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We are familiar with the proceedings taken by DTE and the Issuer in connection with the authorization, issuance and sale of the Bonds. As to any facts material to the opinions expressed herein, we have relied, without independent verification, upon certificates and statements and representations and warranties of officers and other representatives and agents of DTE, the Issuer, U.S. Bank Trust, U.S. Bank and other parties and signatories to the Transaction Documents and of public officials.
In rendering this opinion letter, except for the matters that are specifically addressed in the opinions expressed below, with your permission we have assumed, and are relying thereon without independent investigation, (i) the authenticity of all Transaction Documents submitted to us as originals or as copies thereof, and the conformity to the originals of all Transaction Documents submitted to us as copies, (ii) the genuineness of signatures, (iii) the legal capacity of natural persons signing the basic documents, (iv) the necessary entity formation and continuing existence in the jurisdiction of formation, and the necessary licensing and qualification in all jurisdictions, of the parties to all basic documents, (v) the necessary entity authorization, execution, delivery and enforceability (as limited by bankruptcy and other insolvency laws) of the basic documents, and the necessary entity power and authority with respect thereto, (vi) that each of the parties and signatories to the basic documents have complied and will comply (without waiver) with all of the provisions and representations and certifications of such basic documents, (vii) that the Issuer and the other parties and signatories to the basic documents have conducted and will conduct their activities only as provided in the Transaction Documents, (viii) that there has been no mutual mistake of fact or misunderstanding, fraud, duress or undue influence in connection with any Transaction Document and (ix) that there is not any other agreement that modifies or supplements the agreements expressed in any Transaction Document to which this opinion letter relates and that renders any of the opinions expressed below inconsistent with such Transaction Document as so modified or supplemented. Finally, we have assumed that Michigan’s Public Act 142 of 2000, which amended Public Act 3 of 1939, MCL 460.1 et seq., is valid and that the Financing Order (as defined in the Prospectus) issued by the Michigan Public Service Commission (“MPSC”) on June 22, 2023, is valid, complies with Michigan law, is in full force and effect, and is final and non-appealable.
In rendering this opinion letter, except for the matters that are specifically addressed in the opinions expressed below, we have made no inquiry, have conducted no investigation and assume no responsibility with respect to (a) the accuracy of and compliance by the parties thereto with the representations, financial calculations, warranties, covenants, certifications and assumptions as to factual matters contained in any Transaction Document or otherwise provided to us or (b) the conformity of the underlying assets and related documents to the requirements of any agreement to which this opinion letter relates.
Based upon the foregoing and based upon, in particular, Revenue Procedure 2005-62, 2005-2 C.B. 507 (the “Revenue Procedure”), and subject to the qualifications, representations, warranties, covenants, certifications, financial calculations and assumptions stated herein and in the Transaction Documents, we are of the opinion that if (i) all of the parties and signatories to the Transaction Documents comply (without waiver) with all of the provisions of the Indenture and