UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
x | ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (NO FEE REQUIRED) |
| For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003 |
| Or |
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (NO FEE REQUIRED) |
| For the transition period from _____________ to _____________ |
| |
Commission file number 0-11129
COMMUNITY TRUST BANCORP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Kentucky | 61-0979818 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | IRS Employer Identification No. |
346 North Mayo Trail Pikeville, Kentucky (address of principal executive offices) | 41501 (Zip Code) |
(606) 432-1414
(Registrant’s telephone number)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
None
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Common Stock, $5.00 par value
(Title of Class)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act.
Based upon the closing price of the Common Shares of the Registrant on the NASDAQ National Market, the aggregate market value of voting stock held by non-affiliates of the Registrant as of February 29, 2004 was $391,220,534. The number of shares outstanding of the Registrant’s Common Stock as of February 29, 2004 was 13,485,713. For the purpose of the foregoing calculation only, all directors and executive officers of the Registrant have been deemed affiliates.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the following documents are incorporated by reference into the Form 10-K part indicated:
Document | Form 10-K |
|
|
(1) Proxy statement for the annual meeting of shareholders to be held April 27, 2004 | Part III |
|
|
PART I
Item 1. Business
Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. (the "Corporation") is a bank holding company registered with the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System pursuant to Section 5(a) of the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended. The Corporation was incorporated August 12, 1980, under the laws of the Commonwealth of Kentucky for the purpose of becoming a bank holding company. At December 31, 2003, the Corporation owned all the capital stock of one commercial bank and one trust company, serving small and mid-sized communities in eastern, northeast, central, and south central Kentucky and southern West Virginia. The commercial bank is Community Trust Bank, Inc., Pikeville, Kentucky (the "Bank"). The trust company, Community Trust and Investment Company, Lexington, Kentucky (the "Trust Company"), has offices in Lexington, Pikeville, Ashland, Middlesboro, and Versailles, Kentucky. The Trust Company commenced busines s operations on January 1, 1994. At December 31, 2003, the Corporation had total consolidated assets of $2.5 billion and total consolidated deposits of $2.1 billion, making it the largest bank holding company headquartered in the Commonwealth of Kentucky.
On January 26, 2001, the Bank acquired the deposits, loans, and fixed assets of The Bank of Mt.Vernon, Inc. The offices acquired from The Bank of Mt. Vernon, Inc. are located in Mt. Vernon, Somerset, Richmond, and Berea, Kentucky. The offices acquired had deposits totaling $109.3 million and loans totaling $79 million. The purchase price paid by the Bank for the offices was a 9.5% premium on the non-brokered deposits as of the closing date plus approximately $1.6 million for fixed assets, $12.6 million for investment securities, and $1.0 million for the cash held at the acquired branches of The Bank of Mt. Vernon, Inc.
During the third quarter 2001, the Corporation acquired 75.28% of the outstanding shares of Citizens National Bank and Trust of Hazard, Kentucky ("Citizens"), independently valued at that time at $15.1 million, in lieu of a debt owed to the Corporation by a Citizens’ shareholder. On January 3, 2002, the Corporation acquired the remaining 24.72% of Citizens for $4.9 million. Citizens had total assets of $138.5 million and equity capital of $19.4 million as of December 31, 2001. On March 15, 2002, Citizens was merged into the Bank.
Effective January 1, 2003, the Bank and the Trust Company converted their charters to state charters from national associations. The Bank remained a member of the Federal Reserve System following conversion. Following its conversion, the Trust Company changed its name from Trust Company of Kentucky, National Association to Community Trust and Investment Company in order to identify more closely the Trust Company with the Bank. While the conversions resulted in some reduction in expenses, they did not result in any changes in the management or operations of the Bank or the Trust Company.
Through its subsidiaries, the Corporation engages in a wide range of commercial and personal banking and trust activities, which include accepting time and demand deposits; making secured and unsecured loans to corporations, individuals and others; providing cash management services to corporate and individual customers; issuing letters of credit; renting safe deposit boxes; and providing funds transfer services. The lending activities of the Bank include making commercial, construction, mortgage, and personal loans. Also available are lease-financing, lines of credit, revolving lines of credit, term loans, and other specialized loans including asset-based financing. The corporate subsidiaries act as trustees of personal trusts, as executors of estates, as trustees for employee benefit trusts, as registrars, transfer agents, and paying agents for bond and stock issues, as depositories for securities, and as providers of full service brokerage operations.
COMPETITION
The Corporation’s subsidiaries face substantial competition for deposit, credit, and trust relationships, as well as other sources of funding in the communities they serve. Competing providers include state banks, national banks, thrifts, trust companies, insurance companies, mortgage banking operations, credit unions, finance companies, brokerage companies, and other financial and non-financial companies which may offer products functionally equivalent to those offered by the Corporation’s subsidiaries. Many of these providers offer services within and outside the market areas served by the Corporation’s subsidiaries. The Corporation’s subsidiaries strive to offer competitively priced products along with quality customer service to build customer relationships in the communities they serve.
Since July 1989, banking legislation in Kentucky places no limits on the number of banks or bank holding companies that a bank holding company may acquire. Interstate acquisitions are allowed where reciprocity exists between the laws of Kentucky and the home state of the bank or bank holding company to be acquired. Bank holding companies continue to be limited to control of less than 15% of deposits held by banks in the states where they do business (exclusive of inter-bank and foreign deposits).
The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of 1999 (the "Gramm Act") has expanded the permissible activities of a bank holding company. The Gramm Act allows qualifying bank holding companies to elect to be treated as financial holding companies. A financial holding company may engage in activities that are financial in nature or are incidental or complementary to financial activities. The Gramm Act also eliminated restrictions imposed by the Glass-Steagall Financial Services Law, adopted in the 1930s, which prevented banking, insurance, and securities firms from fully entering each other’s business. This legislation has resulted in further consolidation in the financial services industry. In addition, removal of these restrictions has increased the number of entities providing banking services and thereby created additional competition.
No material portion of the business of the Corporation is seasonal. The business of the Corporation is not dependent upon any one customer or a few customers, and the loss of any one or a few customers would not have a material adverse effect on the Corporation. See note 16 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information regarding concentrations of credit.
The Corporation engages in no operations in foreign countries.
EMPLOYEES
As of December 31, 2003, the Corporation and its subsidiaries had 901 full-time equivalent employees. Employees are provided with a variety of employee benefits. A retirement plan, an employee stock ownership plan, group life insurance, major medical insurance, a cafeteria plan, and annual management and employee incentive compensation plans are available to eligible personnel.
SUPERVISION AND REGULATION
The Corporation, as a registered bank holding company, is restricted to those activities permissible under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended, and is subject to actions of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System thereunder. It is required to file an annual report with the Federal Reserve Board and is subject to an annual examination by the Board.
The Bank is a state-chartered bank subject to state and federal banking laws and regulations and to periodic examination by the Kentucky Department of Financial Institutions and to the restrictions, including dividend restrictions, thereunder. The Bank is also a member of the Federal Reserve System and is subject to certain restrictions imposed by and to examination and supervision under the Federal Reserve Act. The Trust Company is also regulated by the Kentucky Department of Financial Institutions and the Federal Reserve.
Deposits of the Bank are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, which subjects banks to regulation and examination under the provisions of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act.
The operations of the Corporation and its subsidiaries also are affected by other banking legislation and policies and practices of various regulatory authorities. Such legislation and policies include statutory maximum rates on some loans, reserve requirements, domestic monetary and fiscal policy, and limitations on the kinds of services that may be offered.
The Corporation’s annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and all amendments to those reports are available free of charge on the Corporation’s website atwww.ctbi.comas soon as reasonably practicable after such materials are electronically filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Corporation’s Code of Business Conduct and Ethics is also available on the Corporation’s website. Copies of the Corporation’s annual report will be made available free of charge upon written request.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT
Certain of the statements contained herein that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act. The Corporation’s actual results may differ materially from those included in the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are typically identified by words or phrases such as "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "intend," "estimate," "may increase," "may fluctuate," and similar expressions or future or conditional verbs such as "will," "should," "would," and "could." These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties including, but not limited to, economic conditions, portfolio growth, the credit performance of the portfolios, including bankruptcies, and seasonal factors; changes in general economic conditions including the performance of financial markets, prevailing inflation and interest rates, realize d gains from sales of investments, gains from asset sales, and losses on commercial lending activities; results of various investment activities; the effects of competitors’ pricing policies, of changes in laws and regulations on competition and of demographic changes on target market populations’ savings and financial planning needs; industry changes in information technology systems on which we are highly dependent; failure of acquisitions to produce revenue enhancements or cost savings at levels or within the time frames originally anticipated or unforeseen integration difficulties; the adoption by the Corporation of an FFIEC policy that provides guidance on the reporting of delinquent consumer loans and the timing of associated credit charge-offs for financial institution subsidiaries; and the resolution of legal proceedings and related matters. In addition, the banking industry in general is subject to various monetary and fiscal policies and regulations, which include those determined by the Federal Reserve Board, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and state regulators, whose policies and regulations could affect the Corporation’s results. These statements are representative only on the date hereof, and the Corporation undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements made.
SELECTED STATISTICAL INFORMATION
The following tables set forth certain statistical information relating to the Corporation and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis and should be read together with the consolidated financial statements of the Corporation.
Consolidated Average Balance Sheets and Taxable Equivalent Income/Expense and Yields/Rates
|
| | 2003 | | 2002 | 2001 | |
| |
|
(in thousands) | | | Average Balances | | | Interest | | | Average Rate | | | Average Balances | | | Interest | | | Average Rate | | | Average Balances | | | Interest | | | Average Rate | |
|
Earning assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans, net of unearned income (1)(2)(3) | | $ | 1,658,289 | | $ | 108,827 | | | 6.56 | % | $ | 1,660,912 | | $ | 121,130 | | | 7.29 | % | $ | 1,748,241 | | $ | 150,669 | | | 8.62 | % |
Loans held for sale (4) | | | 5,456 | | | 460 | | | 8.43 | | | 5,696 | | | 771 | | | 13.54 | | | 1,651 | | | 775 | | | 46.94 | |
Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury and agencies | | | 284,980 | | | 12,378 | | | 4.34 | | | 324,375 | | | 17,238 | | | 5.31 | | | 236,493 | | | 13,642 | | | 5.77 | |
Tax exempt state and political subdivisions (3) | | | 50,419 | | | 3,408 | | | 6.76 | | | 57,049 | | | 4,160 | | | 7.29 | | | 60,545 | | | 4,423 | | | 7.31 | |
Other securities | | | 226,505 | | | 4,289 | | | 1.89 | | | 130,869 | | | 3,661 | | | 2.80 | | | 51,336 | | | 3,111 | | | 6.06 | |
Federal funds sold | | | 66,499 | | | 746 | | | 1.12 | | | 89,559 | | | 1,485 | | | 1.66 | | | 157,858 | | | 6,186 | | | 3.92 | |
Interest bearing deposits | | | 103 | | | 1 | | | 0.97 | | | 119 | | | 2 | | | 1.68 | | | 217 | | | 11 | | | 5.07 | |
|
Total earning assets | | | 2,292,251 | | $ | 130,109 | | | 5.68 | % | | 2,268,579 | | $ | 148,447 | | | 6.54 | % | | 2,256,341 | | $ | 178,817 | | | 7.93 | % |
Allowance for loan losses | | | (23,966 | ) | | | | | | | | (24,520 | ) | | | | | | | | (25,782 | ) | | | | | | |
|
| | | 2,268,285 | | | | | | | | | 2,244,059 | | | | | | | | | 2,230,559 | | | | | | | |
Nonearning assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and due from banks | | | 69,111 | | | | | | | | | 68,231 | | | | | | | | | 65,777 | | | | | | | |
Premises and equipment, net | | | 49,956 | | | | | | | | | 50,658 | | | | | | | | | 49,703 | | | | | | | |
Other assets | | | 104,934 | | | | | | | | | 104,521 | | | | | | | | | 98,656 | | | | | | | |
|
Total assets | | $ | 2,492,286 | | | | | | | | $ | 2,467,469 | | | | | | | | $ | 2,444,695 | | | | | | | |
|
Interest bearing liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Savings and demand deposits | | $ | 631,424 | | $ | 6,309 | | | 1.00 | % | $ | 631,055 | | $ | 9,007 | | | 1.43 | % | $ | 549,072 | | $ | 13,343 | | | 2.43 | % |
Time deposits | | | 1,139,419 | | | 30,901 | | | 2.71 | | | 1,164,457 | | | 41,104 | | | 3.53 | | | 1,267,476 | | | 72,266 | | | 5.70 | |
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements | | | 83,270 | | | 1,108 | | | 1.33 | | | 70,275 | | | 1,400 | | | 1.99 | | | 74,743 | | | 2,845 | | | 3.81 | |
Other short-term borrowings | | | 262 | | | 24 | | | 9.16 | | | 679 | | | 33 | | | 4.86 | | | 6,349 | | | 346 | | | 5.45 | |
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank | | | 4,123 | | | 230 | | | 5.58 | | | 7,381 | | | 418 | | | 5.66 | | | 11,279 | | | 645 | | | 5.72 | |
Long-term debt | | | 60,304 | | | 5,323 | | | 8.83 | | | 60,379 | | | 5,331 | | | 8.83 | | | 47,991 | | | 4,272 | | | 8.90 | |
Total interest bearing liabilities | | | 1,918,802 | | $ | 43,895 | | | 2.29 | % | | 1,934,226 | | $ | 57,293 | | | 2.96 | % | | 1,956,910 | | $ | 93,717 | | | 4.79 | % |
|
Noninterest bearing liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Demand deposits | | | 338,909 | | | | | | | | | 315,202 | | | | | | | | | 277,748 | | | | | | | |
Other liabilities | | | 19,489 | | | | | | | | | 15,479 | | | | | | | | | 22,138 | | | | | | | |
|
Total liabilities | | | 2,277,200 | | | | | | | | | 2,264,907 | | | | | | | | | 2,256,796 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shareholders’ equity | | | 215,086 | | | | | | | | | 202,562 | | | | | | | | | 187,899 | | | | | | | |
|
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | | $ | 2,492,286 | | | | | | | | $ | 2,467,469 | | | | | | | | $ | 2,444,695 | | | | | | | |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income | | | | | $ | 86,214 | | | | | | | | $ | 91,154 | | | | | | | | $ | 85,100 | | | | |
|
Net interest spread | | | | | | | | | 3.39 | % | | | | | | | | 3.58 | % | | | | | | | | 3.14 | % |
|
Benefit of interest free funding | | | | | | | | | 0.37 | % | | | | | | | | 0.44 | % | | | | | | | | 0.63 | % |
|
Net interest margin | | | | | | | | | 3.76 | % | | | | | | | | 4.02 | % | | | | | | | | 3.77 | % |
|
(1) Interest includes fees on loans of $3,267, $3,069, and $2,761 in 2003, 2002, and 2001, respectively.
(2) Loan balances include principal balances on nonaccrual loans.
(3) Tax exempt income on securities and loans is reported on a fully taxable equivalent basis using a 35% rate.
(4) Interest on loans held for sale includes fees of $241 and $552 in 2002 and 2001, respectively. Beginning in January 2003, fees related to loans held for sale are included in noninterest income.
Net Interest Differential
The following table illustrates the approximate effect of volume and rate changes on net interest differentials between 2003 and 2002 and also between 2002 and 2001.
| | Total Change | Change Due to | Total Change | | Change Due to | |
(in thousands) | | | 2003/2002 | | | Volume | | | Rate | | | 2002/2001 | | | Volume | | | Rate | |
| |
Interest income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans | | $ | (12,303 | ) | $ | (192 | ) | $ | (12,111 | ) | $ | (29,539 | ) | $ | (6,967 | ) | $ | (22,572 | ) |
Loans held for sale | | | (311 | ) | | (34 | ) | | (277 | ) | | (4 | ) | | 852 | | | (856 | ) |
U.S. Treasury and federal agencies | | | (4,860 | ) | | (2,246 | ) | | (2,614 | ) | | 3,596 | | | 4,740 | | | (1,144 | ) |
Tax exempt state and political subdivisions | | | (752 | ) | | (505 | ) | | (247 | ) | | (264 | ) | | (248 | ) | | (16 | ) |
Other securities | | | 628 | | | 2,076 | | | (1,448 | ) | | 551 | | | 2,893 | | | (2,342 | ) |
Federal funds sold | | | (739 | ) | | (437 | ) | | (302 | ) | | (4,701 | ) | | (2,014 | ) | | (2,687 | ) |
Interest bearing deposits | | | (1 | ) | | 0 | | | (1 | ) | | (9 | ) | | (4 | ) | | (5 | ) |
|
Total interest income | | | (18,338 | ) | | (1,338 | ) | | (17,000 | ) | | (30,370 | ) | | (748 | ) | | (29,622 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Savings and demand deposits | | | (2,698 | ) | | 5 | | | (2,703 | ) | | (4,336 | ) | | 1,774 | | | (6,110 | ) |
Time deposits | | | (10,203 | ) | | (901 | ) | | (9,302 | ) | | (31,162 | ) | | (5,480 | ) | | (25,682 | ) |
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements | | | (292 | ) | | 228 | | | (520 | ) | | (1,445 | ) | | (161 | ) | | (1,284 | ) |
Other short-term borrowings | | | (9 | ) | | (13 | ) | | 4 | | | (313 | ) | | (279 | ) | | (34 | ) |
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank | | | (188 | ) | | (187 | ) | | (1 | ) | | (227 | ) | | (221 | ) | | (6 | ) |
Long-term debt | | | (8 | ) | | 28 | | | (36 | ) | | 1,059 | | | 898 | | | 161 | |
Total interest expense | | | (13,398 | ) | | (840 | ) | | (12,558 | ) | | (36,424 | ) | | (3,469 | ) | | (32,955 | ) |
|
Net interest income | | $ | (4,940 | ) | $ | (498 | ) | $ | (4,442 | ) | $ | 6,054 | | $ | 2,721 | | $ | 3,333 | |
|
For purposes of the above table, changes which are due to both rate and volume are allocated based on a percentage basis, using the absolute values of rate and volume variance as a basis for percentages. Income is stated at a fully taxable equivalent basis, assuming a 35% tax rate.
Investment Portfolio
The maturity distribution and weighted average interest rates of securities at December 31, 2003 are as follows:
| | Estimated Maturity at December 31, 2003 |
| |
|
| | Within 1 Year | 1-5 Years | 5-10 Years | After 10 Years | Total Fair Value | Amortized Cost |
|
(in thousands) | | Amount | Yield | Amount | Yield | Amount | Yield | Amount | Yield | Amount | Yield | Amount |
|
Available-for-sale | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury | | $ | 0 | | | 0.00 | % | $ | 1,605 | | | 5.99 | % | $ | 0 | | | 0.00 | % | $ | 0 | | | 0.00 | % | $ | 1,605 | | | 5.99 | % | $ | 1,510 | |
U.S. government agencies and corporations | | | 38,844 | | | 2.39 | | | 101,990 | | | 5.29 | | | 75,615 | | | 4.04 | | | 0 | | | 0.00 | | | 216,449 | | | 4.33 | | | 212,891 | |
State and municipal obligations | | | 364 | | | 7.34 | | | 13,634 | | | 6.63 | | | 35,251 | | | 6.49 | | | 42,823 | | | 1.52 | | | 92,072 | | | 3.70 | | | 89,107 | |
Other securities | | | 12,441 | | | 4.38 | | | 21,684 | | | 4.65 | | | 0 | | | 0.00 | | | 77,604 | | | 2.19 | | | 111,729 | | | 2.89 | | | 110,896 | |
|
Total | | $ | 51,649 | | | 2.90 | % | $ | 138,913 | | | 5.33 | % | $ | 110,866 | | | 4.82 | % | $ | 120,427 | | | 1.95 | % | $ | 421,855 | | | 3.82 | % | $ | 414,404 | |
| | Estimated Maturity at December 31, 2003 |
| |
|
| | Within 1 Year | 1-5 Years | 5-10 Years | After 10 Years | Total Amortized Cost | Fair Value |
|
(in thousands) | | Amount | Yield | Amount | Yield | Amount | Yield | Amount | Yield | Amount | Yield | Amount |
|
Held-to-maturity | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. government agencies and corporations | | $ | 4,000 | | | 6.00 | % | $ | 74,771 | | | 3.72 | % | $ | 5,000 | | | 6.37 | % | $ | 0 | | | 0.00 | % | $ | 83,771 | | | 3.99 | % | $ | 83,158 | |
State and municipal obligations | | | 1,650 | | | 8.21 | | | 1,683 | | | 6.78 | | | 393 | | | 6.61 | | | 0 | | | 0.00 | | | 3,726 | | | 7.40 | | | 3,903 | |
|
Total | | $ | 5,650 | | | 6.65 | % | $ | 76,454 | | | 3.79 | % | $ | 5,393 | | | 6.39 | % | $ | 0 | | | 0.00 | % | $ | 87,497 | | | 4.13 | % | $ | 87,061 | |
| | | |
Total securities | | $ | 57,299 | | | 3.27 | % | $ | 215,367 | | | 4.78 | % | $ | 116,259 | | | 4.89 | % | $ | 120,427 | | | 1.95 | % | $ | 509,352 | | | 3.87 | % | | | |
| | | |
The calculations of the weighted average interest rates for each maturity category are based upon yield weighted by the respective costs of the securities. The weighted average rates on state and political subdivisions are computed on a taxable equivalent basis using a 35% tax rate. For purposes of the above presentation, maturities of mortgage-backed pass through certificates and collateralized mortgage obligations are based on estimated maturities.
Excluding those holdings of the investment portfolio in U.S. Treasury securities and other agencies of the U.S. Government, there were no securities of any one issuer that exceeded 10% of the shareholders’ equity of the Corporation at December 31, 2003.
The book values of securities available-for-sale and securities held-to-maturity as of December 31, 2003 and 2002 are presented in note 3 to the consolidated financial statements.
The book value of securities at December 31, 2001 is presented below:
(in thousands) | | | Available-for-Sale | | | Held-to-Maturity | |
|
U.S. Treasury and government agencies | | $ | 51,347 | | $ | 57,499 | |
State and political subdivisions | | | 41,265 | | | 23,739 | |
U.S. agency and mortgage-backed pass through certificates | | | 232,505 | | | 2,086 | |
Collateralized mortgage obligations | | | 9,901 | | | 0 | |
Other debt securities | | | 26,343 | | | 0 | |
|
Total debt securities | | | 361,361 | | | 83,324 | |
Equity securities | | | 5,872 | | | 0 | |
|
Total securities | | $ | 367,233 | | $ | 83,324 | |
|
Loan Portfolio
(in thousands) | | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 |
|
Commercial: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Construction | | $ | 67,147 | | $ | 66,797 | | $ | 78,508 | | $ | 78,487 | | $ | 80,988 | |
Secured by real estate | | | 583,924 | | | 509,856 | | | 496,790 | | | 469,646 | | | 406,330 | |
Other | | | 256,837 | | | 280,492 | | | 293,502 | | | 303,141 | | | 293,659 | |
|
Total commercial | | | 907,908 | | | 857,145 | | | 868,800 | | | 851,274 | | | 780,977 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Real estate construction | | | 32,495 | | | 23,311 | | | 19,932 | | | 14,704 | | | 18,002 | |
Real estate mortgage | | | 413,939 | | | 377,109 | | | 423,953 | | | 434,397 | | | 396,674 | |
Consumer | | | 368,578 | | | 366,493 | | | 390,311 | | | 386,504 | | | 415,935 | |
Equipment lease financing | | | 13,340 | | | 10,549 | | | 6,830 | | | 6,933 | | | 7,398 | |
|
Total loans | | $ | 1,736,260 | | $ | 1,634,607 | | $ | 1,709,826 | | $ | 1,693,812 | | $ | 1,618,986 | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Percent of total year-end loans | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Construction | | | 3.87 | % | | 4.08 | % | | 4.59 | % | | 4.63 | % | | 5.00 | % |
Secured by real estate | | | 33.63 | | | 31.19 | | | 29.06 | | | 27.73 | | | 25.10 | |
Other | | | 14.79 | | | 17.16 | | | 17.17 | | | 17.89 | | | 18.14 | |
|
Total commercial | | | 52.29 | | | 52.43 | | | 50.82 | | | 50.25 | | | 48.24 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Real estate construction | | | 1.87 | | | 1.43 | | | 1.16 | | | 0.87 | | | 1.11 | |
Real estate mortgage | | | 23.84 | | | 23.07 | | | 24.80 | | | 25.65 | | | 24.50 | |
Consumer | | | 21.23 | | | 22.42 | | | 22.82 | | | 22.82 | | | 25.69 | |
Equipment lease financing | | | 0.77 | | | 0.65 | | | 0.40 | | | 0.41 | | | 0.46 | |
|
Total loans | | | 100.00 | % | | 100.00 | % | | 100.00 | % | | 100.00 | % | | 100.00 | % |
|
The total loans above are net of unearned income.
The following table shows the amounts of loans (excluding residential mortgages of 1-4 family residences, consumer loans, and lease financing) which, based on the remaining scheduled repayments of principal are due in the periods indicated. Also, the amounts are classified according to sensitivity to changes in interest rates (fixed, variable).
| | Maturity at December 31, 2003 |
| |
|
(in thousands) | | | Within One Year | | | After One but Within Five Years | | | After Five Years | | | Total | |
|
Commercial and consumer real estate construction | | $ | 200,957 | | $ | 291,914 | | $ | 347,890 | | $ | 840,761 | |
Other commercial | | | 63,032 | | | 14,761 | | | 21,849 | | | 99,642 | |
|
| | $ | 263,989 | | $ | 306,675 | | $ | 369,739 | | $ | 940,403 | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Rate sensitivity: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Predetermined rate | | $ | 68,168 | | $ | 58,602 | | $ | 20,587 | | $ | 147,357 | |
Adjustable rate | | | 195,821 | | | 248,073 | | | 349,152 | | | 793,046 | |
|
| | $ | 263,989 | | $ | 306,675 | | $ | 369,739 | | $ | 940,403 | |
|
Nonperforming Assets
(in thousands) | | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 |
|
Nonaccrual loans | | $ | 9,705 | | $ | 19,649 | | $ | 30,496 | | $ | 22,731 | | $ | 14,861 | |
Restructured loans | | | 1,726 | | | 276 | | | 518 | | | 338 | | | 390 | |
90 days or more past due and still accruing interest | | | 5,463 | | | 2,814 | | | 2,640 | | | 3,000 | | | 3,237 | |
|
Total nonperforming loans | | | 16,894 | | | 22,739 | | | 33,654 | | | 26,069 | | | 18,488 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Foreclosed properties | | | 6,566 | | | 2,761 | | | 1,982 | | | 4,339 | | | 2,193 | |
|
Total nonperforming assets | | $ | 23,460 | | $ | 25,500 | | $ | 35,636 | | $ | 30,408 | | $ | 20,681 | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Nonperforming assets to total loans and foreclosed properties | | | 1.35 | % | | 1.56 | % | | 2.08 | % | | 1.79 | % | | 1.28 | % |
Allowance to nonperforming loans | | | 145.93 | | | 102.34 | | | 70.27 | | | 99.30 | | | 135.77 | |
Nonaccrual, Past Due, and Restructured Loans
(in thousands) | | | Nonaccrual loans | | | As a % of Loan Balances by Category | | | Restructured Loans | | | As a % of Loan Balances by Category | | | Accruing Loans Past Due 90 Days or More | | | As a % of Loan Balances by Category | | | Balances | |
|
December 31, 2003 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial construction | | $ | 84 | | | 0.13 | % | $ | 0 | | | 0.00 | % | $ | 0 | | | 0.00 | % | $ | 67,147 | |
Commercial secured by real estate | | | 4,165 | | | 0.71 | | | 637 | | | 0.11 | | | 1,824 | | | 0.31 | | | 583,924 | |
Commercial other | | | 2,269 | | | 0.88 | | | 1,089 | | | 0.42 | | | 1,076 | | | 0.42 | | | 256,837 | |
Consumer real estate construction | | | 134 | | | 0.41 | | | 0 | | | 0.00 | | | 0 | | | 0.00 | | | 32,495 | |
Consumer real estate secured | | | 3,013 | | | 0.73 | | | 0 | | | 0.00 | | | 1,984 | | | 0.48 | | | 413,939 | |
Consumer other | | | 40 | | | 0.01 | | | 0 | | | 0.00 | | | 579 | | | 0.16 | | | 368,578 | |
Equipment lease financing | | | 0 | | | 0.00 | | | 0 | | | 0.00 | | | 0 | | | 0.00 | | | 13,340 | |
|
Total | | $ | 9,705 | | | 0.56 | % | $ | 1,726 | | | 0.10 | % | $ | 5,463 | | | 0.31 | % | $ | 1,736,260 | |
|
December 31, 2002 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial construction | | $ | 891 | | | 1.33 | % | $ | 0 | | | 0.00 | % | $ | 0 | | | 0.00 | % | $ | 66,797 | |
Commercial secured by real estate | | | 11,467 | | | 2.25 | | | 276 | | | 0.05 | | | 591 | | | 0.12 | | | 509,856 | |
Commercial other | | | 2,167 | | | 0.77 | | | 0 | | | 0.00 | | | 344 | | | 0.12 | | | 280,492 | |
Consumer real estate construction | | | 0 | | | 0.00 | | | 0 | | | 0.00 | | | 0 | | | 0.00 | | | 23,311 | |
Consumer real estate secured | | | 5,040 | | | 1.34 | | | 0 | | | 0.00 | | | 1,143 | | | 0.30 | | | 377,109 | |
Consumer other | | | 84 | | | 0.02 | | | 0 | | | 0.00 | | | 736 | | | 0.20 | | | 366,493 | |
Equipment lease financing | | | 0 | | | 0.00 | | | 0 | | | 0.00 | | | 0 | | | 0.00 | | | 10,549 | |
|
Total | | $ | 19,649 | | | 1.20 | % | $ | 276 | | | 0.02 | % | $ | 2,814 | | | 0.17 | % | $ | 1,634,607 | |
|
In 2003, gross interest income that would have been recorded on nonaccrual loans had the loans been current in accordance with their original terms amounted to $1.0 million. Interest income actually received and included in net income for the period was $0.1 million, leaving $0.9 million of interest income not recognized during the period.
Discussion of the Nonaccrual Policy
The accrual of interest income on loans is discontinued when the collection of interest and principal in full is not expected. When interest accruals are discontinued, interest income accrued in the current period is reversed and interest income accrued in prior periods is charged through the allowance for loan losses. Any loans past due 90 days or more must be well secured and in the process of collection to continue accruing interest.
Potential Problem Loans
Interest accrual is discontinued when management believes, after considering economic and business conditions, collateral value, and collection efforts, that the borrower’s financial condition is such that collection of interest is doubtful. Any loan greater than 90 days past due must be well secured and in the process of collection to continue accruing interest. Management, therefore, believes to the best of their knowledge that no additional potential problem loans exist that would result in disclosure pursuant to Item III.C.2.
Foreign Outstandings
None
Loan Concentrations
The Corporation had no concentration of loans exceeding 10% of total loans at December 31, 2003. See note 16 to the consolidated financial statements for further information.
Analysis of the Allowance for Loan Losses
(in thousands) | | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 |
|
Allowance for loan losses, beginning of year | | $ | 23,271 | | $ | 23,648 | | $ | 25,886 | | $ | 25,102 | | $ | 26,089 | |
Loans charged off: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial construction | | | 164 | | | 662 | | | 275 | | | 106 | | | 121 | |
Commercial secured by real estate | | | 773 | | | 2,386 | | | 3,252 | | | 1,210 | | | 491 | |
Commercial other | | | 4,085 | | | 3,393 | | | 2,406 | | | 1,480 | | | 1,219 | |
Real estate mortgage | | | 957 | | | 1,098 | | | 1,061 | | | 1,006 | | | 1,585 | |
Consumer | | | 5,725 | | | 6,598 | | | 8,452 | | | 9,645 | | | 11,888 | |
|
Total charge-offs | | | 11,704 | | | 14,137 | | | 15,446 | | | 13,447 | | | 15,304 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Recoveries of loans previously charged off: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial construction | | | 32 | | | 0 | | | 25 | | | 4 | | | 5 | |
Commercial secured by real estate | | | 243 | | | 156 | | | 105 | | | 348 | | | 427 | |
Commercial other | | | 450 | | | 207 | | | 224 | | | 228 | | | 469 | |
Real estate mortgage | | | 159 | | | 107 | | | 76 | | | 123 | | | 195 | |
Consumer | | | 2,870 | | | 3,204 | | | 3,593 | | | 4,311 | | | 4,116 | |
|
Total recoveries | | | 3,754 | | | 3,674 | | | 4,023 | | | 5,014 | | | 5,212 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net charge-offs: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial construction | | | 132 | | | 662 | | | 250 | | | 102 | | | 116 | |
Commercial secured by real estate | | | 530 | | | 2,230 | | | 3,147 | | | 862 | | | 64 | |
Commercial other | | | 3,635 | | | 3,186 | | | 2,182 | | | 1,252 | | | 750 | |
Real estate mortgage | | | 798 | | | 991 | | | 985 | | | 883 | | | 1,390 | |
Consumer | | | 2,855 | | | 3,394 | | | 4,859 | | | 5,334 | | | 7,772 | |
|
Total net charge-offs | | | 7,950 | | | 10,463 | | | 11,423 | | | 8,433 | | | 10,092 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Provisions charged against operations | | | 9,332 | | | 10,086 | | | 9,185 | | | 9,217 | | | 9,105 | |
|
Balance, end of year | | $ | 24,653 | | $ | 23,271 | | $ | 23,648 | | $ | 25,886 | | $ | 25,102 | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Allocation of allowance, end of year: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial construction | | $ | 2,323 | | $ | 305 | | $ | 552 | | $ | 499 | | $ | 328 | |
Commercial secured by real estate | | | 5,281 | | | 2,327 | | | 4,264 | | | 3,632 | | | 2,126 | |
Commercial other | | | 608 | | | 1,280 | | | 2,293 | | | 2,284 | | | 1,773 | |
Real estate mortgage | | | 76 | | | 810 | | | 1,404 | | | 942 | | | 463 | |
Real estate mortgage construction | | | 971 | | | 50 | | | 66 | | | 32 | | | 115 | |
Consumer | | | 2,833 | | | 3,390 | | | 7,737 | | | 8,689 | | | 12,313 | |
Equipment lease financing | | | 121 | | | 48 | | | 56 | | | 52 | | | 45 | |
Unallocated | | | 12,440 | | | 15,061 | | | 7,276 | | | 9,756 | | | 7,939 | |
|
Balance, end of year | | $ | 24,653 | | $ | 23,271 | | $ | 23,648 | | $ | 25,886 | | $ | 25,102 | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Average loans outstanding, net of unearned interest | | $ | 1,658,289 | | $ | 1,660,912 | | $ | 1,748,241 | | $ | 1,665,349 | | $ | 1,557,209 | |
Loans outstanding at end of year, net of unearned interest | | $ | 1,736,260 | | $ | 1,634,607 | | $ | 1,709,826 | | $ | 1,693,812 | | $ | 1,618,986 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net charge-offs to average loan type: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial construction | | | 0.19 | % | | 0.94 | % | | 0.32 | % | | 0.13 | % | | 0.15 | % |
Commercial secured by real estate | | | 0.10 | | | 0.44 | | | 0.63 | | | 0.19 | | | 0.02 | |
Commercial other | | | 1.29 | | | 1.12 | | | 0.70 | | | 0.40 | | | 0.25 | |
Real estate mortgage | | | 0.20 | | | 0.25 | | | 0.22 | | | 0.21 | | | 0.36 | |
Consumer | | | 0.79 | | | 0.90 | | | 1.22 | | | 1.34 | | | 1.91 | |
|
Total | | | 0.48 | % | | 0.63 | % | | 0.65 | % | | 0.51 | % | | 0.65 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other ratios: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Allowance to net loans, end of year | | | 1.42 | % | | 1.42 | % | | 1.38 | % | | 1.53 | % | | 1.55 | % |
Provision for loan losses to average loans | | | 0.56 | | | 0.61 | | | 0.53 | | | 0.55 | | | 0.58 | |
The allowance for loan losses balance is maintained by management at a level considered adequate to cover anticipated probable losses based on past loss experience, general economic conditions, information about specific borrower situations including their financial position and collateral values, and other factors and estimates which are subject to change over time. This analysis is completed quarterly and forms the basis for allocation of the loan loss reserve and what charges to the provision may be required. See note 1 to the consolidated financial statements for further information.
Average Deposits and Other Borrowed Funds
(in thousands) | | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 |
|
Deposits: | | | | | | | | | | |
Noninterest bearing deposits | | $ | 338,909 | | $ | 315,202 | | $ | 277,748 | |
NOW accounts | | | 15,852 | | | 19,617 | | | 19,353 | |
Money market accounts | | | 403,314 | | | 416,078 | | | 379,372 | |
Savings accounts | | | 212,258 | | | 195,360 | | | 150,347 | |
Certificates of deposit of $100,000 or more | | | 361,037 | | | 363,480 | | | 389,556 | |
Certificates of deposit < $100,000 and other time deposits | | | 778,382 | | | 800,977 | | | 877,920 | |
|
Total deposits | | | 2,109,752 | | | 2,110,714 | | | 2,094,296 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Other borrowed funds: | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements | | | 83,270 | | | 70,275 | | | 74,743 | |
Other short-term borrowings | | | 262 | | | 679 | | | 6,349 | |
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank | | | 4,123 | | | 7,381 | | | 11,279 | |
Long-term debt | | | 60,304 | | | 60,379 | | | 47,991 | |
|
Total other borrowed funds | | | 147,959 | | | 138,714 | | | 140,362 | |
|
Total deposits and other borrowed funds | | $ | 2,257,711 | | $ | 2,249,428 | | $ | 2,234,658 | |
|
The maximum balance for federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements at any month-end during 2003 occurred at November 30, 2003, with a month-end balance of $112.7 million.
Maturities and/or repricing of time deposits of $100,000 or more outstanding at December 31, 2003 are summarized as follows:
(in thousands) | | Certificates of Deposit | Other Time Deposits | Total |
|
Three months or less | | $ | 141,905 | | $ | 5,289 | | $ | 147,194 | |
Over three through six months | | | 67,587 | | | 3,791 | | | 71,378 | |
Over six through twelve months | | | 112,993 | | | 7,977 | | | 120,970 | |
Over twelve through sixty months | | | 35,088 | | | 3,822 | | | 38,910 | |
Over sixty months | | | 0 | | | 106 | | | 106 | |
|
| | $ | 357,573 | | $ | 20,985 | | $ | 378,558 | |
|
Item 2. Properties
The Corporation’s main office, which is owned by the Bank, is located at 346 North Mayo Trail, Pikeville, Kentucky 41501. Following is a schedule of properties owned and leased by the Corporation and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 2003:
Location | Owned | Leased | Total |
|
|
|
|
Banking locations: | | | |
Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. | | | |
* | Tug Valley Market | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| | 1 location in Mingo County, West Virginia | | | |
* | Hamlin Market | 3 | 0 | 3 |
| | 2 locations in Lincoln County, West Virginia and 1 location in Wayne County, West Virginia | | | |
* | Summersville Market | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| | 1 location in Nicholas County, West Virginia | | | |
| | | |
Community Trust Bank, Inc. | | | |
l | Pikeville Market (lease land to 2 owned locations) | 8 | 2 | 10 |
| | 10 locations in Pike County, Kentucky | | | |
| Floyd/Knott Market | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| | 1 location in Floyd County, Kentucky and 1 location in Knott County, Kentucky | | | |
| Tug Valley Market | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| | 1 location in Pike County, Kentucky | | | |
| Whitesburg Market (own land to 1 leased office) | 3 | 2 | 5 |
| | 5 locations in Letcher County, Kentucky | | | |
l | Lexington Market | 1 | 4 | 5 |
| | 5 locations in Fayette County, Kentucky | | | |
| Winchester Market | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| | 3 locations in Clark County, Kentucky | | | |
| Richmond Market | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| | 4 locations in Madison County, Kentucky | | | |
| Mt. Sterling Market | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| | 2 locations in Montgomery County, Kentucky | | | |
l | Versailles Market | 2 | 3 | 5 |
| | 2 locations in Woodford County, Kentucky, 1 location in Franklin County, Kentucky, 1 location in Mercer County, Kentucky, and 1 location in Scott County, Kentucky | | | |
l | Ashland Market | 5 | 0 | 5 |
| | 4 locations in Boyd County, Kentucky and 1 location in Greenup County, Kentucky | | | |
| Flemingsburg Market | 4 | 0 | 4 |
| | 4 locations in Fleming County, Kentucky | | | |
l | Middlesboro Market (lease land to 1 owned location) | 3 | 0 | 3 |
| | 3 locations in Bell County, Kentucky | | | |
| Williamsburg Market | 4 | 0 | 4 |
| | 2 locations in Whitley County, Kentucky and 2 locations in Laurel County, Kentucky | | | |
| Campbellsville Market | 6 | 2 | 8 |
| | 2 locations in Taylor County, Kentucky, 2 locations in Pulaski County, Kentucky, 1 location in Adair County, Kentucky, 1 location in Green County, Kentucky, 1 location in Russell County, Kentucky, and 1 location in Marion County, Kentucky | | | |
| Mt. Vernon Market | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| | 2 locations in Rockcastle County, Kentucky | | | |
| Hazard Market | 6 | 0 | 6 |
| | 6 locations in Perry County, Kentucky | | | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total banking locations | 56 | 18 | 74 |
| | | |
Operational locations: | | | |
Community Trust Bank, Inc. | | | |
| Pikeville (Pike County, Kentucky) | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Lexington (Fayette County, Kentucky) | 0 | 1 | 1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total operational locations | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| | | |
Other: | | | |
Community Trust Bank, Inc. | | | |
| Ashland (Boyd County, Kentucky) | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Williamsburg (Whitley County, Kentucky) | 1 | 0 | 1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total other locations | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| | | | |
Total locations | 58 | 20 | 78 |
|
|
|
|
*Community Trust Bank, Inc. leases these branch locations.
lCommunity Trust and Investment Company has leased offices in the main office locations in these markets.
See notes 7 and 13 to the consolidated financial statements included herein for the year ended December 31, 2003, for additional information relating to lease commitments and amounts invested in premises and equipment.
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
The Corporation and its subsidiaries, and from time to time, its officers are named defendants in legal actions arising from ordinary business activities. Management, after consultation with legal counsel, believes these actions are without merit or that the ultimate liability, if any, will not materially affect the Corporation’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
There were no matters submitted to a vote of security holders, through solicitation of proxies or otherwise, during the fourth quarter of 2003.
Executive Officers of the Registrant
Set forth below are the executive officers of the Corporation at December 31, 2003, their positions with the Corporation, and the year in which they first became an executive officer or director.
Name and Age(1) | Positions and Offices Currently Held | Date First Became Director or Executive Officer | Principal Occupation |
|
|
|
|
Jean R. Hale; 57 | Vice Chairman, President and CEO | 1992 | | Vice Chairman, President and CEO of Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. |
| | | | |
Mark A. Gooch; 45 | Executive Vice President and Treasurer | 1997 | | President and CEO of Community Trust Bank, Inc. |
| | | | |
Tracy Little; 63 | Executive Vice President | 2003 | (2) | President and CEO of Community Trust and Investment Company |
| | | | |
William Hickman III; 53 | Executive Vice President and Secretary | 1998 | | Executive Vice President/Staff Attorney of Community Trust Bank, Inc. |
| | | | |
Michael S. Wasson; 52 | Executive Vice President | 2000 | (3) | Executive Vice President/ Central Kentucky Region President of Community Trust Bank, Inc. |
| | | | |
James B. Draughn; 44 | Executive Vice President | 2001 | (4) | Executive Vice President/Operations of Community Trust Bank, Inc. |
| | | | |
Kevin J. Stumbo; 43 | Executive Vice President | 2002 | (5) | Executive Vice President/ Controller of Community Trust Bank, Inc. |
| | | | |
Ricky D. Sparkman; 41 | Executive Vice President | 2002 | (6) | Executive Vice President/ South Central Region President of Community Trust Bank, Inc. |
| | | | |
Richard W. Newsom; 49 | Executive Vice President | 2002 | (7) | Executive Vice President/ Eastern Region President of Community Trust Bank, Inc. |
| | | | |
James Gartner; 62 | Executive Vice President | 2002 | (8) | Executive Vice President/ Chief Credit Officer of Community Trust Bank, Inc. |
| | | | |
Larry W. Jones; 57 | Executive Vice President | 2002 | (9) | Executive Vice President/ Northeast Region President of Community Trust Bank, Inc. |
(1) The ages listed for the Corporation's executive officers are as of February 29, 2004.
(2) Mr. Little began employment with the Corporation on August 4, 2003. Prior to joining the Corporation, Mr. Little served for three years in Sarasota, Florida as Vice President of Fisher Investments, Inc., a $10 billion private investment firm headquartered in Woodside, California. For the two years prior, he served as Senior Vice President and Executive Officer in charge of the private client group of Provident Bank of Florida. Mr. Little has thirty-five years in the trust and banking business and has been the executive in charge of five different trust departments and trust companies.
(3) Mr. Wasson was employed by Mercantile Bancorporation for 16 years prior to joining the Corporation in 2000. Mr. Wasson served as President of Mercantile Bank of Western Missouri, President of Mercantile Bank of Southern Illinois, and most recently as Chief Operating Officer of Mercantile Bank Midwest.
(4)Mr. Draughn served as Technology Manager for the Bank for seven years, most recently as Senior Vice President/Technology, prior to being promoted to Executive Vice President/Operations.
(5)Mr. Stumbo served as Senior Vice President/Controller for the Bank for five years prior to being promoted to Executive Vice President/Controller.
(6) Mr. Sparkman served as Vice President/Commercial Lending prior to being promoted to Market President in January 2000. In 2002, Mr. Sparkman was promoted to Executive Vice President and South Central Region President.
(7) Mr. Newsom served as Senior Vice President of Consumer Lending for five years prior to being promoted to Executive Vice President and Eastern Region President of Community Trust Bank, Inc.
(8) Mr. Gartner was employed for two years as Executive Vice President/Risk Management by Hamilton Bank, N.A., Miami, Florida, with assets of $1.2 billion prior to joining the Corporation. Prior to accepting his position at Hamilton Bank, Mr. Gartner was employed as Executive Vice President/Risk Manager, Chief Credit Officer, and Director at First National Bank of Nevada Holding Company. For two months in 1998, Mr. Gartner served as Executive Vice President/Merger Liaison Officer at Norwest Bank Arizona which purchased the Bank of Arizona and The Bank of New Mexico where Mr. Gartner served as Executive Vice President/Risk Management, Chief Credit Officer, and Director of the Bank of Arizona for the two years prior.
(9) Mr. Jones was employed by AmSouth Bancorp, a $35 billion financial services corporation, as District/City President for three years prior to joining the Corporation. Mr. Jones was employed by First American National Bank as Division Manager for north Mississippi for one year prior to its merger with AmSouth in 1999. For the thirty years prior, Mr. Jones was employed by Deposit Guaranty National Bank, formerly Security State Bank, prior to its merger with First American National Bank most recently as President/Community Bank.
PART II
Item 5. Market for the Registrant’s Common Equity and Related Shareholder Matters
The Corporation’s common stock is listed on The NASDAQ-Stock Market’s National Market under the symbol CTBI. Additional information required by this item is included in the Quarterly Financial Data below:
Quarterly Financial Data
(in thousands except per share amounts) | | | | | |
Three Months Ended | | December 31 | September 30 | June 30 | March 31 |
|
2003 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income | | $ | 22,297 | | $ | 20,776 | | $ | 21,018 | | $ | 20,528 | |
Net interest income, taxable equivalent basis | | | 22,689 | | | 21,162 | | | 21,437 | | | 20,926 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 2,115 | | | 2,085 | | | 3,585 | | | 1,547 | |
Noninterest income | | | 8,148 | | | 10,093 | | | 9,585 | | | 8,546 | |
Noninterest expense | | | 18,249 | | | 18,111 | | | 16,764 | | | 17,611 | |
Net income | | | 7,553 | | | 7,281 | | | 7,064 | | | 6,993 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Per common share: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per share | | $ | 0.56 | | $ | 0.54 | | $ | 0.52 | | $ | 0.52 | |
Diluted earnings per share | | | 0.55 | | | 0.53 | | | 0.52 | | | 0.51 | |
Dividends declared | | | 0.23 | | | 0.21 | | | 0.19 | | | 0.19 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common stock price: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
High | | $ | 33.73 | | $ | 28.26 | | $ | 27.27 | | $ | 24.22 | |
Low | | | 25.50 | | | 23.76 | | | 22.96 | | | 22.46 | |
Last trade | | | 30.20 | | | 26.43 | | | 23.78 | | | 22.96 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Selected ratios: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Return on average assets, annualized | | | 1.20 | % | | 1.15 | % | | 1.14 | % | | 1.15 | % |
Return on average common equity, annualized | | | 13.61 | | | 13.45 | | | 13.27 | | | 13.38 | |
Net interest margin, annualized | | | 3.93 | | | 3.62 | | | 3.75 | | | 3.74 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2002 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income | | $ | 21,677 | | $ | 22,360 | | $ | 22,783 | | $ | 22,437 | |
Net interest income, taxable equivalent basis | | | 22,125 | | | 22,853 | | | 23,253 | | | 22,923 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 1,670 | | | 2,530 | | | 3,145 | | | 2,741 | |
Noninterest income | | | 8,205 | | | 8,687 | | | 5,442 | | | 5,594 | |
Noninterest expense | | | 17,851 | | | 16,783 | | | 16,164 | | | 16,543 | |
Net income | | | 6,968 | | | 7,933 | | | 6,377 | | | 6,322 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Per common share: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per share | | $ | 0.51 | | $ | 0.58 | | $ | 0.46 | | $ | 0.46 | |
Diluted earnings per share | | | 0.51 | | | 0.57 | | | 0.46 | | | 0.45 | |
Dividends declared | | | 0.19 | | | 0.18 | | | 0.17 | | | 0.17 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common stock price: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
High | | $ | 27.27 | | $ | 23.14 | | $ | 24.36 | | $ | 21.36 | |
Low | | | 21.49 | | | 18.72 | | | 19.84 | | | 17.99 | |
Last trade | | | 22.86 | | | 22.23 | | | 23.23 | | | 21.18 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Selected ratios: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Return on average assets, annualized | | | 1.12 | % | | 1.30 | % | | 1.04 | % | | 1.02 | % |
Return on average common equity, annualized | | | 13.31 | | | 15.32 | | | 12.81 | | | 13.00 | |
Net interest margin, annualized | | | 3.88 | | | 4.06 | | | 4.11 | | | 4.02 | |
There were approximately 1,623 holders of outstanding common shares of the Corporation at February 29, 2004.
Dividends
The annual dividend was increased from $0.71 per share to $0.82 per share during 2003. A 10% stock dividend distributed on December 15, 2003 resulted in the restatement of the 2003 cash dividend of $0.88 per share to $0.82 per share, the 2002 cash dividend of $0.78 per share to $0.71 per share, and the 2001 cash dividend of $0.74 per share to $0.67 per share. The Corporation did not adjust its fourth quarter 2003 cash dividend with the stock dividend of December 15, 2003 electing to retain the payment at $0.23 per share. The Corporation has adopted a conservative policy of cash dividends, by maintaining a cash dividend ratio of less than 45%, with periodic stock dividends. Dividends are typically paid on a quarterly basis. Future dividends are subject to the discretion of the Corporation’s Board of Directors, cash needs, general business conditions, dividends from the subsidiaries, and applicable gov ernmental regulations and policies. For information concerning restrictions on dividends from the subsidiary bank to the Corporation, see note 18 to the consolidated financial statements included herein for the year ended December 31, 2003.
Item 6. Selected Financial Data 1999-2003
(in thousands except per share amounts) |
Year Ended December 31 | | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 |
|
Interest income | | $ | 128,514 | | $ | 146,550 | | $ | 176,835 | | $ | 175,749 | | $ | 163,516 | |
Interest expense | | | 43,895 | | | 57,293 | | | 93,717 | | | 91,515 | | | 79,740 | |
|
Net interest income | | | 84,619 | | | 89,257 | | | 83,118 | | | 84,234 | | | 83,776 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 9,332 | | | 10,086 | | | 9,185 | | | 9,217 | | | 9,105 | |
Noninterest income | | | 36,372 | | | 27,928 | | | 23,774 | | | 19,526 | | | 21,026 | |
Noninterest expense | | | 70,735 | | | 67,341 | | | 64,938 | | | 61,927 | | | 64,388 | |
|
Income before income taxes | | | 40,924 | | | 39,758 | | | 32,769 | | | 32,616 | | | 31,309 | |
Income taxes | | | 12,033 | | | 12,158 | | | 10,497 | | | 10,270 | | | 9,464 | |
|
Net income | | $ | 28,891 | | $ | 27,600 | | $ | 22,272 | | $ | 22,346 | | $ | 21,845 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Per common share: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per share | | $ | 2.14 | | $ | 2.01 | | $ | 1.60 | | $ | 1.55 | | $ | 1.48 | |
Cash dividends declared- | | $ | 0.82 | | $ | 0.71 | | $ | 0.67 | | $ | 0.62 | | $ | 0.59 | |
as a % of net income | | | 38.32 | % | | 35.32 | % | | 41.88 | % | | 40.00 | % | | 39.86 | % |
Book value, end of year | | $ | 16.45 | | $ | 15.42 | | $ | 13.86 | | $ | 12.85 | | $ | 11.73 | |
Market price, end of year | | $ | 30.20 | | $ | 22.86 | | $ | 19.63 | | $ | 12.29 | | $ | 15.03 | |
Market value to book value, end of year | | | 1.84 | x | | 1.48 | x | | 1.42 | x | | 0.96 | x | | 1.28 | x |
Price/earnings ratio, end of year | | | 14.11 | x | | 11.37 | x | | 12.27 | x | | 7.93 | x | | 10.15 | x |
Cash dividend yield, end of year | | | 2.72 | % | | 3.11 | % | | 3.41 | % | | 5.04 | % | | 3.93 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At year-end: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 2,474,039 | | $ | 2,487,911 | | $ | 2,503,905 | | $ | 2,264,395 | | $ | 2,176,090 | |
Long-term debt | | | 59,500 | | | 60,604 | | | 47,944 | | | 48,060 | | | 48,174 | |
Shareholders’ equity | | | 221,393 | | | 209,419 | | | 191,606 | | | 181,904 | | | 172,419 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Averages: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets | | $ | 2,492,286 | | $ | 2,467,469 | | $ | 2,444,695 | | $ | 2,195,380 | | $ | 2,182,721 | |
Deposits | | | 2,109,752 | | | 2,110,714 | | | 2,094,296 | | | 1,886,198 | | | 1,882,364 | |
Earning assets | | | 2,292,251 | | | 2,268,579 | | | 2,256,341 | | | 2,004,686 | | | 1,976,679 | |
Loans | | | 1,658,289 | | | 1,660,912 | | | 1,748,241 | | | 1,665,349 | | | 1,557,209 | |
Shareholders’ equity | | | 215,086 | | | 202,562 | | | 187,899 | | | 176,911 | | | 169,467 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Profitability ratios: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Return on average assets | | | 1.16 | % | | 1.12 | % | | 0.91 | % | | 1.02 | % | | 1.00 | % |
Return on average equity | | | 13.43 | | | 13.63 | | | 11.85 | | | 12.63 | | | 12.89 | |
Capital ratios: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equity to assets, end of year | | | 8.95 | % | | 8.42 | % | | 7.65 | % | | 8.03 | % | | 7.92 | % |
Average equity to average assets | | | 8.63 | | | 8.21 | | | 7.69 | | | 8.06 | | | 7.76 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Risk based capital ratios: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tier 1 capital (to average assets) | | | 8.73 | % | | 8.23 | % | | 6.44 | % | | 7.29 | % | | 7.09 | % |
Tier 1 capital (to risk weighted assets) | | | 11.35 | | | 10.98 | | | 9.11 | | | 9.26 | | | 8.92 | |
Total capital (to risk weighted assets) | | | 12.60 | | | 12.22 | | | 10.32 | | | 10.51 | | | 10.17 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other significant ratios: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Allowance to net loans, end of year | | | 1.42 | % | | 1.42 | % | | 1.38 | % | | 1.53 | % | | 1.55 | % |
Allowance to nonperforming loans, end of year | | | 145.93 | | | 102.34 | | | 70.27 | | | 99.30 | | | 135.77 | |
Nonperforming assets to loans and foreclosed properties, end of year | | | 1.35 | | | 1.56 | | | 2.08 | | | 1.79 | | | 1.28 | |
Net interest margin | | | 3.76 | | | 4.02 | | | 3.77 | | | 4.33 | | | 4.37 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other statistics: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Average common shares outstanding | | | 13,474 | | | 13,722 | | | 13,935 | | | 14,455 | | | 14,726 | |
Number of full-time equivalent employees, end of year | | | 901 | | | 874 | | | 883 | | | 795 | | | 830 | |
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Overview
Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. reported record earnings of $28.9 million for 2003 compared to $27.6 million for 2002 and $22.3 million for 2001. Basic earnings per share for 2003 were $2.14 compared to $2.01 per share for 2002 and $1.60 per share for 2001. Basic earnings per share for the year 2003 reflects the Corporation’s fifth consecutive year of increased earnings per share. All per share data has been restated to reflect the 10% stock dividend distributed on December 15, 2003.
The increase in earnings is reflected in the Corporation's return on average assets for 2003. Return on average assets for 2003 was 1.16% compared to 1.12% and 0.91% in 2002 and 2001, respectively. The growth in average shareholders’ equity of $12.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2003 resulted in a slightly lower average return on equity for 2003 of 13.43% compared to 13.63% for 2002. Return on average equity for 2001 was 11.85%.
Income tax expense for the Corporation was reduced by $350 thousand during the fourth quarter of 2003 due to the receipt of a New Markets Tax Credit. This credit was earned through the capitalization of Community Trust Community Development Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Community Trust Bank, Inc. The Corporation was awarded a $7 million investment allocation and the resulting tax credit through competitive application to the federal government during 2002 to stimulate economic growth in low-income areas.
The Corporation's assets were $2.5 billion at December 31, 2003 and at December 31, 2002. The Corporation experienced an increase of $101.7 million in loans outstanding during 2003 as growth occurred in all three major loan categories--commercial, residential real estate, and consumer loans. Total deposits of $2.1 billion at December 31, 2003 represent a decrease of $60.1 million from December 31, 2002. Forty-five million of this decrease in deposits was the result of a corporate customer electing tomove their money into repurchase agreements. Additionally, as a result of the continuing low interest rate environment for deposit accounts, the Corporation successfully moved $17.2 million in customer deposit accounts into alternative investments through its full service brokerage operations. The Corporation also elected not to renew brokered deposits, which were acquired during previous branch acquisitions, in the amount of $2.9 million. Collectively, the net decrease in deposits and repurchase agreements was $14.9 million. The Corporation’s liquidity is adequate with cash flows from its investment portfolio and wholesale funding sources considered available to fund its future loan growth.
Charter Changes
Effective January 1, 2003, the Bank and the Trust Company converted their charters to state charters from national associations. The Bank remained a member of the Federal Reserve System following conversion. Following its conversion, the Trust Company changed its name from Trust Company of Kentucky, National Association to Community Trust and Investment Company in order to identify more closely the Trust Company with the Bank. While the conversions resulted in some reduction in expenses, they did not result in any changes in the management or operations of the Bank or the Trust Company.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires the appropriate application of certain accounting policies, many of which require us to make estimates and assumptions about future events and their impact on amounts reported in our consolidated financial statements and related notes. Since future events and their impact cannot be determined with certainty, the actual results will inevitably differ from our estimates. Such differences could be material to the consolidated financial statements.
We believe application of accounting policies and the estimates required therein are reasonable. These accounting policies and estimates are constantly reevaluated, and adjustments are made when facts and circumstances dictate a change. Historically, we have found our application of accounting policies to be appropriate, and actual results have not differed materially from those determined using necessary estimates.
Our accounting policies are more fully described in note 1 to the consolidated financial statements. We have identified the following critical accounting policies:
Loans -Loans are reported at the carrying value of unpaid principal reduced by unearned interest and an allowance for loan losses. Income is recorded on the level yield basis. Interest accrual is discontinued when management believes, after considering economic and business conditions, collateral value, and collection efforts, that the borrower’s financial condition is such that collection of interest is doubtful. Any loan greater than 90 days past due must be well secured and in the process of collection to continue accruing interest. Cash payments received on nonaccrual loans generally are applied against principal, and interest income is only recorded once principal recovery is reasonably assured. Loans are not reclassified as accruing until principal and interest payments are brought current and future payments appear reasonably certain.&nbs p;
Allowance for Loan Losses -The adequacy of the allowance is reviewed quarterly by management using a methodology that includes several key factors. The Corporation utilizes an internal risk grading system for commercial credits, and those larger commercial credits identified through this grading system as having weaknesses are individually reviewed for the customer's ability and potential to repay their loans. The borrower’s cash flow, adequacy of collateral held for the loan, and other options available to the Corporation including legal avenues are all evaluated. Based upon this individual credit evaluation, a specific allocation to the allowance may be made for the loan.
For other commercial loans that are not individually evaluated, an allowance allocation is determined by applying an eight-quarter moving average historical loss rate for this group of loans. Consumer installment and residential mortgage loans are not individually risk graded. Allowance allocations are provided for these pools of loans based upon an eight-quarter moving average historical loss rate for each of these categories of loans.
An unallocated portion of the allowance is also determined in recognition of the inherent inability to precisely determine the loss potential in any particular loan or pool of loans. The factors considered by management in determining this amount of inherent risk include delinquency trends, current economic conditions and trends, strength of the supervision and administration of the loan portfolio, level of nonperforming loans, trend in loan losses, recovery rates associated with previously charged-off loans, concentrations within commercial credits, problem loan identification strengths and weaknesses, collateral evaluation strengths and weaknesses, and level of financial statement exceptions. These factors are reviewed quarterly and weighted as deemed appropriate by management. The total of these weighted factors is then applied against the total loan portfolio and the allowance is adjusted accordingly.
The Corporation has not substantively changed any aspect of its overall approach in the determination of the allowance for loan losses since January 2002 when it converted to an eight quarter moving average for determining historical loss rates, using specific allocations for homogenous pools of loans, and applying the inherent risk factors discussed above against the total loan portfolio instead of against the preliminary allowance calculation as was done previously. There have been no material changes in assumptions or estimation techniques as compared to prior years that impacted the determination of the current year allowance.
Investments -Management determines the classification of securities at purchase. In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 115, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities, the Corporation classifies securities into held-to-maturity or available-for-sale categories. Held-to-maturity securities are those which the Corporation has the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity and are reported at amortized cost. Available-for-sale securities are those the Corporation may decide to sell if needed for liquidity, asset/liability management, or other reasons. Available-for-sale securities are reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses included as a separate component of shareholders’ equity, net of tax. If declines in fair value are not temporary, the carrying value of the securities i s written down to fair value as a realized loss.
Gains or losses on disposition of securities are computed by specific identification for all securities except for shares in mutual funds, which are computed by average cost. Interest and dividend income, adjusted by amortization of purchase premium or discount, is included in earnings.
Mortgage loans originated and intended for sale in the secondary market are carried at the lower of cost or estimated market value in the aggregate. Net unrealized losses, if any, are recognized in a valuation allowance by charges to income.
Goodwill -The Corporation evaluates total goodwill for impairment, based upon SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets and SFAS No. 147, Acquisitions of Certain Financial Institutions,using fair value techniques including multiples of price/equity. Goodwill is evaluated for impairment on an annual basis.
Effects of Accounting Changes
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets-Effective January 1, 2002, the Corporation adopted SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. SFAS No. 142 requires that goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives no longer be amortized, but instead tested for impairment at least annually in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 142. SFAS No. 142 also requires that intangible assets with definite useful lives be amortized over their respective estimated useful lives to their estimated residual values and reviewed for impairment.
The Corporation evaluated total goodwill for impairment upon adoption of SFAS No. 142 and SFAS No. 147, Acquisitions of Certain Financial Institutions, concluding that there is no impairment as determined by evaluating goodwill using fair value techniques including multiples of price/equity. Goodwill is evaluated for impairment on an annual basis.
Upon adoption, the Corporation ceased amortizing goodwill of approximately $59.5 million arising from previous purchase transactions. This reduced amortization expense on an annual basis by $3.1 million and increased after-tax earnings on an annual basis by $2.3 million. Goodwill continues to be evaluated for impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 142. The following table shows on a pro forma basis the results for the twelve months ended December 31, 2001 had SFAS No. 142 been implemented on January 1, 2001. Amortization of core deposit intangible for the twelve months ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 was $580 thousand annually. Anticipated amortization for the next five years is $580 thousand annually.
| | Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2001 |
| | |
| | Reported Earnings | Goodwill Amortization | Pro Forma |
|
Income before income tax expense | | $ | 32,769 | | $ | 3,121 | | $ | 35,890 | |
Income tax expense | | | 10,497 | | | 821 | | | 11,318 | |
|
Net income | | $ | 22,272 | | $ | 2,300 | | $ | 24,572 | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per share | | $ | 1.60 | | $ | 0.16 | | $ | 1.76 | |
Diluted earnings per common share | | | 1.59 | | | 0.16 | | | 1.75 | |
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation—Transition and Disclosure-In December 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation--Transition and Disclosure. This statement amends SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, to provide alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. In addition, this statement amends the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123 to require disclosures in both annual and interim financial statements regarding the method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation and the effect of the method used on reported results. SFAS No. 148 is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2002. Adoption of SFAS No. 148 did not have a material impact on the Corporation's consolidated financial statements. As permitted by SFAS No. 148, the Corporation will continue to apply the provisions of Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, for all employee stock option grants and has elected to disclose pro forma net income and earnings per share amounts as if the fair-value based method had been applied in measuring compensation costs.
Had compensation cost for the Corporation’s stock options granted in 2003, 2002, and 2001 been determined under the fair value approach described in SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, the Corporation’s net income and earnings per share would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts indicated below:
(in thousands, except per share amounts) Years ended December 31 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 |
|
Net income as reported | | | | | $ | 28,891 | | $ | 27,600 | | $ | 22,272 | |
Loss effect of stock compensation | | | | | | (339 | ) | | (495 | ) | | (257 | ) |
|
Net income pro forma | | | | | $ | 28,552 | | $ | 27,105 | | $ | 22,015 | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic net income per share | | As reported | $ | 2.14 | | $ | 2.01 | | $ | 1.60 | |
| | Pro forma | | | 2.10 | | | 1.98 | | | 1.58 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted net income per share | | As reported | | $ | 2.11 | | $ | 1.99 | | $ | 1.59 | |
| | Pro forma | | | 2.08 | | | 1.95 | | | 1.57 | |
The fair value of the options presented above was estimated at the date of the grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions for 2003, 2002, and 2001, respectively: risk-free interest rates of 2.69%, 3.68%, and 4.95%, dividend yields of 3.29%, 3.58%, and 4.86%, volatility factors of the expected market price of the Corporation’s common stock of 0.593, 0.290, and 0.300, and a weighted average expected option life of 4.0, 5.0, and 5.0.
Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities -In January 2003, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 46 (FIN 46), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities. FIN 46 clarifies the application of Accounting Research Bulletin (“ARB”) No. 51, Consolidated Financial Statements, for certain entities in which equity investors do not have the characteristics of a controlling financial interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated support from other parties. FIN 46 requires variable interest entities to be consolidated by the primary beneficiary which represents the enterprise that will absorb the majority of the variable interest entities’ expected losses if they occur, receive a majority of the variable interest entities' residual returns if they occur, or both. Qualifying special purpose entities are exempt from the consolidation requirements of FIN 46. FIN 46 is effective immediately for variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003 and for variable interest entities in which an enterprise obtains an interest after that date. FIN 46 is effective in the first fiscal year or interim period beginning after June 15, 2003 for variable interest entities in which an enterprise holds a variable interest that was acquired before February 1, 2003, with earlier adoption permitted. The Corporation adopted the provisions of FIN 46 on July 1, 2003. The adoption of FIN 46 had no material impact on the Corporation's consolidated financial statements.
Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities- In April 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 149, Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. This Statement amends and clarifies financial accounting and reporting for derivative instruments, including certain embedded derivatives, and for hedging activities under SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. This Statement amends SFAS No. 133 to reflect the decisions made as part of the Derivatives Implementation Group (DIG) and in other FASB projects or deliberations. SFAS No. 149 is effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003, and for hedging relationships designated after June 30, 2003. SFAS No. 149 was adopted by the Corporation on July 1, 2003. The Corporation has not entered into any contracts or hedging relation ships; therefore, adoption of SFAS No. 149 had no effect on the Corporation's consolidated financial statements.
Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of Both Liabilities and Equity-In May 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of Both Liabilities and Equity. This Statement establishes standards for how an entity classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. This Statement requires that an issuer classify a financial instrument that is within its scope as a liability. Many of those instruments were previously classified as equity or in some cases presented between the liabilities section and the equity section of the statement of financial position. This Statement is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise is effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. The Corporation adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 150 on June 1, 2003. The adoption of SFAS No. 150 had no material effect on the Corporation's consolidated financial statements.
Results of Operations
2003 Compared to 2002
Net income for 2003 was $28.9 million compared to $27.6 million for 2002. The increase in net income was primarily driven by a 30.2% increase in noninterest income. See the Noninterest Income section below for additional information. Basic earnings per share for 2003 were $2.14 compared to $2.01 per share for 2002. The average shares outstanding in 2003 and 2002 were 13.5 million and 13.7 million, respectively.
Net interest income for 2003 was $84.6 million compared to $89.3 million in 2002. Noninterest income was $36.4 million compared to $27.9 million in 2002 and noninterest expense was $70.7 million compared to $67.3 million in 2002.
Return on average assets was 1.16% for 2003 compared to 1.12% in 2002, and return on average equity was 13.43% compared to 13.63% in 2002.
Net Interest Income:
The Corporation's net interest marginof 3.76% was a 26 basis point or 7.2% decrease from the 4.02% for the year ended December 31, 2002. However, the net interest margin has shown improvement as seen by the 31 basis point increase quarter-over-quarter from 3.62% for the quarter ended September 30, 2003 to 3.93% for the quarter ended December 31, 2003. The Corporation experienced growth in all three loan categories during the last seven months of 2003. Assuming the current loan growth and the reallocation of earning assets from the investment portfolio to the higher yielding loan portfolio continue, management expects continuing improvement in its net interest margin. For further information, see the table titled "Consolidated Average Balance Sheets and Taxable Equivalent Income/Expense and Yields/Rates" in the Selected Sta tistical Information.
Average earning assets were $2.3 billion at December 31, 2003 and at December 31, 2002. Average interest bearing liabilities were $1.9 billion at December 31, 2003 and at December 31, 2002. Average interest bearing liabilities as a percentage of average earning assets were 83.7% at December 31, 2003 compared to 85.3% in 2002.
The taxable equivalent yield on average earning assets was 5.68% for 2003 compared to 6.54% in 2002. The cost of average interest bearing liabilities was 2.29% for 2003 compared to 2.96% for 2002. The yield on interest bearing assets has been impacted by the change in the earning asset mix between the loan portfolio and the investment portfolio as well as by the change in market rates. Average loans accounted for 73.2% of average earning assets in 2002 while average loans accounted for 72.3% of average earning assets in 2003. Average loans accounted for 67.3% of total average assets for the year ended December 31, 2002 compared to 66.5% for the year ended December 31, 2003. Total loans as a percentage of total assets as of December 31, 2003 and 2002 were 70.2% and 65.7%, respectively.
As presented in the interest rate sensitivity table in the Liquidity and Market Risk section that is included later in the Management Discussion and Analysis, the Corporation’s gap position on December 31, 2003 was relatively flat as the Corporation had sold securities during the year and reinvested in securities with shorter maturities to offset the shortened term of its liabilities. During 2003, the Corporation sold floating rate securities, U.S. treasuries, and 15-year mortgage-backed securities and reinvested in agencies, municipals, and mortgage-backed securities with a slightly longer duration, but with a favorable increase in the portfolio’s taxable equivalent yield. This extension of duration on the asset side of the balance sheet was the primary factor in the Corporation’s estimated earnings sensitivity in a 200 basis point increased rate environment declining from 4.38% at Decembe r 31, 2002 to 1.46% at December 31, 2003. For additional information, please refer to the Liquidity and Market Risk section below.
Provision for Loan Losses and Allowance for Loan Losses:
The provision for loan losses that was added to the allowance was $9.3 million as of December 31, 2003 compared to $10.1 million for 2002. This provision represents a charge against current earnings in order to maintain the allowance at an appropriate level determined using the accounting estimates described above. Loan losses, net of recoveries, as a percentage of average loans outstanding were 0.48% in 2003 compared to 0.63% in 2002 as net loan losses were $8.0 million for 2003 compared to $10.5 million for 2002.
Our reserve for losses on loans as a percentage of total loans outstanding remained flat at 1.42% as of December 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002.
Asset quality improved for the Corporation with nonperforming loans decreasing to $16.9 million, a 25.7% decrease from the $22.7 million at December 31, 2002. Nonperforming assets also improved by 8.0% for the year 2003, reflecting management’s continuing focus on improving asset quality.
Foreclosed properties on December 31, 2003 were $6.6 million, an increase from the $2.8 million at December 31, 2002. During the fourth quarter of 2003, the Corporation was successful in obtaining title to $3.1 million in real estate collateral from a problem credit that has been in foreclosure proceedings for approximately two years. The property was recorded at cost which was lower than market value. Foreclosed properties consist primarily of 1-4 family residential real estate.
Noninterest Income:
Noninterest income for the year ended December 31, 2003 of $36.4 million was a 30.2% increase from the $27.9 million earned during 2002. Increased deposit service charge income due to the Overdraft Honor Program implemented in September 2002 and a 20% increase in the overdraft fee effective June 2003, gains on sales of securities, gains on sales of loans due to increased refinancing activity, and other noninterest income contributed to the increase in noninterest income year-over-year. Service charges on deposit accounts increased $3.6 million from December 31, 2002 to December 31, 2003, securities gains increased $1.5 million, gains on sales of loans increased $1.3 million, and other noninterest income increased $2.1 million. As residential mortgage refinancing slowed, the Corporation had a decrease in gains on sales of loans during the fourth quarter of 2003.
While the increase in residential real estate loan refinancing activity, due to the low interest rate environment, resulted in higher noninterest income from the gains on sales of loans, noninterest income was negatively impacted by charges to our valuation reserve for capitalized mortgage servicing rights of $1.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2003 compared to $1.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2002. The impact to earnings per share for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 was $0.06 per share and $0.05 per share, respectively. With the slow down in residential mortgage refinancing referenced above, the Corporation expects any impairment charge in 2004 to be less than prior years.
Noninterest Expense:
Noninterest expense increased 5.0% from $67.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2002 to $70.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2003. The increase in noninterest expense for the year was primarily attributable to increases in legal and professional fees, operating losses, and other noninterest expense. Legal and professional fees increased $1.0 million from December 31, 2002 to December 31, 2003, primarily due to fees incurred as a result of implementing the Overdraft Honor Program, operating losses increased $0.8 million, and other noninterest expense increased $1.6 million, including $0.8 million in nonrecurring charges to miscellaneous expense. Salaries and employee benefits remained relatively flat to prior year at $34.6 million; however, this line item included $1.8 million in charges in 2002 relative to the Corporation’s performance incentive plan. This plan requires a performance i ncentive payment to eligible employees if the Corporation reaches goals established by the Board of Directors. These goals were not met in 2003; however, if they are met in 2004, it is anticipated the cost will be approximately $2 million.
Our efficiency ratio was 59.2% at year-end 2003 compared to 57.3% at year-end 2002. The deposit to FTE (full-time equivalent) ratio decreased to $2.3 million at December 31, 2003 from $2.4 million at December 31, 2002.
2002 Compared to 2001
Net income for 2002 was $27.6 million compared to $22.3 million for 2001. Basic earnings per share for 2002 were $2.01 compared to $1.60 per share for 2001. The average shares outstanding in 2002 and 2001 were 13.7 million and 13.9 million, respectively.
Net interest income for 2002 was $89.3 million compared to $83.1 million in 2001. Noninterest income was $27.9 million compared to $23.8 million in 2001 and noninterest expense was $67.3 million compared to $64.9 million in 2001.
Return on average assets was 1.12% for 2002 compared to 0.91% in 2001, and return on average equity was 13.63% compared to 11.85% in 2001.
Net Interest Income:
The Corporation's net interest marginof 4.02% was a 25 basis point or 6.6% increase from the 3.77% for the year ended December 31, 2001. While the net interest margin increased over prior year, it began to decline in the fourth quarter 2002. For further information, see the table titled "Consolidated Average Balance Sheets and Taxable Equivalent Income/Expense and Yields/Rates" in the Selected Statistical Information.
Average earning assets remained relatively flat at $2.3 billion from December 31, 2001 to December 31, 2002. Average interest bearing liabilities decreased slightly by 1.2% from $2.0 billion at December 31, 2001 to $1.9 billion at December 31, 2002. Average interest bearing liabilities as a percentage of average earning assets were 85.3% at December 31, 2002 compared to 86.7% in 2001.
The taxable equivalent yield on average earning assets was 6.54% for 2002 compared to 7.93% in 2001. The cost of average interest bearing liabilities was 2.96% for 2002 compared to 4.79% for 2001. The yield on interest bearing assets was impacted by the change in the earning asset mix as well as by the change in market rates in 2002. Loans accounted for 77.5% of average earning assets in 2001 while loans accounted for 73.2% of average earning assets in 2002. Loans accounted for 71.5% of total average assets for the year ended December 31, 2001 compared to 67.3% for the year ended December 31, 2002.
During 2001, as liabilities matured, our depositors elected to shorten the term of their deposits and consequently by December 31, 2001 our consolidated balance sheet had become negatively gapped over a twelve-month period. During 2002, the Corporation sold securities and reinvested in securities with shorter maturities to offset the shortened term of its liabilities. Consequently, at December 31, 2002 the Corporation's gap position was relatively flat.
Provision for Loan Losses and Allowance for Loan Losses:
The provision for loan losses that was added to the allowance was $10.1 million as of December 31, 2002 compared to $9.2 million for 2001. This provision represented a charge against current earnings in order to maintain the allowance at an appropriate level. Loan losses, net of recoveries, as a percentage of average loans outstanding were 0.63% in 2002 compared to 0.65% in 2001 as net loan losses were $10.5 million for 2002 compared to $11.4 million for 2001.
Our reserve for losses on loans as a percentage of total loans outstanding increased from the 1.38% of December 31, 2001 to 1.42% at December 31, 2002. The increase in reserve for losses on loans from prior year was reflective of weak economic conditions.
Nonperforming loans decreased 32.4% from prior year. Nonperforming loans on December 31, 2002 were $22.7 million compared to $33.7 million at December 31, 2001. The significant decline in nonperforming loans was attributable to the payout of one commercial problem loan totaling $3.7 million and the Corporation’s continuing focus on asset quality during a weak period in the economy.
Noninterest Income:
Noninterest income for the year ended December 31, 2002 of $27.9 million was a 17.5% increase from the $23.8 million earned during the same period in 2001. The increase in noninterest income for the year ended December 31, 2002 is primarily the result of increased deposit service charge revenue due to the implementation of our Overdraft Honor program, increased gains on sales of residential real estate loans due to increased refinancing activity, and increased gains on sales of securities. While the increase in residential real estate loan refinancing activity, due to the low interest rate environment, resulted in higher noninterest income from the gains on sales of loans, noninterest income was negatively impacted by the establishment of a valuation reserve of $1.1 million for the year to capitalized mortgage loan servicing rights.
Noninterest Expense:
Noninterest expense increased 3.7% from $64.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2001 to $67.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2002. The increase in noninterest expense for the year was primarily attributable to an increase in personnel expense due to the filling of budgeted key positions within the Corporation, an increase in salaries due to base salary costs associated with the acquisition of our Hazard Market, incentives earned by employees under our performance incentive program, and annual merit increases.
Our efficiency ratio of 57.3% at year-end 2002 improved to 60.1% at year-end 2001. The deposit to FTE (full-time equivalent) ratio remained flat at $2.4 million from December 31, 2001 to December 31, 2002. Salaries and employee benefits in 2002 were $34.6 million compared to $31.1 million in 2001. Occupancy expense was $5.6 million in 2002 compared to $5.3 million in 2001. Equipment expense remained flat at $3.6 million. Data processing costs were $3.9 million in 2002 compared to $4.0 million in 2001, and stationery, printing, and office supplies were $1.5 million compared to $1.4 million in 2001. Taxes other than payroll, property, and income, which consists mainly of franchise taxes on the equity and deposits of the Corporation, were $2.9 million compared to $2.2 million in 2001. FDIC insurance expense was $375 thousand compared to $395 thousand in 2001. Other categories of noninterest expense were $14. 9 million in 2002 compared to $17.0 million in 2001.
Liquidity and Market Risk
The objective of the Corporation’s Asset/Liability management function is to maintain consistent growth in net interest income within the Corporation’s policy limits. This objective is accomplished through management of the Corporation’s consolidated balance sheet composition, liquidity, and interest rate risk exposures arising from changing economic conditions, interest rates, and customer preferences. The goal of liquidity management is to provide adequate funds to meet changes in loan and lease demand or unexpected deposit withdrawals. This is accomplished by maintaining liquid assets in the form of investment securities, maintaining sufficient unused borrowing capacity, and growth in core deposits. As of December 31, 2003, the Corporation had approximately $422 million in securitiesvalued at estimated fair value designated as available-for-sale and available to meet liquidity needs on a continuing basis.Additional asset-driven liquidity is provided by the remainder of the securities portfolio and the repayment of loans. These sources, in addition to the Corporation’s 9% average equity capital base, provide a stable funding base. In addition to core deposit funding, the Corporation also accesses a variety of other short-term and long-term funding sources.The Corporation also relies on Federal Home Loan Bank advances for both liquidity and management of its asset/liability position. Federal Home Loan Bank advances were $3.2 million at December 31, 2003 compared to $5.6 million at December 31, 2002. As of December 31, 2003, the Corporation had a $290.4 million available borrowing position with the Federal Home Loan Bank. The Corporation generally relies upon net inflows of cash from financing activities, supplemented by net inflows of cash from operating activitie s, to provide cash for its investing activities. As is typical of many financial institutions, significant financing activities include deposit gathering, use of short-term borrowing facilities such as federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements, and issuance of long-term debt. At December 31, 2003, the Corporation had a $12 million revolving line of credit, all of which is currently available to meet any future cash needs. The Corporation’s primary investing activities include purchases of securities and loan originations.Management does not rely on any one source of liquidity and manages availability in response to changing consolidated balance sheet needs.
During 2003, the Corporation continued its stock repurchase program which continues to be accretive to shareholder value.This program began in December 1998 with the authorization to acquire up to 500,000 shares and was increased by an additional 1,000,000 shares in July 2000. The Corporation issued a press release on May 13, 2003 announcing its intention to repurchase up to an additional 1,000,000 shares. The following table shows repurchases made through the stock repurchase program for the years 1999 through 2003:
| Board Allocation | Repurchases | Average Price ($) | Shares Available for Repurchase |
|
1998 | 500,000 | 0 | 0 | 500,000 |
1999 | 0 | 119,561 | 17.48 | 380,439 |
2000 | 1,000,000 | 630,967 | 12.40 | 749,472 |
2001 | 0 | 404,495 | 16.16 | 344,977 |
2002 | 0 | 327,534 | 21.43 | 17,443 |
2003 | 1,000,000 | 214,244 | 23.74 | 803,199 |
|
Total | 2,500,000 | 1,696,801 | 16.83 | 803,199 |
|
Management considers interest rate risk the Corporation’s most significant market risk. Interest rate risk is the exposure to adverse changes in net interest income due to changes in interest rates. Consistency of the Corporation’s net interest revenue is largely dependent upon the effective management of interest rate risk. The Corporation employs a variety of measurement techniques to identify and manage its interest rate risk including the use of an earnings simulation model to analyze net interest income sensitivity to changing interest rates. The model is based on actual cash flows and repricing characteristics for on and off-balance sheet instruments and incorporates market-based assumptions regarding the effect of changing interest rates on the prepayment rates of certain assets and liabilities. Assumptions based on the historical behavior of deposit rates and balances in relation to ch anges in interest rates are also incorporated into the model. These assumptions are inherently uncertain, and as a result, the model cannot precisely measure net interest income or precisely predict the impact of fluctuations in interest rates on net interest income. Actual results will differ from simulated results due to timing, magnitude, and frequency of interest rate changes as well as changes in market conditions and management strategies.
The Corporation’s Asset/Liability Management Committee (ALCO), which includes executive and senior management representatives and reports to the Board of Directors, monitors and manages interest rate risk within Board-approved policy limits. The Corporation’s current exposure to interest rate risks is determined by measuring the anticipated change in net interest income over a twelve-month period assuming a 200 basis point increase or decrease in rates, spread evenly over the twelve-month period. The following table shows the Corporation’s estimated earnings sensitivity profile as of December 31, 2003:
Change in Interest Rates (basis points) | Percentage Change in Net Interest Income (12 Months) |
|
|
+200 | 1.46% |
-200 | (2.18)% |
The following table shows the Corporation’s estimated earnings sensitivity profile as of December 31, 2002:
Change in Interest Rates (basis points) | Percentage Change in Net Interest Income (12 Months) |
|
|
+200 | 4.38% |
-200 | (7.42)% |
The simulation model used a 200 basis point increase in the yield curve spread evenly over a twelve-month period. The measurement at December 31, 2003 estimates that net interest income for the Corporation would increase by 1.46% over one year. A 200 basis point immediate and sustained decrease in interest rates would decrease net interest income by 2.18% over one year. In order to reduce the exposure to interest rate fluctuations and to manage liquidity, the Corporation has developed sale procedures for several types of interest-sensitive assets. All long-term, fixed rate single family residential mortgage loans underwritten according to Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation guidelines are sold for cash upon origination. Periodically, additional assets such as commercial loans are also sold. In 2003 and 2002, $195.8 million and $162.9 million, respectively, was realized on the sale of fixed rate residential mor tgages. Management focuses its efforts on consistent net interest revenue and net interest margin growth through each of the retail and wholesale business lines. The Corporation does not currently engage in trading activities.
Capital Resources
The Corporation continues to grow its shareholders’ equity while also providing an average annual dividend yield during 2003 of 3.05% to shareholders. Shareholders’ equity of $221.4 million on December 31, 2003 is a 5.7% increase from the $209.4 million on December 31, 2002. The primary source of capital growth for the Corporation is retained earnings. Cash dividends were $0.82 per share for 2003 and $0.71 per share for 2002. The Corporation retained 61.7% of its earnings in 2003 compared to 64.7% in 2002.
Regulatory guidelines require bank holding companies, commercial banks, and savings banks to maintain certain minimum ratios and define companies as "well-capitalized" that sufficiently exceed the minimum ratios. The banking regulators may alter minimum capital requirements as a result of revising their internal policies and their ratings of individual institutions. To be "well-capitalized" banks and bank holding companies must maintain a Tier 1 leverage ratio of no less than 5.0%, a Tier 1 risk based ratio of no less than 6.0%, and a total risk based ratio of no less than 10.0%. The Corporation’s ratios as of December 31, 2003 were 8.73%, 11.35%, and 12.60%, respectively. Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. and it subsidiaries met the criteria for "well-capitalized" at December 31, 2003. See note 18 to the consolidated financial statements for further information.
On February 1, 2002, the Corporation issued an additional $25 million of junior subordinated debentures to CTBI Preferred Capital Trust II (CPCTII), a wholly owned subsidiary grantor trust. CPCTII subsequently issued trust preferred securities bearing interest at an annual rate of 8.25%, having a redemption date of March 31, 2007, and maturing on March 31, 2032. Proceeds of $8 million from this offering were used to pay off a revolving line of credit; $12.4 million was used for payment of the redemption of senior notes on February 25, 2002.
Upon the early adoption of FIN 46 effective July 1, 2003, the Corporation deconsolidated CPCTII, as well as CTBI Preferred Capital Trust, resulting in a recharacterization of the underlying consolidated debt obligations from the previous trust preferred securities obligations to junior subordinated debenture obligations. Under the current Federal Reserve Board’s regulatory framework, the junior subordinated debenture obligations both qualify as total capital for regulatory capital purposes. The Federal Reserve Board is currently evaluating whether these capital securities should continue to qualify as Tier 1 capital as a result of deconsolidating the related trust preferred securities in accordance with generally accepted accounting principals. If the Federal Reserve Board disallows the capital securities as Tier 1 regulatory capital, the effect of such a change could have a material impact on the Co rporation’s regulatory ratios.
As of December 31, 2003, management is not aware of any current recommendations by banking regulatory authorities which, if they were to be implemented, would have, or are reasonably likely to have, a material adverse impact on the Corporation’s liquidity, capital resources, or operations.
Impact of Inflation, Changing Prices and Local Economic Conditions
The majority of the Corporation’s assets and liabilities are monetary in nature. Therefore, the Corporation differs greatly from most commercial and industrial companies that have significant investments in non-monetary assets, such as fixed assets and inventories. However, inflation does have an important impact on the growth of assets in the banking industry and on the resulting need to increase equity capital at higher than normal rates in order to maintain an appropriate equity to assets ratio. Inflation also affects other expenses, which tend to rise during periods of general inflation.
Management believes the most significant impact on financial and operating results is the Corporation’s ability to react to changes in interest rates. Management seeks to maintain an essentially balanced position between interest sensitive assets and liabilities in order to protect against the effects of wide interest rate fluctuations.
Our success is dependent on the general economic conditions of the communities we serve. We provide financial and banking services primarily to eastern, northeast, central, and south central Kentucky and southern West Virginia. The economic conditions in these areas have a significant impact on loan demand, the ability of borrowers to repay loans, and the value of the collateral securing loans. A significant decline in general economic conditions will affect these local economic conditions and will negatively affect the financial results of our banking operations. Factors influencing general conditions include inflation, recession, unemployment, and other factors beyond our control. While the economies of a majority of the markets the Corporation serves are dependent to a significant extent on the coal and coal-related industries, the Corporation has determined that it has successfully diversified its loa n portfolio to the extent that a significant decline in the coal or coal-related industries would not have a material impact on its banking operations. For additional information regarding concentrations of credit see note 16 to the consolidated financial statements.
Contractual Obligations and Commitments
As disclosed in the notes to the consolidated financial statements, the Corporation has certain obligations and commitments to make future payments under contracts. At December 31, 2003, the aggregate contractual obligations and commitments are:
Contractual Obligations: | | Payments Due by Period |
| |
|
(in thousands) | | | Total | | | 1 Year | | | 2-5 Years | | | After 5 Years | |
|
Deposits without stated maturity | | $ | 973,952 | | $ | 973,952 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | |
Certificates of deposit | | | 1,093,663 | | | 979,833 | | | 113,061 | | | 769 | |
Federal funds purchased and other short-term borrowings | | | 105,293 | | | 77,008 | | | 28,267 | | | 18 | |
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank | | | 3,192 | | | 846 | | | 1,628 | | | 718 | |
Long-term debt | | | 59,500 | | | 0 | | | 0 | | | 59,500 | |
Annual rental commitments under leases | | | 16,732 | | | 1,213 | | | 4,153 | | | 11,366 | |
|
Total | | $ | 2,252,332 | | $ | 2,032,852 | | $ | 147,109 | | $ | 72,371 | |
|
Other Commitments: | | Amount of Commitment - Expiration by Period |
| |
|
(in thousands) | | | Total | | | 1 Year | | | 2-5 Years | | | After 5 Years | |
|
Standby letters of credit | | $ | 30,654 | | $ | 30,592 | | $ | 52 | | $ | 10 | |
Commitments to extend credit | | | 269,095 | | | 189,884 | | | 72,884 | | | 6,327 | |
|
Total | | $ | 299,749 | | $ | 220,476 | | $ | 72,936 | | $ | 6,337 | |
|
Commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit do not necessarily represent future cash requirements in that these commitments often expire without being drawn upon.
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
The Corporation currently does not engage in any derivative or hedging activity. Analysis of the Corporation’s interest rate sensitivity can be found above.
Item 8. Financial Statements
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(dollars in thousands) December 31 | | 2003 | 2002 |
|
Assets: | | | | | | | |
Cash and due from banks | | $ | 79,907 | | $ | 92,955 | |
Federal funds sold | | | 9,054 | | | 49,251 | |
Securities available-for-sale at fair value | | | | | | | |
(amortized cost of $414,404 and $515,931, respectively) | | | 421,855 | | | 527,339 | |
Securities held-to-maturity at amortized cost | | | | | | | |
(fair value of $87,061 and $52,673, respectively) | | | 87,497 | | | 51,243 | |
Loans held for sale | | | 315 | | | 2,279 | |
| | | | | | | |
Loans | | | 1,736,260 | | | 1,634,607 | |
Allowance for loan losses | | | (24,653 | ) | | (23,271 | ) |
|
Net loans | | | 1,711,607 | | | 1,611,336 | |
| | | | | | | |
Premises and equipment, net | | | 49,990 | | | 50,767 | |
Goodwill | | | 60,122 | | | 60,122 | |
Core deposit intangible (net of accumulated amortization of $3,131 and | | | | | | | |
$2,552, respectively) | | | 3,829 | | | 4,409 | |
Other assets | | | 49,863 | | | 38,210 | |
|
Total assets | | $ | 2,474,039 | | $ | 2,487,911 | |
|
| | | | | | | |
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity: | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | | | | | | |
Noninterest bearing | | $ | 359,403 | | $ | 343,565 | |
Interest bearing | | | 1,708,212 | | | 1,784,151 | |
|
Total deposits | | | 2,067,615 | | | 2,127,716 | |
| | | | | | | |
Federal funds purchased and other short-term borrowings | | | 105,293 | | | 68,431 | |
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank | | | 3,192 | | | 5,617 | |
Long-term debt | | | 59,500 | | | 60,604 | |
Other liabilities | | | 17,046 | | | 16,124 | |
|
Total liabilities | | | 2,252,646 | | | 2,278,492 | |
|
| | | | | | | |
Shareholders’ equity: | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock, 300,000 shares authorized and unissued | | | | | | | |
Common stock, $5 par value, shares authorized 25,000,000; | | | | | | | |
shares outstanding 2003 - 13,461,600; 2002 - 13,582,995 | | | 67,308 | | | 61,741 | |
Capital surplus | | | 105,579 | | | 73,723 | |
Retained earnings | | | 43,663 | | | 66,540 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax | | | 4,843 | | | 7,415 | |
|
Total shareholders’ equity | | | 221,393 | | | 209,419 | |
|
| | | | | | | |
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | | $ | 2,474,039 | | $ | 2,487,911 | |
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements
Consolidated Statements of Income
(in thousands except per share data) Year Ended December 31 | | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 |
|
Interest income: | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest and fees on loans, including loans held for sale | | $ | 108,885 | | $ | 121,460 | | $ | 151,001 | |
Interest and dividends on securities | | | | | | | | | | |
Taxable | | | 16,667 | | | 20,899 | | | 16,753 | |
Tax exempt | | | 2,215 | | | 2,704 | | | 2,885 | |
Other, including interest on federal funds sold | | | 747 | | | 1,487 | | | 6,196 | |
|
Total interest income | | | 128,514 | | | 146,550 | | | 176,835 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense: | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest on deposits | | | 37,210 | | | 50,111 | | | 85,609 | |
Interest on federal funds purchased and other short-term borrowings | | | 1,132 | | | 1,433 | | | 3,191 | |
Interest on advances from Federal Home Loan Bank | | | 230 | | | 418 | | | 645 | |
Interest on long-term debt | | | 5,323 | | | 5,331 | | | 4,272 | |
|
Total interest expense | | | 43,895 | | | 57,293 | | | 93,717 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income | | | 84,619 | | | 89,257 | | | 83,118 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 9,332 | | | 10,086 | | | 9,185 | |
|
Net interest income after provision for loan losses | | | 75,287 | | | 79,171 | | | 73,933 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Noninterest income: | | | | | | | | | | |
Service charges on deposit accounts | | | 17,057 | | | 13,484 | | | 11,086 | |
Gains on sales of loans, net | | | 5,693 | | | 4,415 | | | 2,554 | |
Trust income | | | 2,457 | | | 2,500 | | | 2,520 | |
Securities gains, net | | | 3,042 | | | 1,528 | | | 775 | |
Other | | | 8,123 | | | 6,001 | | | 6,839 | |
|
Total noninterest income | | | 36,372 | | | 27,928 | | | 23,774 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Noninterest expense: | | | | | | | | | | |
Salaries and employee benefits | | | 34,593 | | | 34,643 | | | 31,093 | |
Occupancy, net | | | 5,819 | | | 5,580 | | | 5,291 | |
Equipment | | | 3,688 | | | 3,626 | | | 3,593 | |
Data processing | | | 3,841 | | | 3,890 | | | 3,973 | |
Stationery, printing, and office supplies | | | 1,407 | | | 1,459 | | | 1,364 | |
Taxes other than payroll, property, and income | | | 2,772 | | | 2,850 | | | 2,231 | |
FDIC insurance | | | 319 | | | 375 | | | 395 | |
Legal and professional fees | | | 3,937 | | | 2,940 | | | 2,677 | |
Other | | | 14,359 | | | 11,978 | | | 14,321 | |
|
Total noninterest expense | | | 70,735 | | | 67,341 | | | 64,938 | |
|
Income before income taxes | | | 40,924 | | | 39,758 | | | 32,769 | |
Income taxes | | | 12,033 | | | 12,158 | | | 10,497 | |
|
Net income | | $ | 28,891 | | $ | 27,600 | | $ | 22,272 | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per share | | $ | 2.14 | | $ | 2.01 | | $ | 1.60 | |
Diluted earnings per share | | | 2.11 | | | 1.99 | | | 1.59 | |
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity
(in thousands except per share and share amounts) | | Common Stock | Capital Surplus | Retained Earnings | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax | Total |
|
Balance, January 1, 2001 | | $ | 58,352 | | $ | 54,893 | | $ | 68,420 | | $ | 239 | | $ | 181,904 | |
Net income | | | | | | | | | 22,272 | | | | | | 22,272 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation on securities available-for-sale, net of tax of $927 | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,721 | | | 1,721 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 23,993 | |
Cash dividends declared ($0.67 per share) | | | | | | | | | (9,297 | ) | | | | | (9,297 | ) |
Issuance of 109,043 shares of common stock | | | 451 | | | 1,004 | | | | | | | | | 1,455 | |
Purchase of 405,038 shares of common stock | | | (1,674 | ) | | (4,775 | ) | | | | | | | | (6,449 | ) |
|
Balance, December 31, 2001 | | | 57,129 | | | 51,122 | | | 81,395 | | | 1,960 | | | 191,606 | |
Net income | | | | | | | | | 27,600 | | | | | | 27,600 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation on securities available-for-sale, net of tax of $2,938 | | | | | | | | | | | | 5,455 | | | 5,455 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 33,055 | |
Cash dividends declared ($0.71 per share) | | | | | | | | | (9,770 | ) | | | | | (9,770 | ) |
To record 10% common stock dividend | | | 5,604 | | | 27,081 | | | (32,685 | ) | | | | | 0 | |
Issuance of 88,642 shares of common stock | | | 372 | | | 1,224 | | | | | | | | | 1,596 | |
Purchase of 330,090 shares of common stock | | | (1,364 | ) | | (5,704 | ) | | | | | | | | (7,068 | ) |
|
Balance, December 31, 2002 | | | 61,741 | | | 73,723 | | | 66,540 | | | 7,415 | | | 209,419 | |
Net income | | | | | | | | | 28,891 | | | | | | 28,891 | |
Net change in unrealized depreciation on securities available-for-sale, net of tax of $1,385 | | | | | | | | | | | | (2,572 | ) | | (2,572 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 26,319 | |
Cash dividends declared ($0.82 per share) | | | | | | | | | (11,055 | ) | | | | | (11,055 | ) |
To record 10% common stock dividend | | | 6,114 | | | 34,599 | | | (40,713 | ) | | | | | 0 | |
Issuance of 93,849 shares of common stock | | | 431 | | | 1,389 | | | | | | | | | 1,820 | |
Purchase of 215,244 shares of common stock | | | (978 | ) | | (4,132 | ) | | | | | | | | (5,110 | ) |
|
Balance, December 31, 2003 | | $ | 67,308 | | $ | 105,579 | | $ | 43,663 | | $ | 4,843 | | $ | 221,393 | |
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands) Year Ended December 31 | | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 |
|
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 28,891 | | $ | 27,600 | | $ | 22,272 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 4,418 | | | 4,458 | | | 7,451 | |
Change in net deferred tax asset, net | | | 561 | | | 2,448 | | | 1,465 | |
Provision for loan and other real estate losses | | | 9,541 | | | 10,158 | | | 9,514 | |
Securities gains | | | (3,404 | ) | | (1,580 | ) | | (775 | ) |
Securities losses | | | 362 | | | 52 | | | 0 | |
Gains on sale of mortgage loans held for sale | | | (5,378 | ) | | (4,415 | ) | | (2,554 | ) |
Gains on sale of other loans | | | (315 | ) | | 0 | | | 0 | |
Gains (losses) on sale of assets, net | | | 90 | | | (22 | ) | | 2 | |
Proceeds from sale of mortgage loans held for sale | | | 195,794 | | | 162,864 | | | 119,775 | |
Amortization (accretion) of securities premiums, net | | | 1,435 | | | 626 | | | (291 | ) |
Change in mortgage loans held for sale, net | | | 1,964 | | | (1,033 | ) | | (534 | ) |
Changes in: | | | | | | | | | | |
Other liabilities | | | 2,306 | | | (3,712 | ) | | (1,764 | ) |
Other assets | | | (8,549 | ) | | 986 | | | (10,505 | ) |
|
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 227,716 | | | 198,430 | | | 144,056 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | | | | | | | |
Securities available-for-sale: | | | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from sales | | | 189,628 | | | 74,960 | | | 26,827 | |
Proceeds from prepayments and maturities | | | 138,504 | | | 101,875 | | | 117,166 | |
Purchase of securities | | | (224,837 | ) | | (327,720 | ) | | (270,908 | ) |
Securities held-to-maturity: | | | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from prepayments and maturities | | | 44,646 | | | 32,154 | | | 16,057 | |
Purchase of securities | | | (81,060 | ) | | 0 | | | (50,390 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of loans | | | 7,315 | | | 0 | | | 0 | |
Change in loans, net | | | (315,128 | ) | | (99,029 | ) | | (147,726 | ) |
Purchase of premises, equipment, and other real estate | | | (3,065 | ) | | (3,544 | ) | | (6,403 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of premises and equipment | | | 15 | | | 8 | | | 564 | |
Proceeds from sale of other real estate | | | 4,134 | | | 4,552 | | | 5,470 | |
Assets acquired net of cash | | | 0 | | | (577 | ) | | (11,913 | ) |
|
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (239,848 | ) | | (217,321 | ) | | (321,256 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | | | | | | | |
Change in deposits, net | | | (60,101 | ) | | (28,056 | ) | | 211,856 | |
Change in federal funds purchased and other short-term borrowings, net | | | 36,862 | | | (14,153 | ) | | 23,633 | |
Payments on advances from Federal Home Loan Bank | | | (2,425 | ) | | (3,908 | ) | | (3,801 | ) |
Proceeds from junior subordinated debentures | | | 0 | | | 25,000 | | | 0 | |
Payments on long-term debt | | | (1,104 | ) | | (12,340 | ) | | (116 | ) |
Issuance of common stock | | | 1,820 | | | 1,596 | | | 1,455 | |
Purchase of common stock | | | (5,110 | ) | | (7,068 | ) | | (6,449 | ) |
Dividends paid | | | (11,055 | ) | | (9,770 | ) | | (9,297 | ) |
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | | | (41,113 | ) | | (48,699 | ) | | 217,281 | |
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | | (53,245 | ) | | (67,590 | ) | | 40,081 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year | | | 142,206 | | | 209,796 | | | 169,715 | |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year | | $ | 88,961 | | $ | 142,206 | | $ | 209,796 | |
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
1. Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation– The consolidated financial statements include Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. (the "Corporation") and its subsidiaries, including its principal subsidiary, Community Trust Bank, Inc. (the "Bank"). Intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated in consolidation. In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management must make certain estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions affect the amounts reported for assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses, as well as affecting the disclosures provided. Future results could differ from the current estimates. Such estimates include, but are not limited to, the allowance for loan losses, fair value of securities and mortgage servicing rights, and goodwill (the excess of cost over net assets acquired).
Nature of Operations– Substantially all assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses are related to banking operations, including lending, investing of funds, obtaining of deposits, trust operations, full service brokerage operations, and other financing. All of the Corporation’s business offices and the majority of its business are located in eastern, northeast, central, and south central Kentucky and southern West Virginia.
Cash and Cash Equivalents– Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, amounts due from banks, interest bearing deposits in other financial institutions, and federal funds sold. Generally, federal funds are sold for one-day periods.
Investments– Management determines the classification of securities at purchase. In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 115, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities, the Corporation classifies securities into held-to-maturity or available-for-sale categories. Held-to-maturity securities are those which the Corporation has the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity and are reported at amortized cost. Available-for-sale securities are those the Corporation may decide to sell if needed for liquidity, asset/liability management, or other reasons. Available-for-sale securities are reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses included as a separate component of shareholders’ equity, net of tax. If declines in fair value are not temporary, the carrying value of the securit ies is written down to fair value as a realized loss.
Gains or losses on disposition of securities are computed by specific identification for all securities except for shares in mutual funds, which are computed by average cost. Interest and dividend income, adjusted by amortization of purchase premium or discount, is included in earnings.
Mortgage loans originated and intended for sale in the secondary market are carried at the lower of cost or estimated market value in the aggregate. Net unrealized losses, if any, are recognized in a valuation allowance by charges to income.
Loans– Loans are reported at the carrying value of unpaid principal reduced by unearned interest and an allowance for loan losses. Income is recorded on the level yield basis. Interest accrual is discontinued when management believes, after considering economic and business conditions, collateral value, and collection efforts, that the borrower’s financial condition is such that collection of interest is doubtful. Any loan greater than 90 days past due must be well secured and in the process of collection to continue accruing interest. Cash payments received on nonaccrual loans generally are applied against principal, and interest income is only recorded once principal recovery is reasonably assured. Loans are not reclassified as accruing until principal and interest payments are brought current and future payments appear reasonably certain.
Allowance for Loan Losses– The adequacy of the allowance is reviewed quarterly by management using a methodology that includes several key factors. The Corporation utilizes an internal risk grading system for commercial credits, and those larger commercial credits identified through this grading system as having weaknesses are individually reviewed for the customer's ability and potential to repay their loans. The borrower’s cash flow, adequacy of collateral held for the loan, and other options available to the Corporation including legal avenues are all evaluated. Based upon this individual credit evaluation, a specific allocation to the allowance may be made for the loan.
For other commercial loans that are not individually evaluated, an allowance allocation is determined by applying an eight-quarter moving average historical loss rate for this group of loans. Consumer installment and residential mortgage loans are not individually risk graded. Allowance allocations are provided for these pools of loans based upon an eight-quarter moving average historical loss rate for each of these categories of loans.
An unallocated portion of the allowance is also determined in recognition of the inherent inability to precisely determine the loss potential in any particular loan or pool of loans. The factors considered by management in determining this amount of inherent risk include delinquency trends, current economic conditions and trends, strength of the supervision and administration of the loan portfolio, level of nonperforming loans, trend in loan losses, recovery rates associated with previously charged-off loans, concentrations within commercial credits, problem loan identification strengths and weaknesses, collateral evaluation strengths and weaknesses, and level of financial statement exceptions. These factors are reviewed quarterly and weighted as deemed appropriate by management. The total of these weighted factors is then applied against the total loan portfolio and the allowance is adjusted accordingly.
The Corporation has not substantively changed any aspect of its overall approach in the determination of the allowance for loan losses since January 2002 when it converted to an eight quarter moving average for determining historical loss rates, using specific allocations for homogenous pools of loans, and applying the inherent risk factors discussed above against the total loan portfolio instead of against the preliminary allowance calculation as was done previously. There have been no material changes in assumptions or estimation techniques as compared to prior years that impacted the determination of the current year allowance.
Premises and Equipment– Premises and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Capital leases are included in premises and equipment at the capitalized amount less accumulated amortization.
Depreciation and amortization are computed primarily using the straight-line method. Estimated useful lives range up to 40 years for buildings, 2 to 10 years for furniture, fixtures, and equipment, and up to the lease term for leasehold improvements. Capitalized leased assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over the lives of the respective leases.
Other Real Estate– Real estate acquired by foreclosure is carried at the lower of the investment in the property or its fair value.Other real estate owned by the Corporation included in other assets at December 31, 2003 and 2002 was $7.0 million and $3.4 million, respectively.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets– Effective January 1, 2002, the Corporation adopted SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. SFAS No. 142 requires that goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives no longer be amortized, but instead tested for impairment at least annually in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 142. SFAS No. 142 also requires that intangible assets with definite useful lives be amortized over their respective estimated useful lives to their estimated residual values and reviewed for impairment.
The Corporation evaluated total goodwill for impairment upon adoption of SFAS No. 142 and SFAS No. 147, Acquisitions of Certain Financial Institutions, concluding that there is no impairment as determined by evaluating goodwill using fair value techniques including multiples of price/equity. Goodwill is evaluated for impairment on an annual basis.
Upon adoption, the Corporation ceased amortizing goodwill of approximately $59.5 million arising from previous purchase transactions. This reduced amortization expense on an annual basis by $3.1 million and increased earnings on an annual basis by $2.3 million. Goodwill continues to be evaluated for impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 142. The following table shows on a pro forma basis the results for the twelve months ended December 31, 2001 had SFAS No. 142 been implemented on January 1, 2001. Amortization of core deposit intangible for the twelve months ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 was $580 thousand annually. Anticipated amortization for the next five years is $580 thousand annually.
| | Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2001 |
| |
|
| | Reported Earnings | Goodwill Amortization | Pro Forma |
|
Income before income tax expense | | $ | 32,769 | | $ | 3,121 | | $ | 35,890 | |
Income tax expense | | | 10,497 | | | 821 | | | 11,318 | |
|
Net income | | $ | 22,272 | | $ | 2,300 | | $ | 24,572 | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per share | | $ | 1.60 | | $ | 0.16 | | $ | 1.76 | |
Diluted earnings per common share | | | 1.59 | | | 0.16 | | | 1.75 | |
Loan Servicing Rights– Servicing assets are recognized as separate assets when rights are acquired through purchase or through sale of financial assets with servicing retained. Capitalized servicing rights are amortized against noninterest income in proportion to, and over the period of, the estimated future life of the underlying financial assets. Servicing assets are evaluated for impairment based upon the fair value of the rights as compared to amortized cost. Fair value is determined using prices for similar assets with like characteristics. Impairment is recorded to a capitalized servicing rights valuation reserve and recognized through earnings to the extent that fair value is less than the capitalized amount.
Income Taxes– Income tax expense is based on the taxes due on the consolidated tax return plus deferred taxes based on the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between carrying amounts and tax bases of assets and liabilities, using enacted tax rates.
Earnings Per Share ("EPS")– Basic EPS is calculated by dividing net income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding.
Diluted EPS adjusts the number of weighted average shares of common stock outstanding under the treasury stock method, which includes the dilutive effect of stock options.
Basic and diluted EPS have been restated for 2001 and 2002 to reflect the 10 percent common stock dividend paid on December 15, 2003.
New Accounting Pronouncements–
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation—Transition and Disclosure-In December 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation--Transition and Disclosure. This statement amends SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, to provide alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. In addition, this statement amends the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123 to require disclosures in both annual and interim financial statements regarding the method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation and the effect of the method used on reported results. SFAS No. 148 is effective f or fiscal years ending after December 15, 2002. Adoption of SFAS No. 148 did not have a material impact on the Corporation's consolidated financial statements. As permitted by SFAS No. 148, the Corporation will continue to apply the provisions of Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, for all employee stock option grants and has elected to disclose pro forma net income and earnings per share amounts as if the fair-value based method had been applied in measuring compensation costs.
Had compensation cost for the Corporation’s stock options granted in 2003, 2002, and 2001 been determined under the fair value approach described in SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, the Corporation’s net income and earnings per share would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts indicated below:
(in thousands, except per share amounts) Years ended December 31 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 |
|
Net income as reported | | | | | $ | 28,891 | | $ | 27,600 | | $ | 22,272 | |
Loss effect of stock compensation | | | | | | (339 | ) | | (495 | ) | | (257 | ) |
|
Net income pro forma | | | | | $ | 28,552 | | $ | 27,105 | | $ | 22,015 | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic net income per share | | As reported | | $ | 2.14 | | $ | 2.01 | | $ | 1.60 | |
| | Pro forma | | | 2.10 | | | 1.98 | | | 1.58 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted net income per share | | As reported | | $ | 2.11 | | $ | 1.99 | | $ | 1.59 | |
| | Pro forma | | | 2.08 | | | 1.95 | | | 1.57 | |
The fair value of the options presented above was estimated at the date of the grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions for 2003, 2002, and 2001, respectively: risk-free interest rates of 2.69%, 3.68%, and 4.95%, dividend yields of 3.29%, 3.58%, and 4.86%, volatility factors of the expected market price of the Corporation’s common stock of 0.593, 0.290, and 0.300, and a weighted average expected option life of 4.0, 5.0, and 5.0.
Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities-In January 2003, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 46 (FIN 46), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities. FIN 46 clarifies the application of Accounting Research Bulletin (“ARB”) No. 51, Consolidated Financial Statements, for certain entities in which equity investors do not have the characteristics of a controlling financial interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated support from other parties. FIN 46 requires variable interest entities to be consolidated by the primary beneficiary which represents the enterprise that will absorb the majority of the variable interest entities’ expected losses if they occur, receive a majority of the variable interest entities' residual returns if they occur, or both. Qualifying special purpose entities are exempt from the consolidation requirements of FIN 46. FIN 46 is effective immediately for variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003 and for variable interest entities in which an enterprise obtains an interest after that date. FIN 46 is effective in the first fiscal year or interim period beginning after June 15, 2003 for variable interest entities in which an enterprise holds a variable interest that was acquired before February 1, 2003, with earlier adoption permitted. The Corporation adopted the provisions of FIN 46 on July 1, 2003. The adoption of FIN 46 had no material impact on the Corporation's consolidated financial statements.
Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities- In April 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 149, Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. This Statement amends and clarifies financial accounting and reporting for derivative instruments, including certain embedded derivatives, and for hedging activities under SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. This Statement amends SFAS No. 133 to reflect the decisions made as part of the Derivatives Implementation Group (DIG) and in other FASB projects or deliberations. SFAS No. 149 is effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003, and for hedging relationships designated after June 30, 2003. SFAS No. 149 was adopted by the Corporation on July 1, 2003. The Corporation has not entered into any contracts or hedging relationships; therefore, adoption of SFAS No. 149 had no effect on the Corporation's consolidated financial statements.
Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of Both Liabilities and Equity- In May 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of Both Liabilities and Equity. This Statement establishes standards for how an entity classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. This Statement requires that an issuer classify a financial instrument that is within its scope as a liability. Many of those instruments were previously classified as equity or in some cases presented between the liabilities section and the equity section of the statement of financial position. This Statement is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise is effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. The Corporation adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 150 on June 1, 2003. The adoption of SFAS No. 150 had no material effect on the Corporation's consolidated financial statements.
Reclassification– Certain reclassifications have been made in the prior year consolidated financial statements to conform to current year classifications.
2. Cash and Due from Banks
Included in cash and due from banks are noninterest bearing deposits that are required to be held at the Federal Reserve or maintained in vault cash in accordance with regulatory reserve requirements. The balance requirements were $31.8 million and $28.1 million at December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Cash paid during the years ended 2003, 2002, and 2001 for interest was $45.4 million, $59.8 million, and $97.1 million, respectively. Cash paid during the same periods for income taxes was $9.3 million, $11.0 million and $9.4 million, respectively.
3. Securities
Amortized cost and fair value of securities at December 31, 2003 are as follows:
Available-for-Sale
(in thousands) | | Amortized Cost | Gross Unrealized Gains | Gross Unrealized Losses | Fair Value |
|
U.S. Treasury and government agencies | | $ | 34,165 | | $ | 149 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 34,314 | |
State and political subdivisions | | | 89,107 | | | 2,965 | | | 0 | | | 92,072 | |
U.S. agency mortgage-backed pass through certificates | | | 180,236 | | | 4,252 | | | (748 | ) | | 183,740 | |
Collateralized mortgage obligations | | | 4,197 | | | 178 | | | 0 | | | 4,375 | |
Other debt securities | | | 30,538 | | | 621 | | | (10 | ) | | 31,149 | |
|
Total debt securities | | | 338,243 | | | 8,165 | | | (758 | ) | | 345,650 | |
Marketable equity securities | | | 76,161 | | | 44 | | | 0 | | | 76,205 | |
|
| | $ | 414,404 | | $ | 8,209 | | $ | (758 | ) | $ | 421,855 | |
|
Held-to-Maturity
(in thousands) | | Amortized Cost | Gross Unrealized Gains | Gross Unrealized Losses | Fair Value |
|
U.S. Treasury and government agencies | | $ | 9,499 | | $ | 168 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 9,667 | |
State and political subdivisions | | | 3,726 | | | 177 | | | 0 | | | 3,903 | |
U.S. agency mortgage-backed pass through certificates | | | 74,272 | | | 0 | | | (781 | ) | | 73,491 | |
|
| | $ | 87,497 | | $ | 345 | | $ | (781 | ) | $ | 87,061 | |
|
Amortized cost and fair value of securities at December 31, 2002 are as follows:
Available-for-Sale
(in thousands) | | Amortized Cost | Gross Unrealized Gains | Gross Unrealized Losses | Fair Value |
|
U.S. Treasury and government agencies | | $ | 88,467 | | $ | 1,821 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 90,288 | |
State and political subdivisions | | | 186,984 | | | 2,362 | | | 0 | | | 189,346 | |
U.S. agency mortgage-backed pass through certificates | | | 154,916 | | | 7,416 | | | (7 | ) | | 162,325 | |
Collateralized mortgage obligations | | | 7,685 | | | 327 | | | 0 | | | 8,012 | |
Other debt securities | | | 18,811 | | | 49 | | | (548 | ) | | 18,312 | |
|
Total debt securities | | | 456,863 | | | 11,975 | | | (555 | ) | | 468,283 | |
Marketable equity securities | | | 59,068 | | | 0 | | | (12 | ) | | 59,056 | |
|
| | $ | 515,931 | | $ | 11,975 | | $ | (567 | ) | $ | 527,339 | |
|
Held-to-Maturity
(in thousands) | | Amortized Cost | Gross Unrealized Gains | Gross Unrealized Losses | Fair Value |
|
U.S. Treasury and government agencies | | $ | 37,318 | | $ | 1,052 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 38,370 | |
State and political subdivisions | | | 13,925 | | | 378 | | | 0 | | | 14,303 | |
|
| | $ | 51,243 | | $ | 1,430 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 52,673 | |
|
The amortized cost and fair value of securities at December 31, 2003 by contractual maturity are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
| | Available-for-Sale | Held-to-Maturity |
|
(in thousands) | | Amortized Cost | Fair Value | Amortized Cost | Fair Value |
|
Due in one year or less | | $ | 33,011 | | $ | 33,073 | | $ | 5,650 | | $ | 5,823 | |
Due after one through five years | | | 14,302 | | | 15,239 | | | 2,182 | | | 2,295 | |
Due after five through ten years | | | 33,358 | | | 35,251 | | | 5,393 | | | 5,452 | |
Due after ten years | | | 42,602 | | | 42,824 | | | 0 | | | 0 | |
Mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations | | | 184,432 | | | 188,114 | | | 74,272 | | | 73,491 | |
Other securities | | | 30,538 | | | 31,149 | | | 0 | | | 0 | |
|
| | | 338,243 | | | 345,650 | | | 87,497 | | | 87,061 | |
Marketable equity securities | | | 76,161 | | | 76,205 | | | 0 | | | 0 | |
|
| | $ | 414,404 | | $ | 421,855 | | $ | 87,497 | | $ | 87,061 | |
|
Pre-tax gains of $3.4 million and losses of $0.4 million were realized on sales and calls in 2003, pre-tax gains of $1.6 million and losses of $0.1 million were realized on sales and calls in 2002, and pre-tax gains of $0.8 million were realized in 2001.
Securities in the amount of $358 million and $286 million at December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively, were pledged to secure public deposits, trust funds, securities sold under repurchase agreements, and advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank.
The Corporation evaluates its investment portfolio on a quarterly basis for impairment. The analysis performed as of December 31, 2003 indicates that all impairment is considered temporary, market driven, and not credit-related. In addition, all securities currently impaired have been so for less than twelve months.
Available-for-Sale
(in thousands) | | Amortized Cost | Gross Unrealized Gains | Gross Unrealized Losses | Fair Value |
|
U.S. agency mortgage-backed pass through certificates | | $ | 34,871 | | $ | 0 | | $ | (748 | ) | $ | 34,123 | |
Other debt securities | | | 1,409 | | | 0 | | | (10 | ) | | 1,399 | |
|
| | $ | 36,280 | | $ | 0 | | $ | (758 | ) | $ | 35,522 | |
|
Held-to-Maturity
(in thousands) | | Amortized Cost | Gross Unrealized Gains | Gross Unrealized Losses | Fair Value |
|
U.S. agency mortgage-backed pass through certificates | | $ | 74,272 | | $ | 0 | | $ | (781 | ) | $ | 73,491 | |
4. Loans
Major classifications of loans, net of unearned income and deferred loan origination costs, are summarized as follows:
(in thousands) December 31 | | 2003 | 2002 |
|
Commercial construction | | $ | 67,147 | | $ | 66,797 | |
Commercial secured by real estate | | | 583,924 | | | 509,856 | |
Commercial other | | | 256,837 | | | 280,492 | |
Real estate construction | | | 32,495 | | | 23,311 | |
Real estate mortgage | | | 413,939 | | | 377,109 | |
Consumer | | | 368,578 | | | 366,493 | |
Equipment lease financing | | | 13,340 | | | 10,549 | |
|
| | $ | 1,736,260 | | $ | 1,634,607 | |
|
Not included in the loan balances above are loans held for sale in the amount of $0.3 million and $2.3 million at December 31, 2003 and at December 31, 2002, respectively.
The amount of loans on a non-accruing income status was $9.7 million and $19.6 million at December 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002, respectively. Additional interest which would have been recorded during 2003, 2002, and 2001 if such loans had been accruing interest was approximately $0.9 million, $2.1 million, and $2.6 million, respectively.
At December 31, 2003 and 2002, the recorded investment in impaired loans was $6.5 million and $14.5 million, respectively. Included in these amounts at December 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002, respectively are $3.0 million and $6.0 million of impaired loans for which specific reserves for loan losses are carried in the amounts of $1.1 million and $1.4 million. The average investment in impaired loans for 2003 and 2002 was $6.6 million and $15.0 million, respectively while interest income of $0.1 million and $0.2 million was recognized on cash payments of $0.4 million and $0.5 million.
5. Related Party Transactions
In the ordinary course of business, the Corporation’s banking subsidiary has made loans at prevailing interest rates and terms to directors and executive officers of the Corporation or its subsidiaries, including their associates (as defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission). Management believes such loans were made on substantially the same terms, including interest rate and collateral, as those prevailing at the same time for comparable transactions with other persons. The aggregate amount of these loans at January 1, 2003 was $31.2 million. During 2003, activity with respect to these loans included new loans of $3.2 million and repayment of $2.4 million. As a result of these activities, the aggregate balance of these loans was $32.0 million at December 31, 2003.
At December 31, 2003, 2002, and 2001, loans serviced for the benefit of others, not included in the detail above, totaled $383 million, $331 million, and $274 million, respectively.
6. Allowance for Loan Losses
Activity in the allowance for loan losses was as follows:
(in thousands) | | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 |
|
Balance, beginning of year | | $ | 23,271 | | $ | 23,648 | | $ | 25,886 | |
Provision charged to operations | | | 9,332 | | | 10,086 | | | 9,185 | |
Recoveries | | | 3,754 | | | 3,674 | | | 4,023 | |
Charge-offs | | | (11,704 | ) | | (14,137 | ) | | (15,446 | ) |
|
Balance, end of year | | $ | 24,653 | | $ | 23,271 | | $ | 23,648 | |
|
7. Premises and Equipment
Premises and equipment are summarized as follows:
(in thousands) December 31 | | 2003 | 2002 |
|
Land and buildings | | $ | 57,140 | | $ | 59,005 | |
Leasehold improvements | | | 4,826 | | | 4,328 | |
Furniture, fixtures, and equipment | | | 29,351 | | | 29,978 | |
Construction in progress | | | 343 | | | 480 | |
|
| | | 91,660 | | | 93,791 | |
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization | | | (41,670 | ) | | (43,024 | ) |
|
| | $ | 49,990 | | $ | 50,767 | |
|
Depreciation and amortization of premises and equipment for 2003, 2002, and 2001 was $3.8 million, $3.9 million, and $3.8 million, respectively.
8. Deposits
Major classifications of deposits are categorized as follows:
(in thousands) December 31 | | 2003 | 2002 |
|
Noninterest bearing deposits | | $ | 359,403 | | $ | 343,565 | |
NOW accounts | | | 16,578 | | | 16,177 | |
Money market deposits | | | 380,613 | | | 425,973 | |
Savings | | | 217,358 | | | 202,068 | |
Certificates of deposit of $100,000 or more | | | 357,573 | | | 354,007 | |
Certificates of deposit less than $100,000 and other time deposits | | | 736,090 | | | 785,926 | |
|
| | $ | 2,067,615 | | $ | 2,127,716 | |
|
Interest expense on deposits is categorized as follows:
(in thousands) | | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 |
|
Savings, NOW, and money market accounts | | $ | 6,309 | | $ | 9,007 | | $ | 13,343 | |
Certificates of deposit of $100,000 or more | | | 10,092 | | | 13,372 | | | 22,812 | |
Certificates of deposit less than $100,000 and other time deposits | | | 20,809 | | | 27,732 | | | 49,454 | |
|
| | $ | 37,210 | | $ | 50,111 | | $ | 85,609 | |
|
9. Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank
The advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank were due for repayment as follows:
(in thousands) December 31 | | 2003 | 2002 |
|
Due in one year or less | | $ | 846 | | $ | 2,559 | |
Due in one to five years | | | 1,628 | | | 2,168 | |
Due in five to ten years | | | 689 | | | 852 | |
Due after ten years | | | 29 | | | 38 | |
|
| | $ | 3,192 | | $ | 5,617 | |
|
These advances generally require monthly principal payments and were collateralized by Federal Home Loan Bank stock of $20.0 million and certain first mortgage loans totaling $4.3 million as of December 31, 2003. Advances totaled $3.2 million at December 31, 2003 with fixed interest rates ranging from 1.00% to 7.05% and a weighted average rate of 5.51%.
10. Borrowings
Short-term debt is categorized as follows:
(in thousands) December 31 | | 2003 | 2002 |
|
Subsidiaries: | | | | | | | |
Federal funds purchased | | $ | 7,785 | | $ | 17,080 | |
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase | | | 96,506 | | | 51,351 | |
Capital lease obligations, interest at lender's prime rate, payable in quarterly principal and interest installments of $53 thousand, adjusted for prime rate changes through September 2004, secured by real property. The Bank intends to exercise the purchase option that becomes available in September 2004 for $921 thousand. | | | 1,002 | | | 0 | |
|
| | $ | 105,293 | | $ | 68,431 | |
|
On April 29, 2003, the Corporation entered into a revolving note agreement for a line of credit in the amount of $12 million, all of which is currently available to meet any future cash needs. The agreement will mature on April 28, 2004.
All federal funds purchased and the majority of securities sold under agreements to repurchase mature and reprice daily. The average rates paid for federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements on December 31, 2003 were 0.78% and 1.29%, respectively.
The maximum balance for federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements at any month-end during 2003 occurred at November 30, 2003, with a month-end balance of $112.7 million.
Long-term debt is categorized as follows:
(in thousands) December 31 | | 2003 | 2002 |
|
Parent: | | | | | | | |
Junior subordinated debentures, 9.00%, due 3/31/27 | | $ | 34,500 | | $ | 34,500 | |
Junior subordinated debentures, 8.25%, due 3/31/32 | | | 25,000 | | | 25,000 | |
Subsidiaries: | | | | | | | |
Capital lease obligations | | | 0 | | | 1,102 | |
Other | | | 0 | | | 2 | |
|
| | $ | 59,500 | | $ | 60,604 | |
|
The 9.00% junior subordinated debentures due March 31, 2027 were issued by the Corporation to CTBI Preferred Capital Trust (CPCT). The 8.25% junior subordinated debentures due March 31, 2032 were issued by the Corporation to CTBI Preferred Capital Trust II (CPCTII). The Corporation has fully and unconditionally guaranteed all of CPCT’s and CPCTII’s obligations under trust preferred securities issued by CPCT and CPCTII.
Upon the early adoption of FIN 46 effective July 1, 2003, the Corporation deconsolidated both CPCT and CPCTII resulting in a recharacterization of the underlying consolidated debt obligations from the previous trust preferred securities obligations to junior subordinated debenture obligations. Under the current Federal Reserve Board’s regulatory framework, both the junior subordinated debenture obligations qualify as total capital for regulatory capital purposes. The Federal Reserve Board is currently evaluating whether these capital securities should continue to qualify as Tier 1 capital as a result of deconsolidating the related trust preferred securities in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. If the Federal Reserve Board disallows the capital securities as Tier 1 regulatory capital, the effect of such a change could have a material impact on the Corporation’s regulatory ratios.
11. Federal Income Taxes
The components of the provision for income taxes, exclusive of tax effect of unrealized securities gains, are as follows:
(in thousands) | | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 |
|
Current income taxes | | $ | 11,472 | | $ | 9,710 | | $ | 9,032 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 561 | | | 2,448 | | | 1,465 | |
|
| | $ | 12,033 | | $ | 12,158 | | $ | 10,497 | |
|
The components of the net deferred tax asset as of December 31 are as follows:
(in thousands) | | 2003 | 2002 |
|
Deferred tax assets | | | | | | | |
Allowance for loan losses | | $ | 9,234 | | $ | 8,036 | |
Interest on nonperforming loans | | | 856 | | | 1,715 | |
Other | | | 1,481 | | | 1,242 | |
|
Total deferred tax assets | | | 11,571 | | | 10,993 | |
| | | | | | | |
Deferred tax liabilities | | | | | | | |
Depreciation | | | (5,841 | ) | | (5,168 | ) |
FHLB stock dividends | | | (3,293 | ) | | (3,020 | ) |
Other | | | (2,367 | ) | | (2,174 | ) |
|
Total deferred tax liabilities | | | (11,501 | ) | | (10,362 | ) |
|
| | | | | | | |
Net deferred tax asset | | $ | 70 | | $ | 631 | |
|
The Corporation reports income taxes on the liability method, which places primary emphasis on the valuation of current and deferred tax assets and liabilities. The amount of income tax expense recognized for a period is the amount of income taxes currently payable or refundable, plus or minus the change in aggregate deferred tax assets and liabilities. The method focuses first on the consolidated balance sheet, and the amount of income tax expense is determined by changes in the components of the consolidated balance sheet.
(in thousands) | | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 |
|
Tax at statutory rate | | $ | 14,323 | | $ | 13,915 | | $ | 11,469 | |
Tax-exempt interest | | | (1,037 | ) | | (1,233 | ) | | (1,288 | ) |
Other, net | | | (1,253 | ) | | (524 | ) | | 316 | |
|
| | $ | 12,033 | | $ | 12,158 | | $ | 10,497 | |
|
12. Employee Benefits
The Corporation has a KSOP plan covering substantially all employees. Half of the first 8% of wages contributed by an employee is matched and goes into the savings and retirement portion of the plan. Employees may contribute additional non-matched amounts up to maximum limits provided by IRS regulations, and the Corporation may at its discretion, contribute an additional percentage of covered employees’ gross wages.
The Corporation currently contributes 4% of covered employees’ gross wages to the employee stock ownership plan (ESOP) portion of the plan. The ESOP uses the contribution to acquire shares of the Corporation’s common stock. The KSOP plan owned 1,000,706 shares of Corporation stock at December 31, 2003. Substantially all shares owned by the KSOP were allocated to employees’ accounts at December 31, 2003. The market price of the shares at the date of allocation is essentially the same as the market price at the date of purchase.
The total retirement plan expense, including KSOP expense, for 2003, 2002, and 2001 was $1.6 million, $1.6 million and $1.4 million, respectively.
The Corporation currently maintains two incentive stock option plans covering key employees; however, only one plan is active. The 1998 Stock Option Plan ("1998 Plan") was approved by the Board of Directors and the Shareholders in 1998. The 1998 Plan had 951,665 shares authorized, 405,380 of which were available at December 31, 2003 for future grants. All options granted have a maximum term of ten years. Options granted as management retention options vest after five years, all other options vest ratably over four years.
The Corporation has elected to follow Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees ("APB 25") and related interpretations in accounting for its employee stock options. Under APB 25, because the exercise price of all employee stock options equals the market price of the underlying stock on the date of the grant, no compensation expense is recognized.
The Corporation’s stock option activity for the 1998 Plan for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002, and 2001 is summarized as follows:
December 31 | | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 |
|
| | | Options | | | Weighted Average Exercise Price | | | Options | | | Weighted Average Exercise Price | | | Options | | | Weighted Average Exercise Price | |
|
Outstanding at beginning of year | | | 514,744 | | $ | 17.23 | | | 335,240 | | $ | 15.21 | | | 285,973 | | $ | 15.87 | |
Granted | | | 115,199 | | | 23.08 | | | 190,575 | | | 20.67 | | | 133,705 | | | 14.05 | |
Exercised | | | (37,594 | ) | | 17.56 | | | (8,891 | ) | | 15.28 | | | (6,475 | ) | | 15.00 | |
Forfeited/expired | | | (46,064 | ) | | 17.31 | | | (2,180 | ) | | 16.25 | | | (77,963 | ) | | 15.63 | |
|
Outstanding at end of year | | | 546,285 | | $ | 18.43 | | | 514,744 | | $ | 17.23 | | | 335,240 | | $ | 15.21 | |
|
Exercisable at end of year | | | 39,580 | | $ | 14.59 | | | 36,895 | | $ | 14.84 | | | 24,852 | | $ | 15.21 | |
The 1998 Stock Option Plan had options with the following remaining lives at December 31, 2003:
1998 Option Plan |
|
Remaining Life | | Outstanding Options | Weighted Average Price |
|
Five years | | | 70,948 | | $ | 16.89 | |
Six years | | | 79,787 | | | 13.90 | |
Seven years | | | 108,446 | | | 14.29 | |
Eight years | | | 181,198 | | | 20.79 | |
Nine years | | | 105,906 | | | 23.08 | |
|
Total outstanding | | | 546,285 | | | | |
| | | | |
Weighted average price | | | | | $ | 18.43 | |
|
The 1989 Stock Option Plan ("1989 Plan") has no remaining options available for grant. The maximum term is ten years. Options granted as management retention options vest after five years, all other options vest ratably over four years.
The Corporation’s stock option activity for the 1989 Plan for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002, and 2001 is summarized as follows:
December 31 | | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 |
|
| | | Options | | | Weighted Average Exercise Price | | | Options | | | Weighted Average Exercise Price | | | Options | | | Weighted Average Exercise Price | |
|
Outstanding at beginning of year | | | 120,834 | | $ | 14.72 | | | 169,820 | | $ | 15.15 | | | 228,158 | | $ | 14.32 | |
Exercised | | | (22,786 | ) | | 14.87 | | | (40,934 | ) | | 16.40 | | | (57,908 | ) | | 11.80 | |
Forfeited/expired | | | 0 | | | 0 | | | (8,052 | ) | | 15.36 | | | (430 | ) | | 17.03 | |
|
Outstanding at end of year | | | 98,048 | | $ | 14.68 | | | 120,834 | | $ | 14.72 | | | 169,820 | | $ | 15.15 | |
|
Exercisable at end of year | | | 98,048 | | $ | 14.68 | | | 120,834 | | $ | 14.72 | | | 83,073 | | $ | 14.25 | |
The 1989 Stock Option Plan had options with the following remaining lives at December 31, 2003:
1989 Option Plan |
|
Remaining Life | | Outstanding Options | Weighted Average Price |
|
One year or less | | | 2,918 | | $ | 21.42 | |
Two years | | | 1,990 | | | 13.20 | |
Three years | | | 41,668 | | | 12.83 | |
Four years | | | 47,080 | | | 15.35 | |
Five years | | | 4,392 | | | 21.26 | |
|
Total outstanding | | | 98,048 | | | | |
| | | | |
Weighted average price | | | | | $ | 14.68 | |
|
The related information for the 1998 Plan for 2003, 2002, and 2001 is summarized in note 1. No options were granted in 2003, 2002, or 2001 from the 1989 Plan.
The weighted average fair value of options granted during the years 2003, 2002, and 2001 was $4.53, $4.83, and $3.25 per share, respectively.
13. Operating Leases
Certain premises and equipment are leased under operating leases. Minimum rental payments are as follows:
(in thousands) | | |
|
2004 | | $ | 1,213 | |
2005 | | | 1,150 | |
2006 | | | 1,137 | |
2007 | | | 1,087 | |
2008 | | | 779 | |
Thereafter | | | 11,366 | |
|
| | $ | 16,732 | |
|
Rental expense net of rental income under operating leases was $0.5 million, $0.6 million, and $0.7 million in 2003, 2002, and 2001, respectively.
14. Fair Market Value of Financial Instruments
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value:
Cash and Cash Equivalents - The carrying amount approximates fair value.
Securities - Fair values are based on quoted market prices or dealer quotes.
Loans and Loans Held for Sale - The fair value of fixed rate loans and variable rate mortgage loans is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities. For other variable rate loans, the carrying amount approximates fair value.
FHLB Stock - The carrying value of Federal Home Loan Bank stock approximates fair value based on the redemption provisions of the Federal Home Loan Bank.
Deposits - The fair value of deposits is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities.
Short-term Borrowings - The carrying amount approximates fair value.
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank - The fair value of these fixed-maturity advances is estimated by discounting future cash flows using rates currently offered for advances of similar remaining maturities.
Long-term Debt - The fair value is estimated by discounting future cash flows using current rates.
Other Financial Instruments - The estimated fair value for other financial instruments and off-balance sheet loan commitments approximates cost at December 31, 2003 and 2002. Off-balance sheet loan commitments at December 31, 2003 and 2002 were $299.7 million and $281.3 million, respectively.
Commitments to Extend Credit - The fair value of commitments to extend credit is based upon the difference between the interest rate at which the Corporation is committed to make the loans and the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities, adjusted for the estimated volume of loan commitments actually expected to close. The fair value of such commitments is not material.
(in thousands) December 31 | | 2003 | 2002 |
|
| | Carrying Amount | Estimated Fair Value | Carrying Amount | Estimated Fair Value |
|
Financial assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 88,961 | | $ | 88,961 | | $ | 142,206 | | $ | 142,206 | |
Securities | | | 509,352 | | | 508,916 | | | 578,582 | | | 580,012 | |
Loans and loans held for sale | | | 1,736,575 | | | 1,898,448 | | | 1,636,886 | | | 1,791,458 | |
|
| | $ | 2,334,888 | | $ | 2,496,325 | | $ | 2,357,674 | | $ | 2,513,676 | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financial liabilities | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | $ | 2,067,615 | | $ | 2,074,022 | | $ | 2,127,716 | | $ | 2,139,843 | |
Short-term borrowings | | | 105,293 | | | 104,536 | | | 68,431 | | | 68,431 | |
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank | | | 3,192 | | | 3,244 | | | 5,617 | | | 5,915 | |
Long-term debt | | | 59,500 | | | 66,295 | | | 60,604 | | | 62,756 | |
|
| | $ | 2,235,600 | | $ | 2,248,097 | | $ | 2,262,368 | | $ | 2,276,945 | |
|
15. Off-Balance Sheet Transactions and Guarantees
The Bank is a party to transactions with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include standby letters of credit and commitments to extend credit in the form of unused lines of credit. The Bank uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance sheet instruments.
At December 31, the Bank had the following financial instruments, whose approximate contract amounts represent credit risk:
(in thousands) | | 2003 | 2002 |
|
Standby letters of credit | | $ | 30,654 | | $ | 22,763 | |
Commitments to extend credit | | | 269,095 | | | 258,515 | |
Standby letters of credit represent conditional commitments to guarantee the performance of a third party. The credit risk involved is essentially the same as the risk involved in making loans. At December 31, 2003, the Corporation maintained a credit loss reserve of approximately $0.02 million relating to these financial standby letters of credit. The reserve coverage calculation was determined using essentially the same methodology used for the allowance for loan losses. Approximately 84% of the total standby letters of credit are secured, with $20.9 million of the total $30.7 million secured by cash. Collateral for the remaining secured standby letters of credit varies but is comprised primarily of accounts receivable, inventory, property, equipment, and income-producing properties.
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. The Bank evaluates each customer’s credit-worthiness on a case-by-case basis. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. A portion of the commitments is to extend credit at fixed rates. Fixed rate loan commitments at December 31, 2003 of $23.5 million had interest rates and terms ranging predominantly from 4.75% to 8.13% and 6 months to 1 year, respectively. These credit commitments were based on prevailing rates, terms, and conditions applicable to other loans being made at December 31, 2003.
16. Concentrations of Credit Risk
The Corporation’s banking subsidiary grants commercial, residential, and consumer loans to customers primarily located in eastern, northeast, central, and south central Kentucky and southern West Virginia. The Bank is continuing to increase all components of its portfolio mix in a manner to reduce risk from changes in economic conditions. Concentrations of credit, as defined for regulatory purposes, are reviewed quarterly by management to ensure that internally established limits based on Tier 1 Capital plus the allowance for loan losses are not exceeded. At December 31, 2003 and 2002, the Corporation’s concentration of coal mining and related support industries credits based on established limits was 44% and 42% of Tier 1 Capital plus the allowance for loan losses, respectively. Agricultural credits at December 31, 2003 and 2002 were 40% and 41% of Tier 1 Capital plus the allowance for loan los ses, respectively. These exposures were in the tobacco, beef cattle, dairy, and equine subsectors of this industry. Hotel/motel industry credits at December 31, 2003 and 2002 were 37% and 32%, respectively. Apartment and rental housing credits at December 31, 2003 and 2002 were 27% and 25%, respectively. These percentages are within the Corporation’s internally established limits regarding concentrations of credit.
17. Commitments and Contingencies
The Corporation and its subsidiaries, and from time to time, its officers are named defendants in legal actions arising from ordinary business activities. Management, after consultation with legal counsel, believes these actions are without merit or that the ultimate liability, if any, will not materially affect the Corporation’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.
18. Regulatory Matters
The Corporation’s principal source of funds is dividends received from the subsidiary bank. Regulations limit the amount of dividends that may be paid by the Corporation’s banking subsidiary without prior approval. During 2004, approximately $27.5 million plus any 2004 net profits can be paid by the Corporation’s banking subsidiary without prior regulatory approval.
The Federal Reserve Bank adopted quantitative measures which assign risk weightings to assets and off-balance-sheet items and also define and set minimum regulatory capital requirements (risk-based capital ratios). All banks are required to have a minimum Tier 1 (core capital) leverage ratio of at least 4% of adjusted quarterly average assets, Tier 1 capital of at least 4% of risk-weighted assets, and total capital of at least 8% of risk-weighted assets. Tier 1 capital consists principally of shareholders’ equity including capital-qualifying subordinated debt but excluding unrealized gains and losses on securities available-for-sale, less goodwill and certain other intangibles. Total capital consists of Tier 1 capital plus certain debt instruments and the reserve for credit losses, subject to limitation. Failure to meet certain capital requirements can initiate certain actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the consolidated financial statements of the Corporation. The regulations also define well-capitalized levels of Tier 1 leverage, Tier 1, and total capital as 5%, 6%, and 10%, respectively. The Corporation had Tier 1 leverage, Tier 1, and total capital ratios above the well-capitalized levels at December 31, 2003 and 2002. Management believes, as of December 31, 2003, the Corporation meets all capital adequacy requirements for which it is subject to be defined as well-capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action.
Under the current Federal Reserve Board’s regulatory framework, certain capital securities offered by wholly-owned unconsolidated trust preferred entities of the Corporation are included as Tier 1 regulatory capital. The Federal Reserve Board is currently evaluating whether these capital securities should continue to qualify as Tier 1 capital as a result of deconsolidating the related trust preferred securities in accordance with generally accepted accounting principals. If the Federal Reserve Board disallows the capital securities as Tier 1 regulatory capital, the effect of such a change could have a material impact on the Corporation’s regulatory ratios.
Consolidated Capital Ratios
| | Actual | For Capital Adequacy Purposes | To Be Well-Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provision |
| |
|
(in thousands) | | Amount | Ratio | Amount | Ratio | Amount | Ratio |
|
As of December 31, 2003: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tier 1 capital | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(to average assets) | | $ | 211,751 | | | 8.73 | % | $ | 97,022 | | | 4.00 | % | $ | 121,278 | | | 5.00 | % |
Tier 1 capital | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(to risk weighted assets) | | | 211,751 | | | 11.35 | | | 74,626 | | | 4.00 | | | 111,939 | | | 6.00 | |
Total capital | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(to risk weighted assets) | | | 235,047 | | | 12.60 | | | 149,236 | | | 8.00 | | | 186,545 | | | 10.00 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2002: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tier 1 capital | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(to average assets) | | $ | 196,325 | | | 8.23 | % | $ | 95,419 | | | 4.00 | % | $ | 119,274 | | | 5.00 | % |
Tier 1 capital | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(to risk weighted assets) | | | 196,325 | | | 10.98 | | | 71,521 | | | 4.00 | | | 107,281 | | | 6.00 | |
Total capital | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(to risk weighted assets) | | | 218,653 | | | 12.22 | | | 143,144 | | | 8.00 | | | 178,930 | | | 10.00 | |
19. Parent Company Financial Statements
Condensed Balance Sheets
(in thousands) December 31 | | 2003 | 2002 |
|
Assets: | | | | | | | |
Cash on deposit | | $ | 3,707 | | $ | 2,264 | |
Securities available-for-sale | | | 243 | | | 187 | |
Investment in and advances to subsidiaries | | | 274,297 | | | 263,035 | |
Excess of cost over net assets acquired (net of accumulated amortization) | | | 4,973 | | | 4,973 | |
Other assets | | | 4,600 | | | 2,827 | |
|
Total assets | | $ | 287,820 | | $ | 273,286 | |
|
| | | | | | | |
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity: | | | | | | | |
Subordinated debt | | $ | 61,341 | | $ | 61,341 | |
Other liabilities | | | 5,086 | | | 2,526 | |
|
Total liabilities | | | 66,427 | | | 63,867 | |
| | | | | | | |
Shareholders’ equity | | | 221,393 | | | 209,419 | |
|
| | | | | | | |
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | | $ | 287,820 | | $ | 273,286 | |
|
Condensed Statements of Income
(in thousands) Year Ended December 31 | | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 |
|
Income: | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from subsidiary banks | | $ | 18,660 | | $ | 17,155 | | $ | 28,296 | |
Other income | | | 79 | | | 70 | | | 14 | |
|
Total income | | | 18,739 | | | 17,225 | | | 28,310 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses: | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense | | | 5,415 | | | 5,425 | | | 4,604 | |
Amortization expense | | | 0 | | | 6 | | | 406 | |
Other expenses | | | 1,018 | | | 857 | | | 812 | |
|
Total expenses | | | 6,433 | | | 6,288 | | | 5,822 | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
Income before income taxes and equity in undistributed income of subsidiaries | | | 12,306 | | | 10,937 | | | 22,488 | |
Applicable income taxes | | | (2,715 | ) | | (2,476 | ) | | (1,873 | ) |
|
Income before equity in undistributed income of subsidiaries | | | 15,021 | | | 13,413 | | | 24,361 | |
Equity in undistributed income of subsidiaries | | | 13,870 | | | 14,187 | | | (2,089 | ) |
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 28,891 | | $ | 27,600 | | $ | 22,272 | |
|
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands) Year Ended December 31 | | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 |
|
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 28,891 | | $ | 27,600 | | $ | 22,272 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | |
Amortization, net | | | 0 | | | 6 | | | 406 | |
Equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries | | | (13,870 | ) | | (14,187 | ) | | 2,089 | |
Change in other assets and liabilities, net | | | 2,831 | | | (6,698 | ) | | (1,413 | ) |
|
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 17,852 | | | 6,721 | | | 23,354 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | | | | | | | |
Payments to acquire subsidiary | | | 0 | | | (1,639 | ) | | (15,063 | ) |
Repayment of investments in and advances to subsidiaries | | | 0 | | | 16 | | | 1,800 | |
Other | | | (2,066 | ) | | 12 | | | 0 | |
|
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (2,066 | ) | | (1,611 | ) | | (13,263 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends paid | | | (11,055 | ) | | (9,770 | ) | | (9,297 | ) |
Net repurchase of common stock | | | (3,288 | ) | | (5,472 | ) | | (4,994 | ) |
Proceeds from long-term debt | | | 0 | | | 25,773 | | | 0 | |
Repayment of long-term debt | | | 0 | | | (12,230 | ) | | 0 | |
Proceeds from short-term debt | | | 0 | | | 0 | | | 2,500 | |
Repayment of short-term debt | | | 0 | | | (8,000 | ) | | 0 | |
|
Net cash used in financing activities | | | (14,343 | ) | | (9,699 | ) | | (11,791 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | | 1,443 | | | (4,589 | ) | | (1,700 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year | | | 2,264 | | | 6,853 | | | 8,553 | |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year | | $ | 3,707 | | $ | 2,264 | | $ | 6,853 | |
|
20. Earnings Per Share
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:
Year Ended December 31 | | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 |
|
Numerator: | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income(in thousands) | | $ | 28,891 | | $ | 27,600 | | $ | 22,272 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Denominator: | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per share: | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average shares | | | 13,473,559 | | | 13,722,355 | | | 13,935,186 | |
Diluted earnings per share: | | | | | | | | | | |
Effect of dilutive securities - stock options | | | 203,620 | | | 145,852 | | | 61,968 | |
|
Adjusted weighted average shares | | | 13,677,179 | | | 13,868,207 | | | 13,997,154 | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings per share: | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per share | | $ | 2.14 | | $ | 2.01 | | $ | 1.60 | |
Diluted earnings per share | | | 2.11 | | | 1.99 | | | 1.59 | |
At December 31, 2003, all outstanding stock options were used in the computation of diluted earnings per share. At December 31, 2002, 121,000 stock options at a price of $21.99 were outstanding and were not used in the computation of diluted earnings per share because their exercise price was greater than the average market value of the common stock. At December 31, 2001, 81,530 stock options at prices ranging from $17.07 to $21.42 and a weighted average price of $18.87 were outstanding and were not used in the computation of diluted earnings per share because their exercise price was greater than the average market value of the common stock.
21. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
The Corporation has elected to present the disclosure required by SFAS No. 130, Reporting Comprehensive Income, in the consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity. The subtotal Comprehensive income represents total comprehensive income as defined in the statement. Reclassification adjustments, related tax effects allocated to changes in equity, and accumulated other comprehensive income as of and for the years ended December 31 were as follows:
(in thousands) | | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 |
|
Reclassification adjustment, pretax: | | | | | | | | | | |
Change in unrealized net gains arising during year | | $ | (915 | ) | $ | 9,921 | | $ | 3,423 | |
Reclassification adjustment for net gains included in net income | | | (3,042 | ) | | (1,528 | ) | | (775 | ) |
|
Change in unrealized gains on securities available-for-sale | | | (3,957 | ) | | 8,393 | | | 2,648 | |
|
Related tax effects: | | | | | | | | | | |
Change in unrealized net gains arising during year | | | (320 | ) | | 3,473 | | | 1,198 | |
Reclassification adjustment for net gains included in net income | | | (1,065 | ) | | (535 | ) | | (271 | ) |
|
Change in unrealized gains on securities available-for-sale | | | (1,385 | ) | | 2,938 | | | 927 | |
|
Reclassification adjustment, net of tax: | | | | | | | | | | |
Change in unrealized net gains arising during year | | | (595 | ) | | 6,448 | | | 2,225 | |
Reclassification adjustment for net gains included in net income | | | (1,977 | ) | | (993 | ) | | (504 | ) |
|
Change in unrealized gains on securities available-for-sale | | $ | (2,572 | ) | $ | 5,455 | | $ | 1,721 | |
|
Report of Independent Auditors
To the Board of Directors and Shareholders
Community Trust Bancorp, Inc.
Pikeville, Kentucky
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. and subsidiaries (“the Corporation”) as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2003. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Corporation’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2003, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the Corporation adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” effective January 1, 2002.
/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
Louisville, Kentucky
March 12, 2004
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
None
Item 9A.Controls and Procedures
As of the end of the quarter ended December 31, 2003, the Corporation performed an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Corporation's management, including the Corporation's Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, of the effectiveness and the design and operation of the Corporation's disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Based upon that evaluation, the Principal Executive Officer and the Principal Financial Officer concluded that the Corporation's disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information relating to the Corporation required to be included in the Corporation's periodic SEC filings. Since the date of the Corporation's most recent evaluation, there were no significant changes in the Corporation's internal controls or in other factors that cou ld significantly affect these controls, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
Disclosure controls and procedures are Corporate controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Corporation in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms.
PART III
Items 10 and 11. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant and Executive Compensation
The information required by these Items other than the information set forth above under Part I, "Executive Officers of Registrant," is omitted because the Corporation is filing a definitive proxy statement pursuant to Regulation 14A not later than 120 days after the end of the fiscal year covered by this report which includes the required information. The required information contained in the Corporation’s proxy statement is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Shareholder Matters
The information required by this Item other than the information provided below is omitted because the Corporation is filing a definitive proxy statement pursuant to Regulation 14A not later than 120 days after the end of the fiscal year covered by this report which includes the required information. The required information contained in the Corporation’s proxy statement is incorporated herein by reference.
Equity Compensation Plan Information
The following table provides information as of December 31, 2003, with respect to compensation plans under which common shares of the Corporation are authorized for issuance to officers or employees in exchange for consideration in the form of services provided to the Corporation and/or its subsidiaries. The Corporation currently maintains two incentive stock option plans covering key employees; however, only one plan is active. The 1998 Stock Option Plan ("1998 Plan") was approved by the Board of Directors and the Shareholders in 1998. The 1998 Plan had 951,665 shares authorized, 405,380 of which were available at December 31, 2003 for future grants. The 1989 Stock Option Plan ("1989 Plan") was approved by the Board of Directors and the Shareholders in 1989. The 1989 Stock Option Plan ("1989 Plan") has no remaining options available for grant.
| A | B | C |
|
|
|
|
Plan Category | Number of Common Shares to be Issued Upon Exercise of Outstanding Options | Weighted Average Exercise Price of Issuance Outstanding Options | Number of Securities Available for Future Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans (excluding securities reflected in Column A) |
|
|
|
|
| | | |
Equity compensation plans approved by shareholders | 644,333 | $17.86 | 405,380 |
| | | |
Equity compensation plans not approved by shareholders | 0 | 0 | 0 |
|
|
|
|
| | | |
Total | 644,333 | $17.86 | 405,380 |
|
|
|
|
Additional information regarding the Corporation’s stock option plans can be found in notes 1 and 12 to the consolidated financial statements.
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions
The information required by this Item is omitted because the Corporation is filing a definitive proxy statement pursuant to Regulation 14A not later than 120 days after the end of the fiscal year covered by this report which includes the required information. The required information contained in the Corporation’s proxy statement is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services
The information required by this Item is omitted because the Corporation is filing a definitive proxy statement pursuant to Regulation 14A not later than 120 days after the end of the fiscal year covered by this report which includes the required information. The required information contained in the Corporation’s proxy statement is incorporated herein by reference.
PART IV
Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules, and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) | The following documents are filed as a part of this report: |
| Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedules |
| |
Exhibit No. | Description of Exhibits |
|
|
3.1 | Articles of Incorporation and all amendments thereto (incorporated by reference to registration statement no. 33-35138) |
| |
3.2 | By-laws of the Corporation, as amended July 25, 1995 (incorporated by reference to registration statement no. 33-61891) |
| |
10.1 | Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. Savings and Employee Stock Ownership Plan (Revised November 2002) (incorporated herein by reference to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002 under SEC file no. 000-111-29) |
| |
10.2 | Second restated Pikeville National Corporation 1989 Stock Option Plan (commonly known as Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. 1989 Stock Option Plan) (incorporated by reference to registration statement no. 33-36165) |
| |
10.3 | Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. 1998 Stock Option Plan (incorporated by reference to registration statement no. 333-74217) |
| |
10.4 | Form of Severance Agreement between Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. and executive officers (currently in effect with respect to eleven executive officers) (incorporated herein by reference to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001 under SEC file no. 000-111-29) |
| |
10.5 | Senior Management Incentive Compensation Plan (2004) |
| |
21 | List of subsidiaries |
| |
23.1 | Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP, Independent Auditors |
| |
31.1 | Certification of Principal Executive Officer (Jean R. Hale, Vice Chairman, President and CEO) |
| |
31.2 | Certification of Principal Financial Officer (Kevin J. Stumbo, Executive Vice President/Controller) |
| |
32.1 | Certification of Jean R. Hale, Vice Chairman, President and CEO, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002) |
| |
32.2 | Certification of Kevin J. Stumbo, Executive Vice President/Controller, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
| |
(b) | Reports on Form 8-K required to be filed during the last quarter of 2003 |
| 1.)On October 15, 2003, the Corporation issued a Form 8-K announcing third quarter earnings. (incorporated herein by reference to Form 8-K filed under SEC file no. 000-111-29) |
| 2.)On October 29, 2003, the Corporation issued a Form 8-K with respect to the declaration of a 10% stock dividend. (incorporated herein by reference to Form 8-K filed under SEC file no. 000-111-29) |
| 3.)On October 31, 2003, the Corporation issued a Form 8-K announcing the addition of James R. Ramsey to the Board of Directors. (incorporated herein by reference to Form 8-K filed under SEC file no. 000-111-29) |
| |
(c) | Exhibits |
| The response to this portion of Item 15 is submitted as a separate section of this report. |
| |
(d) | Financial Statement Schedules |
| None |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| | |
| COMMUNITY TRUST BANCORP, INC. |
| | |
Date: March 15, 2004 | By: | /s/ Jean R. Hale |
| Jean R. Hale |
| Vice Chairman, President and CEO |
| | |
| |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Kevin J. Stumbo |
| Kevin J. Stumbo |
| Executive Vice President/Controller |
Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the date indicated.
March 15, 2004 | /s/ Burlin Coleman | Chairman of the Board and Director |
|
| |
| Burlin Coleman | |
| | |
March 15, 2004 | /s/ Jean R. Hale | Vice Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
| |
| Jean R. Hale | |
| | |
March 15, 2004 | /s/ Kevin J. Stumbo | Executive Vice President and Controller |
|
| |
| Kevin J. Stumbo | |
| | |
March 15, 2004 | /s/ Charles J. Baird | Director |
|
| |
| Charles J. Baird | |
| | |
March 15, 2004 | /s/ Nick A. Cooley | Director |
|
| |
| Nick A. Cooley | |
| | |
March 15, 2004 | /s/ William A. Graham, Jr. | Director |
|
| |
| William A. Graham, Jr. | |
| | |
March 15, 2004 | /s/ M. Lynn Parrish | Director |
|
| |
| M. Lynn Parrish | |
| | |
March 15, 2004 | /s/ E. M. Rogers | Director |
|
| |
| E. M. Rogers | |
| | |
March 15, 2004 | /s/ James R. Ramsey | Director |
|
| |
| James R. Ramsey | |
COMMUNITY TRUST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Exhibit No. | Description of Exhibits |
|
|
3.1 | Articles of Incorporation and all amendments thereto (incorporated herein by reference) |
| |
3.2 | By-laws of the Corporation, as amended July 25, 1995 (incorporated herein by reference) |
| |
10.1 | Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. Savings and Employee Stock Ownership Plan (Revised November 2002) (incorporated herein by reference) |
| |
10.2 | Second restated Pikeville National Corporation 1989 Stock Option Plan (commonly known as Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. 1989 Stock Option Plan) (incorporated herein by reference) |
| |
10.3 | Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. 1998 Stock Option Plan (incorporated herein by reference) |
| |
10.4 | Form of Severance Agreement between Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. and executive officers (currently in effect with respect to eleven executive officers) (incorporated herein by reference) |
| |
10.5 | Senior Management Incentive Compensation Plan (2004) |
| |
21 | List of subsidiaries |
| |
23.1 | Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP, Independent Auditors |
| |
31.1 | Certification of Principal Executive Officer (Jean R. Hale, Vice Chairman, President and CEO) |
| |
31.2 | Certification of Principal Financial Officer (Kevin J. Stumbo, Executive Vice President/Controller) |
| |
32.1 | Certification of Jean R. Hale, Vice Chairman, President and CEO, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002) |
| |
32.2 | Certification of Kevin J. Stumbo, Executive Vice President/Controller, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |