BASIS OF PRESENTATION | BASIS OF PRESENTATION Curtiss-Wright Corporation and its subsidiaries (the "Corporation" or the "Company") is a global, diversified manufacturing and service company that designs, manufactures, and overhauls precision components and provides highly engineered products and services to the aerospace, defense, power generation, and general industrial markets. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Curtiss-Wright and its majority-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Corporation have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual financial statements have been condensed or omitted as permitted by such rules and regulations. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of these financial statements. Management is required to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenue, and expenses and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities in the accompanying financial statements. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The most significant of these estimates includes the estimate of costs to complete using the over-time revenue recognition accounting method, the estimate of useful lives for property, plant, and equipment, cash flow estimates used for testing the recoverability of assets, pension plan and postretirement obligation assumptions, estimates for inventory obsolescence, fair value estimates around assets and assumed liabilities from acquisitions, estimates for the valuation and useful lives of intangible assets, legal reserves, and the estimate of future environmental costs. Changes in estimates of contract sales, costs, and profits are recognized using the cumulative catch-up method of accounting. This method recognizes in the current period the cumulative effect of the changes on current and prior periods. Accordingly, the effect of the changes on future periods of contract performance is recognized as if the revised estimate had been the original estimate. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 , there were no significant changes in estimated contract costs. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been reflected in these financial statements. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Corporation’s 2017 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of trends or of the operating results for a full year. Recent accounting pronouncements adopted ASU 2014-09 - Revenue from Contracts with Customers - On January 1, 2018, the Corporation adopted ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, and the related amendments (“new revenue standard”) using the modified retrospective method. The Corporation recognized the cumulative effect of initially applying the new revenue standard as an adjustment to the retained earnings balance as of January 1, 2018. Comparative information for prior periods has not been restated and continues to be reported under the accounting standard in effect for those respective periods. The cumulative effect from the adoption of the new revenue standard as of January 1, 2018 was as follows: Balance Sheet (In thousands) As of December 31, 2017 Adjustments due to ASU 2014-09 As of January 1, 2018 Receivables, net $ 494,923 $ 18,363 $ 513,286 Inventories, net 378,866 (23,555 ) 355,311 Other assets 18,229 878 19,107 Deferred revenue 214,891 (2,040 ) 212,851 Retained earnings 1,944,324 (2,274 ) 1,942,050 The impact of adoption on the Corporation's Condensed Consolidated Statement of Earnings and Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet was as follows: Three Months Ended September 30, 2018 Statement of Earnings (In thousands) As Reported Adjustments Balances Without Adoption of ASC 606 Product sales $ 495,197 $ (1,139 ) $ 494,058 Cost of product sales 312,702 1,284 313,986 Provision for income taxes (18,458 ) 510 (17,948 ) Net Income $ 74,483 $ (1,913 ) $ 72,570 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018 Statement of Earnings (In thousands) As Reported Adjustments Balances Without Adoption of ASC 606 Product sales $ 1,451,560 $ (8,650 ) $ 1,442,910 Cost of product sales 936,197 (2,443 ) 933,754 Provision for income taxes (57,485 ) 1,496 (55,989 ) Net Income $ 192,914 $ (4,711 ) $ 188,203 As of September 30, 2018 Balance Sheet (In thousands) As Reported Adjustments Balances Without Adoption of ASC 606 Receivables, net $ 615,398 $ (26,968 ) $ 588,430 Inventories, net 429,267 25,579 454,846 Other assets 20,178 (879 ) 19,299 Income taxes payable 5,787 (1,488 ) 4,299 Deferred revenue 223,686 1,657 225,343 Retained earnings 2,115,166 (2,437 ) 2,112,729 ASU 2017-07, Retirement Benefits - Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost - On January 1, 2018, the Corporation adopted the amendments to ASC 715 that improve the presentation of net periodic pension and postretirement benefit costs. The Corporation retrospectively adopted the presentation of service cost separate from the other components of net periodic costs and included it as a component of employee compensation cost in operating income. The interest cost, expected return on assets, amortization of prior service costs, and net actuarial gain/loss components of net periodic benefit costs have been reclassified from operating income to other income, net. Additionally, the Corporation elected to apply the practical expedient which allows it to reclassify amounts disclosed previously in Note 15 of the Corporation's 2017 Annual Report on Form 10-K as the basis for applying retrospective presentation for comparative periods. The effect of the retrospective change on the Corporation's Condensed Consolidated Statement of Earnings for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 , was as follows: Three Months Ended September 30, 2017 Statement of Earnings (In thousands) Previously Reported Adjustments Increase/(Decrease) As Revised Cost of product sales $ 292,215 $ 2,692 $ 294,907 Cost of service sales 64,903 595 65,498 Research and development expenses 14,575 251 14,826 Selling expenses 28,818 434 29,252 General and administrative expenses 70,840 164 71,004 Other income, net 321 4,136 4,457 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017 Statement of Earnings (In thousands) Previously Reported Adjustments Increase/(Decrease) As Revised Cost of product sales $ 878,446 $ 8,865 $ 887,311 Cost of service sales 200,371 2,022 202,393 Research and development expenses 45,374 831 46,205 Selling expenses 86,331 1,434 87,765 General and administrative expenses 217,575 (1,942 ) 215,633 Other income, net 823 11,210 12,033 ASU 2017-01, Business Combinations - Clarifying the Definition of a Business - On January 1, 2018, the Corporation adopted the amendments to ASC 805 which clarify the definition of a business. The standard introduces a screen for determining when assets acquired are not a business and clarifies that a business must include, at a minimum, an input and a substantive process that contribute to an output. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Recent accounting pronouncements to be adopted Standard Description Effect on the condensed consolidated financial statements ASU 2016-02 Leases In February 2016, the FASB issued final guidance that will require lessees to put most leases on their balance sheets but recognize expenses on their income statements in a manner similar to today’s accounting. The adoption of this standard is expected to result in an increase of approximately $155 million to $165 million in total assets and total liabilities in the Corporation’s Condensed Consolidated Balance sheet as the Corporation is required to recognize a right-of-use asset and lease liability for all leases greater than 12 months. However, the standard is not expected to have a material impact on the Corporation’s cash flows or statement of earnings. Date of adoption: January 1, 2019 ASU 2018-02 Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income In February 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-02, Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income . This ASU permits the reclassification of tax effects stranded in accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings as a result of the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the Tax Act). The standard will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. The Corporation is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of this standard on its Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Date of adoption: January 1, 2019 ASU 2018-07 Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting In June 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-07, Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting . The ASU simplifies the accounting for share-based payments to nonemployees by aligning it with the accounting for share-based payments to employees, with certain exceptions. The standard will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. The Corporation does not expect the adoption of this standard to have a material impact on its Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Date of adoption: January 1, 2019 Impact from the Tax Act In accordance with Staff Bulletin No. 118, Income Tax Implications of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act , the Corporation recognized the income tax effects of the Tax Act in its consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2017. During the nine months ended September 30, 2018 , the Corporation recorded additional provisional tax expense of $6.5 million for foreign withholding taxes associated with the Tax Act. The Corporation does not expect any material changes to provisional amounts associated with the Tax Act over the next three months. |