SEGMENT REPORTING AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION | SEGMENT REPORTING AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION Accounting Standards Codification 280, Segment Reporting, establishes standards for reporting information about operating segments. Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. Our CODM is our Chief Executive Officer. We have three reportable segments: Semiconductor Process Control; Specialty Semiconductor Process; and PCB, Display and Component Inspection. The reportable segments are determined based on several factors including, but not limited to, customer base, homogeneity of products, technology, delivery channels and similar economic characteristics. Semiconductor Process Control The Semiconductor Process Control segment offers a comprehensive portfolio of inspection, metrology and data analytics products, and related services, which helps IC manufacturers achieve target yield throughout the entire semiconductor fabrication process, from R&D to final volume production. Our differentiated products and services are designed to provide comprehensive solutions that help our customers accelerate development and production ramp cycles, achieve higher and more stable semiconductor die yields and improve their overall profitability. This reportable segment is comprised of two operating segments, Wafer Inspection and Patterning and GSS. Specialty Semiconductor Process The Specialty Semiconductor Process segment develops and sells advanced vacuum deposition and etching process tools, which are used by a broad range of specialty semiconductor customers, including manufacturers of microelectromechanical systems (“MEMS”), radio frequency (“RF”) communication chips and power semiconductors for automotive and industrial applications. This reportable segment is comprised of one operating segment. PCB, Display and Component Inspection The PCB, Display and Component Inspection segment enables electronic device manufacturers to inspect, test and measure PCBs, flat panel displays and ICs to verify their quality, pattern the desired electronic circuitry on the relevant substrate and perform three-dimensional shaping of metalized circuits on multiple surfaces. This reportable segment is comprised of two operating segments, PCB and Display and Component Inspection. The CODM assesses the performance of each operating segment and allocates resources to those segments based on total revenues and segment gross profit and does not evaluate the segments using discrete asset information. Segment gross profit excludes corporate allocations and effects of changes in foreign currency exchange rates, amortization of intangible assets, amortization of inventory fair value adjustments, and transaction costs associated with our acquisitions related to costs of revenues. The following is a summary of results for each of our three reportable segments for the indicated periods: Three Months Ended March 31, Nine Months Ended March 31, (In thousands) 2024 2023 2024 2023 Semiconductor Process Control: Revenues $ 2,096,005 $ 2,171,557 $ 6,425,562 $ 7,226,711 Segment gross profit 1,343,467 1,367,886 4,148,335 4,622,905 Specialty Semiconductor Process: Revenues 130,649 128,438 407,433 414,390 Segment gross profit 69,280 65,328 219,859 216,408 PCB, Display and Component Inspection: Revenues 133,399 131,923 412,474 502,627 Segment gross profit (949) 43,361 96,036 182,899 Totals: Revenues for reportable segments $ 2,360,053 $ 2,431,918 $ 7,245,469 $ 8,143,728 Segment gross profit $ 1,411,798 $ 1,476,575 $ 4,464,230 $ 5,022,212 The following table reconciles total reportable segment revenues to total revenues for the indicated periods: Three Months Ended March 31, Nine Months Ended March 31, (In thousands) 2024 2023 2024 2023 Total revenues for reportable segments $ 2,360,053 $ 2,431,918 $ 7,245,469 $ 8,143,728 Corporate allocations and effects of changes in foreign currency exchange rates (223) 690 (1,957) (2,809) Total revenues $ 2,359,830 $ 2,432,608 $ 7,243,512 $ 8,140,919 The following table reconciles total segment gross profit to income before income taxes for the indicated periods: Three Months Ended March 31, Nine Months Ended March 31, (In thousands) 2024 2023 2024 2023 Total segment gross profit $ 1,411,798 $ 1,476,575 $ 4,464,230 $ 5,022,212 Acquisition-related charges, corporate allocations and effects of changes in foreign currency exchange rates (1) 45,853 49,313 138,240 136,651 R&D 321,590 328,276 953,222 979,617 SG&A 237,514 238,393 714,403 735,469 Impairment of goodwill and purchased intangible assets 70,474 — 289,474 — Interest expense 79,981 74,774 228,417 223,449 Loss on extinguishment of debt — — — 13,286 Other expense (income), net (45,622) (14,864) (104,515) (79,944) Income before income taxes $ 702,008 $ 800,683 $ 2,244,989 $ 3,013,684 __________________ (1) Acquisition-related charges primarily include amortization of intangible assets and other acquisition-related costs classified or presented as part of costs of revenues. Our significant operations outside the United States include manufacturing facilities in China, Germany, Israel and Singapore and sales, marketing and service offices in Japan, the rest of the Asia Pacific region and Europe. For geographical revenue reporting, revenues are attributed to the geographic location in which the customer is located. Long-lived assets consist of land, property and equipment, net, and are attributed to the geographic region in which they are located. The following is a summary of revenues by geographic region, based on ship-to location, for the indicated periods: (Dollar amounts in thousands) Three Months Ended March 31, Nine Months Ended March 31, 2024 2023 2024 2023 Revenues: China $ 996,885 42 % $ 635,018 26 % $ 3,050,609 42 % $ 2,156,380 26 % Taiwan 433,916 18 % 478,855 20 % 1,214,518 17 % 1,996,188 24 % Japan 267,045 11 % 215,531 9 % 792,179 11 % 702,986 9 % North America 246,993 10 % 341,376 14 % 761,319 11 % 941,771 12 % Korea 201,290 9 % 468,226 19 % 731,783 10 % 1,466,624 18 % Europe and Israel 129,350 6 % 209,136 9 % 421,148 6 % 542,823 7 % Rest of Asia 84,351 4 % 84,466 3 % 271,956 3 % 334,147 4 % Total $ 2,359,830 100 % $ 2,432,608 100 % $ 7,243,512 100 % $ 8,140,919 100 % The following is a summary of revenues by major product categories for the indicated periods: (Dollar amounts in thousands) Three Months Ended March 31, Nine Months Ended March 31, 2024 2023 2024 2023 Revenues: Wafer Inspection $ 987,709 42 % $ 1,027,191 42 % $ 3,164,391 43 % $ 3,386,273 42 % Patterning 539,296 23 % 611,631 25 % 1,512,168 21 % 2,206,263 27 % Specialty Semiconductor Process 116,449 5 % 114,896 5 % 364,830 5 % 374,882 5 % PCB, Display and Component Inspection 68,332 3 % 69,495 3 % 216,794 3 % 312,582 4 % Services 590,461 25 % 529,124 22 % 1,715,670 24 % 1,578,418 19 % Other 57,583 2 % 80,271 3 % 269,659 4 % 282,501 3 % Total $ 2,359,830 100 % $ 2,432,608 100 % $ 7,243,512 100 % $ 8,140,919 100 % Wafer Inspection and Patterning products are offered in the Semiconductor Process Control segment. Services are offered in multiple segments. Other includes primarily refurbished systems, remanufactured legacy systems, and enhancements and upgrades for previous-generation products that are part of the Semiconductor Process Control segment. In the three months ended March 31, 2024, one customer accounted for approximately 14% of total revenues. In the three months ended March 31, 2023, two customers accounted for approximately 18% and 16% of total revenues, respectively. In the nine months ended March 31, 2024, one customer accounted for approximately 12% of total revenues. In the nine months ended March 31, 2023, two customers accounted for approximately 20% and 15% of total revenues, respectively. One customer and two customers on an individual basis accounted for greater than 10% of accounts receivable, net, at March 31, 2024 and at June 30, 2023, respectively. Land, property and equipment, net by geographic region as of the dates indicated below were as follows: As of As of (In thousands) March 31, 2024 June 30, 2023 Land, property and equipment, net: United States $ 701,223 $ 672,561 Singapore 150,808 150,989 Europe 129,824 74,015 Israel 89,445 92,815 Rest of Asia 34,978 41,461 Total $ 1,106,278 $ 1,031,841 |