EXHIBIT 99
EMC INSURANCE GROUP INC. REPORTS
2007 THIRD QUARTER RESULTS
AND REVISES ANNUAL GUIDANCE
Third Quarter 2007
Net Income Per Share -- $0.49
Net Operating Income Per Share -- $0.50
GAAP Combined Ratio – 102.4%
DES MOINES, Iowa (November 6, 2007) - EMC Insurance Group Inc. (Nasdaq/NGS:EMCI) today reported operating income of $6,911,000 ($0.50 per share) for the third quarter ended September 30, 2007, compared to the record $11,638,000 ($0.85 per share) reported for the third quarter of 2006 1. For the first nine months of 2007, operating income was $34,619,000 ($2.52 per share), compared to the record $40,095,000 ($2.93 per share) reported in 2006.
Net income, including realized investment gains/losses, was $6,728,000 ($0.49 per share) for the third quarter of 2007 compared to $10,974,000 ($0.80 per share) for the third quarter of 2006. Net income for the first nine months of 2007 was $35,420,000 ($2.57 per share), compared to $42,053,000 ($3.07 per share) in 2006.
Premiums earned increased 1.8 percent to $96,815,000 for the third quarter of 2007 from $95,149,000 for the same period in 2006. For the first nine months of 2007, premiums earned increased 0.7 percent to $290,820,000 from $288,860,000 in 2006. Premium income was up slightly in the property and casualty insurance segment during the third quarter of 2007 as new business premium was sufficient to offset the premium lost from declining premium rates and business not renewed; the reinsurance segment reported a 6.6 percent increase in premium income due to an increase in brokered reinsurance business. On an overall basis, rate competition continued to increase moderately in the property and casualty insurance marketplace during the third quarter and, assuming there are no market altering catastrophic events, management expects market conditions to remain competitive for the remainder of the year. Consequently, the Company’s overall rate level is expected to continue to decline moderately in the fourth quarter. In addition, there are indications of increasing rate competition in the reinsurance marketplace, which could result in lower rates on contract renewals and new contracts.
Investment income increased 5.2 percent to $12,252,000 for the third quarter of 2007 from $11,641,000 for the third quarter of 2006. For the first nine months of 2007, investment income increased 3.2 percent to $35,895,000 from $34,788,000 in 2006. These increases are attributed to higher average invested asset balances and a small increase in the yield on fixed maturity securities.
The Company experienced $7,502,000 ($0.35 per share after tax) of favorable development on prior years’ reserves in the third quarter of 2007, compared to the reported amount of $17,102,000 ($0.81 per share after tax) in the third quarter of 2006. For the first nine months of 2007, favorable development on prior years’ reserves totaled $39,004,000 ($1.84 per share after tax) compared to $38,479,000 ($1.83 per share after tax) in 2006. While the amount of favorable development experienced during the first nine months of 2007 is large, it is important to note that, on an aggregate basis, much of the favorable development can be attributed to the final settlement of closed claims. It is also important to note that the most recent actuarial analysis indicates that the Company’s carried reserves as of June 30, 2007 remained in the upper quartile of the range of actuarial reserves estimates.
Catastrophe and storm losses increased to $7,213,000 ($0.34 per share after tax) in the third quarter of 2007 from $6,033,000 ($0.29 per share after tax) in the third quarter of 2006. For the first nine months of 2007, catastrophe and storm losses totaled $19,474,000 ($0.92 per share after tax) compared to $12,935,000 ($0.61 per share after tax) in 2006. Losses associated with the May tornado that devastated Greensburg, Kansas totaled $6,237,000 ($0.29 per share after tax).
The Company’s GAAP combined ratio was 102.4 percent in the third quarter of 2007 compared to
94.4 percent in the third quarter of 2006. For the first nine months of 2007, the Company’s GAAP combined ratio was 94.9 percent, compared to 91.6 percent in 2006.
At September 30, 2007, consolidated assets totaled $1.3 billion, including $1.0 billion in the investment portfolio; stockholders’ equity was $346.2 million; and net book value of the Company’s stock was $25.14 per share, an increase of 12.0 percent from $22.44 per share at December 31, 2006.
As part of ongoing efforts to enhance the effectiveness of the Company’s reserving process, our methodology now includes bulk case loss reserve adjustments. These bulk reserve adjustments supplement the aggregate reserves associated with the individual claim files and are used to help maintain a consistent level of overall case loss reserve adequacy. Bulk case loss reserve adjustments (both positive and negative) are established as necessary to keep the estimated adequacy of the Company’s carried case loss reserves at a level consistent with management’s best estimate of the Company’s overall liability.
The Company’s actuarial department is currently in the process of evaluating the overall adequacy of the Company’s case loss reserves as of September 30, 2007. Based on the preliminary results of this review, it is anticipated that the methodology will ultimately produce an increase in overall case loss reserves in the fourth quarter.
As a result of this anticipated increase in overall case loss reserves, management is revising its 2007 earnings guidance to a range of $2.70 to $2.90 of operating earnings per share from the prior range of $2.95 to $3.15 per share. The revised guidance is based on a projected GAAP combined ratio of 98.3 percent for the year.
The Company will host an earnings call in conjunction with today’s release. The teleconference will begin at 11:00 a.m. eastern standard time, November 6, 2007. Dial-in information for the call is toll-free 1-877-407-0782 (International: 1-201-689-8567); no passcode is necessary for the live conference. The event will be archived and available for digital replay through November 20, 2007. The replay access information is toll-free 1-877-660-6853 (International: 1-201-612-7415); acct. #: 286; conference ID #: 257008. A webcast of the teleconference will be presented by Vcall and can be accessed at http://www.PrecisionIR.com or from the Company’s investor relations page at www.emcinsurance.com. The archived webcast will be available until February 6, 2008. A transcript of the teleconference will also be available on the Company’s website shortly after the completion of the teleconference.
EMC Insurance Group Inc., the publicly-held insurance holding company of EMC Insurance Companies, owns subsidiaries with operations in property and casualty insurance and reinsurance. EMC Insurance Companies is one of the largest property and casualty entities in Iowa and among the top 60 insurance entities nationwide based on premium volume. For more information, visit our website www.emcinsurance.com.
The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides issuers the opportunity to make cautionary statements regarding forward-looking statements. Accordingly, any forward-looking statement contained in this report is based on management’s current beliefs, assumptions and expectations of the Company’s future performance, taking into account all information currently available to management. These beliefs, assumptions and expectations can change as the result of many possible events or factors, not all of which are known to management. If a change occurs, the Company’s business, financial condition, liquidity, results of operations, plans and objectives may vary materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements. The risks and uncertainties that may affect the actual results of the Company include, but are not limited to the following: catastrophic events and the occurrence of significant severe weather conditions; the adequacy of loss and settlement expense reserves; state and federal legislation and regulations; changes in our industry, interest rates or the performance of financial markets and the general economy; rating agency actions and other risks and uncertainties inherent to the Company’s business. When management uses the words “believe”, “expect”, “anticipate”, “estimate”, or similar expressions, it intends to identify forward-looking statements. Undue reliance should not be placed on these forward-looking statements.
¹The Company uses a non-GAAP financial measure called “operating income” that management believes is useful to investors because it illustrates the performance of our normal, ongoing operations, which is important in understanding and evaluating our financial condition and results of operations. While this measure is consistent with measures utilized by investors to evaluate performance, it is not a substitute for the U.S. GAAP financial measure of net income. Therefore, we have provided a reconciliation of this non-GAAP financial measure to the U.S. GAAP financial measure of net income in the Consolidated Statements of Income schedule contained in this release. Management also uses non-GAAP financial measures for goal setting, determining employee and senior management awards and compensation, and evaluating performance.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME – UNAUDITED
| Property and | | | | | | |
| Casualty | | | | Parent | | |
Quarter Ended September 30, 2007 | Insurance | | Reinsurance | | Company | | Consolidated |
Revenues: | | | | | | | |
Premiums earned | $ 80,451,433 | | $ 16,363,233 | | $ - | | $ 96,814,666 |
Investment income, net | 9,056,171 | | 3,142,939 | | 53,324 | | 12,252,434 |
Other income | 111,646 | | - | | - | | 111,646 |
| 89,619,250 | | 19,506,172 | | 53,324 | | 109,178,746 |
Losses and expenses: | | | | | | | |
Losses and settlement expenses | 52,198,985 | | 12,336,487 | | - | | 64,535,472 |
Dividends to policyholders | 2,443,572 | | - | | - | | 2,443,572 |
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs | 17,494,753 | | 3,454,065 | | - | | 20,948,818 |
Other underwriting expenses | 10,283,831 | | 899,528 | | - | | 11,183,359 |
Interest expense | 193,125 | | 84,975 | | - | | 278,100 |
Other expenses | 168,647 | | 305,399 | | 246,312 | | 720,358 |
| 82,782,913 | | 17,080,454 | | 246,312 | | 100,109,679 |
Operating income (loss) before income taxes | 6,836,337 | | 2,425,718 | | (192,988) | | 9,069,067 |
Realized investment losses | (136,583) | | (144,609) | | - | | (281,192) |
Income (loss) before income taxes | 6,699,754 | | 2,281,109 | | (192,988) | | 8,787,875 |
Income tax expense (benefit): | | | | | | | |
Current | 1,485,673 | | 573,706 | | (67,546) | | 1,991,833 |
Deferred | 172,496 | | (104,491) | | - | | 68,005 |
| 1,658,169 | | 469,215 | | (67,546) | | 2,059,838 |
Net income (loss) | $ 5,041,585 | | $ 1,811,894 | | $ (125,442) | | $ 6,728,037 |
Average shares outstanding | | | | | | | 13,764,763 |
Per Share Data: | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) per share - basic and diluted | $ 0.37 | | $ 0.13 | | $ (0.01) | | $ 0.49 |
Decrease in provision for | | | | | | | |
insured events of prior years (after tax) | $ 0.30 | | $ �� 0.05 | | $ - | | $ 0.35 |
Catastrophe and storm losses (after tax) | $ (0.31) | | $ (0.03) | | $ - | | $ (0.34) |
Dividends per share | | | | | | | $ 0.17 |
Other Information of Interest: | | | | | | | |
Net Written Premiums | $ 94,319,209 | | $ 16,937,515 | | $ - | | $ 111,256,724 |
Decrease in provision for | | | | | | | |
insured events of prior years | $ (6,307,280) | | $ (1,195,050) | | $ - | | $ (7,502,330) |
Catastrophe and storm losses | $ 6,634,984 | | $ 578,028 | | $ - | | $ 7,213,012 |
GAAP Combined Ratio: | | | | | | | |
Loss ratio | 64.9% | | 75.4% | | - | | 66.7% |
Expense ratio | 37.5% | | 26.6% | | - | | 35.7% |
| 102.4% | | 102.0% | | - | | 102.4% |
| | | | | | | |
| Property and | | | | | | |
| Casualty | | | | Parent | | |
Quarter Ended September 30, 2006 | Insurance | | Reinsurance | | Company | | Consolidated |
Revenues: | | | | | | | |
Premiums earned | $ 79,792,950 | | $ 15,356,446 | | $ - | | $ 95,149,396 |
Investment income, net | 8,499,258 | | 3,057,137 | | 84,945 | | 11,641,340 |
Other income | 116,146 | | (16,834) | | - | | 99,312 |
| 88,408,354 | | 18,396,749 | | 84,945 | | 106,890,048 |
Losses and expenses: | | | | | | | |
Losses and settlement expenses | 45,901,226 | | 9,938,110 | | - | | 55,839,336 |
Dividends to policyholders | 3,885,873 | | - | | - | | 3,885,873 |
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs | 16,905,350 | | 2,881,135 | | - | | 19,786,485 |
Other underwriting expenses | 9,485,646 | | 810,075 | | - | | 10,295,721 |
Interest expense | 193,125 | | 84,975 | | - | | 278,100 |
Other expenses | 157,291 | | 95,907 | | 201,727 | | 454,925 |
| 76,528,511 | | 13,810,202 | | 201,727 | | 90,540,440 |
Operating income (loss) before income taxes | 11,879,843 | | 4,586,547 | | (116,782) | | 16,349,608 |
Realized investment losses | (450,551) | | (570,826) | | - | | (1,021,377) |
Income (loss) before income taxes | 11,429,292 | | 4,015,721 | | (116,782) | | 15,328,231 |
Income tax expense (benefit): | | | | | | | |
Current | 3,539,368 | | 1,035,902 | | (39,979) | | 4,535,291 |
Deferred | (156,674) | | (24,850) | | - | | (181,524) |
| 3,382,694 | | 1,011,052 | | (39,979) | | 4,353,767 |
Net income (loss) | $ 8,046,598 | | $ 3,004,669 | | $ (76,803) | | $ 10,974,464 |
Average shares outstanding | | | | | | | 13,730,067 |
Per Share Data: | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) per share - basic and diluted | $ 0.59 | | $ 0.22 | | $ (0.01) | | $ 0.80 |
Decrease in provision for | | | | | | | |
insured events of prior years (after tax) (1) | $ 0.62 | | $ 0.19 | | $ - | | $ 0.81 |
Catastrophe and storm losses (after tax) | $ (0.29) | | $ - | | $ - | | $ (0.29) |
Dividends per share | | | | | | | $ 0.16 |
Other Information of Interest: | | | | | | | |
Net Written Premiums | $ 96,973,170 | | $ 14,918,600 | | $ - | | $ 111,891,770 |
Decrease in provision for | | | | | | | |
insured events of prior years (1) | $ (13,024,663) | | $ (4,077,737) | | $ - | | $ (17,102,400) |
Catastrophe and storm losses | $ 5,981,133 | | $ 52,327 | | $ - | | $ 6,033,460 |
GAAP Combined Ratio: | | | | | | | |
Loss ratio | 57.5% | | 64.7% | | - | | 58.7% |
Expense ratio | 38.0% | | 24.1% | | - | | 35.7% |
| 95.5% | | 88.8% | | - | | 94.4% |
| | | | | | | |
(1) | The reported amount of favorable development reflects an adjustment in factors utilized to allocate the property and casualty insurance segment’s incurred but not reported (IBNR) reserve by accident year. Had the factors not been adjusted, the favorable development would have been $7,665,089 ($0.36 per share after tax) for the property and casualty insurance segment and $11,742,826 ($0.56 per share after tax) on a consolidated basis. |
| Property and | | | | | | |
| Casualty | | | | Parent | | |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2007 | Insurance | | Reinsurance | | Company | | Consolidated |
Revenues: | | | | | | | |
Premiums earned | $ 239,458,912 | | $ 51,360,823 | | $ - | | $ 290,819,735 |
Investment income, net | 26,617,782 | | 9,090,610 | | 186,582 | | 35,894,974 |
Other income | 382,547 | | - | | - | | 382,547 |
| 266,459,241 | | 60,451,433 | | 186,582 | | 327,097,256 |
Losses and expenses: | | | | | | | |
Losses and settlement expenses | 139,932,347 | | 34,493,197 | | - | | 174,425,544 |
Dividends to policyholders | 6,180,287 | | - | | - | | 6,180,287 |
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs | 55,125,324 | | 10,095,122 | | - | | 65,220,446 |
Other underwriting expenses | 28,266,278 | | 1,897,892 | | - | | 30,164,170 |
Interest expense | 579,375 | | 254,925 | | - | | 834,300 |
Other expenses | 641,873 | | 481,199 | | 730,338 | | 1,853,410 |
| 230,725,484 | | 47,222,335 | | 730,338 | | 278,678,157 |
Operating income (loss) before income taxes | 35,733,757 | | 13,229,098 | | (543,756) | | 48,419,099 |
Realized investment gains | 1,189,693 | | 42,406 | | - | | 1,232,099 |
Income (loss) before income taxes | 36,923,450 | | 13,271,504 | | (543,756) | | 49,651,198 |
Income tax expense (benefit): | | | | | | | |
Current | 11,397,574 | | 4,021,905 | | (190,315) | | 15,229,164 |
Deferred | (567,055) | | (430,776) | | - | | (997,831) |
| 10,830,519 | | 3,591,129 | | (190,315) | | 14,231,333 |
Net income (loss) | $ 26,092,931 | | $ 9,680,375 | | $ (353,441) | | $ 35,419,865 |
Average shares outstanding | | | | | | | 13,759,465 |
Per Share Data: | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) per share - basic and diluted | $ 1.90 | | $ 0.70 | | $ (0.03) | | $ 2.57 |
Decrease in provision for insured | | | | | | | |
events of prior years (after tax) | $ 1.50 | | $ 0.34 | | $ - | | $ 1.84 |
Catastrophe and storm losses (after tax) | $ (0.87) | | $ (0.05) | | $ - | | $ (0.92) |
Dividends per share | | | | | | | $ 0.51 |
Book value per share | | | | | | | $ 25.14 |
Effective tax rate | | | | | | | 28.7% |
Annualized net income as a percent of beg. SH equity | | | | | | | 15.3% |
Other Information of Interest: | | | | | | | |
Net Written Premiums | $ 253,260,789 | | $ 51,310,636 | | $ - | | $ 304,571,425 |
Decrease in provision for | | | | | | | |
insured events of prior years | $ (31,817,037) | | $ (7,186,640) | | $ - | | $ (39,003,677) |
Catastrophe and storm losses | $ 18,486,880 | | $ 987,162 | | $ - | | $ 19,474,042 |
GAAP Combined Ratio: | | | | | | | |
Loss ratio | 58.4% | | 67.2% | | - | | 60.0% |
Expense ratio | 37.4% | | 23.3% | | - | | 34.9% |
| 95.8% | | 90.5% | | - | | 94.9% |
| | | | | | | |
| Property and | | | | | | |
| Casualty | | | | Parent | | |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2006 | Insurance | | Reinsurance | | Company | | Consolidated |
Revenues: | | | | | | | |
Premiums earned | $ 237,431,066 | | $ 51,428,449 | | $ - | | $ 288,859,515 |
Investment income, net | 25,591,445 | | 9,002,859 | | 193,909 | | 34,788,213 |
Other income | 432,205 | | - | | - | | 432,205 |
| 263,454,716 | | 60,431,308 | | 193,909 | | 324,079,933 |
Losses and expenses: | | | | | | | |
Losses and settlement expenses | 128,506,699 | | 35,862,464 | | - | | 164,369,163 |
Dividends to policyholders | 6,617,016 | | - | | - | | 6,617,016 |
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs | 53,599,818 | | 10,178,217 | | - | | 63,778,035 |
Other underwriting expenses | 28,297,689 | | 1,669,227 | | - | | 29,966,916 |
Interest expense | 579,375 | | 254,925 | | - | | 834,300 |
Other expenses | 883,876 | | 95,907 | | 553,595 | | 1,533,378 |
| 218,484,473 | | 48,060,740 | | 553,595 | | 267,098,808 |
Operating income (loss) before income taxes | 44,970,243 | | 12,370,568 | | (359,686) | | 56,981,125 |
Realized investment gains | 2,933,217 | | 78,175 | | - | | 3,011,392 |
Income (loss) before income taxes | 47,903,460 | | 12,448,743 | | (359,686) | | 59,992,517 |
Income tax expense (benefit): | | | | | | | |
Current | 16,001,994 | | 3,521,139 | | (124,995) | | 19,398,138 |
Deferred | (1,190,691) | | (267,779) | | - | | (1,458,470) |
| 14,811,303 | | 3,253,360 | | (124,995) | | 17,939,668 |
Net income (loss) | $ 33,092,157 | | $ 9,195,383 | | $ (234,691) | | $ 42,052,849 |
Average shares outstanding | | | | | | | 13,703,746 |
Per Share Data: | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) per share - basic and diluted | $ 2.42 | | $ 0.67 | | $ (0.02) | | $ 3.07 |
Decrease in provision for | | | | | | | |
insured events of prior years (after tax) | $ 1.52 | | $ 0.31 | | $ - | | $ 1.83 |
Catastrophe and storm losses (after tax) | $ (0.60) | | $ (0.01) | | $ - | | $ (0.61) |
Dividends per share | | | | | | | $ 0.48 |
Book value per share | | | | | | | $ 21.83 |
Effective tax rate | | | | | | | 29.9% |
Annualized net income as a percent of beg. SH equity | | | | | | | 21.4% |
Other Information of Interest: | | | | | | | |
Net Written Premiums | $ 253,681,059 | | $ 44,941,951 | | $ - | | $ 298,623,010 |
Decrease in provision for | | | | | | | |
insured events of prior years | $ (31,838,491) | | $ (6,640,127) | | $ - | | $ (38,478,618) |
Catastrophe and storm losses | $ 12,678,857 | | $ 256,326 | | $ - | | $ 12,935,183 |
GAAP Combined Ratio: | | | | | | | |
Loss ratio | 54.1% | | 69.7% | | - | | 56.9% |
Expense ratio | 37.3% | | 23.1% | | - | | 34.7% |
| 91.4% | | 92.8% | | - | | 91.6% |
| | | | | | | |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS – UNAUDITED
| September 30, | | December 31, |
| 2007 | | 2006 |
ASSETS | | | |
Investments: | | | |
Fixed maturities: | | | |
Securities held-to-maturity, at amortized cost | | | |
(fair value $689,713 and $5,768,918) | $ 646,231 | | $ 5,679,960 |
Securities available-for-sale, at fair value | | | |
(amortized cost $704,618,383 and $706,273,867) | 716,632,700 | | 716,927,579 |
Fixed maturity securities on loan: | | | |
Securities available-for-sale, at fair value | | | |
(amortized cost $117,803,231 and $89,841,454) | 117,587,372 | | 88,909,477 |
Equity securities available-for-sale, at fair value | | | |
(cost $84,618,773 and $77,089,044) | 131,191,784 | | 112,527,480 |
Other long-term investments, at cost | 110,741 | | 552,202 |
Short-term investments, at cost | 48,736,732 | | 76,722,652 |
Total investments | 1,014,905,560 | | 1,001,319,350 |
| | | |
Balances resulting from related party transactions with | | | |
Employers Mutual: | | | |
Reinsurance receivables | 35,627,106 | | 37,805,569 |
Prepaid reinsurance premiums | 5,201,165 | | 4,807,822 |
Deferred policy acquisition costs | 36,809,197 | | 33,662,408 |
Defined benefit retirement plan, prepaid asset | 6,980,819 | | 7,836,958 |
Other assets | 4,212,284 | | 2,410,120 |
Indebtedness of related party | 11,035,833 | | - |
| | | |
Cash | 180,758 | | 196,274 |
Accrued investment income | 12,103,536 | | 11,363,814 |
Accounts receivable (net of allowance for uncollectible | | | |
accounts of $0 and $0) | 186,290 | | 205,046 |
Income taxes recoverable | 3,713,315 | | 1,888,935 |
Deferred income taxes | 8,726,266 | | 12,403,141 |
Goodwill | 941,586 | | 941,586 |
Securities lending collateral | 120,447,457 | | 91,317,719 |
Total assets | $ 1,261,071,172 | | $ 1,206,158,742 |
| | | |
| September 30, | | December 31, |
| 2007 | | 2006 |
LIABILITIES | | | |
Balances resulting from related party transactions with | | | |
Employers Mutual: | | | |
Losses and settlement expenses | $ 541,681,797 | | $ 548,547,982 |
Unearned premiums | 170,048,692 | | 155,653,799 |
Other policyholders' funds | 8,112,281 | | 7,320,536 |
Surplus notes payable | 36,000,000 | | 36,000,000 |
Indebtedness to related party | - | | 18,621,351 |
Employee retirement plans | 18,798,959 | | 17,700,372 |
Other liabilities | 19,816,596 | | 22,702,661 |
| | | |
Securities lending obligation | 120,447,457 | | 91,317,719 |
Total liabilities | 914,905,782 | | 897,864,420 |
| | | |
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | | | |
Common stock, $1 par value, authorized 20,000,000 | | | |
shares; issued and outstanding, 13,767,770 | | | |
shares in 2007 and 13,741,663 shares in 2006 | 13,767,770 | | 13,741,663 |
Additional paid-in capital | 107,778,890 | | 107,016,563 |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | 33,616,493 | | 24,934,903 |
Retained earnings | 191,002,237 | | 162,601,193 |
Total stockholders' equity | 346,165,390 | | 308,294,322 |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ 1,261,071,172 | | $ 1,206,158,742 |
| | | |
The Company had total cash and invested assets with a carrying value of $1.0 billion as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006. The following table summarizes the Company’s cash and invested assets as of the dates indicated:
| September 30, 2007 |
| | | | | Percent of | | |
| Amortized | | Fair | | Total | | Carrying |
($ in thousands) | Cost | | Value | | Fair Value | | Value |
Fixed maturity securities held-to-maturity | $ 646 | | $ 690 | | 0.1% | | $ 646 |
Fixed maturity securities available-for-sale | 822,422 | | 834,220 | | 82.2% | | 834,220 |
Equity securities available-for-sale | 84,619 | | 131,192 | | 12.9% | | 131,192 |
Cash | 181 | | 181 | | - | | 181 |
Short-term investments | 48,737 | | 48,737 | | 4.8% | | 48,737 |
Other long-term investments | 110 | | 110 | | - | | 110 |
| $ 956,715 | | $ 1,015,130 | | 100.0% | | $ 1,015,086 |
| | | | | | | |
| December 31, 2006 |
| | | | | Percent of | | |
| Amortized | | Fair | | Total | | Carrying |
($ in thousands) | Cost | | Value | | Fair Value | | Value |
Fixed maturity securities held-to-maturity | $ 5,680 | | $ 5,769 | | 0.6% | | $ 5,680 |
Fixed maturity securities available-for-sale | 796,115 | | 805,837 | | 80.4% | | 805,837 |
Equity securities available-for-sale | 77,089 | | 112,527 | | 11.2% | | 112,527 |
Cash | 196 | | 196 | | - | | 196 |
Short-term investments | 76,723 | | 76,723 | | 7.7% | | 76,723 |
Other long-term investments | 552 | | 552 | | 0.1% | | 552 |
| $ 956,355 | | $ 1,001,604 | | 100.0% | | $ 1,001,515 |
| | | | | | | |
The amortized cost and estimated fair value of securities held-to-maturity and available-for-sale as of September 30, 2007 are as follows:
| Held-to-Maturity |
| | | Gross | | Gross | | |
| Amortized | | Unrealized | | Unrealized | | Estimated |
($ in thousands) | Cost | | Gains | | Losses | | Fair Value |
Mortgage-backed securities | $ 646 | | $ 44 | | $ - | | $ 690 |
Total securities held-to-maturity | $ 646 | | $ 44 | | $ - | | $ 690 |
| | | | | | | |
| Available-for-Sale |
| | | Gross | | Gross | | |
| Amortized | | Unrealized | | Unrealized | | Estimated |
($ in thousands) | Cost | | Gains | | Losses | | Fair Value |
U.S. treasury securities | $ 4,721 | | $ 133 | | $ - | | 4,854 |
U.S. government-sponsored agencies | 458,832 | | 1,332 | | 1,277 | | 458,887 |
Obligations of states and political subdivisions | 247,260 | | 8,105 | | 199 | | 255,166 |
Mortgage-backed securities | 13,792 | | 908 | | 13 | | 14,687 |
Public utility securities | 6,003 | | 313 | | - | | 6,316 |
Debt securities issued by foreign governments | 6,794 | | 66 | | - | | 6,860 |
Corporate securities | 85,020 | | 2,646 | | 216 | | 87,450 |
Total fixed maturity securities | 822,422 | | 13,503 | | 1,705 | | 834,220 |
| | | | | | | |
Common stocks | 70,619 | | 47,486 | | 267 | | 117,838 |
Non-redeemable preferred stocks | 14,000 | | 8 | | 654 | | 13,354 |
Total equity securities | 84,619 | | 47,494 | | 921 | | 131,192 |
Total securities available-for-sale | $ 907,041 | | $ 60,997 | | $ 2,626 | | $ 965,412 |
| | | | | | | |
NET WRITTEN PREMIUMS
| Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended | |
| September 30, 2007 | | September 30, 2007 | |
| | | Percent of | | | | Percent of | |
| | | Increase/ | | | | Increase/ | |
| Percent of | | (Decrease) in | | Percent of | | (Decrease) in | |
| Net Written | | Net Written | | Net Written | | Net Written | |
| Premiums | | Premiums | | Premiums | | Premiums | |
Property and Casualty Insurance | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial Lines: | | | | | | | | | | |
Automobile | 17.1 | % | (4.9) | % | | 18.4 | % | (1.0) | % | |
Liability | 17.5 | % | (4.4) | % | | 18.5 | % | 1.0 | % | |
Property | 17.6 | % | (2.9) | % | | 16.2 | % | (0.2) | % | |
Workers' Compensation | 20.0 | % | 2.4 | % | | 16.9 | % | 3.7 | % | |
Other | 2.1 | % | (6.9) | % | | 2.2 | % | (2.3) | % | |
Total Commercial Lines | 74.3 | % | (2.5) | % | | 72.2 | % | 0.7 | % | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Personal Lines: | | | | | | | | | | |
Automobile | 5.2 | % | (3.7) | % | | 5.8 | % | (5.1) | % | |
Property | 5.1 | % | (5.1) | % | | 5.0 | % | (6.4) | % | |
Liability | 0.2 | % | (4.4) | % | | 0.2 | % | 1.6 | % | |
Total Personal Lines | 10.5 | % | (4.4) | % | | 11.0 | % | (5.6) | % | |
Total Property and Casualty Insurance | 84.8 | % | (2.7) | % | | 83.2 | % | (0.2) | % | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Reinsurance | 15.2 | % | 13.5 | % | | 16.8 | % | 6.1 | % | (1) |
Total | 100.0 | % | (0.6) | % | | 100.0 | % | 0.8 | % | (1) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
(1) | Excludes $3,440,024 negative portfolio adjustment related to the January 1, 2006 reduced participation in the MRB pool. |