DEBT | 8. DEBT At December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company’s debt consisted of the following: As of December 31, (In millions) 2020 2019 Private Placement Term Loans: 5.79 %, payable through 2020 $ — $ 3.5 3.66 %, payable through 2023 22.8 31.9 4.16 %, payable through 2027 34.0 39.3 3.37 %, payable through 2027 75.0 75.0 3.14 %, payable through 2031 169.6 188.0 4.31 %, payable through 2032 27.9 30.3 4.35 %, payable through 2044 — 100.0 3.92 %, payable through 2045 — 69.5 Title XI Debt: 5.34 %, payable through 2028 17.6 19.8 5.27 %, payable through 2029 19.8 22.0 1.22 %, payable through 2043 182.0 — 1.35 %, payable through 2044 139.6 — Revolving credit facility, maturity date of June 29, 2022 71.8 379.1 Total Debt 760.1 958.4 Less: Current portion (59.2) (48.4) Total Long-term Debt 700.9 910.0 Less: Deferred loan fees (15.3) — Total Long-term Debt, net of deferred loan fees $ 685.6 $ 910.0 The following is a description of the Company’s debt: Private Placement Term Loans : The million plus interest. These notes were fully paid off during the year ended December 31, 2020. During the second quarter of 2012, the Company issued $170.0 million of unsecured notes, which funded in three tranches, $77.5 million at an interest rate of 3.66 percent, $55.0 million at an interest rate of 4.16 percent, and $37.5 million at an interest rate of 4.31 percent (the “2012 Notes”). Principal and interest are payable semi-annually. The 2012 Notes began to amortize in 2015 with aggregate semi-annual payments of $4.6 million which continued through 2016, followed by $8.4 million in 2017 through mid-year 2023, $3.8 million through mid-year 2027, and $1.2 million thereafter. In January 2014, the Company issued $100.0 million of 30 -year senior unsecured notes at an interest rate of 4.35 percent, payable semi-annually. These notes were fully paid off during the year ended December 31, 2020. In July 2015, the Company issued $75.0 million of 30 -year senior unsecured notes at an interest rate of 3.92 percent, payable semi-annually. These notes were fully paid off during the year ended December 31, 2020. In September 2016, the Company issued $200.0 million of 15-year senior unsecured notes (the “Series D Notes”) at an interest rate of 3.14 percent, payable semi-annually. The Series D Notes began to amortize in 2019, with semi-annual principal payments of million. During the years 2020 through 2023, semi-annual principal payments will be million. Starting in 2024, and in each year thereafter through maturity in 2031, the semi-annual principal payments will be In December 2016, the Company issued $75 million of 11-year senior unsecured notes at an interest rate of 3.37 percent, payable semi-annually (the “Series A Notes”). The Series A Notes will begin to amortize in 2021, with principal payments of Existing and 2020 Title XI Bonds: In September 2003, MatNav issued Manukai (the “Manukai Title XI Bonds”). The Manukai Title XI Bonds have a final maturity in September 2028 with a coupon rate of percent. The Manukai Title XI Bonds are amortized by semi-annual payments of million plus interest. In August 2004, MatNav issued Maunawili (the “Maunawili Title XI Bonds”, and together with the Manukai Title XI Bonds, the “Existing Title XI Bonds”). The Maunawili Title XI Bonds have a final maturity in July 2029 with a coupon rate of percent. The Maunawili Title XI Bonds are amortized by semi-annual payments of On April 27, 2020, MatNav issued $185.9 million in U.S. Government guaranteed vessel financing bonds to partially refinance debt incurred in connection with the construction of Daniel K. Inouye (the “DKI Title XI Debt”). A fee of approximately million was paid to MARAD out of the proceeds at closing. The secured DKI Title XI Debt matures on October 15, 2043 and has a cash interest rate of million. On June 22, 2020, MatNav issued $139.6 million in U.S. Government guaranteed vessel financing bonds to partially refinance debt incurred in connection with the construction of Kaimana Hila (the “KMH Title XI Debt”, and together with the DKI Title XI Debt, the “2020 Title XI Debt”). A fee of approximately million was paid to MARAD out of the proceeds at closing. The secured KMH Title XI Debt matures on March 15, 2044 and has a cash interest rate of million. MatNav may prepay any amounts outstanding under the 2020 Title XI Debt agreements subject to a potential prepayment premium or other adjustment, in accordance with the 2020 Title XI Debt agreements. Once amounts under the 2020 Title XI Debt are repaid, they may not be reborrowed. Mandatory prepayments are required under certain limited circumstances, including specified casualty events with respect to the vessels Daniel K. Inouye Kaimana Hila (the “Vessels”). Revolving Credit Facility: On June 29, 2017, the Company entered into an amended and restated credit agreement that provides the Company with additional sources of liquidity for working capital, capital expenditures and investment opportunities, and amends and restates the Company’s previously amended and restated credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement” or the “revolving credit facility”). The Credit Agreement expires on June 29, 2022, and provides for committed aggregate borrowing of up to million. The aggregate borrowing within the Credit Agreement includes a million sublimit for swing line loans. The Company may prepay any amounts outstanding under the Credit Agreement without premium or penalty. All obligations of the Company under the Credit Agreement are guaranteed by MatNav and certain other subsidiaries. On March 31, 2020, the Company entered into a First Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement Amendment”). The Credit Agreement Amendment provides for amendments to certain covenants and other terms, including increasing the permitted consolidated leverage ratio from March 31, 2020 to December 30, 2021, amending the pricing grid to provide for pricing ranging from, at the Company’s election, LIBOR plus a margin between 21, 2027. In addition, the Credit Agreement Amendment adds a “most favored lender” provision for the benefit of the lenders with respect to the Company’s Private Debt Agreements (as defined below). Pursuant to the Credit Agreement Amendment, commencing March 31, 2020, borrowings under the Credit Agreement bear interest at either LIBOR plus a margin of between percent. Letters of credit are subject to fees based on the Company’s consolidated net leverage ratio at a rate of between percent depending on the Company’s consolidated net leverage ratio. As of December 31, 2020, the Company had $570.1 million of remaining borrowing availability under the revolving credit facility. The Company had 31, 2020. Based on the Company’s consolidated net leverage ratio, which stipulates borrowing margins, the interest rate applicable to revolving credit facility was approximately 2.50 percent at December 31, 2020. Amendments to Existing Private Placement Term Loan Facilities and New Shelf Facilities (“Private Loan Facilities”): On June 29, 2017, the Company and the holders of the Company’s term loans entered into amendments (collectively, the “2017 Amendments”) to each of Company’s Private Loan Facilities. The 2017 Amendments provide for amendments to certain covenants and other terms, including (at the Company’s option under certain circumstances) adjustments to the required consolidated leverage ratio, and, in connection with the exercise of such option, the payment of additional interest for certain pre-defined periods. On March 31, 2020, the Company and the holders of notes party thereto entered into amendments (collectively, the “2020 Amendments”) to each of the Company’s Private Loan Facilities. The 2020 Amendments modify certain covenants and other terms, including increasing the permitted consolidated leverage ratio from March 31, 2020 to December 30, 2021; providing for additional quarterly interest enhancement payments based on the Company’s consolidated leverage ratio from the quarter ended March 31, 2020 through the quarters ending December 31, 2021; providing for an additional 30, 2021 and September 30, 2021; providing for prepayment at par at the option of the holders with proceeds of certain 2020 Title XI Debt and dispositions of capital assets; providing for additional limitations on stock redemptions and repurchases, sale leaseback transactions and asset sales during the period from March 31, 2020 through and including December 30, 2021; and providing for additional limitations on incurrence of priority debt through December 21, 2027. In addition, the 2020 Amendments add a “most favored lender” provision for the benefit of the noteholders with respect to the other Private Debt Agreements. Debt Maturities: At December 31, 2020, debt maturities during the next five years and thereafter are as follows: As of Year (in millions) December 31, 2020 2021 $ 59.2 2022 136.8 2023 60.4 2024 51.7 2025 51.7 Thereafter 400.3 Total Debt $ 760.1 Deferred Loan Fees: Activity relating to deferred loan fees for the year ended December 31, 2020 are as follows: Deferred Loan Fees (in millions) Amount Deferred financing costs related to Title XI bonds and private placement debt amendments $ 16.5 Deferred fees expensed related to the redemption of private placement debt (0.3) Amortization expense for the year ended December 31, 2020 (0.9) Balance at December 31, 2020 $ 15.3 As of December 31, 2020, amortization expense relating to deferred loan fees during the next five years and thereafter are as follows: Year (in millions) Amount 2021 $ 1.5 2022 1.2 2023 1.1 2024 1.1 2025 1.0 Thereafter 9.4 Total amortization expense of deferred loan fees $ 15.3 Debt Covenants in the Private Placement Term Loans and the Revolving Credit Facility : The Credit Agreement and Private term loan facilities (collectively, the “Private Debt Agreements”) contain affirmative, negative and financial covenants customary for financings of this type, including, among other things, limitations on certain other indebtedness, loans and investments, liens, mergers, asset sales, and transactions with affiliates as defined within the Private Debt Agreements. The Private Debt Agreements also contain customary events of default, including cross defaults to other material indebtedness, including the Existing Title XI Bonds and the 2020 Title XI Debt. A brief description of the principal covenants contained in the Private Debt Agreements includes, but is not limited to the following (as defined within the Private Debt Agreements): ◾ Minimum Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio as of the end of any fiscal quarter is not permitted to be less than 3.50 to 1.0; ◾ Maximum Consolidated Leverage Ratio as of the end of any fiscal quarter is not permitted to exceed the ratios specified in the Private Debt Agreements for the applicable quarter; and ◾ No Priority Debt may be incurred other than: (i) an aggregate of $331,000,000 principal amount of Title XI Priority Debt and (ii) Priority Debt incurred by Foreign Subsidiaries in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $20,000,000 . Principal covenants generally will restrict the incurrence of liens except for permitted liens, which include, without limitation, liens securing Title XI debt up to certain permitted amounts, as defined within the Private Debt Agreements. The Company was in compliance with these covenants as of December 31, 2020. Debt Covenants in Existing Title XI Bonds and 2020 Title XI Debt Agreements: The Existing Title XI Bonds contain customary representations and warranties as well as affirmative and negative covenants, defaults and other provisions typical for MARAD-guaranteed financings of this type, with definitions and limitations as defined within the Existing Title XI Bonds. These covenants include, among other things, minimum working capital and net worth requirements, limitations on certain other indebtedness, loans and investments, liens, mergers, asset sales, sale and leaseback transactions, and transactions with affiliates as defined within the Existing Title XI Bonds. Certain of the covenants in the Existing Title XI Bonds are applicable only upon and during the continuance of either (i) an event of default or (ii) the failure of MatNav to meet certain financial requirements. The 2020 Title XI Debt agreements contain customary representations and warranties as well as affirmative and negative covenants, defaults and other provisions typical for MARAD-guaranteed financings of this type, with definitions, limitations and financial tests all as negotiated between MatNav and MARAD. As part of the 2020 Title XI Debt agreements, certain covenants contained in the Existing Title XI Bonds were eliminated. The covenants in the 2020 Title XI Debt agreements include, among other things, limitations on certain other indebtedness, loans and investments, liens, mergers, asset sales, sale-leasebacks, and transactions with affiliates as defined within the 2020 Title XI Debt agreements. Certain of the covenants in the 2020 Title XI Debt agreements are applicable only upon and during the continuance of either (i) an event of default or (ii) the failure of either the Company or MatNav to meet certain supplemental financial tests. ● The supplemental financial tests applicable to MatNav include maintenance of a working capital minimum of $1 , and maintenance of a long term debt to net worth ratio of greater than or equal to 2.0 to 1.0; and ● The supplemental financial tests applicable to the Company include maintenance of a net worth greater than or equal to 90% of the net worth of the Company as set forth in the most recent audited financial statements prior to closing of the issuance of the 2020 Title XI Bonds and compliance with the leverage ratio set forth in the Company’s Credit Agreement. Debt Security and Guarantees: Under the 2020 Title XI Debt agreements, MARAD has guaranteed certain obligations of MatNav. MatNav has agreed to reimburse MARAD for any payments it makes under the MARAD guaranty, and MatNav’s obligations to MARAD with respect to the 2020 Title XI Debt are secured by a mortgage on the Vessels and certain other related assets (the “Collateral”), as well as the Existing Vessels (as defined below). In addition, MatNav’s obligations to MARAD with respect to the 2020 Title XI Debt are guaranteed by the Company under an Affiliate Guaranty (the “Guaranty”). The 2020 Title XI Debt agreements also provide that the two vessels securing MatNav’s Existing Title XI Bonds – Manukai Maunawili |