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6-K Filing
Sony (SONY) 6-KSony Corporation 6-K
Filed: 6 Nov 19, 6:08am
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549
FORM6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER
Pursuant to Rule13a-16 or15d-16 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the month of November 2019
Commission File Number:001-06439
SONY CORPORATION
(Translation of registrant’s name into English)
1-7-1 KONAN,MINATO-KU, TOKYO,108-0075, JAPAN
(Address of principal executive offices)
The registrant files annual reports under cover of Form20-F.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form20-F or Form40-F,
Form20-F X | Form40-F |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Yes No X
If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule12g3-2(b):82-
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
SONY CORPORATION | ||
(Registrant) | ||
By: | /s/ Hiroki Totoki | |
(Signature) | ||
Hiroki Totoki | ||
Senior Executive Vice President and | ||
Chief Financial Officer |
Date: November 6, 2019
Quarterly Securities Report
For the three months ended September 30, 2019
(TRANSLATION)
Sony Corporation
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Note for readers of this English translation
On November 6, 2019, Sony Corporation (the “Company” or “Sony Corporation” and together with its consolidated subsidiaries, “Sony” or “Sony Group”) filed its Japanese-language Quarterly Securities Report (Shihanki Houkokusho) for the three months ended September 30, 2019 with the Director-General of the Kanto Local Finance Bureau in Japan pursuant to the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act of Japan. This document is an English translation of the Quarterly Securities Report in its entirety, except for (i) information that had been previously filed with or submitted to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) in a Form20-F, Form6-K or any other form and (ii) a description of differences between generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. (“U.S. GAAP”) and generally accepted accounting principles in Japan(“J-GAAP”), which are required to be described in the Quarterly Securities Report under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act of Japan if the Company prepares its financial statements in conformity with accounting principles other thanJ-GAAP.
Statements made in this release with respect to Sony’s current plans, estimates, strategies and beliefs and other statements that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements about the future performance of Sony. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, those statements using words such as “believe,” “expect,” “plans,” “strategy,” “prospects,” “forecast,” “estimate,” “project,” “anticipate,” “aim,” “intend,” “seek,” “may,” “might,” “could,” or “should,” and words of similar meaning in connection with a discussion of future operations, financial performance, events or conditions. From time to time, oral or written forward-looking statements may also be included in other materials released to the public. These statements are based on management’s assumptions, judgments and beliefs in light of the information currently available to it. Sony cautions investors that a number of important risks and uncertainties could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements, and therefore investors should not place undue reliance on them. Investors also should not rely on any obligation of Sony to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Sony disclaims any such obligation. Risks and uncertainties that might affect Sony include, but are not limited to:
(i) | Sony’s ability to maintain product quality and customer satisfaction with its products and services; |
(ii) | Sony’s ability to continue to design and develop and win acceptance of, as well as achieve sufficient cost reductions for, its products and services, including image sensors, game and network platforms, smartphones and televisions, which are offered in highly competitive markets characterized by severe price competition and continual new product and service introductions, rapid development in technology and subjective and changing customer preferences; |
(iii) | Sony’s ability to implement successful hardware, software, and content integration strategies, and to develop and implement successful sales and distribution strategies in light of new technologies and distribution platforms; |
(iv) | the effectiveness of Sony’s strategies and their execution, including but not limited to the success of Sony’s acquisitions, joint ventures, investments, capital expenditures, restructurings and other strategic initiatives; |
(v) | changes in laws, regulations and government policies in the markets in which Sony and its third-party suppliers, service providers and business partners operate, including those related to taxation, as well as growing consumer focus on corporate social responsibility; |
(vi) | Sony’s continued ability to identify the products, services and market trends with significant growth potential, to devote sufficient resources to research and development, to prioritize investments and capital expenditures correctly and to recoup its investments and capital expenditures, including those required for technology development and product capacity; |
(vii) | Sony’s reliance on external business partners, including for the procurement of parts, components, software and network services for its products or services, the manufacturing, marketing and distribution of its products, and its other business operations; |
(viii) | the global economic and political environment in which Sony operates and the economic and political conditions in Sony’s markets, particularly levels of consumer spending; |
(ix) | Sony’s ability to meet operational and liquidity needs as a result of significant volatility and disruption in the global financial markets or a ratings downgrade; |
(x) | Sony’s ability to forecast demands, manage timely procurement and control inventories; |
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(xi) | foreign exchange rates, particularly between the yen and the U.S. dollar, the euro and other currencies in which Sony makes significant sales and incurs production costs, or in which Sony’s assets, liabilities and operating results are denominated; |
(xii) | Sony’s ability to recruit, retain and maintain productive relations with highly skilled personnel; |
(xiii) | Sony’s ability to prevent unauthorized use or theft of intellectual property rights, to obtain or renew licenses relating to intellectual property rights and to defend itself against claims that its products or services infringe the intellectual property rights owned by others; |
(xiv) | the impact of changes in interest rates and unfavorable conditions or developments (including market fluctuations or volatility) in the Japanese equity markets on the revenue and operating income of the Financial Services segment; |
(xv) | shifts in customer demand for financial services such as life insurance and Sony’s ability to conduct successful asset liability management in the Financial Services segment; |
(xvi) | risks related to catastrophic disasters or similar events; |
(xvii) | the ability of Sony, its third-party service providers or business partners to anticipate and manage cybersecurity risk, including the risk of unauthorized access to Sony’s business information and the personally identifiable information of its employees and customers, potential business disruptions or financial losses; and |
(xviii) | the outcome of pending and/or future legal and/or regulatory proceedings. |
Risks and uncertainties also include the impact of any future events with material adverse impact. Important information
regarding risks and uncertainties is also set forth in Sony’s most recent Form20-F, which is on file with the SEC.
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(1) Selected Consolidated Financial Data
Yen in millions, Yen per share amounts | ||||||||||||
Six months ended September 30, 2018 | Six months ended September 30, 2019 | Fiscal year ended March 31, 2019 | ||||||||||
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Sales and operating revenue | 4,136,384 | 4,047,983 | 8,665,687 | |||||||||
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Operating income | 434,517 | 509,880 | 894,235 | |||||||||
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Income before income taxes | 558,484 | 493,112 | 1,011,648 | |||||||||
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Net income attributable to Sony Corporation’s stockholders | 399,448 | 340,009 | 916,271 | |||||||||
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Comprehensive income | 449,051 | 348,080 | 995,542 | |||||||||
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Total equity | 4,013,157 | 4,618,290 | 4,436,690 | |||||||||
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Total assets | 20,325,450 | 21,966,296 | 20,981,586 | |||||||||
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Net income attributable to Sony Corporation’s stockholders per share of common stock, basic (yen) | 315.02 | 273.52 | 723.41 | |||||||||
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Net income attributable to Sony Corporation’s stockholders per share of common stock, diluted (yen) | 308.17 | 267.65 | 707.74 | |||||||||
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Ratio of stockholders’ equity to total assets (%) | 16.6 | 17.8 | 17.9 | |||||||||
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Net cash provided by operating activities | 410,829 | 410,485 | 1,258,738 | |||||||||
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Net cash used in investing activities | (528,001) | (631,215) | (1,307,445) | |||||||||
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Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | (270) | 28,909 | (122,884) | |||||||||
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period | 1,540,779 | 1,252,869 | 1,470,073 | |||||||||
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Yen in millions, Yen per share amounts | ||||||||||||
Three months ended September 30, 2018 | Three months ended September 30, 2019 | |||||||||||
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Sales and operating revenue | 2,182,760 | 2,122,259 | ||||||||||
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Net income attributable to Sony Corporation’s stockholders | 173,001 | 187,887 | ||||||||||
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Net income attributable to Sony Corporation’s stockholders per share of common stock, basic (yen) | 136.38 | 151.89 | ||||||||||
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Net income attributable to Sony Corporation’s stockholders per share of common stock, diluted (yen) | 133.43 | 148.59 | ||||||||||
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Notes:
1. | The Company’s consolidated financial statements are prepared in conformity with U.S. GAAP. |
2. | The Company reports equity in net income of affiliated companies as a component of operating income. |
3. | Consumption taxes are not included in sales and operating revenue. |
4. | Total equity is presented based on U.S. GAAP. |
5. | Ratio of stockholders’ equity to total assets is calculated by using total equity attributable to the stockholders of the Company. |
6. | The Company prepares consolidated financial statements. Therefore parent-only selected financial data is not presented. |
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There was no significant change in the business of Sony during the six months ended September 30, 2019.
As of September 30, 2019, the Company had 1,587 subsidiaries and 146 affiliated companies, of which 1,546 companies are consolidated subsidiaries (including variable interest entities) of the Company. The Company has applied the equity accounting method for 132 affiliated companies.
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Note for readers of this English translation:
There was no significant change from the information presented in the Risk Factors section of the Annual Report on Form20-F filed with the SEC on June 18, 2019. Any forward-looking statements included in the descriptions below are based on management’s current judgment.
URL: The Annual Report on Form20-F filed with the SEC on June 18, 2019
https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/313838/000119312519175182/d870848d20f.htm
(2) Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition, Results of Operations and Status of Cash Flows
i) Results of Operations
Sony realigned its business segments from the first quarter of the fiscal year ending March 31, 2020 to reflect modifications to the organizational structure of certain segments and a change in the Senior Executives in charge of certain segments as of April 1, 2019. In connection with this decision, the former Home Entertainment & Sound, Imaging Products & Solutions and Mobile Communications segments have been realigned as the Electronics Products & Solutions (“EP&S”) segment. The sales and operating revenue and operating income (loss) of each segment for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2019 have been reclassified to conform to the presentation for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2020.
The former Semiconductors segment has been renamed the Imaging & Sensing Solutions (“I&SS”) segment effective from the first quarter of the fiscal year ending March 31, 2020.
All amounts are presented on the basis of U.S. GAAP. “Sales and operating revenue” (“sales”) in each business segment represents sales and operating revenue recorded before intersegment transactions are eliminated. “Operating income (loss)” in each business segment represents operating income (loss) reported before intersegment transactions are eliminated and excludes unallocated corporate expenses. For details regarding each segment’s product categories, please refer to “IV Financial Statements – Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – 8. Business segment information.”
Consolidated Financial Results
(Billions of yen) | ||||||||
Six months ended September 30 | ||||||||
2018 | 2019 | |||||||
Sales and operating revenue | ¥ | 4,136.4 | ¥ | 4,048.0 | ||||
Operating income | 434.5 | 509.9 | ||||||
Income before income taxes | 558.5 | 493.1 | ||||||
Net income attributable to Sony Corporation’s stockholders | 399.4 | 340.0 |
Sales for the six months ended September 30, 2019 (“the current six months”) decreased 88.4 billion yen compared to the same period of the previous fiscal year(“year-on-year”) to 4 trillion 48 billion yen. This decrease was primarily due to significant decreases in sales in the EP&S and Game & Network Services (“G&NS”) segments, partially offset by increases in sales in the I&SS, Music and Pictures segments. Sales in the current six months also include 7.9 billion yen in patent royalty revenue resulting from the signing of a licensing agreement, recorded within Corporate and elimination.
Operating income in the current six months increased 75.4 billion yenyear-on-year to 509.9 billion yen. This increase was primarily due to significant increases in operating income in the I&SS, Pictures and EP&S segments, partially offset by a significant decrease in operating income in the G&NS segment.
Operating income for the same period of the previous fiscal year included the following:
• | Impairment charge against long-lived assets: 16.2 billion yen (EP&S segment) |
During the current six months, restructuring charges, net, increased 4.9 billion yenyear-on-year to 9.9 billion yen. Restructuring charges are recorded as an operating expense and are included in operating income.
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Equity in net income (loss) of affiliated companies in the current six months, recorded within operating income, was income of 3.7 billion yen, compared to a loss of 2.2 billion yen in the same period of the previous fiscal year. This improvement was mainly due to the absence of equity in net loss for DH Publishing, L.P. (“EMI”), which owned and managed EMI Music Publishing, recorded in the Music segment in the same period of the previous fiscal year. For details, please refer to the operating performance analysis of the Music segment below.
The net effect of other income and expenses was an expense of 16.8 billion yen, compared to income of 124.0 billion yen in the same period of the previous fiscal year. This was mainly due to the absence of the 117.8 billion yen gain on equity securities, net, recorded in the same period of the previous fiscal year as a result of Spotify Technology S.A.’s (“Spotify”) public listing.
Income before income taxes decreased 65.4 billion yenyear-on-year to 493.1 billion yen.
During the current six months, Sony recorded 126.9 billion yen of income tax expense, resulting in an effective tax rate of 25.7%, which was higher than the effective tax rate of 24.1% in the same period of the previous fiscal year. This higher effective tax rate was mainly due to no longer having valuation allowances recorded against a significant portion of the deferred tax assets in the U.S. consolidated tax group, partially offset by utilizing net operating loss carryforwards of Sony Corporation and its national tax filing group, which has valuation allowances recorded, against increased taxable income. Specifically, income tax expense in Sony Corporation and its national tax filing group for the current six months included 12.7 billion yen of tax benefit resulting from the actual tax expense related to the gain on the sale of Olympus Corporation shares being lower than the deferred tax liabilities recorded for the unrealized gain resulting from the revaluation of those shares.
Net income attributable to Sony Corporation’s stockholders decreased 59.4 billion yenyear-on-year to 340.0 billion yen.
Operating performance by business segment for the current six months is as follows:
Game & Network Services (G&NS)
Sales decreased 110.3 billion yenyear-on-year to 911.9 billion yen. This decrease was primarily due to ayear-on-year decrease in the contribution from first-party software titles, a decrease in PlayStation®4 hardware sales, the impact of foreign exchange rates and a decrease in sales ofnon-first-party software titles, partially offset by an increase in network services revenue including sales for PlayStation®Plus (“PS Plus”). Operating income decreased by 35.3 billion yen year-on-year to 138.8 billion yen. This significant decrease was primarily due to the above-mentioned decrease in sales of software and the negative impact of foreign exchange rates, partially offset by an increase in network services revenue, including sales for PS Plus, and cost reductions.
Music
On November 14, 2018, Sony acquired the entirety of the approximately 60% equity interest held by the investor consortium led by Mubadala Investment Company in EMI, resulting in EMI becoming a wholly-owned subsidiary of Sony. Financial results of EMI included in the Music segment for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2019 include equity earnings (loss) from April 1 through November 13, 2018 and sales and operating income (loss) from November 14, 2018 through March 31, 2019. Sales and operating income (loss) for the Music segment in the fiscal year ending March 31, 2020 include the financial results of EMI from April 1, 2019 onward.
The Music segment results include theyen-translated results of Sony Music Entertainment (“SME”), Sony/ATV Music Publishing (“Sony/ATV”) and EMI, all U.S.-based operations which aggregate the results of their worldwide subsidiaries on a U.S. dollar basis, and the results of Sony Music Entertainment (Japan) Inc., a Japan-based music company which aggregates its results in yen.
Sales increased 36.2 billion yenyear-on-year to 421.5 billion yen. This increase was primarily due to higher sales for Music Publishing resulting from the consolidation of EMI, as well as higher sales for Recorded Music primarily due to an increase in streaming revenues, partially offset by lower sales for Visual Media and Platform primarily due to lower sales forFate/Grand Order, a game application for mobile devices. Operating income increased 12.2 billion yenyear-on-year to 75.8 billion yen primarily due to the impact of the above-mentioned increase in overall segment sales, as well as the absence of equity in net loss for EMI that was recorded in the same period of the previous fiscal year due to an increase in expenses incurred for EMI’s warrant and management equity plans, resulting from an appreciation in the EMI valuation as a result of Sony’s agreement to acquire the approximately 60% interest in EMI owned by the consortium led by Mubadala Investment Company.
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Pictures
The results presented in Pictures are ayen-translation of the results of Sony Pictures Entertainment Inc. (“SPE”), a U.S.-based operation that aggregates the results of its worldwide subsidiaries on a U.S. dollar basis. Management analyzes the results of SPE in U.S. dollars, so discussion of certain portions of its results is specified as being on “a U.S. dollar basis.”
Sales increased 30.7 billion yen, a 7% increaseyear-on-year (an approximate 10% increase on a U.S. dollar basis), to 446.7 billion yen. The increase in sales on a U.S. dollar basis was due to higher sales for Motion Pictures, partially offset by lower sales for Media Networks and Television Productions. The increase in sales for Motion Pictures was primarily due to higher worldwide theatrical revenuesyear-on-year, as the current period benefited from the strong performances ofSpider-Man: Far From Home andOnce Upon a Time… in Hollywood. The decrease in sales for Media Networks was primarily due to lower advertising and subscription revenues across various channels. The decrease in sales for Television Productions was primarily due to lower licensing revenues for U.S. television catalog product. Operating income increased 23.8 billion yenyear-on-year to 39.7 billion yen. This significant increase in operating income was primarily due to the higher worldwide theatrical revenues in Motion Pictures, improved operating results in Media Networks reflecting the benefit of the channel portfolio review that began in the previous fiscal year, as well as lower sports programming costs in India. These increases were partially offset by lower licensing revenues from U.S. television catalog product and higher development expenses for Television Productions.
Electronics Products & Solutions (EP&S)
Sales decreased by 146.7 billion yenyear-on-year to 977.4 billion yen. This significant decrease was mainly due to a decrease in unit sales of smartphones and televisions, as well as the impact of foreign exchange rates. Operating income increased 17.3 billion yenyear-on-year to 66.5 billion yen. This significant increase was primarily due to reductions in operating costs mainly within Mobile Communications, as well as the absence of the impairment charge against long-lived assets in Mobile Communications recorded in the same period of the previous fiscal year, partially offset by the impact of the above-mentioned decrease in sales and the negative impact of foreign exchange rates.
Imaging & Sensing Solutions (I&SS)
Sales increased 84.7 billion yenyear-on-year to 541.4 billion yen, primarily due to a significant increase in sales of image sensors for mobile products, resulting from a significant increase in unit sales as well as an improvement in product mix, partially offset by the impact of foreign exchange rates. Operating income increased 48.8 billion yenyear-on-year to 125.9 billion yen. This significant increase was mainly due to the impact of the above-mentioned increase in sales, partially offset by an increase in research and development expenses as well as in depreciation and amortization expenses and the negative impact of foreign exchange rates.
Financial Services
The Financial Services segment results include Sony Financial Holdings Inc. (“SFH”) and SFH’s consolidated subsidiaries such as Sony Life Insurance Co., Ltd. (“Sony Life”), Sony Assurance Inc., and Sony Bank Inc. (“Sony Bank”). The results of Sony Life discussed in the Financial Services segment differ from the results that SFH and Sony Life disclose separately on a Japanese statutory basis.
Financial Services revenue increased 25.5 billion yenyear-on-year to 714.1 billion yen, mainly due to an increase in revenue at Sony Life. Revenue at Sony Life increased 19.8 billion yenyear-on-year to 639.1 billion yen, due to higher insurance premium revenue, mainly from single premium insurance, partially offset by a decrease in net gains on investments in the separate accounts. Operating income increased 5.1 billion yenyear-on-year to 84.9 billion yen, primarily due to increases in operating income at Sony Life and Sony Bank. Operating income at Sony Life increased 3.2 billion yenyear-on-year to 73.9 billion yen, mainly due to an increase in the policy amount in force. Operating income at Sony Bank increased primarily due to higher interest on loans.
Operating Performance by Geographic Area
For operating performance by geographic area, please refer to “Sales and operating revenue attributed to countries and areas based on location of external customers” in “IV Financial Statements – Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – 8. Business segment information”.
* * * * *
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Foreign Exchange Fluctuations and Risk Hedging
Note for readers of this English translation:
Except for the information set forth below, there was no significant change from the information presented in the Foreign Exchange Fluctuations and Risk Hedging section of the Annual Report on Form20-F filed with the SEC on June 18, 2019. Although foreign exchange rates have fluctuated during thesix-month period ended September 30, 2019, there has been no significant change in Sony’s risk hedging policy as described in the Annual Report on Form20-F.
URL: The Annual Report on Form20-F filed with the SEC on June 18, 2019
https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/313838/000119312519175182/d870848d20f.htm
During the current six months, the average rates of the yen were 108.6 yen against the U.S. dollar and 121.4 yen against the euro, which were 1.7 yen and 8.5 yen higheryear-on-year, respectively.
For the current six months, sales were 4 trillion 48 billion yen, a 2% decreaseyear-on-year, while on a constant currency basis sales were essentially flatyear-on-year. For further details about the impact of foreign exchange rate fluctuations on sales and operating income, please refer to the below Note.
Consolidated operating income increased 75.4 billion yenyear-on-year to 509.9 billion yen for the current six months. Most of the foreign exchange rate impact was attributable to the impact of foreign exchange rates in the G&NS, EP&S and I&SS segments.
The table below indicates the impact of changes in foreign exchange rates on sales and operating results of each of the above-mentioned three segments. Also, please refer to the “Results of Operations” section, which discusses the impact of foreign exchange rates within segments and categories where foreign exchange rate fluctuations had a significant impact.
(Billions of yen) | ||||||||||||
Impact of | ||||||||||||
Six months ended September 30 | ||||||||||||
2018 | 2019 | |||||||||||
G&NS | Sales | 1,022.2 | 911.9 | -28.6 | ||||||||
Operating income | 174.1 | 138.8 | -8.8 | |||||||||
EP&S | Sales | 1,124.1 | 977.4 | -29.9 | ||||||||
Operating income | 49.2 | 66.5 | -15.1 | |||||||||
I&SS | Sales | 456.7 | 541.4 | -9.7 | ||||||||
Operating income | 77.1 | 125.9 | -7.1 |
In addition, sales for the Music segment increased 9%year-on-year to 421.5 billion yen, an approximate 10% increase on a constant currency basis. In the Pictures segment, sales increased 7%year-on-year to 446.7 billion yen, an approximate 10% increase on a U.S. dollar basis. As most of the operations in Sony’s Financial Services segment are based in Japan, Sony’s management analyzes the performance of the Financial Services segment on a yen basis only.
Note:
Sales on a Constant Currency Basis and the Impact of Foreign Exchange Rate Fluctuations
The descriptions of sales on a constant currency basis reflect sales calculated by applying the yen’s monthly average exchange rates from the same period of the previous fiscal year to local currency-denominated monthly sales in the relevant period of the current fiscal year. For SME, Sony/ATV and EMI in the Music segment, the constant currency amounts are calculated by applying the monthly average U.S. dollar / yen exchange rates after aggregation on a U.S. dollar basis.
The Pictures segment reflects the operations of SPE, a U.S.-based operation that aggregates the results of its worldwide subsidiaries in U.S. dollars. Because of this, the description of theyear-on-year change in sales for the Pictures segment represents the change on a U.S. dollar basis.
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The impact of foreign exchange rate fluctuations on sales is calculated by applying the change in the yen’s periodic weighted average exchange rate for the same period of the previous fiscal year from the relevant period of the current fiscal year to the major transactional currencies in which the sales are denominated. The impact of foreign exchange rate fluctuations on operating income (loss) is calculated by subtracting from the impact on sales the impact on cost of sales and selling, general and administrative expenses calculated by applying the same major transactional currencies calculation process to cost of sales and selling, general and administrative expenses as for the impact on sales. The I&SS segment enters into its own foreign exchange hedging transactions, and the impact of those transactions is included in the impact of foreign exchange rate fluctuations on operating income (loss) for that segment. Additionally, the impact of foreign exchange hedging transactions entered into by Mobile Communications during the previous fiscal year is included in the impact of foreign exchange rate fluctuations on operating income (loss) for the EP&S segment.
This information is not a substitute for Sony’s consolidated financial statements measured in accordance with U.S. GAAP. However, Sony believes that these disclosures provide additional useful analytical information to investors regarding the operating performance of Sony.
Status of Cash Flows*
Operating Activities: During the current six months, there was a net cash inflow of 410.5 billion yen from operating activities, a decrease of 0.3 billion yenyear-on-year.
For all segments excluding the Financial Services segment, there was a net cash inflow of 89.7 billion yen, a decrease of 86.8 billion yenyear-on-year. This decrease was primarily due to a smaller increase in notes and accounts payable, trade, as well as a larger increase in inventories. This decrease in net cash inflow was partially offset by the positive impact of ayear-on-year increase in net income after taking into accountnon-cash adjustments (including depreciation and amortization, other operating (income) expense, net and (gain) loss on securities investments, net), as well as a smaller increase in accounts receivable, trade and contract assets.
The Financial Services segment had a net cash inflow of 338.1 billion yen, an increase of 87.4 billion yenyear-on-year. This increase was primarily due to ayear-on-year increase in net income after taking into accountnon-cash adjustments such as depreciation and amortization, including amortization of deferred insurance acquisition costs and contract costs.
Investing Activities: During the current six months, Sony used 631.2 billion yen of net cash in investing activities, an increase of 103.2 billion yenyear-on-year.
For all segments excluding the Financial Services segment, there was a net cash outflow of 78.2 billion yen, a decrease of 18.0 billion yenyear-on-year. This decrease was mainly due to the cash inflow from the sale of all of Sony’s shares of Olympus Corporation, partially offset by an increase in payments for purchases of fixed assets. Additionally, the same period of the previous fiscal year included net cash inflow resulting from the sale of certain shares of Spotify.
The Financial Services segment used 553.0 billion yen of net cash in investing activities, an increase of 121.2 billion yenyear-on-year. This increase was mainly due to ayear-on-year increase in payments for investments and advances at Sony Life and Sony Bank.
Financing Activities: Net cash inflow by financing activities during the current six months was 28.9 billion yen, compared to a net cash outflow of 0.3 billion yen in the same period of the previous fiscal year.
For all segments excluding the Financial Services segment, there was a 230.3 billion yen net cash outflow, a decrease of 39.9 billion yenyear-on-year. This decrease was mainly due to ayear-on-year decrease in the redemption of straight bonds and the repayment of long-term debt, as well as funds raised through the issuance of commercial paper (“CP”), partially offset by a payment related to the repurchase of shares of Sony’s own common stock (21,409,600 shares for a total purchase price of 125.0 billion yen, as of September 30, 2019) which was approved at the meeting of its Board of Directors held on May 16, 2019.
In the Financial Services segment, there was a 241.9 billion yen net cash inflow, a decrease of 11.7 billion yenyear-on-year. This decrease was primarily due to a smaller increase in deposits from customers at Sony Bank.
Total Cash and Cash Equivalents: Accounting for the above factors and the effect of fluctuations in foreign exchange rates, the total outstanding balance of cash and cash equivalents at September 30, 2019 was 1 trillion 252.9 billion yen. Cash and cash equivalents of all segments excluding the Financial Services segment was 716.3 billion yen at September 30, 2019, a decrease of 244.2 billion yen compared with the balance as of March 31, 2019, and a decrease of 358.8 billion yen, compared with the balance as of September 30, 2018. Within the Financial Services segment, the outstanding balance of cash and cash equivalents was 536.6 billion yen at September 30, 2019, an increase of 27.0 billion yen compared with the balance as of March 31, 2019, and an increase of 70.9 billion yen compared with the balance as of September 30, 2018.
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* Sony’s disclosure includes information regarding cash flow for all segments excluding the Financial Services segment. This information is derived from the following condensed statement of cash flows. The condensed statement of cash flows, which includes the above-mentioned cash flow information, is not prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, which Sony uses to prepare its consolidated financial statements. However, because the Financial Services segment is different in nature from Sony’s other segments, Sony believes that a comparative presentation may be useful in understanding and analyzing Sony’s consolidated financial statements. Transactions between the Financial Services segment and Sony without the Financial Services segment, including noncontrolling interests, are included in those respective presentations, but are eliminated in the consolidated figures shown below.
- 10 -
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
(Yen in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Six months ended September 30 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Financial Services | | Sony without Financial Services |
| Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||||||
2018 | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | 57,775 | 60,058 | 382,662 | 323,806 | 423,994 | 366,173 | ||||||||||||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization, including amortization of deferred insurance acquisition costs and contract costs | 33,438 | 43,235 | 138,388 | 144,704 | 171,826 | 189,939 | ||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of film costs | - | - | 133,892 | 138,400 | 133,892 | 138,400 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other operating (income) expense, net | 39 | 44 | 13,019 | (6,019 | ) | 13,058 | (5,961 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
(Gain) loss on marketable securities and securities investments, net | (109,791 | ) | (25,820 | ) | (124,717 | ) | 12,939 | (234,508 | ) | (12,881 | ) | |||||||||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Increase) decrease in notes and accounts receivable, trade and contract assets | 388 | 914 | (185,352 | ) | (145,747 | ) | (185,855 | ) | (144,399 | ) | ||||||||||||||
(Increase) decrease in inventories | - | - | (118,255 | ) | (144,148 | ) | (118,255 | ) | (144,148 | ) | ||||||||||||||
(Increase) decrease in film costs | - | - | (190,494 | ) | (176,002 | ) | (190,494 | ) | (176,002 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in notes and accounts payable, trade | - | - | 302,979 | 128,786 | 302,979 | 128,786 | ||||||||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in future insurance policy benefits and other | 368,871 | 338,457 | - | - | 368,871 | 338,457 | ||||||||||||||||||
(Increase) decrease in deferred insurance acquisition costs | (47,090 | ) | (48,346 | ) | - | - | (47,090 | ) | (48,346 | ) | ||||||||||||||
(Increase) decrease in marketable securities held in the life insurance business | (43,949 | ) | (88,119 | ) | - | - | (43,949 | ) | (88,119 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Other | (8,949 | ) | 55,679 | (175,651 | ) | (187,001 | ) | (183,640 | ) | (131,414 | ) | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | 250,732 | 338,102 | 176,471 | 89,718 | 410,829 | 410,485 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Payments for purchases of fixed assets | (9,600 | ) | (9,379 | ) | (145,228 | ) | (170,398 | ) | (154,819 | ) | (179,778 | ) | ||||||||||||
Payments for investments and advances | (563,301 | ) | (681,965 | ) | (25,373 | ) | (32,320 | ) | (588,674 | ) | (714,285 | ) | ||||||||||||
Proceeds from sales or return of investments and collections of advances | 140,969 | 138,242 | 84,463 | 91,984 | 225,432 | 230,226 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other | 78 | 64 | (10,019 | ) | 32,571 | (9,940 | ) | 32,622 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | (431,854 | ) | (553,038 | ) | (96,157 | ) | (78,163 | ) | (528,001 | ) | (631,215 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in borrowings, net | 146,992 | 158,510 | (192,289 | ) | (80,880 | ) | (45,298 | ) | 77,309 | |||||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in deposits from customers, net | 132,628 | 110,514 | - | - | 132,628 | 110,514 | ||||||||||||||||||
Dividends paid | (26,100 | ) | (27,189 | ) | (18,992 | ) | (24,994 | ) | (18,992 | ) | (24,994 | ) | ||||||||||||
Other | 114 | 62 | (58,987 | ) | (124,463 | ) | (68,608 | ) | (133,920 | ) | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | 253,634 | 241,897 | (270,268 | ) | (230,337 | ) | (270 | ) | 28,909 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | - | - | 70,344 | (26,029 | ) | 70,344 | (26,029 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents including restricted | 72,512 | 26,961 | (119,610 | ) | (244,811 | ) | (47,098 | ) | (217,850 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, including restricted, at beginning of the fiscal year | 393,133 | 509,595 | 1,199,805 | 964,218 | 1,592,938 | 1,473,813 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, including restricted, at end of the period | 465,645 | 536,556 | 1,080,195 | 719,407 | 1,545,840 | 1,255,963 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Less – restricted cash and cash equivalents, included in other current assets and other assets | - | - | 5,061 | 3,094 | 5,061 | 3,094 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period | 465,645 | 536,556 | 1,075,134 | 716,313 | 1,540,779 | 1,252,869 |
- 11 -
ii) Issues Facing Sony and Management’s Response to those Issues
Note for readers of this English translation:
There was no significant change from the information presented in the Trend Information section of the Annual Report on Form20-F filed with the SEC on June 18, 2019. Any forward-looking statements included in the descriptions below are based on management’s current judgment.
URL: The Annual Report on Form20-F filed with the SEC on June 18, 2019
https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/313838/000119312519175182/d870848d20f.htm
iii) Research and Development
Note for readers of this English translation:
There was no significant change from the information presented as the Research and Development in the Annual Report on Form20-F filed with the SEC on June 18, 2019.
URL: The Annual Report on Form20-F filed with the SEC on June 18, 2019
https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/313838/000119312519175182/d870848d20f.htm
Research and development costs for the six months ended September 30, 2019 totaled 235.7 billion yen. There were no significant changes in research and development activities for the period.
iv) Liquidity Management and Market Access
Note for readers of this English translation:
Except for the information related to the committed lines of credit and others set forth below, there was no significant change from the information presented in the Annual Report on Form20-F filed with the SEC on June 18, 2019. The changes are indicated by underline below. Any forward-looking statements included in the descriptions below are based on management’s current judgment.
URL: The Annual Report on Form20-F filed with the SEC on June 18, 2019
https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/313838/000119312519175182/d870848d20f.htm
An important financial objective of Sony is to maintain the strength of its balance sheet, while securing adequate liquidity for business activities. Sony defines its liquidity sources as the amount of cash and cash equivalents (“cash balance”) (excluding restrictions on capital transfers mainly due to national regulations) and the unused amount of committed lines of credit.
Funding requirements that arise from maintaining liquidity are principally covered by cash flow from operating and investing activities (including asset sales) and by the available cash balance; however, Sony also raises funds as needed from financial and capital markets through means such as corporate bonds, CP and bank loans.
Sony Corporation, Sony Global Treasury Services Plc (“SGTS”), a subsidiary in the U.K., and Sony Capital Corporation (“SCC”), a finance subsidiary in the U.S., maintain CP programs with access to the Japanese, U.S. and European CP markets. The borrowing limits under these CP programs, translated into yen, were1,039.6 billion yen in total for Sony Corporation, SGTS and SCCas of September 30, 2019. Sony issued CP in the U.S. during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2019. The largestmonth-end outstanding balance of the CP programs during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2019 was approximately 19.0 billion yen in November 2018, and there were no amounts outstanding under the CP programs as of March 31, 2019.Current six months, Sony issued CP in the U.S. and Japan. The largestmonth-end outstanding balance of the CP programs current six months was 100.0 billion yen as of September 30, 2019.
In October 2019, Sony Corporation issued unsecured straight bonds in the total principal amount of 100.0 billion yen. Sony Corporation used all of the proceeds of the issued bonds for the repayment of 100.0 billion yen of CP, including 70.0 billion yen of CP issued for the purpose of redeeming the Thirtieth Series Unsecured Bonds.
- 12 -
If disruption and volatility occur in financial and capital markets and Sony becomes unable to raise sufficient funds from these sources, Sony may also draw down funds from contractually committed lines of credit from various financial institutions. Sony has a total, translated into yen, of515.1 billion yen in unused committed lines of credit,as of September 30, 2019. Details of those committed lines of credit are: a 275.0 billion yen committed line of credit contracted with a syndicate of Japanese banks, a 1.7 billion U.S. dollar multicurrency committed line of credit also contracted with a syndicate of Japanese banks and a 525 million U.S. dollar multi-currency committed line of credit contracted with a syndicate of foreign banks. Sony currently believes that it can sustain sufficient liquidity through access to committed lines of credit with financial institutions, together with its available cash balance, even in the event that financial and capital markets become illiquid.
In the event of a downgrade in Sony’s credit ratings, there are no financial covenants in any of Sony’s material financial agreements with financial institutions that would cause an acceleration of the obligation. Even though the cost of borrowing for some committed lines of credit could change according to Sony’s credit ratings, there are no financial covenants that would cause any impairment on the ability to draw down on unused facilities.
There were no material contracts executed or determined to be executed during the three months ended September 30, 2019.
Note for readers of this English translation:
There was no significant change from the information presented in the Annual Report on Form20-F (“Patents and Licenses” in Item 4) filed with the SEC on June 18, 2019.
URL: The Annual Report on Form20-F filed with the SEC on June 18, 2019
https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/313838/000119312519175182/d870848d20f.htm
- 13 -
(1) Information on the Company’s Shares
i) Total Number of Shares
1) Total Number of Shares
Class | Total number of shares authorized to be issued | |
Common stock | 3,600,000,000 | |
Total | 3,600,000,000 |
2) Number of Shares Issued
Class | Number of shares issued | Name of Securities Exchanges where the shares are listed or authorized Financial Instruments Firms Association where the shares are registered | Description | |||||
As of the end of the second quarterly period (September 30, 2019) | As of the filing date of the Quarterly Securities Report (November 6, 2019) | |||||||
Common stock | 1,272,266,343 | 1,272,290,543 | Tokyo Stock Exchange New York Stock Exchange | The number of shares constituting one full unit is one hundred (100). | ||||
Total
|
1,272,266,343
|
1,272,290,543
|
—
|
—
|
Notes:
1. | The Company’s shares of common stock are listed on the First Section of the Tokyo Stock Exchange in Japan. |
2. | The number of shares issued as of the filing date of this Quarterly Securities Report (Shihanki Houkokusho) does not include shares issued upon the exercise of stock acquisition rights (“SARs”) (including the exercise of unsecured convertible bonds with SARs (6th series)) during November 2019, the month in which this Quarterly Securities Report was filed. |
ii) Stock Acquisition Rights
①Description of Stock Option
Not applicable.
②Other Stock Acquisition Rights
Not applicable.
Note for readers of this English translation:
The above means that there was no issuance of SARs during the three months ended September 30, 2019.
iii) Status of the Exercise of Moving Strike Convertible Bonds
Not applicable.
iv) Changes in the Total Number of Shares Issued and the Amount of Common Stock, etc.
Period | Change in the of shares issued | Balance of the of shares issued | Change in the amount of common stock | Balance of the amount of common stock | Change in the (Yen in Millions) | Balance of the (Yen in Millions) | ||||||
From July 1 to September 30, 2019 | 741 | 1,272,266 | 1,692 | 876,579 | 1,692 | 1,090,272 |
Notes:
1. | The increase mentioned above is due to the exercise of SARs (including the exercise of unsecured convertible bonds with SARs (6th series)) and the issuance of new shares of restricted stock as compensation. |
2. | Upon the exercise of SARs (including the exercise of unsecured convertible bonds with SARs (6th series)) during the period from July 1 to September 30, 2019, the total number of shares issued increased by 572 thousand shares, and the amount of common stock and the legal capital surplus each increased by 1,215 million yen. |
- 14 -
3. | Upon the issuance of new shares of restricted stock as compensation on July 23, 2019, the total number of shares issued increased by 169 thousand shares, and the amount of common stock and the legal capital surplus each increased by 477 million yen. |
Outline of the issuance of new shares of restricted stock as compensation on July 23, 2019 is as follows:
Issue Price | Amount ofpaid-in capital | Allottees | ||
5,648 yen per share | 2,824 yen per share | 5 Corporate Executive Officers of the Company, 11Non-Executive Directors of the Company, 7 Executives of the Company and 1 Executive of the subsidiary of the Company |
4. | Upon the exercise of SARs (including the exercise of unsecured convertible bonds with SARs (6th series)) during the period from October 1, 2019 to October 31, 2019, the total number of shares issued increased by 24 thousand shares, and the amount of common stock and the legal capital surplus each increased by 57 million yen. |
v) Status of Major Shareholders
(As of September 30, 2019)
Name | Address | Number of (Thousands) | Percentage of shares held | |||
Citibank as Depositary Bank for Depositary Receipt Holders *1 (Local Custodian: MUFG Bank, Ltd.) | 388 Greenwich St., 14th fl., New York, NY 10013, U.S.A. (2-7-1, Marunouchi,Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo) | 124,413 | 10.11 | |||
The Master Trust Bank of Japan, Ltd. (Trust account)*2 | 2-11-3,Hamamatsu-cho,Minato-ku, Tokyo | 89,967 | 7.31 | |||
Japan Trustee Services Bank, Ltd. (Trust account) *2 | 1-8-11, Harumi,Chuo-ku, Tokyo | 78,601 | 6.39 | |||
JP Morgan Chase Bank 380055 *3 (Local Custodian: Mizuho Bank, Ltd.) | 270 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10017, United States of America (Shinagawa Intercity Tower A, 2-15-1, Konan, Minato-ku, Tokyo) | 27,524 | 2.24 | |||
Japan Trustee Services Bank, Ltd. (Trust account 5)*2 | 1-8-11, Harumi,Chuo-ku, Tokyo | 26,019 | 2.11 | |||
State Street Bank West Client - Treaty 505234 *3 (Local Custodian: Mizuho Bank, Ltd.) | 1776 Heritage Drive, North Quincy, MA 02171, U.S.A. (Shinagawa Intercity Tower A, 2-15-1, Konan, Minato-ku, Tokyo) | 24,414 | 1.98 | |||
Japan Trustee Services Bank, Ltd. (Trust account 7)*2 | 1-8-11, Harumi,Chuo-ku, Tokyo | 23,592 | 1.92 | |||
JP Morgan Chase Bank 385151 *3 (Local Custodian: Mizuho Bank, Ltd.) | 25 Bank Street, Canary Wharf, London, E14 5JP, United Kingdom (Shinagawa Intercity Tower A, 2-15-1, Konan, Minato-ku, Tokyo) | 22,427 | 1.82 | |||
GIC Private Limited - C (Local Custodian: MUFG Bank, Ltd.) | 168 Robinson Road#37-01 Capital Tower Singapore068912 (2-7-1, Marunouchi,Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo) | 19,039 | 1.55 | |||
SSBTC Client Omnibus Account *3 (Local Custodian: The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited) | One Lincoln Street, Boston MA USA 02111 (3-11-1, Nihonbashi,Chuo-ku, Tokyo) | 17,849 | 1.45 | |||
Total | 453,845 | 36.89 |
- 15 -
Notes:
*1. | Citibank as Depositary Bank for Depositary Receipt Holders is the nominee of Citibank, N.A. |
*2. | The shares held by each shareholder are held in trust for investors, including shares in securities investment trusts. |
*3. | Each shareholder provides depositary services for shares owned by institutional investors, mainly in Europe and North America. They are also the nominees for these investors. |
4. | Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Bank, Limited filed its “Amendment to the Bulk Shareholding Report” with the Kanto Financial Bureau in Japan as of September 20, 2019 and reported that Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Asset Management Co., Ltd. and 1 joint holder held shares of the Company as of September 13, 2019 as provided in the below table. As of September 30, 2019, the Company has not been able to confirm the entry of such parties in the register of shareholders. |
Name | Number of shares, etc. held (Thousands) | Percentage of shares, etc. held to total shares issued (%) | ||
Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Asset Management Co., Ltd. and 1 Joint Holder | 72,546 | 5.70 |
5. | BlackRock Japan Co., Ltd. filed its “Amendment to the Bulk Shareholding Report” with the Kanto Financial Bureau in Japan as of March 22, 2017 and reported that BlackRock Japan Co., Ltd. and 8 Joint Holders held shares of the Company as of March 15, 2017 as provided in the below table. As of September 30, 2019, the Company has not been able to confirm the entry of such parties in the register of shareholders. |
Name | Number of shares, etc. held (Thousands) | Percentage of shares, etc. held to total shares issued (%) | ||
BlackRock Japan Co., Ltd. and 8 Joint Holders | 79,185 | 6.27 |
- 16 -
vi) Status of Voting Rights
1) Shares Issued
(As of September 30, 2019)
Classification | Number of shares of common stock | Number of voting rights (Units) | Description | |||
Shares without voting rights | — | — | — | |||
Shares with restricted voting rights (Treasury stock, etc.) | — | — | — | |||
Shares with restricted voting rights (Others) | — | — | — | |||
Shares with full voting rights (Treasury stock, etc.) | 41,923,400 | — | — | |||
Shares with full voting rights (Others) | 1,228,422,900 | 12,284,229 | — | |||
Shares constituting less than one full unit | 1,920,043 | — | Shares constituting less than one full unit (100 shares) | |||
Total number of shares issued | 1,272,266,343 | — | — | |||
Total voting rights held by all shareholders | — | 12,284,229 | — |
Note: | Included in “Shares with full voting rights (Others)” under “Number of shares of common stock” are 19,000 shares of common stock held under the name of Japan Securities Depository Center, Incorporated. Also included in “Shares with full voting rights (Others)” under “Number of voting rights (Units)” are 190 units of voting rights relating to the shares of common stock with full voting rights held under the name of Japan Securities Depository Center, Incorporated. |
2) Treasury Stock, etc.
(As of September 30, 2019)
Name of shareholder | Address of shareholder | Number of shares held under own name | Number of shares held under the names of others | Total number of shares held | Percentage of total shares | |||||
Sony Corporation (Treasury stock) | 1-7-1, Konan, Minato-ku, Tokyo | 41,923,400 | — | 41,923,400 | 3.30 | |||||
Total | — | 41,923,400 | — | 41,923,400 | 3.30 |
Note: | In addition to the 41,923,400 shares listed above, there are 300 shares of common stock held in the name of the Company in the register of shareholders that the Company does not beneficially own. These shares are included in “Shares with full voting rights (Others)” in Table 1) “Shares Issued” above. |
(2) Directors and Corporate Executive Officers
There was no change in directors or corporate executive officers in the period from the filing date of the Securities Report (Yukashoken Houkokusho) for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2019 to the filing date of this Quarterly Securities Report (Shihanki Houkokusho).
- 17 -
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21 | ||||||
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47 |
- 18 -
(1) Consolidated Financial Statements
(i) Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
Sony Corporation and Consolidated Subsidiaries
Yen in millions | ||||||||
At March 31, 2019 | At September 30, 2019 | |||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 1,470,073 | 1,252,869 | ||||||
Marketable securities | 1,324,538 | 1,445,531 | ||||||
Notes and accounts receivable, trade and contract assets | 1,091,242 | 1,176,090 | ||||||
Allowance for doubtful accounts | (25,440 | ) | (24,135 | ) | ||||
Inventories | 653,278 | 779,533 | ||||||
Other receivables | 223,620 | 234,869 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 509,301 | 543,459 | ||||||
Total current assets | 5,246,612 | 5,408,216 | ||||||
Film costs | 409,005 | 434,782 | ||||||
Investments and advances: | ||||||||
Affiliated companies | 163,365 | 188,423 | ||||||
Securities investments and other | 11,561,286 | 12,028,384 | ||||||
11,724,651 | 12,216,807 | |||||||
Property, plant and equipment: | ||||||||
Land | 83,992 | 82,727 | ||||||
Buildings | 664,157 | 646,786 | ||||||
Machinery and equipment | 1,585,382 | 1,602,882 | ||||||
Construction in progress | 39,208 | 49,156 | ||||||
2,372,739 | 2,381,551 | |||||||
Less – Accumulated depreciation | 1,595,686 | 1,571,317 | ||||||
777,053 | 810,234 | |||||||
Other assets: | ||||||||
Operating leaseright-of-use assets | - | 308,358 | ||||||
Finance leaseright-of-use assets | - | 37,552 | ||||||
Intangibles, net | 917,966 | 889,562 | ||||||
Goodwill | 768,552 | 749,372 | ||||||
Deferred insurance acquisition costs | 595,265 | 605,118 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes | 202,486 | 190,808 | ||||||
Other | 339,996 | 315,487 | ||||||
2,824,265 | 3,096,257 | |||||||
Total assets | 20,981,586 | 21,966,296 |
(Continued on following page.)
- 19 -
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
Yen in millions | ||||||||
At March 31, 2019 | At September 30, 2019 | |||||||
LIABILITIES | ||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||
Short-term borrowings | 618,618 | 875,226 | ||||||
Current portion of long-term debt | 172,461 | 31,564 | ||||||
Current portion of long-term operating lease liabilities | - | 66,477 | ||||||
Notes and accounts payable, trade | 492,124 | 610,407 | ||||||
Accounts payable, other and accrued expenses | 1,693,048 | 1,499,157 | ||||||
Accrued income and other taxes | 135,226 | 197,386 | ||||||
Deposits from customers in the banking business | 2,302,314 | 2,365,411 | ||||||
Other | 666,024 | 669,810 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 6,079,815 | 6,315,438 | ||||||
Long-term debt | 568,372 | 529,561 | ||||||
Long-term operating lease liabilities | - | 268,007 | ||||||
Accrued pension and severance costs | 384,232 | 372,438 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes | 531,421 | 517,673 | ||||||
Future insurance policy benefits and other | 5,642,671 | 5,912,918 | ||||||
Policyholders’ account in the life insurance business | 3,048,202 | 3,161,271 | ||||||
Other | 281,382 | 263,172 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 16,536,095 | 17,340.478 | ||||||
Redeemable noncontrolling interest | 8,801 | 7,528 | ||||||
Commitments and contingent liabilities | ||||||||
EQUITY | ||||||||
Sony Corporation’s stockholders’ equity: | ||||||||
Common stock, no par value – | ||||||||
At March 31, 2019–Shares authorized: 3,600,000,000, shares issued: 1,271,230,341 | 874,291 | |||||||
At September 30, 2019–Shares authorized: 3,600,000,000, shares issued: 1,272,266,343 | 876,579 | |||||||
Additionalpaid-in capital | 1,266,874 | 1,269,813 | ||||||
Retained earnings | 2,320,586 | 2,628,516 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income – | ||||||||
Unrealized gains on securities, net | 135,035 | 160,877 | ||||||
Unrealized losses on derivative instruments, net | (19 | ) | (327 | ) | ||||
Pension liability adjustment | (310,457 | ) | (304,430 | ) | ||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments | (435,229 | ) | (497,816 | ) | ||||
(610,670 | ) | (641,696 | ) | |||||
Treasury stock, at cost | ||||||||
Common stock | ||||||||
At March 31, 2019–20,483,474 shares | (104,704 | ) | ||||||
At September 30, 2019–41,923,475 shares | (229,782 | ) | ||||||
3,746,377 | 3,903,430 | |||||||
Noncontrolling interests | 690,313 | 714,860 | ||||||
Total equity | 4,436,690 | 4,618,290 | ||||||
Total liabilities and equity | 20,981,586 | 21,966,296 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
- 20 -
(ii) Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)
Sony Corporation and Consolidated Subsidiaries
Yen in millions | ||||||||
Six months ended September 30 | ||||||||
2018 | 2019 | |||||||
Sales and operating revenue: | ||||||||
Net sales | 3,411,934 | 3,283,956 | ||||||
Financial services revenue | 684,733 | 709,909 | ||||||
Other operating revenue | 39,717 | 54,118 | ||||||
4,136,384 | 4,047,983 | |||||||
Costs and expenses: | ||||||||
Cost of sales | 2,335,231 | 2,218,018 | ||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 746,890 | 705,083 | ||||||
Financial services expenses | 604,490 | 624,671 | ||||||
Other operating (income) expense, net | 13,058 | (5,961 | ) | |||||
3,699,669 | 3,541,811 | |||||||
Equity in net income (loss) of affiliated companies | (2,198 | ) | 3,708 | |||||
Operating income | 434,517 | 509,880 | ||||||
Other income: | ||||||||
Interest and dividends | 9,305 | 10,758 | ||||||
Gain on equity securities, net | 124,714 | - | ||||||
Other | 2,194 | 3,155 | ||||||
136,213 | 13,913 | |||||||
Other expenses: | ||||||||
Interest | 7,194 | 7,664 | ||||||
Loss on equity securities, net | - | 13,020 | ||||||
Foreign exchange loss, net | 3,911 | 8,949 | ||||||
Other | 1,141 | 1,048 | ||||||
12,246 | 30,681 | |||||||
Income before income taxes | 558,484 | 493,112 | ||||||
Income taxes | 134,490 | 126,939 | ||||||
Net income | 423,994 | 366,173 | ||||||
Less - Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests | 24,546 | 26,164 | ||||||
Net income attributable to Sony Corporation’s stockholders | 399,448 | 340,009 | ||||||
Yen | ||||||||
Six months ended September 30 | ||||||||
2018 | 2019 | |||||||
Per share data: | ||||||||
Net income attributable to Sony Corporation’s stockholders | ||||||||
– Basic | 315.02 | 273.52 | ||||||
– Diluted | 308.17 | 267.65 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
- 21 -
Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)
Sony Corporation and Consolidated Subsidiaries
Yen in millions | ||||||||
Three months ended September 30 | ||||||||
2018 | 2019 | |||||||
Sales and operating revenue: | ||||||||
Net sales | 1,809,739 | 1,725,310 | ||||||
Financial services revenue | 351,493 | 375,089 | ||||||
Other operating revenue | 21,528 | 21,860 | ||||||
2,182,760 | 2,122,259 | |||||||
Costs and expenses: | ||||||||
Cost of sales | 1,222,744 | 1,156,980 | ||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 397,129 | 354,916 | ||||||
Financial services expenses | 312,334 | 336,178 | ||||||
Other operating (income) expense, net | 13,383 | (2,404 | ) | |||||
1,945,590 | 1,845,670 | |||||||
Equity in net income of affiliated companies | 2,341 | 2,366 | ||||||
Operating income | 239,511 | 278,955 | ||||||
Other income: | ||||||||
Interest and dividends | 4,571 | 4,953 | ||||||
Gain on equity securities, net | 9,935 | - | ||||||
Other | 1,461 | 2,036 | ||||||
15,967 | 6,989 | |||||||
Other expenses: | ||||||||
Interest | 3,876 | 2,784 | ||||||
Loss on equity securities, net | - | 13,343 | ||||||
Foreign exchange loss, net | 4,922 | 7,253 | ||||||
Other | 282 | 470 | ||||||
9,080 | 23,850 | |||||||
Income before income taxes | 246,398 | 262,094 | ||||||
Income taxes | 59,268 | 61,927 | ||||||
Net income | 187,130 | 200,167 | ||||||
Less - Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests | 14,129 | 12,280 | ||||||
Net income attributable to Sony Corporation’s stockholders | 173,001 | 187,887 | ||||||
Yen | ||||||||
Three months ended September 30 | ||||||||
2018 | 2019 | |||||||
Per share data: | ||||||||
Net income attributable to Sony Corporation’s stockholders | ||||||||
– Basic | 136.38 | 151.89 | ||||||
– Diluted | 133.43 | 148.59 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
- 22 -
(iii) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)
Sony Corporation and Consolidated Subsidiaries
Yen in millions | ||||||||
Six months ended September 30 | ||||||||
2018 | 2019 | |||||||
Net income | 423,994 | 366,173 | ||||||
Other comprehensive income, net of tax — | ||||||||
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities | (21,066 | ) | 39,925 | |||||
Unrealized gains (losses) on derivative instruments | 915 | (308 | ) | |||||
Pension liability adjustment | 4,743 | 6,040 | ||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments | 40,465 | (63,750 | ) | |||||
Total comprehensive income | 449,051 | 348,080 | ||||||
Less – Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests | 13,231 | 39,097 | ||||||
Comprehensive income attributable to Sony Corporation’s stockholders | 435,820 | 308,983 | ||||||
Yen in millions | ||||||||
Three months ended September 30 | ||||||||
2018 | 2019 | |||||||
Net income | 187,130 | 200,167 | ||||||
Other comprehensive income, net of tax — | ||||||||
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities | (24,337 | ) | 13,624 | |||||
Unrealized losses on derivative instruments | (563 | ) | (1,072 | ) | ||||
Pension liability adjustment | 2,467 | 3,126 | ||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments | 32,168 | (21,052 | ) | |||||
Total comprehensive income | 196,865 | 194,793 | ||||||
Less – Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests | 5,314 | 16,475 | ||||||
Comprehensive income attributable to Sony Corporation’s stockholders | 191,551 | 178,318 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
- 23 -
(iv) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
Sony Corporation and Consolidated Subsidiaries
Yen in millions | ||||||||
Six months ended September 30 | ||||||||
2018 | 2019 | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||||
Net income | 423,994 | 366,173 | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities– | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization, including amortization of deferred insurance acquisition costs and contract costs | 171,826 | 189,939 | ||||||
Amortization of film costs | 133,892 | 138,400 | ||||||
Accrual for pension and severance costs, less payments | (5,310 | ) | (3,744 | ) | ||||
Other operating (income) expense, net | 13,058 | (5,961 | ) | |||||
(Gain) loss on securities investments, net (other than financial services business) | (124,717 | ) | 12,939 | |||||
Gain on marketable securities and securities investments held in the financial services business, net | (109,791 | ) | (25,820 | ) | ||||
Deferred income taxes | (3,350 | ) | (17,978 | ) | ||||
Equity in net (income) loss of affiliated companies, net of dividends | 4,559 | (924 | ) | |||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
Increase in notes, accounts receivable, trade and contract assets | (185,855 | ) | (144,399 | ) | ||||
Increase in inventories | (118,255 | ) | (144,148 | ) | ||||
Increase in film costs | (190,494 | ) | (176,002 | ) | ||||
Increase in notes and accounts payable, trade | 302,979 | 128,786 | ||||||
Increase in accrued income and other taxes | 62,075 | 47,557 | ||||||
Increase in future insurance policy benefits and other | 368,871 | 338,457 | ||||||
Increase in deferred insurance acquisition costs | (47,090 | ) | (48,346 | ) | ||||
Increase in marketable securities held in the life insurance business | (43,949 | ) | (88,119 | ) | ||||
Increase in other current assets | (72,246 | ) | (33,747 | ) | ||||
Decrease in other current liabilities | (43,719 | ) | (167,023 | ) | ||||
Other | (125,649 | ) | 44,445 | |||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 410,829 | 410,485 |
(Continued on following page.)
- 24 -
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
Yen in millions | ||||||||
Six months ended September 30 | ||||||||
2018 | 2019 | |||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||||
Payments for purchases of fixed assets | (154,819 | ) | (179,778 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sales of fixed assets | 11,355 | 10,611 | ||||||
Payments for investments and advances by financial services business | (563,301 | ) | (681,965 | ) | ||||
Payments for investments and advances (other than financial services business) | (25,373 | ) | (32,320 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sales or return of investments and collections of advances by financial services business | 140,969 | 138,242 | ||||||
Proceeds from sales or return of investments and collections of advances (other than financial services business) | 1,996 | 11,627 | ||||||
Proceeds from sales of businesses | - | 7,864 | ||||||
Proceeds related to sales of Spotify Technology S.A. Shares | 82,467 | - | ||||||
Proceeds from sales of Olympus Corporation Shares | - | 80,357 | ||||||
Other | (21,295 | ) | 14,147 | |||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (528,001 | ) | (631,215 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt | 50,958 | 6,283 | ||||||
Payments of long-term debt | (229,504 | ) | (186,103 | ) | ||||
Increase in short-term borrowings, net | 133,248 | 257,129 | ||||||
Increase in deposits from customers in the financial services business, net | 132,628 | 110,514 | ||||||
Dividends paid | (18,992 | ) | (24,994 | ) | ||||
Payments for purchase of treasury stock | (97 | ) | (125,078 | ) | ||||
Payment for purchase of Nile Acquisition LLC shares from noncontrolling interests | (32,041 | ) | - | |||||
Other | (36,470 | ) | (8,842 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | (270 | ) | 28,909 | |||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents, including restricted | 70,344 | (26,029 | ) | |||||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents, including restricted | (47,098 | ) | (217,850 | ) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents, including restricted, at beginning of the fiscal year | 1,592,938 | 1,473,813 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, including restricted, at end of the period | 1,545,840 | 1,255,963 | ||||||
Less - restricted cash and cash equivalents, included in other current assets and other assets | 5,061 | 3,094 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period | 1,540,779 | 1,252,869 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
- 25 -
Index to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Sony Corporation and Consolidated Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | Page | |||
27 | ||||
29 | ||||
31 | ||||
33 | ||||
5. Reconciliation of the differences between basic and diluted EPS | 35 | |||
36 | ||||
37 | ||||
38 | ||||
46 |
- 26 -
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Sony Corporation and Consolidated Subsidiaries
1. | Summary of significant accounting policies |
The accompanying consolidated financial statements are presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”), except for certain disclosures which have been omitted. Certain adjustments and reclassifications have been incorporated in the accompanying consolidated financial statements to conform with U.S. GAAP. These adjustments were not recorded in the statutory books and records as Sony Corporation and its subsidiaries in Japan maintain their records and prepare their statutory financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in Japan while its foreign subsidiaries maintain their records and prepare their financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the countries of their domiciles.
(1) | Recently adopted accounting pronouncements: |
Leases -
In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”)2016-02, which amends current leasing guidance. The ASU requires substantially all leases to be recognized on the balance sheet.
Sony has applied this ASU as of April 1, 2019, on a modified retrospective basis with no restatement of comparative periods. Sony has applied the package of practical expedients for leases that expired or existed prior to the adoption date. As a result, Sony did not reassess whether any expired or existing contracts are or contain leases, the lease classification for any expired or existing leases, or whether initial direct costs for any existing leases qualify for capitalization. In addition, Sony has applied the short-term lease exception.
As a result of the adoption of this ASU, Sony recognized 316,923 million yen of operating leaseright-of-use assets and 341,251 million yen of lease liabilities for operating leases on the consolidated balance sheets at April 1, 2019. This impact is mainly due to operating leases of real estate. The difference of 24,328 million yen betweenright-of-use assets and lease liabilities represents deferred rent for leases that existed as of the date of adoption, which was offset against the opening balance of operating leaseright-of-use assets. Finance leaseright-of-use assets which are included in property, plant and equipment in the consolidated balance sheets for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2019, are now presented as finance leaseright-of-use assets from April 1, 2019 onward.
Premium amortization on purchased callable debt securities -
In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU2017-08. This ASU requires certain premiums on callable debt securities to be amortized to the earliest call date. The amortization period for callable debt securities purchased at a discount will not be affected. This ASU was effective for Sony as of April 1, 2019. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on Sony’s results of operations and financial position.
Targeted improvements to accounting for hedging activities -
In August 2017, the FASB issued ASU2017-12, which made targeted improvements to the accounting for hedging activities. The amendments in this update simplify certain aspects of hedge accounting for bothnon-financial and financial risks and better align the recognition and measurement of hedge results with an entity’s risk management activities. This ASU also amends certain presentation and disclosure requirements for hedging activities and changes how an entity assesses hedge effectiveness. This ASU was effective for Sony as of April 1, 2019. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on Sony’s results of operations and financial position.
(2) | Accounting methods used specifically for interim consolidated financial statements: |
Income Taxes -
Sony estimates the annual effective tax rate (“ETR”) derived from a projected annual net income before taxes and calculates the interim period income tax provision based on theyear-to-date income tax provision computed by applying the ETR to theyear-to-date net income before taxes at the end of each interim period. The income tax provision based on the ETR reflects anticipated income tax credits and net operating loss carryforwards; however, it excludes the income tax provision related to significant unusual or infrequent transactions. Such income tax provision is separately reported from the provision based on the ETR in the interim period in which it occurs.
- 27 -
(3) | Reclassifications: |
Certain reclassifications of the financial statements and accompanying footnotes for the six and three months ended September 30, 2018 have been made to conform to the presentation for the six and three months ended September 30, 2019.
- 28 -
2. | Marketable securities and securities investments |
Marketable securities and securities investments, primarily held in the Financial Services segment, include debt securities for which the aggregate cost, gross unrealized gains and losses and fair value pertaining toavailable-for-sale securities andheld-to-maturity securities are as follows.
Yen in millions | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2019 | September 30, 2019 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost | Gross unrealized gains | Gross unrealized losses | Fair value | Cost | Gross unrealized gains | Gross unrealized losses | Fair value | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Debt securities: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Available-for-sale securities: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese national government bonds | 1,422,620 | 220,989 | (20) | 1,643,589 | 1,462,670 | 247,333 | (188) | 1,709,815 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese local government bonds | 67,461 | 70 | (34) | 67,497 | 64,036 | 66 | (58) | 64,044 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese corporate bonds | 202,433 | 17,178 | (223) | 219,388 | 201,815 | 21,231 | (72) | 222,974 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign government bonds | 153,429 | 8,669 | (603) | 161,495 | 163,273 | 32,965 | (21) | 196,217 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign corporate bonds | 360,299 | 944 | (376) | 360,867 | 373,708 | 810 | (115) | 374,403 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securitized products | 190,111 | 1 | - | 190,112 | 217,246 | 1 | - | 217,247 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other | 2,286 | 2,402 | - | 4,688 | 2,286 | 2,449 | - | 4,735 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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2,398,639 | 250,253 | (1,256) | 2,647,636 | 2,485,034 | 304,855 | (454) | 2,789,435 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Held-to-maturity securities: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese national government bonds *1 | 6,042,635 | 2,016,786 | - | 8,059,421 | 6,114,619 | 2,257,415 | (839) | 8,371,195 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese local government bonds | 3,518 | 388 | - | 3,906 | 2,986 | 374 | - | 3,360 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese corporate bonds | 409,329 | 44,348 | (5,845) | 447,832 | 462,067 | 64,978 | (3,732) | 523,313 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign government bonds *2 | 386,392 | 18,609 | (13,742) | 391,259 | 588,166 | 107,798 | - | 695,964 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign corporate bonds | 198 | 11 | - | 209 | 198 | 9 | - | 207 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securitized products | - | - | - | - | 5,392 | - | (395) | 4,997 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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6,842,072 | 2,080,142 | (19,587) | 8,902,627 | 7,173,428 | 2,430,574 | (4,966) | 9,599,036 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Total | 9,240,711 | 2,330,395 | (20,843) | 11,550,263 | 9,658,462 | 2,735,429 | (5,420) | 12,388,471 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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*1 | As of September 30, 2019,held-to-maturity securities include 193,228 million yen of pledged Japanese national government bonds as collateral for short-term lending transactions. |
*2 | As of September 30, 2019,held-to-maturity securities include 222,847 million yen of pledged Foreign government bonds as collateral for short-term repurchase agreements. |
- 29 -
During the six months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019, respectively, with respect to equity securities included in marketable securities and securities investments, Sony recorded net realized gains of 62,120 million yen and 4,314 million yen due to the sale of equity securities and net unrealized gains of 173,662 million yen and 5,046 million yen due to revaluation of equity securities held at the end of the period for the second quarter of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2019 and ending March 31, 2020, respectively. Gains or losses arising from equity securities held in the Financial Services segment are recorded in financial services revenue, and gains or losses arising from equity securities held in all segments other than the Financial Services segment are recorded in gain (loss) on equity securities, net in the consolidated statement of income. Included in the gains noted above were gains recorded by Sony with respect to the equity securities held by Sony in Spotify Technology S.A. (“Spotify”).
On April 3, 2018, Spotify was publicly listed for trading on the New York Stock Exchange. Sony owned 5.707% of Spotify’s shares at the time of the public listing.
During the six months ended September 30, 2018, Sony sold a portion of the shares for aggregate consideration of 82,616 million yen (768 million U.S. dollars) in cash proceeds. The sale of shares, offset by costs to be paid to its artists and distributed labels and other transaction costs which directly related to the gains recognized from the Spotify shares, resulted in a netpre-tax realized gain of 54,179 million yen (504 million U.S. dollars) recorded in gain on equity securities, net in the consolidated statement of income. The payments to its artists and distributed labels are included within other in the investing activities section of the consolidated statement of cash flows.
The remaining shares retained as of September 30, 2018 had a gross fair value of 105,242 million yen (927 million U.S. dollars), and resulted in apre-tax unrealized gain, net of costs to be paid to its artists and distributed labels and other costs which directly related to the gains recognized from the Spotify shares, of 63,596 million yen (589 million U.S. dollars) recorded in gain on equity securities, net in the consolidated statement of income.
The revaluation of the remaining Spotify shares retained as of September 30, 2019 resulted in apre-tax unrealized loss, net of costs to be paid to Sony’s artists and distributed labels, of 8,721 million yen (82 million U.S. dollars) recorded in loss on equity securities, net in the consolidated statements of income.
- 30 -
3. | Fair value measurements |
The fair value of Sony’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis are as follows.
Yen in millions | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Presentation in the consolidated balance sheets | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | Marketable securities | Securities investments and other | Other current assets/ liabilities | Other noncurrent assets/ liabilities | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Debt securities | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Trading securities | 22,105 | 212,012 | - | 234,117 | 234,117 | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Available-for-sale securities | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese national government bonds | - | 1,643,589 | - | 1,643,589 | 18,719 | 1,624,870 | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese local government bonds | - | 67,497 | - | 67,497 | 7,768 | 59,729 | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese corporate bonds | - | 219,388 | - | 219,388 | 11,472 | 207,916 | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign government bonds | - | 161,495 | - | 161,495 | 3,984 | 157,511 | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign corporate bonds | - | 338,163 | 22,704 | 360,867 | 90,801 | 270,066 | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securitized products | - | 25,029 | 165,083 | 190,112 | - | 190,112 | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other | - | 4,688 | - | 4,688 | - | 4,688 | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity securities | 1,037,100 | 135,794 | - | 1,172,894 | 951,390 | 221,504 | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other investments *1 | 5,489 | 1,507 | 6,918 | 13,914 | - | 13,914 | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative assets *2, *3 | 444 | 10,042 | - | 10,486 | - | - | 9,431 | 1,055 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Total assets | 1,065,138 | 2,819,204 | 194,705 | 4,079,047 | 1,318,251 | 2,750,310 | 9,431 | 1,055 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative liabilities *2, *3 | 136 | 32,686 | - | 32,822 | - | - | 19,852 | 12,970 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Total liabilities | 136 | 32,686 | - | 32,822 | - | - | 19,852 | 12,970 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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- 31 -
Yen in millions | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Presentation in the consolidated balance sheets | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | Marketable securities | Securities investments and other | Other current assets/ liabilities | Other noncurrent assets/ liabilities | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Debt securities | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Trading securities | 21,578 | 235,533 | - | 257,111 | 257,111 | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Available-for-sale securities | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese national government bonds | - | 1,709,815 | - | 1,709,815 | 15,015 | 1,694,800 | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese local government bonds | - | 64,044 | - | 64,044 | 13,908 | 50,136 | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese corporate bonds | - | 222,974 | - | 222,974 | 18,539 | 204,435 | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign government bonds | - | 196,217 | - | 196,217 | 2,156 | 194,061 | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign corporate bonds | - | 356,319 | 18,084 | 374,403 | 80,867 | 293,536 | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securitized products | - | 32,946 | 184,301 | 217,247 | - | 217,247 | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other | - | 4,735 | - | 4,735 | - | 4,735 | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity securities | 1,011,036 | 141,887 | - | 1,152,923 | 1,050,009 | 102,914 | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other investments *1 | 5,578 | 1,880 | 5,892 | 13,350 | - | 13,350 | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative assets *2, *3 | 47 | 13,083 | - | 13,130 | - | - | 12,659 | 471 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Total assets | 1,038,239 | 2,979,433 | 208,277 | 4,225,949 | 1,437,605 | 2,775,214 | 12,659 | 471 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||
Liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative liabilities *2, *3 | 1,114 | 23,600 | - | 24,714 | - | - | 10,078 | 14,636 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities | 1,114 | 23,600 | - | 24,714 | - | - | 10,078 | 14,636 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*1 | Other investments include certain hybrid financial instruments and certain private equity investments. |
*2 | Derivative assets and liabilities are recognized and disclosed on a gross basis. |
*3 | The potential effect of offsetting on assets and liabilities, which primarily consists of derivatives subject to master netting agreements and/or collateral, is insignificant. |
- 32 -
4. | Supplemental equity and comprehensive income information |
(1) | Stockholders’ Equity |
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending carrying amounts of Sony Corporation’s stockholders’ equity, noncontrolling interests and the total equity for the six months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019 are as follows:
Yen in millions | ||||||||||||
Sony Corporation’s stockholders’ equity | Noncontrolling interests | Total equity | ||||||||||
|
| |||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2018 | 2,967,366 | 679,791 | 3,647,157 | |||||||||
Cumulative effect of newly adopted ASUs | (7,550 | ) | 5,432 | (2,118) | ||||||||
Issuance of new shares | 752 | - | 752 | |||||||||
Exercise of stock acquisition rights | 11,727 | - | 11,727 | |||||||||
Conversion of convertible bonds | 14 | - | 14 | |||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 61 | - | 61 | |||||||||
Comprehensive income: | ||||||||||||
Net income | 399,448 | 24,546 | 423,994 | |||||||||
Other comprehensive income, net of tax — | ||||||||||||
Unrealized losses on securities | (10,992 | ) | (10,074 | ) | (21,066) | |||||||
Unrealized gains on derivative instruments | 915 | - | 915 | |||||||||
Pension liability adjustment | 4,674 | 69 | 4,743 | |||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments | 41,775 | (1,310 | ) | 40,465 | ||||||||
|
| |||||||||||
Total comprehensive income | 435,820 | 13,231 | 449,051 | |||||||||
|
| |||||||||||
Dividends declared | (19,034 | ) | (27,818 | ) | (46,852) | |||||||
Purchase of treasury stock | (97 | ) | - | (97) | ||||||||
Transactions with noncontrolling interests shareholders and other | (24,021 | ) | (22,517 | ) | (46,538) | |||||||
|
| |||||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2018 | 3,365,038 | 648,119 | 4,013,157 | |||||||||
|
| |||||||||||
Yen in millions | ||||||||||||
Sony Corporation’s stockholders’ equity | Noncontrolling interests | Total equity | ||||||||||
|
| |||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2019 | 3,746,377 | 690,313 | 4,436,690 | |||||||||
Cumulative effect of ASU2016-02 | (7,472 | ) | - | (7,472) | ||||||||
Issuance of new shares | 954 | 43 | 997 | |||||||||
Exercise of stock acquisition rights | 3,599 | - | 3,599 | |||||||||
Conversion of convertible bonds | 24 | - | 24 | |||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 1,366 | - | 1,366 | |||||||||
Comprehensive income: | ||||||||||||
Net income | 340,009 | 26,164 | 366,173 | |||||||||
Other comprehensive income, net of tax — | ||||||||||||
Unrealized gains on securities | 25,842 | 14,083 | 39,925 | |||||||||
Unrealized losses on derivative instruments | (308 | ) | - | (308) | ||||||||
Pension liability adjustment | 6,027 | 13 | 6,040 | |||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments | (62,587 | ) | (1,163 | ) | (63,750) | |||||||
|
| |||||||||||
Total comprehensive income | 308,983 | 39,097 | 348,080 | |||||||||
|
| |||||||||||
Dividends declared | (24,607 | ) | (11,438 | ) | (36,045) | |||||||
Purchase of treasury stock | (125,078 | ) | - | (125,078) | ||||||||
Transactions with noncontrolling interests shareholders and other | (716 | ) | (3,155 | ) | (3,871) | |||||||
|
| |||||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2019 | 3,903,430 | 714,860 | 4,618,290 | |||||||||
|
|
There was no material effect of changes in Sony Corporation’s ownership interest in its subsidiaries on Sony Corporation’s stockholders’ equity for the six months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019.
- 33 -
(2) | Other Comprehensive Income |
Changes in accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax by component for the six months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019 are as follows:
Yen in millions | ||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities | Unrealized gains (losses) on derivative instruments | Pension liability adjustment | Foreign currency translation adjustments | Total | ||||||||||||||||
|
| |||||||||||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2018 | 126,191 | (1,242 | ) | (296,444 | ) | (445,251 | ) | (616,746) | ||||||||||||
Cumulative effect ofASU2016-01 | (15,526 | ) | - | - | - | (15,526) | ||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications | (20,985 | ) | 2,333 | - | 43,005 | 24,353 | ||||||||||||||
Amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income | (81 | ) | (1,418 | ) | 4,743 | (2,540 | ) | 704 | ||||||||||||
|
| |||||||||||||||||||
Net current-period other comprehensive income | (21,066 | ) | 915 | 4,743 | 40,465 | 25,057 | ||||||||||||||
Less: Other comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests | (10,074 | ) | - | 69 | (1,310 | ) | (11,315) | |||||||||||||
|
| |||||||||||||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2018 | 99,673 | (327 | ) | (291,770 | ) | (403,476 | ) | (595,900) | ||||||||||||
|
| |||||||||||||||||||
Yen in millions | ||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities | Unrealized gains (losses) on derivative instruments | Pension liability adjustment | Foreign currency translation adjustments | Total | ||||||||||||||||
|
| |||||||||||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2019 | 135,035 | (19 | ) | (310,457 | ) | (435,229 | ) | (610,670) | ||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications | 40,058 | 656 | (121 | ) | (63,750 | ) | (23,157) | |||||||||||||
Amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income | (133 | ) | (964 | ) | 6,161 | - | 5,064 | |||||||||||||
|
| |||||||||||||||||||
Net current-period other comprehensive income | 39,925 | (308 | ) | 6,040 | (63,750 | ) | (18,093) | |||||||||||||
Less: Other comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests | 14,083 | - | 13 | (1,163 | ) | 12,933 | ||||||||||||||
|
| |||||||||||||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2019 | 160,877 | (327 | ) | (304,430 | ) | (497,816 | ) | (641,696) | ||||||||||||
|
|
- 34 -
5. | Reconciliation of the differences between basic and diluted EPS |
Reconciliation of the differences between basic and diluted net income attributable to Sony Corporation’s stockholders per share (“EPS”) for the three and six months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019 is as follows:
Yen in millions | ||||
Six months ended September 30 | ||||
2018 | 2019 | |||
Net income attributable to Sony Corporation’s stockholders for basic and diluted EPS computation | 399,448 | 340,009 | ||
|
| |||
Thousands of shares | ||||
Weighted-average shares outstanding | 1,268,017 | 1,243,086 | ||
Effect of dilutive securities: | ||||
Stock acquisition rights | 4,206 | 3,247 | ||
Zero coupon convertible bonds | 23,967 | 24,010 | ||
|
| |||
Weighted-average shares for diluted EPS computation | 1,296,190 | 1,270,343 | ||
|
| |||
Yen | ||||
Basic EPS | 315.02 | 273.52 | ||
|
| |||
Diluted EPS | 308.17 | 267.65 | ||
|
|
Potential shares of common stock that were excluded from the computation of diluted EPS for the six months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019 were 1,412 thousand shares and 2,879 thousand shares, respectively. The potential shares related to stock acquisition rights were excluded as anti-dilutive for the six months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019 when the exercise price for those shares was in excess of the average market value of Sony’s common stock for the period. The zero coupon convertible bonds issued in July 2015 were included in the diluted EPS calculation under theif-converted method beginning upon issuance.
Yen in millions | ||||
Three months ended September 30 | ||||
2018 | 2019 | |||
Net income attributable to Sony Corporation’s stockholders for basic and diluted EPS computation | 173,001 | 187,887 | ||
|
| |||
Thousands of shares | ||||
Weighted-average shares outstanding | 1,268,535 | 1,237,011 | ||
Effect of dilutive securities: | ||||
Stock acquisition rights | 4,061 | 3,407 | ||
Zero coupon convertible bonds | 23,966 | 24,009 | ||
|
| |||
Weighted-average shares for diluted EPS computation | 1,296,562 | 1,264,427 | ||
|
| |||
Yen | ||||
Basic EPS | 136.38 | 151.89 | ||
|
| |||
Diluted EPS | 133.43 | 148.59 | ||
|
|
Potential shares of common stock that were excluded from the computation of diluted EPS for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019 were 1,412 thousand shares and 2,879 thousand shares, respectively. The potential shares related to stock acquisition rights were excluded as anti-dilutive for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019 when the exercise price for those shares was in excess of the average market value of Sony’s common stock for the period. The zero coupon convertible bonds issued in July 2015 were included in the diluted EPS calculation under theif-converted method beginning upon issuance.
- 35 -
6. | Revenue |
(1) | Contract balances |
Contract assets and contract liabilities are composed of the following:
Yen in millions | ||||||||
March 31, 2019 | September 30, 2019 | |||||||
Contract assets | 19,147 | 18,374 | ||||||
Contract liabilities * | 254,646 | 234,862 |
* Contract liabilities are included in the consolidated balance sheets as Other, both current andnon-current.
Contract liabilities principally relate to customer advances received prior to performance. Revenues of 153,638 million yen were recognized during the six months ended September 30, 2019, which were included in the balance of contract liabilities at March 31, 2019.
(2) | Performance obligations |
Remaining (unsatisfied or partially unsatisfied) performance obligations represent future revenues not yet recorded for firm orders that have not yet been performed. Sony applies practical expedients to exclude certain information about the remaining performance obligations, primarily related to contracts with an expected original duration of less than one year, and sales-based or usage-based royalty revenue on licenses of intellectual property. After applying practical expedients, revenue from contracts with remaining performance obligations, which primarily relate to licensing of theatrical and television content in the Pictures segment, is expected to be recognized primarily within three years.
(3) | Disaggregation of revenue |
For the breakdown of sales and operating revenue by segments, product categories and geographies, refer to Note 8.
- 36 -
7. | Commitments, contingent liabilities and other |
(1) | Loan commitments |
Subsidiaries in the Financial Services segment have entered into loan agreements with their customers in accordance with the condition of the contracts. As of September 30, 2019, the total unused portion of the lines of credit extended under these contracts was 30,737 million yen. Based upon the information currently available, it is not possible to estimate the aggregate amounts of futureyear-by-year payments for these loan commitments.
(2) | Purchase commitments and other |
Purchase commitments and other outstanding as of September 30, 2019 amounted to 576,104 million yen. The major components of these commitments are as follows:
Certain subsidiaries in the Pictures segment have entered into agreements with creative talent for the development and production of motion pictures and television programming as well as agreements with third parties to acquire completed motion pictures, or certain rights therein, and to acquire the rights to broadcast certain live action sporting events. These agreements cover various periods mainly within three years. As of September 30, 2019, these subsidiaries were committed to make payments under such contracts of 100,678 million yen.
Certain subsidiaries in the Music segment have entered into contracts with recording artists, songwriters and companies for the future production, distribution and/or licensing of music product. These contracts cover various periods mainly within six years. As of September 30, 2019, these subsidiaries were committed to make payments of 113,824 million yen under such contracts.
Sony has entered into purchase contracts for fixed assets. As of September 30, 2019, Sony has committed to make payments of 156,819 million yen under such contracts.
Sony has entered into purchase contracts for materials. As of September 30, 2019, Sony has committed to make payments of 119,642 million yen under such contracts.
Sony has entered into sponsorship contracts related to advertising and promotional rights. These contracts cover various periods mainly within two years. As of September 30, 2019, Sony has committed to make payments of 7,177 million yen under such contracts.
(3) | Litigation |
Beginning in 2009, the U.S. Department of Justice (“DOJ”), the European Commission and certain other governmental agencies outside the United States have conducted investigations relating to competition in the optical disk drives market. Sony Corporation and/or certain of its subsidiaries have been subject to these investigations. Sony understands that these investigations have ended. However, proceedings initiated by the European Commission as a result of its investigation continue. In October 2015, the European Commission adopted a decision in which it fined Sony Corporation and certain of its subsidiaries 31 million euros; however, Sony filed an appeal against the decision with the European Union’s General Court. In July 2019, the General Court upheld the European Commission’s decision. Sony reviewed the judgment carefully and filed an appeal with the Court of Justice of the European Union in September 2019. A number of direct and indirect purchaser lawsuits, including class actions, have been filed in certain jurisdictions in which the plaintiffs allege that Sony Corporation and certain of its subsidiaries violated antitrust laws and seek recovery of damages and other remedies. All of these lawsuits have been settled, including the class actions brought by the direct and indirect purchasers in the United States, except one lawsuit which is still pending. Sony believes that final resolution of the pending proceedings will not have a material impact on Sony’s results of operations and financial position.
Since 2011, in relation to the secondary batteries business that was operated by Sony and certain of its subsidiaries, a number of direct and indirect purchaser lawsuits, including class actions, have been filed in certain jurisdictions in which the plaintiffs allege that Sony Corporation and certain of its subsidiaries violated antitrust laws and seek recovery of damages and other remedies. All of these lawsuits have been settled, including the class actions brought by the direct and indirect purchasers in the United States, except one lawsuit which is still pending. Sony believes that final resolution of the pending proceeding will not have a material impact on Sony’s results of operations and financial position.
In addition, Sony Corporation and certain of its subsidiaries are defendants or otherwise involved in other pending legal and regulatory proceedings. However, based upon the information currently available, Sony believes that the outcome from such legal and regulatory proceedings would not have a material impact on Sony’s results of operations and financial position.
- 37 -
(4) | Guarantees |
Sony has issued guarantees that contingently require payments to guaranteed parties if certain specified events or conditions occur. The maximum potential amount of future payments under these guarantees as of September 30, 2019 amounted to 2,278 million yen.
8. | Business segment information |
The reportable segments presented below are the segments of Sony for which separate financial information is available and for which operating profit or loss amounts are evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The CODM does not evaluate segments using discrete asset information. Sony’s CODM is its Chief Executive Officer and President.
Sony realigned its business segments from the first quarter of the fiscal year ending March 31, 2020 to reflect modifications to the organizational structure of certain segments and a change in the Senior Executives in charge of certain segments as of April 1, 2019. In connection with this decision, the former Home Entertainment & Sound, Imaging Products & Solutions and Mobile Communications segments have been realigned as the Electronics Products & Solutions (“EP&S”) segment. In connection with this realignment, the sales and operating revenue and operating income (loss) of each segment for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2019 have been reclassified to conform to the presentation for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2020. In addition, the former Semiconductors segment has been renamed the Imaging & Sensing Solutions (“I&SS”) segment effective from the first quarter of the fiscal year ending March 31, 2020.
The Game & Network Services (“G&NS”) segment includes network services businesses, the manufacture and sales of home gaming products and production and sales of software. The Music segment includes the Recorded Music, Music Publishing and Visual Media and Platform businesses. The Pictures segment includes the Motion Pictures, Television Productions and Media Networks businesses. The EP&S segment includes the Televisions business, the Audio and Video business, the Still and Video Cameras business, the smartphone business and Internet-related service business. The I&SS segment includes the image sensors business. The Financial Services segment primarily represents individual life insurance andnon-life insurance businesses in the Japanese market and a bank business in Japan. All Other consists of various operating activities, including the disc manufacturing and recording media businesses. Sony’s products and services are generally unique to a single operating segment.
- 38 -
Business segments -
Sales and operating revenue:
Yen in millions | ||||||||
Six months ended September 30 | ||||||||
| 2018 | 2019 | ||||||
Sales and operating revenue: | ||||||||
Game & Network Services - | ||||||||
Customers | 985,734 | 879,796 | ||||||
Intersegment | 36,432 | 32,055 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Total | 1,022,166 | 911,851 | ||||||
Music - | ||||||||
Customers | 378,002 | 416,780 | ||||||
Intersegment | 7,325 | 4,748 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Total | 385,327 | 421,528 | ||||||
Pictures - | ||||||||
Customers | 415,248 | 446,146 | ||||||
Intersegment | 704 | 546 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Total | 415,952 | 446,692 | ||||||
Electronics Products & Solutions - | ||||||||
Customers | 1,115,799 | 966,967 | ||||||
Intersegment | 8,322 | 10,447 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Total | 1,124,121 | 977,414 | ||||||
Imaging & Sensing Solutions - | ||||||||
Customers | 399,597 | 496,754 | ||||||
Intersegment | 57,088 | 44,648 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Total | 456,685 | 541,402 | ||||||
Financial Services - | ||||||||
Customers | 684,733 | 709,909 | ||||||
Intersegment | 3,925 | 4,207 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Total | 688,658 | 714,116 | ||||||
All Other - | ||||||||
Customers | 151,673 | 118,575 | ||||||
Intersegment | 20,369 | 19,913 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Total | 172,042 | 138,488 | ||||||
Corporate and elimination | (128,567 | ) | (103,508 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Consolidated total | 4,136,384 | 4,047,983 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
- 39 -
Yen in millions | ||||||||
Three months ended September 30 | ||||||||
| 2018 | 2019 | ||||||
Sales and operating revenue: | ||||||||
Game & Network Services - | ||||||||
Customers | 535,754 | 438,046 | ||||||
Intersegment | 14,311 | 16,344 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Total | 550,065 | 454,390 | ||||||
Music - | ||||||||
Customers | 200,294 | 216,742 | ||||||
Intersegment | 3,562 | 2,533 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Total | 203,856 | 219,275 | ||||||
Pictures - | ||||||||
Customers | 242,021 | 260,387 | ||||||
Intersegment | (1,150 | ) | 217 | |||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Total | 240,871 | 260,604 | ||||||
Electronics Products & Solutions - | ||||||||
Customers | 551,005 | 486,311 | ||||||
Intersegment | 4,958 | 7,188 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Total | 555,963 | 493,499 | ||||||
Imaging & Sensing Solutions - | ||||||||
Customers | 222,924 | 285,579 | ||||||
Intersegment | 31,522 | 25,145 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Total | 254,446 | 310,724 | ||||||
Financial Services - | ||||||||
Customers | 351,493 | 375,089 | ||||||
Intersegment | 1,960 | 2,092 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Total | 353,453 | 377,181 | ||||||
All Other - | ||||||||
Customers | 77,226 | 57,943 | ||||||
Intersegment | 11,892 | 10,954 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Total | 89,118 | 68,897 | ||||||
Corporate and elimination | (65,012 | ) | (62,311 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Consolidated total | 2,182,760 | 2,122,259 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
G&NS intersegment amounts primarily consist of transactions with All Other.
I&SS intersegment amounts primarily consist of transactions with the G&NS segment and the EP&S segment.
All Other intersegment amounts primarily consist of transactions with the G&NS segment, the Music segment and the Pictures segment.
Corporate and elimination includes certain brand and patent royalty income.
- 40 -
Segment profit or loss:
Yen in millions | ||||||||
Six months ended September 30 | ||||||||
| 2018 | 2019 | ||||||
Operating income (loss): | ||||||||
Game & Network Services | 174,072 | 138,791 | ||||||
Music | 63,605 | 75,757 | ||||||
Pictures | 15,934 | 39,694 | ||||||
Electronics Products & Solutions | 49,166 | 66,453 | ||||||
Imaging & Sensing Solutions | 77,065 | 125,906 | ||||||
Financial Services | 79,741 | 84,884 | ||||||
All Other | 5,336 | (168 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Total | 464,919 | 531,317 | ||||||
Corporate and elimination | (30,402 | ) | (21,437 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Consolidated operating income | 434,517 | 509,880 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Yen in millions | ||||||||
Three months ended September 30 | ||||||||
| 2018 | 2019 | ||||||
Operating income (loss): | ||||||||
Game & Network Services | 90,622 | 64,987 | ||||||
Music | 31,501 | 37,480 | ||||||
Pictures | 23,535 | 39,318 | ||||||
Electronics Products & Solutions | 16,456 | 41,387 | ||||||
Imaging & Sensing Solutions | 47,928 | 76,378 | ||||||
Financial Services | 39,160 | 38,779 | ||||||
All Other | 5,042 | 2,434 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Total | 254,244 | 300,763 | ||||||
Corporate and elimination | (14,733 | ) | (21,808 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Consolidated operating income | 239,511 | 278,955 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) is sales and operating revenue less costs and expenses, and includes equity in net income (loss) of affiliated companies.
- 41 -
Sales to Customers by Product Category:
The following table is a breakdown of sales and operating revenue to external customers by product category for each segment. Sony management views each segment as a single operating segment.
Yen in millions | ||||||||
Six months ended September 30 | ||||||||
Sales and operating revenue: | 2018 | 2019 | ||||||
Game & Network Services | ||||||||
Digital Software andAdd-on Content | 483,209 | 442,853 | ||||||
Network Services | 151,441 | 167,983 | ||||||
Hardware and Others | 351,084 | 268,960 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Total | 985,734 | 879,796 | ||||||
Music | ||||||||
Recorded Music | 205,202 | 224,164 | ||||||
Music Publishing | 40,900 | 77,697 | ||||||
Visual Media and Platform | 131,900 | 114,919 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Total | 378,002 | 416,780 | ||||||
Pictures | ||||||||
Motion Pictures | 177,902 | 221,241 | ||||||
Television Productions | 113,897 | 108,032 | ||||||
Media Networks | 123,449 | 116,873 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Total | 415,248 | 446,146 | ||||||
Electronics Products & Solutions | ||||||||
Televisions | 378,255 | 314,240 | ||||||
Audio and Video | 166,790 | 162,497 | ||||||
Still and Video Cameras | 216,290 | 199,860 | ||||||
Mobile Communications | 245,240 | 178,264 | ||||||
Other | 109,224 | 112,106 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Total | 1,115,799 | 966,967 | ||||||
Imaging & Sensing Solutions | 399,597 | 496,754 | ||||||
Financial Services | 684,733 | 709,909 | ||||||
All Other | 151,673 | 118,575 | ||||||
Corporate | 5,598 | 13,056 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Consolidated total | 4,136,384 | 4,047,983 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
- 42 -
Yen in millions | ||||||||
Three months ended September 30 | ||||||||
Sales and operating revenue: | 2018 | 2019 | ||||||
Game & Network Services | ||||||||
Digital Software andAdd-on Content | 258,267 | 226,889 | ||||||
Network Services | 75,997 | 84,377 | ||||||
Hardware and Others | 201,490 | 126,780 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Total | 535,754 | 438,046 | ||||||
Music | ||||||||
Recorded Music | 105,463 | 112,202 | ||||||
Music Publishing | 19,436 | 38,407 | ||||||
Visual Media and Platform | 75,395 | 66,133 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Total | 200,294 | 216,742 | ||||||
Pictures | ||||||||
Motion Pictures | 109,334 | 140,371 | ||||||
Television Productions | 68,482 | 61,546 | ||||||
Media Networks | 64,205 | 58,470 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Total | 242,021 | 260,387 | ||||||
Electronics Products & Solutions | ||||||||
Televisions | 191,705 | 166,479 | ||||||
Audio and Video | 81,861 | 83,754 | ||||||
Still and Video Cameras | 103,034 | 99,606 | ||||||
Mobile Communications | 114,886 | 77,714 | ||||||
Other | 59,519 | 58,758 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Total | 551,005 | 486,311 | ||||||
Imaging & Sensing Solutions | 222,924 | 285,579 | ||||||
Financial Services | 351,493 | 375,089 | ||||||
All Other | 77,226 | 57,943 | ||||||
Corporate | 2,043 | 2,162 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Consolidated total | 2,182,760 | 2,122,259 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
Sony has realigned its product category configuration in regard to the new EP&S segment from the first quarter of the fiscal year ending March 31, 2020. In connection with the realignment, all prior period sales amounts by product category in the table above have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.
In the G&NS segment, Digital Software andAdd-on Content includes distribution of software titles andadd-on contents through network by Sony Interactive Entertainment; Network Services includes network services relating to game, video and music content; Hardware and Others includes home and portable game consoles, packaged software and peripheral devices. In the Music segment, Recorded Music includes the distribution of physical and digital recorded music and revenue derived from artists’ live performances; Music Publishing includes the management and licensing of the words and music of songs; Visual Media and Platform includes the production and distribution of animation titles, including game applications based on the animation titles, and various service offerings for music and visual products. In the Pictures segment, Motion Pictures includes the worldwide production, acquisition and distribution of motion pictures anddirect-to-video content; Television Productions includes the production, acquisition and distribution of television programming; Media Networks includes the operation of television and digital networks worldwide. In the EP&S segment, Televisions includes LCD and OLED televisions; Audio and Video includesBlu-ray disc players and recorders, home audio, headphones and memory-based portable audio devices; Still and Video Cameras includes interchangeable lens cameras, compact digital cameras, consumer video cameras and video cameras for broadcast; Mobile Communications includes smartphones and an internet-related service business; Other includes display products such as projectors and medical equipment.
Within the EP&S segment, the operating income (loss) of Mobile Communications for the six months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019 was (40,572) million yen and 1,674 million yen, respectively. In addition, the operating income (loss) of the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019 was (29,814) million yen and 635 million yen, respectively.
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Yen in millions | ||||||||||||
Six months ended September 30 | ||||||||||||
2018 | 2019 | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization: | ||||||||||||
Game & Network Services | 14,116 | 13,690 | ||||||||||
Music | 8,867 | 14,047 | ||||||||||
Pictures | 11,864 | 11,115 | ||||||||||
Electronics Products & Solutions, including contract costs | 32,759 | 29,631 | ||||||||||
Imaging & Sensing Solutions | 52,998 | 61,567 | ||||||||||
Financial Services, including deferred insurance acquisition costs | 33,438 | 45,235 | ||||||||||
All Other | 2,356 | 2,653 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Total | 156,398 | 177,938 | ||||||||||
Corporate | 15,428 | 12,001 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Consolidated total | 171,826 | 189,939 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Yen in millions | ||||||||||||
Six months ended September 30, 2018 | ||||||||||||
Total net restructuring charges | Depreciation associated with restructured assets | Total | ||||||||||
Restructuring charges and associated depreciation: | ||||||||||||
Game & Network Services | - | - | - | |||||||||
Music | 781 | - | 781 | |||||||||
Pictures | 2,590 | - | 2,590 | |||||||||
Electronics Products & Solutions | 835 | 4 | 839 | |||||||||
Imaging & Sensing Solutions | - | - | - | |||||||||
Financial Services | - | - | - | |||||||||
All Other and Corporate | 769 | - | 769 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Consolidated total | 4,975 | 4 | 4,979 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Yen in millions | ||||||||||||
Six months ended September 30, 2019 | ||||||||||||
Total net restructuring charges | Depreciation associated with restructured assets | Total | ||||||||||
Restructuring charges and associated depreciation: | ||||||||||||
Game & Network Services | - | - | - | |||||||||
Music | 485 | - | 485 | |||||||||
Pictures | 191 | - | 191 | |||||||||
Electronics Products & Solutions | 6,600 | - | 6,600 | |||||||||
Imaging & Sensing Solutions | - | - | - | |||||||||
Financial Services | - | - | - | |||||||||
All Other and Corporate | 2,357 | 245 | 2,602 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Consolidated total | 9,633 | 245 | 9,878 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation associated with restructured assets as used in the context of the disclosures regarding restructuring activities refers to the increase in depreciation expense caused by revising the useful life and the salvage value of depreciable fixed assets under an approved restructuring plan. Any impairment of the assets is recognized immediately in the period it is identified.
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Yen in millions | ||||||||||||
Three months ended September 30 | ||||||||||||
2018 | 2019 | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization: | ||||||||||||
Game & Network Services | 7,092 | 6,878 | ||||||||||
Music | 4,498 | 7,268 | ||||||||||
Pictures | 5,994 | 5,362 | ||||||||||
Electronics Products & Solutions, including contract costs | 16,467 | 14,550 | ||||||||||
Imaging & Sensing Solutions | 27,058 | 32,128 | ||||||||||
Financial Services, including deferred insurance acquisition costs | 15,532 | 23,084 | ||||||||||
All Other | 1,147 | 1,257 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Total | 77,788 | 90,527 | ||||||||||
Corporate | 7,795 | 6,000 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Consolidated total | 85,583 | 96,527 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Yen in millions | ||||||||||||
Three months ended September 30, 2018 | ||||||||||||
Total net restructuring charges | Depreciation associated with restructured assets | Total | ||||||||||
Restructuring charges and associated depreciation: | ||||||||||||
Game & Network Services | - | - | - | |||||||||
Music | 781 | - | 781 | |||||||||
Pictures | 1,988 | - | 1,988 | |||||||||
Electronics Products & Solutions | 571 | 4 | 575 | |||||||||
Imaging & Sensing Solutions | - | - | - | |||||||||
Financial Services | - | - | - | |||||||||
All Other and Corporate | 326 | - | 326 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Consolidated total | 3,666 | 4 | 3,670 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Yen in millions | ||||||||||||
Three months ended September 30, 2019 | ||||||||||||
Total net restructuring charges | Depreciation associated with restructured assets | Total | ||||||||||
Restructuring charges and associated depreciation: | ||||||||||||
Game & Network Services | - | - | - | |||||||||
Music | 485 | - | 485 | |||||||||
Pictures | 191 | - | 191 | |||||||||
Electronics Products & Solutions | 4,708 | - | 4,708 | |||||||||
Imaging & Sensing Solutions | - | - | - | |||||||||
Financial Services | - | - | - | |||||||||
All Other and Corporate | 896 | - | 896 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Consolidated total | 6,280 | - | 6,280 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation associated with restructured assets as used in the context of the disclosures regarding restructuring activities refers to the increase in depreciation expense caused by revising the useful life and the salvage value of depreciable fixed assets under an approved restructuring plan. Any impairment of the assets is recognized immediately in the period it is identified.
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Geographic Information –
Sales and operating revenue attributed to countries and areas based on location of external customers are as follows:
Yen in millions | ||||||||
Six months ended September 30 | ||||||||
Sales and operating revenue: | 2018 | 2019 | ||||||
Japan | 1,300,839 | 1,296,780 | ||||||
United States | 874,767 | 864,963 | ||||||
Europe | 843,798 | 770,006 | ||||||
China | 383,410 | 450,408 | ||||||
Asia-Pacific | 462,018 | 433,141 | ||||||
Other Areas | 271,552 | 232,685 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Total | 4,136,384 | 4,047,983 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Yen in millions | ||||||||
Three months ended September 30 | ||||||||
Sales and operating revenue: | 2018 | 2019 | ||||||
Japan | 669,141 | 669,258 | ||||||
United States | 475,900 | 429,935 | ||||||
Europe | 449,147 | 407,059 | ||||||
China | 199,240 | 249,320 | ||||||
Asia-Pacific | 255,025 | 250,038 | ||||||
Other Areas | 134,307 | 116,649 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Total | 2,182,760 | 2,122,259 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
Major countries and areas in each geographic segment excluding Japan, United States and China are as follows:
(1) Europe: | United Kingdom, France, Germany, Russia, Spain and Sweden | |
(2) Asia-Pacific: | India, South Korea and Oceania | |
(3) Other Areas: | The Middle East/Africa, Brazil, Mexico and Canada |
There are no individually material countries with respect to sales and operating revenue included in Europe, Asia-Pacific and Other Areas.
Transfers between reportable business segments or geographic areas are made at individually negotiated prices that are intended to reflect a market-based transfer price.
There were no sales and operating revenue with any single major external customer for the six and three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019.
9. | Subsequent event |
On October 10, 2019, Sony Corporation issued under its existing domestic bond shelf registration 100.0 billion yen of unsecured straight bonds. The bonds have interest rates and maturity dates as follows:
Amount | Interest rate | Maturity date | ||
30.0 billion yen | 0.13% per annum | October 10, 2024 | ||
10.0 billion yen | 0.18% per annum | October 9, 2026 | ||
60.0 billion yen | 0.30% per annum | October 10, 2029 |
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(i) Dividends declared
An interim cash dividend for Sony Corporation’s common stock was approved at the Board of Directors meeting held on October 30, 2019 as below:
1. Total amount of interim cash dividends:
24,607 million yen
2. Amount of interim cash dividends per share:
20.00 yen
3. Payment date:
December 2, 2019
Interim cash dividends for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2020 have been incorporated in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
Note: Interim cash dividends are to be distributed to the shareholders recorded or registered as the holders or pledgees of shares in Sony Corporation’s register of shareholders at the end of September 30, 2019.
(ii) Litigation
For the legal proceedings, please refer to “IV Financial Statements – Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – 7. Commitments, contingent liabilities and other”.
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