quorum shall have been obtained, when any business may be transacted which might have been transacted at the meeting as first convened had there been a quorum. The acts of a majority of the directors present at any meeting at which there is a quorum shall, unless otherwise provided by law, by the Certificate of Incorporation or by the By-Laws, be the acts of the Board.
Section 7. Committees. The Board, by resolution adopted by a majority of the entire Board, may designate from among its members an executive committee and other committees, each consisting of one or more directors. The resolution designating any such committee shall fix its powers and authority. Any such committee may have all or any of the authority of the Board to the extent provided in the resolution designating such committee subject to applicable law and listing standards, and except that no such committee shall have authority as to the following matters:
(a) the submission to shareholders of any action that needs shareholders’ approval;
(b) the filling of vacancies in the Board or in any committee of the Board;
(c) the fixing of compensation of the Directors for serving on the Board or any committee of the Board;
(d) the amendment or repeal of the By-Laws of the Company, or the adoption of new By-Laws; and
(e) the amendment or repeal of any resolution of the Board which by its terms shall not be so amendable or repealable.
The Board may designate one or more directors as alternate members of any such committee, who may replace any absent member or members at any meeting of such committee.
Each such committee and the members thereof shall serve at the pleasure of the Board; and the Board may at any time fill vacancies in, change the membership of, or dissolve any such committee, subject to applicable law and listing standards.
An act or authorization of an act by any such committee within the authority of the committee provided for in the resolution designating such committee shall be as effective for all purposes as the act or authorization of Board. One-third (1/3) of the members of any such committee, but not less than two, shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. Any such committee may act by a majority of its members at a meeting at which there is a quorum.
Section 8. Action by Unanimous Written Consent. Any action required or permitted to be taken by the Board or any committee thereof may be taken without a meeting if all members of the Board or the committee consent in writing to the adoption of a resolution authorizing the action. The resolution and the written consents thereto by the members of the Board or committee shall be filed with the minutes of the proceedings of the Board or committee.
Section 9. Chairman of the Board. The Chairman of the Board shall preside at all meetings of shareholders and directors, and shall perform such other and further duties as may from time to time be required of him by the Board. If the Chairman of the Board is not present at a meeting of the Board, another director chosen by the Board shall preside.