SUPPLEMENTAL BALANCE SHEET AND CASH FLOW INFORMATION | Trade accounts receivable – Net trade accounts receivable was comprised of the following at December 31: (in thousands) 2019 2018 Trade accounts receivable – gross $ 168,406 $ 177,501 Allowances for uncollectible accounts (4,985 ) (3,639 ) Trade accounts receivable – net $ 163,421 $ 173,862 Changes in the allowances for uncollectible accounts for the years ended December 31 were as follows: (in thousands) 2019 2018 2017 Balance, beginning of year $ 3,639 $ 2,884 $ 2,828 Bad debt expense 5,213 3,622 3,208 Write-offs, net of recoveries (3,867 ) (2,867 ) (3,152 ) Balance, end of year $ 4,985 $ 3,639 $ 2,884 Inventories and supplies – Inventories and supplies were comprised of the following at December 31: (in thousands) 2019 2018 Raw materials $ 6,977 $ 7,543 Semi-finished goods 7,368 7,273 Finished goods 21,982 27,608 Supplies 3,594 4,017 Inventories and supplies $ 39,921 $ 46,441 Available-for-sale debt securities – Available-for-sale debt securities included within funds held for customers were comprised of the following: December 31, 2019 (in thousands) Cost Gross unrealized gains Gross unrealized losses Fair value Funds held for customers: (1) Domestic money market fund $ 18,000 $ — $ — $ 18,000 Canadian and provincial government securities 9,056 — (304 ) 8,752 Canadian guaranteed investment certificates 7,698 — — 7,698 Available-for-sale debt securities $ 34,754 $ — $ (304 ) $ 34,450 (1) Funds held for customers, as reported on the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2019 , also included cash of $83,191 . December 31, 2018 (in thousands) Cost Gross unrealized gains Gross unrealized losses Fair value Funds held for customers: (1) Domestic money market fund $ 16,000 $ — $ — $ 16,000 Canadian and provincial government securities 8,485 — (355 ) 8,130 Canadian guaranteed investment certificates 7,333 — — 7,333 Available-for-sale debt securities $ 31,818 $ — $ (355 ) $ 31,463 (1) Funds held for customers, as reported on the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2018 , also included cash of $69,519 . Expected maturities of available-for-sale debt securities as of December 31, 2019 were as follows: (in thousands) Fair value Due in one year or less $ 28,700 Due in two to five years 3,282 Due in six to ten years 2,468 Available-for-sale debt securities $ 34,450 Further information regarding the fair value of available-for-sale debt securities can be found in Note 8. Revenue in excess of billings – Revenue in excess of billings was comprised of the following at December 31: (in thousands) 2019 2018 Conditional right to receive consideration $ 24,499 $ 19,705 Unconditional right to receive consideration 8,291 10,753 Revenue in excess of billings $ 32,790 $ 30,458 Property, plant and equipment – Property, plant and equipment was comprised of the following at December 31: 2019 2018 (in thousands) Gross carrying amount Accumulated depreciation Net carrying amount Gross carrying amount Accumulated depreciation Net carrying amount Machinery and equipment $ 327,151 $ (282,741 ) $ 44,410 $ 313,000 $ (275,721 ) $ 37,279 Buildings and improvements 118,284 (86,162 ) 32,122 116,348 (83,317 ) 33,031 Land and improvements 28,212 (8,277 ) 19,935 28,199 (8,167 ) 20,032 Property, plant and equipment $ 473,647 $ (377,180 ) $ 96,467 $ 457,547 $ (367,205 ) $ 90,342 Assets held for sale – Assets held for sale as of December 31, 2019 consisted of a Small Business Services customer list intangible asset and certain assets within Financial Services. The Small Business Services customer list was also held for sale as of December 31, 2018. We are actively marketing these assets and expect the selling prices will equal or exceed their current carrying values. During 2018, we sold 2 providers of printed and promotional products and 2 small business distributors, as well as several small business customer lists. During 2017, we sold a provider of printed and promotional products, assets associated with certain custom printing activities and 3 small business distributors. All of these assets were included in our Small Business Services segment and consisted primarily of intangible assets. We determined that these assets would be better positioned for long-term growth if they were managed by independent distributors. Subsequent to the sales, the assets were owned by independent distributors that are part of our Safeguard distributor network. As such, our revenue was not impacted by these sales and the impact to our costs was not significant. During 2018, we entered into aggregate notes receivable of $35,616 in conjunction with these sales and we recognized aggregate net gains of $15,641 within SG&A expense on the consolidated statement of income. During 2017, we entered into aggregate notes receivable of $24,497 in conjunction with these sales and we recognized aggregate net gains of $8,703 within SG&A expense on the consolidated statement of income. During 2017, we recorded aggregate pretax asset impairment charges of $8,250 related to a small business distributor sold during the second quarter of 2017. The impairment charges reduced the carrying value of the business to its fair value less costs to sell, as we finalized the sale of this business. Intangibles – Amortizable intangibles were comprised of the following at December 31: 2019 2018 (in thousands) Gross carrying amount Accumulated amortization Net carrying amount Gross carrying amount Accumulated amortization Net carrying amount Internal-use software $ 380,905 $ (299,698 ) $ 81,207 $ 388,477 $ (308,313 ) $ 80,164 Customer lists/relationships 348,055 (187,462 ) 160,593 379,570 (170,973 ) 208,597 Software to be sold 36,900 (19,657 ) 17,243 36,900 (15,430 ) 21,470 Technology-based intangibles 34,780 (22,122 ) 12,658 40,000 (14,707 ) 25,293 Trade names 32,505 (28,084 ) 4,421 50,645 (26,204 ) 24,441 Intangibles $ 833,145 $ (557,023 ) $ 276,122 $ 895,592 $ (535,627 ) $ 359,965 In each of the past 3 years, we recorded asset impairment charges related to our intangible assets. Further information can be found in Note 8. Amortization expense related to intangibles was as follows for the years ended December 31: (in thousands) 2019 2018 2017 Customer lists/relationships $ 51,243 $ 57,243 $ 54,450 Internal-use software 41,258 38,307 35,952 Technology-based intangibles 7,415 7,607 6,400 Trade names 5,391 6,362 5,789 Software to be sold 4,227 5,009 4,193 Amortization of intangibles $ 109,534 $ 114,528 $ 106,784 Based on the intangibles in service as of December 31, 2019 , estimated amortization expense for each of the next five years ending December 31 is as follows: (in thousands) Estimated amortization expense 2020 $ 90,381 2021 69,249 2022 42,415 2023 28,133 2024 17,296 We acquire internal-use software in the normal course of business. We also acquire intangible assets in conjunction with acquisitions (Note 6). The following intangible assets were acquired during the years ended December 31: 2019 2018 2017 (in thousands) Amount Weighted-average amortization period (in years) Amount Weighted-average amortization period (in years) Amount Weighted-average amortization period (in years) Internal-use software $ 43,991 3 $ 42,744 3 $ 38,422 3 Customer lists/relationships (1) 17,771 8 60,775 8 60,034 7 Trade names — — 14,700 7 10,000 6 Technology-based intangibles — — 7,500 5 800 3 Software to be sold — — — — 2,200 5 Acquired intangibles $ 61,762 5 $ 125,719 6 $ 111,456 6 (1) We acquired customer lists that did not qualify as business combinations of $11,956 during 2019 and $1,188 during 2018. Information regarding acquired intangibles does not include measurement-period adjustments for changes in the estimated fair values of intangibles acquired through acquisitions. Information regarding these adjustments can be found in Note 6. Goodwill – Changes in goodwill by reportable segment and in total were as follows: (in thousands) Small Business Services Financial Services Direct Checks Total Balance, December 31, 2017: Goodwill, gross $ 706,568 $ 324,239 $ 148,506 $ 1,179,313 Accumulated impairment charges (48,379 ) — — (48,379 ) Goodwill, net of accumulated impairment charges 658,189 324,239 148,506 1,130,934 Impairment charge (Note 8) (78,188 ) — — (78,188 ) Goodwill resulting from acquisitions (Note 6) 59,488 46,419 — 105,907 Measurement-period adjustments for prior year acquisitions (Note 6) 1,420 2,763 — 4,183 Adjustment of assets held for sale 635 — — 635 Currency translation adjustment (2,845 ) — — (2,845 ) Balance, December 31, 2018 $ 638,699 $ 373,421 $ 148,506 $ 1,160,626 Balance, December 31, 2018: Goodwill, gross $ 765,266 $ 373,421 $ 148,506 $ 1,287,193 Accumulated impairment charges (126,567 ) — — (126,567 ) Goodwill, net of accumulated impairment charges 638,699 373,421 148,506 1,160,626 Impairment charges (Note 8) (242,267 ) (115,474 ) — (357,741 ) Goodwill resulting from acquisitions (Note 6) — 4,174 — 4,174 Measurement-period adjustments for prior year acquisitions (Note 6) (340 ) (1,426 ) — (1,766 ) Currency translation adjustment (806 ) — — (806 ) Balance, December 31, 2019 $ 395,286 $ 260,695 $ 148,506 $ 804,487 Balance, December 31, 2019: Goodwill, gross $ 764,120 $ 376,169 $ 148,506 $ 1,288,795 Accumulated impairment charges (368,834 ) (115,474 ) — (484,308 ) Goodwill, net of accumulated impairment charges $ 395,286 $ 260,695 $ 148,506 $ 804,487 Other non-current assets – Other non-current assets were comprised of the following at December 31: (in thousands) 2019 2018 Loans and notes receivable from Safeguard distributors $ 66,872 $ 78,693 Postretirement benefit plan asset (Note 14) 56,743 41,259 Prepaid product discounts 51,145 54,642 Deferred sales commissions (1) 9,682 6,482 Other 13,428 15,032 Other non-current assets $ 197,870 $ 196,108 (1) Amortization of deferred sales commission was $3,108 for 2019 and $2,722 for 2018 . Changes in prepaid product discounts were as follows for the years ended December 31: (in thousands) 2019 2018 2017 Balance, beginning of year $ 54,642 $ 63,895 $ 65,792 Additions (1) 21,068 14,023 18,224 Amortization (24,055 ) (22,941 ) (19,969 ) Other (510 ) (335 ) (152 ) Balance, end of year $ 51,145 $ 54,642 $ 63,895 (1) Prepaid product discounts are generally accrued upon contract execution. Cash payments made for prepaid product discounts were $25,637 for 2019 , $23,814 for 2018 and $27,079 for 2017 . Accrued liabilities – Accrued liabilities were comprised of the following at December 31: (in thousands) 2019 2018 Deferred revenue (1) $ 46,098 $ 54,313 Employee cash bonuses 36,918 31,286 Prepaid product discounts due within one year 14,709 10,926 Operating lease liabilities 12,898 — Customer rebates 8,944 9,555 Other 59,771 78,383 Accrued liabilities $ 179,338 $ 184,463 (1) $51,386 of the December 31, 2018 amount was recognized as revenue during 2019 . Supplemental cash flow information – Supplemental cash flow information was as follows for the years ended December 31: (in thousands) 2019 2018 2017 Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents to the consolidated balance sheets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 73,620 $ 59,740 $ 59,240 Restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents included in funds held for customers 101,191 85,519 69,579 Total cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents $ 174,811 $ 145,259 $ 128,819 Income taxes paid $ 60,764 $ 88,253 $ 124,878 Interest paid 33,227 25,910 19,465 Non-cash investing activities: Proceeds from sales of assets – notes receivable 1,685 35,616 24,497 |