Free Cash Flow
The increase in free cash flow resulted from an increase in cash flows from operations, excluding the impact of taxes paid on the sale of our ownership interest in Inspire Brands and a decrease in capital expenditures. The increase in cash flows from operations resulted primarily from a favorable change in working capital.
Company to Invest an Incremental $25 Million on Digital Initiatives in 2019
In 2019, the Company expects to invest approximately $25 million to build a stronger foundation across its digital platforms to support an acceleration of its initiatives. The Company plans to invest approximately $15 million to support its previously announced digital experience organization which includes a partnership with a best in class global consulting firm to modernize the Company’s digital platforms to set the Wendy’s brand up for long-term success and differentiation in this space. The Company also plans to make a one-time investment of approximately $10 million in digital scanning equipment on behalf of the North American system to help support a seamless customer experience. With these investments the Company believes it can drive an acceleration of growth for the brand into the future.
New Restaurant Development
In 2018, the Company had 159 global restaurant openings, and an increase of 77 net new restaurants. This represented approximately 1.2 percent global net new restaurant growth in 2018. The Company expects 2019 global net new restaurant growth of approximately 1.5 percent.
Image Activation
Image Activation, which includes reimaging existing restaurants and building new restaurants, remains an integral part of our global growth strategy. At the end of the year, 50 percent of the global system was image activated. This compares to 43 percent image activated at the end of 2017.
Franchise Flips
In 2018, the Company facilitated a total of 96 Franchise Flips. The Company will continue to facilitate Franchise Flips to ensure that restaurants are operated by well-capitalized franchisees that are committed to long-term growth.
Board of Directors Authorized an 18% Increase in Quarterly Dividend Rate and Approves a New $225 Million Share Repurchase Program
As previously announced on February 15, 2019, the Board of Directors authorized an 18 percent increase in the Company’s quarterly cash dividend rate. The Company’s new quarterly cash dividend rate of 10 cents per share will be effective with its next dividend payment, which is payable on March 15, 2019, to shareholders of record as of March 1, 2019.
In 2018, the Company repurchased 15.8 million shares for $270.2 million and distributed $80.5 million in dividends. At the end of 2018, the Company had $147.4 million remaining on its existing share repurchase authorization. The Company has repurchased 1.3 million shares for $21.5 million in 2019 to date, leaving $126.0 million on its existing share repurchase authorization. The Board has approved a new $225 million share repurchase authorization, expiring on March 1, 2020 that will replace the existing share repurchase authorization.
Lease Accounting Adoption
In 2019, the Company will adopt the new lease accounting standard (ASC 842). The Company expects that this standard will have a material impact on its consolidated balance sheet upon adoption. The Company expects to recognize additional operating lease liabilities of approximately $1.0 billion based on the present value of the remaining lease payments, with corresponding assets of approximately $1.0 billion. The new accounting standard also requires a gross up of annual rental revenues and rental expenses for any pass-through payments related to subleases, such as property taxes or common area maintenance costs. The Company expects that this will result in an increase of our annual rental revenues and expenses of approximately $40 million in 2019. This gross up will have no impact on net income or on the consolidated statement of cash flows. The Company does not expect any of these lease accounting changes to impact its debt covenants.
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