5. MASTER TRUST All investment assets of the Plan are held in the Master Trust with the assets of other BP sponsored savings plans. The beneficial interest of the plans in the Master Trust is adjusted daily to reflect the effect of income collected and accrued, realized and unrealized gains and losses, contributions and withdrawals, and all other transactions. The Master Trust constitutes a single investment account as defined in the master trust reporting and disclosure rules and regulations of the Department of Labor. In order to provide the BP Stock Fund liquidity, the Company has agreed to advance the Master Trust up to $200 million. Amounts borrowed by the Master Trust under the revolving loan facility do not bear interest and are repayable within three days. There were no amounts borrowed during 2006 or 2005 under the agreement. The Plan offers a stable value investment option. In connection with this investment option, the Master Trust entered into synthetic GICs that are fully benefit-responsive. The net assets of the Master Trust present the investment in synthetic GICs at fair value, along with the amount necessary to adjust the investment from fair value to contract value. The Master Trust’s interest in the contracts represents the maximum potential credit loss from concentrations of credit risk associated with its investment. The synthetic GICs provide for the payment of a fixed rate of interest for a specified period of time. The underlying assets are owned by the Master Trust. Under the contracts, realized and unrealized gains and losses on the underlying assets are not reflected immediately in net assets. Rather, the gains and losses are amortized, usually over time to maturity or the duration of the underlying investments, through adjustments to future interest crediting rates. These adjustments generally result in contract value, over time, converging with the market value of the underlying assets. Factors impacting future interest crediting rates include the current yield, duration and the existing difference between market and contract value of the underlying assets. Interest crediting rates, which cannot be less than 0%, are generally reset quarterly. The issuers of the synthetic GICs guarantee that all qualified participant withdrawals occur at contract value. The average yield earned on synthetic GICs as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, based on actual earnings, was 5.40% and 5.12%, respectively. The average yield earned on synthetic GICs as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, based on the interest rate credited to participants, was 4.85% and 4.51%, respectively. Certain events may limit the ability of the Plan to transact at contract value with the issuer. Such events include (i) amendments to Plan documents or the Plan’s administration (including complete or partial plan termination or merger with another plan); (ii) changes to the Plan’s prohibition on competing investment options or deletion of equity wash provisions; (iii) the failure of the Plan or the trust to qualify for exemption from federal income taxes or any required prohibited transaction exemption under ERISA; (iv) bankruptcy of the Plan sponsor or other plan sponsor event (for example, divestitures or |