CRAWFORD & COMPANY 1001 SUMMIT BOULEVARD, ATLANTA, GEORGIA 30319 (404) 300-1000
CRAWFORD & COMPANY
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS BY QUARTER (UNAUDITED)
Revised for Realignment of Reportable Segments |
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2015 Quarterly Period | First | | Second | | Third | | Fourth | | Full Year |
| (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) |
Revenues Before Reimbursements: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
U.S. Services | $ | 56,705 |
| | $ | 66,898 |
| | $ | 62,080 |
| | $ | 56,805 |
| | $ | 242,488 |
|
International | 124,025 |
| | 129,483 |
| | 128,198 |
| | 124,944 |
| | 506,650 |
|
Broadspire | 69,672 |
| | 73,693 |
| | 74,225 |
| | 75,442 |
| | 293,032 |
|
Garden City Group | 37,375 |
| | 34,324 |
| | 28,832 |
| | 27,684 |
| | 128,215 |
|
Total, before reimbursements | 287,777 |
| | 304,398 |
| | 293,335 |
| | 284,875 |
| | 1,170,385 |
|
Reimbursements | 18,839 |
| | 20,018 |
| | 16,649 |
| | 15,629 |
| | 71,135 |
|
Total Revenues | $ | 306,616 |
| | $ | 324,416 |
| | $ | 309,984 |
| | $ | 300,504 |
| | $ | 1,241,520 |
|
Direct Compensation, Fringe Benefits & Non-Employee Labor: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
U.S. Services | $ | 37,846 |
| | $ | 40,155 |
| | $ | 36,746 |
| | $ | 34,995 |
| | $ | 149,742 |
|
% of related revenues before reimbursements | 66.7 | % | | 60.0 | % | | 59.2 | % | | 61.6 | % | | 61.8 | % |
International | 85,894 |
| | 88,116 |
| | 82,836 |
| | 80,279 |
| | 337,125 |
|
% of related revenues before reimbursements | 69.3 | % | | 68.1 | % | | 64.6 | % | | 64.3 | % | | 66.5 | % |
Broadspire | 39,524 |
| | 39,595 |
| | 39,144 |
| | 40,906 |
| | 159,169 |
|
% of related revenues before reimbursements | 56.7 | % | | 53.7 | % | | 52.7 | % | | 54.2 | % | | 54.3 | % |
Garden City Group | 25,402 |
| | 23,923 |
| | 21,448 |
| | 19,590 |
| | 90,363 |
|
% of related revenues before reimbursements | 68.0 | % | | 69.7 | % | | 74.4 | % | | 70.8 | % | | 70.5 | % |
Total | $ | 188,666 |
| | $ | 191,789 |
| | $ | 180,174 |
| | $ | 175,770 |
| | $ | 736,399 |
|
% of Revenues before reimbursements | 65.6 | % | | 63.0 | % | | 61.4 | % | | 61.7 | % | | 62.9 | % |
Expenses Other than Direct Compensation, Fringe | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
Benefits & Non-Employee Labor: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
U.S. Services | $ | 14,698 |
| | $ | 16,908 |
| | $ | 14,493 |
| | $ | 13,945 |
| | $ | 60,044 |
|
% of related revenues before reimbursements | 26.0 | % | | 25.3 | % | | 23.3 | % | | 24.6 | % | | 24.7 | % |
International | 35,788 |
| | 40,200 |
| | 37,388 |
| | 37,350 |
| | 150,726 |
|
% of related revenues before reimbursements | 28.8 | % | | 31.0 | % | | 29.2 | % | | 29.8 | % | | 29.8 | % |
Broadspire | 26,605 |
| | 28,095 |
| | 27,646 |
| | 27,500 |
| | 109,846 |
|
% of related revenues before reimbursements | 38.2 | % | | 38.2 | % | | 37.3 | % | | 36.5 | % | | 37.5 | % |
Garden City Group | 7,022 |
| | 6,680 |
| | 6,243 |
| | 6,400 |
| | 26,345 |
|
% of related revenues before reimbursements | 18.8 | % | | 19.5 | % | | 21.6 | % | | 23.1 | % | | 20.5 | % |
Total, before reimbursements | 84,113 |
| | 91,883 |
| | 85,770 |
| | 85,195 |
| | 346,961 |
|
% of Revenues before reimbursements | 29.2 | % | | 30.2 | % | | 29.2 | % | | 29.9 | % | | 29.6 | % |
Reimbursements | 18,839 |
| | 20,018 |
| | 16,649 |
| | 15,629 |
| | 71,135 |
|
Total | $ | 102,952 |
| | $ | 111,901 |
| | $ | 102,419 |
| | $ | 100,824 |
| | $ | 418,096 |
|
% of Revenues | 33.6 | % | | 34.5 | % | | 33.0 | % | | 33.6 | % | | 33.7 | % |
Segment Operating Earnings (Loss): | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
U.S. Services | $ | 4,161 |
| | $ | 9,835 |
| | $ | 10,841 |
| | $ | 7,865 |
| | $ | 32,702 |
|
% of related revenues before reimbursements | 7.3 | % | | 14.7 | % | | 17.5 | % | | 13.8 | % | | 13.5 | % |
International | 2,343 |
| | 1,167 |
| | 7,974 |
| | 7,315 |
| | 18,799 |
|
% of related revenues before reimbursements | 1.9 | % | | 0.9 | % | | 6.2 | % | | 5.9 | % | | 3.7 | % |
Broadspire | 3,543 |
| | 6,003 |
| | 7,435 |
| | 7,036 |
| | 24,017 |
|
% of related revenues before reimbursements | 5.1 | % | | 8.1 | % | | 10.0 | % | | 9.3 | % | | 8.2 | % |
Garden City Group | 4,951 |
| | 3,721 |
| | 1,141 |
| | 1,694 |
| | 11,507 |
|
% of related revenues before reimbursements | 13.2 | % | | 10.8 | % | | 4.0 | % | | 6.1 | % | | 9.0 | % |
Deduct: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
Unallocated corporate and shared costs | (4,302 | ) | | (3,043 | ) | | (4,303 | ) | | (4,957 | ) | | (16,605 | ) |
Net corporate interest expense | (1,864 | ) | | (2,042 | ) | | (2,332 | ) | | (2,145 | ) | | (8,383 | ) |
Stock option expense | (149 | ) | | (178 | ) | | (30 | ) | | (76 | ) | | (433 | ) |
Amortization of customer-relationship intangible assets | (2,098 | ) | | (2,334 | ) | | (2,350 | ) | | (2,886 | ) | | (9,668 | ) |
Goodwill impairment charges | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (49,314 | ) | | (49,314 | ) |
Restructuring and special charges | (1,063 | ) | | (4,242 | ) | | (11,078 | ) | | (18,012 | ) | | (34,395 | ) |
Pretax Income (Loss) | 5,522 |
| | 8,887 |
| | 7,298 |
| | (53,480 | ) | | (31,773 | ) |
Income tax (expense) benefit | (2,241 | ) | | (4,709 | ) | | (8,385 | ) | | 1,503 |
| | (13,832 | ) |
Net Income (Loss) | 3,281 |
| | 4,178 |
| | (1,087 | ) | | (51,977 | ) | | (45,605 | ) |
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests | (295 | ) | | (124 | ) | | 230 |
| | 306 |
| | 117 |
|
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Shareholders of Crawford & Company | $ | 2,986 |
| | $ | 4,054 |
| | $ | (857 | ) | | $ | (51,671 | ) | | $ | (45,488 | ) |
CRAWFORD & COMPANY 1001 SUMMIT BOULEVARD, ATLANTA, GEORGIA 30319 (404) 300-1000
Non-GAAP Presentation
In the normal course of business, our operating segments incur certain out-of-pocket expenses that are thereafter reimbursed by our clients. Under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the U.S. ("GAAP"), these out-of-pocket expenses and associated reimbursements are required to be included when reporting expenses and revenues, respectively, in our consolidated results of operations. In our presentation of our results of operations, we do not include a gross up of segment expenses and revenues for these pass-through reimbursed expenses. The amounts of reimbursed expenses and related revenues offset each other in our results of operations with no impact to our net income or operating earnings. A reconciliation of revenues before reimbursements to consolidated revenues determined in accordance with GAAP is self-evident in the attached Results of Operations by Quarter.
Adjusted EBITDA is used by management to evaluate, assess and benchmark our operational results and the Company believes that adjusted EBITDA is relevant and useful information widely used by analysts, investors and other interested parties. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income attributable to shareholders of Crawford & Company with adjustments for depreciation and amortization, net corporate interest expense, income taxes, restructuring and special charges, and stock compensation expense.
Operating earnings is the primary financial performance measure used by our senior management and chief operating decision maker ("CODM") to evaluate the financial performance of our Company and operating segments, and make resource allocation and certain compensation decisions. We believe this measure is useful to others in that it allows them to evaluate segment and consolidated operating performance using the same criteria used by our senior management and CODM. Consolidated operating earnings represent segment earnings including certain unallocated corporate and shared costs, but before net corporate interest expense, stock option expense, amortization of customer-relationship intangible assets, goodwill impairment, restructuring and special charges, income taxes, and net income or loss attributable to noncontrolling interests.
Unallocated corporate and shared costs represent expenses related to our chief executive officer and Board of Directors, certain provisions for bad debt allowances or subsequent recoveries such as those related to bankrupt clients, defined benefit pension costs or credits for our frozen U.S. pension plan, certain self-insurance costs and recoveries, and professional fees for corporate level projects that are not allocated to our individual operating segments but are included in our financial performance measure of consolidated operating earnings. Goodwill impairment, restructuring and special charges are non-core items not directly related to our normal business or operations, or our future performance.
Income taxes, net corporate interest expense, stock option expense, and amortization of customer-relationship intangible assets are recurring components of our net income, but they are not considered part of our consolidated or segment operating earnings because they are managed on a corporate-wide basis. Income taxes are calculated for the Company on a consolidated basis based on statutory rates in effect in the various jurisdictions in which we provide services, and varies significantly by jurisdiction. Net corporate interest expense results from capital structure decisions made by senior management and the Board of Directors and affecting the Company as a whole. Stock option expense represents the non-cash costs generally related to stock options and employee stock purchase plan expenses which are not allocated to our operating segments. Amortization expense is a non-cash expense for finite-lived customer-relationship and trade name intangible assets acquired in business combinations. None of these costs relate directly to the performance of our services or operating activities and, therefore, are excluded from segment operating earnings in order to better assess the results of each segment's operating activities on a consistent basis.
CRAWFORD & COMPANY 1001 SUMMIT BOULEVARD, ATLANTA, GEORGIA 30319 (404) 300-1000
Neither adjusted EBITDA nor segment operating earnings are terms defined by GAAP. As a result, our definitions and measures of these terms may differ from similarly titled measures used by other companies. As a result, comparability to other companies may be limited.
Adjusted EBITDA
The table below shows our adjusted EBITDA, along with the reconciliation of net income (loss) attributable to shareholders of Crawford & Company on a GAAP basis to adjusted EBITDA, for each quarter of 2015 (in thousands):
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| | |
2015 Quarterly Period | First | Second | Third | Fourth | Full Year |
Net income (loss) attributable to shareholders of Crawford & Company | $ | 2,986 |
| $ | 4,054 |
| $ | (857 | ) | $ | (51,671 | ) | $ | (45,488 | ) |
Add: | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | 10,815 |
| 10,592 |
| 10,812 |
| 11,279 |
| 43,498 |
|
Stock-based compensation | 404 |
| 876 |
| 1,089 |
| 860 |
| 3,229 |
|
Net corporate interest expense | 1,864 |
| 2,042 |
| 2,332 |
| 2,145 |
| 8,383 |
|
Goodwill impairment charges | — |
| — |
| — |
| 49,314 |
| 49,314 |
|
Restructuring and special charges | 1,063 |
| 4,242 |
| 11,078 |
| 18,012 |
| 34,395 |
|
Income taxes | 2,241 |
| 4,709 |
| 8,385 |
| (1,503 | ) | 13,832 |
|
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 19,373 |
| $ | 26,515 |
| $ | 32,839 |
| $ | 28,436 |
| $ | 107,163 |
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