BAYLAKE CORP.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
NOTE 1 - NATURE OF BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The consolidated financial statements of Baylake Corp. (the “Company”) include the accounts of the Company, its wholly owned subsidiaries Baylake Bank (the “Bank”) and Admiral Asset Management, LLC (“Admiral”), and the Bank’s wholly owned subsidiaries: Baylake Investments, Inc. and Baylake Insurance Agency, Inc.,. During the third quarter of 2012, operations of Baylake Insurance Agency were discontinued and the book of business was sold to a third party. No cash proceeds were received in the transaction; however the Bank will receive future commissions for a three-year period based on insurance renewals on the sold book of business. In the fourth quarter of 2013. The Company capitalized Admiral, a wholly-owned registered investment advisor subsidiary to provide investment advisory services in addition to those offered by the Bank. All significant intercompany items and transactions have been eliminated. Management has evaluated the impact of all subsequent events and determined that all subsequent events have been appropriately recognized and disclosed in the accompanying consolidated financial statements through the date of this report.
The Bank owns a 49.8% interest (500 shares) in United Financial Services, Inc. (“UFS”), a data processing service. In addition to the ownership interest, UFS and the Company have a common member on each of their respective Boards of Directors. The investment in this entity is carried under the equity method of accounting and the Company’s pro rata share of UFS’s income is included in noninterest income. On June 27, 2006, UFS amended an earlier agreement for employment with a key employee of UFS allowing that individual the option to purchase up to 20%, or 240 shares, of the authorized shares of UFS. The option price was $1,000 per share less dividends or distributions to owners. During 2007, options for 120 shares were exercised by the key employee. The remaining options were exercised in 2010. Income in equity of UFS recognized by the Company was $936, $675, and $815 for the years ended 2013, 2012, and 2011, respectively. Amounts paid to UFS for data processing services by the Bank were $937, $1,014, and $1,022 in 2013, 2012, and 2011, respectively. The carrying value of the Company’s investment in UFS was $3,849 and 3,345 at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. The current book value of UFS is approximately $7,697 per share as of December 31, 2013.
The Bank makes commercial, mortgage, and installment loans to customers substantially all of whom are located in Door, Brown, Kewaunee and Outagamie Counties of Wisconsin. Although the Bank has a diversified portfolio, a substantial portion of its debtors’ ability to honor their contracts is dependent upon the economic condition of the local tourism/recreation businesses, as well as the industrial, commercial and agricultural industries.
On June 13, 2012, the Bank entered into a branch sale agreement to sell the Bank’s branch operations in Waupaca, Manawa, Fremont and King, Wisconsin. On September 7, 2012, the transaction, which included total deposits of $65,180, and total loans of $36,752 was consummated, resulting in a gain on sale of $826. In November of 2013, the Bank consummated the sale of deposits in the amount of $15,616 relating to its branch operations in Berlin and Poy Sippi, Wisconsin, resulting in a premium on the sale of $122.
Use of Estimates: To prepare financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”), management makes estimates and assumptions based on available information. These estimates and assumptions affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and the disclosures provided, and actual results could differ. The allowance for loan losses, value of foreclosed properties, other than temporary impairment of securities, income tax expense, and fair values of financial instruments are particularly subject to change.
Cash Flows: Cash and cash equivalents include cash and deposits with other financial institutions. Balances over $250 in those institutions are not insured by the FDIC and therefore pose a potential risk in the event the institution were to fail. As of December 31, 2013, uninsured deposits totaled $2,912.
72
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
NOTE 1 – NATURE OF BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES(Continued)
Securities: Securities are classified as held to maturity or available for sale at the time of purchase. Investment securities classified as held to maturity, which management has the intent and ability to hold to maturity, are reported at amortized cost, adjusted for amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts, using a method that approximates level yield. Investment securities classified as available for sale, which management has the intent and ability to hold for an indefinite period of time, but not necessarily to maturity, are carried at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses, net of related deferred income taxes, included in stockholders’ equity as a separate component of other comprehensive income. Premiums and discounts are amortized or accreted into interest income over the estimated life (earlier of call date, maturity, or estimated life) of the related security, using a prospective method that approximates level yield. Any decision to sell investment securities available for sale would be based on various factors, including, but not limited to, asset/liability management strategies, changes in interest rates or prepayment risks, liquidity needs, or regulatory capital considerations. Gains and losses on sales are recorded on the trade date and determined using the specific identification method.
Declines in the fair value of securities below their cost that are other-than-temporary due to credit issues are reflected as “Other than temporary impairment of securities” in the consolidated statement of operations. In estimating other-than-temporary losses, management considers: (1) the length of time and extent that fair value has been less than cost, (2) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, and (3) the Company’s ability and intent to hold the security for a period sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in fair value. The difference between the present values of the cash flows expected to be collected and the amortized cost basis is the credit loss. The credit loss is the portion of the other-than-temporary impairment that is recognized in earnings and is a reduction to the cost basis of the security. The portion of other-than-temporary impairment related to all other factors is included in other comprehensive income (loss).
Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) stock: The Bank is a member of the FHLB system. Members are required to own a certain amount of stock based on the level of borrowings and other factors, and may invest in additional amounts. FHLB stock is carried at cost, classified as a restricted security, and periodically evaluated for impairment based on expected ultimate recovery of par value. The determination of whether a decline affects the ultimate recovery is influenced by criteria such as: 1) the significance of the decline in net assets of the FHLB as compared to the capital stock amount and length of time a decline has persisted; 2) impact of legislative and regulatory changes on the FHLB and 3) the liquidity position of the FHLB. Both cash and stock dividends are reported as income.
During 2011, the FHLB resumed the payment of cash dividends. In the latter part of 2011, the FHLB announced their intentions to repurchase excess stock from member banks beginning in 2012. During 2012, the Company participated in the stock repurchase program in which FHLB redeemed 31,935 of excess shares held by the Company at its aggregate par value of $3,194. Based on the payment of cash dividends and the repurchase of excess stock, the Company has determined that no impairment needs to be recorded on these securities.
Loans Held for Sale: Mortgage loans originated and intended for sale in the secondary market are carried at the lower of aggregate cost or market, as determined by outstanding commitments from investors. Net unrealized losses, if any, are recorded as a valuation allowance and charged to earnings.
Mortgage loans held for sale may be sold with servicing rights retained. The carrying value of mortgage loans sold with servicing rights retained is reduced by the amount allocated to the servicing right at the time of sale. Gains and losses on sales of mortgage loans are based on the difference between the selling price and the carrying value of the related loan sold.
Loans: Loans that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity or payoff are reported at the principal balance outstanding, net of deferred loan fees and costs, and an allowance for loan losses. Interest income is accrued on the unpaid principal balance. Loan origination fees, net of certain direct origination costs, are deferred and recognized in interest income using the level-yield method without anticipating prepayments.
73
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
NOTE 1 – NATURE OF BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES(Continued)
Interest income on loans is discontinued at the time the loan is 90 days delinquent. Past due status is based on the contractual terms of the loan. In all cases, loans are placed on nonaccrual or charged off at an earlier date if collection of principal or interest is considered doubtful. All interest accrued but not received for loans placed on nonaccrual is reversed against interest income. Interest received on such loans is accounted for on the cash-basis or cost-recovery method until qualifying for return to accrual status. Loans are returned to accrual status when all the principal and interest amounts contractually due are brought current and future payments are reasonably assured.
Restructured Loans: Restructured loans involve the granting of some concession to the borrower involving a loan modification, such as payment schedule changes, interest rate reductions, or principal charge-offs. A troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”) includes a loan modification where a borrower is experiencing financial difficulty and a concession is granted to that borrower that would not otherwise be considered but for the borrower’s financial difficulties. A TDR may be accrual or nonaccrual status based upon the performance of the borrower and management’s assessment of collectability. A TDR on nonaccrual is returned to accrual after performing in accordance with the modified terms for a sufficient period, generally six months. A loan that is modified at a market rate of interest may no longer be classified as a TDR in the calendar year subsequent to the restructuring if it is in compliance with the modified terms.
Allowance for Loan Losses: The allowance for loan losses (“ALL”) represents management’s estimate of probable and inherent credit losses in the loan portfolio. Estimating the amount of the ALL requires the exercise of significant judgment and the use of estimates related to the amount and timing of expected future cash flows on impaired loans, estimated losses on pools of homogeneous loans based on historical loss experience, and consideration of other qualitative factors such as current economic trends and conditions, all of which may be susceptible to significant change. Loan losses are charged off against the ALL, while recoveries of amounts previously charged off are credited to the ALL. A provision for loan losses (“PFLL”) is charged to operations based on management’s periodic evaluation of the factors previously mentioned, as well as other pertinent factors.
The ALL consists of specific reserves on certain impaired loans and general reserves for non-impaired loans. Specific reserves reflect estimated losses based on regular analyses of all impaired non-homogenous loans. These analyses involve a high degree of judgment in estimating the amount of loss associated with specific loans, including estimating the amount and timing of future cash flows and collateral values. The general reserve is based on the Bank’s historical loss experience which is updated quarterly. The general reserve portion of the ALL also includes consideration of certain qualitative factors such as 1) changes in the nature, volume and terms of loans, 2) changes in lending personnel, 3) changes in the quality of the loan review function, 4) changes in nature and volume of past-due, nonaccrual and/or classified loans, 5) changes in concentration of credit risk, 6) changes in economic and industry conditions, 7) changes in legal and regulatory requirements, 8) unemployment and inflation statistics, and 9) changes in underlying collateral values.
There are many factors affecting the ALL; some are quantitative while others require qualitative judgment. The process for determining the ALL (which management believes adequately considers potential factors which might possibly result in credit losses) includes subjective elements and, therefore, may be susceptible to significant change. To the extent actual outcomes differ from management estimates, additional PFLL could be required that could adversely affect the earnings or financial position in future periods. Allocations of the ALL may be made for specific loans but the entire ALL is available for any loan that, in management’s judgment, should be charged-off or for which an actual loss is realized. As an integral part of their examination process, various regulatory agencies review the ALL as well. Such agencies may require that changes in the ALL be recognized when such regulators’ credit evaluations differ from those of management based on information available to the regulators at the time of their examinations.
74
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
NOTE 1 – NATURE OF BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES(Continued)
Mortgage Servicing Rights: Mortgage servicing rights are recognized separately when they arise through sales of loans with servicing retained. Mortgage servicing rights are initially recorded at fair value with the offsetting effect recorded as a reduction to gain/loss on sale of loans. Changes in fair value are included in “net change in valuation of mortgage servicing rights” in the consolidated statements of operations. Subsequent to origination, under the fair value measurement method, the Company measures fair value based on market prices for comparable servicing contracts, when available, or alternatively, based on a valuation model that calculates the present value of estimated future net servicing income. The valuation model incorporates assumptions that market participants would use in estimating future net servicing income, such as the cost to service, the discount rate, prepayment speeds and default rates and losses. The Company compares the valuation model inputs and results to published industry data in order to validate the model results and assumptions. The fair values of mortgage servicing rights are subject to significant fluctuations as a result of changes in estimated and actual prepayment speeds and default rates and losses. Mortgage servicing rights are included in “other assets” on the consolidated balance sheets.
Loan servicing fee income earned for servicing loans is based on a contractual percentage of the outstanding principal or a fixed amount per loan and are recorded as income when earned. Loan servicing fees totaled $591, $598, and $709 for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012, and 2011, respectively. Late fees and ancillary fees related to loan servicing are not material.
Bank Owned Life Insurance: The Company has purchased life insurance policies on certain key executives. Bank owned life insurance is recorded at the amount that can be realized under the insurance contract at the balance sheet date, which is the net cash surrender value.
Transfers of Financial Assets: Transfers of financial assets are accounted for as sales when control over the assets has been surrendered. Control over transferred assets is deemed to be surrendered when (1) the assets have been isolated from the Company, (2) the transferee obtains the right (free of conditions that constrain it from taking advantage of that right) to pledge or exchange the transferred assets, and (3) the Company does not maintain effective control over the transferred assets through an agreement to repurchase them before their maturity.
Other Real Estate Properties: Assets acquired through or instead of loan foreclosure and bank facilities no longer in use are initially recorded at the lower of carrying cost or fair value, less estimated costs to sell, establishing a new cost basis. If the fair value declines subsequent to foreclosure, a valuation allowance is recorded through expense. Costs incurred after acquisition are expensed. These costs include management fees, operating expenses, and valuation write-downs.
Premises and Equipment: Land is carried at cost. Premises and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Buildings and related components are depreciated using the straight-line method with useful lives ranging from 5 to 40 years. Furniture, fixtures, and equipment are depreciated using the straight-line (or accelerated) method with useful lives ranging from 3 to 12 years.
Rabbi Trust: During 2011, the Company established a Rabbi Trust to hold proceeds from the surrender of life insurance policies. The assets of the Rabbi trust are invested in investment choices identical to the investments selected by eligible participants in the Company’s Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (“SERP”). This provides an economic hedge to the Company’s liability under the SERP. The Rabbi Trust remains in effect at December 31, 2013 and is included with other assets in the consolidated balance sheet.
Goodwill: Goodwill results from business acquisitions and represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of acquired tangible assets. The goodwill recorded represents the excess of market value over book value.
75
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
NOTE 1 – NATURE OF BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES(Continued)
During 2013 and 2012, the Company, with the assistance of a third party valuation firm, determined an estimated cash fair value of the Company’s common stock. Consideration was given to the nature and history of the Company, the competitive and economic outlook for the trade area and for the banking industry in general, the book value and financial condition of the Company, the future earnings and dividend paying capacity, the size of the block valued, and the prevailing market prices of bank stocks. The following valuation methodologies were considered: 1) net asset value – defined as the net worth of the Company, 2) market value – defined as the price at which knowledgeable buyers and sellers would agree to buy and sell the Company’s common stock, and 3) investment value – defined as an estimate of the present value of the future benefits, usually earnings, cash flow, or dividends, that will accrue to the Company’s common stock. When consideration was given to the three valuation methodologies, as well as all other relevant valuation variables and factors, the fully-diluted cash fair value range of the Company’s common shares was considered to be in excess of the book value. Since the valuation ranges obtained from that firm exceeded the carrying value including goodwill, step one of the impairment test established under U.S. GAAP was met and, therefore, no goodwill impairment was recognized. If the carrying amount would have exceeded fair value, the Company would have performed the second step to measure the amount of impairment loss. Based on the valuation obtained as of September 30, 2013, the valuation exceeded the carrying value by a range of 41% to 52%. As of December 31, 2013, there are no conditions that would require goodwill impairment to be reevaluated.
Long-Term Assets: Premises and equipment, and other long-term assets are reviewed for impairment when events indicate that their carrying amount may not be recoverable from future undiscounted cash flows. If impaired, the assets are recorded at fair value. Management has determined that such assets have not been impaired as of December 31, 2013 and 2012.
Loan Commitments and Related Financial Instruments: Financial instruments include off-balance-sheet credit instruments, such as commitments to make loans and commercial letters of credit, issued to meet customer financing needs. The face amount for these items represents the exposure to loss, before considering customer collateral or ability to repay. Such financial instruments are recorded when they are funded. Instruments, such as standby letters of credit, that are considered financial guarantees in accordance with accounting guidance are recorded at fair value.
Trust Fee Income: The Company provides trust services to customers and in return charges fees using terms customary in its industry, including charging fees based on the agreed-upon percentages of assets managed or as otherwise specified in the underlying agreements. Income from trust services is recognized when the services are provided and included as “fees from fiduciary activities” in the consolidated statements of operations.
Advertising Expense: The Company expenses all advertising costs as they are incurred. Total advertising costs for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 were $221, $264 and $226, respectively and are included in “other operating expenses” in the consolidated statements of operations.
Earnings Per Common Share: Basic earnings per common share is net income or loss divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per common share include the dilutive effect of additional potential common shares issuable under stock options, stock awards, and convertible promissory notes.
Loss Contingencies: Loss contingencies, including claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business, are recorded as liabilities when the likelihood of loss is probable and an amount or range of loss can be reasonably estimated.
Restrictions on Cash: Cash on hand or on deposit with the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago (“Reserve Bank”) of $1,412 and $1,413 was required to meet regulatory reserve requirements on specific deposit liabilities as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. These balances earn interest. During 2012, the Reserve Bank eliminated balances previously required to be maintained to meet clearing requirements.
76
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
NOTE 1 – NATURE OF BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES(Continued)
Dividend Reinvestment Plan: The Company administers a dividend reinvestment plan (“DRIP”), whereby the Company allocates applicable dividends to acquire, on the participant’s behalf, shares of the Company’s common stock. During 2013, total cash dividends of $1,738 were declared and paid by the Company. Of this amount, $261 was allocated to the DRIP and was used to purchase 24,398 shares in the open market at a weighted average price of $10.69 per share, to fulfill the DRIP plan requirements. No shares were issued by the Company during 2013 in administration of the DRIP.
During 2012, 14,261 shares were purchased in the open market at a weighted average price of $7.21 per share to fulfill the DRIP plan requirements, for a total of $103 in dividends.
Operating Segments: While the chief decision makers monitor the revenue streams of the various products and services, the identifiable segments are not material and operations are managed and financial performance is evaluated on a Company-wide basis. Accordingly, all of the financial service operations are considered by management to be aggregated in one reportable operating segment.
Stock-based Compensation: The Company accounts for equity awards by recognizing compensation expense related to the stock-based equity awards over the vesting period. See Note 18 for information on stock-based compensation.
Income Taxes: Deferred income taxes are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates that will apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred income tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized as income or expense in the period that includes the enactment date. See Note 16 for details on the Company’s income taxes.
A tax position is recognized as a benefit only if it is “more likely than not” that the tax position would be sustained in a tax examination, with a tax estimation presumed to occur. The amount recognized is the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely to be realized on examination. For tax positions not meeting the “more likely than not” test, no tax benefit is recorded.
The Company regularly reviews the carrying amount of its deferred income tax assets to determine if the establishment of a valuation allowance is necessary. If based on the available evidence it is more likely than not that all or a portion of the Company’s deferred income tax assets will not be realized in future periods, a deferred income tax valuation allowance would be established. Consideration is given to various positive and negative factors that could affect the realization of the deferred income tax assets. In evaluating this available evidence, management considers, among other things, historical financial performance, expectation of future earnings, the ability to carry back losses to recoup taxes previously paid, length of statutory carry forward periods, experience with operating loss and tax credit carry forwards not expiring unused, tax planning strategies and timing of reversals of temporary differences. Significant judgment is required in assessing future earning trends and the timing of reversals of temporary differences. The Company’s evaluation is based on current tax laws as well as management’s expectations of future performance. During the fourth quarter of 2012, it was determined that a valuation allowance of $658 previously established against a deferred tax receivable relating to the Company was no longer necessary. The valuation allowance was reversed through 2012 net income as a reduction of income tax expense.
77
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
NOTE 1 – NATURE OF BUSINESS AND SUMMAR OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES(Continued)
The Company is subject to the income tax laws of the U.S., its states and municipalities. These tax laws are complex and subject to different interpretations by the taxpayer and the relevant governmental taxing authorities. The accounting guidance for income taxes prescribes a comprehensive model for how companies should recognize, measure, present, and disclose in their financial statements uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. Under the guidance, tax positions shall initially be recognized in the financial statements when it is more likely than not the position will be sustained upon the examination by the tax authorities. Such tax positions shall initially and subsequently be measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely to be realized upon ultimate settlement with the tax authority assuming full knowledge of the position and all relevant facts. Interest and penalties related to income tax expense are recorded as income tax expense, net of federal and state tax benefit, when the amounts can reasonably be determined.
Reclassifications: Certain items previously reported were reclassified to conform to the current presentation.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements: In February 2013 the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2013-02,Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income,to improve the transparency of reporting these reclassifications. Other comprehensive income includes gains and losses that are initially excluded from net income for an accounting period. Those gains and losses are later reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income into net income. The amendments in this ASU do not change the current requirements for reporting net income or other comprehensive income in financial statements. All of the information that this ASU requires is already required to be disclosed elsewhere in the financial statements under U.S. GAAP. The amendments apply to all public and private companies that report items of other comprehensive income. Public companies are required to comply with these amendments for all reporting periods (interim and annual). The amendments are effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2012, for public companies. The provisions of this guidance did not have a significant impact on the consolidated financial condition, results of operation or liquidity of the Company.
In July 2013 the FASB issued ASU No. 2013-11,Income Taxes (Topic740): Presentation of an Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating Loss Carryforward, a Similar Tax Loss, or a Tax Credit Carryforward Exists(a consensus of the Emerging Issues Task Force). ASU 2013-11 requires that an unrecognized tax benefit be presented in the financial statements as a reduction to a deferred tax asset for a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward except as follows: To the extent a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward is not available at the reporting date under the tax law of the applicable jurisdiction to settle any additional income taxes that would result from the disallowance of a tax position or the tax law of the applicable jurisdiction does not require the entity to use, and the entity does not intend to use, the deferred tax asset for such purpose, the unrecognized tax benefit should be presented in the financial statements as a liability and should not be combined with deferred tax assets. The assessment of whether a deferred tax asset is available is based on the unrecognized tax benefit and deferred tax asset that exist at the reporting date and should be made presuming disallowance of the tax position at the reporting date. The amendments in this ASU are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2013. Early adoption is permitted. The amendments should be applied prospectively to all unrecognized tax benefits that exist at the effective date. Retrospective application is permitted. The provisions of this guidance are not expected to have a significant impact on the consolidated financial condition, results of operation or liquidity of the Company.
78
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
NOTE 1 – NATURE OF BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES(Continued)
In January 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-04,Receivables – Troubled Debt Restructurings by Creditors (Subtopic 310-40) Reclassification of Residential Real Estate Collateralized Consumer Mortgage Loans upon Foreclosure (a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force).The amendments in the ASU clarify when an in-substance repossession or foreclosure occurs — that is, when a creditor should be considered to have received physical possession of residential real estate property collateralizing a consumer mortgage loan such that the loan receivable should be derecognized and the real estate property recognized. The new ASU requires a creditor to reclassify a collateralized consumer mortgage loan to real estate property upon obtaining legal title to the real estate collateral, or the borrower voluntarily conveying all interest in the real estate property to the lender to satisfy the loan through a deed in lieu of foreclosure or similar legal agreement. The ASU is effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2015. The provisions of this guidance are not expected to have a significant impact on the consolidated financial condition, results of operation or liquidity of the Company.
NOTE 2 – FAIR VALUE INFORMATION
Accounting guidance establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The guidance describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
| | |
| Level 1: | Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date. |
| Level 2: | Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data. |
| Level 3: | Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. A financial instrument’s categorization within the valuation hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input within the valuation hierarchy that is significant to the fair value measurement. |
The methods and assumptions used to estimate fair value are described below.
Carrying amount is the estimated fair value for cash and cash equivalents, accrued interest receivable and payable, demand deposits, variable rate subordinated debt, short-term borrowings and variable rate loans and deposits that reprice frequently and fully.
If market prices or dealer quotes information is not available, fair values are determined based on the rate and term of the security and information about the issuer.
The fair value of securities available for sale is determined by obtaining quoted prices on nationally recognized securities exchanges (Level 1 inputs) or matrix pricing, which is a mathematical technique widely used in the industry to value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for the specific securities but rather by relying on the securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted securities (Level 2 inputs). For other securities not able to be priced on matrix pricing, outside third parties are relied upon (Level 3 inputs). One of the Company’s securities available for sale at December 31, 2012 was measured using Level 1 inputs but was sold prior to December 31, 2013.
The fair value of fixed rate non-impaired loans and deposits and non-impaired variable rate loans and deposits with infrequent repricing or repricing limits, is based on discounted cash flows using current market rates applied to the estimated life and credit risk. Fair values for impaired loans are estimated using discounted cash flow analysis or underlying collateral values. Fair value of loans held for sale is based on market quotes.
79
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
NOTE 2 – FAIR VALUE INFORMATION (Continued)
The fair value of fixed rate non-impaired loans and deposits and non-impaired variable rate loans and deposits with infrequent repricing or repricing limits, is based on discounted cash flows using current market rates applied to the estimated life and credit risk. Fair values for impaired loans are estimated using discounted cash flow analysis or underlying collateral values. Fair value of loans held for sale is based on market quotes.
The fair value of foreclosed properties is determined using a variety of market information including, but not limited to, appraisals, professional market assessments and real estate tax assessment information. Other real estate properties are adjusted to fair value less estimated costs to sell upon transfer to foreclosed properties, establishing a new cost basis when fair value is lower than the carrying cost on date of transfer. Subsequently, foreclosed properties are carried at lower of cost or fair value less estimated costs to sell (Level 3 inputs).
The fair value of impaired loans is based on review of comparable collateral in the similar marketplaces (Level 3 inputs) or an analysis of expected cash flows of the loan in relationship to the contractual terms of the loan (Level 3 inputs). Impaired loans are carried at the lower of amortized cost or fair value less estimated costs to sell. Impaired loans are not carried at fair value if there is sufficient collateral or expected repayments exceed the recorded investments of such loans.
Fair value of convertible promissory notes is based on current rates for similar financing.
No secondary market exists for FHLB stock. The stock is bought and sold at par from/to the FHLB. Management believes the recorded value reflects the fair value.
The fair value of mortgage servicing rights is based on a valuation model that calculates the present value of estimated net servicing income. The valuation model incorporates assumptions that market participants would use in estimating future net servicing income. These assumptions include servicing costs, expected loan lives, discount rates, and the determination of whether the loan is likely to be refinanced. The Company compares the valuation model inputs and results to widely available published industry data for reasonableness (Level 2 inputs).
80
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
NOTE 2 – FAIR VALUE INFORMATION(Continued)
The fair value of off-balance sheet items is measured based on the present value of expected future cash flows for instruments where the Bank is obligated to fund such commitments. Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below:
ASSETS MEASURED ON A RECURRING BASIS
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2013 | | Quoted Prices in Active Markets For Identical Assets (Level 1) | | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Securities available for sale: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. government sponsored agency securities | | $ | 2,964 | | $ | — | | $ | 2,964 | | $ | — | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 149,885 | | | — | | | 149,403 | | | 482 | |
Asset-backed securities | | | 3,750 | | | — | | | 3,750 | | | — | |
Obligations of states and political subdivisions | | | 58,669 | | | — | | | 58,669 | | | — | |
Private placement and corporate bonds | | | 3,435 | | | — | | | 3,435 | | | — | |
Other securities | | | 1,905 | | | — | | | 1,905 | | | — | |
Total securities available for sale | | | 220,608 | | | — | | | 220,126 | | | 482 | |
Mortgage servicing rights | | | 967 | | | — | | | 967 | | | — | |
Total | | $ | 221,575 | | $ | — | | $ | 221,093 | | $ | 482 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2012 | | Quoted Prices in Active Markets For Identical Assets (Level 1) | | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Securities available for sale: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. government sponsored agency securities | | $ | 2,011 | | $ | — | | $ | 2,011 | | $ | — | |
Mortgage backed securities | | | 169,121 | | | — | | | 166,018 | | | 3,103 | |
Asset-backed securities | | | 4,290 | | | — | | | 4,290 | | | — | |
Obligations of states and political subdivisions | | | 58,871 | | | — | | | 58,871 | | | — | |
Private placement and corporate bonds | | | 6,072 | | | 2,502 | | | 3,570 | | | — | |
Other securities | | | 1,654 | | | — | | | 1,654 | | | — | |
Total securities available for sale | | | 242,019 | | | 2,502 | | | 236,414 | | | 3,103 | |
Mortgage servicing rights | | | 839 | | | — | | | 839 | | | — | |
Total | | $ | 242,858 | | $ | 2,502 | | $ | 237,253 | | $ | 3,103 | |
One security outstanding at December 31, 2012 and reported in Level 2 at that time is indicated as Level 1 in the above table presented based on further information available.
81
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
NOTE 2 – FAIR VALUE INFORMATION(Continued)
The following table presents additional information about Level 3 assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
| | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2013 | | December 31, 2012 | |
Balance, beginning of period | | $ | 3,103 | | $ | 16,262 | |
Transfer into Level 3 | | | — | | | — | |
Other comprehensive income (loss) | | | (78 | ) | | 542 | |
Transfer out of Level 3 | | | — | | | (10,593 | ) |
Principal payments | | | (2,543 | ) | | (3,108 | ) |
Balance, end of period | | $ | 482 | | $ | 3,103 | |
During 2012, quoted market prices became available on three securities previously in the Level 3 category. These securities were moved to Level 2. The balance at December 31, 2013 represents one security.
Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis are summarized below:
ASSETS MEASURED ON A NON-RECURRING BASIS
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2013 | | Quoted Prices in Active Markets For Identical Assets (Level 1) | | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Impaired loans with allocated allowance | | $ | 1,252 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 1,252 | |
Other real estate properties, net | | | 6,298 | | | — | | | — | | | 6,298 | |
Total | | | 7,550 | | | — | | | — | | | 7,550 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2012 | | Quoted Prices in Active Markets For Identical Assets (Level 1) | | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Impaired loans with allocated allowance | | $ | 4,097 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 4,097 | |
Other real estate properties, net | | | 10,476 | | | — | | | — | | | 10,476 | |
Total | | | 14,573 | | | — | | | — | | | 14,573 | |
The accounting guidance for financial instruments requires disclosures of estimated fair value of certain financial instruments and the methods and significant assumptions used to estimate their fair values. Certain financial instruments and all nonfinancial instruments are excluded from the scope of this guidance. Accordingly, the fair value disclosures required by this guidance are only indicative of the value of individual financial instruments as of the dates indicated and should not be considered an indication of the Company’s fair value.
82
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
NOTE 2 – FAIR VALUE INFORMATION(Continued)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, | |
| | 2013 | | 2012 | |
| | Carrying Amount | | Fair Value | | Carrying Amount | | Fair Value | |
Financial assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 76,179 | | $ | 76,179 | | $ | 109,621 | | $ | 109,621 | |
Federal funds sold | | | 63 | | | 63 | | | 1,018 | | | 1,018 | |
Securities held to maturity | | | 10,275 | | | 10,275 | | | — | | | — | |
Securities available for sale | | | 220,608 | | | 220,608 | | | 242,019 | | | 242,019 | |
Loans held for sale | | | 1,360 | | | 1,384 | | | 894 | | | 908 | |
Loans, net | | | 610,302 | | | 605,655 | | | 586,368 | | | 587,166 | |
Federal Home Loan Bank stock | | | 3,598 | | | 3,598 | | | 3,598 | | | 3,598 | |
Mortgage servicing rights | | | 967 | | | 967 | | | 839 | | | 839 | |
Other real estate owned, net | | | 6,298 | | | 6,298 | | | 10,476 | | | 10,476 | |
Accrued interest receivable | | | 2,506 | | | 2,506 | | | 2,752 | | | 2,752 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financial liabilities | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | $ | 744,212 | | $ | 739,315 | | $ | 806,015 | | $ | 806,820 | |
Federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements | | | 58,448 | | | 58,448 | | | 51,568 | | | 51,568 | |
Federal Home Loan Bank advances | | | 66,700 | | | 66,304 | | | 40,000 | | | 40,404 | |
Subordinated debentures | | | 16,100 | | | 16,100 | | | 16,100 | | | 16,100 | |
Convertible promissory notes | | | 9,400 | | | 9,316 | | | 9,400 | | | 9,316 | |
Accrued interest payable | | | 548 | | | 548 | | | 766 | | | 766 | |
83
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
NOTE 3 - SECURITIES
The fair value of securities available for sale, the fair value of securities held to maturity and the related unrealized gains and losses as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2013 | |
| | Fair Value | | Gross Unrealized Gains | | Gross Unrealized Losses | |
Securities Available for Sale: | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. government sponsored agency securities | | $ | 2,964 | | $ | — | | $ | (50 | ) |
Obligations of states and political subdivisions | | | 58,669 | | | 2,232 | | | (193 | ) |
Asset-backed securities | | | 3,750 | | | 94 | | | (126 | ) |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 149,885 | | | 2,197 | | | (2,297 | ) |
Private placement and corporate bonds | | | 3,435 | | | — | | | (85 | ) |
Other securities | | | 1,905 | | | — | | | — | |
Total Securities Available for Sale | | $ | 220,608 | | $ | 4,523 | | $ | (2,751 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Securities Held to Maturity: | | | | | | | | | | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | $ | 10,275 | | $ | — | | $ | — | |
Total Securities Held to Maturity | | $ | 10,275 | | $ | — | | $ | — | |
Total Investment Securities | | $ | 230,883 | | $ | 4,523 | | $ | (2,751 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2012 | |
| | Fair Value | | Gross Unrealized Gains | | Gross Unrealized Losses | |
Securities Available for Sale: | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. government sponsored agency securities | | $ | 2,011 | | $ | 3 | | $ | — | |
Obligations of states and political subdivisions | | | 58,871 | | | 4,042 | | | (4 | ) |
Asset-backed securities | | | 4,290 | | | 113 | | | (229 | ) |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 169,121 | | | 4,839 | | | (510 | ) |
Private placement and corporate bonds | | | 6,072 | | | 443 | | | — | |
Other securities | | | 1,654 | | | — | | | — | |
Total Securities Available for Sale | | $ | 242,019 | | $ | 9,440 | | $ | (743 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Securities Held to Maturity: | | | | | | | | | | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | |
Total Securities Held to Maturity | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | |
Total Investment Securities | | $ | 242,019 | | $ | 9,440 | | $ | (743 | ) |
84
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
NOTE 3 - SECURITIES(Continued)
Other securities consist of short-term money market mutual funds and equity securities in the Federal Reserve Bank and other nonmarketable equity securities, which are carried at cost.
A summary of sales of securities available for sale during the year ended December 31 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2013 | | 2012 | | 2011 | |
Proceeds | | $ | 6,406 | | $ | 51,431 | | $ | 32,119 | |
Gross realized gains | | | 574 | | | 2,195 | | | 669 | |
Gross realized losses | | | — | | | 7 | | | 18 | |
The estimated fair value of securities at December 31, 2013, by contractual maturity, is shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities on other equity securities, mortgage-backed securities and asset-backed securities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
| | | | | | | |
| | AFS Estimated Fair Value | | HTM Estimated Fair Value | |
Due in one year or less | | $ | 920 | | $ | — | |
Due after one year through five years | | | 19,850 | | | — | |
Due after five years through ten years | | | 39,675 | | | — | |
Due after ten years | | | 4,623 | | | — | |
| | | 65,068 | | | — | |
Other equity securities | | | 1,905 | | | — | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 149,885 | | | 10,275 | |
Asset-backed securities | | | 3,750 | | | — | |
| | $ | 220,608 | | $ | | |
Securities pledged to secure public deposits had a carrying value of $108,122 and $86,497 at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Securities pledged to secure FHLB borrowings at December 31, 2013 and 2012 were $10,275 and $9,187, respectively.
85
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
NOTE 3 - SECURITIES(Continued)
Securities with unrealized losses at December 31, 2013 and 2012, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Less than 12 Months | | 12 Months or More | | Total | |
Description of Securities | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Loss | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Loss | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Loss | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2013 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. government sponsored agency securities | | $ | 2,964 | | $ | (50 | ) | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 2,964 | | $ | (50 | ) |
Obligations of states and political subdivisions | | | 5,290 | | | (193 | ) | | — | | | — | | | 5,290 | | | (193 | ) |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 62,908 | | | (1,625 | ) | | 15,164 | | | (672 | ) | | 78,072 | | | (2,297 | ) |
Asset-backed securities | | | 2,290 | | | (15 | ) | | 503 | | | (111 | ) | | 2,793 | | | (126 | ) |
Private placement and corporate bonds | | | 3,435 | | | (85 | ) | | — | | | — | | | 3,435 | | | (85 | ) |
Total temporarily impaired | | $ | 76,887 | | $ | (1,968 | ) | $ | 15,667 | | $ | (783 | ) | $ | 92,554 | | $ | (2,751 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Less than 12 Months | | 12 Months or More | | Total | |
Description of Securities | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Loss | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Loss | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Loss | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2012 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. government sponsored agency securities | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | |
Obligations of states and political subdivisions | | | 529 | | | (4 | ) | | — | | | — | | | 529 | | | (4 | ) |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 14,502 | | | (100 | ) | | 6,456 | | | (410 | ) | | 20,958 | | | (510 | ) |
Asset-backed securities | | | — | | | — | | | 3,210 | | | (229 | ) | | 3,210 | | | (229 | ) |
Private placement and corporate bonds | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Total temporarily impaired | | $ | 15,031 | | $ | (104 | ) | $ | 9,666 | | $ | (639 | ) | $ | 24,697 | | $ | (743 | ) |
At December 31, 2013, the mortgage-backed securities category with continuous unrealized losses for twelve months or more comprised two securities. The asset-backed securities category with continuous unrealized losses for twelve months or more comprised two securities.
At December 31, 2012, the mortgage-backed securities category with continuous unrealized losses for twelve months or more comprised two securities and the asset-backed securities category with continuous unrealized losses for twelve months or more comprised two securities.
Management evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment at least on a quarterly basis, and more frequently when economic or market concerns warrant such evaluation. As part of such monitoring, the credit quality of individual securities and their issuers are assessed. Adjustments to market value that are considered temporary are recorded as a separate component of other comprehensive income, net of income tax. If an impairment of a security is identified as other-than-temporary based on information available, such as the decline in the creditworthiness of the issuer, external market ratings or the anticipated or realized elimination of associated dividends, such impairments are further analyzed to determine if a credit loss exists. If there is a credit loss, it will be recorded in the consolidated statement of operations. Unrealized losses other than credit issues will continue to be recognized in other comprehensive income, net of income tax. Unrealized losses reflected in the preceding tables have not been included in results of operations because the unrealized losses were not deemed other-than-temporary. Management does not have the intent to sell the securities and has determined that it is not more likely than not that the Company will be required to sell the debt securities before their anticipated recovery and therefore, there is no other-than-temporary impairment. The losses on these securities are expected to dissipate as they approach their maturity dates and/or if interest rates decline.
86
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
NOTE 3 - SECURITIES(Continued)
At December 31, 2013 and 2012 the mortgage-backed securities portfolio was $160,160 (69.4%) and $169,121 (69.9%), respectively, of the investment portfolio. Approximately 8.8% or $14,097, of the mortgage-backed securities outstanding at December 31, 2013 were issued and guaranteed by the Government National Mortgage Association (“GNMA”), the Small Business Administration (“SBA”) or the United States Department of Veterans Affair (“VA”); agencies of the United States government. An additional 76.4%, or $122,369, of the mortgage-backed securities outstanding were issued by the Federal National Mortgage Association (“FNMA”), the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“FHLMC”), or the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”); United States government-sponsored agencies. Non-agency mortgage-backed securities present a level of credit risk that does not exist currently with United States government agency-backed securities, but only comprise approximately 14.8%, or $23,694, of the outstanding mortgage-backed securities at December 31, 2013. Management evaluates these non-agency mortgage-backed securities at least quarterly and more frequently when economic or market concerns warrant such evaluation.
NOTE 4 - LOANS
Major classifications of loans as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| | 2013 | | 2012 | |
| | | | | | | |
Commercial | | $ | 125,290 | | $ | 108,890 | |
Real estate: | | | | | | | |
Residential | | | 142,398 | | | 127,315 | |
Commercial | | | 287,815 | | | 291,992 | |
| | | | | | | |
Construction | | | 36,948 | | | 40,901 | |
Consumer | | | 6,495 | | | 7,882 | |
Tax exempt | | | 19,435 | | | 18,970 | |
Total | | | 618,381 | | | 595,950 | |
Less: | | | | | | | |
Deferred loan origination fees, net of costs | | | (421 | ) | | (417 | ) |
Allowance for loan losses | | | (7,658 | ) | | (9,165 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
Loans, net | | $ | 610,302 | | $ | 586,368 | |
Loans having a carrying value of $132,563 and $97,507 were pledged as collateral for borrowings from the FHLB at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
Certain directors and officers of the Company and the Bank, including their immediate families, companies in which they are principal owners, and trusts in which they are involved, are considered related parties and were loan customers of the Bank during 2013 and 2012.
87
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
NOTE 4 – LOANS(Continued)
A summary of the changes in related party loans is as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| | For the year ended December 31, | |
| | 2013 | | 2012 | |
| | | | | | | |
Balance at beginning of year | | $ | 7,149 | | $ | 7,115 | |
New loans made | | | 2,873 | | | 2,400 | |
Repayments received | | | (3,312 | ) | | (2,200 | ) |
Reclassification for loans related to new/former officers and directors | | | (524 | ) | | (166 | ) |
Balance at end of year | | $ | 6,186 | | $ | 7,149 | |
The level of the allowance for loan losses (AFLL) represents management’s estimate of an amount appropriate to provide for probable credit losses in the loan portfolio at balance sheet date. The change in the AFLL, in general, is a function of a number of factors but not limited to changes in the related loan portfolio, net charge offs, trends in past due and impaired loans, and involves significant management judgment in assessing these factors.
Changes in the allowance for loan losses were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the year ended December 31, | |
| | 2013 | | 2012 | | 2011 | |
Balance at beginning of year | | $ | 9,165 | | $ | 10,638 | | $ | 11,502 | |
Provision charge to operations | | | 1,400 | | | 5,425 | | | 5,050 | |
Recoveries | | | 683 | | | 774 | | | 709 | |
Loans charged off | | | (3,590 | ) | | (7,672 | ) | | (6,623 | ) |
Balance at end of year | | $ | 7,658 | | $ | 9,165 | | $ | 10,638 | |
Information regarding impaired loans is as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| | December 31, | |
| | 2013 | | 2012 | |
| | | | | | | |
Impaired loans with no allocated allowance for loan loss | | $ | 13,773 | | $ | 12,943 | |
Impaired loans with allocated allowance for loan loss | | | 1,895 | | | 5,437 | |
Allowance allocated to impaired loans | | | 643 | | | 1,340 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the year ended December 31, | |
| | 2013 | | 2012 | | 2011 | |
Average impaired loans during the period | | $ | 14,914 | | $ | 26,212 | | $ | 39,245 | |
Interest income recognized during impairment | | | 329 | | | 325 | | | 2,187 | |
Cash-basis interest income recognized | | | — | | | 110 | | | 98 | |
88
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
NOTE 4 – LOANS(Continued)
Nonperforming and restructured loans were as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| | December 31, | |
| | 2013 | | 2012 | |
| | | | | | | |
Loans past due over 90 days still on accrual | | $ | — | | $ | — | |
Loans restructured in a troubled debt restructuring non-accruing | | | 255 | | | 3,724 | |
Nonaccrual loans | | | 6,403 | | | 10,724 | |
Total nonperforming loans | | $ | 6,658 | | $ | 14,448 | |
Restructured loans, accruing interest | | $ | 9,009 | | $ | 3,931 | |
If these loans had been current throughout their terms, interest income for the nonaccrual period would have approximated $276, $573 and $1,250 for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 respectively.
A breakdown of the ALL and recorded investments in loans at December 31, 2013 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Construction | | Real Estate- Residential | | Real Estate- Commercial | | Commercial | | Consumer | | Tax Exempt | | Not Specifically Allocated | | Total | |
Allowance for Loan Losses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Beginning balance | | $ | 652 | | $ | 1,658 | | $ | 5,787 | | $ | 678 | | $ | 102 | | $ | — | | $ | 288 | | $ | 9,165 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Charge-offs | | | (93 | ) | | (552 | ) | | (2,132 | ) | | (758 | ) | | (55 | ) | | — | | | — | | | (3,590 | ) |
Recoveries | | | 15 | | | 100 | | | 269 | | | 272 | | | 27 | | | — | | | — | | | 683 | |
Provision | | | (202 | ) | | 167 | | | 507 | | | 471 | | | (10 | ) | | — | | | 467 | | | 1,400 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ending Balance | | $ | 372 | | $ | 1,373 | | $ | 4,431 | | $ | 663 | | $ | 64 | | $ | — | | $ | 755 | | $ | 7,658 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ending balance | | $ | 36,948 | | $ | 142,398 | | $ | 287,394 | | $ | 125,290 | | $ | 6,495 | | $ | 19,435 | | $ | — | | $ | 617,960 | |
ALL | | | (372 | ) | | (1,373 | ) | | (4,431 | ) | | (663 | ) | | (64 | ) | | — | | | (755 | ) | | (7,658 | ) |
Recorded investment | | $ | 36,576 | | $ | 141,025 | | $ | 282,963 | | $ | 124,627 | | $ | 6,431 | | $ | 19,435 | | $ | (755 | ) | $ | 610,302 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ending balance: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Individually evaluated | | $ | 660 | | $ | 540 | | $ | 14,181 | | $ | 266 | | $ | 21 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 15,668 | |
Collectively evaluated | | | 36,288 | | | 141,858 | | | 273,213 | | | 125,024 | | | 6,474 | | | 19,435 | | | — | | | 602,292 | |
Total | | $ | 36,948 | | $ | 142,398 | | $ | 287,394 | | $ | 125,290 | | $ | 6,495 | | $ | 19,435 | | $ | — | | $ | 617,960 | |
89
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
NOTE 4 – LOANS(Continued)
A breakdown of the ALL and recorded investments in loans at December 31, 2012 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Construction | | Real Estate- Residential | | Real Estate- Commercial | | Commercial | | Consumer | | Tax Exempt | | Not Specifically Allocated | | Total | |
Allowance for Loan Losses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Beginning balance | | $ | 1,231 | | $ | 1,995 | | $ | 5,467 | | $ | 770 | | $ | 161 | | $ | — | | $ | 1,014 | | $ | 10,638 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Charge-offs | | | (781 | ) | | (1,216 | ) | | (5,075 | ) | | (492 | ) | | (108 | ) | | — | | | — | | | (7,672 | ) |
Recoveries | | | 25 | | | 74 | | | 557 | | | 87 | | | 31 | | | — | | | — | | | 774 | |
Provision | | | 177 | | | 805 | | | 4,838 | | | 313 | | | 18 | | | — | | | (726 | ) | | 5,425 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ending Balance | | $ | 652 | | $ | 1,658 | | $ | 5,787 | | $ | 678 | | $ | 102 | | $ | — | | $ | 288 | | $ | 9,165 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ending balance | | $ | 40,901 | | $ | 127,315 | | $ | 291,575 | | $ | 108,890 | | $ | 7,882 | | $ | 18,970 | | $ | — | | $ | 595,533 | |
ALL | | | (652 | ) | | (1,658 | ) | | (5,787 | ) | | (678 | ) | | (102 | ) | | — | | | (288 | ) | | (9,165 | ) |
Recorded investment | | $ | 40,249 | | $ | 125,657 | | $ | 285,788 | | $ | 108,212 | | $ | 7,780 | | $ | 18,970 | | $ | (288 | ) | $ | 586,368 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ending balance: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Individually evaluated | | $ | 1,042 | | $ | 1,442 | | $ | 14,886 | | $ | 984 | | $ | 26 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 18,380 | |
Collectively evaluated | | | 39,859 | | | 125,873 | | | 276,689 | | | 107,906 | | | 7,856 | | | 18,970 | | | — | | | 577,153 | |
Total | | $ | 40,901 | | $ | 127,315 | | $ | 291,575 | | $ | 108,890 | | $ | 7,882 | | $ | 18,970 | | $ | — | | $ | 595,533 | |
Loans are individually evaluated for impairment once a weakness or adverse trend is identified that may jeopardize the repayment of the loan.
The Company’s recorded investment in loans as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 shown above is broken down by portfolio segment and impairment methodology.
Credit Quality: Management utilizes a risk grading matrix on each of the Company’s commercial loans. Loans are graded on a scale of 1 to 7. A description of the loan grades is as follows:
0001 Excellent Risk. Borrowers of highest quality and character. Almost no risk possibility. Balance sheets are very strong with superior liquidity, excellent debt capacity and low leverage. Cash flow trends are positive and stable. Excellent ratios.
0002 Very Good Risk. Good ratios in all areas. High quality borrower. Normally quite liquid. Differs slightly from a 0001 rated customer.
0003 Strong in most categories. Possible higher levels of debt or shorter track record. Minimal attention required. Good management.
0004 Better than Average Risk. Adequate ratios, fair liquidity, desirable customer. Proactive management. Performance trends are positive. Any deviations are limited and temporary.
90
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
NOTE 4 – LOANS(Continued)
0005 Satisfactory Risk. Some ratios slightly weak. Overall ability to repay is adequate. Capable and generally proactive management in all critical positions. Margins and cash flow may lack stability but trends are stable to positive. Company normally profitable year to year but may experience an occasional loss.
0006 A Weakness detected in either management, capacity to repay or balance sheet. Erratic profitability and financial performance. Loan demands more attention. Includes loans deemed to have weaknesses and less than 90 days past due.
0006 B Have weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or in the Bank’s collateral position at some future date. Loans rated 0006B are not adversely classified and do not expose the Bank to sufficient risk to warrant adverse classification. Includes loans deemed to have weaknesses and less than 90 days past due.
0007 Well defined weaknesses and trends that jeopardize the repayment of loans. Ranging from workout to legal. Includes loans that are nonaccrual and/or 90 days and over past due.
In addition to the risk grading on commercial loans, real estate mortgage, consumer, and tax exempt loans are included in the 0001-0005 category until such time as the loan becomes past due 90 days or more or is moved to nonaccrual status at which point the loan is rated 0007.
Below is a breakdown of loans by risk grading as of December 31, 2013:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 0001-0005 | | 0006A | | 0006B | | 0007(1) | | Total | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial | | $ | 118,284 | | $ | 2,510 | | $ | 3,080 | | $ | 1,416 | | $ | 125,290 | |
Commercial real estate | | | 237,773 | | | 20,732 | | | 10,549 | | | 18,761 | | | 287,815 | |
Construction | | | 33,125 | | | 1,857 | | | 1,105 | | | 861 | | | 36,948 | |
| | | 389,182 | | | 25,099 | | | 14,734 | | | 21,038 | | | 450,053 | |
Real estate residential | | | 139,364 | | | 1,305 | | | 464 | | | 1,265 | | | 142,398 | |
Consumer | | | 6,473 | | | — | | | — | | | 22 | | | 6,495 | |
Tax exempt | | | 19,435 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 19,435 | |
Total | | $ | 554,454 | | $ | 26,404 | | $ | 15,198 | | $ | 22,325 | | $ | 618,381 | |
Deferred loan origination fees | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (421 | ) |
Total loans | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 617,960 | |
Percent of total loans | | | 89.7 | % | | 4.3 | % | | 2.4 | % | | 3.6 | % | | 100.0 | % |
| | |
| (1) | Included in the 0007 rated loans are $6,657 of loans that are collectively evaluated and not considered impaired because, in the event of default, no loss is expected. |
91
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
NOTE 4 – LOANS(Continued)
Below is a breakdown of loss by risk grading as of December 31, 2012:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 0001-0005 | | 0006A | | 0006B | | 0007(2) | | Total | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial | | $ | 102,038 | | $ | 1,835 | | $ | 3,351 | | $ | 1,666 | | $ | 108,890 | |
Commercial real estate | | | 232,298 | | | 19,964 | | | 18,720 | | | 21,010 | | | 291,992 | |
Construction | | | 32,195 | | | 5,924 | | | 1,539 | | | 1,243 | | | 40,901 | |
| | | 366,531 | | | 27,723 | | | 23,610 | | | 23,919 | | | 441,783 | |
Real estate residential | | | 123,343 | | | 1,159 | | | 630 | | | 2,183 | | | 127,315 | |
Consumer | | | 7,856 | | | — | | | — | | | 26 | | | 7,882 | |
Tax exempt | | | 18,970 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 18,970 | |
Total | | $ | 516,700 | | $ | 28,882 | | $ | 24,240 | | $ | 26,128 | | $ | 595,950 | |
Deferred loan origination fees | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (417 | ) |
Total loans | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 595,533 | |
Percent of total loans | | | 86.7 | % | | 4.8 | % | | 4.1 | % | | 4.4 | % | | 100.0 | % |
| | |
| (2) | Included in the 0007 rated loans are $7,748 of loans that are collectively evaluated and not considered impaired because, in the event of default, no loss is expected. |
A summary of past due loans at December 31 are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2013 | |
| | 30-89 Days Past Due (accruing) | | 90 Days & Over or on Nonaccrual | | Total | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Construction | | $ | — | | $ | 660 | | $ | 660 | |
Real estate – residential | | | 363 | | | 540 | | | 903 | |
Real estate – commercial | | | 676 | | | 5,171 | | | 5,847 | |
Commercial | | | 15 | | | 266 | | | 281 | |
Consumer | | | 26 | | | 21 | | | 47 | |
Tax exempt | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Total | | $ | 1,080 | | $ | 6,658 | | $ | 7,738 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2012 | |
| | 30-89 Days Past Due (accruing) | | 90 Days & Over or on Nonaccrual | | Total | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Construction | | $ | — | | $ | 1,042 | | $ | 1,042 | |
Real estate – residential | | | 618 | | | 988 | | | 1,606 | |
Real estate – commercial | | | 1,715 | | | 11,408 | | | 13,123 | |
Commercial | | | 903 | | | 984 | | | 1,887 | |
Consumer | | | 29 | | | 26 | | | 55 | |
Tax exempt | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Total | | $ | 3,265 | | $ | 14,448 | | $ | 17,713 | |
92
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
NOTE 4 – LOANS(Continued)
A summary of troubled debt restructurings at December 31 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2013 | | 2012 | |
| | Number of Modifications | | Recorded Investment | | Number of Modifications | | Recorded Investment | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Construction | | | — | | $ | — | | | — | | $ | — | |
Real estate – residential | | | — | | | — | | | 5 | | | 455 | |
Real estate – commercial | | | 8 | | | 9,264 | | | 12 | | | 7,186 | |
Commercial | | | — | | | — | | | 1 | | | 14 | |
Consumer | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Tax exempt | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Total | | | 8 | | $ | 9,264 | | | 18 | | $ | 7,655 | |
93
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
NOTE 4 – LOANS(Continued)
A roll forward of troubled debt restructuring during the year ended December 31, 2013 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | �� | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Construction | | Real Estate- Residential | | Real Estate- Commercial | | Commercial | | Consumer | | Tax Exempt | | Total | |
Accruing | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Beginning balance | | $ | — | | $ | 455 | | $ | 3,476 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 3,931 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Principal payments | | | — | | | — | | | (120 | ) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (120 | ) |
Charge-offs | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Advances | | | — | | | — | | | 10 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 10 | |
New restructureds | | | — | | | — | | | 6,865 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 6,865 | |
Transfers to other real estate properties | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Transfers to nonaccrual | | | — | | | (69 | ) | | (255 | ) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (324 | ) |
Transfers out of TDRs | | | — | | | (386 | ) | | (967 | ) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (1,353 | ) |
Ending Balance | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 9,009 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 9,009 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Nonaccrual | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Beginning balance | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 3,710 | | $ | 14 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 3,724 | |
Principal payments | | | — | | | (69 | ) | | (3,023 | ) | | (14 | ) | | �� | | | — | | | (3,106 | ) |
Charge-offs | | | — | | | — | | | (687 | ) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (687 | ) |
Advances | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
New restructureds | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Transfers to other real estate properties | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Transfers from accruing | | | — | | | 69 | | | 255 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 324 | |
Transfers out of TDRs | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Ending Balance | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 255 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 255 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Totals | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Beginning balance | | $ | — | | $ | 455 | | $ | 7,186 | | $ | 14 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 7,655 | |
Principal payments | | | — | | | (69 | ) | | (3,143 | ) | | (14 | ) | | — | | | — | | | (3,226 | ) |
Charge-offs | | | — | | | — | | | (687 | ) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (687 | ) |
Advances | | | — | | | — | | | 10 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 10 | |
New restructureds | | | — | | | — | | | 6,865 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 6,865 | |
Transfers to other real estate properties | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Transfers out of TDRs | | | — | | | (386 | ) | | (967 | ) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (1,353 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ending Balance | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 9,264 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 9,264 | |
94
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
NOTE 4 – LOANS(Continued)
A roll forward of troubled debt restructuring during the year ended December 31, 2012 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Construction | | Real Estate- Residential | | Real Estate- Commercial | | Commercial | | Consumer | | Tax Exempt | | Total | |
Accruing | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Beginning balance | | $ | — | | $ | 1,432 | | $ | 20,203 | | $ | 374 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 22,009 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Principal payments | | | — | | | (699 | ) | | (379 | ) | | (374 | ) | | — | | | — | | | (1,452 | ) |
Charge-offs | | | — | | | (195 | ) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (195 | ) |
Advances | | | — | | | — | | | 47 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 47 | |
New restructureds | | | — | | | 457 | | | 1,017 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1,474 | |
Transfers to other real estate properties | | | — | | | (500 | ) | | (110 | ) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (610 | ) |
Transfers to nonaccrual | | | — | | | — | | | (9,710 | ) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (9,710 | ) |
Transfers out of TDRs | | | | | | (40 | ) | | (7,592 | ) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (7,632 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ending Balance | | $ | — | | $ | 455 | | $ | 3,476 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 3,931 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Nonaccrual | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Beginning balance | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 4,325 | | $ | 16 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 4,341 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Principal payments | | | — | | | — | | | (3,889 | ) | | (2 | ) | | — | | | — | | | (3,891 | ) |
Charge-offs | | | — | | | — | | | (2,871 | ) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (2,871 | ) |
Advances | | | — | | | — | | | 195 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 195 | |
New restructureds | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Transfers to other real estate properties | | | — | | | — | | | (3,760 | ) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (3,760 | ) |
Transfers from accruing | | | — | | | — | | | 9,710 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 9,710 | |
Transfers out of TDRs | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ending Balance | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 3,710 | | $ | 14 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 3,724 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Totals | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Beginning balance | | $ | — | | $ | 1,432 | | $ | 24,528 | | $ | 390 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 26,350 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Principal payments | | | — | | | (699 | ) | | (4,268 | ) | | (376 | ) | | — | | | — | | | (5,343 | ) |
Charge-offs | | | — | | | (195 | ) | | (2,871 | ) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (3,066 | ) |
Advances | | | — | | | — | | | 242 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 242 | |
New restructureds | | | — | | | 457 | | | 1,017 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1,474 | |
Transfers to other real estate properties | | | — | | | (500 | ) | | (3,870 | ) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (4,370 | ) |
Transfers out of TDRs | | | — | | | (40 | ) | | (7,592 | ) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (7,632 | ) |
Ending Balance | | $ | — | | $ | 455 | | $ | 7,186 | | $ | 14 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 7,655 | |
95
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
NOTE 4 – LOANS(Continued)
At December 31, 2013, there were no outstanding unfunded commitments to customers whose terms have been modified in a troubled debt restructuring.
Restructured loans involves the granting of some concession to the borrower involving a loan modification, such as payment schedule changes, interest rate reductions, or principal charge-offs (“A/B Note Structure”). During the year ended December 31, 2013, restructured loan modifications primarily consisted of loans in the real estate-commercial category. Reasons for restructuring were principal charge-offs, interest rate concessions, and term extensions.
A summary of troubled debt restructurings as of December 31, 2013 by restructure type is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | Accruing | | Nonaccruing | | Total | |
A/B Note Structure | | $ | 657 | | $ | — | | $ | 657 | |
Payment schedule changes | | | 6,380 | | | 255 | | | 6,635 | |
Interest rate reduction | | | 1,972 | | | — | | | 1,972 | |
Total | | $ | 9,009 | | $ | 255 | | $ | 9,264 | |
A loan that is modified at a market rate of interest may no longer be classified as a TDR in the calendar year subsequent to restructuring if it is in compliance with its modified terms.
All loans transferred out of TDRs in 2013 and 2012 have continued to perform under their restructured terms.
96
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
NOTE 4 – LOANS(Continued)
Information regarding impaired loans is as follows:
IMPAIRED LOANS AND ALLOCATED ALLOWANCE
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
December 31, 2013 | | Construction | | Real Estate- Residential | | Real Estate- Commercial | | Commercial | | Consumer | | Tax Exempt | | Not Specifically Allocated | | Totals | |
With an allowance recorded: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Recorded investment | | $ | — | | $ | 201 | | $ | 1,032 | | $ | 19 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 1,252 | |
Unpaid principal balance | | | — | | | 277 | | | 1,569 | | | 49 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1,895 | |
Related allowance | | | — | | | 76 | | | 537 | | | 30 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 643 | |
With no related allowance recorded: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Recorded investment | | $ | 660 | | $ | 263 | | $ | 12,611 | | $ | 218 | | $ | 21 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 13,773 | |
Unpaid principal balance | | | 660 | | | 263 | | | 12,611 | | | 218 | | | 21 | | | — | | | — | | | 13,773 | |
Related allowance | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Total: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Recorded investment | | $ | 660 | | $ | 464 | | $ | 13,643 | | $ | 237 | | $ | 21 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 15,025 | |
Unpaid principal balance | | | 660 | | | 540 | | | 14,180 | | | 267 | | | 21 | | | — | | | — | | | 15,668 | |
Related allowance | | | — | | | 76 | | | 537 | | | 30 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 643 | |
Average recorded investment during year | | $ | 767 | | $ | 434 | | $ | 13,503 | | $ | 227 | | $ | 31 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 14,962 | |
Interest income recognized while impaired | | $ | 3 | | $ | 8 | | $ | 316 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 329 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
December 31, 2012 | | Construction | | Real Estate-Residential | | Real Estate-Commercial | | Commercial | | Consumer | | Tax Exempt | | Not Specifically Allocated | | Totals | |
With an allowance recorded: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Recorded investment | | $ | 130 | | $ | 703 | | $ | 3,261 | | $ | — | | $ | 3 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 4,097 | |
Unpaid principal balance | | | 153 | | | 897 | | | 4,370 | | | 13 | | | 4 | | | — | | | — | | | 5,437 | |
Related allowance | | | 23 | | | 194 | | | 1,109 | | | 13 | | | 1 | | | — | | | — | | | 1,340 | |
With no related allowance recorded: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Recorded investment | | $ | 889 | | $ | 547 | | $ | 10,516 | | $ | 971 | | $ | 20 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 12,943 | |
Unpaid principal balance | | | 889 | | | 547 | | | 10,516 | | | 971 | | | 20 | | | — | | | — | | | 12,943 | |
Related allowance | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Total: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Recorded investment | | $ | 1,019 | | $ | 1,248 | | $ | 13,777 | | $ | 971 | | $ | 25 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 17,040 | |
Unpaid principal balance | | | 1,042 | | | 1,442 | | | 14,886 | | | 984 | | | 26 | | | — | | | — | | | 18,380 | |
Related allowance | | | 23 | | | 194 | | | 1,109 | | | 13 | | | 1 | | | — | | | — | | | 1,340 | |
Average recorded investment during year | | $ | 2,889 | | $ | 2,582 | | $ | 22,518 | | $ | 791 | | $ | 18 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 28,798 | |
Interest income recognized while impaired | | $ | 2 | | $ | 87 | | $ | 230 | | $ | 6 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 325 | |
Management regularly monitors impaired loan relationships. In the event facts and circumstances change, an additional PFLL may be necessary.
97
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
NOTE 5 - PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT
| | | | | | | |
| | December 31, | |
| | 2013 | | 2012 | |
| | | | | | | |
Land | | $ | 5,026 | | $ | 5,114 | |
Buildings and improvements | | | 22,554 | | | 23,317 | |
Equipment | | | 12,126 | | | 12,137 | |
| | | 39,706 | | | 40,568 | |
Less accumulated depreciation | | | 19,992 | | | 19,750 | |
| | | | | | | |
Premises and equipment, net | | $ | 19,714 | | $ | 20,818 | |
Depreciation expense was $1,297, $1,295 and $1,338 for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
NOTE 6 – OTHER REAL ESTATE OWNED, NET
Other Real Estate Owned is summarized as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| | For the year ended December 31, | |
| | 2013 | | 2012 | |
Beginning balance | | $ | 14,334 | | $ | 14,913 | |
Transfer of loan collateral to other real estate owned | | | 1,037 | | | 9,487 | |
Transfer of bank facilities to other real estate owned | | | 569 | | | — | |
Sale proceeds, net | | | (5,040 | ) | | (8,040 | ) |
Net gain from disposal of other real estate owned | | | 202 | | | 194 | |
Valuation allowance related to properties disposed | | | (2,536 | ) | | (2,220 | ) |
Total other real estate owned | | | 8,566 | | | 14,334 | |
Valuation allowance for losses | | | (2,268 | ) | | (3,858 | ) |
Total other real estate owned, net | | $ | 6,298 | | $ | 10,476 | |
98
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
NOTE 6 – OTHER REAL ESTATE OWNED, NET (Continued)
Changes in the valuation allowance for losses on other real estate owned were as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| | For the year ended December 31, | |
| | 2013 | | 2012 | |
Beginning balance | | $ | 3,858 | | $ | 2,794 | |
Provision charged to operations | | | 946 | | | 3,284 | |
Amounts related to properties disposed | | | (2,536 | ) | | (2,220 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
Balance at end of year | | $ | 2,268 | | $ | 3,858 | |
NOTE 7 – MORTGAGE SERVICING RIGHTS
The Bank has obligations to service residential first mortgage loans and commercial loans that have been sold in the secondary market with servicing retained. Mortgage servicing rights (“MSRs”) are recorded when loans are sold in the secondary market with servicing retained. On a monthly basis MSRs are valued based on available market information. The Bank does not hedge against the risk of changes in fair value.
Changes in the carrying value of MSRs are as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| | For the year ended December 31, | |
| | 2013 | | 2012 | |
Balance at beginning of period | | $ | 839 | | $ | 634 | |
Addition from loans sold with servicing retained | | | 227 | | | 398 | |
Loan payments and payoffs | | | (195 | ) | | (212 | ) |
Changes in valuation | | | 96 | | | 19 | |
Fair value of MSRs at the end of period | | $ | 967 | | $ | 839 | |
Unpaid principal balance of loans serviced at December 31 | | $ | 125,684 | | $ | 117,560 | |
99
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
NOTE 8 - DEPOSITS
The following is a summary of deposits by type at December 31:
| | | | | | | |
| | 2013 | | 2012 | |
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits | | $ | 127,940 | | $ | 132,477 | |
Interest-bearing demand deposits | | | 132,407 | | | 150,168 | |
Savings deposits | | | 41,249 | | | 38,714 | |
Money market deposits | | | 287,447 | | | 256,987 | |
Time deposits $100,000 and greater | | | 44,927 | | | 88,213 | |
Other time deposits | | | 110,242 | | | 139,456 | |
Total deposits | | $ | 744,212 | | $ | 806,015 | |
| | | | | | | |
Brokered deposits included above | | $ | 11,482 | | $ | 36,164 | |
At December 31, 2013, the scheduled maturities of time deposits were as follows:
| | | | |
2014 | | $ | 102,463 | |
2015 | | | 44,473 | |
2016 | | | 5,660 | |
2017 | | | 2,563 | |
2018 | | | 10 | |
| | $ | 155,169 | |
Deposits from the Company’s directors and officers held by the Bank at December 31, 2013 and 2012 amounted to $5,609 and $5,713, respectively.
NOTE 9 - FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK ADVANCES
A summary of FHLB advances at December 31 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2013 | | December 31, 2012 | |
Year of Maturity | | Fixed Rate | | Weighted Average Fixed Rate | | Variable Rate | | Weighted Average Variable Rate | | Total | | Weighted Average Rate | | Total (All Fixed Rate advances) | | Weighted Average Rate | |
2013 | | $ | — | | | — | % | $ | — | | | — | % | $ | — | | | — | % | $ | 15,000 | | | 1.62 | % |
2014 | | | 31,000 | | | 0.99 | % | | 10,000 | | | 0.13 | % | | 41,000 | | | 0.78 | % | | 13,000 | | | 2.13 | % |
2015 | | | 16,000 | | | 1.92 | % | | — | | | — | % | | 16,000 | | | 1.92 | % | | 12,000 | | | 2.39 | % |
2016 | | | 1,000 | | | 0.91 | % | | — | | | — | % | | 1,000 | | | 0.91 | % | | — | | | — | % |
2017 | | | 1,200 | | | 1.17 | % | | — | | | — | % | | 1,200 | | | 1.17 | % | | — | | | — | % |
2018 | | | — | | | — | % | | 4,000 | | | 0.25 | % | | 4,000 | | | 0.25 | % | | — | | | — | % |
2019 | | | — | | | — | % | | — | | | — | % | | — | | | — | % | | — | | | — | % |
2020 | | | — | | | — | % | | — | | | — | % | | — | | | — | % | | — | | | — | % |
2021 | | | — | | | — | % | | 3,500 | | | 0.30 | % | | 3,500 | | | 0.30 | % | | — | | | — | % |
| | $ | 49,200 | | | 1.30 | % | $ | 17,500 | | | 0.19 | % | $ | 66,700 | | | 1.01 | % | $ | 40,000 | | | 1.88 | % |
Maximum month-end amounts outstanding were $69,200 and $55,000 during the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
100
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
NOTE 9 - FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK ADVANCES(Continued)
Each advance is payable at its maturity date, with a prepayment penalty applicable for fixed rate advances if repaid prior to maturity. FHLB advances are secured by $91,874 of real estate first mortgages, $40,689 of home equity loans and lines and $10,275 of mortgage-backed and U.S. government sponsored agency securities. During the third quarter of 2013, $15,000 of borrowings placed in prior years matured. During the fourth quarter of 2013, $16,000 of borrowings advanced in the same quarter matured.
NOTE 10 - REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
Short-term borrowings consisted of the following at December 31:
| | | | | | | |
| | 2013 | | 2012 | |
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase | | $ | 58,448 | | $ | 51,568 | |
| | | | | | | |
Average amounts outstanding during year | | $ | 34,728 | | $ | 27,578 | |
Maximum month-end amounts outstanding | | | 69,902 | | | 51,568 | |
Average interest rates on amounts outstanding at end of year | | | 0.11 | % | | 0.35 | % |
Average interest rates on amounts outstanding during year | | | 0.23 | % | | 0.22 | % |
NOTE 11 - SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES
On March 31, 2006, the Company issued $16,100 of trust preferred securities (“Debentures”) and $498 of trust common securities through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Baylake Capital Trust II (“the Trust”) that adjust quarterly at a rate equal to 1.35% over the three month LIBOR (1.60% at December 31, 2013). The Trust’s ability to pay amounts due on the debentures is solely dependent upon the Company making payment on the related subordinated debentures to the Trust. The Company’s obligations under the Debentures include a conditional guarantee by the Company of the Trust’s obligations under the trust securities issued by the trust. In addition, under the terms of the Debentures, the Company would be precluded from paying dividends on the Company’s common stock if the Company was in default under the Debentures, if the Company exercised its right to defer payments of interest on the Debentures or if certain related defaults occurred. During the first three quarters of 2011, the Company exercised its right to defer the interest payments owing under the agreements. In the fourth quarter of 2011, however, the Company made all payments due under the agreements, including the deferral payments. At December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company is current on all required payments.
NOTE 12 – CONVERTIBLE PROMISSORY NOTES
During 2009 and 2010, the Company issued 10% Convertible Notes due June 30, 2017 (the “Convertible Notes”) totaling $9,450. The Convertible Notes offering was exempt from registration under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 and Rule 506 promulgated there under.
101
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
NOTE 12 – CONVERTIBLE PROMISSORY NOTES(Continued)
The Convertible Notes accrue interest at a fixed rate of 10% payable quarterly, in arrears, on January 1, April 1, July 1, and October 1, of each year. The Convertible Notes are convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion ratio of one share of common stock for each $5.00 in aggregate principal amount held on the record date of the conversion subject to certain adjustments as described in the Convertible Notes. Beginning on July 1, 2014, the Company may redeem the notes in whole or in part. A notice of redemption supersedes and takes priority over any notice of conversion. Prior to October 1, 2014, each holder of the Convertible Notes may convert up to 100% (at the discretion of the holder) of the original principal amount into shares of the Company’s common stock at the conversion ratio. On October 1, 2014, one-half of the original principal amounts are mandatorily convertible into common stock at the conversion ratio if conversion has not yet otherwise occurred. The principal amount of any Convertible Note that has not been converted will be payable at maturity on June 30, 2017. The Company is not obligated to register the common stock issued on the conversion of the Convertible Notes. During the fourth quarter of 2012, $50 of Convertible Notes was converted to 10,000 common shares at the investor’s option. Subsequent to December 31, 2013, $200 of Convertible Notes was converted to 40,000 common shares at the investor’s option.
The Company incurred debt issuance costs of $179 in conjunction with the sale of the Convertible Notes. These costs were capitalized and are being amortized to interest expense using the effective interest method over the initial conversion term, which is through September 30, 2014.
NOTE 13 - CAPITAL MATTERS
Banks and bank holding companies are subject to regulatory capital requirements administered by federal banking agencies. Capital adequacy guidelines and, additionally for banks, prompt corrective action regulations involve quantitative measures of assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance-sheet items calculated under regulatory accounting practices. Capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by regulators. Failure to meet capital requirements can initiate regulatory action.
Prompt corrective action regulations provide five capital classifications: well capitalized, adequately capitalized, undercapitalized, significantly undercapitalized, and critically undercapitalized, although these terms are not used to represent overall financial condition. If adequately capitalized, regulatory approval is required to accept brokered deposits. If undercapitalized, capital distributions are limited, as is asset growth and expansion, and capital restoration plans are required. At December 31, 2013, regulatory notifications categorized the Bank and the Company as well capitalized, under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the Bank’s or the Company’s category.
Effective December 29, 2010, the Company and the Bank entered into a Written Agreement (“Written Agreement”) with the Reserve Bank and the State of Wisconsin Department of Financial Institutions (“WDFI”). Under the terms of the Written Agreement, both the Company and the Bank agreed to, among other things: (a) submit for approval plans to permit the Company to maintain sufficient consolidated capital and the Bank, to maintain sufficient stand-alone capital; (b) comply with applicable notice provisions with respect to the appointment of new directors and senior executive officers of the Company and the Bank and legal and regulatory limitations on indemnification payments and severance payments; and (c) refrain from declaring or paying dividends absent prior regulatory approval. Effective June 4, 2012, the FRB and WDFI terminated the Written Agreement. In place of the Written Agreement, an informal agreement was entered into June 19, 2012, between the Company and the FRB and WDFI. This informal agreement required the Company and Bank to (i) refrain from declaring or paying dividends absent prior regulatory approval, (ii) submit capital plans as evidence of sufficient capital and (iii) submit an annual business plan and budget at least 30 days prior to the beginning of the year. The informal agreement was terminated effective December 14, 2012.
102
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
NOTE 13 - CAPITAL MATTERS(Continued)
Regulatory restrictions, which govern all state chartered banks, preclude the payment of dividends without the prior written consent of the WDFI if dividends declared and paid by such bank in either of the two immediately preceding years exceeded that bank’s net income for those years. During 2011, no dividends were declared. During 2012, the Company sought and received approval to declare and pay dividends of $0.08 per share or $635. The restriction requiring approval prior to declaration of dividends was removed at the time the informal agreement was terminated in December 2012. During 2013, the Company declared and paid dividends of $0.22 per share or $1,738. On January 21, 2014, the Company declared a dividend of $0.07 per share to shareholders of record on February 10, 2014.
The Company’s and the Bank’s risk-based capital and leverage ratios at December 31, 2013 and 2012 are presented below.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Actual | | For Capital Adequacy Purposes | | To Be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions | |
| | Amount | | Ratio | | Amount | | Ratio | | Amount | | Ratio | |
2013 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Capital to Risk-Weighted Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated | | $ | 116,195 | | | 16.71 | % | $ | 55,616 | | | 8.00 | % | | N/A | | | N/A | |
Bank | | | 113,254 | | | 16.30 | % | | 55,571 | | | 8.00 | % | $ | 69,464 | | | 10.00 | % |
Tier 1 (Core) Capital to Risk-Weighted Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated | | | 99,137 | | | 14.26 | % | | 27,808 | | | 4.00 | % | | N/A | | | N/A | |
Bank | | | 105,596 | | | 15.20 | % | | 27,786 | | | 4.00 | % | | 41,678 | | | 6.00 | % |
Tier 1 (Core) Capital to Average Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated | | | 99,137 | | | 10.48 | % | | 37,834 | | | 4.00 | % | | N/A | | | N/A | |
Bank | | | 105,596 | | | 11.16 | % | | 37,836 | | | 4.00 | % | | 47,295 | | | 5.00 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2012 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Capital to Risk-Weighted Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated | | $ | 109,932 | | | 15.96 | % | $ | 55,111 | | | 8.00 | % | | N/A | | | N/A | |
Bank | | | 109,358 | | | 15.89 | % | | 55,047 | | | 8.00 | % | $ | 68,809 | | | 10.00 | % |
Tier 1 (Core) Capital to Risk-Weighted Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated | | | 91,914 | | | 13.34 | % | | 27,556 | | | 4.00 | % | | N/A | | | N/A | |
Bank | | | 100,750 | | | 14.64 | % | | 27,524 | | | 4.00 | % | | 41,286 | | | 6.00 | % |
Tier 1 (Core) Capital to Average Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated | | | 91,914 | | | 9.41 | % | | 39,056 | | | 4.00 | % | | N/A | | | N/A | |
Bank | | | 100,750 | | | 10.31 | % | | 39,101 | | | 4.00 | % | | 48,876 | | | 5.00 | % |
NOTE 14 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
The Company is party to financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of customers. These financial instruments include off balance-sheet credit instruments, such as commitments to make loans and commercial letters of credit, issued to meet customer financing needs. The face amount for these items represents the exposure to loss, before considering customer collateral or ability to repay. Such financial instruments are recorded when they are funded. Instruments, such as standby letters of credit, that are considered financial guarantees are recorded at fair value. The Company does not use forward loan sale commitments.
103
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
NOTE 14 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES(Continued)
The Company’s exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instrument for commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit is represented by the contract or notional amount of those instruments. The Company uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance-sheet instruments.
| | | | | | | |
| | December 31, | |
| | 2013 | | 2012 | |
Financial instruments whose contract amounts represent credit risk: | | | | | | | |
Commitments to extend credit | | $ | 228,208 | | $ | 230,351 | |
Standby letters of credit | | | 9,898 | | | 15,499 | |
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The Company evaluates each customer’s creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Company upon extension of credit, is based on management’s credit evaluation of the counter-party. Collateral held varies but may include accounts receivable; inventory; property, plant, and equipment; and income-producing commercial properties. Fixed rate commitments totaled $20,533 and $15,666 at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, with rates ranging from 0.75% to 8.00% in 2013 and 2.00% to 8.75% in 2012.
Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Company to guarantee the performance of customers to a third party. These are primarily issued to support private borrowing arrangements. The commitments expire in decreasing amounts through 2023, with a majority expiring by December 31, 2018. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan facilities to customers. The Company does not require collateral as support for the commitments. Collateral is secured as commitments are funded.
In 2013, 2012 and 2011, impairment charges of $0, $0 and $68 were taken, respectively, on standby letters of credit which were issued by the Company on behalf of customers to accommodate their borrowings with third parties. The provision for impairment charges related to the establishment of a liability for the Company’s expected losses on outstanding letters of credit. During the second quarter of 2012, the collateral securing the letter of credit was sold to an unrelated third party who assumed the letter of credit. The liability for the guarantees was reduced to zero and no further impairment charges were recognized. At December 31, 2013 and 2012, there was no carrying value recorded by the Company as a liability for those guarantees.
Loss contingencies, including claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business, are recorded as liabilities when the likelihood of loss is probable and an amount or range of loss can be reasonably estimated.
The Company does not use interest rate contracts (e.g. swaps) or other derivatives to manage interest rate risk and does not have any of these instruments outstanding as of and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011.
104
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
NOTE 15 - RETIREMENT PLANS
The Bank has a 401(k) profit sharing plan covering all employees who qualify as to age and length of service. The discretionary employer contributions paid and expensed under all plans totaled $449, $366 and $367 in 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Certain officers and directors of the Company and its subsidiaries are covered by nonqualified deferred compensation plans. Payments to be made under these plans are accrued over the anticipated years of service of the individuals covered. Amounts charged to expense were $323, $324, and $140 in 2013, 2012, and 2011, respectively. The aggregate amount of deferred compensation included in other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets is $3,262 and $3,230 in 2013 and 2012, respectively. The Company has established the Baylake Bank Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (“SERP Plan”), which is intended to provide certain management and highly compensated employees of the Company who have contributed and are expected to continue to contribute to the Company’s success, deferred compensation in addition to that available under the Company’s other retirement programs. Costs amounting to $225, $222 and $33 are included in the amounts charged to expense for 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The Company has ceased making contributions to the Plan at the present time and does not expect to resume making contributions to the Plan in the foreseeable future.
NOTE 16 - INCOME TAXES
Income tax expense consists of the following:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the year ended December 31, | |
| | 2013 | | 2012 | | 2011 | |
Current income taxes | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal | | $ | 922 | | $ | 1,699 | | $ | 1,123 | |
State | | | (66 | ) | | (35 | ) | | 37 | |
| | | 856 | | | 1,664 | | | 1,160 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal | | | 1,535 | | | 159 | | | (145 | ) |
State | | | 928 | | | (340 | ) | | 392 | |
| | | 2,463 | | | (181 | ) | | 247 | |
Income tax expense | | $ | 3,319 | | $ | 1,483 | | $ | 1,407 | |
The provision for income taxes differs from the amount of income tax determined by applying the statutory federal income tax rate to pretax income as a result of the following differences:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the year ended December 31, | |
| | 2013 | | 2012 | | 2011 | |
Income tax expense based on statutory rate (34%) | | $ | 3,851 | | $ | 3,103 | | $ | 2,000 | |
State income tax expense (benefit) net of federal tax expense (benefit) | | | 569 | | | (905 | ) | | 284 | |
Effect of tax-exempt interest income | | | (698 | ) | | (687 | ) | | (684 | ) |
Life insurance death benefit and earnings | | | (119 | ) | | (295 | ) | | (254 | ) |
Equity in income of UFS subsidiary | | | (254 | ) | | (184 | ) | | (222 | ) |
State valuation allowance reversal | | | — | | | 658 | | | — | |
Other | | | (30 | ) | | (207 | ) | | 283 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Expense based on effective tax rates | | $ | 3,319 | | $ | 1,483 | | $ | 1,407 | |
For purposes of calculating its tax provision, the Company anticipates that the undistributed earnings in the UFS subsidiary will be distributed back to the Company in the form of dividends.
105
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
NOTE 16 - INCOME TAXES (Continued)
Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes.
The following is a summary of the significant components of the Company’s deferred income tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2013 and 2012:
| | | | | | | |
| | 2013 | | 2012 | |
Deferred income tax assets | | | | | | | |
Allowance for loan losses | | $ | 3,003 | | $ | 3,594 | |
Deferred loan fees | | | 165 | | | 163 | |
Deferred compensation | | | 1,530 | | | 1,532 | |
Nonaccrual loans | | | 114 | | | 246 | |
Accrued vacation pay | | | 584 | | | 570 | |
OREO property valuation/expenses | | | 1,633 | | | 2,960 | |
Donations | | | 39 | | | — | |
Deferred tax credits-AMT | | | 2,437 | | | 2,638 | |
State net operating loss carry forwards (NOLs) | | | 665 | | | 986 | |
Other | | | 288 | | | 151 | |
Total deferred tax assets before valuation allowance | | | 10,458 | | | 12,840 | |
Deferred income tax liabilities | | | | | | | |
Depreciation | | | 1,757 | | | 1,798 | |
FHLB stock dividends | | | 413 | | | 419 | |
Mortgage loan servicing | | | 212 | | | 165 | |
Net unrealized gain on securities available for sale | | | 696 | | | 3,437 | |
Equity in UFS subsidiary | | | 525 | | | 464 | |
Prepaid expenditures | | | 165 | | | 143 | |
Other | | | 54 | | | 56 | |
Total deferred income tax liabilities | | | 3,822 | | | 6,482 | |
Net deferred income tax assets | | $ | 6,636 | | $ | 6,358 | |
The Company has state net operating loss carry forwards of $12,810 and $18,917 at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. $200 of the state net operating losses expire annually beginning in 2024 with the remainder expiring in 2032.
Prior to the fourth quarter of 2012, the Company carried a valuation allowance to reduce deferred income tax assets related to state net operating loss carry forwards to an amount which the Company believed the benefit would more likely than not be realized. Based on an assessment by the Company in the fourth quarter of 2012, it was determined the valuation allowance was no longer required. The valuation allowance of $658 was reduced to zero, with an offsetting reduction to income tax expense.
106
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
NOTE 16- INCOME TAXES (Continued)
Income tax expense recorded in the consolidated statement of operations involves the interpretation and application of certain accounting pronouncements and federal and state tax codes. The Company undergoes examination by various regulatory taxing agencies. Such agencies may require that changes in the amount of tax expense be recognized when their interpretations differ from those of management, based on their judgment about information available to them at the time of their examination.
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amounts of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the year ended December 31, | |
| | 2013 | | 2012 | | 2011 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Balance | | $ | — | | $ | 174 | | $ | — | |
Additions for tax positions of prior years | | | — | | | — | | | 174 | |
Settlements | | | — | | | (174 | ) | | — | |
Balance, end of year | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 174 | |
As of December 31, 2011, the gross unrecognized tax benefits represented estimated tax and interest costs related to an IRS audit for the 2009 tax year. In January 2012, the Company and the IRS reached a tentative settlement agreement to finalize the audit and the Company paid interest of $34. The excess liability of $140 was reversed when the audit was finalized in the fourth quarter of 2012.
The Company and its subsidiaries are subject to U.S. federal and Wisconsin state income tax. The Company and its subsidiaries file a consolidated federal income tax return and a combined Wisconsin tax return. The Company is no longer subject to examination by U.S. Federal taxing authorities for years before 2010 and for Wisconsin state income taxes for years before 2009. During the third quarter of 2013, the IRS began an audit of the Company’s 2011 federal income tax return. The audit concluded in the fourth quarter of 2013. The Company received a minimal amount of interest related to the timing of deductions taken for income tax purposes. The Company does not expect the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits to significantly increase or decrease in the next twelve months.
The Company recognizes interest and/or penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense.
107
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
NOTE 17 - EARNINGS PER SHARE
Earnings per share is based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding for the year. A reconciliation of the basic and diluted earnings per share amounts is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the year ended December 31, | |
| | 2013 | | 2012 | | 2011 | |
Basic | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 8,009 | | $ | 7,642 | | $ | 4,476 | |
Weighted average common shares outstanding | | | 7,902,732 | | | 7,926,424 | | | 7,911,539 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per common share | | $ | 1.01 | | $ | 0.96 | | $ | 0.57 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | 8,009 | | | 7,642 | | | 4,476 | |
Earnings from assumed conversion of convertible debentures | | | 593 | | | 593 | | | — | |
Net income | | $ | 8,602 | | $ | 8,235 | | $ | 4,476 | |
Weighted average common shares outstanding for basic earnings per share | | | 7,902,732 | | | 7,926,424 | | | 7,911,539 | |
Add: Dilutive effects of assumed exercises of stock options and vesting of restricted stock units | | | 68,910 | | | 29,116 | | | 4,842 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Add: Dilutive effects of convertible promissory notes | | | 1,880,000 | | | 1,880,000 | | | — | |
Average shares and dilutive potential common shares | | | 9,851,642 | | | 9,835,540 | | | 7,916,381 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted earnings per common share | | $ | 0.87 | | $ | 0.84 | | $ | 0.57 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Additional common stock option shares that have not been included due to their antidilutive effect | | | 49,949 | | | 93,152 | | | 112,400 | |
Additional common stock convertible debenture shares that have not been included due to their antidilutive effect | | | — | | | — | | | 1,890,000 | |
NOTE 18 - STOCK OPTION PLAN
The Company had a non-qualified stock option plan (the “Option Plan”) under which certain officers and key salaried employees were entitled to purchase shares of the Company’s stock at an established exercise price. Unless earlier terminated, these options expired ten years from the date of grant. The options vested over a five-year period becoming exercisable 20% per year, commencing one year from date of grant. This plan expired in 2003. Subsequent to expiration of the Option Plan, options to purchase 10,000 shares of Company common stock were granted on the same terms and conditions as applied to options granted under the Option Plan. There was no compensation expense recognized for the Option Plan in 2013 or 2012. At December 31, 2013 and 2012, there was no unrecognized compensation cost related to the Option Plan and all unexpired options issued were fully vested. On January 6, 2014, the 10,000 options granted subsequent to expiration of the Option Plan, which were outstanding and fully vested at December 31, 2013, expired unexercised.
In June 2010, the Company’s shareholders approved the Baylake Corp 2010 Equity Incentive Plan (“the 2010 Plan”), under which current and prospective employees, non-employee directors and consultants may be awarded incentive stock options, non-statutory stock options, shares of restricted stock or RSUs, or stock appreciation rights. The aggregate number of shares of the Company’s common stock issuable under the 2010 Plan is 750,000.
108
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
NOTE 18 - STOCK OPTION PLAN(Continued)
Stock Options
On March 19, 2013, the Company granted 43,176 stock options to certain members of management at the market value of the stock on the grant date, which was $9.50 per share. The options granted expire 10 years from date of grant and vest ratably over a five-year period. The fair value of the stock options granted was $2.58 per option, determined under the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Compensation cost to be recognized over the five-year vesting period, net of income tax, is $67. As of December 31, 2013, none of the options were vested and 3,227 options had been forfeited. Unrecognized compensation expense, net of income tax, is $53.
Restricted Stock Units
On March 19, 2013, the Company granted 35,177 RSUs to certain members of management at the market value of the stock, which was $9.50 per share. The RSUs were awarded at no cost to the employee and vest ratably over a five-year period. Compensation cost to be recognized over the five-year vesting period, net of income tax, is $203. As of December 31, 2013, none of the RSUs were vested and 2,629 RSUs were forfeited during 2013. Unrecognized compensation expense, net of income tax, is $158.
Accounting for Stock Options
The fair value of each option grant was estimated as of the date of the grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury rate for the expected option term. The expected volatility is based on the volatility of the Company’s stock over the 36-month period preceding the grant date. The expected term represents the period of time the options are expected to be outstanding. The grant date fair values and assumptions used to determine such values are as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2013 | | 2012 | | |
Weighted average grant date fair value | | $ | 2.58 | | $ | 2.51 | | |
Assumptions: | | | | | | | | |
Risk-free interest rate | | | 1.35 | % | | 1.61 | % | |
Expected volatility | | | 30.47 | % | | 43.72 | % | |
Expected term (in years) | | | 7 | years | | 7 | years | |
Expected dividend yield | | | 1.68 | % | | 1.29 | % | |
109
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
NOTE 18 - STOCK OPTION PLAN(Continued)
Activity in the stock option plans during 2013 follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Shares | | Weighted Average Exercise Price | | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term | | Aggregate Intrinsic Value | |
|
Outstanding at beginning of year | | | 163,281 | | $ | 6.44 | | | 7.48 | | $ | — | |
Granted | | | 43,176 | | | 9.50 | | | — | | | — | |
Exercised | | | (6,971 | ) | | 4.40 | | | — | | | — | |
Forfeited or expired | | | (23,662 | ) | | 10.81 | | | — | | | — | |
Outstanding at end of year | | | 175,824 | | $ | 6.69 | | | 7.63 | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Exercisable at end of year | | | 45,738 | | $ | 6.91 | | | 5.92 | | $ | 202 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fully vested and expected to vest | | | 175,824 | | $ | 6.69 | | | 7.63 | | $ | 1,125 | |
Activity in the stock option plans during 2012 follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Shares | | Weighted Average Exercise Price | | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term | | Aggregate Intrinsic Value | |
|
Outstanding at beginning of year | | | 112,400 | | $ | 7.27 | | | 6.46 | | $ | — | |
Granted | | | 73,015 | | | 6.20 | | | — | | | — | |
Exercised | | | (889 | ) | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Forfeited or expired | | | (21,245 | ) | | 10.10 | | | — | | | — | |
Outstanding at end of year | | | 163,281 | | $ | 6.44 | | | 7.48 | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Exercisable at end of year | | | 38,610 | | $ | 10.20 | | | 3.31 | | $ | 70 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fully vested and expected to vest | | | 163,281 | | $ | 6.44 | | | 7.48 | | $ | 338 | |
Activity in the stock option plan during 2011 follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Shares | | Weighted Average Exercise Price | | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term | | Aggregate Intrinsic Value | |
|
Outstanding at beginning of year | | | 49,628 | | $ | 13.73 | | | 1.45 | | $ | — | |
Granted | | | 74,572 | | | 4.15 | | | — | | | — | |
Exercised | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Forfeited or expired | | | (11,800 | ) | | 14.72 | | | — | | | — | |
Outstanding at end of year | | | 112,400 | | $ | 7.27 | | | 6.46 | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Exercisable at end of year | | | 37,828 | | $ | 13.42 | | | 1.06 | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fully vested and expected to vest | | | 112,400 | | $ | 7.27 | | | 6.46 | | $ | 4 | |
110
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
NOTE 18 - STOCK OPTION PLAN(Continued)
The following options were outstanding at December 31, 2013:
| | | Number of Shares | | Weighted-Average Exercise Price | | Weighted-Average Remaining Life (in Years) | |
Price Range | | Outstanding | | Exercisable | | Outstanding | | Exercisable | | | |
$ | 4.15 | | | 61,486 | | | 22,857 | | $ | 4.15 | | $ | 4.15 | | | 7.20 | |
$ | 6.20 | | | 64,389 | | | 12,881 | | | 6.20 | | | 6.20 | | | 8.25 | |
$ | 9.50 | | | 39,949 | | | — | | | 9.50 | | | — | | | 9.21 | |
$ | 14.15 | | | 10,000 | | | 10,000 | | | 14.15 | | | 14.15 | | | 0.01 | |
| | | | 175,824 | | | 45,738 | | | 6.69 | | | 6.91 | | | 7.63 | |
Information related to the stock option plan during each year follows:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2013 | | 2012 | | 2011 | |
Intrinsic value of options exercised | | $ | 42 | | $ | 2 | | $ | — | |
Cash received from option exercises | | | 31 | | | 4 | | | — | |
Tax benefit realized from option exercises | | | 8 | | | 1 | | | — | |
The following table summarizes information about the Company’s RSU activity for 2013 and 2012.
Restricted Stock Units
Activity in the RSUs during 2013 were as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| | RSUs | | Weighted Average Grant Price | |
Outstanding at beginning of year | | | 124,671 | | $ | 5.28 | |
Granted | | | 35,177 | | | 9.50 | |
Vested | | | (28,679 | ) | | 5.13 | |
Forfeited or expired | | | (8,484 | ) | | 6.62 | |
Outstanding at end of year | | | 122,685 | | $ | 6.43 | |
111
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
NOTE 18 - STOCK OPTION PLAN(Continued)
Activity in the RSUs during 2012 were as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| | RSUs | | Weighted Average Grant Price | |
Outstanding at beginning of year | | | 74,572 | | $ | 4.15 | |
Granted | | | 73,015 | | | 6.20 | |
Vested | | | (14,919 | ) | | 4.15 | |
Forfeited or expired | | | (7,997 | ) | | 5.29 | |
Outstanding at end of year | | | 124,671 | | $ | 5.28 | |
Activity in the RSUs during 2011 were as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| | RSUs | | Weighted Average Grant Price | |
Outstanding at beginning of year | | | — | | $ | — | |
Granted | | | 74,572 | | | 4.15 | |
Vested | | | — | | | — | |
Forfeited or expired | | | — | | | — | |
Outstanding at end of year | | | 74,572 | | $ | 4.15 | |
112
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
NOTE 19 - CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION - PARENT COMPANY ONLY
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
December 31
| | | | | | | |
| | 2013 | | 2012 | |
ASSETS | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 3,279 | | $ | 1,194 | |
Receivable from subsidiary | | | 115 | | | 715 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 132 | | | 96 | |
Unamortized debt offering costs | | | 27 | | | 63 | |
Income tax receivable | | | — | | | — | |
Investment in subsidiaries | | | 116,042 | | | 116,810 | |
Other assets | | | 22 | | | 3 | |
Total assets | | $ | 119,617 | | $ | 118,881 | |
| | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | | |
Liabilities | | | | | | | |
Interest payable | | $ | 236 | | $ | 237 | |
Debentures | | | 16,100 | | | 16,100 | |
Convertible promissory notes | | | 9,400 | | | 9,400 | |
Total liabilities | | | 25,736 | | | 25,737 | |
Stockholders’ equity | | | 93,881 | | | 93,144 | |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | | $ | 119,617 | | $ | 118,881 | |
113
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
NOTE 19 - CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION - PARENT COMPANY ONLY(Continued)
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Years ended December 31
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2013 | | 2012 | | 2011 | |
Income | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from subsidiaries | | $ | 5,724 | | $ | 789 | | $ | — | |
Interest income | | | 5 | | | 2 | | | 11 | |
Other | | | 1 | | | — | | | — | |
Total income | | | 5,730 | | | 791 | | | 11 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest | | | 1,242 | | | 1,277 | | | 1,252 | |
Other | | | 552 | | | 379 | | | 226 | |
Total expenses | | | 1,794 | | | 1,656 | | | 1,478 | |
Income (loss) before equity in undistributed net income of subsidiaries | | | 3,936 | | | (865 | ) | | (1,467 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Equity in undistributed net income of subsidiaries (earnings in excess of dividends) | | | 3,316 | | | 7,202 | | | 5,368 | |
Income before income taxes | | | 7,252 | | | 6,337 | | | 3,901 | |
Income tax benefit | | | (757 | ) | | (1,305 | ) | | (575 | ) |
Net income | | $ | 8,009 | | $ | 7,642 | | $ | 4,476 | |
114
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
NOTE 19 - CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION - PARENT COMPANY ONLY(Continued)
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
Years ended December 31
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2013 | | 2012 | | 2011 | |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 8,009 | | $ | 7,642 | | $ | 4,476 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | |
Undistributed earnings of subsidiary (earnings in excess of dividends) | | | (3,316 | ) | | (7,202 | ) | | (5,368 | ) |
Recovery of deferred tax asset previously written off | | | — | | | (658 | ) | | — | |
Amortization of debt issuance costs | | | 36 | | | 35 | | | 35 | |
Net change in intercompany receivable | | | 600 | | | (19 | ) | | 5 | |
Other changes, net | | | 301 | | | 267 | | | 265 | |
Net cash flows (used in) provided by operating activities | | | 5,630 | | | 65 | | | (587 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | | | | | | | |
Capitalization of non-bank subsidiary | | | (100 | ) | | — | | | — | |
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (100 | ) | | — | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | | | | | | | |
Purchase of treasury stock | | | (1,707 | ) | | — | | | — | |
Dividends paid | | | (1,738 | ) | | (635 | ) | | — | |
Net cash used in financing activities | | | (3,445 | ) | | (635 | ) | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net change in cash and cash equivalents | | | 2,085 | | | (570 | ) | | (587 | ) |
Beginning cash and cash equivalents | | | 1,194 | | | 1,764 | | | 2,351 | |
Ending cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 3,279 | | $ | 1,194 | | $ | 1,764 | |
115
Table of Contents
BAYLAKE CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
NOTE 20 – SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA
The following is selected unaudited financial data summarizing the results of operations for each quarter in the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2013 Quarter Ended (In thousands, except per share data) | |
| | March 31 | | June 30 | | September 30 | | December 31 | |
|
Interest income | | $ | 8,653 | | $ | 8,564 | | $ | 8,615 | | $ | 8,908 | |
Interest expense | | | 1,293 | | | 1,218 | | | 1,076 | | | 953 | |
Net interest income | | | 7,360 | | | 7,346 | | | 7,539 | | | 7,955 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 600 | | | 600 | | | 200 | | | — | |
Net interest income after PLL | | | 6,760 | | | 6,746 | | | 7,339 | | | 7,955 | |
Noninterest income | | | 2,499 | | | 2,359 | | | 2,326 | | | 2,646 | |
Noninterest expense | | | 6,808 | | | 6,679 | | | 6,474 | | | 7,341 | |
Income before income tax expense | | | 2,451 | | | 2,426 | | | 3,191 | | | 3,260 | |
Provision for income tax | | | 696 | | | 695 | | | 986 | | | 942 | |
Net income | | $ | 1,755 | | $ | 1,731 | | $ | 2,205 | | $ | 2,318 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per share | | $ | 0.22 | | $ | 0.22 | | $ | 0.28 | | $ | 0.30 | |
Diluted earnings per share | | $ | 0.19 | | $ | 0.19 | | $ | 0.24 | | $ | 0.25 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2012 Quarter Ended (In thousands, except per share data) | |
| | March 31 | | June 30 | | September 30 | | December 31 | |
|
Interest income | | $ | 10,318 | | $ | 9,982 | | $ | 9,722 | | $ | 9,164 | |
Interest expense | | | 1,998 | | | 1,784 | | | 1,592 | | | 1,381 | |
Net interest income | | | 8,320 | | | 8,198 | | | 8,130 | | | 7,783 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 1,750 | | | 2,275 | | | 1,100 | | | 300 | |
Net interest income after PLL | | | 6,570 | | | 5,923 | | | 7,030 | | | 7,483 | |
Noninterest income | | | 3,045 | | | 4,342 | | | 3,250 | | | 3,186 | |
Noninterest expense | | | 7,833 | | | 8,877 | | | 7,255 | | | 7,739 | |
Income before income tax expense (benefit) | | | 1,782 | | | 1,388 | | | 3,025 | | | 2,930 | |
Provision (benefit) for income tax | | | 450 | | | 94 | | | 940 | | | (1 | ) |
Net income | | $ | 1,332 | | $ | 1,294 | | $ | 2,085 | | $ | 2,931 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per share | | $ | 0.17 | | $ | 0.16 | | $ | 0.26 | | $ | 0.37 | |
Diluted earnings per share | | $ | 0.15 | | $ | 0.15 | | $ | 0.23 | | $ | 0.31 | |
116
Table of Contents
ITEM 9.CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
None.
ITEM 9A.CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosures Controls and Procedures:Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) as of December 31, 2013. Based on such evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of the end of such period, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in recording, processing, summarizing and reporting, on a timely basis, information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act.
There are inherent limitations in the effectiveness of any system of internal control over financial reporting, including the possibility of human error and circumvention or overriding of controls. Accordingly, even an effective system of internal control over financial reporting can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation. Projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risks that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting: The report of our management on our internal control over financial reporting appears on page 70 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting:There have not been any changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that have occurred during the quarter ended December 31, 2013, that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.
ITEM 9B.OTHER INFORMATION
None.
117
Table of Contents
PART III
ITEM 10.DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The information set forth under the sections titled “Proposal No. 1, Election of Directors,” “Information on Executive Officers” and “Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act” contained in the definitive proxy statement for our 2014 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 11.EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The information set forth under the sections titled “Director Fees and Benefits”, “Compensation Discussion and Analysis”, “Board of Directors Compensation Committee Report on Management Compensation”, and “Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation” contained in the definitive proxy statement for our 2014 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is incorporated herein by reference.
118
Table of Contents
ITEM 12.SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
The information set forth under the section titled “Ownership of Baylake Common” contained in the definitive proxy statement for our 2014 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is incorporated herein by reference.
Equity compensation plan information:
The following table sets forth information regarding options and shares reserved for future issuance under the equity compensation plans as of December 31, 2013.
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | Number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights | | Weighted-average exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and rights | | Number of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans (excluding securities reflected in column (a)) | |
Plan Category | | (a) | | (b) | | (c) | |
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders | | | 165,824 | | $ | 4.88 | | | 410,033 | |
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders** | | | 10,000 | | | 14.15 | | | — | |
Total | | | 175,824 | | $ | 6.91 | | | 410,033 | |
** These options represent options granted with the same terms and conditions as those granted under the 1993 Stock Option Plan, as amended, but after expiration of that Plan.
ITEM 13.CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
Information set forth in the section titled “Certain Transactions with Management” in the definitive proxy statement for our 2014 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 14.PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
Information set forth in the section titled “Principal Accountant Fees and Services” in the definitive proxy statement for our 2014 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is incorporated herein by reference.
119
Table of Contents
PART IV
ITEM 15.EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
(a) 1 and 2
The consolidated financial statements and supplementary data contained in Item 8 of this report are filed as part of this Form 10-K.
All schedules have been omitted as the required information is either inapplicable or included in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements contained in Part II, Item 8 of this Form 10-K.
Reference is made to the Exhibit Index following the signatures for exhibits filed as part of this Form 10-K.
120
Table of Contents
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| | | |
| BAYLAKE CORP. | |
| | | |
| By: | /s/Robert J. Cera | |
| | Robert J. Cera |
| | President and Chief Executive Officer and |
| | Director (Principal Executive Officer) |
| | | |
| By: | /s/Kevin L. LaLuzerne | |
| | Kevin L. LaLuzerne |
| | Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer |
| | (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
Date:March 3, 2014
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each individual whose signature appears below hereby designates and appoints Robert J. Cera and Kevin L. LaLuzerne, and each of them, any one of whom may act without the joinder of the other, as such person’s true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agents (the “Attorneys-in-Fact”) with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for such person and in such person’s name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments to this report, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, the Securities and Exchange Commission and any state securities commission, granting unto said Attorneys-in-Fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and conforming all that said Attorneys-in-Fact and agents or any of them, or their or his substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
121
Table of Contents
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
| | | |
/s/Robert W. Agnew | | /s/Louis J. “Rick” Jeanquart | |
Robert W. Agnew, Director | | Louis J. “Rick” Jeanquart, Director | |
Co-Chairman of the Board | | | |
| | | |
/s/Richard A. Braun | | /s/Kevin L. LaLuzerne | |
Richard A. Braun, Director | | Kevin L. LaLuzerne, Chief Financial Officer | |
Co-Chairman of the Board | | and Treasurer ( Principal Financial and | |
| | Accounting Officer) | |
| | | |
/s/Robert J. Cera | | /s/Elyse Mollner Stackhouse | |
Robert J. Cera, President and Chief Executive | | Elyse Mollner Stackhouse, Director | |
Officer and Director (Principal Executive | | | |
Officer) | | | |
| | | |
/s/Roger G. Ferris | | /s/Joseph J. Morgan | |
Roger G. Ferris, Director | | Joseph J. Morgan, Director | |
| | | |
/s/Terrence R. Fulwiler | | /s/Dean J. Nolden | |
Terrence R. Fulwiler, Director | | Dean J. Nolden, Director | |
| | | |
/s/Dee Geurts-Bengston | | /s/William Parsons | |
Dee Geurts-Bengston, Director | | William Parsons, Director | |
| | | |
/s/Thomas L. Herlache | | /s/Paul Jay Sturm | |
Thomas L. Herlache, Director | | Paul Jay Sturm, Director | |
* Each of the above signatures is affixed as of March 3, 2014.
122
Table of Contents
| | | |
Exhibit No. | | Description | |
| | |
3.1 | | Articles of Incorporation, as amended through July 3, 2001, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 from the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-118857) filed on September 8, 2004 |
| | |
3.2 | | Articles of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2007 |
| | |
3.3 | | Composite Articles of Incorporation, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2007 |
| | |
3.4 | | Bylaws, as amended through February 21, 1996, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 from the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-118857) filed on September 8, 2004 |
| | |
4.1 | | Advances, Collateral Pledge, and Security Agreement dated as of August 8, 1997 between Baylake Bank and Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 from the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 |
| | |
10.1 | | Baylake Bank’s Deferred Compensation Program with Thomas L. Herlache*, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 from the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1993 |
| | |
10.2 | | Baylake Bank’s Deferred Compensation and Salary Continuation Agreement with Richard A. Braun*, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 from the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1993 |
| | |
10.3 | | Deferred Compensation Plan for Selected Directors of Baylake Bank (Money Purchase Compensation Plan) dated December 19, 1995*, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 from the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 |
| | |
10.4 | | Baylake Corp. Stock Purchase Plan*, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4 from the Company’s Form S-8 filed on February 10, 1998 |
| | |
10.5 | | Baylake Corp. 1993 Stock Option Plan, as amended in 1998*, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 from the Company’s Form S-8 filed on September 21, 1998 |
| | |
10.6 | | Baylake Bank Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan*, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 from the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 |
| | |
10.7 | | Employment Agreement dated as of June 30, 2006 between Baylake Bank and Robert J. Cera*, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 from the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 |
| | |
10.8 | | Executive Employee Salary Continuation Agreement for Thomas L. Herlache dated October 1, 1999*, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 from the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the Fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 |
| | |
10.9 | | Preferred Compensation Agreement, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2007* |
| | |
10.10 | | Non-Qualified Retirement Trust incorporated by reference from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2007* |
| | |
10.11 | | Amendments to Deferred Compensation Agreements with Thomas L. Herlache and Summary of Benefits for serving as Chairman, incorporated by reference from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2007* |
123
Table of Contents
| | |
10.12 | | Baylake Corp. 2010 Equity Incentive Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit A to the Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed on April 28, 2010 in connection with the Company’s 2010 Annual Meeting* |
| | |
21.1 | | List of Subsidiaries |
| | |
23.1 | | Consent of Baker Tilly Virchow Krause, LLP |
| | |
24.1 | | Power of Attorney (contained on the Signature Page) |
| | |
31.1 | | Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended |
| | |
31.2 | | Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended |
| | |
32.1 | | Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 |
| | |
32.2 | | Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 |
*Designates compensation plans or agreements
124