Canada has consulted its own respective legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent it deemed appropriate.
16. Successors. This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and the officials and controlling persons referred to in Section 9 hereof, and no other person will have any right or obligation hereunder.
17. Applicable Law. This Agreement will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.
18. Advertisements. All advertisements of the Securities shall be published in a form or forms and manner to which Canada consents in writing prior to the date of publication. Canada may withhold its consent in its discretion regarding the use of any symbol in any such advertisement and the publication in which such advertisement is to appear.
19. Contractual Recognition of EU Bail-In. Notwithstanding and to the exclusion of any other term of this Agreement or any other agreements, arrangements, or understanding between each BRRD Party and Canada, Canada acknowledges and accepts that a BRRD Liability arising under this Agreement may be subject to the exercise of Bail-in Powers by the Relevant Resolution Authority, and acknowledges, accepts, and agrees to be bound by:
(a) the effect of the exercise of Bail-in Powers by the Relevant Resolution Authority in relation to any BRRD Liability of any BRRD Party to Canada under this Agreement, that (without limitation) may include and result in any of the following, or some combination thereof:
(i) the reduction of all, or a portion, of the BRRD Liability or outstanding amounts due thereon;
(ii) the conversion of all, or a portion, of the BRRD Liability into shares, other securities or other obligations of the BRRD Party or another person, and the issue to or conferral on Canada of such shares, securities or obligations;
(iii) the cancellation of the BRRD Liability;
(iv) the amendment or alteration of any interest, if applicable, thereon, the maturity or the dates on which any payments are due, including by suspending payment for a temporary period;
(b) the variation of the terms of this Agreement, as deemed necessary by the Relevant Resolution Authority, to give effect to the exercise of Bail-in Powers by the Relevant Resolution Authority.
The terms which follow, when used in this Section 19, shall have the meanings indicated.
“Bail-in Legislation” means in relation to any member state of the European Economic Area which has implemented, or which at any time implements, the BRRD, the relevant implementing law, regulation, rule or requirement as described in the EU Bail-in Legislation Schedule from time to time.
13