As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 27, 2013
Registration No. 333-179658
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Amendment No. 1
to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 1
to
FORM S-1
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
UNIFIED GROCERS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| | | | |
California | | 5141 | | 95-0615250 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | (Primary Standard Industrial Classification Code Number) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
5200 Sheila Street
Commerce, California 90040
(323) 264-5200
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)
Robert M. Ling, Jr.
President and General Counsel
Unified Grocers, Inc.
5200 Sheila Street
Commerce, California 90040
(323) 264-5200
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)
Copy to:
Peter M. Menard, Esquire
Sheppard, Mullin, Richter & Hampton LLP
333 South Hope Street
48th Floor
Los Angeles, California 90071
(213) 617-5475
APPROXIMATE DATE OF COMMENCEMENT OF PROPOSED SALE TO THE PUBLIC: As soon as practicable after this Registration Statement becomes effective.
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, check the following box. x
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ¨
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ¨
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check One):
| | | | | | |
Large accelerated filer ¨ | | Accelerated filer ¨ | | Non-accelerated filer x | | Smaller reporting company ¨ |
| | | | (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | | |
The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, or until this Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.
Explanatory Note
This Amendment No. 1 to Post-Effective Amendment No.1 is filed in accordance with the undertakings in Item 17 of the Registration Statement to update and supplement the Registration Statement as originally declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 20, 2012 to include the information contained in the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 19, 2012, the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 29, 2012 filed on December 14, 2012, the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 31, 2012, the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 7, 2013, its definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A as filed on January 7, 2013, the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended December 29, 2012 filed on February 12, 2013 and the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 25, 2013, all as and to the extent incorporated by reference herein.
No additional securities are being registered under this Amendment No. 1 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 1. All applicable registration fees were paid at the time of the original filing of the Registration Statement.
The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities, and we are not soliciting offers to buy these securities, in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.
Subject to completion, dated February 27, 2013
Prospectus
UNIFIED GROCERS, INC.
$43,300,000 Partially Subordinated Patrons’ Deposit Accounts
Unified Grocers, Inc.
5200 Sheila Street
Commerce, California 90040
(323) 264-5200
Price to the public: $43,300,000
Proceeds to Unified: $43,300,000
• | | Offering of deposit accounts to Members. |
• | | There is no established public trading market for these deposit accounts, and none is expected to develop. |
Unified is a retailer-owned, grocery wholesale cooperative. Unified’s shareholders, which we refer to as members, are current or former customers of Unified. Unified’s customers include both members and non-members. Each member is required to own a number of Class A and Class B Shares as may be established by Unified’s Board of Directors. A member may choose to acquire the Class B Shares over time, in which case a member is typically required to make a subordinated cash deposit with Unified equal to the full amount of its Class B Share ownership requirement. The requirement for the subordinated cash deposit is eliminated once a member holds sufficient Class B Shares to satisfy its Class B Share ownership requirement. This prospectus relates only to the required subordinated cash deposit related to a member’s Class B Share ownership requirement. The required deposits are subordinated to senior indebtedness of Unified, do not bear interest and are not secured.
Placing funds in deposit accounts involves risks. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 8 for a discussion of factors you should consider before placing funds in deposit accounts.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
This offer is not underwritten.
The date of this prospectus is February , 2013
TABLE OF CONTENTS
You should rely only on the information contained in or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. We have not authorized any other person to provide you with different information. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. We are not making an offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. The information in this prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference are complete and accurate only as of their respective dates. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates.
This prospectus incorporates important business and financial information about us that is not included in this prospectus. This information is available without charge upon written or oral request. See “WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION.”
PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
This summary highlights information and matters described more fully elsewhere in this prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus. You should read this summary in connection with the more detailed information, including our consolidated financial statements and the related notes, appearing elsewhere in this prospectus or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. You should carefully consider, among other things, the matters discussed in the section entitled “RISK FACTORS.” You should carefully read each document incorporated by reference in this prospectus. See “INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE.” The description of the rights and obligations of members generally in this prospectus is qualified in its entirety by the terms of the particular membership agreements entered into by each member; the forms of these agreements have changed from time to time.
The terms “Unified,” “the Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our” refer to Unified Grocers, Inc. and, unless otherwise indicated, its consolidated subsidiaries.
Business
Unified is a retailer-owned, grocery wholesale cooperative serving supermarket, specialty and convenience store operators located primarily in the western United States and the Pacific Rim. We sell a wide variety of products typically found in supermarkets, including dry grocery, frozen food, deli, ethnic, gourmet, specialty foods, natural and organic, general merchandise, health and beauty care, service deli, service bakery, meat, eggs, produce, bakery and dairy products. We also provide insurance and financing services to our customers, as well as various support services, including merchandising, retail pricing, advertising, promotional planning, retail technology, equipment purchasing and real estate services. The availability of specific products and services may vary by geographic region. We have three separate geographical and marketing regions: Southern California, Northern California and the Pacific Northwest.
Our customers include our owners (“Members”) and non-owners (“Non-Members”). We do business primarily with those customers that have been accepted as Members. Our Members operate supermarket companies that range in size from single store operators to regional supermarket chains. Store sizes range from neighborhood stores of less than 10,000 square feet to large box format stores of over 80,000 square feet. Members are required to meet specific requirements, which include ownership of our capital shares and may include required cash deposits. Customers who purchase less than $1 million annually from us would not generally be considered for membership, while customers who purchase over $3 million annually are typically required to become Members. See “PROSPECTUS SUMMARY—Member Requirements.” In addition, each Member must meet purchase requirements that may be modified at the discretion of the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).
We distribute the earnings from patronage activities conducted by us, excluding our subsidiaries, with our Members (“Patronage Business”), in the form of patronage dividends. The Board approves the payment of patronage dividends and the form of such payment for our three patronage-earning divisions: the Cooperative Division, the Southern California Dairy Division and the Pacific Northwest Dairy Division. An entity that does not meet Member purchase requirements may conduct business with us as a Non-Member customer. We may also grant an entity that meets our Member purchase requirements the ability to conduct business with us as a Non-Member customer. We retain the earnings from our subsidiaries and from business conducted with Non-Members (collectively, “Non-Patronage Business”). See “DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSIT ACCOUNTS—Patronage Dividends and Tax Matters.”
Unified is a California corporation organized in 1922 and incorporated in 1925. Our principal executive offices are located at 5200 Sheila Street, Commerce, California 90040, and our telephone number is (323) 264-5200.
1
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The documents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and incorporated herein by reference contain information regarding the Company’s recent operating results and current financial condition. See “INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE.”
Member Requirements
Our Members are both owners and customers of our company. A Member must (1) own 350 Class A Shares and a number of Class B Shares based upon the amount of such Member’s average weekly purchases of product from us, or as otherwise specified by the Board; (2) be of approved financial standing; (3) be engaged in selling grocery and related products at retail or wholesale; (4) purchase products from us in amounts and in a manner that is established by the Board; (5) make application in such form as is prescribed by us; and (6) be accepted as a Member by Board action.
Our Members are typically required to satisfy a minimum purchase requirement of $1 million in annual purchases from us. This requirement may be modified from time to time by the Board, having been most recently changed in April 2008. Exceptions to the minimum purchase requirements may be granted by the Board.
A customer that does not meet the requirements to be a Member, or does not desire to become a Member, may conduct business with us as a Non-Member. However, any customer that purchases more than $3 million of product from us annually is typically required to be a Member.
Exchange of Shares
Our Class A and Class B Shares are issued by us to our Members, and repurchased by us from our Members, a process we refer to as the exchange of shares, in accordance with our share purchase requirements and at a price (the “Exchange Value Per Share”) based on a formula approved by the Board. The Exchange Value Per Share, as currently calculated, is equal to Book Value (as defined below) divided by the number of Class A and Class B Shares outstanding at the end of the fiscal year, excluding shares tendered for redemption. “Book Value” is computed based on (1) the fiscal year end balance of Class A and Class B Shares, excluding the redemption value of unredeemed shares tendered for redemption, plus (2) retained earnings, excluding non-allocated retained earnings. The exclusion of non-allocated retained earnings is at the sole discretion of the Board, based on shareholder authorization at our annual meeting in 2010, to allow us to retain a portion of our annual earnings from our Non-Patronage Business and not allocate those earnings to the Exchange Value Per Share.
The Exchange Value Per Share does not necessarily reflect the amount for which our net assets could be sold. In addition, the Board has the discretion to change the method of computing the Exchange Value Per Share at any time at its sole discretion, including reallocating non-allocated retained earnings back into the Exchange Value Per Share. In the event of the sale or liquidation of the Company, the non-allocated retained earnings will be allocated to the redemption price of Class A and Class B Shares.
THE BOARD MAY CHANGE THE METHOD OF COMPUTING THE EXCHANGE VALUE PER SHARE AT ITS SOLE DISCRETION.
Class A Share Requirement
Our Bylaws, which may be changed by the Board at its discretion, require that each Member own 350 Class A Shares. The Board may accept an affiliate of a Member without such affiliate holding any Class A Shares where the owners of the affiliate are the same, or sufficiently the same, as those of the Member, and the Member already holds the required number of Class A Shares.
2
Class B Share Requirement
Our Bylaws require that each Member own such amount of Class B Shares as may be established by the Board. Our Board currently requires each Member to hold Class B Shares having an issuance value equal to approximately twice the Member’s average weekly purchases from the Cooperative Division, except that as to meat and produce purchases the requirement is approximately one times the Member’s average weekly purchases from the Cooperative Division (the “Class B Share Requirement”). If purchases are not made weekly, the average weekly purchases are based on the number of weeks in which purchases were actually made. For purposes of determining whether a Member holds Class B Shares having an issuance value satisfying the Class B Share Requirement, the issuance value of each Class B Share held by the Member is deemed to be the Exchange Value Per Share in effect at the close of the fiscal year end prior to the issuance of such Class B Share.
The Class B Share Requirement is determined twice a year, at the end of our second and fourth fiscal quarters, based on a Member’s purchases from the Cooperative Division during the preceding four quarters. If at the end of our second fiscal quarter, after giving effect to the value of Class B Shares estimated to be issued as part of the next Cooperative Division patronage dividend, a Member does not hold Class B Shares with a combined issuance value equal to the required amount of Class B Shares, we will typically require the Member to make a subordinated deposit (a “Required Deposit”) which may, at our option, be paid over a 26-week period. If at the end of our fourth fiscal quarter, after accounting for the issuance of Class B Shares as part of the Cooperative Division patronage dividend distribution declared for such fiscal year after the first year as a Member, a Member does not hold Class B Shares with a combined issuance value equal to the required amount of Class B Shares, then additional Class B Shares must be purchased by the Member in an amount sufficient to satisfy the requirement. The additional Class B Shares may be paid for by our charging the Member’s deposit fund in an amount equal to the issuance value of the additional Class B Shares or by direct purchase by the Member, which may be paid over a 26-week period. The Board may increase or otherwise change the Class B Share Requirement at its discretion.
New Members typically must satisfy their Class B Share Requirement in one of two ways: (1) the purchase of Class B Shares at the time of their admission as a Member such that the required amount is held at that time; or (2) the acquisition of Class B Shares over a five-year period commencing at the start of our first fiscal year after the Member’s admission, at the rate of 20% of the required amount per fiscal year, such that by the start of our sixth full fiscal year after the Member’s admission, the required amount is held.
A reduced investment option in lieu of the standard Class B Share Requirement (“SBI”) described above is available if certain qualifications are met. A Member may apply for a reduced Class B Share Requirement (“RBI”), which requires the Member to pay for its purchases electronically on the statement due date and demonstrate credit worthiness.
Shares Pledged As Security; Offset and Recoupment
We require our Members to pledge to us, as collateral, all Class A, Class B and Class E Shares, all other shares and securities issued from time to time to Members by us, all deposits and deposit accounts with us and all distributions thereon and products and proceeds thereof to secure their obligations to us. Such security is also pledged to us to secure the prohibition against the transfer of their collateral and to secure our rights to repurchase any of our shares held by them. Upon termination of membership of a Member or any affiliate of a Member, or default by a Member or any affiliate of a Member of any agreement with us, we are under no obligation to return any collateral pledged to us, or any proceeds thereof, so long as there are any matured or unmatured, contingent or unliquidated amounts owed by the Member to, or obligations that remain to be performed by the Member for the benefit of, us.
We do not permit a Member to offset or recoup any obligations owing to us or otherwise refuse to pay any amounts owed to us. However, we retain all rights of offset and recoupment and furthermore, the 2008 form of
3
pledge agreement provides that we have the right to offset and recoup any obligations owed by a Member to us. The Secretary of Unified is authorized, and is given a power of attorney, on behalf of each Member to surrender the shares for repurchase or redemption, to receive notice of purchase or of repurchase and redemption, to receive the proceeds therefrom, to do all acts necessary or advisable to perfect our security interests, to do any act the Member is obligated to do, to file in the Member’s name any financing statement and to endorse and transfer collateral upon foreclosure. See “DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSIT ACCOUNTS—Pledge of Shares and Deposits; Offset and Recoupment.”
Customer Deposits
Each of our customers may be required to maintain a deposit fund with us, which may include one or both of the following:
| • | | Required Deposit. Members who do not satisfy the Class B Share Requirement solely from their holdings of Class B Shares are generally required to make a Required Deposit with us. See “PROSPECTUS SUMMARY—Class B Share Requirement.” |
| • | | Credit Deposit. Member and Non-Member customers may be required to provide us a Credit Deposit in order to purchase products on credit terms established by us. “Credit Deposit” means any non-subordinated deposit that is required to be maintained by a Member or Non-Member customer in accordance with levels established by our credit office from time to time in excess of the amount of the Required Deposit set by the Board. |
At any given time, our required cash deposits may be less than otherwise would be required (referred to as a “Deposit Fund Deficiency”) as a result of Members who do not maintain sufficient Required Deposits to meet the Class B Share Requirement. Deposit Fund Deficiencies typically occur when Members have been approved to build deposits in their deposit fund over time or in cases where their Required Deposits are waived. The Deposit Fund Deficiency was approximately $2.9 million as of September 29, 2012, consisting of approximately $2.5 million due to Members that were approved to build deposit fund requirements over time and approximately $0.4 million due to former United Grocers, Inc. (“United”) members that elected to assign at least 80% of the Cooperative Division qualified cash patronage dividends to fulfill deposit fund requirements at the time of United’s merger with us in September 1999.
Member deposits in excess of the Required Deposits, Credit Deposits and deposits of Non-Members are not subordinated to our senior indebtedness and are not being registered as part of this offering. Amounts in the deposit accounts are not segregated from other of our funds. The deposit accounts, including the Required Deposits, are recorded in our records by means of book entries and no note, certificate or other instrument is issued as evidence of the deposit account.
Pledge of Deposits
We require our Members to pledge to us, as collateral, all deposits and deposit accounts with us and all distributions thereon (including shares of the Company and securities certificates) and products and proceeds thereof to secure their obligations to us. Such security is also pledged to us to secure the prohibition against the transfer of all deposits, deposit accounts, shares of the Company, and securities certificates issued from time to time to the Member by us, and to secure our rights to repurchase such shares. Upon termination of membership of a Member or any affiliate of a Member, or default by a Member or any affiliate of a Member of any agreement with us, we are under no obligation to return any collateral pledged to us, or any proceeds thereof, so long as there are any matured or unmatured, contingent or unliquidated amounts owed by the Member to, or obligations that remain to be performed by the Member for the benefit of, us. See “DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSIT ACCOUNTS—Pledge of Shares and Deposits; Offset and Recoupment.”
4
Subordination of Required Deposits
Required Deposits of Members are contractually subordinated and subject to the prior payment in full of certain of our senior indebtedness. As a condition of becoming a Member, each Member is required to execute a subordination agreement providing for the subordination of the Member’s Required Deposits. Generally, the subordination is such that no payment can be made by us with respect to the Required Deposits in the event of an uncured default by us with respect to our senior indebtedness, or in the event of our dissolution, liquidation, insolvency or other similar proceedings, until all senior indebtedness has been paid in full. Members are not required to execute subordination agreements with respect to Credit Deposits or deposits in excess of the Required Deposits. Non-Members are not required to execute subordination agreements.
The senior indebtedness to which the Required Deposits are subordinated is described in this prospectus. Generally, no payment can be made by us with respect to the Required Deposits in the event of an uncured default by us relating to senior indebtedness, or in the event of dissolution, liquidation, insolvency or other similar proceedings, until all senior indebtedness has been paid in full. See “DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSIT ACCOUNTS—Subordination.” Repayment of deposit accounts is not currently limited by the covenants in our loan agreements. Amounts in the deposit accounts that are in excess of the Required Deposits are not subject to subordination. Unified currently has three forms of subordination agreements: (i) the subordination agreement that became effective as of July, 2008 (the “2008 Subordination Agreement”), (ii) the subordination agreement that Members executed from January 14, 1994 to July, 2008 (the “1994 Subordination Agreement”), and (iii) the subordination agreement that Members executed before January 14, 1994 ( the “Pre-1994 Subordination Agreement”). The terms of these agreements are different. New Members will be required to execute the 2008 Subordination Agreement. In addition, existing Members who executed either the 1994 Subordination Agreement or the Pre-1994 Subordination Agreement may be required to execute the 2008 Subordination Agreement if there is a change in the Member’s business form. Members continue to be subject to the terms of the subordination agreement they originally executed. Required Deposits totaled approximately $3.7 million as of September 29, 2012. The outstanding amount of senior indebtedness to which the required deposits were subordinated totaled approximately $202.3 million as of September 29, 2012. See “DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSIT ACCOUNTS—Subordination.”
Interest
We do not pay interest on Required Deposits or Credit Deposits; however, interest is paid at the prime rate for deposits in excess of a Member’s Required Deposit. The payment of interest and the rate of interest paid on such excess cash deposits are subject to change at our discretion. In no event will we pay any interest in excess of the amounts permitted under applicable law. See “DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSIT ACCOUNTS—Interest.”
Repayment
Upon request, we will return to a Member the amount of the cash deposit that is in excess of the aggregate of (i) the Required Deposit plus (ii) any required Credit Deposit, provided that the Member is not in default of any of its obligations to us. A Member may have an amount in its deposit account that exceeds the aggregate of (i) the Required Deposit plus (ii) any required Credit Deposit, if (a) the Member’s purchases, during the period when the Required Deposit is determined, have declined from the previous measuring period, or (b) the Member has received cash patronage dividends, which are deposited into the Members’ deposit accounts, or (c) a portion of the Required Deposit is classified as an excess deposit following the issuance of Class B Shares as part of a patronage dividend distribution. In any event, if membership status is terminated, upon request, we will return to the Member all deposits less any amounts owed to us; provided, however, that we are under no obligation to return any collateral pledged to us, or any proceeds thereof, so long as there are any matured or unmatured, contingent or unliquidated amounts owed by the Member to us or obligations that remain to be performed by the Member for our benefit. In all cases, a return of that portion of the Member’s cash deposits that consists of
5
Required Deposits will be governed by the applicable subordination provisions and will be returned only to the extent permitted by the subordination provisions. We do not permit a Member to offset any obligations owing to us against the Required Deposit. Deposit accounts are not segregated from our other funds. See “DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSIT ACCOUNTS—Repayment.”
Other Significant Aspects
The deposit accounts are unsecured and nontransferable without our consent, which will normally be withheld except where the transfer of the deposit is in connection with the transfer of a Member’s business to an existing or new Member for continuation of such business. See “DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSIT ACCOUNTS—Other Significant Aspects.”
6
RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Fiscal Year | |
| | 2012 | | | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2009 | | | 2008 | |
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges (1) | | | 1.83x | | | | 2.39x | | | | 3.36x | | | | 3.97x | | | | 3.68x | |
(1) | Earnings used in computing the ratio of earnings to fixed charges consist of net earnings before income taxes and patronage dividends, plus amortization of capitalized interest and fixed charges, less capitalized interest. Fixed charges consist of the sum of the portion of rental expense that is representative of the interest factor, interest expense (including amortization of deferred financing costs) and capitalized interest. |
7
RISK FACTORS
An investment in our deposit accounts involves significant risks. You should carefully consider the risks, uncertainties and other factors described below, along with the other information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus, before placing funds in deposit accounts. The risks described below are those that we believe are the material risks related to an investment in the deposit accounts or to our business. If any of these risks were to occur, our business, prospects, financial condition, operating results and cash flows could be adversely affected in amounts that could be material. If this occurs, you could lose all or part of your deposit account.
Risks Related to Deposit Accounts
Your Required Deposits will be subordinated to senior indebtedness of the Company.
We require each Member to execute a subordination agreement that provides for the subordination in certain circumstances of the Member’s right to repayment of its Required Deposits in full until all our indebtedness is satisfied. In addition, if we default on senior indebtedness, Members will not be refunded their Required Deposits unless all senior indebtedness is paid in full (see “DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSIT ACCOUNTS—Subordination”). The outstanding amount of senior indebtedness to which the Required Deposits is subordinated totaled approximately $202.3 million as of September 29, 2012.
Your deposit accounts and shares will be pledged as security; you waive your right to offset or recoupment.
We require each Member to pledge, as collateral, all deposits and deposit accounts with us and all distributions thereon and products and proceeds thereof and all Class A, Class B and Class E Shares and all other shares and securities issued from time to time by us to the Member to secure its obligations to us. Such security is also pledged to us to secure the prohibition against their transfer and to secure our rights to repurchase the shares. Even if you pay all amounts that are due, we may not return any of the pledged collateral, or any proceeds thereof, to you upon termination of membership if we determine that you owe us any amounts which have not become due and may never become due, or any of your future performance obligations to us remain unperformed. We do not permit a Member to offset or recoup any obligations owing to us or otherwise refuse to pay any amounts owed to us. However, we retain all rights of offset and recoupment and furthermore, the 2008 form of pledge agreement provides that we have the right to offset and recoup any obligations owed by the Member to us. See “DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSIT ACCOUNTS—Pledge of Shares and Deposits; Offset and Recoupment.”
You may be personally liable to Unified.
In most circumstances, individual owners and affiliates of Members are required to guarantee the obligations of such Members.
Your deposit account is not transferable.
You must have our permission to transfer your ownership of a deposit account to someone other than us. We will normally not grant our consent except where the transfer of the deposit account is in connection with the transfer of a Member’s business to an existing or new Member for continuation of such business.
The Required Deposits do not bear interest.
The Required Deposits and required Credit Deposits do not bear interest. Therefore, Members will receive no return on the Required Deposits and required Credit Deposits maintained with us. See “DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSIT ACCOUNTS—Interest.”
8
Your deposit account will be an unsecured obligation.
Your investment in a deposit account will not be secured by any lien upon any of our assets and will not be segregated from our other funds. Accordingly, there is a risk to the Member that no payment will be made by us with respect to the Required Deposits in the event of an uncured default by us with respect to senior indebtedness, or in the event of dissolution, liquidation, insolvency or other similar proceedings.
Our liquidity might be adversely affected if we were required to return a substantial amount of the deposit accounts at one time or over a brief period of time.
Since the deposit accounts are not segregated from our other funds, our liquidity might be adversely affected if we were required to return a substantial amount of the deposit accounts at one time or over a brief period of time. While our liquidity has not been adversely affected in the past as a result of the return of deposits to Member or Non-Member customers, there can be no assurance that our liquidity would not be adversely affected in the future as a result of the return to Member or Non-Member customers of a substantial amount of deposit accounts. In addition, we do not maintain any segregated funds to provide for the repayment of deposit accounts, nor are the deposit accounts secured obligations of ours. Thus, in the event a substantial amount of deposit accounts were required to be repaid by us at one time or over a brief period of time, or in the event we were to experience financial difficulties or become insolvent, there can be no assurance with respect to our ability to repay the deposit accounts and the ability of our Members to recover the amount of their deposit accounts.
You may request that any amount you have in a deposit account in excess of the aggregate of (i) the Required Deposits plus (ii) any required Credit Deposits, be returned to you provided that you are not in default of any of your obligations to us. If you ever cease being a Member, then you are entitled to have your deposits returned, less amounts owed to us; provided, however, that we are under no obligation to return any collateral pledged to us, or any proceeds thereof, so long as there are any matured or unmatured, contingent or unliquidated amounts owed by the Member to, or obligations that remain to be performed by the Member for the benefit of, us. Our ability to repay your Required Deposits is subject to the subordination agreement covering the Member’s Required Deposit. We do not maintain any segregated funds to repay deposits, whether excess deposits, Credit Deposits or Required Deposits. See “DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSIT ACCOUNTS—Repayment.”
You may have to return payments, distributions, deposit refunds or shares that you receive.
If Unified makes any payment or distribution (in any form, whether in cash, shares or otherwise), including without limitation dividends and redemption or repurchase payments, on account of its shares (any such payment or distribution being referred to in this paragraph as a “Distribution”), such Distribution could be deemed to be a fraudulent transfer under applicable state or federal law if made while Unified is insolvent or if Unified is rendered insolvent by such Distribution. In this context, an entity is “insolvent” if, at fair valuations, the sum of its debts is greater than all of its property, and is also presumed to be insolvent if it is generally not paying its debts as they become due. The term “debts” in this context is broadly defined and includes any liability on any claim, whether or not reduced to judgment, and whether matured or unmatured, liquidated or unliquidated, fixed or contingent, disputed or undisputed, legal or equitable, secured or unsecured. In this context, “debts” may include contingent or other liabilities that would not be reflected on, and “fair valuations” may be different than the amounts of assets and liabilities that would be reflected on, a balance sheet prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Alternatively, a Distribution may constitute a fraudulent transfer if Unified is left with remaining property that is an unreasonably small amount of capital or that is an unreasonably small amount in relation to any business or transaction in which Unified is then engaged or about to engage, or if Unified intended to incur or believed it would incur debts beyond its ability to pay as they became due. Any Distribution, or any payment or return of all or any portion of a Member’s deposit (referred to in this paragraph as a “Deposit Return”), may also constitute a fraudulent transfer if made by Unified with actual intent to hinder, delay or defraud any of its creditors. If any Distribution or Deposit Return is determined to be a fraudulent transfer, the Member that receives or is credited with such Distribution or Deposit Return may be forced to return or otherwise repay the same (or the value thereof) to Unified, creditors of Unified, or a trustee or receiver for or
9
assignee for the benefit of creditors of Unified. In addition, a Member may be subject to state or federal preference laws if the Member receives or is credited with any Distribution, Deposit Return or other payment or transfer of property from Unified within 90 days (or one year if the Member is an “insider” of Unified as defined in such preference laws) of the filing of a petition by or against Unified under any chapter of the federal Bankruptcy Code or the making by Unified of an assignment for the benefit of creditors. Pursuant to these preference laws, the Member could be required to return or otherwise repay the same (or the value thereof) to Unified or a trustee for or assignee for the benefit of creditors of Unified. In addition, regardless of whether any of the foregoing circumstances apply, any Distributions or issuance of Unified shares (whether by purchase or as a Distribution) of which Unified retains possession as collateral security might be set aside or recovered (together with any proceeds thereof) or the value thereof recovered from the Member, by Unified, creditors of Unified, or a trustee or receiver for or assignee for the benefit of creditors of Unified, under Section 3440 of the California Civil Code, regardless of whether the Distributions or shares are or are not subsequently released to or applied against obligations of the Member.
Risks Related to Our Business
The markets in which we operate are highly competitive, characterized by high volume, low profit margins and industry consolidation, and many of our competitors have greater financial resources than us which could place us at a competitive disadvantage and adversely affect our financial performance.
The grocery distribution business is generally characterized by a relatively high volume of sales with relatively low profit margins. Price competition among food wholesalers is intense. In addition, we compete with such food wholesalers with regard to quality, variety and availability of products offered, strength of corporate brand labels offered, schedule and reliability of deliveries and the range and quality of services provided.
Some of our competitors, including C&S Wholesale Grocers, Inc. and Supervalu, Inc., are significantly larger and have greater financial resources than us. In addition, industry consolidation has in the past increased, and may continue in the future to increase, the number of large competitors that we face. These large national distributors have the resources to compete aggressively on price and may be able to offer customers a wider range of products and services and a wider area of distribution than we are. We also face intense competition from regional or specialized distributors and, from time to time, new entrants in various niche markets, with such competitors often able to compete very aggressively in such niches with unique or highly tailored products and services.
To compete effectively, we must keep our costs down to maintain margins while simultaneously increasing sales by offering the right products and services at competitive prices, with the expected quality, variety and availability, to appeal to consumers. If we are unable to compete effectively in our highly competitive industry, we may suffer reduced net sales and/or reduced margins and profitability, or suffer a loss, and our business, financial condition and results of operations could suffer.
We may experience reduced sales and earnings if Members continue to lose market share to larger, often fully integrated traditional full-service grocery store chains or to warehouse club stores, supercenters and discount stores, many of which have greater financial resources than our Members or us.
Our Members continue to face intense competition from large, often fully integrated traditional full-service grocery store chains. Most of these store chains have greater resources than our Members and us and benefit from local or national brand name recognition and efficiencies of scale from a fully integrated distribution network, standardization across stores, concentrated buying power and shared overhead costs. In addition, traditional format full-service grocery stores, which include most of our customers, have in recent years faced intense competition from, and lost market share to, non-traditional format stores, including warehouse club stores, supercenters, discount stores and stores focused on upscale and natural and organic products. Many of
10
these non-traditional format stores are very large, with considerable resources, national brand names and economies of scale. This competition from non-traditional format stores has been particularly intense, and significant market share has been lost, with respect to categories of non-perishable products that we sell. Traditional format grocery stores, including our customers, have tended to move to expand their offerings and sales of perishable products, which generally have lower margins for us than non-perishable products. A continued decline in our sales of non-perishable products may adversely affect our profitability.
The market share of non-traditional format stores may grow in the future, potentially resulting in continued losses of sales volume and reduced earnings for our Members and, in turn, for us. Continued losses of market share by our Members, whether to other traditional full-service grocery store chains or to non-traditional format stores, could reduce our net sales, margins and profitability, or cause us to incur losses. As a result, our business, financial condition and results of operations could suffer.
We have an increasingly concentrated customer base, which has in the past reduced, and may continue in the future to reduce, our margins and expose us to an increase in risk concentration, including in the areas of credit risk and the sudden loss of significant customer business.
Our operating results are highly dependent upon maintaining or growing our sales to our customers. Our largest customer, Smart & Final, Inc., a Non-Member customer, constituted approximately 13% of our total net sales for fiscal 2012. In recent years, we have seen our sales become increasingly concentrated with our large customers, with our top ten customers having increased from 42% of our total net sales in fiscal 2008 to 46% of our total net sales in fiscal 2012. A significant loss in membership or volume by one of our larger customers could have a sudden and material adverse effect on our operating results. For example, in the third quarter of fiscal 2011, we lost one of our top ten customers who represented $144.9 million in net sales for the fifty-two weeks immediately preceding the date they ceased purchasing from us. Between fiscal 2011 and fiscal 2012, this resulted in a loss of $87.2 million in annual net sales, or 2% of total net sales in fiscal 2012. Any other such loss of a large customer, or the loss of a number of smaller customers, could have a material and adverse effect on our net sales. In addition, to the extent we have suffered and may in the future suffer a decline in net sales, our margins and profitability have been and will be further negatively impacted to the extent we are unable to correspondingly reduce our fixed costs, such as warehouses, equipment and headcount. As it is difficult to quickly make significant reductions in fixed costs, if we were to suffer a significant and rapid decline in our net sales, such as from the loss of one or more significant customers, our margins and profitability may be adversely impacted, we may incur losses and our business, financial condition and results of operations could suffer.
We will continue to be subject to the risks associated with consolidation within the grocery industry. When independent retailers are acquired by large chains with self-distribution capacity, are driven from business by larger grocery chains, or become large enough to purchase directly from manufacturers or develop their own self-distribution capabilities, we will lose distribution volume. Members may also select other wholesale providers. Reduced volume is normally injurious to profitable operations since fixed costs must be spread over a lower sales volume if the volume cannot be replaced. In addition, as a higher percentage of our sales go to larger customers, our margins tend to be adversely affected as these larger customers typically receive discounts for the higher volume of their purchases, which may adversely impact our profitability.
We are also exposed to concentrations of credit risk related primarily to trade receivables, notes receivable and lease guarantees for certain Members. Our ten customers with the largest accounts receivable balances accounted for approximately 39% of total accounts receivable at September 29, 2012. These concentrations of credit risk may be affected by changes in economic or other conditions affecting the western United States, particularly Arizona, California, Nevada, Oregon and Washington. We could suffer losses as a result of our concentrated credit risk in the event of a significant adverse change in economic or other conditions.
11
We may experience reduced sales if Members purchase directly from manufacturers or decide to self-distribute.
Increased industry competitive pressure is causing some of our Members that can qualify to purchase directly from manufacturers to increase their level of direct purchases from manufacturers and expand their self-distribution activities. Our operating results could be adversely affected if a significant reduction in distribution volume occurred in the future as a result of such a shift to direct purchases and self-distribution by our customers.
We are vulnerable to changes in general economic conditions.
We are affected by certain economic factors that are beyond our control, including changes in the overall economic environment. In recent periods, we have experienced significant volatility in the cost of certain commodities, the cost of ingredients for our manufactured breads and processed fluid milk and the cost of packaged goods purchased from other manufacturers. An inflationary economic period could impact our operating expenses in a variety of areas, including, but not limited to, employee wages and benefits, workers’ compensation insurance and energy and fuel costs. A portion of the risk related to employee wages and benefits is mitigated by bargaining agreements that contractually determine the amount of inflationary increases. General economic conditions also impact our pension plan liabilities, as the assets funding or supporting these liabilities are invested in securities that are subject to interest rate and stock market fluctuations. A portion of our debt is at floating interest rates and an inflationary economic cycle typically results in higher interest costs. We operate in a highly competitive marketplace and passing on such cost increases to customers could be difficult. It is also difficult to predict the effect that possible future purchased or manufactured product cost decreases might have on our profitability. A lack of inflation in the cost of food products may also adversely impact our margins when we are unable to take advantage of forward buying opportunities whereby we purchase product at a lower price and, by the time we sell the product, the market price and the price at which we are able to sell the product has risen to a higher price as a result of inflation. The effect of deflation in purchased or manufactured product costs would depend on the extent to which we had to lower selling prices of our products to respond to sales price competition in the market. Consequently, it is difficult for us to accurately predict the impact that inflation or deflation might have on our operations. To the extent we are unable to mitigate increasing costs, or retain the benefits from decreases in costs, patronage dividends may be reduced and/or the Exchange Value Per Share of our Class A and Class B Shares may decrease.
Changes in the economic environment could adversely affect our customers’ ability to meet certain obligations to us or leave us exposed for obligations we have guaranteed. Loans to Members, trade receivables and lease guarantees could be at risk in a sustained economic downturn. We establish reserves for notes receivable, trade receivables and lease commitments for which the customer may be at risk for default. Under certain circumstances, we would be required to foreclose on assets provided as collateral or assume payments for leased locations for which we have guaranteed payment. Although we believe our reserves to be adequate, our operating results could be adversely affected in the event that actual losses exceed available reserves.
We may on occasion hold investments in the common and/or preferred stock of Members and suppliers. These investments are generally held at cost or the equity method and are periodically evaluated for impairment. As a result, changes in the economic environment that adversely affect the business of these Members and suppliers could result in the write-down of these investments. This risk is unique to a cooperative form of business in that investments are made to support Members’ businesses, and those economic conditions that adversely affect the Members can also reduce the value of our investment, and hence the Exchange Value Per Share of our Class A and Class B Shares. We do not currently hold any equity investments in our Members.
The United States economy and financial markets have declined and experienced volatility due to uncertainties related to energy prices, availability of credit, difficulties in the banking and financial services sectors, the decline in the housing market, diminished market liquidity, falling consumer confidence and
12
high unemployment rates. As a result, consumers may be more cautious. This may lead to additional reductions in consumer spending, to consumers trading down to a less expensive mix of products or to consumers trading down to discounters for grocery and non-food items, all of which may affect our financial condition and results of operations. We are unable to predict when the economy will improve. If the economy does not improve, our business, results of operations and financial condition may be adversely affected.
Litigation could lead to unexpected losses.
During the normal course of carrying on our business, we may become involved in litigation. In the event that management determines that the likelihood of an adverse judgment in a pending litigation is probable and that the exposure can be reasonably estimated, appropriate reserves are recorded at that time pursuant to Financial Accounting Standards Board’s Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 450, “Contingencies.” The final outcome of any litigation could adversely affect operating results if the actual settlement amount exceeds established reserves and insurance coverage.
We are subject to environmental laws and regulations.
We own and operate various facilities and equipment for the manufacture, warehousing and distribution of products to our customers. Accordingly, we are subject to increasingly stringent federal, state and local laws, regulations and ordinances that (1) govern activities or operations that may have adverse environmental effects, such as discharges to air and water, as well as handling and disposal practices for solid and hazardous wastes and (2) impose liability for the costs of cleaning up, and certain damages resulting from, past or present spills, disposals or other releases of hazardous materials. In particular, under applicable environmental laws, we may be responsible for remediation of environmental conditions and may be subject to associated liabilities (including liabilities resulting from lawsuits brought by private litigants) relating to our facilities and the land on which our facilities are situated, regardless of whether we lease or own the facilities or land in question and regardless of whether such environmental conditions were created by us or by a prior owner or tenant. In addition, we may be subject to pending federal and state legislation that if ultimately passed, may require us to incur costs to improve facilities and equipment to reduce emissions in order to comply with regulatory limits or to mitigate the financial consequences of a “cap and trade” regime. We are unable to predict the ultimate outcome of such legislation; however, should such legislation require us to incur significant expenditures, our business, results of operations and financial condition may be adversely affected.
We are exposed to potential product liability claims and potential negative publicity surrounding any assertion that our products caused illness or injury.
The packaging, marketing and distribution of food products purchased from others involve an inherent risk of product liability, product recall and adverse publicity. Such products may contain contaminants that may be inadvertently redistributed by us. These contaminants may result in illness, injury or death if such contaminants are not eliminated. Product liability claims in excess of insurance coverage, as well as the negative publicity surrounding any assertion that our products caused illness, injury or death could have a material adverse effect on our reputation, business, financial condition and results of operations.
Our insurance reserves may be inadequate if unexpected losses occur.
Our insurance subsidiaries are subject to the rules and regulations promulgated by various regulatory agencies, including, but not limited to, the State of California and the Commonwealth of Bermuda. Insurance reserves are recorded based on estimates made by management and validated by third party actuaries to ensure such estimates are within acceptable ranges. Actuarial estimates are based on detailed analyses of health care cost trends, claims history, demographics, industry trends and federal and state law. As a result, the amount of reserve and related expense is significantly affected by the outcome of these studies. Significant and adverse changes in the experience of claims settlement and other underlying assumptions could negatively impact our operating results.
13
We may not have adequate financial resources to fund our operations.
We rely primarily upon cash flow from our operations and Member investments to fund our operating activities. In the event that these sources of cash are not sufficient to meet our requirements, additional sources of cash are expected to be obtained from our credit facilities to fund our daily operating activities. Our revolving credit agreement, which expires on October 8, 2015, and our senior secured notes, which expire on January 1, 2016 and November 1, 2019, require compliance with certain financial covenants, including minimum tangible net worth, fixed charge coverage ratio and total funded debt to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and patronage dividends (“EBITDAP”). While we are currently in compliance with all required covenants and expect to remain in compliance, this does not guarantee we will remain in compliance in future periods.
As of September 29, 2012, we believe we have sufficient cash flow from operations and availability under the revolving credit agreement to meet our operating needs, capital spending requirements and required debt repayments through October 8, 2015. However, if access to operating cash or to the revolving credit agreement becomes restricted, we may be compelled to seek alternate sources of cash. We cannot assure that alternate sources will provide cash on terms favorable to us or at all. Consequently, the inability to access alternate sources of cash on terms similar to our existing agreement could adversely affect our operations.
The value of our benefit plan assets and liabilities is based on estimates and assumptions, which may prove inaccurate.
Our non-union employees participate in a Company sponsored defined benefit pension plan and Company sponsored postretirement benefit plans. Certain eligible union and non-union employees participate in separate plans providing payouts for unused sick leave. Our officers also participate in a Company sponsored Executive Salary Protection Plan (“ESPP”), which provides additional post-termination retirement income based on each participant’s salary and years of service as an officer of the Company. The postretirement plans provide medical benefits for retired non-union employees, life insurance benefits for retired non-union employees for which active non-union employees are no longer eligible and lump-sum payouts for unused sick days covering certain eligible union and non-union employees. Liabilities for the ESPP and postretirement plans are not funded. We account for these benefit plans in accordance with ASC Topic 715, “Compensation – Retirement Benefits” and ASC Topic 712, “Compensation – Nonretirement Postemployment Benefits,” which require us to make actuarial assumptions that are used to calculate the carrying value of the related assets, where applicable, and liabilities and the amount of expenses to be recorded in our consolidated financial statements. Assumptions include the expected return on plan assets, discount rates, health care cost trend rate, projected life expectancies of plan participants and anticipated salary increases. While we believe the underlying assumptions are appropriate, the carrying value of the related assets and liabilities and the amount of expenses recorded in the consolidated financial statements could differ if other assumptions are used.
The credit and liquidity crisis in the United States and throughout the global financial system triggered substantial volatility in the world financial markets and banking system. As a result, the investment portfolios of the Unified Cash Balance Plan incurred a significant decline in fair value during fiscal 2008. While the values of the investment portfolios of our defined benefit pension plans increased during fiscal 2009 and 2010, they declined in fiscal 2011 and reflected improvement in fiscal 2012, as the values of the plans’ individual investments have and will fluctuate in response to changing market conditions, and the amount of gains or losses that will be recognized in subsequent periods, if any, cannot be determined.
Authoritative accounting guidance may necessitate companies who issue and redeem shares based on book value to redefine the method used to value their shares.
Authoritative accounting guidance that requires adjustments to shareholders’ equity has the potential to impact companies whose equity securities are issued and redeemed at book value (“book value companies”) disproportionately more than companies whose share values are market-based (“publicly traded”). While
14
valuations of publicly traded companies are primarily driven by their income statement and cash flows, the traded value of the shares of book value companies, however, may be immediately impacted by adjustments affecting shareholders’ equity upon implementation. Therefore, such guidance may necessitate companies who issue and redeem shares based on book value to redefine the method used to value their shares. As such, we modified our Exchange Value Per Share calculation to exclude accumulated other comprehensive earnings (loss) from Book Value, thereby excluding the potentially volatile impact that (1) ASC Topic 715-20, “Compensation – Retirement Benefits – Defined Benefit Plans – General” and (2) changes in unrealized gains and losses, net of taxes, on available for sale investments would have on shareholders’ equity and Exchange Value Per Share. See “PROSPECTUS SUMMARY—Exchange of Shares.”
A system failure or breach of system or network security could delay or interrupt services to our customers or subject us to significant liability.
We have implemented security measures such as firewalls, virus protection, intrusion detection and access controls to address the risk of computer viruses and unauthorized access. A business continuity plan has been developed focusing on the offsite restoration of computer hardware and software applications. We have also developed business resumption plans, which include procedures to ensure the continuation of business operations in response to the risk of damage from energy blackouts, natural disasters, terrorism, war and telecommunication failures, and we have implemented change management procedures and quality assurance controls designed to ensure that new or upgraded business management systems operate as intended. However, there can be no assurances that any of these efforts will be adequate to prevent a system failure, accident or security breach, any of which could result in a material disruption to our business. In addition, substantial costs may be incurred to remedy the damages caused by any such disruptions.
Our success depends on our retention of our executive officers and senior management, and our ability to hire and retain additional key personnel.
Our success depends on the skills, experience and performance of our executive officers, senior management and other key personnel. The loss of service of one or more of our executive officers, senior management or other key employees could have a material adverse effect on our business, prospects, financial condition, operating results and cash flows. Our future success also depends on our continuing ability to attract and retain highly qualified technical, sales and managerial personnel. Competition for these personnel is intense, and there can be no assurance that we can retain our key employees or that we can attract, assimilate or retain other highly qualified technical, sales and managerial personnel in the future.
We depend on third parties for the supply of products and raw materials and for marketing and promotional programs.
We depend upon third parties for the supply of products, including corporate brand products, and raw materials. Any disruption in the services provided by any of these suppliers, or any failure by them to handle current or higher volumes of activity, could have a material adverse effect on our business, prospects, financial condition, operating results and cash flows.
We participate in various marketing and promotional programs to increase sales volume and reduce merchandise costs. Failure to continue these relationships on terms that are acceptable to us, or to obtain adequate marketing relationships, could have a material adverse effect on our business, prospects, financial condition, operating results and cash flows.
Increased electricity, diesel fuel and gasoline costs could reduce our profitability.
Our operations require and are dependent upon the continued availability of substantial amounts of electricity, diesel fuel and gasoline to manufacture, store and transport products. Our trucking operations are
15
extensive and diesel fuel storage capacity represents approximately two weeks average usage. The prices of electricity, diesel fuel and gasoline fluctuate significantly over time. Given the competitive nature of the grocery industry, we may not be able to pass on increased costs of production, storage and transportation to our customers. As a result, either a shortage or significant increase in the cost of electricity, diesel fuel or gasoline could disrupt distribution activities and negatively impact our business and results of operations.
A strike or work stoppage by employees could disrupt our business and/or we could face increased operating costs from higher wages or benefits we must pay our employees.
Approximately 60% of our employees are covered by collective bargaining agreements, which have various expiration dates ranging from 2013 through 2016. If we are unable to negotiate acceptable contracts with labor unions representing our unionized employees, we may be subject to a strike or work stoppage that disrupts our business and/or increased operating costs resulting from higher wages or benefits paid to union members or replacement workers. Any such outcome could have a material adverse effect on our operations and financial results.
If we fail to maintain an effective system of internal controls, we may not be able to detect fraud or report our financial results accurately, which could harm our business and subject us to regulatory scrutiny.
Pursuant to Section 404 of theSarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, we perform an annual evaluation of our internal controls over financial reporting. In July 2010, theDodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Reform Act”) became law. The Reform Act includes a provision that indefinitely exempts companies that qualify as either a non-accelerated filer or smaller reporting company from the auditor attestation requirement of Section 404(b) of theSarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. For our fiscal 2012 and subsequent foreseeable fiscal years, we expect to be exempt from such requirement. Although we believe our internal controls are operating effectively, we cannot guarantee that we will not have any material weaknesses in the future. In addition, any failure to implement required new or improved controls, or difficulties encountered in their implementation, could harm our operating results or cause us to fail to meet our reporting obligations.
A loss of our cooperative tax status could increase tax liability.
Subchapter T of the Internal Revenue Code sets forth rules for the tax treatment of cooperatives. As a cooperative, we are allowed to offset patronage earnings with patronage dividends that are paid in cash or through qualified written notices of allocation. However, we are taxed as a typical corporation on the remainder of our earnings from our Member business and on earnings from our Non-Member business. If we are not entitled to be taxed as a cooperative under Subchapter T, our revenues would be taxed when earned by us and the Members would be taxed when dividends are distributed. The Internal Revenue Service can challenge the tax status of cooperatives. The Internal Revenue Service has not challenged our tax status, and we would vigorously defend any such challenge. However, if we were not entitled to be taxed as a cooperative, taxation at both the Company and the Member level could have a material adverse impact on us and our Members.
The requirement that Members invest in our shares and/or make Required Deposits, and the lack of liquidity with respect to such investments and Required Deposits, may make attracting new Members difficult and may cause existing Members to withdraw from membership.
Members are required to meet specific requirements, which include ownership of our capital shares and may include required cash deposits. These investments by Members are a principal source of our capital, and in fiscal 2012, approximately 78% of our net sales were to Members. We compete with other wholesale suppliers who are not structured as cooperatives and therefore have no investment requirements for customers. Our requirements to purchase shares or maintain cash deposits may become an obstacle to retaining existing business and attracting new business.
16
Our Bylaws give the Board complete discretion with respect to the redemption of shares held by terminated Members and excess shares held by Members. Our redemption policy currently provides that the number of Class B Shares that we may redeem in any fiscal year is limited to no more than 5% of the outstanding Class B Shares (after patronage dividends payable in Class B Shares). In connection with the closing of fiscal 2012, we redeemed 8,867 Class B Shares, leaving 69,442 Class B Shares, or 16.0% of our outstanding Class B Shares, that have been tendered for redemption but not yet redeemed. This percentage has steadily increased in recent years, from 14.8% and 11.9% of our outstanding Class B Shares at the close of fiscal 2011 and 2010, respectively, as we have had an increase in the number of shares our Members have sought to redeem and we have redeemed less than the 5% limit in fiscal 2012, 2011 and 2010. Based on the current level of redemption as compared to the number of shares tendered for redemption, Members seeking to redeem shares may be required to wait a number of years. Members may have even less liquidity with respect to shares in Unified should the Board, in its discretion, cease redemptions of stock. Furthermore, required cash deposits are contractually subordinated and subject to the prior payment in full of our senior indebtedness. These limitations on our obligation to redeem capital shares or repay the cash deposits of Members may cause Members to withdraw from membership or potential Members to not become Members.
Severe weather, natural disasters and adverse climate changes may adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.
Severe weather conditions, such as hurricanes or tornadoes, or natural disasters, such as earthquakes or fires, in areas in which we have distribution facilities, in which customers’ stores are located or from which we obtain products may adversely affect our results of operations. Such conditions may cause physical damage to our properties, closure of one or more of our distribution facilities, closure of customers’ stores, lack of an adequate work force in a market, temporary disruption in the supply of products, disruption in the transport of goods, delays in the delivery of goods to our distribution centers or customer stores or a reduction in the availability of products we offer. In addition, adverse climate conditions and adverse weather patterns, such as droughts and floods, impact growing conditions and the quantity and quality of crops yielded by food producers and may adversely affect the availability or cost of certain products within the grocery supply chain. Our business resumption plans may not be effective in a timely manner and a significant disruption to our business could occur in the event of a natural disaster, terrorism or war. In addition, while we carry insurance to cover business interruption and damage to buildings and equipment, some of the insurance carries high deductibles. Any of these factors may disrupt our business and adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.
17
FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
This prospectus and documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus contain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements relate to expectations concerning matters that (a) are not historical facts, (b) predict or forecast future events or results, or (c) embody assumptions that may prove to have been inaccurate. These forward-looking statements involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. When we use words such as “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates” or similar expressions, we are making forward-looking statements. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot give you any assurance that such expectations will prove correct. The actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements as a result of numerous factors, many of which are beyond our control. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations include, but are not limited to, the factors discussed under “RISK FACTORS,” and the factors discussed in the sections entitled “Risk Factors” and “Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates” in the Annual Report on Form 10-K.All forward-looking statements attributable to us are expressly qualified in their entirety by the factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from anticipated results. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which reflect management’s opinions only as of the date hereof. We undertake no duty or obligation to revise or publicly release the results of any revision to these forward-looking statements. Readers should carefully review the risk factors described in this document as well as in other documents we file from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
USE OF PROCEEDS
To the extent that deposit accounts of Members increase in amount and to the extent that deposit accounts are opened and maintained in connection with the acceptance of new Members, proceeds to us will be utilized for general corporate purposes, including, but not limited to, working capital needs and to provide for the repayment to Members and Non-Members of their cash deposits, subject to the limitations described elsewhere in this prospectus. See “DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSIT ACCOUNTS—Repayment.” We will not maintain a segregated account or sinking fund to repay deposits. We do not have a specific plan for the use of the proceeds, as this will depend on the status of the business at the time proceeds are actually received; however, general corporate purposes, including working capital needs, will support increased expenses associated with new Members, including, but not limited to:
| • | | capital expenditures, including purchasing and maintaining offices, warehouses and manufacturing facilities and equipment; |
| • | | other administrative expenses; |
| • | | purchases of raw materials; |
| • | | advertising and marketing; |
Specific circumstances that could lead to the proceeds being used for other purposes include the following:
| • | | increased or decreased cost of fuel or raw materials; |
| • | | a reduction of indebtedness; |
| • | | a need to increase or replace existing facilities; |
| • | | potential acquisitions of complementary businesses; or |
| • | | a shift to outsourcing of production. |
18
See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in Part II, Item 7 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 29, 2012 for additional information regarding the our use of funds and factors that could affect the manner in which the proceeds are used.
19
METHOD OF OFFERING
Persons or entities whom we accept as Members from time to time are required, as a condition of acceptance into membership and to conduct ongoing business with us, to acquire such amount of Class B Shares as may be established by the Board. New Members typically must satisfy their Class B Share Requirement in one of two ways: (1) the purchase of Class B Shares at the time of their admission as a Member such that the required amount is held at that time; or (2) the acquisition of Class B Shares over a five-year period commencing at the start of our first fiscal year after the Member’s admission, at the rate of 20% of the required amount per fiscal year, such that by the start of our sixth full fiscal year after the Member’s admission, the required amount is held. If a new Member elects to satisfy the Class B Share Requirement through the acquisition of shares over a five-year period, it is typically required to make a Required Deposit with us for the full required amount during the five-year build-up of the Class B Share Requirement. The Required Deposit may generally be paid either in full upon acceptance as a Member or 75% upon acceptance and the balance paid over a 26-week period.
Required Deposits for new stores, replacement stores or growth in the sales of existing stores can be paid either in full or with a 50% down payment and the balance paid over a 26-week period.
As Class B Shares are issued as part of a Member’s patronage dividend distribution, the Member receives credit against its Class B Share Requirement based on the issuance value of such Class B Shares. If at the end of our second fiscal quarter, after giving effect to the value of Class B Shares estimated to be issued as part of our next estimated Cooperative Division patronage dividend, a Member does not hold Class B Shares with a combined issuance value equal to the required amount of Class B Shares, we will typically require the Member to make an additional subordinated deposit equal to such deficiency which, at our option, may be paid over a 26-week period. If following the issuance of Class B Shares as part of a patronage dividend distribution, a Member does not hold the required amount of Class B Shares, then additional Class B Shares must be purchased by the Member in an amount sufficient to achieve the requirement. The additional Class B Shares may be paid for by charging the Member’s cash deposit account in an amount equal to the issuance value of the additional Class B Shares or by direct purchase by the Member, which may be paid over a 26-week period. See “DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSIT ACCOUNTS—General.” If following the issuance of Class B Shares as part of a patronage dividend distribution, a Member holds the required amount of Class B Shares, then a corresponding portion of the Required Deposit is released from the subordination agreement and is then classified as an excess deposit. Members from time to time are required to execute subordination agreements, which will be effective from and after their date of execution, providing for the maintenance of deposit accounts with us and the subordination of the Required Deposits. See “DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSIT ACCOUNTS—Subordination.” In addition, the deposit accounts are pledged to us to secure their obligations to us. Such security is also pledged to us to secure the prohibition against the transfer of their collateral and to secure our rights to repurchase any of our shares held by them. See “DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSIT ACCOUNTS—Pledge of Shares and Deposits; Offset and Recoupment.”
The offering of the Required Deposits pursuant to this prospectus will be made by us through our regular employees, who will not receive any additional remuneration in connection therewith. No offerings will be made through brokers, and there are no underwriters.
20
DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSIT ACCOUNTS
We are offering Required Deposits to Members in an aggregate amount of $43,300,000.
General
Class A Shares may be held only by Members. The Board may approve the issuance of Class B and Class E Shares to any person and for any purpose. However, the Board does not now intend to authorize, and this offering does not include, the issuance of Class B and Class E Shares except to Members.
Customers who purchase less than $1 million annually from us would not generally be considered for membership, while customers who purchase over $3 million annually are typically required to become Members.
In addition, a person seeking to qualify for, and maintain its status as, a Member must:
| • | | Own a number of Class A and Class B Shares as specified by the Board; |
| • | | Be of approved financial standing; |
| • | | Be engaged in selling grocery and related products at retail or wholesale; |
| • | | Purchase products from us in amounts and in a manner that is established by the Board; |
| • | | Make application in such form as is prescribed by us; and |
| • | | Be accepted as a Member by Board action. |
Membership does not obligate us to make any sale of merchandise, provide services or extend credit. The rights and obligations of an individual Member will depend upon the terms of the particular membership agreements entered into by that Member. Our forms of membership agreements have changed from time to time.
Each Member is required to own such number of Class A Shares as may be established by the Board. Our Bylaws, which may be changed by the Board at its discretion, require each Member to own 350 shares. The purchase price for the Class A Shares is the Exchange Value Per Share at the close of the fiscal year end prior to purchase. As of September 29, 2012, the Exchange Value Per Share and, thus, the purchase price for the Class A Shares was $316.11 per share. We have various payment plans available for the purchase of the Class A Shares.
No Member may hold more than the required number of Class A Shares. However, it is possible that a Member may have an interest in another Member, or that a person may have an interest in more than one Member, and therefore have an interest in more than the required number of Class A Shares. This situation might arise, for example, if a Member owns the capital stock of another Member.
Pursuant to our Bylaws, persons and entities that have common ownership with an existing Member holding the required number of Class A Shares, or that are determined by the Board to be sufficiently related to an existing Member to be affiliates of that Member, are not required to purchase Class A Shares. These affiliated Members may also be required to guaranty one another’s obligations to us. In all other respects, affiliated Members are required to comply with the same rules and requirements that apply to other Members.
Each Member must also own such amount of Class B Shares as may be established by the Board. Our Board currently requires each Member to satisfy the Class B Share Requirement, which involves such Member holding Class B Shares having an issuance value equal to approximately twice the Member’s average weekly purchases from the Cooperative Division, except that as to meat and produce purchases the requirement is approximately one times the Member’s average weekly purchases from the Cooperative Division. If purchases are not made weekly, the average weekly purchases are based on the number of weeks in which purchases were actually made. For purposes of determining whether a Member holds Class B Shares having an issuance value satisfying the
21
Class B Share Requirement, the issuance value of each Class B Share held by the Member is deemed to be the Exchange Value Per Share in effect at the close of the fiscal year end prior to the issuance of such Class B Share. The Class B Share Requirement is determined twice a year, at the end of our second and fourth fiscal quarters, based on the Member’s purchases from the Cooperative Division (see “Patronage Dividends and Tax Matters” below) during the preceding four quarters. In addition, Members meeting certain qualifications may elect to maintain a reduced Class B Share Requirement. Members that are permitted to satisfy their Class B Share Requirement solely from their patronage dividend distributions must remain on the reduced Class B Share Requirement, or RBI, and typically will not be permitted to change their election to the standard Class B Share Requirement, or SBI, until they have satisfied their Class B Share Requirement. See “—Reduced Share Requirement” below.
New Members typically must satisfy their Class B Share Requirement in one of two ways: (1) the purchase of Class B Shares at the time of their admission as a Member such that the required amount is held at that time; or (2) the acquisition of Class B Shares over a five-year period commencing at the start of our first fiscal year after the Member’s admission, at the rate of 20% of the required amount per fiscal year, such that by the start of our sixth full fiscal year after the Member’s admission, the required amount is held. If a new Member elects to satisfy the Class B Share Requirement through the acquisition of shares over a five-year period, it is typically required to make a Required Deposit with us for the full required amount during the five-year build-up of the Class B Share Requirement. The Required Deposit may generally be paid either in full upon acceptance as a Member or 75% upon acceptance and the balance paid over a 26-week period.
Required Deposits for new stores, replacement stores or growth in the sales of existing stores can be paid either in full or with a 50% down payment and the balance paid over a 26-week period.
One of the ways in which Members may acquire Class B Shares is through our payment of Cooperative Division patronage dividends at the end of our fiscal year. See “Patronage Dividends and Tax Matters” below. If a Member, at the time a patronage dividend is declared, does not satisfy its Class B Share Requirement, we may issue Class B Shares to such Member as a portion of the Cooperative Division patronage dividends paid. As Class B Shares are issued as part of a Member’s patronage dividend distribution, the issuance value of such Class B Shares add to the amount of Class B Shares held by such Member for purposes of satisfying the Class B Share Requirement. If, following the issuance of Class B Shares as part of a patronage dividend distribution, a Member holds the required amount of Class B Shares, then a corresponding portion of the Required Deposit is released from the subordination agreement and is then classified as an excess deposit. If following the issuance of Class B Shares as part of the patronage dividend distribution for any given fiscal year after the first year as a Member, the Member does not hold Class B Shares with a combined issuance value equal to the required amount of Class B Shares, then additional Class B Shares must be purchased by the Member in an amount sufficient to satisfy the requirement. The additional Class B Shares may be paid for by our charging the Member’s deposit account in an amount equal to the issuance value of the additional Class B Shares or by direct purchase by the Member, which may be paid over a 26-week period.
We do not pay interest on Required Deposits or Credit Deposits; however, interest is paid at the prime rate for deposits in excess of a Member’s Required Deposit. The payment of interest and the rate of interest paid on such excess cash deposits are subject to change at our discretion. In no event will we pay any interest in excess of the amounts permitted by applicable law.
Members are required to execute subordination agreements providing for the subordination in certain circumstances of the Member’s right to repayment of their Required Deposits in full until all senior indebtedness to the Company is satisfied. Unified currently has three forms of subordination agreements: (i) the 2008 Subordination Agreement that became effective as of July, 2008; (ii) the 1994 Subordination Agreement that Members executed from January 14, 1994 to July, 2008; and (iii) the Pre-1994 Subordination Agreement that Members executed before January 14, 1994. The terms of these agreements are different. See “DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSIT ACCOUNTS—Subordination.” All new Members will be required to execute the 2008
22
Subordination Agreement. In addition, existing Members who executed either the 1994 Subordination Agreement or the Pre-1994 Subordination Agreement may be required to execute the 2008 Subordination Agreement if there is a change in the Member’s business form. For example, in the event of a change in a Member which is a proprietorship or partnership, or a change in the stock ownership of a Member which is a corporation, we may require the execution of a new subordination agreement. Existing Members will remain subject to the terms of the subordination agreement they originally executed.
In order to purchase products on credit terms established by us, Non-Member customers may be required to provide cash deposits to secure their obligations to us. Non-Members are not required to execute subordination agreements.
A Member may have cash in its deposit account that exceeds the aggregate of (i) the Required Deposit plus (ii) any required Credit Deposit, if (a) the Member’s purchases, during the period when the Required Deposit amount is determined, have declined from the previous measuring period, or (b) the Member has received cash patronage dividends, which are deposited into the Members’ deposit accounts, or (c) a portion of the Required Deposit is classified as an excess deposit following the issuance of Class B Shares as part of a patronage dividend distribution. For a discussion of the repayment of excess deposits, see “—Repayment.”
Deposits are not segregated from our other funds. Deposits are recorded in our records by means of book entries, and no note, certificate or other instrument is issued as evidence of the deposits. After the close of each fiscal year, we provide each Member with a statement showing patronage dividends allocated to the Member’s deposit account. In addition, written inquiry concerning the deposit accounts and other additions to the account, as well as withdrawals and charges and the account balance, may be made at any time, and telephone inquiry may be made at any time during normal business hours.
Our policies regarding the Class B Share Requirement and Required Deposits are subject to change by the Board, which may, at its discretion, add to, increase, decrease, limit, eliminate or otherwise change such policies.
Membership is not transferable either voluntarily or by operation of law. Membership may be terminated by written resignation of the Member or by us due to the Member’s failure to meet any requirement of membership, or due to the failure by the Member or any affiliate of the Member to timely pay or otherwise meet any obligation to us or to comply with any requirement established by us for the servicing of accounts or by the Bylaws, or on the breach by the Member or any affiliate of the Member of any representation, warranty or covenant made to us or for our benefit, or on the Member’s death or incompetency, or except as permitted by the Bylaws on any attempted transfer of membership, or on the filing by or against the Member or an affiliate of the Member of any bankruptcy petition, the application by the Member or any affiliate of the Member in or acquiescence in the appointment of or actual appointment of a receiver for the Member or any affiliate of the Member, the making of an assignment for the benefit of creditors by the Member or any affiliate of the Member, or the general inability of the Member or any affiliate of the Member to pay its debts as they become due, or the entry of any material judgment, order or decree against the Member or any affiliate of the Member, or any of our collateral security becomes subjected to any process of law, or on any transfer or encumbrance or attempted transfer or encumbrance, or we cease at any time to have a first priority perfected security interest in any of our collateral security. Termination of membership does not relieve the Member of obligations incurred prior to termination.
Patronage Dividends and Tax Matters
We distribute patronage dividends to our Members based upon our patronage earnings during a fiscal year. Non-Member customers are not entitled to receive patronage dividends. The Board approves the payment of dividends and the form of such payment for our three patronage-earning divisions: the Cooperative Division, the Southern California Dairy Division and the Pacific Northwest Dairy Division. We track the volume of qualifying patronage sales in each of these patronage-earning divisions on an individual Member basis to determine each such
23
Member’s share of such patronage dividends. Patronage dividends for each patronage-earning division are paid solely to Members who purchase products from such division.
| • | | Cooperative Division. Patronage earnings attributable to the Cooperative Division are derived from all patronage activities of Unified, other than the Southern California and Pacific Northwest Dairy Divisions discussed below, regardless of geographic location. Patronage dividends for this division are paid based on the qualified patronage purchases of the following types of products: dry grocery, deli, health and beauty care, tobacco, general merchandise, frozen food, ice cream, meat, produce and bakery. |
| • | | Southern California Dairy Division. Patronage earnings attributable to the Southern California Dairy Division are generated primarily from sales of products manufactured at a milk, water and juice bottling plant located in Los Angeles, California. |
| • | | Pacific Northwest Dairy Division. Patronage earnings attributable to the Pacific Northwest Dairy Division are generated from sales of dairy products manufactured by third party suppliers located in Oregon and Washington. |
Total patronage earnings are based on the combined results of the Cooperative Division, Southern California Dairy Division and the Pacific Northwest Dairy Division. In the event of a loss in one division, the Board will make an equitable decision with respect to the treatment of the loss.
Patronage dividends for the Cooperative Division are calculated annually and distributed to Members following each fiscal year in proportion to the qualified patronage sales during such fiscal year. The following describes the manner of distribution of such Cooperative Division patronage dividends for the past three fiscal years:
| • | | For fiscal 2012, there were no Cooperative Division patronage earnings available for distribution. |
| • | | For fiscal 2011 and 2010, the entire patronage dividend was distributed in cash. |
Patronage dividends for our dairy divisions are calculated quarterly and have been historically distributed to Members in cash on a quarterly basis in proportion to the qualified patronage sales during the quarter.
Our Bylaws provide that patronage dividends may be distributed in cash or in any other form that constitutes a written notice of allocation under Section 1388 of the Internal Revenue Code. Section 1388 defines the term “written notice of allocation” to mean any capital stock, revolving fund certificate, retain certificate, certificate of indebtedness, letter of advice, or other written notice, that discloses to the recipient the stated dollar amount allocated to the recipient by Unified and the portion thereof, if any, which constitutes a patronage dividend. Written notices of allocation may be in the form of qualified written notices of allocation or nonqualified written notices of allocation. To constitute a qualified written notice of allocation, a patronage dividend must be paid at least 20% in cash and the balance in a form which constitutes a written notice of allocation and which the recipient has agreed to take into income for tax purposes in the year of receipt. If at least 20% of the patronage dividend is not paid in cash, the entire amount of the distribution not paid in cash, whether in the form of stock or in the form of a debt instrument, constitutes a nonqualified written notice of allocation.
Members are required to consent to include in their gross income, in the year received, all cash as well as the stated dollar amount of all qualified written notices of allocation, including Class E Shares and the Exchange Value Per Share of the Class B Shares distributed to them as part of the qualified written notices of allocation. Class B Shares distributed as part of the qualified written notices of allocation are also subject to state income and corporation franchise taxes in California and may be subject to these taxes in other states. The Member does not include a nonqualified written notice of allocation, whether in Class B or Class E Shares, as taxable income in the year of receipt and the Company is not entitled to an income tax deduction in the year of issuance. When the nonqualified written notice of allocation is redeemed for cash or property, the Member will have ordinary
24
taxable income and the Company will have an income tax deduction for the amount of the redemption. The Board will determine whether patronage dividends will be paid in the form of qualified written notices of allocation or nonqualified written notices of allocation. For fiscal 2012, the Company distributed 100% of the patronage dividend in cash as a qualified dividend, the same as was done for fiscal 2011 and 2010. For fiscal 2009, 2008, 2007 and 2006, the Company issued, for the Cooperative Division, qualified and nonqualified written notices of allocation in the form of Class B Shares and Class E Shares, respectively. Patronage dividends in connection with the dairy divisions were paid in cash.
Members are urged to consult their tax advisors with respect to the applicability of U.S. federal income, state or local tax rules on the ownership and disposition of Class A, Class B and Class E Shares with respect to their own tax status.
Subordination
The subordination of Required Deposits will differ depending upon whether the Member executed: (i) the 2008 Subordination Agreement; (ii) the 1994 Subordination Agreement; or (iii) the Pre-1994 Subordination Agreement. A Member may have cash in its deposit account that exceeds the aggregate of (i) the Required Deposit plus (ii) any required Credit Deposit, if (a) the Member’s purchases, during the period when the Required Deposit amount is determined, have declined from the previous measuring period, or (b) the Member has received cash patronage dividends, which are deposited into the Members’ deposit accounts, or (c) a portion of the Required Deposit is classified as an excess deposit following the issuance of Class B Shares as part of a patronage dividend distribution. Any funds in excess of the Required Deposit are then released from the subordination agreement. Cash deposits that secure the obligations of Non-Member customers to us are not subject to subordination agreements.
2008 Subordination Agreements
With respect to Members who execute the 2008 Subordination Agreement, the portion of the deposit account of that Member which consists of Required Deposits and all Patronage Dividend Certificates will, under the terms of the 2008 Subordination Agreement, be subordinated and subject to the prior payment in full of senior indebtedness of Unified. As to Members who execute the 2008 Subordination Agreements, the term “senior indebtedness” means all indebtedness, liabilities or obligations of Unified, contingent or otherwise, whether existing on the date of execution of the 2008 Subordination Agreement or thereafter incurred:
| • | | in respect of borrowed money; |
| • | | evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or other instruments of indebtedness; |
| • | | evidenced by letters of credit, bankers’ acceptances or similar credit instruments; |
| • | | in respect of leases which are treated as capital leases under generally accepted accounting principles; |
| • | | in respect of any hedging arrangements evidenced by an ISDA Master Agreement (and in any event all interest rate swap agreements, interest rate collar agreement or other similar agreement or arrangement designed to provide interest rate protection or protection in respect of commodities or currency prices); |
| • | | in respect of all indebtedness, liabilities or obligations of others of any of the types referred to above for which Unified or any of its constituents is responsible or liable as obligor, guarantor or otherwise or in respect of which recourse may be had against any of the property or assets (whether real, personal, tangible or intangible) of Unified; |
| • | | if the Company is insolvent, back wages, tax withholding, benefits and any legally required separation payments; |
excluding, however, any indebtedness, liabilities or obligations of Unified, contingent or otherwise, whenever executed and whenever incurred, (i) to trade creditors arising or incurred in the ordinary course of Unified’s
25
business, (ii) in respect of any redemption, repurchase or other payments on capital stock or other equity interests of Unified, (iii) in respect of any indebtedness or other obligations owed to any other Member or Non-Member customers of Unified (including any deposits or deposit accounts, or any subordinated patronage dividend certificates, capital retention certificates or other similar instruments issued pursuant to the bylaws of Unified in effect from time to time).
The following terms are defined in the 2008 Subordination Agreement to have the following meanings:
| • | | “Credit Deposits” means any Deposits that are required to be maintained by such Member in accordance with levels established by the credit office of Unified from time to time in excess of the amount of required deposits set by the Board. |
| • | | “Deposits” is a collective reference to all security deposits, deposits, deposit accounts or other similar amounts or accounts made or maintained from time to time by such Member with Unified, any amounts which such Member is credited on the books of Unified from time to time; and any money deposited with Unified by or on behalf of such Member from time to time, provided, however, that Deposits do not include any Class A, Class B or Class E Shares or any other classes of Unified’s shares or any Patronage Dividend Certificates. |
| • | | “Insolvency Proceedings” means any insolvency or bankruptcy proceedings, and any receivership, liquidation, reorganization, arrangement or other similar proceedings in connection therewith, in respect of Unified, its constituent entities, or their respective properties. |
| • | | “Patronage Dividend Certificates” means all notes, revolving fund certificates, retain certificates, certificates of indebtedness, patronage dividend certificates or any other written evidences of indebtedness of Unified to such Member issued from time to time by Unified on account of distributions on Unified’s Class B Shares and all obligations, indebtedness and patronage dividend deposit accounts associated therewith. |
| • | | “Required Deposits” means any Deposits that are required to be maintained by such Member in accordance with levels established by the Board of Directors of Unified from time to time; provided, however, Required Deposits does not include Credit Deposits. |
The 2008 Subordination Agreement provides that upon notice of a default on any senior indebtedness (other than as a result of a payment default or an Insolvency Proceeding) the right of such Member to receive payments in respect of the Required Deposits shall be subject and subordinate to the payment of all senior indebtedness in full and in cash, and such Member will not assert any right to payment in respect of the Required Deposits unless and until either (a) 180 days have passed following such notice (provided that only one such notice may be given in any twelve consecutive months) without senior lenders making demand for payment, or (b) the repayment in full of the relevant senior indebtedness.
The 2008 Subordination Agreement provides that upon notice of a default on any senior indebtedness (other than as a result of a payment default or an Insolvency Proceeding) the right of such Member to receive payments in respect of the Patronage Dividend Certificates shall be subject and subordinate to the payment of all senior indebtedness in full and in cash and such Member will not assert any right to payment in respect of the Patronage Dividend Certificates unless and until the repayment in full of the relevant senior indebtedness.
The 2008 Subordination Agreement also provides that upon any payment default or the occurrence of an Insolvency Proceeding the right of such Member to receive payments in respect of the Required Deposits and Patronage Dividend Certificates shall be subject and subordinate to the payment of all senior indebtedness in full and in cash.
1994 Subordination Agreements
With respect to Members who execute the 1994 Subordination Agreement, the portion of the deposit account of that Member which consists of Required Deposits will, under the terms of the 1994 Subordination
26
Agreement, be subordinated and subject to the prior payment in full of senior indebtedness of Unified. As to Members who execute the 1994 Subordination Agreements, the term “senior indebtedness” means all principal indebtedness, liabilities or obligations of Unified, contingent or otherwise, whether existing on the date of execution of the subordination agreement or incurred after execution of the subordination agreement:
| • | | in respect of borrowed money; |
| • | | evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or other instruments of indebtedness; |
| • | | evidenced by letters of credit, bankers’ acceptances or similar credit instruments; |
| • | | in respect of capitalized lease obligations; |
| • | | in respect of the deferred purchase price of property or assets, whether real, personal, tangible or intangible, or in respect of any mortgage, security agreement, title retention agreement or conditional sale contract; |
| • | | in respect of any interest rate swap agreement, interest rate collar agreement or other similar agreement or arrangement designed to provide interest rate protection; |
| • | | in respect of all indebtedness, liabilities or obligations of others of any of the types referred to above for which Unified is responsible or liable as obligor, guarantor or otherwise or in respect of which recourse may be had against any of the property or assets, whether real, personal, tangible or intangible, of Unified; |
| • | | in respect of all modifications, renewals, extensions, replacements and refundings of any indebtedness, liabilities or obligations of any of the types described above; and |
| • | | if the Company is insolvent, back wages, tax withholding, benefits and any legally required separation payments; |
provided,however, that the term “senior indebtedness” shall not mean any indebtedness, liabilities or obligations of Unified, contingent or otherwise, whether existing on the date of execution of the 1994 Subordination Agreement or incurred after execution of the 1994 Subordination Agreement, (a) to trade creditors arising or incurred in the ordinary course of Unified’s business, (b) in respect of any redemption, repurchase or other payments on capital stock, (c) in respect of Members’ deposits or (d) in respect of patronage dividend certificates.
For purposes of the above definition of senior indebtedness,
| • | | “capitalized lease obligations” means the discounted present value of the rental obligations of any person or entity under any lease of any property which, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, has been recorded on the balance sheet of such person or entity as a capitalized lease; |
| • | | “Members’ deposits” means the deposits required to be made or maintained with us by our Member or Non-Member customers in accordance with our Bylaws as in effect or in accordance with the policies for the servicing of accounts of Member or Non-Member customers established by us, and any deposits made or maintained with us by our Member or Non-Member customers in excess of such Required Deposits; and |
| • | | “Patronage dividend certificates” means any notes, revolving fund certificates, retain certificates, certificates of indebtedness, patronage dividend certificates or any other written evidences of indebtedness of Unified at any time outstanding which evidence the indebtedness of Unified respecting the distribution by Unified of patronage dividends. |
The 1994 Subordination Agreement provides that in the event of any insolvency or bankruptcy proceedings relative to Unified or its property, any receivership, liquidation, reorganization, arrangement or other similar
27
proceedings, or in the event of any proceedings for voluntary liquidation, dissolution or other winding up of Unified, the holders of senior indebtedness shall be entitled to receive payment in full, whether accrued prior or subsequent to the commencement of the proceedings, before any payment is made with respect to that portion of the deposit accounts which consists of Required Deposits. By reason of the subordination, in the event of insolvency, creditors of Unified who are holders of senior indebtedness may recover more ratably than holders of the Required Deposit. In addition:
| • | | no payment shall be made with respect to that portion of the deposit accounts which consists of Required Deposits in the event and during the continuation of any default in the payment of any senior indebtedness; and |
| • | | in the event any default, other than those referred to directly above, shall occur and be continuing with respect to any senior indebtedness permitting the holders of such senior indebtedness to accelerate the maturity thereof, no payment shall be made with respect to that portion of the deposit accounts which consists of Required Deposits during any period (a) of 180 days after the giving of written notice of such default by the holders of such senior indebtedness to Unified, or (b) in which judicial proceedings shall be pending in respect of such default, a notice of acceleration of the maturity of such senior indebtedness shall have been transmitted to Unified in respect of such default and such judicial proceedings shall be diligently pursued in good faith. With respect to clause (a) above, only one such notice shall be given in any twelve consecutive months. |
Pre-1994 Subordination Agreements
With respect to Members who executed the Pre-1994 Subordination Agreement and who do not execute the 1994 Subordination Agreement, the portion of the deposit account of each Member which consists of Required Deposits is, under the terms of the Pre-1994 Subordination Agreement, subordinated and subject in right of payment to the prior payment in full of the principal of, and premium, if any, and interest upon all senior indebtedness. As to these Members, the term “senior indebtedness” means:
| • | | any and all indebtedness of Unified which may from time to time be outstanding and be payable with respect to short-term notes and other commercial paper issued by Unified and which are rated by a nationally recognized securities rating agency; |
| • | | any and all indebtedness, whether contingent or otherwise, of Unified which may from time to time be outstanding and be payable to any bank, insurance company, or other financial institution; and |
| • | | any and all indebtedness of others which may from time to time be guaranteed by Unified and be payable to any bank, insurance company or other financial institution. |
The Pre-1994 Subordination Agreement provides that upon any distribution of the assets of Unified upon any voluntary or involuntary dissolution, winding up or liquidation, reorganization, readjustment, arrangement, or similar proceedings, relating to Unified or its property, whether or not Unified is a party, and whether in bankruptcy, insolvency or receivership proceedings or otherwise, or on any assignment by Unified for the benefit of creditors, or upon any other marshaling of the assets and liabilities of Unified, all senior indebtedness shall be paid in full, or provision made for such payment satisfactory to the holders of the senior indebtedness, before any payment is made on account of the principal of, or interest, if any, on that portion of the deposit accounts which consists of Required Deposits. By reason of such subordination, in the event of insolvency, creditors of Unified who are holders of senior indebtedness may recover more ratably than holders of the deposit accounts. In addition, no payment shall be made on account of the principal of or interest, if any, on that portion of any deposit account which consists of Required Deposits, if:
| • | | there shall have occurred a default in payment in the principal of, or premium, if any, or interest on any senior indebtedness; or |
| • | | there shall have occurred any other event of default with respect to any senior indebtedness, permitting the holders to accelerate the maturity of the indebtedness and if written notice of election so to accelerate |
28
| shall have been given to Unified by the holder or holders of such senior indebtedness or their representative or representatives; or |
| • | | payment on account of principal of, or interest, if any, on that portion of any deposit account which consists of Required Deposit would itself constitute an event of default with respect to any senior indebtedness, unless or until such event of default described above shall have been cured or waived or shall have ceased to exist. |
No Limit on Senior Indebtedness
There is no limitation on the creation of additional senior indebtedness by us under the subordination agreements. Required Deposits totaled approximately $3.7 million as of September 29, 2012. The outstanding amount of senior indebtedness to which the Required Deposits of Members is subordinated totaled approximately $202.3 million as of September 29, 2012.
Interest
That portion of the deposit accounts that consists of Required Deposits does not bear interest. While the Board could, in its sole discretion, authorize the payment of interest on this portion, it has no present plans to do so. In addition, required Credit Deposits of Member or Non-Member customers provided to secure their obligations to us do not bear interest.
We currently pay interest on cash amounts in the deposit accounts that are in excess of the aggregate of (i) the Required Deposit plus (ii) any required Credit Deposit, at rates established by the Board from time to time. The current rate of interest established by the Board is the prime rate set by Bank of Montreal, Chicago Branch, in effect on the last day of the preceding calendar month, or, if not then available for any reason, on the next succeeding day when such rate is available. However, if such rate is not available for any reason prior to the beginning of the applicable fiscal month, the rate used for the previous fiscal month will continue to be used. Interest for a fiscal month will be paid only on those amounts which do not consist of Required Deposits or required Credit Deposits and which are in the deposit accounts during the entire fiscal month. Such interest will not be compounded. Such interest will be paid to the Member semi-annually by us in April and October of each year. However, upon request of the Member, such interest will be paid by credit to the Member’s deposit account. The payment of interest and the rate of interest paid on such excess cash deposits are subject to change at our discretion. In no event will we pay any interest in excess of the amounts permitted under applicable law.
The payment of interest on that portion of the deposit accounts which are in excess of the aggregate of (i) the Required Deposit plus (ii) any required Credit Deposit, may be changed or eliminated at any time at the discretion of the Board.
Repayment
Upon request, we will return to a Member the amount of the cash deposit that is in excess of the aggregate of (i) the Required Deposit plus (ii) any required Credit Deposit, provided that the Member is not in default of any of its obligations to us. In any event, if membership status is terminated, upon request, we will return to the Member the amount of the cash deposit that is in excess of the Required Deposit amount, less any amounts owed to us; provided, however, that we are under no obligation to return any collateral pledged to us, or any proceeds thereof, so long as there are any matured or unmatured, contingent or unliquidated amounts owed by the Member to, or obligations that remain to be performed by the Member for the benefit of, us. In all cases, a return of that portion of the Member’s cash deposits that consists of Required Deposits will be governed by the applicable subordination provisions and will be returned only to the extent permitted by the subordination provisions. For purposes of determining a Member’s Class B Share Requirement and any Required Deposits, the Class B Shares are valued at issuance value. In addition, we do not permit the Member to offset or recoup any obligations owing to us or otherwise refuse to make any payment to us. However, we retain all rights of offset and recoupment and
29
furthermore, the 2008 form of pledge agreement provides that we have the right to offset and recoup any obligations owed by the Member to us.
Since the deposit accounts are not segregated from our other funds, our liquidity might be adversely affected if we were required to return a substantial amount of the deposit accounts at one time or over a brief period of time. While our liquidity has not been adversely affected in the past as a result of the return of deposits to Member or Non-Member customers, there can be no assurance that our liquidity would not be adversely affected in the future as a result of the return to Member or Non-Member customers of a substantial amount of deposit accounts. In addition, we do not maintain any segregated funds to provide for the repayment of deposit accounts, nor are the deposit accounts secured obligations of ours. Thus, in the event a substantial amount of deposit accounts were required to be repaid by us at one time or over a brief period of time, or in the event we were to experience financial difficulties or to become insolvent, there can be no assurance that we would be able to repay the deposit accounts and Member or Non-Member customers would recover the amount of their deposit accounts.
Reduced Share Requirement
Members may apply to be on the RBI reduced investment option instead of the standard SBI investment option with respect to the Class B Share Requirement. To be on the RBI, a Member must pay for its purchases electronically on the current due date and demonstrate credit worthiness. The purpose of the RBI is to encourage Member growth by offering a reduced requirement if the qualifications are met and to provide a cap on the investment requirement at certain volume levels. For comparison, a Member on the SBI is required to hold Class B Shares with an issuance value equal to approximately twice the Member’s average weekly purchases from the Cooperative Division, except that as to meat and produce purchases the requirement is approximately one times the Member’s average weekly purchases from the Cooperative Division. The RBI is based on a sliding scale such that additional purchase volume marginally reduces the requirement as a percentage of purchase volume. The sliding scale applicable to the RBI is illustrated in the following tables:
Cooperative Division, excluding Meat and Produce
| | | | |
Average Weekly Purchases ($000’s) | | Marginal RBI | |
Up to $40 | | | 1.75 | |
$40 to $100 | | | 1.70 | |
$100 to $200 | | | 1.65 | |
$200 to $300 | | | 1.60 | |
$300 to $400 | | | 1.55 | |
$400 to $500 | | | 1.50 | |
$500 to $1,000 | | | 1.45 | |
$1,000 to $2,000 | | �� | 1.40 | |
Over $2,000 | | | 0.00 | |
Meat and Produce, Cooperative Division
| | | | |
Average Weekly Purchases ($000’s) | | Marginal RBI | |
Up to $100 | | | 0.90 | |
$100 to $200 | | | 0.85 | |
$200 to $300 | | | 0.80 | |
$300 to $400 | | | 0.75 | |
Over $400 | | | 0.00 | |
Note: | Marginal RBI is the rate of investment on each layer of average weekly purchases from the Cooperative Division (“AWP”). A Member pays the corresponding marginal RBI for each incremental AWP. (Example: If AWP is $55,000 for purchases other than meat and produce, the RBI is 1.75 weeks on the first $40,000 and 1.70 weeks on the remaining $15,000.) |
30
Members who do not apply for the RBI remain on the SBI. However, once a Member has elected the RBI option, it must notify us in writing if it wishes to change its election. Generally, changes can only be made at the time of the second quarter recalculation of the Class B Share Requirement in March.
Deposit Fund Deficiency
At any given time, we may have a Deposit Fund Deficiency, which may occur if our required cash deposits are less than otherwise would be required, as a result of Members who do not maintain sufficient Required Deposits to meet the Class B Share Requirement. Deposit Fund Deficiencies typically occur when Members have been approved to build deposits in their deposit fund over time or in cases where their Required Deposits are waived. The Deposit Fund Deficiency was approximately $2.9 million as of September 29, 2012, consisting of approximately $2.5 million due to Members that were approved to build deposit fund requirements over time and approximately $0.4 million due to former United members that elected to assign at least 80% of the Cooperative Division qualified cash patronage dividends to fulfill deposit fund requirements.
Pledge of Shares and Deposits; Offset and Recoupment
We require our Members to pledge to us, as collateral, all deposits and deposit accounts with us and all distributions thereon (including shares of the Company and securities certificates) and products and proceeds thereof to secure their obligations to us. Such security is also pledged to us to secure the prohibition against the transfer of all deposits, deposit accounts, shares of the Company, and securities certificates issued from time to time to the Member by us, and to secure our rights to repurchase such shares. Upon termination of membership of a Member or any affiliate of a Member, or default by a Member or any affiliate of a Member of any agreement with us, we are under no obligation to return any collateral pledged to us, or any proceeds thereof, so long as there are any matured or unmatured, contingent or unliquidated amounts owed by the Member to, or obligations that remain to be performed by the Member for the benefit of, us.
We do not permit a Member to offset or recoup any obligations owing to us or otherwise refuse to pay any amounts owed to us. However, we retain all rights of offset and recoupment and furthermore, the 2008 form of pledge agreement provides that we have the right to offset and recoup any obligations owed by the Member to us. The Secretary of Unified is authorized, and is given a power of attorney, on behalf of each Member to surrender the shares for repurchase or redemption, to receive notice of purchase or of repurchase and redemption, to receive the proceeds therefrom, to do all acts necessary or advisable to perfect our security interests, to do any act the Member is obligated to do, to file in the Member’s name any financing statement and to endorse and transfer collateral upon foreclosure.
Any breach by a Member or its affiliate of our Bylaws, or any covenant or agreement with us, or any rules or regulations established by us, and the termination of a Member’s membership in Unified, among other events set forth in the Member’s pledge agreement with us, constitute an event of default under such pledge agreement.
Default Rights and Remedies
If a Member or affiliate of a Member defaults on any obligation to us, or if any other default described in the pledge agreement occurs, we will have all rights and remedies under, among other things, the Uniform Commercial Code, including the right to have, among other things, all amounts payable in respect of the Class A, Class B and Class E Shares and any deposits paid directly to us and the right to sell such shares at private sale. Upon termination of membership of a Member or any affiliate of a Member, or default by a Member or any affiliate of a Member of any agreement with us, we are under no obligation to return any collateral pledged to us, or any proceeds thereof, so long as there are any matured or unmatured, contingent or unliquidated amounts owed by the Member to, or obligations that remain to be performed by the Member for the benefit of, us.
31
Other Significant Aspects
The deposit accounts and subordinated patronage dividend certificates are not secured by any lien upon any of our assets. Other than a transfer to us, none of the Class A, Class B or Class E Shares, deposits or subordinated patronage dividend certificates may be transferred or assigned without our consent, which will normally be withheld except where such transfer is in connection with the transfer of a Member’s business to an existing or new Member for the continuation of such business.
32
LEGAL MATTERS
The validity of the deposit accounts has been passed upon for us by Sheppard, Mullin, Richter & Hampton LLP, Los Angeles, California.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements, and the related financial statement schedule, incorporated in this prospectus by reference from the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 29, 2012, have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report, which is incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule have been so incorporated in reliance upon the report of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
Unified makes available, free of charge, through its website (http://www.unifiedgrocers.com) its Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K, as well as its registration statements, proxy statements and all amendments to those reports, as soon as reasonably practicable after those reports are electronically filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). You may read and copy any document we filed with the SEC at the SEC’s Public Reference Room located at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You may obtain information regarding the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. All reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding us and other issuers that file electronically with the SEC are available on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov.
INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
The SEC allows us to “incorporate by reference” in this prospectus certain of the information we file with the SEC. This means we can disclose important information to you by referring you to another document that has been filed separately with the SEC. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be part of this prospectus. Information that is filed with the SEC after the date of this prospectus will automatically modify and supersede the information included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus to the extent that the subsequently filed information modifies or supersedes the existing information.
The following documents filed by Unified with the SEC are hereby incorporated by reference:
| • | | Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 19, 2012; |
| • | | Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 29, 2012 filed on December 14, 2012; |
| • | | Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 31, 2012; |
| • | | Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 7, 2013; |
| • | | Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A dated January 7, 2013, relating to our annual meeting of shareholders held on February 20, 2013; |
| • | | Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended December 29, 2012 filed on February 12, 2013; and |
| • | | Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 25, 2013. |
Copies of these filings are available free of charge by writing to Unified Grocers, Inc., attention Corporate Secretary, 5200 Sheila Street, Commerce, CA 90040 or by telephoning us at (323) 264-5200.
Any statement made in this prospectus concerning the contents of any contract, agreement or other document is only a summary of the actual document. You may obtain a copy of any document summarized in this prospectus at no cost by writing to or telephoning us at the address and telephone number given above. Each statement regarding a contract, agreement or other document is qualified in its entirety by reference to the actual document.
33
PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item 13. Other Expenses Of Issuance And Distribution
The following table sets forth the expenses expected to be incurred in connection with the offering described in this registration statement. All amounts are estimated except the Securities and Exchange Commission registration fee.
| | | | |
Securities and Exchange Commission registration fee | | $ | 4,962 | |
Printing, Engraving and Reproduction | | | 24,000 | |
Expenses of Qualification Under State Blue Sky Laws | | | 8,000 | |
Legal Fees and Expenses | | | 12,000 | |
Accounting Fees and Expenses | | | 22,000 | |
Miscellaneous | | | 10,000 | |
| | | | |
Total | | $ | 80,962 | |
| | | | |
Item 14. Indemnification of Directors and Officers
Article V of Unified’s Bylaws provides that we shall, to the maximum extent permitted by law, have the power to indemnify our directors, officers, employees and other agents. Section 317 of the California General Corporation Law provides that a corporation has the power to indemnify agents of the corporation against expenses, judgments, fines, settlements and other amounts actually and reasonably incurred in connection with any proceeding arising by reason of the fact that any such person is or was an agent of the corporation. Unified’s Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation provide that we are authorized to indemnify our agents to the fullest extent of California law. We have entered into agreements with each of our directors and certain of our officers which provide to such directors and officers the maximum indemnification allowed under applicable law. In addition, we maintain a policy of directors’ and officers’ liability and company reimbursement insurance.
Item 15. Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
We have not sold any securities which were not registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, during the past three years from the date hereof.
Item 16. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
| | |
Exhibit Number | | Description |
3.1 | | Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Unified Grocers, Inc., as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 29, 2008 filed on May 13, 2008). |
| |
3.2 | | Bylaws of Unified Grocers, Inc., as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 1, 2011 filed on December 9, 2011). |
| |
4.1 | | Retail Grocer Application and Agreement for Continuing Service Affiliation with Unified Grocers, Inc. and Pledge Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.7 to Amendment No. 2 to Form S-1 Registration Statement of the Company filed on December 31, 1981, File No. 2-70069). |
| |
4.2 | | Retail Grocer Application and Agreement for Service Affiliation with and the Purchase of Shares of Unified Grocers, Inc. and Pledge Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 7 to Form S-2 Registration Statement of the Company filed on December 13, 1989, File No. 33-19284). |
II-1
| | |
Exhibit Number | | Description |
4.3 | | Copy of Application and Agreement for Service Affiliation as a Member-Patron/Affiliate with Unified Grocers, Inc. and Pledge and Security Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended April 1, 2000). |
| |
4.4 | | Subordination Agreement (Member-Patron-1988) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 4 to Form S-2 Registration Statement of the Company filed on July 15, 1988, File No. 33-19284). |
| |
4.5 | | Subordination Agreement (New Member-Patron-1988) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 4 to Form S-2 Registration Statement of the Company filed on July 15, 1988, File No. 33-19284). |
| |
4.6 | | Copy of Member Patron/Affiliate Subordination Agreement (Subordination of Required Deposit) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.10 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 29, 2001 filed on December 27, 2001). |
| |
4.7 | | Form of Pledge and Security Agreement (effective July, 2008) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.41.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended on June 28, 2008, filed on August 12, 2008). |
| |
4.8 | | Form of Member Subordination (effective July, 2008) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.42.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended on June 28, 2008, filed on August 12, 2008). |
| |
4.9 | | Form of Continuing Guaranty (effective July, 2008) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.43.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended on June 28, 2008, filed on August 12, 2008). |
| |
4.90 | | Form of Class A Share Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.12 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2000, filed on December 26, 2000). |
| |
4.91 | | Form of Class B Share Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.13 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2000, filed on December 26, 2000). |
| |
4.92 | | Agreement respecting directors’ shares (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.9 to Amendment No. 2 to Form S-1 Registration Statement of the Company filed on December 31, 1981, File No. 2-70069). |
| |
4.93 | | Form of Class E Share Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.37 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed on January 31, 2006, File No. 333-131414). |
| |
5.1 | | Opinion of Sheppard, Mullin, Richter & Hampton LLP (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 5.1 to Amendment No. 1 to the Company’s Form S-1 Registration Statement filed on April 12, 2012, File No. 333-179658). |
| |
10.1** | | Form of Indemnification Agreement between Unified Grocers, Inc. and each Director and Officer (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2007 filed on August 14, 2007). |
| |
10.2** | | Form of Employment Agreement between Unified Grocers, Inc. and Alfred A. Plamann (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 to Form S-4 Registration Statement of the Company filed on August 26, 1999, File No. 333-85917). |
| |
10.2.1** | | Amendment to Employment Agreement dated as of August 1999, between Unified Grocers, Inc. and Alfred A. Plamann (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.27 to Form S-4 Registration Statement of the Company filed on August 26, 1999, File No. 333-85917). |
II-2
| | |
Exhibit Number | | Description |
10.2.2** | | Second Amendment to Employment Agreement dated as of April 2001, between Unified Grocers, Inc. and Alfred A. Plamann (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.51 to the Company’s Quarter Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2001, filed on August 14, 2001). |
| |
10.2.3** | | Third Amendment to Employment Agreement dated as of August 2003, between Unified Grocers, Inc. and Alfred A. Plamann (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 27, 2003, filed on December 16, 2003). |
| |
10.2.4** | | Fourth Amendment to Employment Agreement dated as of December 30, 2010, between Unified Grocers, Inc. and Alfred A. Plamann (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to Form S-1 Registration Statement of the Company filed on January 12, 2011, File No. 333-156519). |
| |
10.2.5** | | Fifth Amendment to Employment Agreement dated as of May 15, 2012, between Unified Grocers, Inc. and Alfred A. Plamann (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2012, filed on May 15, 2012). |
| |
10.3** | | Amended and Restated Severance Agreement for the Company President dated as of May 15, 2012, between Unified Grocers, Inc. and Robert M. Ling, Jr. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2012, filed on May 15, 2012). |
| |
10.4** | | Form of Severance Agreement for Vice Presidents, Senior Vice Presidents and Executive Vice Presidents with Less Than Three Years in an Officer Position dated as of December 30, 2010, executed by John C. Bedrosian, Dirk T. Davis, Joseph L. Falvey, Gary C. Hammett, Gary S. Herman, Robert E. Lutz, Daniel J. Murphy, Christine Neal, Joseph A. Ney, Randall G. Scoville and Rodney L. Van Bebber (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.73 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to Form S-1 Registration Statement of the Company filed on January 12, 2011, File No. 333-156519). |
| |
10.5** | | Form of Severance Agreement for Executive Vice Presidents with Three Years or More in an Officer Position dated as of December 30, 2010, executed by Richard J. Martin and Philip S. Smith (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.74 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to Form S-1 Registration Statement of the Company filed on January 12, 2011, File No. 333-156519). |
| |
10.6** | | Amended and Restated Unified Grocers, Inc. Deferred Compensation Plan dated as of May 1, 1999 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended August 28, 1999 filed on November 14, 1999). |
| |
10.6.1** | | Amendment No. 1 to the Amended and Restated Unified Grocers, Inc. Deferred Compensation Plan, amended as of October 19, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 29, 2007, filed on December 13, 2007). |
| |
10.7** | | Unified Grocers, Inc. Deferred Compensation Plan II, Master Plan, dated as of September 26, 2008, effective January 1, 2005 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.30 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 27, 2008, filed on December 12, 2008). |
| |
10.7.1** | | Amendment No. 1 to the Unified Grocers, Inc. Deferred Compensation Plan II, effective as of January 1, 2011, amended as of September 9, 2010 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.30.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 2, 2010, filed on December 10, 2010). |
| |
10.8** | | Unified Grocers, Inc. Executive Salary Protection Plan III, Master Plan Document, dated as of September 26, 2008, effective January 1, 2005 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.36 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 27, 2008, filed on December 12, 2008). |
II-3
| | |
Exhibit Number | | Description |
10.8.1** | | Amendment No. 1 to the Unified Grocers, Inc. Executive Salary Protection Plan III, amended as of December 31, 2012 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on January 7, 2013). |
| |
10.9** | | Comprehensive Amendment to Unified Grocers, Inc. Employees’ Excess Benefit Plan dated as of December 5, 1995 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended August 30, 1997 filed on November 28, 1997). |
| |
10.10** | | Unified Grocers, Inc. Executive Insurance Plan Split dollar Agreement and Schedule of Executive Officers party thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 2, 1995 filed on December 1, 1995). |
| |
10.10.1** | | Amendment No. 1 to the Unified Grocers, Inc. Executive Insurance Plan Split dollar Agreement, amended as of December 31, 2012 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on January 7, 2013). |
| |
10.11** | | Unified Grocers, Inc. Executive Medical Reimbursement Plan, dated as of January 1, 2011 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.78 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 1, 2011, filed on December 9, 2011). |
| |
10.12** | | Unified Grocers, Inc. Officer Retiree Medical Plan Document and Summary Plan Description, effective October 1, 2011 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.78 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 1, 2011, filed on December 9, 2011). |
| |
10.12.1** | | Amendment No. 1 to the Unified Grocers, Inc. Officer Retiree Medical Plan Document and Summary Plan Description, amended as of December 31, 2012 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on January 7, 2013). |
| |
10.13** | | Union Bank of California Trust Agreement for Cash Balance Retirement Plan for Employees of Associated Grocers, Inc. (predecessor-in-interest to Unified Grocers, Inc.) as of September 13, 2004 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.57 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended December 29, 2007, filed on February 12, 2008). |
| |
10.14** | | Amended and Restated Unified Grocers, Inc. Cash Balance Plan, generally effective January 1, 2010, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.75 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended April 2, 2011, filed on May 17, 2011). |
| |
10.14.1** | | Amendment No. 1 to the Unified Grocers, Inc. Cash Balance Plan, amended as of November 29, 2011 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.75.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 1, 2011 filed on December 9, 2011). |
| |
10.14.2** | | Amendment No. 2 to the Unified Grocers, Inc. Cash Balance Plan, amended as of December 31, 2012 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.4 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on January 7, 2013). |
| |
10.14.3** | | Amendment No. 3 to the Unified Grocers, Inc. Cash Balance Plan, amended as of December 31, 2012 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.5 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on January 7, 2013). |
| |
10.15** | | Amended and Restated Unified Grocers, Inc. Employee Savings Plan, effective January 1, 2010, except as otherwise provided (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.76 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended April 2, 2011, filed on May 17, 2011). |
| |
10.15.1** | | Amendment No. 1 to the Unified Grocers, Inc. Employees Savings Plan, amended as of March 17, 2011 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.76.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended April 2, 2011, filed on May 17, 2011). |
II-4
| | |
Exhibit Number | | Description |
10.15.2** | | Amendment No. 2 to the Unified Grocers, Inc. Employees Savings Plan, amended as of May 7, 2011 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2012, filed on August 14, 2012). |
| |
10.16** | | Amended and Restated Unified Grocers, Inc. Sheltered Savings Plan, effective January 1, 2010, except as otherwise provided (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.77 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended April 2, 2011, filed on May 17, 2011). |
| |
10.16.1** | | Amendment No. 1 to the Unified Grocers, Inc. Sheltered Savings Plan, amended as of March 17, 2011 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.77.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended April 2, 2011, filed on May 17, 2011). |
| |
10.17 | | Promissory Note dated June 4, 1996, due on demand in favor of Grocers Capital Company by Robert M. Ling, Jr. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.45 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 27, 2003, filed on December 16, 2003). |
| |
10.18 | | Promissory Note dated December 6, 2000, due on demand in favor of Grocers Capital Company by Daniel J. Murphy and Debra A. Murphy (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.46 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 27, 2003, filed on December 16, 2003). |
| |
10.19 | | Amended and Restated Note Purchase Agreement, effective January 6, 2006, by and among Unified Grocers, Inc. and the Noteholders listed on the signature pages thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on January 11, 2006). |
| |
10.19.1 | | Amendment to Note Purchase Agreement and Consent, dated as of December 19, 2006, by and among Unified Grocers, Inc., John Hancock Life Insurance Company as collateral agent for the Noteholders and the Noteholders under the Amended and Restated Note Purchase Agreement listed on the signature pages thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.40 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended December 30, 2006 filed on February 13, 2007). |
| |
10.19.2 | | Second Amendment to Note Purchase Agreement dated as of November 7, 2008, by and among Unified Grocers, Inc. and the Noteholders listed on the signature page thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7.2 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 27, 2008, filed on December 12, 2008). |
| |
10.19.3 | | Third Amendment to Note Purchase Agreement dated as of November 3, 2009, by and among Unified Grocers, Inc. and the Noteholders listed on the signature page thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on November 9, 2009). |
| |
10.19.4 | | Fourth Amendment to Note Purchase Agreement dated as of June 29, 2012, by and among Unified Grocers, Inc. and the Noteholders listed on the signature page thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2012, filed on August 14, 2012). |
| |
10.19.5 | | Fifth Amendment to Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 26, 2012, by and among Unified Grocers, Inc. and the Noteholders listed on the signature page thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on December 31, 2012). |
| |
10.20 | | Credit Agreement, dated as of October 8, 2010, by and among Unified Grocers, Inc., the lenders party thereto, and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on October 13, 2010). |
II-5
| | |
Exhibit Number | | Description |
| |
10.20.1 | | First Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of November 12, 2010 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.69.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 2, 2010, filed on December 10, 2010). |
| |
10.20.2 | | Second Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of June 19, 2012 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10. 1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2012, filed on August 14, 2012). |
| |
10.20.3 | | Third Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of December 29, 2012 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on December 31, 2012). |
| |
10.21 | | Security Agreement, dated as of October 8, 2010, by and among Unified Grocers, Inc., Crown Grocers, Inc., Market Centre, and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent and Secured Party for the Beneficiaries (defined therein) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on October 13, 2010). |
| |
10.22 | | Subsidiary Guaranty, dated as of October 8, 2010, by and among Crown Grocers, Inc. and Market Centre, in favor of Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as agent and representative of the Lenders and other Beneficiaries described therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on October 13, 2010). |
| |
10.23 | | Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of September 24, 2010, by and among Grocers Capital Company, the lenders signatory thereto, and California Bank & Trust, as Arranger and Administrative Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.4 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on October 13, 2010). |
| |
10.24 | | Commercial Lease-Net dated December 6, 1994 between TriNet Essential Facilities XII and Unified Grocers, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 2, 1995 filed on December 1, 1995). |
| |
10.24.1 | | First Amendment to Lease, dated January 4, 2005, between iStart HQ, L.P. (successor-in-interest landlord) and Unified Grocers, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2012, filed on May 15, 2012). |
| |
10.25 | | First Amendment to Industrial Real Estate Lease Agreement by and between 3301 South Norfolk, LLC., as Landlord, and Unified Grocers, Inc., as assigned by Associated Grocers, Inc., as Tenant, under Industrial Real Estate Lease Agreement dated April 19, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.68 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended April 3, 2010, filed on May 14, 2010). |
| |
10.25.1 | | Second Amendment to Industrial Real Estate Lease Agreement by and between 3301 South Norfolk, LLC., as Landlord, and Unified Grocers, Inc., formerly Unified Western Grocers, Inc., as assigned by Associated Grocers, Inc., as Tenant, under Industrial Real Estate Lease Agreement dated April 19, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.68.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended January 1, 2011, filed on February 15, 2011). |
| |
10.25.2 | | Third Amendment to Industrial Real Estate Lease, dated September 14, 2011, between 3301 South Norfolk, LLC. and Unified Grocers, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2012, filed on May 15, 2012). |
| |
10.25.3 | | Fourth Amendment to Industrial Real Estate Lease, dated February 8, 2012, between 3301 South Norfolk, LLC. and Unified Grocers, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2012, filed on May 15, 2012). |
II-6
| | |
Exhibit Number | | Description |
10.26 | | Commercial Lease-Net, dated March 1, 2005, between Atlantic and Sheila, L.P. and Unified Grocers, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2012, filed on May 15, 2012). |
| |
10.26.1 | | Addendum to Commercial Lease-Net, dated March 1, 2005, between Atlantic and Sheila, L.P. and Unified Grocers, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4.1 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2012, filed on May 15, 2012). |
| |
10.27 | | Standard Industrial Lease, dated May 23, 2002, among Dermody Properties, Dermody Family Limited Partnership II and Unified Grocers, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2012, filed on May 15, 2012). |
| |
10.27.1 | | Lease Amendment and Extension Agreement, dated September 20, 2011, between Endsley Fresno Properties, L.P., successor to Dermody Properties, and Unified Grocers, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5.1 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2012, filed on May 15, 2012). |
| |
12.1* | | Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges. |
| |
14 | | Code of Financial Ethics (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 14.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 1, 2005 filed on December 21, 2005, File No. 000-10815). |
| |
21 | | Subsidiaries of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 21 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 29, 2012 filed on December 14, 2012). |
| |
23.1* | | Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm. |
| |
23.2 | | Consent of Sheppard, Mullin, Richter & Hampton LLP (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 5.1 to Amendment No. 1 to the Company’s Form S-1 Registration Statement filed on April 12, 2012, File No. 333-179658). |
| |
24.1+ | | Power of Attorney (included in signature page of Registration Statement 333-179658 filed February 24, 2012). |
** | Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement. |
+ | Previously filed as an exhibit to Registration Statement No. 333-179658. |
(b) | Financial Statement Schedule |
Schedule II —Valuation and Qualifying Accounts for the fiscal years ended September 29, 2012, October 1, 2011 and October 2, 2010 (incorporated by reference from the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 29, 2012 filed on December 14, 2012).
II-7
Item 17. Undertakings
(a) | The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes: |
| (1) | To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement: |
| (i) | To include any prospectus required by section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933; |
| (ii) | To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement; and |
| (iii) | To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement. |
| (2) | That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. |
| (3) | To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering. |
| (4) | That for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser, each prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) as part of a registration statement relating to an offering, other than registration statements relying on Rule 430B or other than prospectuses filed in reliance on Rule 430A, shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the date it is first used after effectiveness,Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is a part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such first use, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such date of first use. |
| (5) | That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities: |
The undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of the securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:
| (i) | Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424; |
| (ii) | Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant; |
II-8
| (iii) | The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and |
| (iv) | Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser. |
(b) | The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to deliver or cause to be delivered with the prospectus, to each person to whom the prospectus is sent or given, the latest annual report to security holders that is incorporated by reference in the prospectus and furnished pursuant to and meeting the requirements of Rule 14a-3 or Rule 14c-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and where interim financial information required to be presented by Article 3 of Regulation S-X is not set forth in the prospectus, to deliver, or cause to be delivered to each person to whom the prospectus is sent or given, the latest quarterly report that is specifically incorporated by reference in the prospectus to provide such interim financial information. |
(c) | Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue. |
II-9
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant has duly caused this Amendment No. 1 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement No. 333-179658 on Form S-1 to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Commerce, State of California, on February 27, 2013.
| | |
UNIFIED GROCERS, INC. |
| |
By | | /s/ ROBERT M. LING, JR. |
| | Robert M. Ling, Jr. |
| | President and General Counsel |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Amendment No. 1 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement No. 333-179658 on Form S-1 has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
| | | | |
Signature | | Title | | Date |
| | |
* Alfred A. Plamann | | Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) | | February 27, 2013 |
| | |
* Richard J. Martin | | Executive Vice President, Finance & Administration and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer | | February 27, 2013 |
| | |
* Randall G. Scoville | | Senior Vice President, Accounting and Chief Accounting Officer | | February 27, 2013 |
| | |
* Louis A. Amen | | Director | | February 27, 2013 |
| | |
* John Berberian | | Director | | February 27, 2013 |
| | |
* Oscar Gonzalez | | Director | | February 27, 2013 |
| | |
* Richard E. Goodspeed | | Director | | February 27, 2013 |
| | |
* Paul Kapioski | | Director | | February 27, 2013 |
| | |
* Darioush Khaledi | | Director | | February 27, 2013 |
| | |
* Mark Kidd | | Director | | February 27, 2013 |
| | |
* John D. Lang | | Director | | February 27, 2013 |
II-10
| | | | |
Signature | | Title | | Date |
| | |
* Jay T. McCormack | | Director | | February 27, 2013 |
| | |
* John Najjar | | Director | | February 27, 2013 |
| | |
* Thomas S. Sayles | | Director | | February 27, 2013 |
| | |
* Mimi R. Song | | Director | | February 27, 2013 |
| | |
* Robert E. Stiles | | Director | | February 27, 2013 |
| | |
* Michael S. Trask | | Director | | February 27, 2013 |
| | |
* Kenneth Ray Tucker | | Director | | February 27, 2013 |
| | |
* Richard L. Wright | | Director | | February 27, 2013 |
| | |
*/S/ ROBERT M. LING, JR. Robert M. Ling, Jr. Attorney-in-fact | | | | |
II-11
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
| | |
Exhibit Number | | Description |
3.1 | | Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Unified Grocers, Inc., as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 29, 2008 filed on May 13, 2008). |
| |
3.2 | | Bylaws of Unified Grocers, Inc., as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 1, 2011 filed on December 9, 2011). |
| |
4.1 | | Retail Grocer Application and Agreement for Continuing Service Affiliation with Unified Grocers, Inc. and Pledge Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.7 to Amendment No. 2 to Form S-1 Registration Statement of the Company filed on December 31, 1981, File No. 2-70069). |
| |
4.2 | | Retail Grocer Application and Agreement for Service Affiliation with and the Purchase of Shares of Unified Grocers, Inc. and Pledge Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Post- Effective Amendment No. 7 to Form S-2 Registration Statement of the Company filed on December 13, 1989, File No. 33-19284). |
| |
4.3 | | Copy of Application and Agreement for Service Affiliation as a Member-Patron/Affiliate with Unified Grocers, Inc. and Pledge and Security Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended April 1, 2000). |
| |
4.4 | | Subordination Agreement (Member-Patron-1988) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 4 to Form S-2 Registration Statement of the Company filed on July 15, 1988, File No. 33-19284). |
| |
4.5 | | Subordination Agreement (New Member-Patron-1988) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 4 to Form S-2 Registration Statement of the Company filed on July 15, 1988, File No. 33-19284). |
| |
4.6 | | Copy of Member Patron/Affiliate Subordination Agreement (Subordination of Required Deposit) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.10 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 29, 2001 filed on December 27, 2001). |
| |
4.7 | | Form of Pledge and Security Agreement (effective July, 2008) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.41.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended on June 28, 2008, filed on August 12, 2008). |
| |
4.8 | | Form of Member Subordination (effective July, 2008) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.42.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended on June 28, 2008, filed on August 12, 2008). |
| |
4.9 | | Form of Continuing Guaranty (effective July, 2008) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.43.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended on June 28, 2008, filed on August 12, 2008). |
| |
4.90 | | Form of Class A Share Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.12 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2000, filed on December 26, 2000). |
| |
4.91 | | Form of Class B Share Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.13 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2000, filed on December 26, 2000). |
| |
4.92 | | Agreement respecting directors’ shares (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.9 to Amendment No. 2 to Form S-1 Registration Statement of the Company filed on December 31, 1981, File No. 2-70069). |
| | |
Exhibit Number | | Description |
4.93 | | Form of Class E Share Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.37 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed on January 31, 2006, File No. 333-131414). |
| |
5.1 | | Opinion of Sheppard, Mullin, Richter & Hampton LLP (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 5.1 to Amendment No. 1 to the Company’s Form S-1 Registration Statement filed on April 12, 2012, File No. 333-179658). |
| |
10.1** | | Form of Indemnification Agreement between Unified Grocers, Inc. and each Director and Officer (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2007 filed on August 14, 2007). |
| |
10.2** | | Form of Employment Agreement between Unified Grocers, Inc. and Alfred A. Plamann (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 to Form S-4 Registration Statement of the Company filed on August 26, 1999, File No. 333-85917). |
| |
10.2.1** | | Amendment to Employment Agreement dated as of August 1999, between Unified Grocers, Inc. and Alfred A. Plamann (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.27 to Form S-4 Registration Statement of the Company filed on August 26, 1999, File No. 333-85917). |
| |
10.2.2** | | Second Amendment to Employment Agreement dated as of April 2001, between Unified Grocers, Inc. and Alfred A. Plamann (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.51 to the Company’s Quarter Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2001, filed on August 14, 2001). |
| |
10.2.3** | | Third Amendment to Employment Agreement dated as of August 2003, between Unified Grocers, Inc. and Alfred A. Plamann (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 27, 2003, filed on December 16, 2003). |
| |
10.2.4** | | Fourth Amendment to Employment Agreement dated as of December 30, 2010, between Unified Grocers, Inc. and Alfred A. Plamann (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to Form S-1 Registration Statement of the Company filed on January 12, 2011, File No. 333-156519). |
| |
10.2.5** | | Fifth Amendment to Employment Agreement dated as of May 15, 2012, between Unified Grocers, Inc. and Alfred A. Plamann (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2012, filed on May 15, 2012). |
| |
10.3** | | Amended and Restated Severance Agreement for the Company President dated as of May 15, 2012, between Unified Grocers, Inc. and Robert M. Ling, Jr. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2012, filed on May 15, 2012). |
| |
10.4** | | Form of Severance Agreement for Vice Presidents, Senior Vice Presidents and Executive Vice Presidents with Less Than Three Years in an Officer Position dated as of December 30, 2010, executed by John C. Bedrosian, Dirk T. Davis, Joseph L. Falvey, Gary C. Hammett, Gary S. Herman, Robert E. Lutz, Daniel J. Murphy, Christine Neal, Joseph A. Ney, Randall G. Scoville and Rodney L. Van Bebber (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.73 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to Form S-1 Registration Statement of the Company filed on January 12, 2011, File No. 333-156519). |
| |
10.5** | | Form of Severance Agreement for Executive Vice Presidents with Three Years or More in an Officer Position dated as of December 30, 2010, executed by Richard J. Martin and Philip S. Smith (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.74 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to Form S-1 Registration Statement of the Company filed on January 12, 2011, File No. 333-156519). |
| |
10.6** | | Amended and Restated Unified Grocers, Inc. Deferred Compensation Plan dated as of May 1, 1999 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended August 28, 1999 filed on November 14, 1999). |
| |
10.6.1** | | Amendment No. 1 to the Amended and Restated Unified Grocers, Inc. Deferred Compensation Plan, amended as of October 19, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 29, 2007, filed on December 13, 2007). |
| | |
Exhibit Number | | Description |
| |
10.7** | | Unified Grocers, Inc. Deferred Compensation Plan II, Master Plan, dated as of September 26, 2008, effective January 1, 2005 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.30 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 27, 2008, filed on December 12, 2008). |
| |
10.7.1** | | Amendment No. 1 to the Unified Grocers, Inc. Deferred Compensation Plan II, effective as of January 1, 2011, amended as of September 9, 2010 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.30.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 2, 2010, filed on December 10, 2010). |
| |
10.8** | | Unified Grocers, Inc. Executive Salary Protection Plan III, Master Plan Document, dated as of September 26, 2008, effective January 1, 2005 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.36 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 27, 2008, filed on December 12, 2008). |
| |
10.8.1** | | Amendment No. 1 to the Unified Grocers, Inc. Executive Salary Protection Plan III, amended as of December 31, 2012 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on January 7, 2013). |
| |
10.9** | | Comprehensive Amendment to Unified Grocers, Inc. Employees’ Excess Benefit Plan dated as of December 5, 1995 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended August 30, 1997 filed on November 28, 1997). |
| |
10.10** | | Unified Grocers, Inc. Executive Insurance Plan Split dollar Agreement and Schedule of Executive Officers party thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 2, 1995 filed on December 1, 1995). |
| |
10.10.1** | | Amendment No. 1 to the Unified Grocers, Inc. Executive Insurance Plan Split dollar Agreement, amended as of December 31, 2012 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on January 7, 2013). |
| |
10.11** | | Unified Grocers, Inc. Executive Medical Reimbursement Plan, dated as of January 1, 2011 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.78 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 1, 2011, filed on December 9, 2011). |
| |
10.12** | | Unified Grocers, Inc. Officer Retiree Medical Plan Document and Summary Plan Description, effective October 1, 2011 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.78 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 1, 2011, filed on December 9, 2011). |
| |
10.12.1** | | Amendment No. 1 to the Unified Grocers, Inc. Officer Retiree Medical Plan Document and Summary Plan Description, amended as of December 31, 2012 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on January 7, 2013). |
| |
10.13** | | Union Bank of California Trust Agreement for Cash Balance Retirement Plan for Employees of Associated Grocers, Inc. (predecessor-in-interest to Unified Grocers, Inc.) as of September 13, 2004 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.57 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended December 29, 2007, filed on February 12, 2008). |
| |
10.14** | | Amended and Restated Unified Grocers, Inc. Cash Balance Plan, generally effective January 1, 2010, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.75 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended April 2, 2011, filed on May 17, 2011). |
| |
10.14.1** | | Amendment No. 1 to the Unified Grocers, Inc. Cash Balance Plan, amended as of November 29, 2011 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.75.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 1, 2011 filed on December 9, 2011). |
| | |
Exhibit Number | | Description |
10.14.2** | | Amendment No. 2 to the Unified Grocers, Inc. Cash Balance Plan, amended as of December 31, 2012 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.4 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on January 7, 2013). |
| |
10.14.3** | | Amendment No. 3 to the Unified Grocers, Inc. Cash Balance Plan, amended as of December 31, 2012 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.5 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on January 7, 2013). |
| |
10.15** | | Amended and Restated Unified Grocers, Inc. Employee Savings Plan, effective January 1, 2010, except as otherwise provided (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.76 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended April 2, 2011, filed on May 17, 2011). |
| |
10.15.1** | | Amendment No. 1 to the Unified Grocers, Inc. Employees Savings Plan, amended as of March 17, 2011 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.76.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended April 2, 2011, filed on May 17, 2011). |
| |
10.15.2** | | Amendment No. 2 to the Unified Grocers, Inc. Employees Savings Plan, amended as of May 7, 2011 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2012, filed on August 14, 2012). |
| |
10.16** | | Amended and Restated Unified Grocers, Inc. Sheltered Savings Plan, effective January 1, 2010, except as otherwise provided (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.77 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended April 2, 2011, filed on May 17, 2011). |
| |
10.16.1** | | Amendment No. 1 to the Unified Grocers, Inc. Sheltered Savings Plan, amended as of March 17, 2011 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.77.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended April 2, 2011, filed on May 17, 2011). |
| |
10.17 | | Promissory Note dated June 4, 1996, due on demand in favor of Grocers Capital Company by Robert M. Ling, Jr. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.45 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 27, 2003, filed on December 16, 2003). |
| |
10.18 | | Promissory Note dated December 6, 2000, due on demand in favor of Grocers Capital Company by Daniel J. Murphy and Debra A. Murphy (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.46 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 27, 2003, filed on December 16, 2003). |
| |
10.19 | | Amended and Restated Note Purchase Agreement, effective January 6, 2006, by and among Unified Grocers, Inc. and the Noteholders listed on the signature pages thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on January 11, 2006). |
| |
10.19.1 | | Amendment to Note Purchase Agreement and Consent, dated as of December 19, 2006, by and among Unified Grocers, Inc., John Hancock Life Insurance Company as collateral agent for the Noteholders and the Noteholders under the Amended and Restated Note Purchase Agreement listed on the signature pages thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.40 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended December 30, 2006 filed on February 13, 2007). |
| |
10.19.2 | | Second Amendment to Note Purchase Agreement dated as of November 7, 2008, by and among Unified Grocers, Inc. and the Noteholders listed on the signature page thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7.2 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 27, 2008, filed on December 12, 2008). |
| |
10.19.3 | | Third Amendment to Note Purchase Agreement dated as of November 3, 2009, by and among Unified Grocers, Inc. and the Noteholders listed on the signature page thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on November 9, 2009). |
| | |
Exhibit Number | | Description |
10.19.4 | | Fourth Amendment to Note Purchase Agreement dated as of June 29, 2012, by and among Unified Grocers, Inc. and the Noteholders listed on the signature page thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2012, filed on August 14, 2012). |
| |
10.19.5 | | Fifth Amendment to Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 26, 2012, by and among Unified Grocers, Inc. and the Noteholders listed on the signature page thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on December 31, 2012). |
| |
10.20 | | Credit Agreement, dated as of October 8, 2010, by and among Unified Grocers, Inc., the lenders party thereto, and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on October 13, 2010). |
| |
10.20.1 | | First Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of November 12, 2010 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.69.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 2, 2010, filed on December 10, 2010). |
| |
10.20.2 | | Second Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of June 19, 2012 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10. 1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2012, filed on August 14, 2012). |
| |
10.20.3 | | Third Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of December 29, 2012 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on December 31, 2012). |
| |
10.21 | | Security Agreement, dated as of October 8, 2010, by and among Unified Grocers, Inc., Crown Grocers, Inc., Market Centre, and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent and Secured Party for the Beneficiaries (defined therein) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on October 13, 2010). |
| |
10.22 | | Subsidiary Guaranty, dated as of October 8, 2010, by and among Crown Grocers, Inc. and Market Centre, in favor of Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as agent and representative of the Lenders and other Beneficiaries described therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on October 13, 2010). |
| |
10.23 | | Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of September 24, 2010, by and among Grocers Capital Company, the lenders signatory thereto, and California Bank & Trust, as Arranger and Administrative Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.4 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on October 13, 2010). |
| |
10.24 | | Commercial Lease-Net dated December 6, 1994 between TriNet Essential Facilities XII and Unified Grocers, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 2, 1995 filed on December 1, 1995). |
| |
10.24.1 | | First Amendment to Lease, dated January 4, 2005, between iStart HQ, L.P. (successor-in-interest landlord) and Unified Grocers, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2012, filed on May 15, 2012). |
| |
10.25 | | First Amendment to Industrial Real Estate Lease Agreement by and between 3301 South Norfolk, LLC., as Landlord, and Unified Grocers, Inc., as assigned by Associated Grocers, Inc., as Tenant, under Industrial Real Estate Lease Agreement dated April 19, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.68 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended April 3, 2010, filed on May 14, 2010). |
10.25.1 | | Second Amendment to Industrial Real Estate Lease Agreement by and between 3301 South Norfolk, LLC., as Landlord, and Unified Grocers, Inc., formerly Unified Western Grocers, Inc., as assigned by Associated Grocers, Inc., as Tenant, under Industrial Real Estate Lease Agreement dated April 19, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.68.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended January 1, 2011, filed on February 15, 2011). |
| | |
Exhibit Number | | Description |
| |
10.25.2 | | Third Amendment to Industrial Real Estate Lease, dated September 14, 2011, between 3301 South Norfolk, LLC. and Unified Grocers, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2012, filed on May 15, 2012). |
| |
10.25.3 | | Fourth Amendment to Industrial Real Estate Lease, dated February 8, 2012, between 3301 South Norfolk, LLC. and Unified Grocers, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2012, filed on May 15, 2012). |
| |
10.26 | | Commercial Lease-Net, dated March 1, 2005, between Atlantic and Sheila, L.P. and Unified Grocers, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2012, filed on May 15, 2012). |
| |
10.26.1 | | Addendum to Commercial Lease-Net, dated March 1, 2005, between Atlantic and Sheila, L.P. and Unified Grocers, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4.1 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2012, filed on May 15, 2012). |
| |
10.27 | | Standard Industrial Lease, dated May 23, 2002, among Dermody Properties, Dermody Family Limited Partnership II and Unified Grocers, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2012, filed on May 15, 2012). |
| |
10.27.1 | | Lease Amendment and Extension Agreement, dated September 20, 2011, between Endsley Fresno Properties, L.P., successor to Dermody Properties, and Unified Grocers, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5.1 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2012, filed on May 15, 2012). |
| |
12.1* | | Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges. |
| |
14 | | Code of Financial Ethics (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 14.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 1, 2005 filed on December 21, 2005, File No. 000-10815). |
| |
21 | | Subsidiaries of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 21 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 29, 2012 filed on December 14, 2012). |
| |
23.1* | | Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm. |
| |
23.2 | | Consent of Sheppard, Mullin, Richter & Hampton LLP (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 5.1 to Amendment No. 1 to the Company’s Form S-1 Registration Statement filed on April 12, 2012, File No. 333-179658). |
| |
24.1+ | | Power of Attorney (included in signature page of Registration Statement 333-179658 filed February 24, 2012). |
** | Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement. |
+ | Previously filed as an exhibit to Registration Statement No. 333-179658. |
(b) | Financial Statement Schedule |
Schedule II —Valuation and Qualifying Accounts for the fiscal years ended September 29, 2012, October 1, 2011 and October 2, 2010 (incorporated by reference from the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 29, 2012 filed on December 14, 2012).