UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
|X| QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 2001
OR
| | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM ___ TO ___
Commission |
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| IRS Employer |
File |
| State of | Identification |
Number | Registrant | Incorporation | Number |
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1-7810 | Energen Corporation | Alabama | 63-0757759 |
2-38960 | Alabama Gas Corporation | Alabama | 63-0022000 |
605 Richard Arrington, Jr. Boulevard North
Birmingham, Alabama 35203-2707
Telephone Number 205/326-2700
http://www.energen.com
Alabama Gas Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Energen Corporation, meets the conditions set forth in General Instruction H(1)(a) and (b) of Form 10-Q and is therefore filing this Form with reduced disclosure format pursuant to General Instruction H(2).
Indicate by a check mark whether the registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES XNO ____
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers' classes of common stock, as of May 11, 2001:
Energen Corporation | $0.01 par value | 30,899,713 shares |
Alabama Gas Corporation | $0.01 par value | 1,972,052 shares |
ENERGEN CORPORATION AND ALABAMA GAS CORPORATION | |||
FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 2001 | |||
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TABLE OF CONTENTS | |||
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PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Unaudited) | |||
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Item 1. | Financial Statements | ||
(a) Consolidated Statements of Income of Energen Corporation | 3 | ||
(b) Consolidated Balance Sheets of Energen Corporation | 4 | ||
(c) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows of Energen Corporation | 6 | ||
(d) Statements of Income of Alabama Gas Corporation | 7 | ||
(e) Balance Sheets of Alabama Gas Corporation | 8 | ||
(f) Statements of Cash Flows of Alabama Gas Corporation | 10 | ||
(g) Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements | 11 | ||
Item 2. | Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 16 | |
Selected Business Segment Data of Energen Corporation | 21 | ||
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk | 22 | |
PART II: OTHER INFORMATION | |||
Item 4. | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders | 24 | |
Item 6. | Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K | 24 | |
SIGNATURES | 25 |
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
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ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME |
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ENERGEN CORPORATION |
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(Unaudited) |
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| Three months ended |
| Six months ended | |||||
| March 31, |
| March 31, | |||||
(in thousands, except per share data) | 2001 | 2000 |
| 2001 | 2000 |
Operating Revenues |
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Natural gas distribution | $ 270,286 | $ 158,548 |
| $ 389,412 | $ 243,974 |
Oil and gas operations | 63,194 | 48,908 |
| 119,965 | 92,491 |
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Total operating revenues | 333,480 | 207,456 |
| 509,377 | 336,465 |
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Operating Expenses |
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Cost of gas | 174,136 | 71,270 |
| 241,319 | 107,918 |
Operations and maintenance | 46,264 | 42,506 |
| 91,714 | 83,864 |
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 20,551 | 21,693 |
| 40,490 | 42,737 |
Taxes, other than income taxes | 23,809 | 15,623 |
| 39,418 | 26,188 |
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Total operating expenses | 264,760 | 151,092 |
| 412,941 | 260,707 |
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Operating Income | 68,720 | 56,364 |
| 96,436 | 75,758 |
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Other Income (Expense) |
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Interest expense | (10,606) | (9,247) |
| (20,846) | (18,685) |
Other, net | 345 | 321 |
| 1,008 | 773 |
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Total other expense | (10,261) | (8,926) |
| (19,838) | (17,912) |
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Income Before Income Taxes | 58,459 | 47,438 |
| 76,598 | 57,846 |
Income tax expense | 11,467 | 6,272 |
| 15,887 | 7,544 |
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Net Income | $ 46,992 | $ 41,166 |
| $ 60,711 | $ 50,302 |
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Diluted Earnings Per Average Common Share | $ 1.52 | $ 1.36 |
| $ 1.97 | $ 1.66 |
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Basic Earnings Per Average Common Share | $ 1.53 | $ 1.37 |
| $ 1.99 | $ 1.67 |
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Dividends Per Common Share | $ 0.17 | $ 0.165 |
| $ 0.34 | $ 0.33 |
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Diluted Average Common Shares Outstanding | 30,997 | 30,364 |
| 30,881 | 30,334 |
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Basic Average Common Shares Outstanding | 30,662 | 30,129 |
| 30,562 | 30,081 |
The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS |
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ENERGEN CORPORATION |
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| March 31, 2001 | September 30, 2000 |
(in thousands) | (Unaudited) |
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ASSETS |
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Current Assets |
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Cash and cash equivalents | $ 6,508 | $ 3,823 |
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $7,391 at March 31, 2001, and $6,681 at September 30, 2000 |
136,591 |
93,362 |
Inventories, at average cost |
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Storage gas inventory | 34,464 | 36,437 |
Materials and supplies | 9,949 | 8,535 |
Liquified natural gas in storage | 2,948 | 3,267 |
Deferred gas costs | 19,403 | 3,556 |
Amounts due from customers | 27,468 | - |
Deferred income taxes | 36,742 | 17,830 |
Prepayments and other | 3,594 | 88,626 |
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Total current assets | 277,667 | 255,436 |
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Property, Plant and Equipment |
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Oil and gas properties, successful efforts method | 769,185 | 713,766 |
Less accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization | 185,393 | 165,447 |
Oil and gas properties, net | 583,792 | 548,319 |
Utility plant | 731,722 | 709,004 |
Less accumulated depreciation | 367,731 | 353,997 |
Utility plant, net | 363,991 | 355,007 |
Other property, net | 4,825 | 4,503 |
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Total property, plant and equipment, net | 952,608 | 907,829 |
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Other Assets |
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Deferred income taxes | 21,224 | 22,782 |
Deferred charges and other | 11,173 | 16,994 |
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Total other assets | 32,397 | 39,776 |
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TOTAL ASSETS | $ 1,262,672 | $ 1,203,041 |
The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS |
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ENERGEN CORPORATION |
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| March 31, 2001 | September 30, 2000 |
(in thousands, except share data) | (Unaudited) |
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CAPITAL AND LIABILITIES |
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Current Liabilities |
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Long-term debt due within one year | $ 14,072 | $ 18,648 |
Notes payable to bank | 36,000 | 168,000 |
Accounts payable | 145,059 | 133,005 |
Accrued taxes | 37,676 | 25,312 |
Customers' deposits | 16,777 | 15,512 |
Amounts due customers | 4,091 | 14,914 |
Accrued wages and benefits | 22,128 | 24,256 |
Other | 45,655 | 37,702 |
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Total current liabilities | 321,458 | 437,349 |
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Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities |
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Other | 8,684 | 10,900 |
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Total deferred credits and other liabilities | 8,684 | 10,900 |
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Commitments and Contingencies | - | - |
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Capitalization |
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Preferred stock, cumulative $0.01 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized | - | - |
Common shareholders' equity |
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Common stock, $0.01 par value; 75,000,000 shares authorized, 30,822,086 shares outstanding at March 31, 2001, and 30,350,802 shares outstanding at September 30, 2000 |
308 |
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Premium on capital stock | 225,345 | 213,582 |
Capital surplus | 2,802 | 2,802 |
Retained earnings | 235,850 | 185,561 |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (31,658) | - |
Deferred compensation on restricted stock | (1,503) | - |
Deferred compensation plan | 5,930 | 4,965 |
Treasury stock, at cost (167,995 shares at March 31, 2001, and 239,306 shares at September 30, 2000) | (5,930) | (6,354) |
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Total common shareholders' equity | 431,144 | 400,860 |
Long-term debt | 501,386 | 353,932 |
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Total capitalization | 932,530 | 754,792 |
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TOTAL CAPITAL AND LIABILITIES | $ 1,262,672 | $ 1,203,041 |
The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS |
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ENERGEN CORPORATION |
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(Unaudited) |
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Six months ended March 31,(in thousands) | 2001 | 2000 |
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Operating Activities |
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Net income | $ 60,711 | $ 50,302 |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash |
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provided by (used in) operating activities: |
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Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 40,490 | 42,737 |
Deferred income taxes | 2,353 | (9,007) |
Deferred investment tax credits | (224) | (224) |
Gain on sale of assets | (884) | (874) |
Net change in: |
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Accounts receivable | (42,980) | (4,656) |
Inventories | 878 | 1,199 |
Deferred gas costs | (15,847) | (2,700) |
Accounts payable | 43,690 | (11,968) |
Other current assets and liabilities | (17,589) | (1,209) |
Other, net | 2,924 | (855) |
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Net cash provided by operating activities | 73,522 | 62,745 |
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Investing Activities |
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Additions to property, plant and equipment | (88,941) | (51,208) |
Proceeds from sale of assets | 6,042 | 1,408 |
Other, net | (550) | (444) |
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Net cash used in investing activities | (83,449) | (50,244) |
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Financing Activities |
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Payment of dividends on common stock | (10,423) | (9,929) |
Issuance of common stock | 13,157 | 6,009 |
Purchase of treasury stock | - | (2,519) |
Reduction of long-term debt | (5,946) | (1,033) |
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt | 147,824 | - |
Payment of note payable issued to purchase U.S. Treasury securities | - | (140,917) |
Net change in short-term debt | (132,000) | (4,083) |
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Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | 12,612 | (152,472) |
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Net change in cash and cash equivalents | 2,685 | (139,971) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 3,823 | 145,390 |
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Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period | $ 6,508 | $ 5,419 |
The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
STATEMENTS OF INCOME |
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ALABAMA GAS CORPORATION |
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(Unaudited) |
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| March 31, |
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(in thousands) | 2001 | 2000 |
| 2001 | 2000 |
Operating Revenues | $ 270,286 | $ 158,548 |
| $ 389,412 | $ 243,974 |
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Operating Expenses |
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Cost of gas | 174,736 | 71,613 |
| 242,415 | 108,751 |
Operations and maintenance | 26,648 | 25,602 |
| 53,485 | 50,895 |
Depreciation | 7,647 | 7,120 |
| 15,201 | 14,137 |
Income taxes |
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Current | 14,651 | 17,851 |
| 17,539 | 20,739 |
Deferred, net | 158 | (2,810) |
| (524) | (3,126) |
Deferred investment tax credits, net | (112) | (112) |
| (224) | (224) |
Taxes, other than income taxes | 16,382 | 11,001 |
| 24,846 | 17,629 |
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Total operating expenses | 240,110 | 130,265 |
| 352,738 | 208,801 |
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Operating Income | 30,176 | 28,283 |
| 36,674 | 35,173 |
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Other Income (Expense) |
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Allowance for funds used during construction | 492 | 192 |
| 1,026 | 316 |
Other, net | (266) | 32 |
| (307) | 103 |
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Total other income | 226 | 224 |
| 719 | 419 |
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Interest Charges |
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Interest on long-term debt | 2,067 | 2,136 |
| 4,190 | 4,271 |
Other interest expense | 1,002 | 316 |
| 1,830 | 646 |
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Total interest charges | 3,069 | 2,452 |
| 6,020 | 4,917 |
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Net Income | $ 27,333 | $ 26,055 |
| $ 31,373 | $ 30,675 |
The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
BALANCE SHEETS |
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ALABAMA GAS CORPORATION |
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| March 31, 2001 | September 30, 2000 |
(in thousands) | (Unaudited) |
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ASSETS |
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Property, Plant and Equipment |
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Utility plant | $ 731,722 | $ 709,004 |
Less accumulated depreciation | 367,731 | 353,997 |
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Utility plant, net | 363,991 | 355,007 |
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Other property, net | 228 | 241 |
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Current Assets |
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Cash and cash equivalents | 3,865 | 866 |
Accounts receivable |
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Gas | 91,461 | 48,300 |
Merchandise | 1,466 | 2,192 |
Other | 2,020 | 1,472 |
Allowance for doubtful accounts | (6,800) | (5,800) |
Inventories, at average cost |
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Storage gas inventory | 34,464 | 36,437 |
Materials and supplies | 5,616 | 5,400 |
Liquified natural gas in storage | 2,948 | 3,267 |
Deferred gas costs | 19,403 | 3,556 |
Amounts due from customers | 27,468 | - |
Deferred income taxes | 12,326 | 12,360 |
Prepayments and other | 2,094 | 3,438 |
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Total current assets | 196,331 | 111,488 |
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Deferred Charges and Other Assets | 4,212 | 4,546 |
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TOTAL ASSETS | $ 564,762 | $ 471,282 |
The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
BALANCE SHEETS |
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ALABAMA GAS CORPORATION |
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| March 31, 2001 | September 30, 2000 |
(in thousands, except share data) | (Unaudited) |
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CAPITAL AND LIABILITIES |
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Capitalization |
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Common shareholder's equity |
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Common stock, $0.01 par value; 3,000,000 shares authorized, 1,972,052 shares outstanding at March 31, 2001, and September 30, 2000 |
$ 20 |
$ 20 |
Premium on capital stock | 31,682 | 31,682 |
Capital surplus | 2,802 | 2,802 |
Retained earnings | 190,919 | 164,767 |
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Total common shareholder's equity | 225,423 | 199,271 |
Cumulative preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 120,000 shares authorized, issuable in series-$4.70 Series | - | - |
Long-term debt | 115,000 | 115,000 |
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Total capitalization | 340,423 | 314,271 |
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Current Liabilities |
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Long-term debt due within one year | - | 4,650 |
Notes payable to banks | 36,000 | 20,500 |
Accounts payable |
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Trade | 59,799 | 39,376 |
Affiliated | 32.246 | 1,156 |
Accrued taxes | 36,084 | 21,621 |
Customers' deposits | 16,777 | 15,512 |
Amounts due customers | 4,091 | 14,914 |
Accrued wages and benefits | 10,818 | 9,221 |
Other | 9,630 | 10,230 |
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Total current liabilities | 205,445 | 137,180 |
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Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities |
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Deferred income taxes | 15,914 | 15,938 |
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits | 1,541 | 1,765 |
Regulatory liability | 688 | 1,352 |
Customer advances for construction and other | 751 | 776 |
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Total deferred credits and other liabilities | 18,894 | 19,831 |
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Commitments and Contingencies | - | - |
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TOTAL CAPITAL AND LIABILITIES | $ 564,762 | $ 471,282 |
The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS |
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ALABAMA GAS CORPORATION |
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(Unaudited) |
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Six months ended March 31,(in thousands) | 2001 | 2000 |
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Operating Activities |
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Net income | $ 31,373 | $ 30,675 |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash |
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provided by (used in) operating activities: |
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Depreciation | 15,201 | 14,137 |
Deferred income taxes, net | (524) | (3,126) |
Deferred investment tax credits | (224) | (224) |
Net change in: |
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Accounts receivable | (41,983) | (16,466) |
Inventories | 2,076 | 1,893 |
Deferred gas costs | (15,847) | (2,700) |
Accounts payable | 20,423 | (2,662) |
Other current assets and liabilities | (20,053) | 5,196 |
Other, net | (1,016) | (441) |
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Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | (10,574) | 26,282 |
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Investing Activities |
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Additions to property, plant and equipment | (23,081) | (24,434) |
Other, net | (65) | 336 |
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Net cash used in investing activities | (23,146) | (24,098) |
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Financing Activities |
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Reduction of long-term debt | (4,650) | - |
Net advances from affiliates | 31,090 | 8 |
Dividends | (5,221) | - |
Net change in short-term debt | 15,500 | - |
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Net cash provided by financing activities | 36,719 | 8 |
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Net change in cash and cash equivalents | 2,999 | 2,192 |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 866 | 533 |
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Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period | $ 3,865 | $ 2,725 |
The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
ENERGEN CORPORATION AND ALABAMA GAS CORPORATION
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
All adjustments to the unaudited financial statements that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the results of operations for the interim periods have been recorded. Such adjustments consisted of normal recurring items. The unaudited financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto for the years ended September 30, 2000, 1999, and 1998, included in the 2000 Annual Report of Energen Corporation (the Company) on Form 10-K. Certain reclassifications were made to conform prior years' financial statements to the current-quarter presentation. The Company's natural gas distribution business is seasonal in character and influenced by weather conditions. Results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year.
2. REGULATORY
As an Alabama utility, Alabama Gas Corporation (Alagasco) is subject to regulation by the Alabama Public Service Commission (APSC) which, in 1983, established the Rate Stabilization and Equalization (RSE) rate-setting process. RSE was extended with modifications in 1990, 1987 and 1985. On October 7, 1996, RSE was extended, without change through January 1, 2002. Under the terms of that extension, RSE will continue after January 1, 2002, unless, after notice to the Company and a hearing, the Commission votes to either modify or discontinue its operation. Under RSE as extended, the APSC conducts quarterly reviews to determine, based on Alagasco's projections and fiscal year-to-date performance, whether Alagasco's return on average equity for the fiscal year will be within the allowed range of 13.15 percent to 13.65 percent. Reductions in rates can be made quarterly to bring the projected return within the allowed range; increases, however, are allowed only once each fiscal year, effective December 1, and cannot exceed 4 percent of prior-year revenues. RSE limits the utility's equity upon which a return is permitted to 60 percent of total capitalization and provides for certain cost control measures designed to monitor Alagasco's operations and maintenance (O&M) expense. If the change in O&M expense per customer falls within 1.25 percentage points above or below the Consumer Price Index For All Urban Customers (index range), no adjustment is required. If the change in O&M expense per customer exceeds the index range, three-quarters of the difference is returned to customers. To the extent the change is less than the index range, the utility benefits by one-half of the difference through future rate adjustments. Under RSE as extended, a $9.1 million and a $4.5 million annual increase in revenues became effective December 1, 2000 and 1999, respectively.
Alagasco calculates a temperature adjustment to customers' bills to remove the effect of departures from normal temperatures on Alagasco's earnings. The calculation is performed monthly, and the adjustments to customers' bills are made in the same billing cycle in which the weather variation occurs. Substantially all the customers to whom the temperature adjustment applies are residential, small commercial and small industrial. Alagasco's rate schedules for natural gas distribution charges contain a Gas Supply Adjustment rider, established in 1993, which permits the pass-through to customers of changes in the cost of gas supply.
The APSC approved an Enhanced Stability Reserve (ESR), beginning fiscal year 1998, to which Alagasco may charge the full amount of: (1) extraordinary O&M expenses resulting fromforce majeure events such as storms, severe weather, and outages, when one or a combination of two such events results in more than $200,000 of additional O&M expense during a fiscal year; or (2) individual industrial and commercial customer revenue losses that exceed $250,000 during the fiscal year, if such losses cause Alagasco's return on equity to fall below 13.15 percent. The APSC approved the ESR reserve in the amount of $3.9 million; the maximum approved funding level is $4 million. Following a year in which a charge against the ESR is made, the APSC provides for accretions to the ESR of no more than $40,000 monthly until the maximum funding level is achieved.
In accordance with APSC-directed regulatory accounting procedures, Alagasco in 1989 began returning to customers excess utility deferred taxes which resulted from a reduction in the federal statutory tax rate from 46 percent to 34 percent using the average rate assumption method. This method provides for the return to ratepayers of excess deferred taxes over the lives of the related assets. In 1993 those excess taxes were reduced as a result of a federal tax rate increase from 34 percent to 35 percent. Remaining excess utility deferred taxes are being returned to ratepayers over approximately 10 years. At March 31, 2001, and September 30, 2000, a regulatory liability related to income taxes of $0.7 million and $1.4 million, respectively, was included in the consolidated financial statements.
As of November 1, 1998, Alagasco offered a Voluntary Early Retirement Program to certain eligible employees. The APSC allowed these costs to be amortized over a three-year period. As of March 31, 2001, and September 30, 2000, a regulatory asset of $0.7 million and $1.2 million, respectively, was included in the consolidated financial statements for costs associated with this early retirement program.
3. DERIVATIVE COMMODITY INSTRUMENTS
The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 133 (subsequently amended by SFAS Nos. 137 and 138), Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, on October 1, 2000. This statement requires all derivatives to be recognized on the balance sheet and measured at fair value. If a derivative is designated as a cash flow hedge, the Company is required to measure the effectiveness of the hedge, or the degree that the gain (loss) for the hedging instrument offsets the loss (gain) on the hedged item, at each reporting period. The effective portion of the gain or loss on the derivative instrument is recognized in other comprehensive income as a component of equity and subsequently reclassified into earnings when the forecasted transaction affects earnings. The ineffective portion of a derivative's change in fair value is required to be recognized in earnings immediately. Derivatives that do not qualify for hedge treatment under SFAS No. 133 must be recorded at fair value with gains or losses recognized in earnings in the period of change.
Energen Resources Corporation, Energen's oil and gas subsidiary, periodically enters into derivative commodity instruments to hedge its exposure to price fluctuations on oil and gas production. Such instruments include regulated natural gas and crude oil futures contracts traded on the New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX) and over-the-counter swaps and basis hedges with major energy derivative product specialists. The Company has identified certain oil and gas derivatives which qualify as cash flow hedges under SFAS No. 133.
Effective October 1, 2000, the Company reclassified deferred hedging losses of $55.4 million, net of tax, included in the consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2000, as a cumulative-effect-type transition adjustment to accumulated other comprehensive income as a component of equity in accordance with SFAS No. 133. During the twelve-month period ending September 30, 2001, the Company expects to reclassify into earnings contract settlements of $51.4 million, net of tax, with the remaining transition adjustment reclassified into earnings through September 2002.
As of March 31, 2001, $28.8 million, net of tax, of deferred net losses on derivative instruments recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income are expected to be reclassified to earnings during the next twelve-month period. Gains and losses on derivative instruments that are not accounted for as hedge transactions, as well as the ineffective portion of the change in fair value of derivatives accounted for as cash flow hedges, are included in operating revenues in the consolidated financial statements. The Company recorded an after-tax loss of $1.5 million for the current three-months ended and a $2.6 million after-tax loss year-to-date for the ineffective portion of the change in fair value of derivatives accounted for as cash flow hedges. Also, Energen Resources recorded an after-tax gain of $1.6 million for the quarter and a $0.4 million after-tax gain year-to-date on contracts which did not meet the definition of cash flow hedges under SFAS No. 133. As of March 31, 2001, the Company had 105 MBbl of oil swaps at an average NYMEX price of $28.15 per barrel which did not meet the definition of a cash flow hedge. These derivative instruments are considered by management to be solid economic hedges with any related volatility of interim financial results due to technical compliance with SFAS 133.The Company expects to have physical sales to offset these gains or losses during the 2001 fiscal year. As of March 31, 2001, the Company had $20.2 million included in deferred income taxes on the consolidated balance sheet related to other comprehensive income.
As of March 31, 2001, Energen Resources had entered into contracts and swaps for 18.1 Bcf of its remaining fiscal year 2001 gas production at an average NYMEX price of $2.77 per Mcf, 396 MBbl of its oil production at an average NYMEX price of $26.77 per barrel and 150 MBbl of oil production with a collar price of $20.00 to $25.24 per barrel. Energen Resources also had basin-specific hedges in place for 150 MBbl of oil at an average contract price of $23.53 per barrel. In addition, the Company had hedged the basis difference on 10.9 Bcf of its remaining fiscal year 2001 gas production. Realized prices are anticipated to be lower than NYMEX prices due to basis difference and other factors. Subsequent to March 31, 2001, Energen Resources entered into additional swaps for fiscal year 2001, resulting in a total of 576 MBbl of oil production at an average contract price of $27.30 per barrel for fiscal year 2001.
For fiscal 2002, Energen Resources had entered into swaps for 9.3 Bcf of its gas production at an average NYMEX price of $3.84 per Mcf and had basin-specific hedges in place for 3.6 Bcf of gas production at an average contract price of $4.30 per Mcf. The Company had also hedged the basis difference on 6 Bcf of its fiscal 2002 gas production. Subsequent to March 31, 2001, Energen Resources entered into additional swaps for fiscal year 2002, resulting in an additional 0.8 Bcf of gas production hedged at a collar price of $4.25 to $6.15 per Mcf. Production estimates for fiscal year 2002 total 76.4 Bcfe, including 51 Bcf of gas, 2.6 MMBbl of oil and 1.6 MMBbl of natural gas liquids. For fiscal 2003, Energen Resources entered into basin-specific swaps for 1.9 Bcf of its gas production at an average contract price of $3.77 per Mcf. For fiscal 2004 and 2005, Energen Resources entered into swaps for 1.8 Bcf and 1.6 Bcf of its gas production at an average NYMEX price of $3.77 per Mcf and $3.75 per Mcf, respectively.
All hedge transactions are subject to the Company's risk management policy, approved by the Board of Directors, which does not permit speculative positions. The Company formally documents all relationships between hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as its risk management objective and strategy for undertaking the hedge. This process includes specific identification of the hedging instrument and the hedge transaction, the nature of the risk being hedged and how the hedging instrument's effectiveness in hedging the exposure to the hedged transaction's variability in cash flows attributable to the hedged risk will be assessed. Both at the inception of the hedge and on an ongoing basis, the Company assesses whether the derivatives that are used in hedging transactions are highly effective in offsetting changes in cash flows of hedged items. The Company discontinues hedge accounting if a derivative is not determined to be highly effective as a hedge or it has ceased to be a highly effective hedge. The maximum term over which Energen Resources is hedging exposures to the variability of cash flows is through September 30, 2005.
On December 4, 2000, the APSC authorized Alagasco to engage in energy risk management activities to manage the utility's cost of gas supply. As required by SFAS No. 133, the Company recognizes all derivatives as either assets or liabilities on the balance sheet. Under order of the APSC, any gains or losses, including gains or losses resulting from the fair value measurement of derivative instruments associated with Alagasco's energy risk management activities, are passed through to customers using the mechanisms of the GSA rider. As of March 31, 2001, Alagasco had no outstanding derivative instruments.
4. ACCOUNTING FOR LONG-LIVED ASSETS
SFAS No. 121, Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of, requires that an impairment loss be recognized when the carrying amount of an asset exceeds the sum of the undiscounted estimated future cash flow of the asset. The Statement also provides that all long-lived assets to be disposed of be reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value. Accordingly, during the third fiscal quarter of 2000, Energen Resources recorded a pre-tax writedown of $3.5 million as additional depreciation, depletion and amortization expense caused by a downward reserve revision in a small oil and gas field, adjusting the carrying amount of the properties to their fair value based upon expected future discounted cash flows.
5. SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Company principally is engaged in two business segments: the purchase, distribution and sale of natural gas in central and north Alabama (natural gas distribution) and the acquisition, development, exploration and production of oil and gas in the continental United States (oil and gas operations).
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March 31, | March 31, | |||||
(in thousands) | 2001 | 2000 |
| 2001 | 2000 | |
Operating revenues |
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Natural gas distribution | $ 270,286 | $ 158,548 |
| $ 389,412 | $ 243,974 | |
Oil and gas operations | 63,194 | 48,908 |
| 119,965 | 92,491 | |
Total | $ 333,480 | $ 207,456 |
| $ 509,377 | $ 336,465 | |
Operating income (loss) |
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Natural gas distribution | $ 44,873 | $ 43,212 |
| $ 53,465 | $ 52,562 | |
Oil and gas operations | 24,210 | 13,478 |
| 43,782 | 23,810 | |
Eliminations and corporate expenses | (363) | (326) |
| (811) | (614) | |
Total | $ 68,720 | $ 56,364 |
| $ 96,436 | $ 75,758 |
(in thousands) | March 31, 2001 |
| September 30, 2000 | ||||
Identifiable assets |
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Natural gas distribution | $564,762 |
| $ 471,282 | ||||
Oil and gas operations | 704,898 | 738,424 | |||||
Eliminations and other | (6,988) |
| (6,665) | ||||
Total | $1,262,672 |
| $ 1,203,041 |
6. RECONCILIATION OF EARNINGS PER SHARE
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(in thousands, except per share amounts) | March 31, 2001 | March 31, 2000 | ||||||
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| Income | Shares | Amount | Income | Shares | Amount | ||
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Basic EPS | $ 46,992 | 30,662 | $ 1.53 | $ 41,166 | 30,129 | $ 1.37 | ||
Effect of Dilutive Securities |
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Long-range performance shares |
| 103 |
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| 137 |
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Stock options | 224 | 98 | ||||||
Restricted stock |
| 8 |
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Diluted EPS | $ 46,992 | 30,997 | $ 1.52 | $ 41,166 | 30,364 | $ 1.36 |
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(in thousands, except per share amounts) | March 31, 2001 | March 31, 2000 | ||||||
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| Income | Shares | Amount | Income | Shares | Amount | ||
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Basic EPS | $ 60,711 | 30,562 | $ 1.99 | $ 50,302 | 30,081 | $ 1.67 | ||
Effect of Dilutive Securities |
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Long-range performance shares |
| 100 |
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| 144 |
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Stock options |
| 212 |
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| 109 |
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Restricted stock |
| 7 |
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| - |
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Diluted EPS | $ 60,711 | 30,881 | $ 1.97 | $ 50,302 | 30,334 | $ 1.66 |
7. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
Comprehensive income (loss) consisted of the following:
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(in thousands) | March 31, 2001 | March 31, 2001 | ||
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Net Income | $ 46,992 | $ 60,711 | ||
Other comprehensive income (loss) |
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Unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedges, net of tax of $25.1 million and $20.2 million, respectively | 39,259 | (31,658) | ||
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Comprehensive Income | $ 86,251 | $ 29,053 | ||
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Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) consisted of the following:
| Accumulated Other |
(in thousands) | Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
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Balance September 30, 2000 | $ - |
Transition adjustment on cash flow hedging activities, net of tax of $35.4 million | (55,416) |
Current period change in fair value of derivative instruments, net of tax of $11.6 million | (18,072) |
Reclassification adjustment, net of tax of $26.7 million | 41,830 |
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Balance March 31, 2001 | $ (31,658) |
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Energen's net income totaled $47 million ($1.52 per diluted share) for the three months ended March 31, 2001, and compared favorably to net income of $41.2 million ($1.36 per diluted share) recorded in the same period last year. Energen Resources Corporation, Energen's oil and gas subsidiary, realized net income of $19.8 million in the current fiscal quarter as compared with $15.2 million in the same period last year primarily as a result of significantly higher realized sales prices for oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids. Energen's natural gas utility, Alagasco, was influenced by significantly colder weather and higher natural gas prices during the just completed winter. Alagasco reported net income of $27.3 million in the second quarter of 2001 as compared to $26.1 million in the same period last year primarily reflecting the utility's ability to earn on an increased level of equity representing investment in utility plant.
For the 2001 fiscal year-to-date, Energen's net income totaled $60.7 million ($1.97 per diluted share) compared with $50.3 million ($1.66 per diluted share) for the same period in the prior year. Energen Resources' net income increased significantly during the period totaling $29.7 million compared with $19.8 million of net income for the first six months of fiscal 2000. Higher realized commodity prices continued to drive the performance of Energen Resources, partially offset by the impact of lower production levels. Alagasco's earnings increased $0.7 million in the current year-to-date to $31.4 million as the utility earned on an increased level of equity in its distribution system.
Natural Gas Distribution
Natural gas distribution revenues increased $111.7 million for the quarter and $145.4 million on a year-to-date basis primarily due to an increase in the commodity cost of gas, which is recovered from customers through the Gas Supply Adjustment (GSA) rider, as well as to an increase in weather-related sales volumes. Natural gas commodity purchase costs increased 208.3 percent and 170.8 percent for the quarter and year-to-date, respectively. For the quarter, weather that was 27.9 percent colder than the same period last year contributed to a 21.9 percent increase in residential sales volumes and a 21.5 percent increase in small commercial and industrial customer sales volumes. Transportation volumes decreased 23.7 percent primarily due to the prior-year closing of a steel manufacturing plant, current-period price related alternate fuel use and reduced consumption resulting from an economic slowdown during the current period. For the year-to-date, weather that was 28.5 percent colder than the same period last year contributed to a 21.9 percent increase in residential sales volumes and a 20.7 increase in small commercial and industrial customers sales volumes. For the same reasons that influenced the quarter, large transportation customers had a 21.6 percent decrease in throughput. Significantly higher commodity gas costs along with increased gas purchase volumes contributed to a 144 percent increase in the cost of gas for the quarter and a 122.9 percent increase year-to-date. The GSA rider in Alagasco's rate schedule provides for a pass-through of gas price fluctuations to customers without markup. Alagasco calculates a temperature adjustment to certain customers' bills on a real-time basis to substantially remove the effect of departures from normal temperatures. As a result, Alagasco's temperature adjustment mechanism largely negated the impact of temperature variances on the Company's earnings. The customers to whom the temperature adjustment applies primarily are residential, small commercial and small industrial.
As discussed more fully in Note 2, Alagasco is subject to regulation by the Alabama Public Service Commission (APSC). On October 7, 1996, the APSC issued an order extending the Company's current rate-setting mechanism through January 1, 2002. Under the terms of that extension, RSE will continue after January 1, 2002, unless, after notice to the Company and a hearing, the Commission votes to either modify or discontinue its operation.
Operations and maintenance (O&M) expense increased 4.1 percent in the current quarter and 5.1 percent for the year-to-date primarily due to increased bad debt expense, distribution system operating costs and labor-related costs partially offset by reduced marketing costs. A slight increase in depreciation expense in the current quarter and year-to-date primarily was due to normal growth of the utility's distribution system. Taxes other than income taxes primarily reflected various state and local business taxes as well as payroll-related taxes. State and local business taxes generally are based on gross receipts and fluctuate accordingly.
Oil and Gas Operations
Revenues from oil and gas operations rose 29.2 percent to $63.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2001, and 29.7 percent to $120 million for the year-to-date largely as a result of significantly higher commodity prices. In the second fiscal quarter, realized gas prices increased 56.4 percent to $3.77 per Mcf, while realized oil prices increased 35 percent to $23 per barrel. Natural gas liquids prices increased 32.3 percent to an average price of $21.42 per barrel. For the year-to-date, realized gas prices increased 37.1 percent to $3.25 per Mcf, realized oil prices increased 40.1 percent to $22.97 per barrel and natural gas liquids prices increased 40.3 percent to an average price of $21 per barrel.
Natural gas production in the second quarter decreased 10.5 percent to 11.5 Bcf, oil volumes declined 21.2 percent to 490 MBbl and natural gas liquids decreased 16.1 percent to 296 MBbl primarily due to normal production declines and certain property acquisition/swap adjustments. For the year-to-date, natural gas production decreased 6.8 percent to 23.4 Bcf and oil volumes decreased 12.7 percent to 1,050 MBbl primarily for the same reasons as indicated above. Natural gas liquids production remained stable at 694 MBbl. Natural gas comprised approximately 70 percent of Energen Resources' production for the current quarter and the year-to-date.
Energen Resources enters into derivative commodity instruments to hedge its exposure to the impact of price fluctuations on oil and gas production. Such instruments include regulated natural gas and crude oil futures contracts traded on the New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX) and over-the-counter swaps and basis hedges with major energy derivative product specialists. All hedge transactions are subject to the Company's risk management policy, approved by the Board of Directors, which does not permit speculative positions. As of March 31, 2001, Energen Resources had entered into contracts and swaps for 18.1 Bcf of its remaining fiscal year 2001 gas production at an average NYMEX price of $2.77 per Mcf, 396 MBbl of its oil production at an average NYMEX price of $26.77 per barrel and 150 MBbl of oil production with a collar price of $20.00 to $25.24 per barrel. Energen Resources also had basin-specific hedges in place for 150 MBbl of oil at an average contract price of $23.53 per barrel. In addition, the Company had hedged the basis difference on 10.9 Bcf of its remaining fiscal year 2001 gas production. Realized prices are anticipated to be lower than NYMEX prices due to basis difference and other factors. Subsequent to March 31, 2001, Energen Resources entered into additional swaps for fiscal year 2001, resulting in a total of 576 MBbl of oil production at an average contract price of $27.30 per barrel for fiscal year 2001.
For fiscal 2002, Energen Resources had entered into swaps for 9.3 Bcf of its gas production at an average NYMEX price of $3.84 per Mcf and had basin-specific hedges in place for 3.6 Bcf of gas production at an average contract price of $4.30 per Mcf. The Company had also hedged the basis difference on 6 Bcf of its fiscal 2002 gas production. Subsequent to March 31, 2001, Energen Resources entered into additional swaps for fiscal year 2002, resulting in an additional 0.8 Bcf of gas production hedged at a collar price of $4.25 to $6.15 per Mcf. Production estimates for fiscal year 2002 total 76.4 Bcfe, including 51 Bcf of gas, 2.6 MMBbl of oil and 1.6 MMBbl of natural gas liquids. For fiscal 2003, Energen Resources entered into basin-specific swaps for 1.9 Bcf of its gas production at an average contract price of $3.77 per Mcf. For fiscal 2004 and 2005, Energen Resources entered into swaps for 1.8 Bcf and 1.6 Bcf of its gas production at an average NYMEX price of $3.77 per Mcf and $3.75 per Mcf, respectively.
In addition to the derivatives described above, the Company has three-way pricing, physical sales contracts in place for 13.4 Bcf of its estimated gas production in fiscal year 2002. These contracts provide for Energen Resources to receive a basin-specific weighted average price between $2.82 and $3.94 per Mcf. If the market price falls between $2.40 and $2.82 per Mcf, Energen Resources will receive $2.82 per Mcf. If the market price falls below $2.40 per Mcf, Energen Resources will receive the market price plus a premium of $0.33-$0.45, depending on the contracts. In fiscal year 2003, the Company has three-way pricing, physical sales contracts in place for 11.9 Bcf of its estimated gas production. These contracts provide for Energen Resources to receive a basin-specific weighted average price between $2.72 and $3.94 per Mcf. If the market price falls between $2.40 and $2.72 per Mcf, Energen Resources will receive $2.72 per Mcf. If the market price falls below $2.40 per Mcf, Energen Resources will receive the market price plus a premium of $0.23-$0.35, depending on the contracts.
Energen Resources, in the ordinary course of business, may be involved in the sale of developed and undeveloped non-strategic properties. Gains or losses on the sale of such properties are included in operating revenues. There were no material sales of property reported in the current fiscal quarter. Energen Resources recorded a pre-tax gain of $730,000 for the prior second fiscal quarter on the sale of various properties and a pre-tax gain of $859,000 in the current year-to-date as compared to $730,000 in the same period last year.
O&M expense increased $2.7 million for the quarter and $5.1 million for the year-to-date. Lease operating expenses increased by $3.5 million for the quarter and $6.1 million for the year-to-date primarily due to higher operational costs. Exploration expense was lower by $1 million and $1.3 million for the quarter and year-to-date, respectively, primarily due to decreased exploratory efforts.
Energen Resources had a $1.7 million decrease in depreciation, depletion and amortization (DD&A) for the quarter and a $3.3 million decrease year-to-date primarily due to an increase in the reserve base driven by higher commodity prices as well as decreased production as compared to the prior year. The average depletion rate for the second quarter was $0.71 as compared to $0.77 for the same period last year. For the year-to-date, the average depletion rate was $0.70 as compared to $0.77 in the prior fiscal period.
Energen Resources' expense for taxes other than income taxes primarily reflected production-related taxes which were $2.7 million higher this quarter and $6 million higher for the year-to-date primarily as a result of the significantly increased market prices of natural gas, oil and natural gas liquids.
Non-Operating Items
Interest expense for the Company increased $1.4 million in the quarter and $2.2 million year-to-date. Influencing the increase in interest expense for the current quarter and year-to-date is $150 million of medium-term notes (MTNs) issued in December 2000 to repay borrowings under Energen's short-term credit facilities incurred with the growth at Energen Resources.
The Company's effective tax rates are lower than statutory federal tax rates primarily due to the recognition of nonconventional fuels tax credits and the amortization of investment tax credits. Nonconventional fuels tax credits are generated annually on qualified production through December 31, 2002, and are expected to be recognized fully in the financial statements.
Income tax expense increased in quarter and year-to-date comparisons as a result of higher consolidated pretax income and lower nonconventional fuels tax credits of $2.3 million this quarter and $2.5 million year-to-date. Decreased nonconventional fuels tax credits largely were due to the timing of the recognition on an interim basis. The estimated effective tax rate utilized in computing year-to-date income tax expense reflects an expected financial recognition of $13.4 million of nonconventional fuels tax credits for fiscal year 2001.
FINANCIAL POSITION AND LIQUIDITY
Cash flow from operations for the current year-to-date was $73.5 million compared to $62.7 million in the same period in the prior year. Operating cash flow in the current year-to-date benefited from significantly higher realized oil, gas and natural gas liquids prices at Energen Resources. Working capital needs at Alagasco were affected by colder-than-normal weather and increased gas costs resulting in higher accounts receivables, accounts payable and deferred gas costs. Other working capital items, which primarily are the result of changes in throughput and timing of payments, combined to create the remaining changes.
The Company had a net investment of $83.4 million through the six months ended March 31, 2001, primarily in the addition of property, plant and equipment. Energen Resources invested $65.8 million in capital expenditures year-to-date in the acquisition and development of oil and gas properties, including $30.4 million for a property acquisition in the Permian Basin anticipated to generate approximately 1 Bcfe of oil and natural gas liquids production in fiscal 2001. Utility capital expenditures totaled $24.2 million year-to-date and represented system distribution expansion and support facilities. The Company had cash proceeds of $6.0 million resulting from the sale of certain properties during the fiscal year-to-date.
The Company provided $12.6 million year-to-date for financing activities. In December 2000, the Company issued $150 million of long-term debt redeemable December 15, 2010. The 7.625 percent MTNs were priced at 99.199 percent to yield 7.742 percent. The $147.8 million in proceeds were used to repay borrowings under Energen's short-term credit facilities incurred to finance Energen Resources' acquisition strategy.
FUTURE CAPITAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY
The Company plans to continue to implement its diversified growth strategy that focuses on expanding Energen Resources' oil and gas operations through the acquisition and exploitation of producing properties with development potential while building on the strength of the Company's utility foundation. The primary objective of this strategy, implemented beginning with fiscal year 1996, is to realize average compound EPS growth of 10 percent a year over each rolling five-year period. In the first five fiscal years under this strategy, Energen's EPS grew at an average compound rate of 14.7 percent a year.
Energen's management plans to utilize commodity price-driven increases in cash flows to help finance Energen Resources' acquisition and exploitation strategy and to help reduce Energen's debt-to-total capitalization ratio to 50 percent over the next five years. To finance Energen Resources' investment program, the Company will continue to utilize its short-term credit facilities to supplement internally generated cash flow, with long-term debt providing permanent financing. In December 2000, the Company issued $150 million of Series B MTNs, the proceeds from which where used to repay short-term debt. Energen has available short-term credit facilities of $250 million to help accommodate its growth plans.
In fiscal year 2001, Energen Resources plans to invest approximately $130 million, including $30.4 million for the property acquisition in the Permian Basin and $96 million in exploitation activities. Energen Resources' exploratory exposure in fiscal 2001 is estimated to be $2 million. Capital investment at Energen Resources in fiscal year 2002 is expected to approximate $175 million for acquisitions, $55 million for exploitation and $10 million for exploration and related development. Energen Resources' capital investment for oil and gas activities over the five-year period ending September 30, 2005, is estimated to range from $950 million to $1 billion. During this period, the Company expects to issue approximately $100 million in additional long-term debt to replace short-term obligations and provide permanent financing for Energen Resources' acquisition strategy. Energen Resources' continued ability to invest in property acquisitions will be influenced significantly by industry trends, as the producing property acquisition market historically has been cyclical. From time to time, Energen Resources also may be engaged in negotiations to sell, trade or otherwise dispose of properties.
During fiscal year 2001, Alagasco plans to invest approximately $57 million in utility capital expenditures for normal distribution and support systems including approximately $20 million for revenue-producing facilities and $3 million for remaining replacement costs of its liquifaction equipment. Alagasco also maintains an investment in storage gas which is expected to average approximately $41 million in 2001. During the latter half of fiscal 2001, Alagasco may issue $75 million to $100 million in long-term debt to replace short-term financing and supplement internally generated cash flow. Alagasco plans to invest approximately $58 million in utility capital expenditures during fiscal year 2002. The utility anticipates funding these capital requirements through internally generated capital and the utilization of short-term credit facilities. Over the Company's five-year planning period ending September 30, 2005, Alagasco anticipates capital investments of approximately $265 million.
Energen expects to realize earnings in fiscal year 2001 of approximately $2.35 per diluted share. This estimate includes the Company's expectation that Alagasco's earnings will fall below earlier projections due primarily to reduced consumption by LC&I customers related to alternate fuel use and an economic slowdown. For fiscal year 2001, management expects Alagasco to earn a 12.4 percent return on average equity at fiscal year end of approximately $212 million. Energen's earnings estimates for the remainder of fiscal year 2001 also are based on assumptions that Energen Resources' unhedged gas production will receive an average NYMEX price of $5.25 per Mcf and that its unhedged oil production will receive an average NYMEX price of $26 per barrel. The price for natural gas liquids is assumed to average approximately $17.60 per barrel. For the remainder of fiscal year 2001, Energen Resources estimates that a $1 per barrel change in oil prices from the $26 per barrel assumption, together with a corresponding change in the price of natural gas liquids, will have an approximate $400,000 effect on net income. Similarly, a 10-cents per Mcf change in gas prices from the $5.25 per Mcf assumption is estimated to have a $150,000 effect on net income.
In fiscal year 2002, Energen could generate earnings of approximately $3.00 per diluted share. Energen's earnings estimates for fiscal year 2002 are based on assumptions that Energen Resources' unhedged gas production will receive an average NYMEX price of $4.25 per Mcf and that its unhedged oil production will receive an average NYMEX price of $25 per barrel. The price for natural gas liquids is assumed to average approximately $16.88 per barrel. In fiscal year 2002, Energen Resources estimates that a $1 per barrel change in oil prices from the $25 per barrel assumption, together with a corresponding change in the price of natural gas liquids, will have an approximate $2 million effect on net income. Similarly, a 10-cents per Mcf change in gas prices from the $4.25 per Mcf assumption is estimated to have a $1 million effect on net income for fiscal year 2002.
Forward-Looking Statements and Risks
Certain statements in this report express expectations of future plans, objectives and performance of the Company and its subsidiaries, and constitute forward-looking statements made pursuant to the Safe Harbor provision of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Except as otherwise disclosed, the Company's forward-looking statements do not reflect the impact of possible or pending acquisitions, divestitures or restructurings. We undertake no obligation to correct or update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. All statements based on future expectations rather than on historical facts are forward-looking statements that are dependent on certain events, risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated. Some of these include, but are not limited to, economic and competitive conditions, inflation rates, legislative and regulatory changes, financial market conditions, future business decisions, and other uncertainties, all of which are difficult to predict. There are numerous uncertainties inherent in estimating quantities of proved oil and gas reserves and in projecting future rates of production and timing of development expenditures. The total amount or timing of actual future production may vary significantly from reserve and production estimates. In the event Energen Resources is unable to fully invest its planned acquisition, development and exploratory expenditures, future operating revenues, production, and proved reserves could be negatively affected. The drilling of development and exploratory wells can involve significant risks, including those related to timing, success rates and cost overruns and these risks can be affected by lease and rig availability, complex geology and other factors. Although Energen Resources makes use of futures, swaps and fixed-price contracts to mitigate risk, fluctuations in future oil and gas prices could affect materially the Company's financial position and results of operation; furthermore, such risk mitigation activities may cause the Company's financial position and results of operations to be materially different from results that would have been obtained had such risk mitigation activities not occurred. In addition, the Company cannot guarantee the absence of errors in input data, calculations and formulas used in its estimates, assumptions and forecasts.
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| March 31, |
| March 31, | |||||
(in thousands, except sales price data) | 2001 | 2000 |
| 2001 | 2000 |
Natural Gas Distribution |
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Operating revenues |
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Residential | $ 189,457 | $ 108,132 |
| $ 266,933 | $ 162,856 |
Commercial and industrial - small | 70,500 | 37,868 |
| 101,536 | 58,069 |
Transportation | 9,213 | 10,783 |
| 18,729 | 20,058 |
Other | 1,116 | 1,765 |
| 2,214 | 2,991 |
Total | $ 270,286 | $ 158,548 |
| $ 389,412 | $ 243,974 |
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Gas delivery volumes (MMcf) |
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Residential | 16,875 | 13,838 |
| 24,105 | 19,767 |
Commercial and industrial - small | 6,676 | 5,496 |
| 10,014 | 8,299 |
Transportation | 13,061 | 17,129 |
| 26,912 | 34,348 |
Total | 36,612 | 36,463 |
| 61,031 | 62,414 |
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Other data |
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Depreciation and amortization | $ 7,647 | $ 7,120 |
| $ 15,201 | $ 14,137 |
Capital expenditures | $ 14,115 | $ 14,999 |
| $ 24,240 | $ 24,616 |
Operating income | $ 44,873 | $ 43,212 |
| $ 53,465 | $ 52,562 |
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Oil and Gas Operations |
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Operating revenues |
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Natural gas | $ 43,233 | $ 30,880 |
| $ 76,141 | $ 59,568 |
Oil | 11,264 | 10,603 |
| 24,112 | 19,717 |
Natural gas liquids | 6,329 | 5,712 |
| 14,564 | 10,394 |
Other | 2,368 | 1,713 |
| 5,148 | 2,812 |
Total | $ 63,194 | $ 48,908 |
| $ 119,965 | $ 92,491 |
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Sales Volumes |
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Natural gas (MMcf) | 11,466 | 12,810 |
| 23,413 | 25,108 |
Oil (MBbl) | 490 | 622 |
| 1,050 | 1,203 |
Natural gas liquids (MBbl) | 296 | 353 |
| 694 | 694 |
Average sales price |
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Natural gas (Mcf) | $ 3.77 | $ 2.41 |
| $ 3.25 | $ 2.37 |
Oil (barrel) | $ 23.00 | $ 17.04 |
| $ 22.97 | $ 16.39 |
Natural gas liquids (barrel) | $ 21.42 | $ 16.19 |
| $ 21.00 | $ 14.97 |
Other data |
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Depreciation, depletion and amortization | $ 12,904 | $ 14,573 |
| $ 25,289 | $ 28,600 |
Capital expenditures | $ 55,714 | $ 14,893 |
| $ 65,801 | $ 26,487 |
Exploration expenditures | $ 179 | $ 1,151 |
| $ 1,264 | $ 2,554 |
Operating income | $ 24,210 | $ 13,478 |
| $ 43,782 | $ 23,810 |
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Energen Resources' major market risk exposure is in the pricing applicable to its oil and gas production. Historically, prices received for oil and gas production have been volatile because of seasonal weather patterns, world and national supply-and-demand factors and general economic conditions. Crude oil prices also are affected by quality differentials, by worldwide political developments and by actions of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. Basis differentials, like the underlying commodity prices, can be volatile because of regional supply-and-demand factors, including seasonal factors and the availability and price of transportation to consuming areas.
The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 133 (subsequently amended by SFAS Nos. 137 and 138), Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, on October 1, 2000. This statement requires all derivatives to be recognized on the balance sheet and measured at fair value. If a derivative is designated as a cash flow hedge, the Company is required to measure the effectiveness of the hedge, or the degree that the gain (loss) for the hedging instrument offsets the loss (gain) on the hedged item, at each reporting period. The effective portion of the gain or loss on the derivative instrument is recognized in other comprehensive income as a component of equity and subsequently reclassified into earnings when the forecasted transaction affects earnings. The ineffective portion of a derivative's change in fair value is required to be recognized in earnings immediately. Derivatives that do not qualify for hedge treatment under SFAS No. 133 must be recorded at fair value with gains or losses recognized in earnings in the period of change.
Energen Resources Corporation, Energen's oil and gas subsidiary, periodically enters into derivative commodity instruments to hedge its exposure to price fluctuations on oil and gas production. Such instruments include regulated natural gas and crude oil futures contracts traded on the New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX) and over-the-counter swaps and basis hedges with major energy derivative product specialists. The Company has identified certain oil and gas derivatives which qualify as cash flow hedges under SFAS No. 133.
Effective October 1, 2000, the Company reclassified deferred hedging losses of $55.4 million, net of tax, included in the consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2000, as a cumulative-effect-type transition adjustment to accumulated other comprehensive income as a component of equity in accordance with SFAS No. 133. During the twelve-month period ending September 30, 2001, the Company expects to reclassify into earnings contract settlements of $51.4 million, net of tax, with the remaining transition adjustment reclassified into earnings through September 2002.
As of March 31, 2001, $28.8 million, net of tax, of deferred net losses on derivative instruments recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income are expected to be reclassified to earnings during the next twelve-month period. Gains and losses on derivative instruments that are not accounted for as hedge transactions, as well as the ineffective portion of the change in fair value of derivatives accounted for as cash flow hedges, are included in operating revenues in the consolidated financial statements. The Company recorded an after-tax loss of $1.5 million for the current three-months ended and a $2.6 million after-tax loss year-to-date for the ineffective portion of the change in fair value of derivatives accounted for as cash flow hedges. Also, Energen Resources recorded an after-tax gain of $1.6 million for the quarter and a $0.4 million after-tax gain year-to-date on contracts which did not meet the definition of cash flow hedges under SFAS No. 133. As of March 31, 2001, the Company had 105 MBbl of oil swaps at an average NYMEX price of $28.15 per barrel which did not meet the definition of a cash flow hedge. These derivative instruments are considered by management to be solid economic hedges with any related volatility of interim financial results due to technical compliance with SFAS 133. The Company expects to have physical sales to offset these gains or losses during the 2001 fiscal year. As of March 31, 2001, the Company had $20.2 million included in deferred income taxes on the consolidated balance sheet related to other comprehensive income.
All hedge transactions are subject to the Company's risk management policy, approved by the Board of Directors, which does not permit speculative positions. The Company formally documents all relationships between hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as its risk management objective and strategy for undertaking the hedge. This process includes specific identification of the hedging instrument and the hedge transaction, the nature of the risk being hedged and how the hedging instrument's effectiveness in hedging the exposure to the hedged transaction's variability in cash flows attributable to the hedged risk will be assessed. Both at the inception of the hedge and on an ongoing basis, the Company assesses whether the derivatives that are used in hedging transactions are highly effective in offsetting changes in cash flows of hedged items. The Company discontinues hedge accounting if a derivative is not determined to be highly effective as a hedge or it has ceased to be a highly effective hedge. The maximum term over which Energen Resources is hedging exposures to the variability of cash flows is through September 30, 2005.
On December 4, 2000, the APSC authorized Alagasco to engage in energy risk management activities to manage the utility's cost of gas supply. As required by SFAS No. 133, the Company recognizes all derivatives as either assets or liabilities on the balance sheet. Under order of the APSC, any gains or losses, including gains or losses resulting from the fair value measurement of derivative instruments associated with Alagasco's energy risk management activities, are passed through to customers using the mechanisms of the GSA rider. As of March 31, 2001, Alagasco had no outstanding derivative instruments.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
Information with respect to the annual meeting of shareholders held on January 24, 2001, is reported in Item 4 of Energen Corporation 10-Q for the three months ended December 31, 2000.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
a. Exhibits
None
b. Reports on Form 8-K
No reports on Form 8-K were filed for the three months ended March 31, 2001.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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| ENERGEN CORPORATION |
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| ALABAMA GAS CORPORATION |
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May 14, 2001 |
| By /s/ Wm. Michael Warren, Jr. |
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| Wm. Michael Warren, Jr. |
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| Chairman, President and Chief Executive |
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| Officer of Energen, Chairman and Chief |
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| Executive Officer of Alabama Gas |
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| Corporation |
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May 14, 2001 |
| By /s/ G. C. Ketcham |
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| G. C. Ketcham |
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| Executive Vice President, Chief |
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| Financial Officer and Treasurer of |
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| Energen and Alabama Gas Corporation |
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May 14, 2001 |
| By /s/ Grace B. Carr |
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| Grace B. Carr |
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| Controller of Energen |
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May 14, 2001 |
| By /s/ Paula H. Rushing |
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| Paula H. Rushing |
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| Vice President-Finance of Alabama Gas |
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| Corporation |
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