Debt and Credit Facilities | 10. Debt and Credit Facilities Debt consisted of the following (in thousands): March 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 Long-Term Debt: Delayed draw term loan $ 350,000 $ 350,000 Convertible senior notes due 2025 115,443 400,000 Convertible senior notes due 2029 800,000 - Revolving credit facility - - Debt issuance costs ( 19,000 ) ( 4,037 ) Total $ 1,246,443 $ 745,963 Delayed Draw Term Loan In September 2022 , the Company entered into a $ 350 million unsecured Delayed Draw Term Loan with an increase option of up to $ 150 million (the “2022 Delayed Draw Term Loan”). Proceeds of the 2022 Delayed Draw Term Loan Agreement may be used (a) to pay off in full, or partially payoff, the Company’s existing Senior Notes, (b) to prepay revolving loans outstanding under the Revolving Credit Agreement (as defined below), or (c) for working capital, capital expenditures and other lawful corporate purposes. The Company drew $ 350.0 million from the 2022 Delayed Draw Term Loan in November 2022. The Company incurred $ 0.9 million of debt issuance costs in connection with the delayed draw term loan. These costs are presented as a direct deduction from long-term debt on the face of the balance sheet. Interest expense related to the Delayed Draw Term Loan for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023 were $ 6.0 million and $ 5.1 million, respectively. The amortization of debt issuance costs and interest expense is recorded in “Interest expense” on the consolidated statements of income. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 , there was $ 350.0 million outstanding under the Delayed Draw Term Loan. The 2022 Delayed Draw Term Loan has a three-year maturity and permits the Company to borrow in U.S. dollars. The 2022 Delayed Draw Term Loan does not require any amortization payments by the Company. Depending on the Company’s consolidated leverage ratio (or debt rating after such time as the Company has such rating), borrowings under the 2022 Delayed Draw Term Loan Agreement will bear interest at either an adjusted Term SOFR benchmark rate plus a margin between 0.875 % and 1.500 % or a base rate plus a margin of between 0 % and 0.500 % and will initially bear interest at the middle of this range. The Company will pay a ticking fee on unused term loan commitments at a rate of 0.175 % commencing with the date that is ninety (90) days after the Closing Date. Amounts outstanding under the 2022 Delayed Draw Term Loan Agreement may be prepaid at the option of the Company without premium or penalty, subject to customary breakage fees in connection with the prepayment of benchmark rate loans. The interest rates on March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 were 6.4 % and 6.6 % , respectively. Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 In August 2020, the Company issued an aggregate $ 400.0 million of 0.25 % Convertible Senior Notes due 2025, including the exercise of a $ 50.0 million initial purchasers’ option. The Company received proceeds from the issuance and sale of the Convertible Senior Notes of $ 389.7 million, net of $ 10.3 million of transaction fees and other third-party offering expenses. The Convertible Senior Notes accrue interest at a rate of 0.25 % per annum, payable semi-annually on February 15 and August 15 of each year beginning on February 15, 2021 , and will mature on August 15, 2025 , unless earlier repurchased, redeemed or converted. The Convertible Senior Notes are the Company’s senior unsecured obligations and will rank senior in right of payment to any of the Company’s indebtedness that is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the Notes; equal in right of payment to any of the Company’s unsecured indebtedness that is not so subordinated; effectively junior in right of payment to any of the Company’s secured indebtedness, to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness; and structurally junior to all indebtedness and other liabilities (including trade payables) of the Company’s subsidiaries Each $ 1,000 of principal of the Notes will initially be convertible into 22.2913 shares of our common stock, which is equivalent to an initial conversion price of $ 44.86 per share, subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of specified events. On or after March 15, 2025 until the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the maturity date of the Convertible Senior Notes, holders may convert all or a portion of their Convertible Senior Notes, regardless of the conditions below. Prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding March 15, 2025, the Notes will be convertible at the option of the holders thereof only under the following circumstances: • during any calendar quarter commencing after the calendar quarter ending on December 31, 2021, if the last reported sale price of the Company’s common stock for at least 20 trading days, whether or not consecutive, during a period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on, and including the last trading day of the immediately preceding calendar quarter, is greater than or equal to 130 % of the conversion price on each applicable trading day; • during the five business day period after any five consecutive trading day period in which, for each trading day of that period, the trading price per $ 1,000 principal amount of Convertible Senior Notes for such trading day was less than 98 % of the product of the last reported sale price of the Company’s common stock and the conversion rate on each such trading day; • if the Company calls such Convertible Senior Notes for redemption; or • upon the occurrence of specified corporate events described in the Indenture. The Company may redeem all or any portion of the Convertible Senior Notes for cash, at its option, on or after August 21, 2023 and before the 51 st scheduled trading day immediately before the maturity date at a redemption price equal to 100 % of the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest, but only if the last reported sale price per share of the Company’s common stock exceeds 130 % of the conversion price for a specified period of time. In addition, calling any Convertible Senior Note for redemption will constitute a Make-Whole Fundamental Change with respect to that Convertible Senior Note, in which case the conversion rate applicable to the conversion of that Convertible Senior Note will be increased in certain circumstances if it is converted after it is called for redemption. Upon the occurrence of a fundamental change prior to the maturity date of the Convertible Senior Notes, holders of the Convertible Senior Notes may require the Company to repurchase all or a portion of the Convertible Senior Notes for cash at a price equal to 100 % of the principal amount of the Convertible Senior Notes to be repurchased, plus any accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the fundamental change repurchase date. Upon conversion, the Company may settle the Convertible Senior Notes for cash, shares of the Company’s common stock, or a combination thereof, at the Company’s option. If the Company satisfies its conversion obligation solely in cash or through payment and delivery of a combination of cash and shares of the Company’s common stock, the amount of cash and shares of common stock due upon conversion will be based on a daily conversion value calculated on a proportionate basis for each trading day in a 50-trading day observation period. The Company recognized interest expense of $ 3.7 million and $ 0.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023 , respectively. The net, carrying value of the Convertible Senior Notes were $ 115.4 million and $ 396.5 million as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. See the discussion of the partial repurchase of Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 and the unwind of the related note hedge and warrants below. Note Hedge and Warrant - Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 In connection with the sale of the Convertible Senior Notes, the Company purchased a bond hedge designed to mitigate the potential dilution from the conversion of the Convertible Senior Notes. Under the five-year term of the bond hedge, upon a conversion of the bonds, the Company will receive the number of shares of common stock equal to the remaining common stock deliverable upon conversion of the Convertible Senior Notes if the conversion value exceeds the principal amount of the Notes. The aggregate number of shares that the Company could be obligated to issue upon conversion of the Convertible Senior Notes is approximately 8.9 million shares. The cost of the convertible note hedge transactions was $ 55.0 million. The cost of the convertible note hedge was partially offset by the Company’s sale of warrants to acquire approximately 8.9 million shares of the Company’s common stock. The warrants were initially exercisable at a price of at least $ 66.46 per share and are subject to customary adjustments upon the occurrence of certain events, such as the payment of dividends. The Company received $ 13.8 million in cash proceeds from the sales of these warrants. The bond hedge and warrant transactions effectively increased the conversion price associated with the Convertible Senior Notes during the term of these transactions from 35 %, or $ 44.86 , to 100 %, or $ 66.46 , at their issuance, thereby reducing the dilutive economic effect to shareholders upon actual conversion. The bond hedges and warrants are indexed to, and potentially settled in, shares of the Company’s common stock. The net cost of $ 41.2 million for the purchase of the bond hedges and sale of the warrants was recorded as a reduction to additional paid-in capital in the consolidated balance sheets. At issuance, the Company recorded a deferred tax liability of $ 16.2 million related to the Convertible Senior Notes debt discount and the capitalized debt issuance costs. The Company also recorded a deferred tax asset of $ 16.5 million related to the convertible note hedge transactions and the tax basis of the capitalized debt issuance costs through additional paid-in capital. The deferred tax liability and deferred tax asset were included net in “Deferred tax assets” on the consolidated balance sheets. Upon adoption of ASU 2020-06, the Company reversed the deferred tax liability of $ 13.9 million that the Company had recorded at issuance related to the Convertible Senior Note debt discount and recorded an additional deferred tax liability of $ 0.4 million related to the capitalized debt issuance costs. In addition, the Company recorded a $ 0.9 million adjustment to the deferred tax asset through retained earnings related to the tax effect of book accretion recorded in 2020 and reversed upon adoption. Convertible Senior Notes due 2029 In February 2024, the Company issued an aggregate $ 800.0 million of 2.625 % Convertible Senior Notes due 2029 (the “2029 Convertible Notes”), including the exercise of a $ 100.0 million initial purchasers’ option in full. The Company received proceeds from the issuance and sale of the 2029 Convertible Notes of $ 781.1 million, net of $ 18.9 million of transaction fees and other third-party offering expenses. The 2029 Convertible Notes accrue interest at a rate of 2.625 % per annum, payable semi-annually on March 1 and September 1 of each year beginning on September 1, 2024 , and will mature on March 1, 2029 , unless earlier repurchased, redeemed or converted. The 2029 Convertible Notes are the Company’s senior unsecured obligations and will rank senior in right of payment to any of the Company’s indebtedness that is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the 2029 Convertible Notes; equal in right of payment to any of the Company’s unsecured indebtedness that is not so subordinated; effectively junior in right of payment to any of the Company’s secured indebtedness, including borrowings under the Company’s revolving credit facility and delayed draw term loan credit facility, to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness; and structurally junior to all indebtedness and other liabilities (including trade payables) of the Company’s subsidiaries. Each $ 1,000 of principal of the 2029 Convertible Notes will initially be convertible into 10.6256 shares of our common stock, which is equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $ 94.11 per share, subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of specified events. On or after October 1, 2028 until the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the maturity date of the 2029 Convertible Notes, holders may convert all or a portion of their 2029 Convertible Notes, regardless of the conditions below. Prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding October 1, 2028, the 2029 Convertible Notes will be convertible at the option of the holders thereof only under the following circumstances: • during any calendar quarter commencing after the calendar quarter ending on June 30, 2024, if the last reported sale price of the Company’s common stock for at least 20 trading days, whether or not consecutive, during a period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on, and including the last trading day of the immediately preceding calendar quarter, is greater than or equal to 130 % of the conversion price on each applicable trading day; • during the five business day period after any ten consecutive trading day period in which, for each trading day of that period, the trading price per $ 1,000 principal amount of 2029 Convertible Notes for such trading day was less than 98 % of the product of the last reported sale price of the Company’s common stock and the conversion rate on each such trading day; • if the Company calls such 2029 Convertible Notes for redemption; or • upon the occurrence of specified corporate events described in the Indenture. The Company may redeem all or any portion of the 2029 Convertible Notes for cash, at its option, on or after March 8, 2027 and before the 51 st scheduled trading day immediately before the maturity date at a redemption price equal to 100 % of the principal amount of the 2029 Convertible Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest, but only if the last reported sale price per share of the Company’s common stock exceeds 130 % of the conversion price for a specified period of time. In addition, calling any 2029 Convertible Notes for redemption will constitute a Make-Whole Fundamental Change with respect to that 2029 Convertible Note, in which case the conversion rate applicable to the conversion of that 2029 Convertible Notes will be increased in certain circumstances if it is converted after it is called for redemption. Upon the occurrence of a fundamental change prior to the maturity date of the 2029 Convertible Notes, holders of the 2029 Convertible Notes may require the Company to repurchase all or a portion of the 2029 Convertible Notes for cash at a price equal to 100 % of the principal amount of the 2029 Convertible Notes to be repurchased, plus any accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the fundamental change repurchase date. Upon conversion, the Company will settle the principal amount of the 2029 Convertible Notes converted in cash and will settle the remainder of the consideration owed upon conversion in cash, shares of the Company’s common stock, or a combination thereof, at the Company’s option, with such amount of cash and, if applicable, shares of common stock due upon conversion based on a daily conversion value calculated on a proportionate basis for each trading day in a 50-trading day observation period. The Company recognized interest expense with respect to the 2029 Convertible Notes of $ 2.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. As of March 31, 2024 , the net, carrying value of the 2029 Convertible Notes was $ 781.5 million. Capped Call Transactions - Convertible Senior Notes due 2029 In February 2024, in connection with the offering of the 2029 Convertible Notes, the Company entered into capped call transactions (the “Capped Call Transactions”) with certain financial institutions. The Capped Call Transactions are expected generally to reduce the potential dilution to the Company’s common stock upon any conversion of the Convertible Senior Notes due 2029 and/or offset any cash payments the Company is required to make in excess of the principal amount of any converted Convertible Senior Notes due 2029, as the case may be. If, however, the market price per share of the Company’s common stock, as measured under the terms of the Capped Call Transactions, exceeds the cap price of the Capped Call Transactions, there would nevertheless be dilution and/or there would not be an offset of such cash payments, in each case, to the extent that such market price exceeds the cap price of the Capped Call Transactions. The cap price of the Capped Call Transactions is initially $ 131.7575 per share, which represents a premium of 75 % over the last reported sale price of the Company’s common stock of $ 75.29 per share on the New York Stock Exchange on February 21, 2024, and is subject to certain adjustments under the terms of the Capped Call Transactions. The cost of $ 88.4 million for the Capped Call Transactions was recorded as a reduction to additional paid-in capital in the consolidated balance sheets. At issuance, the Company recorded a deferred tax asset of $ 22.3 million related to the Capped Call Transactions costs through additional paid-in capital. The deferred tax asset was included in Deferred tax assets in the consolidated balance sheets. Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 Partial Repurchase and Note Hedge and Warrants Partial Unwind In connection with the issuance of the Convertible Senior Notes due 2029, we used $ 391.8 million of the net proceeds to purchase approximately $ 228.1 million aggregate principal amount of our Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 concurrently with the offering in separate and individually negotiated transactions. In addition, we used $ 103.8 million to settle the repurchase of approximately $ 56.5 million aggregate principal amount of our Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 in a separately negotiated transaction that settled in March 2024. We also received approximately $ 90.6 million in cash from the note hedge counterparties for the partial termination of the existing bond hedge relating to the Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 repurchased, net of our obligations to the counterparties in connection with the partial termination of the related warrant transactions. The tax effect of $ 46.2 million from the partial unwind of the existing bond hedge was recognized as a reduction in additional paid-in capital in the consolidated balance sheets. The income tax payable was included in Income taxes payable in the consolidated balance sheets. The partial repurchase resulted in a $ 214.2 million loss on debt extinguishment which includes a $ 3.2 million charge to interest expense for the acceleration of the amortization of debt issuance costs associated with the 0.25 % Convertible Senior Notes due 2025. The tax effect of the debt extinguishment, excluding the interest expense, was recognized as a discrete event to the quarter giving rise to an increase in the effective tax rate and tax benefit of $ 49.9 million recognized in the income statement. Revolving Credit Facility In June 2021 , the Company entered into a $ 650 million unsecured revolving credit facility (the “Credit Agreement”). The Company incurred $ 1.9 million of costs in connection with this Credit Agreement. The 2021 Credit Agreement replaced an existing Fifth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of November 15, 2017. Under the new agreement, the Company’s revolving credit facility was increased from $ 550 million to $ 650 million. The credit facility has a five-year maturity, which may be extended up to two times for periods determined by the Company and the applicable extending lenders, and permits the Company to borrow in U.S. dollars, certain specified foreign currencies, and each other currency that may be approved in accordance with the 2021 Facility. The borrowings under the Credit Agreement bear interest at either the Term SOFR rate plus a margin between 1.0 % and 1.625 % or a base rate (as defined in the Credit Agreement) plus a margin of between 0 % and 0.625 %. The rates on March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 were 6.6 % and 6.7 %, respectively. Borrowings under this Credit Agreement are guaranteed by certain Company operating subsidiaries. Letters of credit commitments outstanding under this agreement aggregated to $ 42.1 million and $ 43.8 million at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, which reduced borrowing limits available to the Company. Interest expense related to the Credit Agreement was $ 0.3 million and $ 0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023 , respectively. There were no loan amounts outstanding under the Credit Agreement at March 31, 2024. The Credit Agreement includes various covenants, including restrictions on indebtedness, liens, acquisitions, investments or dispositions, payment of dividends and maintenance of certain financial ratios and conditions. The Company was in compliance with these covenants at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023. Letters of Credit The Company also has in place several secondary bank credit lines for issuing letters of credit, principally for foreign contracts, to support performance and completion guarantees. Letters of credit commitments outstanding under these bank lines aggregated approximately $ 281.0 million and $ 320.7 million at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 , respectively. |