Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Fresh Start Accounting. Upon emergence from bankruptcy the Company adopted Fresh Start Accounting, see Note 1B for further details. Basis of Presentation . The consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by Swift Energy Company (“Swift Energy,” the “Company,” or “we”) assuming the Company will continue as a going concern, and reflect necessary adjustments, all of which were of a recurring nature unless otherwise disclosed herein, and are in the opinion of our management necessary for a fair presentation. Principles of Consolidation . The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Swift Energy and its wholly owned subsidiaries, which are engaged in the exploration, development, acquisition, and operation of oil and gas properties, with a focus on oil and natural gas reserves in the Eagle Ford trend in Texas. Our undivided interests in oil and gas properties are accounted for using the proportionate consolidation method, whereby our proportionate share of each entity’s assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses are included in the appropriate classifications in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. Intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in preparing the accompanying consolidated financial statements. Subsequent Events. We have evaluated subsequent events requiring potential accrual or disclosure in our consolidated financial statements. Effective January 25, 2017 the Company entered into an agreement to sell approximately 1.4 million shares of its Common Stock in a private placement at a price of $28.50 per share, which resulted in approximately $40.0 million in gross proceeds. The shares were sold to select institutional accredited investors and proceeds were primarily used to repay credit facility borrowings. Effective January 26, 2017 our borrowing base was reduced from $320 million , allocated between a non-conforming borrowing base of $70 million and conforming borrowing base of $250 million , to a fully conforming borrowing base of $250 million . See Note 5 for more information. There were no other material subsequent events requiring additional disclosure in these financial statements. Use of Estimates. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of certain assets and liabilities and the reported amounts of certain revenues and expenses during each reporting period. We believe our estimates and assumptions are reasonable; however, such estimates and assumptions are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from such estimates. Significant estimates and assumptions underlying these financial statements include: • the estimates of reorganization value, enterprise value and fair value of assets and liabilities upon emergence from bankruptcy and application of fresh start accounting, • the estimated quantities of proved oil and natural gas reserves used to compute depletion of oil and natural gas properties, the related present value of estimated future net cash flows there-from, and the ceiling test impairment calculation, • estimates related to the collectability of accounts receivable and the credit worthiness of our customers, • estimates of the counterparty bank risk related to letters of credit that our customers may have issued on our behalf, • estimates of future costs to develop and produce reserves, • accruals related to oil and gas sales, capital expenditures and lease operating expenses, • estimates in the calculation of share-based compensation expense, • estimates of our ownership in properties prior to final division of interest determination, • the estimated future cost and timing of asset retirement obligations, • estimates made in our income tax calculations, • estimates in the calculation of the fair value of hedging assets and liabilities, • estimates in the assessment of current litigation claims against the Company, and • estimates in amounts due with respect to open state regulatory audits. While we are not aware of any material revisions to any of our estimates, there will likely be future revisions to our estimates resulting from matters such as changes in ownership interests, payouts, joint venture audits, re-allocations by purchasers or pipelines, or other corrections and adjustments common in the oil and gas industry. These types of adjustments cannot be currently estimated and will be recorded in the period during which the adjustments occur. We are subject to legal proceedings, claims, liabilities and environmental matters that arise in the ordinary course of business. We accrue for losses when such losses are considered probable and the amounts can be reasonably estimated. Property and Equipment. We follow the “full-cost” method of accounting for oil and natural gas property and equipment costs. Under this method of accounting, all productive and nonproductive costs incurred in the exploration, development, and acquisition of oil and natural gas reserves are capitalized. Such costs may be incurred both prior to and after the acquisition of a property and include lease acquisitions, geological and geophysical services, drilling, completion, and equipment. Internal costs incurred that are directly identified with exploration, development, and acquisition activities undertaken by us for our own account, and which are not related to production, general corporate overhead, or similar activities, are also capitalized. For the period of April 23, 2016 through December 31, 2016 (successor) , the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) , and the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 (predecessor) , such internal costs capitalized totaled $5.4 million , $2.9 million , $12.7 million and $26.3 million , respectively. Interest costs are also capitalized to unproved oil and natural gas properties (refer to Note 5 of these consolidated financial statements for further discussion on capitalized interest costs). The “Property and Equipment” balances on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets are summarized for presentation purposes. The following is a detailed breakout of our “Property and Equipment” balances. Successor Predecessor (in thousands) December 31, December 31, Property and Equipment Proved oil and gas properties $ 480,499 $ 5,972,666 Unproved oil and gas properties 33,354 18,839 Furniture, fixtures, and other equipment 3,221 44,252 Less – Accumulated depreciation, depletion, amortization and impairment (169,879 ) (5,577,854 ) Property and Equipment, Net $ 347,195 $ 457,903 No gains or losses are recognized upon the sale or disposition of oil and natural gas properties, except in transactions involving a significant amount of reserves or where the proceeds from the sale of oil and natural gas properties would significantly alter the relationship between capitalized costs and proved reserves of oil and natural gas attributable to a cost center. We compute the provision for depreciation, depletion, and amortization (“DD&A”) of oil and natural gas properties using the unit-of-production method. Under this method, we compute the provision by multiplying the total unamortized costs of oil and gas properties—including future development costs, gas processing facilities, and both capitalized asset retirement obligations and undiscounted estimated abandonment costs of wells to be drilled, net of salvage values, but excluding costs of unproved properties—by an overall rate determined by dividing the physical units of oil and natural gas produced (which excludes natural gas consumed in operations) during the period by the total estimated units of proved oil and natural gas reserves (which excludes natural gas consumed in operations) at the beginning of the period. The period over which we will amortize these properties is dependent on our production from these properties in future years. Furniture, fixtures, and other equipment are recorded at cost and are depreciated by the straight-line method at rates based on the estimated useful lives of the property, which range between two and 20 years. Repairs and maintenance are charged to expense as incurred. Geological and geophysical (“G&G”) costs incurred on developed properties are recorded in “Proved properties” and therefore subject to amortization. G&G costs incurred that are directly associated with specific unproved properties are capitalized in “Unproved properties” and evaluated as part of the total capitalized costs associated with a prospect. The cost of unproved properties not being amortized is assessed quarterly, on a property-by-property basis, to determine whether such properties have been impaired. In determining whether such costs should be impaired, we evaluate current drilling results, lease expiration dates, current oil and gas industry conditions, international economic conditions, capital availability, and available geological and geophysical information. Any impairment assessed is added to the cost of proved properties being amortized. Full-Cost Ceiling Test . At the end of each quarterly reporting period, the unamortized cost of oil and natural gas properties (including natural gas processing facilities, capitalized asset retirement obligations, net of related salvage values and deferred income taxes) is limited to the sum of the estimated future net revenues from proved properties (excluding cash outflows from recognized asset retirement obligations, including estimated future development and abandonment costs of wells to be drilled, using the preceding 12-months’ average price based on closing prices on the first day of each month, adjusted for price differentials, discounted at 10% , and the lower of cost or fair value of unproved properties) adjusted for related income tax effects (“Ceiling Test”). The calculations of the Ceiling Test and provision for DD&A are based on estimates of proved reserves. There are numerous uncertainties inherent in estimating quantities of proved reserves and in projecting the future rates of production, timing, and plan of development. The accuracy of any reserves estimate is a function of the quality of available data and of engineering and geological interpretation and judgment. Results of drilling, testing, and production subsequent to the date of the estimate may justify revision of such estimates. Accordingly, reserves estimates are often different from the quantities of oil and natural gas that are ultimately recovered. Primarily due to pricing differences between the 12-month average oil and gas prices used in the Ceiling Test and the forward strip prices used to estimate the initial fair value of oil and gas properties on the Company’s April 22, 2016 (successor) balance sheet, we incurred a non-cash impairment write-down during the period of April 23, 2016 through December 31, 2016 (successor) of $133.5 million . The full amount of this write-down was incurred as of June 30, 2016. Write-downs in prior periods were primarily the result of declining historical prices along with timing changes and reduction of projects and changes in our reserves product mix. For the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the years ended 2015 and 2014 (predecessor) we reported non-cash impairment write-downs on a before-tax basis of $77.7 million , $1.6 billion and $445.4 million , respectively, on our oil and natural gas properties. If future capital expenditures out pace future discounted net cash flows in our reserve calculations, if we have significant declines in our oil and natural gas reserves volumes (which also reduces our estimate of discounted future net cash flows from proved oil and natural gas reserves) if oil or natural gas prices decline, it is likely that non-cash write-downs of our oil and natural gas properties will occur in the future. We cannot control and cannot predict what future prices for oil and natural gas will be, thus we cannot estimate the amount or timing of any potential future non-cash write-down of our oil and natural gas properties due to decreases in oil or natural gas prices. Revenue Recognition . Oil and gas revenues are recognized when production is sold to a purchaser at a fixed or determinable price, when delivery has occurred and title has transferred, and if collectability of the revenue is probable. Swift Energy uses the entitlement method of accounting in which we recognize our ownership interest in production as revenue. If our sales exceed our ownership share of production, the natural gas balancing payables are reported in “Accounts payable and accrued liabilities” on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Natural gas balancing receivables are reported in “Other current assets” on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets when our ownership share of production exceeds sales. As of December 31, 2016 and 2015 , we did not have any material natural gas imbalances. Accounts Receivable. We assess the collectability of accounts receivable, and based on our judgment, we accrue a reserve when we believe a receivable may not be collected. At December 31, 2016 and 2015 , we had an allowance for doubtful accounts of less than $0.1 million and approximately $0.1 million , respectively. The allowance for doubtful accounts has been deducted from the total “Accounts receivable” balance on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. At December 31, 2016 , our “Accounts receivable” balance included $12.6 million for oil and gas sales, $2.7 million for joint interest owners, $1.6 million for severance tax credit receivables and $0.6 million for other receivables. At December 31, 2015 , our “Accounts receivable” balance included $14.9 million for oil and gas sales, $4.9 million for joint interest owners, $1.2 million for severance tax credit receivables and $0.7 million for other receivables. Supervision Fees. Consistent with industry practice, we charge a supervision fee to the wells we operate including our wells in which we own up to a 100% working interest. Supervision fees are recorded as a reduction to “General and administrative, net”, on the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. Our supervision fees are allocated to each well based on general and administrative costs incurred for well maintenance and support. The amount of supervision fees charged for the period of April 23, 2016 through December 31, 2016 (successor) , the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 (predecessor) did not exceed our actual costs incurred. The total amount of supervision fees charged to the wells we operated was $4.5 million and $2.7 million for the period of April 23, 2016 through December 31, 2016 (successor) and the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) , respectively, and $9.2 million and $12.7 million for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 (predecessor) , respectively. Other Current Assets. Included in "Other current assets" on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets are inventories which consist primarily of tubulars and other equipment and supplies that we expect to place in service in production operations. Our inventories are recorded at cost (weighted average method) and totaled $0.4 million and $0.6 million at December 31, 2016 and 2015 , respectively. During the year ended December 31, 2015 , we recorded a charge of $2.0 million , related to inventory obsolescence in "Price-risk management and other, net" on the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. Also included in "Other current assets" on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets are prepaid expenses totaling $2.0 million and $4.4 million at December 31, 2016 and 2015 , respectively. These prepaid amounts cover well insurance, drilling contracts and various other prepaid expenses. In 2015 we also recorded $2.4 million in "Other current assets" related to a deposit received from Texegy as part of a purchase and sale agreement to sell a participating working interest of the Company's position in the South Bearhead Creek and Burr Ferry Field in central Louisiana. This amount was restricted until the transaction closed which occurred prior to our emergence from bankruptcy on April 22, 2016 . Finally, as a result of the Company's bankruptcy proceedings, we reclassified $3.3 million in debt issuance costs related to our revolving credit facility as of December 31, 2015 from "Other Long-Term Assets" to "Other current assets". Debt issuance costs incurred on our New Credit Facility in 2016 were recorded in "Other Long-Term Assets" as of December 31, 2016 . Income Taxes. Deferred taxes are determined based on the estimated future tax effects of differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities, given the provisions of the enacted tax laws. Tax positions are evaluated for recognition using a more-likely-than-not threshold, and those tax positions requiring recognition are measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than fifty percent likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement with a taxing authority that has full knowledge of all relevant information. Our policy is to record interest and penalties relating to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense. At December 31, 2016 , we did not have any accrued liability for uncertain tax positions and do not anticipate recognition of any significant liabilities for uncertain tax positions during the next 12 months. The Company has evaluated the full impact of the reorganization on our carryover tax attributes and believes it will not incur an immediate cash income tax liability as a result of emergence from bankruptcy. The Company will be able to fully absorb cancellation of debt income with NOL carryforwards. The amount of remaining NOL carryforward available will be limited under IRC Sec. 382 due to the change in control. The Company’s amortizable tax basis exceeded the book carrying value of its assets at April 22 and December 31, 2016 , leaving the Company in a net deferred tax asset position. Management has determined that it is not more likely than not that the Company will realize future cash benefits from this additional tax basis and remaining carryover items and accordingly has taken a full valuation allowance to offset its tax assets. The Company expects to incur a net taxable loss in the current taxable period thus no current income taxes are anticipated to be paid and no benefit will be recorded due to the full valuation allowance on the tax assets. Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities . The “Accounts payable and accrued liabilities” balances on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets are summarized below (in thousands): Successor Predecessor December 31, December 31, Trade accounts payable (1) $ 10,563 $ — Accrued operating expenses (1) 2,990 — Accrued compensation costs (1) 4,730 — Asset retirement obligations – current portion 9,965 7,165 Accrued non-income based taxes (1) 3,937 — Accrued price risk management liabilities 17,632 — Accrued corporate and legal fees (1) 3,075 — Other payables (1)(2) 3,365 498 Total Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 56,257 $ 7,663 (1) Classified as Liabilities Subject to Compromise as of December 31, 2015. Total Liabilities subject to compromise were $984.4 million as of December 31, 2015 . (2) Total balance at December 31, 2015 was $5.3 million of which $4.8 million was classified as Liabilities Subject to Compromise with the remaining portion classified as "Other payables". Cash and Cash Equivalents. We consider all highly liquid instruments with an initial maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Recognition of Severance Expense for Executive Retirements . On August 9, 2016, the Company announced that the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer for the Company would be retiring. In the third quarter of 2016 we accrued $2.1 million for severance payments that will be paid out in accordance with their employment agreement. This amount was expensed in "General and administrative, net" in the consolidated statement of operations for the period of April 23, 2016 through December 31, 2016 (successor) . Additionally we accelerated expense related to the equity awards held by the retiring Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. See Note 8 for more details. Credit Risk Due to Certain Concentrations. We extend credit, primarily in the form of uncollateralized oil and gas sales and joint interest owners' receivables, to various companies in the oil and gas industry, which results in a concentration of credit risk. The concentration of credit risk may be affected by changes in economic or other conditions within our industry and may accordingly impact our overall credit risk. However, we believe that the risk of these unsecured receivables is mitigated by the size, reputation, and nature of the companies to which we extend credit. From certain customers we also obtain letters of credit or parent company guarantees, if applicable, to reduce risk of loss. For the period of April 23, 2016 through December 31, 2016 (successor) , the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 (predecessor), Shell Oil Company and affiliates accounted for 15% , 19% , 16% and 21% , respectively of our sales proceeds, Kinder Morgan accounted for approximately 38% , 20% , 27% and 20% , respectively, of our sales proceeds and Plains Marketing accounted for approximately 14% , 14% , 18% and 11% , respectively, of our sales proceeds. Howard Energy accounted for approximately 11% and 13% of our sales proceeds during the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and year ended December 31, 2015 (predecessor). Southcross Energy accounted for approximately 11% of our sales proceeds during the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) . Treasury Stock. Our treasury stock repurchases are reported at cost and are included in “Treasury stock held, at cost" on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. When the Company reissues treasury stock the gains are recorded in "Additional paid-in capital" ("APIC") on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, while the losses are recorded to APIC to the extent that previous net gains on the reissuance of treasury stock are available to offset the losses. If the loss is larger than the previous gains available then the loss is recorded to "Retained earnings (Accumulated deficit)" on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. For the year ended December 31, 2015 (predecessor), the Company recorded losses of $4.9 million to "Retained earnings (Accumulated deficit)" as a result of treasury stock transactions. All treasury stock was canceled upon emergence from bankruptcy for the Predecessor Company. For the period of April 23, 2016 through December 31, 2016 (successor) , 22,485 treasury shares were purchased in connection with the retirement of the former Chief Executive Officer and future retirement of the Chief Financial Officer. New Accounting Pronouncements In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, providing a comprehensive revenue recognition standard for contracts with customers that supersedes current revenue recognition guidance. The guidance requires entities to recognize revenue using the following five-step model: identify the contract with a customer, identify the performance obligations in the contract, determine the transaction price, allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract, and recognize revenue as the entity satisfies each performance obligation. Adoption of this standard could result, at the option of the Company, in retrospective application, either in the form of recasting all prior periods presented or a cumulative adjustment to equity in the period of adoption. The guidance is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. The Company’s revenues are virtually all attributable to oil and gas sales. Based on our initial review of our contracts, the Company believes the timing and presentation of revenues under ASU 2014-09 will be consistent with our current revenue recognition policy as described above with one probable exception. The Company currently uses the entitlement method of accounting when sales for our account are not in proportion to ownership interest in production. To comply with ASU 2014-09, the Company expects to recognize revenue on the production sold for our account irrespective of ownership share of such production. Currently we do not have any significant imbalance situations; therefore, this is not expected to immediately impact our financial statements. The Company will continue to monitor specific developments for our industry as it relates to ASU 2014-09. In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-15, which provides guidance on determining when and how to disclose going-concern uncertainties in the financial statements. The new standard requires management to perform interim and annual assessments of an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year of the date the financial statements are issued. The guidance applies to all entities and is effective for annual periods ending after December 15, 2016, and interim periods thereafter. We implemented procedures to comply with this guidance as of December 31, 2016. Adoption of this standard had no impact on our financial statements. In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, which requires lessees to record most leases on the balance sheet. Under the new guidance, lease classification as either a finance lease or an operating lease will determine how lease-related revenue and expense are recognized. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. At December 31, 2016 the Company had lease commitments of approximately $8.8 million that it believes would be subject to capitalization under ASU 2016-02. This includes $1.9 million for our new corporate office sub-lease which has a term of 4.4 years and commitments for equipment and vehicle leases which total $6.5 million . These equipment leases generally have original terms of 2 to 3 years. In some instances further analysis is needed to determine if renewal options would result in capitalized amounts in excess of the obligations during the primary lease term. Based on our preliminary assessment, we believe these leases would most likely be deemed to be operating leases under the new standard. The corporate office lease is the only existing lease that extends beyond December 31, 2018. Management plans to adopt ASU 2016-02 in the quarter ending March 31, 2019. Management continuously evaluates the economics of leasing vs. purchase for operating equipment. The lease obligations that will be in place upon adoption of ASU 2016-02 may be significantly different than the current obligations. Accordingly, at this time we cannot estimate the amount that will be capitalized when this standard is adopted. In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, which simplifies several aspects of the accounting for employee share based payment transactions, including the income tax consequences, classification of awards as either equity or liabilities, and classification on the statement of cash flows. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016, and interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. This standard was adopted by the Company as of the bankruptcy emergence date April 22, 2016. The adoption of this guidance did not result in any adjustments. In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15, which provides greater clarity to preparers on the treatment of eight specific items within an entity’s statement of cash flows with the goal of reducing existing diversity on these items. The guidance is effective for public business entities for annual and interim periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. If an entity early adopts the ASU in an interim period, adjustments should be reflected as of the beginning of the fiscal year that includes that interim period. An entity that elects early adoption must adopt all of the amendments in the same period. We are currently reviewing these new requirements to determine the impact of this guidance on our financial statements. |