SEGMENT REPORTING AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION | SEGMENT REPORTING AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION ASC 280, Segment Reporting, establishes standards for reporting information about operating segments. Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. Our CODM is our Chief Executive Officer. We have four reportable segments: Semiconductor Process Control (“SPC”); Specialty Semiconductor Process; Printed Circuit Board (“PCB”), Display and Component Inspection; and Other. The reportable segments are determined based on several factors including, but not limited to, customer base, homogeneity of products, technology, delivery channels and similar economic characteristics. Semiconductor Process Control The SPC segment offers a comprehensive portfolio of inspection, metrology and data analytics products, and related service, which helps integrated circuit ("IC") manufacturers achieve target yield throughout the entire semiconductor fabrication process – from R&D to final volume production. Our differentiated products and services are designed to provide comprehensive solutions that help our customers accelerate development and production ramp cycles, achieve higher and more stable semiconductor die yields and improve their overall profitability. This reportable segment is comprised of two operating segments, Wafer Inspection and Patterning and GSS. Specialty Semiconductor Process The Specialty Semiconductor Manufacturing segment develops and sells advanced vacuum deposition and etching process tools, which are used by a broad range of specialty semiconductor customers, including manufacturers of microelectromechanical systems, radio frequency communication chips and power semiconductors for automotive and industrial applications. This reportable segment is comprised of one operating segment. PCB, Display and Component Inspection The PCB, Display and Component Inspection segment enables electronic device manufacturers to inspect, test and measure PCBs, flat panel displays and ICs to verify their quality, pattern the desired electronic circuitry on the relevant substrate and perform three-dimensional shaping of metalized circuits on multiple surfaces. This segment also engages in the development and marketing of character recognition solutions to banks, financial and other payment processing institutions and healthcare providers. This reportable segment is comprised of two operating segments, PCB and Display and Component Inspection. Other The Other segment is comprised of one operating segment. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020, we entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement to sell certain core assets of our non-strategic solar energy business, which accounted for the majority of our Other reportable segment. The sale was completed in the first quarter of fiscal 2021. The CODM assesses the performance of each operating segment and allocates resources to those segments based on total revenues and segment gross profit and does not evaluate the segments using discrete asset information. Segment gross profit excludes corporate allocations and effects of foreign currency exchange rates, amortization of intangible assets, amortization of inventory fair value adjustments, and transaction costs associated with our acquisitions related to costs of revenues. The following is a summary of results for each of our four reportable segments for the indicated periods: Three Months Ended December 31, Six Months Ended December 31, (In thousands) 2021 2020 2021 2020 SPC: Revenues $ 2,052,202 $ 1,380,184 $ 3,831,285 $ 2,648,138 Segment gross profit 1,342,937 884,090 2,504,866 1,698,900 Specialty Semiconductor Process: Revenues 112,738 90,587 214,767 179,540 Segment gross profit 60,274 51,171 114,995 101,099 PCB, Display and Component Inspection: Revenues 187,977 179,267 390,785 360,444 Segment gross profit 82,322 84,584 176,798 174,753 Other: Revenues — 449 — 590 Segment gross profit — (121) — (108) Totals: Revenues for reportable segments $ 2,352,917 $ 1,650,487 $ 4,436,837 $ 3,188,712 Segment gross profit $ 1,485,533 $ 1,019,724 $ 2,796,659 $ 1,974,644 The following table reconciles total revenues for reportable segments to total revenues for the indicated periods: Three Months Ended December 31, Six Months Ended December 31, (In thousands) 2021 2020 2021 2020 Total revenues for reportable segments $ 2,352,917 $ 1,650,487 $ 4,436,837 $ 3,188,712 Corporate allocations and effects of changes in foreign currency exchange rates (287) 383 (369) 778 Total revenues $ 2,352,630 $ 1,650,870 $ 4,436,468 $ 3,189,490 The following table reconciles total segment gross profit to total income before income taxes for the indicated periods: Three Months Ended December 31, Six Months Ended December 31, (In thousands) 2021 2020 2021 2020 Total segment gross profit $ 1,485,533 $ 1,019,724 $ 2,796,659 $ 1,974,644 Acquisition-related charges, corporate allocations, and effects of changes in foreign currency exchange rates (1) 41,065 38,587 81,977 75,449 R&D 265,031 229,064 523,184 448,102 SG&A 213,479 181,909 406,740 354,540 Interest expense 37,852 38,880 76,164 78,266 Other expense (income), net 1,201 3,882 15,341 7,079 Income before income taxes $ 926,905 $ 527,402 $ 1,693,253 $ 1,011,208 __________________ (1) Acquisition-related charges primarily include amortization of intangible assets and amortization of inventory fair value adjustments presented as part of costs of revenues. Our significant operations outside the United States include manufacturing facilities in China, Germany, Israel and Singapore and sales, marketing and service offices in Japan, the rest of the Asia Pacific region and Europe. For geographical revenue reporting, revenues are attributed to the geographic location in which the customer is located. Long-lived assets consist of land, property and equipment, net, and are attributed to the geographic region in which they are located. The following is a summary of revenues by geographic region, based on ship-to location, for the indicated periods: (Dollar amounts in thousands) Three Months Ended December 31, Six Months Ended December 31, 2021 2020 2021 2020 Revenues: Taiwan $ 776,442 33 % $ 380,785 23 % $ 1,403,526 31 % $ 749,886 24 % China 544,537 23 % 382,157 23 % 1,229,693 28 % 868,246 27 % Korea 323,095 14 % 347,947 21 % 562,278 13 % 537,465 17 % North America 271,594 12 % 214,808 13 % 449,334 10 % 384,984 12 % Japan 196,282 8 % 156,721 10 % 371,449 8 % 321,140 10 % Europe and Israel 175,195 7 % 100,201 6 % 262,635 6 % 183,318 6 % Rest of Asia 65,485 3 % 68,251 4 % 157,553 4 % 144,451 4 % Total $ 2,352,630 100 % $ 1,650,870 100 % $ 4,436,468 100 % $ 3,189,490 100 % The following is a summary of revenues by major product categories for the indicated periods: (Dollar amounts in thousands) Three Months Ended December 31, Six Months Ended December 31, 2021 2020 2021 2020 Revenues: Wafer Inspection $ 1,104,032 48 % $ 687,030 42 % $ 1,991,544 45 % $ 1,206,581 38 % Patterning 508,785 22 % 307,512 19 % 948,376 21 % 678,444 21 % Specialty Semiconductor Process 104,932 4 % 71,978 4 % 198,052 4 % 146,005 5 % PCB, Display and Component Inspection 121,750 5 % 115,825 7 % 259,637 6 % 236,451 7 % Services 456,861 19 % 412,847 25 % 910,811 21 % 805,972 25 % Other 56,270 2 % 55,678 3 % 128,048 3 % 116,037 4 % Total $ 2,352,630 100 % $ 1,650,870 100 % $ 4,436,468 100 % $ 3,189,490 100 % Wafer Inspection and Patterning products are offered in the SPC segment. Services are offered in multiple segments. Other includes primarily refurbished systems, remanufactured legacy systems, and enhancements and upgrades for previous-generation products that are part of the SPC segment. In the three months ended December 31, 2021, two customers accounted for approximately 26% and 10% of total revenues. In the three months ended December 31, 2020 two customers each accounted for approximately 14% of total revenues. In the six months ended December 31, 2021, one customer accounted for approximately 25% of total revenues. In the six months ended December 31, 2020, two customers accounted for approximately 14% and 13% of total revenues. One customer on an individual basis accounted for greater than 10% of net accounts receivable at December 31, 2021 and at June 30, 2021, respectively. Land, property and equipment, net by geographic region as of the dates indicated below were as follows: As of As of (In thousands) December 31, 2021 June 30, 2021 Land, property and equipment, net: United States $ 490,597 $ 447,359 Singapore 79,880 76,882 Israel 65,269 57,403 Europe 55,262 56,895 Rest of Asia 26,170 24,488 Total $ 717,178 $ 663,027 |