Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
Policy Relating to Related Party Transactions
We have a policy that we will not enter into any material transaction in which a director or officer has a direct or indirect financial interest unless the transaction is determined by our Board of Directors to be fair to us or is approved by a majority of our disinterested directors or by our stockholders, as provided for under Nevada law. Generally, our Board of Directors as a whole, other than an affected director, if applicable, determines whether a director or officer has a direct or indirect (i.e., any) financial interest in a transaction deemed material based upon our Code of Conduct and Ethics and Nevada law. From time to time, our Audit Committee, in accordance with its charter, will also review potential conflict of interest transactions involving members of our Board of Directors and our executive officers. The policy with respect to such transactions is provided in our company’s Code of Conduct and Ethics.
Related Party Transactions
Other than compensation arrangements, we describe below transactions and series of similar transactions, since January 1, 2021, to which we were a party or will be a party, in which:
• | | the amounts involved exceeded or will exceed $120,000; and |
• | | any of our directors, executive officers, or holders of more than 5% of our voting securities, or any member of the immediate family of the foregoing persons, had or will have a direct or indirect material interest. |
Compensation arrangements for our directors and NEOs are described elsewhere in this annual report.
Agreements with Catalent, Inc.
In July 2015, J. Martin Carroll, a former director of our company, was appointed to the board of directors of Catalent, Inc. Mr. Carroll resigned from our board of directors effective December 31, 2021. From time to time, we have entered into agreements with Catalent, Inc. and its affiliates, or Catalent, in the normal course of business. These agreements, however, were transferred to Mayne Pharma as part of our transaction with Mayne. Since July 2015, agreements with Catalent were reviewed by independent directors of our company, or a committee consisting of independent directors of our company during the time in which Mr. Carroll sat on our board of directors. During the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, we were billed by Catalent approximately $4,287,181, $4,839,531, and $5,007,040, respectively, for manufacturing activities related to our clinical trials, scale-up, registration batches, stability, and validation testing.
Agreements with American International Group, Inc.
In April 2020, Karen L. Ling was appointed to our Board of Directors. At the time, Ms. Ling served as Executive Vice President and Chief Human Resources Officer of American International Group, Inc., or AIG. Ms. Ling resigned from our Board of Directors effective December 30, 2022. From time to time, we have entered into agreements with AIG in the normal course of business. Agreements with AIG have been reviewed by independent directors of our Company, or a committee consisting of independent directors of our Company, since April 2020. During the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, we were billed by AIG approximately $10,000, $43,000, and $187,000 for various insurance coverage for our company.
22