Loans | Note 4 – Loans Major classifications of loans, net of unearned income, deferred loan origination costs and fees, and net premiums on acquired loans, are summarized as follows: (in thousands) September 30 2024 December 31 2023 Hotel/motel $ 453,465 $ 395,765 Commercial real estate residential 485,004 417,943 Commercial real estate nonresidential 834,985 778,637 Dealer floorplans 86,693 70,308 Commercial other 353,943 321,082 Commercial loans 2,214,090 1,983,735 Real estate mortgage 1,003,123 937,524 Home equity lines 163,013 147,036 Residential loans 1,166,136 1,084,560 Consumer direct 154,061 159,106 Consumer indirect 816,187 823,505 Consumer loans 970,248 982,611 Loans and lease financing $ 4,350,474 $ 4,050,906 The loan portfolios presented above are net of unearned fees and unamortized premiums. Unearned fees included above totaled $0.4 million as of September 30, 2024 and $ million as of December 31, 2023, while the unamortized premiums on the indirect lending portfolio totaled $ million as of September 30, 2024 and $ million as of December 31, 2023 CTBI has segregated and evaluates our loan portfolio through nine portfolio segments with similar risk characteristics. CTBI serves customers in small and mid-sized communities in eastern, northeastern, central, and south central Kentucky, southern West Virginia, and northeastern Tennessee. Therefore, CTBI’s exposure to credit risk is significantly affected by changes in these communities. Hotel/motel loans are a significant concentration for CTBI, representing approximately of total loans. This industry has unique risk characteristics as it is highly susceptible to changes in the domestic and global economic environments, which can cause the industry to experience substantial volatility. Additionally, any hotel/motel construction loans would be included in this segment as CTBI’s construction loans are primarily completed as loan going from construction to permanent financing. These loans are originated based on the borrower’s ability to service the debt and arily based on the fair value of the underlying collateral. Commercial real estate residential loans are commercial purpose construction and permanent financed loans for commercial purpose - family/multi-family properties. These loans are originated based on the borrower’s ability to service the debt and arily based on the fair value of the underlying collateral. Commercial real estate nonresidential loans are secured by nonfarm, nonresidential properties, farmland, and other commercial real estate. These loans are originated based on the borrower’s ability to service the debt and arily based on the fair value of the underlying collateral. Construction for commercial real estate nonresidential loans are also included in this segment as these loans are generally loan for construction to permanent financing. Dealer floorplans consist of loans to dealerships to finance inventory and are collateralized under a blanket security agreement and without specific liens on individual units. This risk is mitigated by the use of periodic inventory audits. These audits are performed monthly and follow up is required on any out of compliance items identified. These audits are subject to increasing frequency when fact patterns suggest more scrutiny is required. Commercial other loans consist of agricultural loans, receivable financing, loans to financial institutions, loans for purchasing or carrying securities, and other commercial purpose loans. Commercial loans are underwritten based on the borrower’s ability to service debt from the business’s underlying cash flows. As a general practice, we obtain collateral such as equipment, or other assets, although such loans may be uncollateralized but guaranteed. Residential real estate loans are a mixture of fixed rate and adjustable rate first and second lien residential mortgage loans and also include real estate construction loans which are typically for owner-occupied properties. The terms of the real estate construction loans are generally short-term with permanent financing upon completion. As a policy, CTBI holds adjustable rate loans and sells the majority of our fixed rate first lien mortgage loans into the secondary market. Changes in interest rates or market conditions may impact a borrower’s ability to meet contractual principal and interest payments. Residential real estate loans are secured by real property. Home equity lines are primarily revolving adjustable rate credit lines secured by real property. Consumer direct loans are a mixture of fixed rate and adjustable rate products comprised of unsecured loans, consumer revolving credit lines, deposit secured loans, and all other consumer purpose loans. I ndirect loans are primarily fixed rate consumer loans secured by automobiles, trucks, vans, and recreational vehicles originated at the selling dealership underwritten and purchased by CTBI’s indirect lending department. Both new and used products are financed. Only dealers who have executed dealer agreements with CTBI participate in the indirect lending program. Not included in the loan balances above were loans held for sale in the amount of $0.1 million at September 30, 2024 and $0.2 million at December 31, 2023. The following tables present the balance in the ACL for the periods ended September 30, 2024, December 31, 2023 and September Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 (in thousands) Beginning Balance Provision Charged to Expense Losses Charged Off Recoveries Ending Balance ACL Hotel/motel $ 4,447 $ 581 $ 0 $ 0 $ 5,028 Commercial real estate residential 4,349 139 0 5 4,493 Commercial real estate nonresidential 8,706 388 0 6 9,100 Dealer floorplans 561 78 0 0 639 Commercial other 3,385 53 (278 ) 228 3,388 Real estate mortgage 11,840 651 (37 ) 6 12,460 Home equity 1,318 63 (40 ) 5 1,346 Consumer direct 3,604 65 (249 ) 43 3,463 Consumer indirect 13,938 718 (2,132 ) 919 13,443 Total $ 52,148 $ 2,736 $ (2,736 ) $ 1,212 $ 53,360 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 (in thousands) Beginning Balance Provision Charged to Expense Losses Charged Off Recoveries Ending Balance ACL Hotel/motel $ 4,592 $ 436 $ 0 $ 0 $ 5,028 Commercial real estate residential 4,285 189 0 19 4,493 Commercial real estate nonresidential 7,560 1,481 0 59 9,100 Dealer floorplans 659 (20 ) 0 0 639 Commercial other 3,760 316 (1,124 ) 436 3,388 Real estate mortgage 10,197 2,327 (88 ) 24 12,460 Home equity 1,367 6 (40 ) 13 1,346 Consumer direct 3,261 999 (971 ) 174 3,463 Consumer indirect 13,862 2,630 (6,016 ) 2,967 13,443 Total $ 49,543 $ 8,364 $ (8,239 ) $ 3,692 $ 53,360 Year Ended December 31, 2023 (in thousands) Beginning Balance Provision Charged to Expense Losses Charged Off Recoveries Ending Balance ACL Hotel/motel $ 5,171 $ (579 ) $ 0 $ 0 $ 4,592 Commercial real estate residential 4,894 (706 ) (28 ) 125 4,285 Commercial real estate nonresidential 9,419 (2,252 ) (294 ) 687 7,560 Dealer floorplans 1,776 (1,117 ) 0 0 659 Commercial other 5,285 (91 ) (1,900 ) 466 3,760 Real estate mortgage 7,932 2,364 (140 ) 41 10,197 Home equity 1,106 278 (23 ) 6 1,367 Consumer direct 1,694 1,804 (541 ) 304 3,261 Consumer indirect 8,704 7,110 (5,333 ) 3,381 13,862 Total $ 45,981 $ 6,811 $ (8,259 ) $ 5,010 $ 49,543 Three Months Ended September 30, 2023 (in thousands) Beginning Balance Provision Charged to Expense Losses Charged Off Recoveries Ending Balance ACL Hotel/motel $ 5,192 $ 611 $ 0 $ 0 $ 5,803 Commercial real estate residential 3,749 66 0 9 3,824 Commercial real estate nonresidential 7,797 181 0 39 8,017 Dealer floorplans 1,157 (314 ) 0 0 843 Commercial other 6,176 (595 ) (195 ) 159 5,545 Real estate mortgage 7,884 439 (4 ) 17 8,336 Home equity 1,108 59 (10 ) 1 1,158 Consumer direct 2,563 157 (148 ) 41 2,613 Consumer indirect 12,392 1,267 (1,655 ) 576 12,580 Total $ 48,018 $ 1,871 $ (2,012 ) $ 842 $ 48,719 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 (in thousands) Beginning Balance Provision Charged to Expense Losses Charged Off Recoveries Ending Balance ACL Hotel/motel $ 5,171 $ 632 $ 0 $ 0 $ 5,803 Commercial real estate residential 4,894 (1,132 ) (28 ) 90 3,824 Commercial real estate nonresidential 9,419 (1,765 ) (9 ) 372 8,017 Dealer floorplans 1,776 (933 ) 0 0 843 Commercial other 5,285 1,376 (1,455 ) 339 5,545 Real estate mortgage 7,932 470 (99 ) 33 8,336 Home equity 1,106 71 (23 ) 4 1,158 Consumer direct 1,694 1,069 (386 ) 236 2,613 Consumer indirect 8,704 5,208 (3,730 ) 2,398 12,580 Total $ 45,981 $ 4,996 $ (5,730 ) $ 3,472 $ 48,719 Using the ACL software, forecasts include gross domestic product (GDP), retail sales and housing price index considerations. CTBI leverages economic projections from the Federal Open Market Committee to obtain various forecasts for unemployment rate and gross domestic product, the PNC forecast for the Case-Shiller National Home Price Index, and the Wells Fargo forecast for the Advanced Retail Sales. CTBI has elected to forecast the first four quarters of the credit loss estimate and revert to a long-run average of each considered economic factor, as permitted in ASC 326-20-30-9, over four quarters. All periods during the reasonable and supportable forecast period are utilizing a forecasted probability of default. Loss driver analysis was performed during which regression models were built relating default rates of the various segments to the economic factors noted above. Historical loss data for both CTBI and segment-specific selected peers was incorporated from Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council call report data. For loss given default, the Frye-Jacobs LGD estimation technique was utilized in the ACL software, providing a risk curve that most approximates the asset class under consideration. Management elected to evaluate internal prepayment experience over a trailing timeframe to determine the appropriate prepayment and curtailment rates to be used in the credit loss estimate. CTBI uses management judgement for qualitative loss factors such as delinquency trends, supervision and administration, quality control exceptions, collateral values, and industry concentrations. The ACL software allows management to approve a “worst case” scenario or a maximum loss rate for each segment. Qualitative dollars available for allocation then become the difference between the worst case and the ACL quantitative reserve estimate. Each factor is then given a risk weighting that is applied to determine a basis point allocation. The qualitative loss factors are as follows: • Changes in delinquency trends by loan segment • Changes in international, national, regional, and local conditions • The effect of other external factors (i.e. competition, legal and regulatory requirements) on the level of estimated credit losses • The existence and effect of any concentrations of credit and changes in the levels of such concentrations • A supervision and administration allocation based on CTBI’s loan review process • Exceptions in lending policies and procedures as measured by quarterly loan portfolio exceptions reports • Changes in the nature and volume of the portfolio and terms of loans Refer to Note 1 to the condensed consolidated financial statements for further information regarding our nonaccrual policy. Nonaccrual loans and loans 90 days past due and still accruing, segregated by loan segment, as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 were as follows: September 30, 2024 (in thousands) Nonaccrual Loans with No ACL Nonaccrual Loans with ACL 90+ and Still Accruing Total Nonperforming Loans Hotel/motel $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 Commercial real estate residential 0 661 700 1,361 Commercial real estate nonresidential 0 592 10,923 11,515 Commercial other 209 872 641 1,722 Total commercial loans 209 2,125 12,264 14,598 Real estate mortgage 0 3,016 5,515 8,531 Home equity lines 0 179 691 870 Total residential loans 0 3,195 6,206 9,401 Consumer direct 0 451 36 487 Consumer indirect 0 0 605 605 Total consumer loans 0 451 641 1,092 Loans and lease financing $ 209 $ 5,771 $ 19,111 $ 25,091 December 31, 2023 (in thousands) Nonaccrual Loans with No ACL Nonaccrual Loans with ACL 90+ and Still Accruing Total Nonperforming Loans Hotel/motel $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 Commercial real estate residential 0 498 1,059 1,557 Commercial real estate nonresidential 0 680 2,270 2,950 Dealer floorplans 0 0 0 0 Commercial other 236 452 162 850 Total commercial loans 236 1,630 3,491 5,357 Real estate mortgage 0 1,996 5,302 7,298 Home equity lines 0 186 557 743 Total residential loans 0 2,182 5,859 8,041 Consumer direct 0 0 15 15 Consumer indirect 0 0 555 555 Total consumer loans 0 0 570 570 Loans and lease financing $ 236 $ 3,812 $ 9,920 $ 13,968 Discussion of the Nonaccrual Policy The accrual of interest income on loans is discontinued when management believes, after considering economic and business conditions, collateral value, and collection efforts, that the borrower’s financial condition is such that the collection of interest is doubtful. Cash payments received on nonaccrual loans generally are applied against principal, and interest income is only recorded once principal recovery is reasonably assured. Any loans greater than 90 days past due must be well secured and in the process of collection to continue accruing interest. See Note 1 to the condensed consolidated financial statements for further discussion on our nonaccrual policy. The following tables present CTBI’s loan portfolio aging analysis, segregated by class, as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 (includes loans 90 days past due and still accruing as well): September 30, 2024 (in thousands) 30-59 Days Past Due 60-89 Days Past Due 90+ Days Past Due Total Past Due Current Total Loans Hotel/motel $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 453,465 $ 453,465 Commercial real estate residential 1,278 259 1,361 2,898 482,106 485,004 Commercial real estate nonresidential 2,189 2,752 11,246 16,187 818,798 834,985 Dealer floorplans 0 0 0 0 86,693 86,693 Commercial other 747 272 1,575 2,594 351,349 353,943 Total commercial loans 4,214 3,283 14,182 21,679 2,192,411 2,214,090 Real estate mortgage 2,450 3,952 8,028 14,430 988,693 1,003,123 Home equity lines 1,026 191 852 2,069 160,944 163,013 Total residential loans 3,476 4,143 8,880 16,499 1,149,637 1,166,136 Consumer direct 518 61 487 1,066 152,995 154,061 Consumer indirect 4,153 1,019 605 5,777 810,410 816,187 Total consumer loans 4,671 1,080 1,092 6,843 963,405 970,248 Loans and lease financing $ 12,361 $ 8,506 $ 24,154 $ 45,021 $ 4,305,453 $ 4,350,474 December 31, 2023 (in thousands) 30-59 Days Past Due 60-89 Days Past Due 90+ Days Past Due Total Past Due Current Total Loans Hotel/motel $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 395,765 $ 395,765 Commercial real estate residential 1,047 275 1,525 2,847 415,096 417,943 Commercial real estate nonresidential 549 332 2,619 3,500 775,137 778,637 Dealer floorplans 0 0 0 0 70,308 70,308 Commercial other 663 494 641 1,798 319,284 321,082 Total commercial loans 2,259 1,101 4,785 8,145 1,975,590 1,983,735 Real estate mortgage 1,323 3,455 6,168 10,946 926,578 937,524 Home equity lines 911 273 707 1,891 145,145 147,036 Total residential loans 2,234 3,728 6,875 12,837 1,071,723 1,084,560 Consumer direct 1,013 118 15 1,146 157,960 159,106 Consumer indirect 4,550 1,029 555 6,134 817,371 823,505 Total consumer loans 5,563 1,147 570 7,280 975,331 982,611 Loans and lease financing $ 10,056 $ 5,976 $ 12,230 $ 28,262 $ 4,022,644 $ 4,050,906 The risk characteristics of CTBI’s material portfolio segments are as follows: Hotel/motel loans are a significant concentration for CTBI, representing approximately 10.4% of total loans. This industry has unique risk characteristics as it is highly susceptible to changes in the domestic and global economic environments, which can cause the industry to experience substantial volatility. These loans are viewed primarily as cash flow loans and secondarily as loans secured by real estate. Hotel/motel lending typically involves higher loan principal amounts and the repayment of these loans is generally dependent on the successful operation of the property securing the loan or the business conducted on the property securing the loan. Management monitors and evaluates all commercial real estate loans based on collateral and risk grade criteria. Commercial construction loans generally are made to customers for the purpose of building income-producing properties, and any hotel/motel construction loan would be included in this segment. Personal guarantees of the principals are generally required. Such loans are made on a projected cash flow basis and are secured by the project being constructed. Construction loan draw procedures are included in each specific loan agreement, including required documentation items and inspection requirements. Construction loans may convert to term loans at the end of the construction period, or may be repaid by the take-out commitment from another financing source. If the loan is to convert to a term loan, the repayment ability is based on the borrower’s projected cash flow. Risk is mitigated during the construction phase by requiring proper documentation and inspections whenever a draw is requested. Commercial real estate residential loans are commercial purpose construction and permanent financed loans for commercial purpose 1-4 family/multi-family properties. All commercial real estate loans are viewed primarily as cash flow loans and secondarily as loans secured by real estate. Management monitors and evaluates all commercial real estate loans based on collateral and risk grade criteria. Commercial residential construction loans generally are made to customers for the purpose of building income-producing properties. Personal guarantees of the principals are generally required. Such loans are made on a projected cash flow basis and are secured by the project being constructed. Construction loan draw procedures are included in each specific loan agreement, including required documentation items and inspection requirements. Construction loans may convert to term loans at the end of the construction period, or may be repaid by the take-out commitment from another financing source. If the loan is to convert to a term loan, the repayment ability is based on the borrower’s projected cash flow. Risk is mitigated during the construction phase by requiring proper documentation and inspections whenever a draw is requested. Commercial real estate nonresidential loans are secured by nonfarm, nonresidential properties, farmland, and other commercial real estate. Construction for commercial real estate nonresidential loans are also included in this segment as these loans are generally one loan for construction to permanent financing. All commercial real estate loans are viewed primarily as cash flow loans and secondarily as loans secured by real estate. Management monitors and evaluates all commercial real estate loans based on collateral and risk grade criteria. Commercial nonresidential construction loans generally are made to customers for the purpose of building income-producing properties. Personal guarantees of the principals are generally required. Such loans are made on a projected cash flow basis and are secured by the project being constructed. Construction loan draw procedures are included in each specific loan agreement, including required documentation items and inspection requirements. Construction loans may convert to term loans at the end of the construction period, or may be repaid by the take-out commitment from another financing source. If the loan is to convert to a term loan, the repayment ability is based on the borrower’s projected cash flow. Risk is mitigated during the construction phase by requiring proper documentation and inspections whenever a draw is requested. Dealer floorplans are segmented separately as they are a unique product with unique risk factors. CTBI maintains strict processing procedures over our floorplan product with any exceptions requested by a loan officer approved by the appropriate loan committee and the floorplan manager Commercial other loans are primarily based on the identified cash flows of the borrower and secondarily on the underlying collateral provided by the borrower. The cash flows of borrowers, however, may not be as expected and the collateral securing these loans may fluctuate in value. Most commercial loans are secured by the assets being financed or other business assets such as accounts receivable or inventory and may incorporate a personal guarantee; however, some short-term loans may be made on an unsecured basis. In the case of loans secured by accounts receivable, the availability of funds for the repayment of these loans may be substantially dependent on the ability of the borrower to collect amounts due from our customers. As we underwrite our equipment lease financing in a manner similar to our commercial loan portfolio described below, the risk characteristics for this portfolio mirror that of the commercial loan portfolio. With respect to residential loans that are secured by 1-4 family residences and are generally owner occupied, CTBI generally establishes a maximum loan-to-value ratio and requires private mortgage insurance if that ratio is exceeded. Home equity loans are typically secured by a subordinate interest in 1-4 family residences. Residential construction loans are handled through the home mortgage area of the bank. The repayment ability of the borrower and the maximum loan-to-value ratio are calculated using the normal mortgage lending criteria. Draws are processed based on percentage of completion stages including normal inspection procedures. Such loans generally convert to term loans after the completion of construction. Consumer loans are secured by consumer assets such as automobiles or recreational vehicles. Some consumer loans are unsecured such as small installment loans and certain lines of credit. Our determination of a borrower’s ability to repay these loans is primarily dependent on the personal income and credit rating of the borrowers, which can be impacted by economic conditions in their market areas such as unemployment levels. Risk is mitigated by the fact that the loans are of smaller individual amounts and spread over a large number of borrowers. The indirect lending area of the bank is generally responsible for purchasing/funding consumer contracts with new and used automobile dealers. Dealer loan applications are forwarded to the indirect loan processing area for approval or denial. Loan approvals or denials are based on the creditworthiness and repayment ability of the borrowers, and on the collateral value. Upon a dealer being funded on an approved loan application and assignment of the retail installment contract to CTB, CTB will have limited recourse with the dealer, as set forth in the CTB dealer agreement. On occasion, the dealer will execute a separate, full recourse agreement with CTB to obtain customer financing. Credit Quality Indicators: CTBI categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as: current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends, among other factors. CTBI also considers the fair value of the underlying collateral and the strength and willingness of the guarantor(s). CTBI analyzes commercial loans individually by classifying the loans as to credit risk. Loans classified as loss, doubtful, substandard, or special mention are reviewed quarterly by CTBI for further deterioration or improvement to determine if appropriately classified and valued if deemed impaired. All other commercial loan reviews are completed every 12 to 18 months. In addition, during the renewal process of any loan, as well as if a loan becomes past due or if other information becomes available, CTBI will evaluate the loan grade. CTBI uses the following definitions for risk ratings: ➢ Pass ➢ Watch ➢ Other assets especially mentioned (OAEM) ➢ Substandard ➢ Doubtful The following tables present the credit risk profile of CTBI’s commercial loan portfolio based on rating category and payment activity, segregated by loan segment and based on last credit decision or year of origination: Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year (in thousand s) September 30 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 Prior Revolving Loans Total Hotel/motel Risk rating: Pass $ 56,458 $ 79,630 $ 143,289 $ 27,364 $ 17,276 $ 69,756 $ 5,398 $ 399,171 Watch 0 11,336 10,901 6,616 4,493 14,971 0 48,317 OAEM 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Substandard 0 0 4,023 0 0 1,954 0 5,977 Doubtful 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total hotel/motel 56,458 90,966 158,213 33,980 21,769 86,681 5,398 453,465 Commercial real estate residential Risk rating: Pass 134,673 92,523 81,747 62,759 27,219 40,772 17,321 457,014 Watch 5,169 2,551 1,822 3,902 1,735 5,508 55 20,742 OAEM 0 121 0 0 0 88 48 257 Substandard 35 823 625 411 341 4,756 0 6,991 Doubtful 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total commercial real estate residential 139,877 96,018 84,194 67,072 29,295 51,124 17,424 485,004 Commercial real estate nonresidential Risk rating: Pass 131,839 126,833 126,006 123,387 64,260 162,619 36,589 771,533 Watch 3,710 1,622 4,054 9,656 4,119 7,554 547 31,262 OAEM 0 0 15 385 0 48 0 448 Substandard 4,453 1,533 1,553 2,254 11,204 10,743 0 31,740 Doubtful 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 Total commercial real estate nonresidential 140,002 129,988 131,628 135,682 79,583 180,966 37,136 834,985 Dealer floorplans Risk rating: Pass 0 0 0 0 0 0 84,835 84,835 Watch 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,858 1,858 OAEM 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Substandard 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Doubtful 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total dealer floorplans 0 0 0 0 0 0 86,693 86,693 Commercial other Risk rating: Pass 78,716 48,287 41,287 27,102 26,125 20,196 74,308 316,021 Watch 2,544 895 609 219 118 567 13,954 18,906 OAEM 0 28 0 8,609 0 0 30 8,667 Substandard 1,243 4,284 2,396 464 455 168 1,339 10,349 Doubtful 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total commercial other 82,503 53,494 44,292 36,394 26,698 20,931 89,631 353,943 Commercial other current period gross charge-offs (973 ) (11 ) (116 ) (17 ) (2 ) (5 ) 0 (1,124 ) Commercial loans Risk rating: Pass 401,686 347,273 392,329 240,612 134,880 293,343 218,451 2,028,574 Watch 11,423 16,404 17,386 20,393 10,465 28,600 16,414 121,085 OAEM 0 149 15 8,994 0 136 78 9,372 Substandard 5,731 6,640 8,597 3,129 12,000 17,621 1,339 55,057 Doubtful 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 Total commercial loans $ 418,840 $ 370,466 $ 418,327 $ 273,128 $ 157,345 $ 339,702 $ 236,282 $ 2,214,090 Total commercial loans current period gross charge-offs $ (973 ) $ (11 ) $ (116 ) $ (17 ) $ (2 ) $ (5 ) $ 0 $ (1,124 ) Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year (in thousand s) December 31 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Revolving Loans Total Hotel/motel Risk rating: Pass $ 79,651 $ 144,826 $ 28,011 $ 17,664 $ 40,873 $ 42,029 $ 4,042 $ 357,096 Watch 11,569 2,826 6,835 4,623 3,361 1,648 0 30,862 OAEM 0 3,982 0 0 0 1,954 0 5,936 Substandard 0 0 0 0 0 1,118 0 1,118 Doubtful 0 0 0 0 0 753 0 753 Total hotel/motel 91,220 151,634 34,846 22,287 44,234 47,502 4,042 395,765 Commercial real estate residential Risk rating: Pass 109,304 89,119 98,896 30,972 11,908 36,964 14,700 391,863 Watch 2,317 2,131 473 1,395 721 6,359 124 13,520 OAEM 0 0 0 0 0 63 0 63 Substandard 760 854 4,532 834 285 5,232 0 12,497 Doubtful 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total commercial real estate residential 112,381 92,104 103,901 33,201 12,914 48,618 14,824 417,943 Commercial real estate residential current period gross charge-offs 0 0 (28 ) 0 0 0 0 (28 ) Commercial real estate nonresidential Risk rating: Pass 149,633 142,580 136,090 68,240 55,850 140,074 31,536 724,003 Watch 552 3,664 6,305 2,347 1,938 6,003 354 21,163 OAEM 2,375 15 0 7,255 0 1,486 0 11,131 Substandard 2,520 1,598 2,538 4,472 2,000 9,199 0 22,327 Doubtful 0 0 0 0 0 13 0 13 Total commercial real estate nonresidential 155,080 147,857 144,933 82,314 59,788 156,775 31,890 778,637 Commercial real estate nonresidential current period gross charge-offs 0 0 (7 ) 0 0 (287 ) 0 (294 ) Dealer floorplans Risk rating: Pass 0 0 0 0 0 0 70,308 70,308 Watch 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 OAEM 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Substandard 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Doubtful 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total dealer floorplans 0 0 0 0 0 0 70,308 70,308 Commercial other Risk rating: Pass 73,115 47,575 40,448 30,033 4,780 22,588 81,791 300,330 Watch 1,138 1,109 569 126 239 635 5,877 9,693 OAEM 29 0 0 0 0 0 30 59 Substandard 4,921 3,581 381 890 211 403 613 11,000 Doubtful 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total commercial other 79,203 52,265 41,398 31,049 5,230 23,626 88,311 321,082 Commercial other current period gross charge-offs (725 ) (710 ) (302 ) (27 ) (90 ) (46 ) 0 (1,900 ) Commercial loans Risk rating: Pass 411,703 424,100 303,445 146,909 113,411 241,655 202,377 1,843,600 Watch 15,576 9,730 14,182 8,491 6,259 14,645 6,355 75,238 OAEM 2,404 3,997 0 7,255 0 3,503 30 17,189 Substandard 8,201 6,033 7,451 6,196 2,496 15,952 613 46,942 Doubtful 0 0 0 0 0 766 0 766 Total commercial loans $ 437,884 $ 443,860 $ 325,078 $ 168,851 $ 122,166 $ 276,521 $ 209,375 $ 1,983,735 Total commercial loans current period gross charge-offs $ (725 ) $ (710 ) $ (337 ) $ (27 ) $ (90 ) $ (333 ) $ 0 $ (2,222 ) The following tables present the credit risk profile of CTBI’s residential real estate and consumer loan portfolios based on performing or nonperforming status, segregated by class: Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year (in thousands) September 30 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 Prior Revolving Loans Total Home equity lines Performing $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 7,550 $ 154,593 $ 162,143 Nonperforming 0 0 0 0 0 409 461 870 Total home equity lines 0 0 0 0 0 7,959 155,054 163,013 Home equity lines current period gross charge-offs 0 0 0 0 0 (40 ) 0 (40 ) Mortgage loans Performing 130,527 199,633 145,699 148,965 110,835 258,933 0 994,592 Nonperforming 0 856 688 675 280 6,032 0 8,531 Total mortgage loans 130,527 200,489 146,387 149,640 111,115 264,965 0 1,003,123 Mortgage loans current period gross charge-offs 0 0 (27 ) 0 0 (61 ) 0 (88 ) Residential loans Performing 130,527 199,633 145,699 148,965 110,835 266,483 154,593 1,156,735 Nonperforming 0 856 688 675 280 6,441 461 9,401 Total residential loans $ 130,527 $ 200,489 $ 146,387 $ 149,640 $ 111,115 $ 272,924 $ 155,054 $ 1,166,136 Total residential loans current period gross charge-offs $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ (27 ) $ 0 $ (101 ) $ 0 $ (128 ) Consumer direct loans Performing $ 44,620 $ 40,654 $ 24,086 $ 18,896 $ 10,773 $ 14,545 $ 0 $ 153,574 Nonperforming 0 13 461 0 7 6 0 487 Total consumer direct loans 44,620 40,667 24,547 18,896 10,780 14,551 0 154,061 Total consumer direct loans current period gross charge-offs (9 ) (239 ) (593 ) (67 ) (18 ) (45 ) 0 (971 ) Consumer indirect loans Performing 231,296 269,322 183,318 74,893 42,356 14,397 0 815,582 Nonperforming 58 231 222 69 9 16 0 605 Total consumer indirect loans 231,354 269,553 183,540 74,962 42,365 14,413 0 816,187 Total consumer indirect loans current period gross charge-offs (171 ) (2,151 ) (2,059 ) (1,222 ) (198 ) (215 ) 0 (6,016 ) Consumer loans Performing 275,916 309,976 207,404 93,789 53,129 28,942 0 969,156 Nonperforming 58 244 683 69 16 22 0 1,092 Total consumer loans $ 275,974 $ 310,220 $ 208,087 $ 93,858 $ 53,145 $ 28,964 $ 0 $ 970,248 Total consumer loans current period gross charge-offs $ (180 ) $ (2,390 ) $ (2,652 ) $ (1,289 ) $ (216 ) $ (260 ) $ 0 $ (6,987 ) Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year (in thousands) December 31 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Revolving Loans Total Home equity lines Performing $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 7,630 $ 138,663 $ 146,293 Nonperforming 0 0 0 0 0 442 301 743 Total home equity lines 0 0 0 0 0 8,072 138,964 147,036 Home equity lines current period gross charge-offs 0 0 0 0 0 (23 ) 0 (23 ) Mortgage loans Performing 200,442 162,407 159,857 119,772 56,601 231,147 0 930,226 Nonperforming 0 200 151 192 533 6,222 0 7,298 Total mortgage loans 200,442 162,607 160,008 119,964 57,134 237,369 0 937,524 Mortgage loans current period gross charge-offs 0 0 (47 ) 0 (40 ) (53 ) 0 (140 ) Residential loans Performing 200,442 162,407 159,857 119,772 56,601 238,777 138,663 1,076,519 Nonperforming 0 200 151 192 533 6,664 301 8,041 Total residential loans $ 200,442 $ 162,607 $ 160,008 $ 119,964 $ 57,134 $ 245,441 $ 138,964 $ 1,084,560 Total residential loans current period gross charge-offs $ 0 $ 0 $ (47 ) $ 0 $ (40 ) $ (76 ) $ 0 $ (163 ) Consumer direct loans Performing $ 63,686 $ 34,722 $ 26,250 $ 15,560 $ 6,951 $ 11,922 $ 0 $ 159,091 Nonperforming 0 4 11 0 0 0 0 15 Total consumer direct loans 63,686 34,726 26,261 15,560 6,951 11,922 0 159,106 Total consumer direct loans current period gross charge-offs (65 ) (263 ) (129 ) (37 ) (27 ) (20 ) |