Fair Value | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2015 |
Fair Value [Abstract] | |
Fair Value | 5.Fair Value |
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Accounting guidance establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The guidance describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value: |
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Level 1: | Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date. | | | | | | | | |
Level 2: | Significant other observable inputs, other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data. | | | | | | | | |
Level 3: | Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. | | | | | | | | |
A financial instrument’s categorization within the valuation hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input within the valuation hierarchy that is significant to the fair value measurement. |
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The methods and assumptions used to estimate fair value are described below. |
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Securities available for sale - the fair value of securities available for sale is determined by obtaining quoted prices on nationally recognized securities exchanges (Level 1 inputs) or matrix pricing, which is a mathematical technique widely used in the industry to value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for the specific securities but rather by relying on the securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted securities (Level 2 inputs). For other securities not able to be priced on matrix pricing, outside third parties are relied upon (Level 3 inputs). One of the Company’s securities available for sale at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 was measured using Level 3 inputs. |
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Non-impaired loans and deposits - the fair value of fixed rate non-impaired loans and deposits and non-impaired variable rate loans and deposits with infrequent repricing or repricing limits, is based on discounted cash flows using current market rates applied to the estimated life and credit risk (Level 3 inputs). Fair value of loans held for sale is based on market quotes (Level 3 inputs). |
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Impaired Loans - the fair value of impaired loans is based on a review of comparable collateral in similar marketplaces (Level 3 inputs) or an analysis of expected cash flows of the loan in relationship to the contractual terms of the loan (Level 3 inputs). Impaired loans are carried at the lower of amortized cost or fair value less estimated costs to sell. Impaired loans are not carried at fair value if there is sufficient collateral or if expected repayments exceed the recorded investments of such loans. |
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Mortgage servicing rights - the fair value of mortgage servicing rights is based on a valuation model that calculates the present value of estimated net servicing income. The valuation model incorporates assumptions that market participants would use in estimating future net servicing income. These assumptions include servicing costs, expected loan lives, discount rates, and the determination of whether the loan is likely to be refinanced. The Company compares the valuation model inputs and results to published industry data for reasonableness (Level 2 inputs). |
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Other real estate owned - the fair value of other real estate owned is determined using a variety of market information including, but not limited to, appraisals, professional market assessments, and real estate tax assessment information. Properties obtained by the Bank in foreclosure are adjusted to fair value less estimated costs to sell upon their transfer to other real estate owned, establishing a new cost basis. Subsequently, other real estate owned is carried at the lower of cost or fair value less estimated costs to sell (Level 3 inputs). |
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Convertible promissory notes - fair value of convertible promissory notes is based on current rates for similar financing arrangements (Level 3 inputs). |
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BAYLAKE CORP. |
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
31-Mar-15 |
ASSETS MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE ON A RECURRING BASIS |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) |
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Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below: |
| | March 31, | | Quoted Prices in Active Markets For Identical Assets | | Significant Other Observable Inputs | | Significant Unobservable Inputs | |
2015 | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | |
Securities available for sale: | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. government-sponsored agency securities | $ | 2,393 | $ | – | $ | 2,393 | $ | – | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | 102,530 | | – | | 102,315 | | 215 | |
Obligations of states and political subdivisions | | 58,826 | | – | | 58,826 | | – | |
Private placement and corporate bonds | | 3,627 | | – | | 3,627 | | – | |
Other securities | | 1,904 | | – | | 1,904 | | – | |
Total securities available for sale | | 169,280 | | – | | 169,065 | | 215 | |
Mortgage servicing rights | | 845 | | – | | 845 | | – | |
Total | $ | 170,125 | $ | – | $ | 169,910 | $ | 215 | |
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| | 31-Dec-14 | | Quoted Prices in Active Markets For Identical Assets | | | | Significant Unobservable | |
(Level 1) | Significant Other Observable Inputs | Inputs | |
| (Level 2) | (Level 3) | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | |
Securities available for sale: | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. government-sponsored agency securities | $ | 2,747 | $ | – | $ | 2,747 | $ | – | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | 115,714 | | – | | 115,460 | | 254 | |
Obligations of states and political subdivisions | | 59,002 | | – | | 59,002 | | – | |
Private placement and corporate bonds | | 3,544 | | – | | 3,544 | | – | |
Other securities | | 1,905 | | – | | 1,905 | | – | |
Total securities available for sale | | 182,912 | | – | | 182,658 | | 254 | |
Mortgage servicing rights | | 841 | | – | | 841 | | – | |
Total | $ | 183,753 | $ | – | $ | 183,499 | $ | 254 | |
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BAYLAKE CORP. |
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
31-Mar-15 |
The following table presents additional information about assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3): |
| | For the three months ended March 31, 2015 | | For the three months ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | |
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Balance, beginning of period | $ | 254 | $ | 482 | | | | | |
Transfer into Level 3 | | – | | – | | | | | |
Other comprehensive gain | | 3 | | 33 | | | | | |
Transfer out of Level 3 | | – | | – | | | | | |
Principal payments | | -42 | | -109 | | | | | |
Balance, end of period | $ | 215 | $ | 406 | | | | | |
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ASSETS MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE ON A NON-RECURRING BASIS |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) |
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Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis are summarized below: |
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| | March 31, | | Quoted Prices in Active Markets For Identical Assets | | Significant Other Observable Inputs | | Significant Unobservable | |
2015 | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | Inputs | |
| | | (Level 3) | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | |
Impaired loans with allocated allowances | $ | 1,890 | $ | – | $ | – | $ | 1,890 | |
Other real estate owned, net | | 4,195 | | – | | – | | 4,195 | |
Total | $ | 6,085 | $ | – | $ | – | $ | 6,085 | |
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| | 31-Dec-14 | | Quoted Prices in Active Markets For Identical Assets | | Significant Other Observable Inputs | | Significant Unobservable | |
(Level 1) | (Level 2) | Inputs | |
| | (Level 3) | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | |
Impaired loans with allocated allowances | $ | 1,451 | $ | – | $ | – | $ | 1,451 | |
Other real estate owned, net | | 4,266 | | – | | – | | 4,266 | |
Total | $ | 5,717 | $ | – | $ | – | $ | 5,717 | |
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BAYLAKE CORP. |
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
31-Mar-15 |
Required Financial Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments |
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The accounting guidance for financial instruments requires disclosures of estimated fair value of certain financial instruments and the methods and significant assumptions used to estimate their fair values. Certain financial instruments and all nonfinancial instruments are excluded from the scope of this guidance. Accordingly, the fair value disclosures required by this guidance are only indicative of the value of individual financial instruments as of the dates indicated and should not be considered an indication of the Company’s fair value. |
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The following table presents the carrying amount and estimated fair value of certain financial instruments: |
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| (Dollar amounts in thousands) |
| March 31, 2015 | 31-Dec-14 |
| | Carrying | | Fair | | Carrying | | Fair |
Amount | Value | Amount | Value |
FINANCIAL ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Cash and due from financial institutions | $ | 47,159 | $ | 47,159 | $ | 60,189 | $ | 60,189 |
Federal funds sold | | 1,640 | | 1,640 | | 1,176 | | 1,176 |
Securities held to maturity | | 25,581 | | 26,381 | | 25,612 | | 26,181 |
Securities available for sale | | 169,280 | | 169,280 | | 182,912 | | 182,912 |
Loans held for sale | | 1,486 | | 1,513 | | 1,290 | | 1,314 |
Loans, net | | 665,270 | | 658,347 | | 672,306 | | 675,481 |
Federal Home Loan Bank stock | | 4,238 | | 4,238 | | 4,238 | | 4,238 |
Mortgage servicing rights | | 845 | | 845 | | 841 | | 841 |
Other real estate owned, net | | 4,195 | | 4,195 | | 4,266 | | 4,266 |
Accrued interest receivable | | 2,957 | | 2,957 | | 2,559 | | 2,559 |
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | $ | 761,452 | $ | 761,425 | $ | 765,542 | $ | 765,370 |
Federal Home Loan Bank advances | | 43,640 | | 43,423 | | 60,455 | | 60,475 |
Repurchase agreements | | 51,157 | | 45,275 | | 64,869 | | 64,869 |
Subordinated debentures | | 16,100 | | 16,100 | | 16,100 | | 16,100 |
Convertible promissory notes | | 1,075 | | 1,070 | | 1,650 | | 1,642 |
Accrued interest payable | | 316 | | 316 | | 283 | | 283 |
The methods and assumptions that were used to estimate the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring and non-recurring basis have been previously disclosed. The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of other financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value: |
(a)Cash and Due from Financial Institutions |
The carrying amount of cash and due from financial institutions approximates fair value. |
(b)Federal Funds Sold |
The carrying amount of federal funds sold approximates fair value. |
(c)Securities Held to Maturity and Available for Sale |
The fair value of securities held to maturity and securities available for sale is based on quoted prices in active markets, or if quoted prices are not available for a specific security, then fair values are estimated by using pricing models, quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics or discounted cash flows. |
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BAYLAKE CORP. |
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
31-Mar-15 |
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(d)Loans Held for Sale |
Loans held for sale, which generally consists of the current production of first-lien residential mortgage loans, are carried at the lower of cost or estimated fair value. Fair value is estimated based on actual market quotes from investors in the secondary market. |
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(e)Federal Home Loan Bank Stock |
It is not practical to determine the fair value of Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) stock due to restrictions placed on its transferability. No secondary market exists for FHLB stock. The stock is bought and sold at par by the FHLB. Management believes that the recorded value is representative of fair value. |
(f)Accrued Interest Receivable |
The carrying amount of accrued interest receivable approximates fair value. |
(g)Deposits |
The carrying amount of demand deposits (interest-bearing and noninterest-bearing), savings deposits, and money market deposits approximates fair value. The carrying amount of variable rate time deposits, including certificates of deposit, approximates fair value. For fixed rate time deposits, fair value is based on discounted cash flows using current market interest rates. |
(h)Repurchase Agreements |
The carrying amount of repurchase agreements approximates fair value. |
(i)Federal Home Loan Bank Advances |
The carrying amount of variable rate FHLB advances approximates fair value. For fixed rate advances, fair value is based on discounted cash flows using current market interest rates. |
(j)Subordinated Debentures |
The carrying amount of variable rate subordinated debentures approximates fair value. |
(k)Accrued Interest Payable |
The carrying amount of accrued interest payable approximates fair value. |
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