Realized prices are anticipated to be lower than NYMEX prices due to basis differences and other factors. Production from continuing operations in 2004 is expected to approximate 85.6 Bcfe. The estimated amount of production in 2004 from proved reserves owned at December 31, 2003 is 81.6 Bcfe. Operations and maintenance (O&M) expense increased $2.3 million for the quarter. Lease operating expenses (excluding production taxes) increased by $1 million for the quarter primarily due to increased drilling activity. Administrative expense rose $1.4 million for the three months in the current quarter largely due to labor related costs. Exploration expense remained stable in quarter comparisons. Energen Resources' depreciation, depletion and amortization (DD&A) expense for the quarter decreased $0.7 million. The average depletion rate for the three-months ended March 31, 2004, was $0.88 as compared to $0.91 in the same period a year ago largely due to current production in basins with lower DD&A rates. Energen Resources' expense for taxes other than income taxes primarily reflected production-related taxes that were $1 million higher in the first quarter of 2004 as compared to the same period last year largely due to increased production.
Energen Resources may, in the ordinary course of business, be involved in the sale of developed or undeveloped properties. With respect to developed properties, sales may occur as a result of, but not limited to, disposing of non-strategic or marginal assets and accepting offers where the buyer gives greater value to a property than does Energen Resources. The Company is required to reflect gains and losses on the dispositions of these assets, the writedown of certain properties held-for-sale, and income or loss from the operations of the associated held-for-sale properties as discontinued operations under the provisions of SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets," which was adopted as of January 1, 2002. Energen Resources had no property sales during the first quarter of 2004. In the prior year quarter, Energen Resources recorded a pre-tax gain of $9.2 million from the sale of properties located in the San Juan Basin and a pre-tax writedown of $8.2 million on certain non-st rategic gas properties located in the Gulf Coast region, which were subsequently sold in August 2003.
Natural Gas Distribution Natural gas distribution revenues increased $34.1 million for the quarter largely due to an increase in the commodity cost of gas partially offset by a decrease in weather related sales volumes. For the quarter, weather that was 5 percent warmer than in the same period last year contributed to a 5.9 percent decline in residential sales volumes and a 3.1 percent decrease in small commercial and industrial customer sales volumes. Transportation volumes increased 1.4 percent in period comparisons. Higher commodity gas prices partially offset by decreased gas purchase volumes contributed to a 23.7 percent increase in cost of gas for the quarter. The GSA rider in Alagasco's rate schedule provides for a pass-through of gas price fluctuations to customers without markup. Alagasco's tariff provides a temperature adjustment to certain customers' bills designed to substantially remove the effect of departures from normal temperatures. The temperature adjustment applies primarily to residential, small commercial and small industrial customers. As discussed more fully in Note 3, Alagasco is subject to regulation by the Alabama Public Service Commission (APSC). On June 10, 2002, the APSC issued an order to extend the Company's rate-setting mechanism. Under the terms of that extension, RSE will continue after January 1, 2008, unless, after notice to the Company and a hearing, the Commission votes to either modify or discontinue its operation.
O&M expense remained stable in the current quarter as increased labor related costs were offset by lower bad debt expense. A 7.7 percent increase in depreciation expense in the current quarter was due to normal growth of the utility's distribution and support systems. Taxes other than income taxes primarily reflected various state and local business taxes as well as payroll-related taxes. State and local business taxes generally are based on gross receipts and fluctuate accordingly. Non-Operating Items Interest expense for the Company decreased $0.5 million in the first quarter due to a $32.1 million equity issuance completed in July 2003 which reduced short-term debt, the payment of current maturities of long-term debt of $23 million and reduced short-term borrowings. These reductions in borrowings were partially offset by $50 million of long-term debt issued by Energen in October 2003. In quarter comparisons, income tax expense increased $3.4 million primarily due to higher consolidated pre-tax income. |
The Company plans to continue to implement its diversified growth strategy that focuses on expanding Energen Resources' oil and gas operations through the acquisition of producing properties with developmental potential while maintaining the strength of the Company's utility foundation. For the five years ended December 31, 2003, Energen's diluted EPS grew at an average compound rate of 21.9 percent a year. Over the next five years, Energen is targeting an average EPS growth rate over each rolling five-year period of approximately 7 to 8 percent a year. To finance Energen Resources' investment program, the Company expects to utilize short-term credit facilities to supplement internally generated cash flow. The Company may periodically issue long-term debt and equity to replace short-term obligations providing permanent financing. Energen currently has available short-term credit facilities aggregating $267 million to help finance its growth plans and operating needs. As an acquisition company, access to capital is an integral part of the Company's business plan. The Company regularly provides information to corporate rating agencies related to current business activities and future performance expectations. In April 2004, Moody's Investors Service confirmed Energen's debt rating as Baa1 and Alagasco's debt rating as A1. Standard and Poor's last update in October 2003, confirmed Energen's and Alagasco's rating as A- with a stable outlook. While the Company expects to have ongoing access to its short-term credit facilities and the broader long-term markets, c ontinued accessibility could be affected by future economic and business conditions. Energen's management plans to utilize increases in cash flows to help finance Energen Resources' acquisition strategy. In July 2003, the Company completed the issuance of 1,000,000 shares of common stock through the periodic draw-down of shares in a shelf registration. In October 2003, the Company issued $50 million of long-term debt. These proceeds were used for general corporate purposes and to repay a portion of short-term debt incurred to finance the oil and gas property acquisition program of Energen Resources.
In 2004, Energen Resources plans to invest approximately $310 million, including $200 million in property acquisitions, $2 million in related acquisition development, $103 million in other development and approximately $5 million in exploratory activities. As of December 31, 2003, the estimated amount of development of previously identified proved undeveloped reserves was approximately $77 million. Capital investment at Energen Resources in 2005 is expected to approximate $200 million for property acquisitions, $20 million for related acquisition development and $52 million for other development and exploration. Of this $52 million, development of previously identified proved undeveloped reserves is estimated to be $35 million and exploratory exposure is estimated to be $3 million. Energen Resources' capital investment for oil and gas activities over the five-year period ending December 31, 2008 is estimated to be approximately $1.4 billion, with $1 billion for property acquisitions, $200 million for related acquisition development, $200 million for other development and $25 million for exploratory and other activities. During the five year period, Energen Resources anticipates spending approximately $137 million on development of previously identified proved undeveloped reserves and incurring approximately $16 million in exploratory exposure. Energen Resources' continued ability to invest in property acquisitions will be influenced significantly by industry trends, as the producing property acquisition market historically has been cyclical. Notwithstanding the estimated expenditures mentioned above, as an acquisition oriented company, Energen Resources continually evaluates acquisition opportunities which arise in the marketplace and from time to time may pursue acquisitions that meet Energen's acquisition criteria which could result in capital expenditures different than those outlined above. These acquisitions or negotiations to sell, trade or otherwise dispose of properties may alter the aforementioned financing requirements. Alagasco maintains an investment in storage gas that is expected to average approximately $40 million in 2004 but may vary depending upon the price of natural gas. In March 2004, Alagasco elected to call $30 million of Medium-term Notes maturing January 16, 2006 to December 15, 2023. During 2004 and 2005, Alagasco plans to invest approximately $60 million and $53 million, respectively, in utility capital expenditures for normal distribution and support systems. Over the Company's five-year planning period ending December 31, 2008, Alagasco anticipates capital investments of approximately $275 million. The utility anticipates funding these capital requirements through internally generated capital and the utilization of short-term credit facilities. As a result of drawing on the short-term credit facilities for capital expenditures and the anticipated refinancing of the $30 million recalled debt discussed above, Alagasco may issue up to $80 million in long-term debt during the planning perio d. Certain of the Company's long-term contracts for the supply, storage and delivery of natural gas include fixed charges that amount to approximately $215 million through May 2013. The Company also is committed to purchase minimum quantities of gas at market-related prices or to pay certain costs in the event the minimum quantities are not taken. These purchase commitments are approximately 65.7 billion cubic feet through June 2007. Energen Resources periodically enters into derivative commodity instruments that qualify as cash flow hedges under SFAS No. 133 to hedge its exposure to price fluctuations on oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids production. In addition, Alagasco periodically enters into cash flow derivative commodity instruments to hedge its exposure to price fluctuations on its gas supply. Such instruments include regulated natural gas and crude oil futures contracts traded on the NYMEX and over-the-counter swaps, collars and basis hedges with major energy derivative product specialists. The counterparties to the commodity instruments are investment banks and energy-trading firms. In some contracts, the amount of credit allowed before Energen Resources or Alagasco must post collateral for out-of-the-money hedges varies depending on the credit rating of the Company's debt. In cases where this arrangement exists, generally the Company's credit ratings must be maintained at investment grade status to have available counter party credit.
Recent Pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
SFAS No. 141,"Business Combinations," requires all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001, to be accounted for using the purchase method and SFAS No. 142,"Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets," establishes guidelines in accounting for goodwill and other intangible assets. The appropriate application of SFAS No. 141 and SFAS No. 142 is being considered to determine whether oil and gas mineral rights should be classified separately as intangible assets on the balance sheet, rather than as a part of oil and gas properties as currently recorded. Although formal guidance for oil and gas companies has not been issued, at the March 2004 Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) meeting, a consensus was reached that certain mineral rights related to the mining industry should be accounted for as tangible assets (EITF 04-2). The Board subsequently ratified the consensus and a FASB Staff Position (FSP) was issued in April 2004 to amend SFAS No. 141 and SFAS No. 142 accordingly. The Company will continue to evaluate the impact of the application of these standards as further guidance is provided. In December 2003, the FASB revised SFAS No. 132, "Employers' Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits - an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88 and 106." The revised Statement added additional interim disclosures relating to the net periodic benefit cost of defined benefit pension plans and other postretirement plans effective for interim periods ending after December 15, 2003. The Company has incorporated within this report the additional required disclosures (See Note 9). On December 8, 2003, President Bush signed into law a bill that expands Medicare, adding a prescription drug benefit for Medicare-eligible retirees starting in 2006. Although the company anticipates that the benefits it pays after 2006 will be lower as a result of the new Medicare provisions, the retiree medical obligations and costs reported do not reflect the impact of this legislation. Deferring the recognition of the new Medicare provisions' impact is permitted by FSP FAS 106-1, "Accounting and Disclosure Requirements Related to the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003," due to open issues related to the new Medicare provisions and a lack of authoritative accounting guidance about certain matters. In March 2004, the FASB proposed FSP FAS 106-b, "Accounting and Disclosure Requirements Related to the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003," which provides more specific authoritative guidance on the accounting for this federa l subsidy and that guidance, when finalized, is anticipated to supersede FSP FAS 106-1. The FSP could require changes to previously reported information. Forward-Looking Statements and Risk Factors Certain statements in this report express expectations of future plans, objectives and performance of the Company and its subsidiaries and constitute forward-looking statements made pursuant to the Safe Harbor provision of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Except as otherwise disclosed, the Company's forward-looking statements do not reflect the impact of possible or pending acquisitions, divestitures or restructurings. The Company cannot guarantee the absence of errors in input data, calculations and formulas used in its estimates, assumptions and forecasts. The Company undertakes no obligation to correct or update any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. All statements based on future expectations rather than on historical facts are forward-looking statements that are dependent on certain events, risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated. Some of these include, but are not limited to, economic and competitive conditions, inflation rates, legislative and regulatory changes, financial market conditions, future business decisions, and other uncertainties, all of which are difficult to predict. There are numerous uncertainties inherent in estimating quantities of proved oil and gas reserves and in projecting future rates of production and timing of development expenditures. The total amount or timing of actual future production may vary significantly from reserve and production estimates. In the event Energen Resources is unable to fully invest its planned acquisition, development and exploratory expenditures, future operating revenues, production, and proved reserves could be negatively affected. The drilling of development and exploratory wells can involve significant risks, including those related to timing, success rates and cost overruns and these risks can be affected by lease and rig availability, complex geology and other factors. Although Energen Resources makes use of futures, swaps and fixed-price contracts to mitigate risk, fluctuations in future oil and gas prices could materially affect the Company's financial position, results of operation and cash flows; furthermore, such risk mitigation activities may cause the Company's financial position and results of operations to be materially different from results that would have been obtained had such risk mitigation activities not occurred. The effectiveness of such risk-mitigation assumes that counterparties maintain satisfactory credit quality. |