Exhibit IX
![LOGO](https://capedge.com/proxy/18-KA/0001193125-18-303694/g637768dsp005.jpg)
Interim Management Statement January–August 2018 (Unaudited)
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Nordic Investment Bank | | Interim Management Statement January–August 2018 |
Table of Contents
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Highlights | | | 3 | |
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Key figures and ratios | | | 3 | |
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President and CEO’s comments | | | 4 | |
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Operating and financial review | | | | |
Comprehensive income | | | 5 | |
Financial position | | | 6 | |
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Financial statements | | | | |
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Statement of comprehensive income | | | 10 | |
Statement of financial position | | | 11 | |
Statement of changes in equity | | | 12 | |
Cash flow statement | | | 13 | |
Notes to the interim management statement | | | 14 | |
Note 1 - Net interest income | | | 14 | |
Note 2 - Net profit on financial operations | | | 14 | |
Note 3 - Adoption of IFRS 9—expected credit loss | | | 14 | |
Note 4 - Basis of preparation | | | 16 | |
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Ratio definitions | | | 16 | |
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Nordic Investment Bank | | Interim Management Statement January–August 2018 |
Highlights
The flow of deals in the Bank’s lending continued to be at a high level during the eight-month period ending 31 August 2018, with a total of EUR 2,286 million in new loans agreed and EUR 2,367 million in loans disbursed. Demand for long-term financing from member country corporate borrowers has been the main driver of disbursements. The Bank also had continued demand for long-term financing from the municipal sector and from financial intermediaries to support SMEs. The net profit for the period amounted to EUR 129 million.
Key figures and ratios
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(in EUR million unless otherwise specified) | | Aug 2018* | | | Aug 2017* | | | Dec 2017 | |
Net interest income | | | 149 | | | | 161 | | | | 238 | |
Profit before net loan losses | | | 124 | | | | 149 | | | | 216 | |
Net profit | | | 129 | | | | 160 | | | | 211 | |
Loans disbursed | | | 2,367 | | | | 1,813 | | | | 3,147 | |
Loans agreed | | | 2,286 | | | | 1,996 | | | | 3,812 | |
Mandate fulfilment ** | | | 88 | % | | | 96 | % | | | 97 | % |
Loans outstanding | | | 18,263 | | | | 17,127 | | | | 17,232 | |
Total assets | | | 32,100 | | | | 28,338 | | | | 29,953 | |
New debt issues | | | 6,162 | | | | 4,027 | | | | 5,943 | |
Debts evidenced by certificates | | | 25,678 | | | | 22,718 | | | | 24,000 | |
Total equity | | | 3,523 | | | | 3,394 | | | | 3,456 | |
Equity/total assets *** | | | 11.0 | % | | | 12.0 | % | | | 11.5 | % |
Profit/average equity *** | | | 5.5 | % | | | 7.1 | % | | | 6.2 | % |
Cost/income *** | | | 18.4 | % | | | 16.2 | % | | | 17.2 | % |
Number of employees (average during the year) | | | 197 | | | | 193 | | | | 193 | |
* | Unaudited figures, to be read in conjunction with NIB’s 2017 audited financial statements. |
** | See page 7 for mandate fulfilment explanation |
*** | See page 16 for ratio definitions |
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Nordic Investment Bank | | Interim Management Statement January–August 2018 |
Comments on NIB’s financial figures for January–August 2018
By providing long-term loans to its customers, NIB has a lasting impact on the productivity and environment of the Nordic and Baltic countries and helps ensure sustainable growth in the region. Demand for long-term financing from NIB is still high, loans disbursed have increased and totalled EUR 2,367 million during the first eight month of the year (January–August 2017: EUR 1,813 million).
One main driver for the increase has been larger investment needs in the private sector. After a few years of subdued investments, demand started to pick up last year, and that trend has continued into 2018. In the private sector, NIB has disbursed loans to large corporates in member countries to finance their investments in new production capacity and R&D. NIB has also disbursed loans to financial intermediates for on-lending to SMEs. The other main driver of increased demand is the need to update public infrastructure. Proceeds have been used to upgrade and replace public transportation and road infrastructure, water supply and wastewater treatment, and energy generation and distribution, as well as to renovate and construct public buildings, such as schools and hospitals.
NIB reviews all projects it finances and scores them for productivity gains and environmental benefits in the Nordic–Baltic countries. Only projects that contribute sufficiently to sustainable development qualify for financing by NIB. About 90% of all projects financed this year have been assessed as having a significant positive impact on the productivity and/or environment of the region.
As expected, the profit for the period of EUR 129 million was lower than for the corresponding period in 2017. The main reason for the decrease was a lower unrealised result on financial operations and lower net interest income. Unrealised losses on financial operations amounted to EUR 6 million in the first eight months of this year compared to a gain of EUR 9 million in the corresponding period last year. Net interest income decreased by 11 million compared to last year mainly due to the low interest rate levels.
During the first eight months of 2018, the Bank carried out 54 new funding transactions and raised EUR 6.2 billion (January–August 2017: EUR 4.0 billion). The Bank expects to fund between EUR 6.5 billion and EUR 7.5 billion during the year.
Given the good flows of new deals in preparation, disbursements are expected to continue at the same pace for the rest of 2018.
Henrik Normann
President & CEO
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Nordic Investment Bank | | Interim Management Statement January–August 2018 |
Operating and financial review
January–August 2018 compared to January–August 2017
Comprehensive Income
Net Profit
The net profit for the period January–August 2018 totalled EUR 129.0 million, down from EUR 159.9 million in the same period last year. Total operating income decreased from EUR 178.0 million in 2017 to EUR 152.3 million. Total operating expenses decreased by EUR 0.9 million to EUR 28.0 million, resulting in profit before net loan losses decreasing to EUR 124.3 million (January–August 2017: EUR 149.2 million).
Net profit decreased by EUR 30.9 million compared to the same period in 2017, mainly due to a decrease in net interest income of EUR 11.5 million, a decrease in unrealised gains from financial operations of EUR 15.0 million, and lower reversals of loan loss provisions of EUR 6.1 million.
Net interest income
Net interest income for the period amounted to EUR 149.1 million (January–August 2017: EUR 160.5 million). Despite the increased volume of loans outstanding compared to 2017, net interest income on lending activities of EUR 101.7 million was similar to the previous year. Interest income on treasury activities decreased, from EUR 58.2 million to EUR 47.4 million due to the low yield environment.
Net commission income and fees
Net fee and commission income for the period January–August 2018 was EUR 6.4 million, compared to EUR 3.0 million in 2017, mainly because of the increased number of loans agreed and disbursed.
Net profit on financial operations
The net loss on financial operations for the period January–August 2018 totalled EUR -3.2 million, which was EUR 18.2 million lower than the same period in 2017. The result comprises realised profit of EUR 2.4 million and unrealised losses of EUR -5.6 million. The unrealised profit in 2017 was driven by positive valuation effects from spread tightening as well as hedge accounting valuations; however, as expected, these unrealised gains reversed due to market conditions and when the underlying transactions reached maturity.
Total operating expenses
Total operating expenses were EUR 0.9 million lower than in 2017. The Bank continues to focus on costs to ensure an efficient ratio of operating cost to income.
Net loan losses
The total provision for loan losses at period end amounted to EUR 138.6 million, which is similar to the position at 31 December 2017. The adoption of IFRS 9, discussed later in this report, increased the provision by EUR 2.9 million. This provision also covers treasury assets held at amortised cost, the movement of which had an insignificant effect on net profit. There were no new individual assessed impairments during the period.
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Tertial net profit EUR m | | Tertial net Interest Income EUR m | | Tertial net commission Income and fees EUR m |
![LOGO](https://capedge.com/proxy/18-KA/0001193125-18-303694/g637768dsp009a.jpg) | | ![LOGO](https://capedge.com/proxy/18-KA/0001193125-18-303694/g637768dsp009b.jpg) | | ![LOGO](https://capedge.com/proxy/18-KA/0001193125-18-303694/g637768dsp009c.jpg) |
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Nordic Investment Bank | | Interim Management Statement January–August 2018 |
Other comprehensive income
The Bank separates the foreign currency basis spread from financial instruments used in fair value hedging, and this separated amount is recorded in “Other comprehensive income” (OCI). The valuation of foreign currency basis spread will be zero upon maturity, and therefore, the amount recorded in OCI will not be reclassified in the income statement.
OCI related to cross currency basis spread amounted to EUR -4.5 million for the period (January–August 2017: EUR 14.4 million). The resulting total comprehensive income for the period amounted to EUR 124.5 million, compared to EUR 174.3 million in 2017.
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Tertial net profit on financial operations EUR m | | Tertial total operating expenses EUR m | | Tertial net loan losses EUR m |
![LOGO](https://capedge.com/proxy/18-KA/0001193125-18-303694/g637768dsp010a.jpg) | | ![LOGO](https://capedge.com/proxy/18-KA/0001193125-18-303694/g637768dsp010b.jpg) | | ![LOGO](https://capedge.com/proxy/18-KA/0001193125-18-303694/g637768dsp010c.jpg) |
Financial position
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(in EUR million) | | Aug 2018* | | | Aug 2017* | | | Dec 2017 | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | | 6,004 | | | | 3,341 | | | | 4,736 | |
Financial placements | | | 6,467 | | | | 6,446 | | | | 6,620 | |
Loans outstanding | | | 18,263 | | | | 17,127 | | | | 17,232 | |
Derivatives | | | 1,046 | | | | 1,116 | | | | 1,028 | |
Other assets | | | 320 | | | | 308 | | | | 337 | |
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Total assets | | | 32,100 | | | | 28,338 | | | | 29,953 | |
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Equity | | | 3,523 | | | | 3,394 | | | | 3,456 | |
Owed to credit institutions | | | 555 | | | | 534 | | | | 580 | |
Repurchase agreements | | | — | | | | — | | | | 99 | |
Debts evidenced by certificates | | | 25,678 | | | | 22,718 | | | | 24,000 | |
Derivatives | | | 1,920 | | | | 1,506 | | | | 1,597 | |
Other liabilities | | | 424 | | | | 186 | | | | 221 | |
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Total liabilities and equity | | | 32,100 | | | | 28,338 | | | | 29,953 | |
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* | Unaudited figures, to be read in conjunction with NIB’s 2017 audited financial statements. |
Loans outstanding
Total loans outstanding amounted to EUR 18,263 million, which is EUR 1,136 million higher than on 31 August 2017. Demand for NIB’s long-term financing remains strong, and total loans disbursed in the period amounted to EUR 2,367 million, which is EUR 554 million more than for the same period in 2017.
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Nordic Investment Bank | | Interim Management Statement January–August 2018 |
Development of loans outstanding during 2018
(in EUR million)
![LOGO](https://capedge.com/proxy/18-KA/0001193125-18-303694/g637768dsp011.jpg)
* | Fair valuations and hedge accounting. |
Total loans outstanding, excluding exchange rate and valuation effects, increased from EUR 17,232 million at 31 December 2017 to EUR 18,437 million. The book value amounted to EUR 18,263 million due to foreign exchange, fair valuations and hedge accounting effects of EUR 186 million and EUR 12 million, respectively.
Lending highlights
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(in EUR million, unless otherwise specified) | | Aug 2018* | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | |
Loans agreed according to business area: | | | 2,286 | | | | 3,812 | | | | 4,363 | | | | 2,830 | |
Energy and environment | | | 633 | | | | 562 | | | | 1,534 | | | | 710 | |
Infrastructure , transportation and telecom | | | 293 | | | | 1,620 | | | | 1,198 | | | | 823 | |
Industries and services | | | 852 | | | | 972 | | | | 912 | | | | 996 | |
Financial institutions and SMEs | | | 509 | | | | 658 | | | | 720 | | | | 301 | |
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Number of loan agreements | | | 32 | | | | 64 | | | | 66 | | | | 45 | |
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Loans disbursed, total | | | 2,367 | | | | 3,147 | | | | 3,373 | | | | 2,716 | |
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Repayments / prepayments | | | 1,166 | | | | 1,832 | | | | 2,465 | | | | 2,351 | |
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Loans outstanding and guarantees | | | 18,263 | | | | 17,232 | | | | 16,640 | | | | 15,627 | |
Member countries | | | 17,053 | | | | 15,867 | | | | 14,831 | | | | 13,347 | |
Non-member countries | | | 1,349 | | | | 1,504 | | | | 1,948 | | | | 2,396 | |
Impairment provision | | | -139 | | | | -139 | | | | -139 | | | | -116 | |
* | Unaudited figures, to be read in conjunction with NIB’s 2017 audited financial statements. |
Mission fulfilment
Projects financed by the Bank through loans are expected to contribute to the Bank’s mission of improving productivity and the environment in the Nordic–Baltic countries. Before approval is given in each individual case, all eligible projects are scrutinised and rated against the criteria developed based on the Bank’s mission. In the eight-month period that ended on 31 August 2018, loans achieving a “good” or “excellent” mandate rating accounted for 88% of the total amount of loans agreed.
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Nordic Investment Bank | | Interim Management Statement January–August 2018 |
Mandate rating for agreed loans
(Excluding lending green bond purchases)
![LOGO](https://capedge.com/proxy/18-KA/0001193125-18-303694/g637768dsp012.jpg)
Funding
The Bank expects to fund between EUR 6.5 billion and EUR 7.5 billion during 2018. The strategy for 2018 is to complete two or three benchmark transactions in US dollars and euros, complemented by other public and private issues, to maintain a diversified portfolio of currencies and a global investor base. In addition, NIB’s aim is to continue issuing NIB Environmental Bonds. By the end of August, the Bank had raised EUR 6.2 billion (January–August 2017: EUR 4.0 billion) in new funding through 54 new issues. The increase in funding requirements is a result of increased loan disbursements and collateral requirements due to two way CSAs.
On 1 February, the Bank issued its first global USD benchmark of the year, a 3-year USD 1 billion issue. On 19 July 2018, the second global benchmark of the year was issued, a 5-year USD 1 billion issue.
On 24 April, the Bank brought to the market its first environmental bond of the year, a new 7.5-year, EUR 500 million transaction.
During the period, NIB issued a total of GBP 750 million with maturity in 2022 and 2023, a new five-year NZD 400 million bond, which was increased by NZD 375 million to total NZD 775 million and an AUD 50 million transaction that matures in 2028.
In addition a two-year USD 500 million fixed transaction was issued and a three-year USD 500 million floating rate notes that matures in 2021, were issued. The Bank also increased outstanding transactions and issued new private placements in BRL, USD, EUR, HKD, INR, MXN, NOK, SEK, and TRY.
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Nordic Investment Bank | | Interim Management Statement January–August 2018 |
Debt development during 2018
in EUR millions
![LOGO](https://capedge.com/proxy/18-KA/0001193125-18-303694/g637768dsp013.jpg)
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Nordic Investment Bank | | Interim Management Statement January–August 2018 |
Statement of comprehensive income
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EUR 1,000 | | Jan-Aug 2018* | | | Jan-Aug 2017* | | | Jan-Dec 2017 | |
Interest income | | | 208,303 | | | | 202,389 | | | | 300,116 | |
Interest expense | | | -59,244 | | | | -41,863 | | | | -61,793 | |
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Net interest income | | | 149,059 | | | | 160,526 | | | | 238,323 | |
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Commission income and fees received | | | 8,343 | | | | 4,975 | | | | 8,536 | |
Commission expense and fees paid | | | -1,920 | | | | -1,998 | | | | -2,574 | |
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Net fee and commission income | | | 6,423 | | | | 2,977 | | | | 5,963 | |
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Net profit/loss on financial operations | | | -3,179 | | | | 15,027 | | | | 17,563 | |
Foreign exchange gains and losses | | | -19 | | | | -481 | | | | -616 | |
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Total operating income | | | 152,284 | | | | 178,049 | | | | 261,233 | |
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Expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | |
General administrative expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Personnel expenses | | | -19,081 | | | | -19,519 | | | | -30,774 | |
Other administrative expenses | | | -7,601 | | | | -8,124 | | | | -12,424 | |
Depreciation | | | -1,317 | | | | -1,238 | | | | -1,675 | |
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Total operating expenses | | | -27,999 | | | | -28,881 | | | | -44,873 | |
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Profit before loan losses | | | 124,285 | | | | 149,168 | | | | 216,359 | |
Net loan losses | | | 4,674 | | | | 10,727 | | | | -5,378 | |
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Net profit for the period | | | 128,959 | | | | 159,896 | | | | 210,981 | |
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Other comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Items that will not be reclassified to income statement | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Valuation of cross currency basis spread | | | -4,450 | | | | 14,447 | | | | 25,167 | |
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Total other comprehensive income | | | -4,450 | | | | 14,447 | | | | 25,167 | |
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Total comprehensive income | | | 124,509 | | | | 174,342 | | | | 236,148 | |
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* | Unaudited figures, to be read in conjunction with NIB’s audited financial statements for 2017. |
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Nordic Investment Bank | | Interim Management Statement January–August 2018 |
Statement of financial position
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EUR 1,000 | | 31 Aug 2018* | | | 31 Aug 2017* | | | 31 Dec 2017 | |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | | 6,004,203 | | | | 3,340,509 | | | | 4,736,109 | |
Financial placements | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Placements with credit institutions | | | 9,021 | | | | 8,771 | | | | 8,771 | |
Debt securities | | | 6,441,211 | | | | 6,423,279 | | | | 6,594,935 | |
Other | | | 16,443 | | | | 14,254 | | | | 16,395 | |
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| | | 6,466,675 | | | | 6,446,304 | | | | 6,620,101 | |
Loans outstanding | | | 18,263,372 | | | | 17,127,283 | | | | 17,231,623 | |
Intangible assets | | | 7,681 | | | | 4,022 | | | | 5,320 | |
Tangible assets, property and equipment | | | 30,842 | | | | 28,922 | | | | 30,286 | |
Other assets | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Derivatives | | | 1,046,476 | | | | 1,115,858 | | | | 1,027,915 | |
Other assets | | | 4,551 | | | | 19,995 | | | | 29,399 | |
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| | | 1,051,027 | | | | 1,135,853 | | | | 1,057,314 | |
Accrued interest and fees receivable | | | 276,627 | | | | 255,498 | | | | 272,045 | |
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TOTAL ASSETS | | | 32,100,428 | | | | 28,338,391 | | | | 29,952,798 | |
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LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Short-term amounts owed to credit institutions | | | 545,141 | | | | 516,953 | | | | 562,823 | |
Long-term amounts owed to credit institutions | | | 9,486 | | | | 17,327 | | | | 17,327 | |
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| | | 554,627 | | | | 534,280 | | | | 580,150 | |
Repurchase agreements | | | — | | | | — | | | | 99,490 | |
Debts evidenced by certificates | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Debt securities issued | | | 25,602,532 | | | | 22,651,354 | | | | 23,934,066 | |
Other debt | | | 75,695 | | | | 66,950 | | | | 65,688 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 25,678,227 | | | | 22,718,304 | | | | 23,999,754 | |
Other liabilities | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Derivatives | | | 1,919,723 | | | | 1,506,119 | | | | 1,597,451 | |
Other liabilities | | | 228,022 | | | | 11,967 | | | | 10,190 | |
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| | | 2,147,745 | | | | 1,518,086 | | | | 1,607,641 | |
Accrued interest and fees payable | | | 196,935 | | | | 173,275 | | | | 209,511 | |
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Total liabilities | | | 28,577,533 | | | | 24,943,944 | | | | 26,496,545 | |
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Equity | | | 3,522,894 | | | | 3,394,447 | | | | 3,456,253 | |
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TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | | | 32,100,428 | | | | 28,338,391 | | | | 29,952,798 | |
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* | Unaudited figures, to be read in conjunction with NIB’s audited financial statements for 2017. |
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Nordic Investment Bank | | Interim Management Statement January–August 2018 |
Statement of changes in equity
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EUR 1,000 | | Paid-in capital | | | Statutory Reserve | | | General Credit Risk Fund | | | Special Credit Risk Fund PIL | | | Funds available for appropriation | | | Hedging Reserve | | | Total | |
Equity at 31 December 2016 | | | 418,602 | | | | 686,325 | | | | 1,540,651 | | | | 445,919 | | | | 211,810 | | | | -28,202 | | | | 3,275,105 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Profit for the period | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 159,896 | | | | — | | | | 159,896 | |
Other comprehensive income | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 14,447 | | | | 14,447 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total comprehensive income | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 159,896 | | | | 14,447 | | | | 174,342 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Transaction with owners in their capacity as owners | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Appropriations between reserve funds | | | — | | | | — | | | | 156,810 | | | | — | | | | -156,810 | | | | — | | | | 0 | |
Dividends | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | -55,000 | | | | | | | | -55,000 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equity at 31 August 2017 | | | 418,602 | | | | 686,325 | | | | 1,697,461 | | | | 445,919 | | | | 159,896 | | | | -13,755 | | | | 3,394,447 | |
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Profit for the period | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 51,085 | | | | | | | | 51,085 | |
Other comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 10,720 | | | | 10,720 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total comprehensive income | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 51,085 | | | | 10,720 | | | | 61,805 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equity at 31 December 2017 | | | 418,602 | | | | 686,325 | | | | 1,697,461 | | | | 445,919 | | | | 210,981 | | | | -3,035 | | | | 3,456,253 | |
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Adoption of IFRS 9 | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | -2,867 | | | | — | | | | -2,867 | |
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Equity at 1 January 2018 | | | 418,602 | | | | 686,325 | | | | 1,697,461 | | | | 445,919 | | | | 208,114 | | | | -3,035 | | | | 3,453,386 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Profit for the period | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 128,959 | | | | — | | | | 128,959 | |
Other comprehensive income | | | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | -4,450 | | | | -4,450 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total comprehensive income | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 128,959 | | | | -4,450 | | | | 124,509 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Transaction with owners in their capacity as owners | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Appropriations between reserve funds | | | — | | | | — | | | | 155,981 | | | | — | | | | -155,981 | | | | — | | | | 0 | |
Dividends | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | -55,000 | | | | — | | | | -55,000 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equity at 31 August 2018 | | | 418,602 | | | | 686,325 | | | | 1,853,442 | | | | 445,919 | | | | 126,092 | | | | -7,485 | | | | 3,522,894 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| | |
Nordic Investment Bank | | Interim Management Statement January–August 2018 |
Cash flow statement
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
EUR 1,000 | | Jan-Aug 2018* | | | Jan-Aug 2017* | | | Jan-Dec 2017 | |
Cash flows from operating activities | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net profit for the period | | | 128,959 | | | | 159,896 | | | | 210,981 | |
| | | |
Adjustments: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealised gains/losses of financial assets held at fair value | | | -20,298 | | | | -9,394 | | | | -15,434 | |
ECL non-lending activities | | | -26 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Depreciation and write-down in value of tangible and intangible assets | | | 1,317 | | | | 1,238 | | | | 1,675 | |
Change in accrued interest and fees (assets) | | | -4,585 | | | | 29,854 | | | | 13,308 | |
Change in accrued interest and fees (liabilities) | | | -12,576 | | | | -38,019 | | | | -1,783 | |
Net loan losses (ECL lending activities) | | | -4,674 | | | | -10,727 | | | | 5,378 | |
Adjustment to hedge accounting | | | 19,939 | | | | -606 | | | | 5,927 | |
Other adjustments to the period´s profit | | | 3,835 | | | | -122 | | | | 2,581 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Adjustments, total | | | -17,068 | | | | -27,777 | | | | 11,653 | |
| | | |
Lending | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Disbursements of loans | | | -2,366,580 | | | | -1,813,276 | | | | -3,146,630 | |
Repayments of loans | | | 1,135,633 | | | | 1,004,340 | | | | 1,831,788 | |
Capitalisations, redenominations, index adjustments, etc. | | | 247 | | | | 80 | | | | -558 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Lending, total | | | -1,230,700 | | | | -808,856 | | | | -1,315,399 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Cash flows from operating activities, total | | | -1,118,810 | | | | -676,737 | | | | -1,092,765 | |
| | | |
Cash flows from investing activities | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Placements and debt securities | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Purchase of debt securities | | | -1,459,042 | | | | -1,339,955 | | | | -2,229,069 | |
Sold and matured debt securities | | | 1,619,991 | | | | 1,361,204 | | | | 2,034,312 | |
Placements with credit institutions | | | -250 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Other financial placements | | | — | | | | 2,312 | | | | 3,000 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Placements and debt securities, total | | | 160,700 | | | | 23,561 | | | | -191,757 | |
| | | |
Other items | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Acquisition of intangible assets | | | -2,361 | | | | -3,084 | | | | -4,382 | |
Acquisition of tangible assets | | | -1,873 | | | | -3,437 | | | | -5,239 | |
Change in other assets | | | 23,699 | | | | -6,492 | | | | -16,461 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other items, total | | | 19,465 | | | | -13,013 | | | | -26,082 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Cash flows from investing activities, total | | | 180,165 | | | | 10,548 | | | | -217,839 | |
Cash flows from financing activities | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Debts evidenced by certificates | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Issues of new debt | | | 6,161,532 | | | | 4,027,428 | | | | 5,942,745 | |
Redemptions | | | -3,956,684 | | | | -3,691,128 | | | | -3,753,856 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Debts evidenced by certificates, total | | | 2,204,848 | | | | 336,299 | | | | 2,188,889 | |
| | | |
Other items | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Long-term placements from credit institutions | | | -7,842 | | | | -645 | | | | -645 | |
Change in swap receivables | | | -51,169 | | | | 1,029,728 | | | | 1,056,858 | |
Change in swap payables | | | 194,579 | | | | 189,316 | | | | 256,161 | |
Change in other liabilities | | | 216,698 | | | | 612 | | | | -3,711 | |
Dividend paid | | | -55,000 | | | | -55,000 | | | | -55,000 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other items, total | | | 297,267 | | | | 1,164,010 | | | | 1,253,662 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from financing activities, total | | | 2,502,115 | | | | 1,500,309 | | | | 3,442,551 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, NET | | | 1,563,470 | | | | 834,121 | | | | 2,131,948 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Opening balance for cash and cash equivalents, net | | | 4,073,797 | | | | 3,144,987 | | | | 3,144,987 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Exchange rate adjustments | | | -178,205 | | | | -1,155,552 | | | | -1,203,138 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Closing balance for cash and cash equivalents, net | | | 5,459,062 | | | | 2,823,556 | | | | 4,073,797 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Additional information to the statement of cash flows | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest income received | | | 203,720 | | | | 232,243 | | | | 313,424 | |
Interest expense paid | | | -71,820 | | | | -79,882 | | | | -63,576 | |
* | Unaudited figures, to be read in conjunction with NIB’s audited financial statements for 2017. |
The cash flow statement has been prepared using the indirect method and cash flow items cannot be directly concluded from the statements of financial positions.
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| | |
Nordic Investment Bank | | Interim Management Statement January–August 2018 |
Note 1 - Net interest income
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
EUR 1,000 | | Jan-Aug 2018 | | | Jan-Aug 2017 | | | Jan-Dec 2017 | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | | -6,037 | | | | -9,128 | | | | -14,125 | |
Placements with credit institutions for more than 6 months | | | -59 | | | | -38 | | | | -57 | |
Debt securities | | | 40,852 | | | | 43,154 | | | | 63,490 | |
Loans outstanding | | | 173,547 | | | | 168,040 | | | | 250,412 | |
Other interest income | | | 0 | | | | 361 | | | | 395 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total interest income | | | 208,303 | | | | 202,389 | | | | 300,116 | |
| | | |
Short-term amounts owed to credit institutions | | | 489 | | | | 1,467 | | | | 2,183 | |
Long-term amounts owed to credit institutions | | | 54 | | | | 50 | | | | 84 | |
Short-term repurchase agreements | | | 279 | | | | — | | | | 29 | |
Debts evidenced by certificates | | | -385,966 | | | | -355,047 | | | | -536,487 | |
Swap contracts and other interest expenses, net | | | 325,901 | | | | 311,667 | | | | 472,398 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total interest expense | | | -59,244 | | | | -41,863 | | | | -61,793 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net interest income | | | 149,059 | | | | 160,526 | | | | 238,323 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Note 2 - Net profit on financial operations | | | | | | | | | | | | |
EUR 1,000 | | Jan-Aug 2018 | | | Jan-Aug 2017 | | | Jan-Dec 2017 | |
Financial instruments held at fair value, realised gains and losses | | | 2,229 | | | | 5,275 | | | | 4,591 | |
Financial instruments held at fair value, unrealised gains and losses | | | 14,301 | | | | 8,863 | | | | 16,191 | |
Financial instruments held at amortised cost, realised gains and losses | | | 154 | | | | 184 | | | | 184 | |
Adjustment to hedge accounting, unrealised gains and losses of fair value hedges | | | -19,939 | | | | 606 | | | | -5,927 | |
Repurchase of NIB bonds, other items | | | 76 | | | | 99 | | | | 2,525 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net profit on financial operations | | | -3,179 | | | | 15,027 | | | | 17,563 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Note 3 - Adoption of IFRS 9—expected credit loss
IFRS 9 ‘Financial Instruments’ has been issued in phases over a number of years with entities allowed to adopt the various versions of the standard or wait until the final version was published. The first phases covered “classification and measurement” and “hedge accounting”, which the Bank adopted in 2011. In July 2014, the IASB issued the final version of IFRS 9, adding “impairment” and amending previous versions, with the most significant amendment being the introduction of a new asset classification: “Fair value through other comprehensive income”.
The Bank adopted IFRS 9 as issued by the IASB in July 2014, on 1 January 2018. As the Bank had earlier adopted the previous versions of IFRS 9, the changes were limited to new rules on impairment and the new asset classification.
Classification and measurement—The standard introduces a new financial asset classification type: “fair value through other comprehensive income” (FVOCI) for financial assets held in a business model that has the objective of holding assets to collect contractual cash flows and to sell financial assets. The cash flows consist solely of payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding (“SPPI”). NIB currently does not record any assets in this asset classification.
Impairment—The new impairment requirements are based on an expected credit loss (ECL) model and replaced the current incurred loss model. The expected credit loss model applies to financial assets recorded at amortised cost or at FVOCI, such as loans, debt securities and most loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts. The Bank is required to recognise an allowance for either 12-month or lifetime ECLs,
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Nordic Investment Bank | | Interim Management Statement January–August 2018 |
depending on whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition. The measurement of ECLs reflects a probability-weighted outcome, the time value of money and the best available forward-looking information. The new model incorporates forward-looking information through the inclusion of macroeconomic factors. Further explanations of inputs, assumptions and techniques used in estimating the ECL will be disclosed in the 2018 annual financial statements. The adoption of the new impairment model resulted in a decrease in equity of EUR 2.9 million on 1 January 2018.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expected credit loss provision EUR 1,000 | | Stage 1 | | | Stage 2 | | | Stage 3 | | | Collective & Individual | | | Total | |
Balance at 31 December 2017 | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 138,842 | | | | 138,842 | |
Adoption of IFRS 9 | | | 25,224 | | | | 23,291 | | | | 93,194 | | | | -138,842 | | | | 2,867 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at 1 January 2018 | | | 25,224 | | | | 23,291 | | | | 93,194 | | | | 0 | | | | 141,709 | |
Transfer to Stage 1 | | | 3,687 | | | | -3,687 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 0 | |
Transfer to Stage 2 | | | -2,552 | | | | 2,552 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 0 | |
Transfer to Stage 3 | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 0 | |
New assets originated or purchased | | | 4,449 | | | | 54 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 4,503 | |
Amortisations and repayments | | | -2,622 | | | | -1,931 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | -4,553 | |
Impact of re-measurement on existing assets | | | -1,479 | | | | -5,640 | | | | 2,469 | | | | — | | | | -4,650 | |
Foreign exchange adjustments and other changes | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,575 | | | | — | | | | 1,575 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net change in period | | | 1,482 | | | | -8,651 | | | | 4,044 | | | | 0 | | | | -3,125 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at 31 August 2018 | | | 26,706 | | | | 14,639 | | | | 97,239 | | | | 0 | | | | 138,584 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Expected credit loss income statement EUR 1,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net result on financial operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 26 | |
Net loan losses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4,674 | |
Foreign exchange gains and losses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | -1,575 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total gain recognised in income statement during period | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3,125 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Assets subject to expected credit loss EUR 1,000 | | | | | Stage 1 | | | Stage 2 | | | Stage 3 | | | Total | |
Exposure at 1 January 2018 | | | | | | | 21,762,796 | | | | 853,192 | | | | 100,036 | | | | 22,716,024 | |
Transfer to Stage 1 | | | | | | | 169,976 | | | | -169,976 | | | | — | | | | 0 | |
Transfer to Stage 2 | | | | | | | -152,669 | | | | 152,669 | | | | — | | | | 0 | |
Transfer to Stage 3 | | | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 0 | |
New assets originated or purchased | | | | | | | 3,797,133 | | | | 1,722 | | | | — | | | | 3,798,855 | |
Amortisations and repayments | | | | | | | -3,152,931 | | | | -122,200 | | | | — | | | | -3,275,131 | |
Foreign exchange adjustments and other changes | | | | | | | -157,111 | | | | 10,454 | | | | 2,206 | | | | -144,452 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Exposure at 31 August 2018 | | | | | | | 22,267,194 | | | | 725,861 | | | | 102,242 | | | | 23,095,296 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Exposure by asset type | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans outstanding | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 17,924,030 | |
Loan commitments | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2,329,434 | |
Treasury assets at amortised cost | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2,841,832 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total exposure at 31 August 2018 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 23,095,296 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| | |
Nordic Investment Bank | | Interim Management Statement January–August 2018 |
Note 4 - Basis of preparation
This unaudited Interim Management Statement is not presented in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting, as this statement excludes a number of disclosures. The accounting policies and methods of computation are largely the same as described in Note 1 to the Financial Report 2017, with the exception of IFRS 9, as described on the previous pages 14 and 15.
Ratio definitions
| | |
Equity / total assets = | | Total equity at reporting date Total assets at reporting date |
| |
Profit / average equity = | | Annualised profit for the period Average equity for the period |
| |
Cost / income = | | Total operating expenses for the period Total operating income for the period |
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