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Exhibit 5.1
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November 21, 2017
Ensco plc
6 Chesterfield Gardens
3rd Floor
London, W1J5BQ
United Kingdom
Re: Ensco plc (the "Company")—Registration Statement on Form S-3—Exhibit 5.1
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as English legal advisers to the Company, a public limited company incorporated in England and Wales, in connection with the preparation and filing of a registration statement on Form S-3 (such registration statement, including the documents incorporated by reference therein, the "Registration Statement") filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") pursuant to the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act") on November 21, 2017.
The Registration Statement has been filed in connection with the registration for issuance, offering, sale and delivery from time to time of Class A Ordinary Shares of the Company with a nominal value of US $0.10 per share ("Class A Ordinary Shares") and preference shares and other ordinary shares in the capital of the Company as determined by the directors of the Company in accordance with the articles of association of the Company and English law as then in force (together with the Class A Ordinary Shares, the "Shares"), amongst other securities.
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1. INTRODUCTION
- 1.1
- Purpose
In connection with the Registration Statement, we have been asked to provide an opinion on certain matters, as set out below. We have taken instruction in this regard solely from the Company.
- 1.2
- Defined terms and headings
In this letter:
- (a)
- capitalised terms used without definition in this letter or the schedules hereto have the meanings assigned to them in the Registration Statement unless a contrary indication appears; and
- (b)
- headings are for ease of reference only and shall not affect interpretation.
- 1.3
- Legal review
For the purpose of issuing this letter, we have reviewed only the following documents and conducted only the following enquiries and searches:
- (a)
- an online search at Companies House in respect of information available for inspection about the Company conducted on November 21, 2017;
- (b)
- an enquiry by telephone at the Central Index of Winding Up Petitions, London on November 21, 2017 at 10:10 a.m. (London time) ((a) and (b) together, the "Searches");
- (c)
- a PDF executed copy of the minutes of the annual general meeting of the shareholders of the Company held on 22 May 2017 (the "Annual General Meeting");
- (d)
- a PDF executed copy of the ordinary and special resolutions passed at the Annual General Meeting and filed with Companies House on 2 June 2017, which included resolutions amongst others (i) authorising the directors of the Company for the purposes of section 551 of the Companies Act 2006 (the "Companies Act") to allot shares in the Company and to grant rights to subscribe for or convert any security into shares in the Company (A) up to a nominal amount of US$10,109,804 (such amount to be reduced by any allotments or grants made under (B) below in excess of such sum); and (B) comprising equity securities (as defined in section 560 of the Companies Act) ("Equity Securities") up to a nominal amount of US$20,219,607 (such amount to be reduced by any allotments or grants made under (A) above) in connection with an offer by way of a rights issue or other similar issue; and (ii) disapplying section 561 of the Companies Act in respect of the allotment of Equity Securities or the sale of treasury shares up to a nominal amount of US$1,517,989 or that are allotted in a pre-emptive offering (in the case of allotments made under the authority granted in (i)(B) above), in connection with an offer by way of a rights issue or other similar issue only (together, the "AGM Allotment Resolutions");
- (e)
- a PDF executed copy of the Quorum Certificate from the Inspector of Election in respect of the Annual General Meeting dated 22 May 2017 (the "AGM Quorum Certificate");
- (f)
- a copy of the announcement of the results of the Annual General Meeting dated 22 May 2017 and filed with the SEC on 23 May 2017 (the "AGM Announcement");
- (g)
- a PDF executed copy of the minutes from the general meeting of the shareholders of the Company held on 5 October 2017 (the "General Meeting");
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- (h)
- a PDF executed copy of the ordinary and special resolutions passed at the General Meeting and filed with Companies House on 14 October 2017, which included resolutions amongst others (i) in addition to all subsisting authorities, authorising the directors of the Company for the purposes of section 551 of the Companies Act to allot shares in the Company and to grant rights to subscribe for or convert any security into shares in the Company (A) up to a nominal amount of US$4,525,736 (such amount to be reduced by any allotments or grants under (B) below in excess of such sum); and (B) comprising Equity Securities up to a nominal amount of US$9,024,968 (such amount to be reduced by any allotments or grants made under (A) above) in connection with an offer by way of a rights issue or other similar issue; and (ii) in addition to all subsisting disapplications, disapplying section 561 of the Companies Act in respect of the allotment of Equity Securities or the sale of treasury shares up to a nominal amount of US$702,064 or that are allotted in a pre-emptive offering (in the case of allotments made under the authority granted in (i)(B) above), in connection with an offer by way of a rights issue or other similar issue only (together, the "Additional Allotment Resolutions");
- (i)
- a PDF executed copy of the Quorum Certificate from the Inspector of Election in respect of the General Meeting dated 5 October 2017 (the "GM Quorum Certificate");
- (j)
- a PDF executed copy of the Final Report and Certification of the Inspector of Election in respect of the General Meeting dated 5 October 2017 (the "Inspector Report");
- (k)
- a copy of the announcement of the results of the General Meeting dated 5 October 2017 and filed with the SEC on 5 October 2017 (the "General Meeting Announcement");
- (l)
- a PDF executed copy of the minutes from the meeting of the directors of the Company held on 11 November 2014 at which the directors of the Company approved,inter alia, the preparation and filing of one or more registration statements on Form S-3 (the "Board Minutes");
- (m)
- PDF copies of the certificate of incorporation of the Company dated 18 September 2009, the certificate of incorporation, on change of name dated 25 September 2009 pursuant to which the Company's name was changed to Ensco International Limited, the certificate of incorporation on re-registration of the Company as a public limited company under the name of Ensco International plc dated 18 December 2009 and the certificate of incorporation on change of name dated 31 March 2010 pursuant to which the Company's name was changed to Ensco plc;
- (n)
- a PDF copy of the current articles of association of the Company adopted on 20 May 2013 (the "Articles of Association"); and
- (o)
- a copy of the Registration Statement dated November 21, 2017, and filed with the SEC on November 21, 2017.
- 1.4
- Applicable law
This letter, the opinions given in it, and any non-contractual obligations arising out of or in connection with this letter and/or the opinions given in it, are governed by, and to be construed in accordance with, English law and relate only to English law as applied by the English courts as at today's date. In particular:
- (a)
- we have not investigated the laws of any country other than England and we assume that no foreign law affects any of the opinions stated below; and
- (b)
- we express no opinion in this letter on the laws of any jurisdiction other than England.
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- 1.5
- Assumptions and reservations
The opinions given in this letter are given on the basis of each of the assumptions set out in Schedule 1 (Assumptions) and are subject to each of the reservations set out in Schedule 2 (Reservations) to this letter. The opinions given in this letter are strictly limited to the matters stated in paragraph 2 (Opinions) below and do not extend, and should not be read as extending, by implication or otherwise, to any other matters.
2. OPINION
Subject to paragraph 1 (Introduction) and the other matters set out in this letter and its Schedules, and subject further to the following:
- (a)
- the Registration Statement, as amended and supplemented, having become effective under the Securities Act and continuing to be so effective;
- (b)
- the directors of the Company at the time of any allotment and issue of Shares being duly authorised pursuant to the articles of association of the Company in force at the time of such allotment and issue, the Companies Act and any relevant authority given by the members of the Company to allot such Shares and any rights of pre-emption under such articles of association or the Companies Act in respect of such allotment having been validly disapplied;
- (c)
- the directors of the Company having validly resolved to allot the Shares;
- (d)
- the receipt in full of payment for the Shares in an amount of "cash consideration" (as defined in section 583(3) of the Companies Act) of not less than the aggregate nominal value for the Shares; and
- (e)
- valid entries having been made in relation to the allotment and issue of the Shares in the books and registers of the Company,
it is our opinion that the Shares, if and when issued, registered in the name of the recipient in the register of members of the Company and delivered in accordance with the terms of the Registration Statement and as described therein, will be duly and validly authorised and issued, fully paid or credited as fully paid (subject to the receipt of valid consideration by the Company for the issue thereof) and will not be subject to any call for payment of further capital.
3. EXTENT OF OPINIONS
We express no opinion as to any agreement, instrument or other document other than as specified in this letter or as to any liability to tax which may arise or be suffered as a result of or in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Registration Statement.
This letter only applies to those facts and circumstances which exist as at today's date and we assume no obligation or responsibility to update or supplement this letter to reflect any facts or circumstances which may subsequently come to our attention, any changes in laws which may occur after today, or to inform the addressee of any change in circumstances happening after the date of this letter which would alter our opinion.
4. DISCLOSURE AND RELIANCE
This letter is addressed to you solely for your benefit in connection with the Registration Statement. We consent to the filing of this letter as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. In giving such consent, we do not thereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act or the rules and regulations thereunder.
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This letter may not be relied upon by you for any other purpose, and, other than as set out above, may not be furnished to, or assigned to or relied upon by any other person, firm or entity for any purpose, without our prior written consent, which may be granted or withheld in our discretion.
Yours faithfully,
/s/ LATHAM & WATKINS
LATHAM & WATKINS
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SCHEDULE 1
ASSUMPTIONS
The opinions in this letter have been given on the basis of the following assumptions:
- (a)
- the genuineness of all signatures, stamps and seals on all documents, the authenticity and completeness of all documents submitted to us as originals, and the conformity to original documents of all documents submitted to us as copies;
- (b)
- that, where a document has been examined by us in draft or specimen form, it will be or has been duly executed in the form of that draft or specimen;
- (c)
- that the filing of the Registration Statement with the SEC has been authorised by all necessary actions under all applicable laws other than English law;
- (d)
- that the Articles of Association remain in full force and effect, and (subject to (f)(i) below) no alteration has been made or will be made to the Articles of Association, in each case prior to any date on which Shares are allotted or issued (each such date being an "Allotment Date");
- (e)
- that a complete prospectus supplement will have been prepared and filed with the SEC describing the Shares offered before each Allotment Date;
- (f)
- that to the extent required to ensure that any Shares (other than Class A Ordinary Shares) are validly allotted and issued in accordance with the Articles of Association, the Companies Act and all other applicable laws:
- (i)
- any necessary changes having been made to the Articles of Association;
- (ii)
- the consents or sanctions of each relevant class of shares having been provided in accordance with the Articles of Association and the Companies Act and such consents and/or sanctions remaining in full force and effect at each Allotment Date; and
- (iii)
- any other necessary shareholder resolutions having been duly passed and such resolutions remaining in full force and effect on each Allotment Date;
- (g)
- that all documents, forms and notices which should have been delivered to Companies House in respect of the Company have been so delivered, that the results of the Searches are complete and accurate, that the position has not changed since the times at which the Searches were made and that the results of the Searches will remain complete and accurate as at each Allotment Date;
- (h)
- that the contents of the AGM Quorum Certificate, the GM Quorum Certificate, the AGM Announcement, the General Meeting Announcement and the Inspector Report are correct and accurate in respect of the matters contained therein, including without limitation, in respect of a quorum having been constituted at the Annual General Meeting and General Meeting (as applicable) and of the results of the proxies and of the poll held in respect of each resolution at the Annual General Meeting or General Meeting (as applicable) and that the prints of the AGM Allotment Resolutions and the Additional Allotment Resolutions filed with Companies House are correct and accurate in respect of the matters contained herein;
- (i)
- that the resolutions of the board of directors of the Company contained in the Board Minutes provided to us in connection with the giving of this opinion and the resolutions of the board of the directors referred to in paragraph 2(c) of this opinion were and/or will be duly passed at a meeting of the board of directors that was and/or will be duly constituted, convened and conducted and all constitutional, statutory and other formalities were and/or will be duly observed (including, if applicable, those relating to the declaration of directors' interests or the power of interested directors to vote), a quorum was and/or will be present throughout, the
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- (q)
- that no Shares shall be allotted or issued, or are or shall be committed to be allotted or issued, at a discount to their nominal value (whether in pounds sterling or equivalent in any other currency);
- (r)
- that any allotment and issue of Shares will be duly made in accordance with both the Articles of Association (as may be amended), the Companies Act and the applicable law, rules and regulations in force at the time of such allotment and issue, including without limitation, the rules of any stock exchange on which the Company's securities may be traded;
- (s)
- that there is, at each Allotment Date, no matter affecting the authority of the directors to issue and allot the Shares which would have any adverse implications in relation to the opinion given above;
- (t)
- that no Shares or rights to subscribe for Shares have been or shall be offered to the public in the United Kingdom in breach of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 ("FSMA") or of any other United Kingdom laws or regulations concerning offers of securities to the public, and no communication has been or shall be made in relation to the Shares in breach of section 21 of the FSMA or any other United Kingdom laws or regulations relating to offers or invitations to subscribe for, or to acquire rights to subscribe for or otherwise acquire, shares or other securities;
- (u)
- that in issuing and allotting Shares, the Company is not carrying on a regulated activity for the purposes of section 19 of FSMA;
- (v)
- that the Company has complied and will comply with all applicable anti-terrorism, anti-money laundering, sanctions and human rights laws and regulations and that each allotment and issue of Shares will be consistent with all such laws and regulations;
- (w)
- that the Shares will be allotted and issued in good faith and on bona fide commercial terms and on arms' length terms and for the purpose of carrying on the business of the Company and that there will be reasonable grounds for believing that the allotment and issue of the Shares will promote the success of the Company for the benefit of its members as a whole;
- (x)
- that there has not and shall not be any bad faith, breach of duty, breach of trust, fraud, coercion, duress or undue influence on the part of any of the directors of the Company in relation to any allotment and issue of Shares; and
- (y)
- that the Company has not taken any corporate or other action nor have any steps been taken or legal proceedings been started against the Company for the liquidation, winding up, dissolution, reorganisation or bankruptcy of, or for the appointment of a liquidator, receiver, trustee, administrator, administrative receiver or similar officer of, the Company or all or any of its assets (or any analogous proceedings in any jurisdiction) and the Company is not unable to pay its debts as they fall due within the meaning of section 123 of the Insolvency Act 1986 and will not become unable to pay its debts within the meaning of that section as a result of any of the transactions contemplated herein, is not insolvent and has not been dissolved or declared bankrupt (although the Searches gave no indication that any winding-up, dissolution or administration order or appointment of a receiver, administrator, administrative receiver or similar officer has been made with respect to the Company), and such actions and steps will not have been taken as at any Allotment Date.
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SCHEDULE 2
RESERVATIONS
The opinions in this letter are subject to the following reservations:
- (a)
- the Searches are not capable of revealing conclusively whether or not a winding-up or administration petition or order has been presented or made, a receiver appointed, a company voluntary arrangement proposed or approved or any other insolvency proceeding commenced. We have not made enquiries of any District Registry or County Court;
- (b)
- the opinions set out in this letter are subject to (i) any limitations arising from applicable laws relating to insolvency, bankruptcy, administration, reorganisation, liquidation, moratoria, schemes or analogous circumstances; and (ii) an English court exercising its discretion under section 426 of the Insolvency Act 1986 (co-operation between courts exercising jurisdiction in relation to insolvency) to assist the courts having the corresponding jurisdiction in any part of the United Kingdom or any relevant country or territory;
- (c)
- we express no opinion as to matters of fact; and
- (d)
- it should be understood that we have not been responsible for investigating or verifying the accuracy of the facts, including statements of foreign law, or the reasonableness of any statement of opinion, contained in the Registration Statement, or that no material facts have been omitted from it.
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SCHEDULE 1 ASSUMPTIONSSCHEDULE 2 RESERVATIONS