UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM N-CSR CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES 811-3352 (Investment Company Act File Number) Federated Income Trust _______________________________________________________________ (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter) Federated Investors Funds 5800 Corporate Drive Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15237-7000 (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (412) 288-1900 (Registrant's Telephone Number) John W. McGonigle, Esquire Federated Investors Tower 1001 Liberty Avenue Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779 (Name and Address of Agent for Service) (Notices should be sent to the Agent for Service) Date of Fiscal Year End: 1/31/08 Date of Reporting Period: 1/31/08 ITEM 1. REPORTS TO STOCKHOLDERS
Federated Investors
World-Class Investment Manager
Federated Income Trust
ANNUAL SHAREHOLDER REPORT
January 31, 2008
Institutional Shares
Institutional Service Shares
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
SHAREHOLDER EXPENSE EXAMPLE
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION OF FUND PERFORMANCE
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS SUMMARY TABLE
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
BOARD OF TRUSTEES AND FUND OFFICERS
EVALUATION AND APPROVAL OF ADVISORY CONTRACT
VOTING PROXIES ON FUND PORTFOLIO SECURITIES
QUARTERLY PORTFOLIO SCHEDULE
Not FDIC Insured * May Lose Value * No Bank Guarantee
Financial Highlights--Institutional Shares
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period)
Year Ended January 31 |
| 2008 |
| 2007 |
| 2006 | 1 |
| 2005 |
| 2004 | ||||
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period | $10.18 | $10.23 | $10.53 | $10.57 | $10.65 | ||||||||||
Income From Investment Operations: | |||||||||||||||
Net investment income | 0.52 | 0.51 | 0.49 | 0.47 | 0.44 | ||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and futures contracts | 0.25 | (0.04 | ) | (0.30 | ) | (0.04 | ) | (0.09 | ) | ||||||
TOTAL FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS | 0.77 | 0.47 | 0.19 | 0.43 | 0.35 | ||||||||||
Less Distributions: | |||||||||||||||
Distributions from net investment income | (0.53 | ) | (0.52 | ) | (0.49 | ) | (0.47 | ) | (0.43 | ) | |||||
Net Asset Value, End of Period | $10.42 | $10.18 | $10.23 | $10.53 | $10.57 | ||||||||||
Total Return2 | 7.84 | % | 4.77 | % | 1.81 | % | 4.17 | % | 3.34 | % | |||||
Ratios to Average Net Assets: | |||||||||||||||
Net expenses | 0.60 | % | 0.59 | % | 0.59 | % | 0.59 | % | 0.59 | % | |||||
Net investment income | 5.10 | % | 5.01 | % | 4.54 | % | 4.46 | % | 4.12 | % | |||||
Expense waiver/reimbursement3 | 0.09 | % | 0.10 | % | 0.15 | % | 0.23 | % | 0.21 | % | |||||
Supplemental Data: | |||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted) | $401,373 | $400,395 | $452,050 | $490,832 | $545,727 | ||||||||||
Portfolio turnover4 | 38 | % | 87 | % | 101 | % | 57 | % | 84 | % | |||||
1 Beginning with the year ended January 31, 2006, the Fund was audited by Ernst & Young LLP. The previous years were audited by another independent registered public accounting firm.
2 Based on net asset value, which does not reflect the sales charge, redemption fee or contingent deferred sales charge, if applicable.
3 This expense decrease is reflected in both the net expense and the net investment income ratios shown above.
4 This calculation excludes purchases and sales from dollar-roll transactions.
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
Financial Highlights--
Institutional Service Shares
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period)
Year Ended January 31 |
| 2008 |
| 2007 |
| 2006 | 1 |
| 2005 |
| 2004 | ||||
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period | $10.18 | $10.23 | $10.53 | $10.57 | $10.65 | ||||||||||
Income From Investment Operations: | |||||||||||||||
Net investment income | 0.50 | 0.49 | 0.46 | 0.45 | 0.41 | ||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and futures contracts | 0.25 | (0.04 | ) | (0.30 | ) | (0.04 | ) | (0.08 | ) | ||||||
TOTAL FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS | 0.75 | 0.45 | 0.16 | 0.41 | 0.33 | ||||||||||
Less Distributions: | |||||||||||||||
Distributions from net investment income | (0.51 | ) | (0.50 | ) | (0.46 | ) | (0.45 | ) | (0.41 | ) | |||||
Net Asset Value, End of Period | $10.42 | $10.18 | $10.23 | $10.53 | $10.57 | ||||||||||
Total Return2 | 7.62 | % | 4.55 | % | 1.61 | % | 3.96 | % | 3.13 | % | |||||
Ratios to Average Net Assets: | |||||||||||||||
Net expenses | 0.81 | % | 0.80 | % | 0.80 | % | 0.80 | % | 0.80 | % | |||||
Net investment income | 4.89 | % | 4.81 | % | 4.33 | % | 4.24 | % | 3.93 | % | |||||
Expense waiver/reimbursement3 | 0.27 | % | 0.28 | % | 0.29 | % | 0.27 | % | 0.25 | % | |||||
Supplemental Data: | |||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted) | $65,540 | $58,933 | $57,824 | $52,187 | $57,790 | ||||||||||
Portfolio turnover4 | 38 | % | 87 | % | 101 | % | 57 | % | 84 | % | |||||
1 Beginning with the year ended January 31, 2006, the Fund was audited by Ernst & Young LLP. The previous years were audited by another independent registered public accounting firm.
2 Based on net asset value, which does not reflect the sales charge, redemption fee or contingent deferred sales charge, if applicable.
3 This expense decrease is reflected in both the net expense and the net investment income ratios shown above.
4 This calculation excludes purchases and sales from dollar-roll transactions.
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
Shareholder Expense Example
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur ongoing costs, including management fees and to the extent applicable, distribution (12b-1) fees and/or shareholder services fees and other Fund expenses. This Example is intended to help you to understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds. It is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period from August 1, 2007 to January 31, 2008.
ACTUAL EXPENSES
The first section of the table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this section, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you incurred over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first section under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses attributable to your investment during this period.
HYPOTHETICAL EXAMPLE FOR COMPARISON PURPOSES
The second section of the table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. Thus, you should not use the hypothetical account values and expenses to estimate the actual ending account balance or your expenses for the period. Rather, these figures are required to be provided to enable you to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of the other funds.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only. Therefore, the second section of the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds.
| Beginning |
| Ending |
| Expenses Paid | |
Actual: | ||||||
Institutional Shares | $1,000 | $1,065.20 | $3.12 | |||
Institutional Service Shares | $1,000 | $1,064.10 | $4.21 | |||
Hypothetical (assuming a 5% return before expenses): | ||||||
Institutional Shares | $1,000 | $1,022.18 | $3.06 | |||
Institutional Service Shares | $1,000 | $1,021.12 | $4.13 | |||
1 Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized net expense ratios, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). The annualized net expense ratios are as follows:
Institutional Shares |
| 0.60% |
Institutional Service Shares |
| 0.81% |
Management Discussion of Fund Performance
The fund’s total return for the 12-month reporting period was 7.84% for the fund’s Institutional Shares and 7.62% for the fund’s Institutional Service Shares. The fund’s Institutional Shares total return consisted of 5.48% of taxable dividends and 2.36% appreciation in the net asset value of the shares. The Lehman Brothers Mortgage-Backed Securities (MBS) Index, a performance benchmark for the fund, returned 8.81%.1 The fund’s total return for the most recently completed fiscal year reflected actual cash flows, transaction costs and other expenses not reflected in the total return of the index.
The fund’s investment strategy focused on (a) duration, (b) yield curve and (c) security selection.
For the purposes of the following, the discussion will focus on the performance of the fund’s Institutional Shares.
MARKET OVERVIEW
During the 12-month reporting period, interest rates decreased across the Treasury security maturity spectrum. Specifically, the two-year and ten-year Treasury yields decreased 2.82% and 1.21%, respectively.
The mortgage sector performed poorly as problems in the housing market, subprime mortgages and the ensuing flight-to-quality bid for U.S. Treasuries left all spread sector asset classes in its wake. As a result, mortgage-backed securities, including high quality agency-issued securities, underperformed similar duration Treasury securities by a wide margin.
1 Lehman Brothers Mortgage-Backed Securities Index is an unmanaged index composed of all fixed securities mortgage pools by GNMA, FNMA and the FHLMC including GNMA Graduated Payment Mortgages. Indexes are unmanaged and investments cannot be made in an index.
Performance data quoted represents past performance which is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Mutual fund performance changes over time and current performance may be lower or higher than what is stated. For current to the most recent month-end performance and after-tax returns, visit FederatedInvestors.com or call 1-800-341-7400.
DURATION2
Throughout the period the fund’s sensitivity to changes in interest rates was altered to reflect our view of the economy and expectations for changes in interest rates.3 Specifically, fund duration was extended during a portion of the second half of the reporting period, which proved effective as market yields decreased markedly as expectations for economic growth declined. Duration stance positively impacted fund return during the year.
YIELD CURVE
After a protracted period of minimal yield differential between 2-year and 10-year Treasuries, the yield curve underwent a reshaping. Shorter maturity yields decreased to a significantly greater degree relative to longer maturity yields. Specifically, the 2- to 10-year yield spread increased from negative 0.11%--an inverted yield curve--to positive 1.50%. In anticipation of such a curve steepening, the fund favored exposure to shorter-term over longer-term maturities. Investments designed to take advantage of the reshaping positively contributed to fund performance.
SECURITY SELECTION
For a significant portion of the year, the portfolio maintained an above-benchmark exposure to current coupon mortgage-backed securities. While current coupons--defined as those mortgage securities close to par prices--typically offer incremental yield relative to higher and lower-priced coupons, the coupons are also more negatively convex. As market yields moved dramatically during the course of the year, the negative convexity caused the current coupon sector to lag relative to surrounding coupons.
In addition, the fund utilized dollar-roll transactions in order to increase fund income and potential return. A portion of the dollar-roll proceeds were invested in monthly adjustable floaters issued by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. As mortgage-to-Treasury yield spreads widened during the year, the increased exposure via the monthly adjustable floating rate agency securities acted as a drag on performance. Security selection negatively impacted fund performance, overwhelming the positive contributions from yield curve and duration strategies.
2 Duration is a measure of a security’s price sensitivity to changes in interest rates. Securities with longer durations are more sensitive to changes in interest rates than securities of shorter duration.
3 Bond prices are sensitive to changes in interest rates and a rise in interest rates can cause a decline in their prices.
GROWTH OF A $25,000 INVESTMENT -- INSTITUTIONAL SHARES
The graph below illustrates the hypothetical investment of $25,0001 in Federated Income Trust (Institutional Shares) (the “Fund”) from January 31, 1998 to January 31, 2008, compared to the Lehman Brothers Mortgage-Backed Securities Index (LBMBS)1 and the Lipper U.S. Mortgage Funds Average (LUSMFA).1,2
Average Annual Total Returns for the Period Ended 1/31/2008 |
|
1 Year | 7.84% |
5 Years | 4.37% |
10 Years | 5.60% |
Performance data quoted represents past performance which is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Mutual fund performance changes over time and current performance may be lower or higher than what is stated. For current to the most recent month-end performance and after-tax returns, visit FederatedInvestors.com or call 1-800-341-7400. Returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption of Fund shares. Mutual funds are not obligations of or guaranteed by any bank and are not federally insured.
1 The Fund’s performance assumes the reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. The LBMBS and the LUSMFA have been adjusted to reflect reinvestment of dividends on securities in the indexes and the average. The LBMBS is not adjusted to reflect sales charges, expenses or other fees that the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) requires to be reflected in the Fund’s performance. The index is unmanaged and, unlike the Fund, is not affected by cashflows. It is not possible to invest directly in an index or average.
2 The LUSMFA represents the average of the total returns reported by all of the mutual funds designated by Lipper, Inc. as falling in the respective categories indicated. These figures do not reflect sales charges. It is not possible to invest directly in an index or average.
GROWTH OF A $25,000 INVESTMENT -- INSTITUTIONAL SERVICE SHARES
The graph below illustrates the hypothetical investment of $25,0001 in Federated Income Trust (Institutional Service Shares) (the “Fund”) from January 31, 1998 to January 31, 2008, compared to the Lehman Brothers Mortgage-Backed Securities Index (LBMBS)1 and the Lipper U.S. Mortgage Funds Average (LUSMFA).1,2
Average Annual Total Returns for the Period Ended 1/31/2008 |
|
1 Year | 7.62% |
5 Years | 4.15% |
10 Years | 5.37% |
Performance data quoted represents past performance which is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Mutual fund performance changes over time and current performance may be lower or higher than what is stated. For current to the most recent month-end performance and after-tax returns, visit FederatedInvestors.com or call 1-800-341-7400. Returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption of Fund shares. Mutual funds are not obligations of or guaranteed by any bank and are not federally insured.
1 The Fund’s performance assumes the reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. The LBMBS and the LUSMFA have been adjusted to reflect reinvestment of dividends on securities in the indexes and the average. The LBMBS is not adjusted to reflect sales charges, expenses or other fees that the SEC requires to be reflected in the Fund’s performance. The index is unmanaged and, unlike the Fund, is not affected by cashflows. It is not possible to invest directly in an index or average.
2 The LUSMFA represents the average of the total returns reported by all of the mutual funds designated by Lipper, Inc. as falling in the respective categories indicated. These figures do not reflect sales charges. It is not possible to invest directly in an index or average.
Portfolio of Investments Summary Table
At January 31, 2008, the Fund’s portfolio composition1 was as follows:
Type of Investments |
| Percentage of | |
U.S. Government Agency Mortgage-Backed Securities | 112.6 | % | |
Derivative Contracts2 | 0.1 | % | |
Repurchase Agreement--Cash | 5.7 | % | |
Repurchase Agreement--Collateral3 | 1.3 | % | |
Other Assets and Liabilities--Net4 | (19.7 | )% | |
TOTAL | 100.0 | % | |
1 See the Fund’s Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information for a description of the types of securities and derivatives contracts in which the Fund invests.
2 Based upon net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on the derivative contracts. Derivative Contracts may consist of futures, forwards, options and swaps. The impact of a derivative contract on the Fund’s performance may be larger than its net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) may indicate. In many cases, the notional value or notional principal amount of a derivative contract may provide a better indication of the contract’s significance to the portfolio. More complete information regarding the Fund’s direct investments in derivative contracts, including unrealized appreciation (depreciation) and notional values, or amounts of such contracts, can be found in the table at the end of the Portfolio of Investments included in this report.
3 Includes repurchase agreements purchased with cash collateral or proceeds received in securities lending and/or dollar-roll transactions, as well as cash covering derivative contracts, when-issued and delayed delivery transactions.
4 Assets, other than investments in securities and derivative contracts, less liabilities. See Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
Portfolio of Investments
January 31, 2008
Principal |
|
| Value |
| |||
ADJUSTABLE RATE MORTGAGES--5.0% | |||||||
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation--1.0% | |||||||
$ | 4,534,608 | Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, 5.410%, 1/1/2036 | $ | 4,632,120 | |||
Federal National Mortgage Association--4.0% | |||||||
8,268,883 | Federal National Mortgage Association, 5.680%, 3/1/2037 | 8,509,152 | |||||
4,835,755 | Federal National Mortgage Association, 5.690%, 12/1/2036 | 4,954,589 | |||||
5,099,152 | Federal National Mortgage Association, 5.750%, 2/1/2037 | 5,252,549 | |||||
TOTAL | 18,716,290 | ||||||
TOTAL ADJUSTABLE RATE MORTGAGES | 23,348,410 | ||||||
COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS--17.6% | |||||||
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation--8.0% | |||||||
8,935,545 | Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation REMIC 3144 FB, 4.586%, 4/15/2036 | 8,884,500 | |||||
10,129,420 | Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation REMIC 3160 FD, 4.566%, 5/15/2036 | 10,071,234 | |||||
6,331,368 | Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation REMIC 3175 FE, 4.546%, 6/15/2036 | 6,291,976 | |||||
10,000,000 | Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation REMIC 3179 FP, 4.616%, 7/15/2036 | 9,989,302 | |||||
2,108,227 | Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation REMIC 3206 FE, 4.636%, 8/15/2036 | 2,097,005 | |||||
TOTAL | 37,334,017 | ||||||
Federal National Mortgage Association--9.6% | |||||||
1,246,191 | Federal National Mortgage Association REMIC 2005-63 FC, 3.626%, 10/25/2031 | 1,231,943 | |||||
8,238,724 | Federal National Mortgage Association REMIC 2006-104 FY, 3.716%, 11/25/2036 | 8,184,049 | |||||
8,613,309 | Federal National Mortgage Association REMIC 2006-115 EF, 3.736%, 12/25/2036 | 8,546,323 | |||||
1,807,640 | Federal National Mortgage Association REMIC 2006-43 FL, 3.776%, 6/25/2036 | 1,794,817 | |||||
5,963,880 | Federal National Mortgage Association REMIC 2006-58 FP, 3.676%, 7/25/2036 | 5,928,667 | |||||
8,505,588 | Federal National Mortgage Association REMIC 2006-81 FB, 3.726%, 9/25/2036 | 8,467,762 | |||||
COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS--continued | |||||||
Federal National Mortgage Association--continued | |||||||
$ | 8,117,137 | Federal National Mortgage Association REMIC 2006-85 PF, 3.756%, 9/25/2036 | $ | 8,075,388 | |||
2,533,560 | Federal National Mortgage Association REMIC 2006-93 FM, 3.756%, 10/25/2036 | 2,516,718 | |||||
TOTAL | 44,745,667 | ||||||
TOTAL COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS | 82,079,684 |
| |||||
MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES--90.1%1 | |||||||
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation--43.2% | |||||||
25,961,269 | 2 | 4.500%, 6/1/2019 | 26,052,271 | ||||
53,427,050 | 5.000%, 2/1/2019 - 4/1/2036 | 53,405,498 | |||||
64,645,249 | 5.500%, 12/1/2021 - 4/1/2036 | 65,733,064 | |||||
48,464,634 | 3 | 6.000%, 10/1/2020 - 2/1/2038 | 49,818,868 | ||||
833,737 | 6.500%, 9/1/2029 | 872,446 | |||||
2,342,162 | 7.000%, 2/1/2031 - 3/1/2032 | 2,487,632 | |||||
2,443,643 | 7.500%, 12/1/2022 - 2/1/2031 | 2,669,563 | |||||
459,772 | 8.000%, 9/1/2014 - 11/1/2029 | 503,785 | |||||
32,016 | 9.000%, 11/1/2009 - 2/1/2013 | 32,564 | |||||
23,175 | 9.500%, 9/1/2016 | 26,344 | |||||
11,854 | 11.500%, 12/1/2014 | 14,020 | |||||
TOTAL | 201,616,055 | ||||||
Federal National Mortgage Association--45.9% | |||||||
23,150,973 | 3 | 5.000%, 7/1/2034 - 2/1/2038 | 23,114,848 | ||||
75,040,289 | 5.500%, 9/1/2034 - 4/1/2036 | 76,177,662 | |||||
76,934,316 | 3 | 6.000%, 6/1/2016 - 2/1/2038 | 79,035,652 | ||||
29,672,397 | 3 | 6.500%, 12/1/2027 - 2/1/2038 | 30,819,412 | ||||
2,398,588 | 7.000%, 7/1/2029 - 2/1/2032 | 2,552,328 | |||||
599,927 | 7.500%, 3/1/2010 - 8/1/2031 | 636,862 | |||||
554,274 | 8.000%, 12/1/2026 | 615,397 | |||||
846,321 | 10.000%, 11/1/2009 - 3/1/2025 | 967,134 | |||||
386,242 | 10.500%, 12/1/2019 - 4/1/2022 | 437,936 | |||||
TOTAL | 214,357,231 | ||||||
MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES--continued1 | |||||||
Government National Mortgage Association--1.0% | |||||||
$ | 3,631,527 | 7.000%, 6/15/2026 - 1/15/2032 | $ | 3,851,724 | |||
10,972 | 7.500%, 1/15/2031 | 11,742 | |||||
327,302 | 8.000%, 11/15/2023 - 7/15/2030 | 367,320 | |||||
206,469 | 8.500%, 6/15/2030 | 234,084 | |||||
TOTAL | 4,464,870 | ||||||
TOTAL MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES | 420,438,156 | ||||||
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS--7.0% | |||||||
26,806,000 | Interest in $2,000,000,000 joint repurchase agreement 3.00%, dated 1/31/2008 under which Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc. will repurchase securities provided as collateral for $2,000,166,667 on 2/1/2008. The securities provided as collateral at the end of the period were U.S. Government Agency securities with various maturities to 12/1/2037 and the market value of those underlying securities was $2,041,683,584. | 26,806,000 | |||||
6,113,000 | 4 | Interest in $39,496,000 joint repurchase agreement 4.00%, dated 1/14/2008 under which UBS Securities LLC will repurchase securities provided as collateral for $39,623,265 on 2/12/2008. The securities provided as collateral at the end of the period were U.S. Government Agency securities with various maturities to 1/15/2037 and the market value of those underlying securities was $40,758,193 (segregated pending settlement of dollar-roll transactions). | 6,113,000 |
| |||
TOTAL REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS (AT COST) | 32,919,000 | ||||||
TOTAL INVESTMENTS--119.7% | 558,785,250 | ||||||
OTHER ASSETS AND LIABILITIES--NET--(19.7)%6 | (91,871,814 | ) | |||||
TOTAL NET ASSETS--100% | $ | 466,913,436 | |||||
At January 31, 2008, the Fund had the following outstanding futures contracts:
Description |
| Number of |
| Notional |
| Expiration |
| Unrealized | |
7U.S. Treasury Notes 2 Year Long Futures | 170 | $36,247,188 | March 2008 | $505,798 | |||||
7U.S. Treasury Notes 10 Year Short Futures | 45 | $5,252,344 | March 2008 | $(20,551 | ) | ||||
7U.S. Treasury Bond Short Futures | 48 | $5,727,000 | March 2008 | $(103,633 | ) | ||||
NET UNREALIZED APPRECIATION ON FUTURES CONTRACTS | $381,614 | ||||||||
1 Due to monthly principal payments, the average lives of the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, Federal National Mortgage Association, and Government National Mortgage Association securities approximates one to ten years.
2 Pledged as collateral to ensure the Fund is able to satisfy the obligations of its outstanding futures contracts.
3 All or a portion of these securities are subject to dollar-roll transactions.
4 Although the repurchase date is more than seven days after the date of purchase, the Fund has the right to terminate the repurchase agreement at any time with seven-days’ notice.
5 The cost of investments for federal tax purposes amounts to $542,056,636.
6 Assets, other than investments in securities, less liabilities. See Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
7 Non-income producing security.
Note: The categories of investments are shown as a percentage of total net assets at January 31, 2008.
The following acronym is used throughout this portfolio:
REMIC | --Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduit |
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
January 31, 2008
Assets: |
|
| |||||
Total investments in securities, at value (identified cost $543,542,511) | $ | 558,785,250 | |||||
Cash | 85 | ||||||
Income receivable | 1,903,389 | ||||||
Receivable for investments sold | 7,473,958 | ||||||
Receivable for shares sold | 698,405 | ||||||
TOTAL ASSETS | 568,861,087 | ||||||
Liabilities: | |||||||
Payable for investments purchased | $ | 98,754,603 | |||||
Payable for shares redeemed | 2,307,714 | ||||||
Payable for Directors’/Trustees’ fees | 675 | ||||||
Payable for shareholder services fee (Note 5) | 110,930 | ||||||
Income distribution payable | 675,674 | ||||||
Payable for daily variation margin | 13,938 | ||||||
Accrued expenses | 84,117 | ||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES | 101,947,651 | ||||||
Net assets for 44,790,788 shares outstanding | $ | 466,913,436 | |||||
Net Assets Consist of: | |||||||
Paid-in capital | $ | 481,734,428 | |||||
Net unrealized appreciation of investments and futures contracts | 15,624,353 | ||||||
Accumulated net realized loss on investments and futures contracts | (30,441,334 | ) | |||||
Distributions in excess of net investment income | (4,011 | ) | |||||
TOTAL NET ASSETS | $ | 466,913,436 | |||||
Net Asset Value, Offering Price and Redemption Proceeds Per Share | |||||||
Institutional Shares: | |||||||
$401,373,117 ÷ 38,503,575 shares outstanding, no par value, unlimited shares authorized | $10.42 | ||||||
Institutional Service Shares: | |||||||
$65,540,319 ÷ 6,287,213 shares outstanding, no par value, unlimited shares authorized | $10.42 | ||||||
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
Statement of Operations
Year Ended January 31, 2008
Investment Income: |
|
|
| |||||||||
Interest | $ | 25,759,051 | ||||||||||
Expenses: | ||||||||||||
Investment adviser fee (Note 5) | $ | 1,807,848 | ||||||||||
Administrative personnel and services fee (Note 5) | 356,587 | |||||||||||
Custodian fees | 33,715 | |||||||||||
Transfer and dividend disbursing agent fees and expenses | 189,468 | |||||||||||
Directors’/Trustees’ fees | 18,994 | |||||||||||
Auditing fees | 19,915 | |||||||||||
Legal fees | 10,232 | |||||||||||
Portfolio accounting fees | 109,254 | |||||||||||
Distribution services fee--Institutional Service Shares (Note 5) | 158,314 | |||||||||||
Shareholder services fee--Institutional Shares (Note 5) | 404,273 | |||||||||||
Shareholder services fee--Institutional Service Shares (Note 5) | 140,942 | |||||||||||
Account administration fee--Institutional Shares | 6,022 | |||||||||||
Account administration fee--Institutional Service Shares | 13,374 | |||||||||||
Share registration costs | 40,694 | |||||||||||
Printing and postage | 37,784 | |||||||||||
Insurance premiums | 6,830 | |||||||||||
Miscellaneous | 21,387 | |||||||||||
TOTAL EXPENSES | 3,375,633 | |||||||||||
Waivers and Reimbursement (Note 5): | ||||||||||||
Waiver of investment adviser fee | $ | (94,118 | ) | |||||||||
Waiver of administrative personnel and services fee | (12,193 | ) | ||||||||||
Waiver of distribution services fee--Institutional Service Shares | (158,314 | ) | ||||||||||
Reimbursement of shareholder services fee--Institutional Shares | (254,841 | ) | ||||||||||
TOTAL WAIVERS AND REIMBURSEMENT | (519,466 | ) | ||||||||||
Net expenses | 2,856,167 | |||||||||||
Net investment income | 22,902,884 | |||||||||||
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments and Futures Contracts: | ||||||||||||
Net realized loss on investments | (420,408 | ) | ||||||||||
Net realized gain on futures contracts | 228,322 | |||||||||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation of investments | 11,447,528 | |||||||||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation of futures contracts | 381,614 | |||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain on investments and futures contracts | 11,637,056 | |||||||||||
Change in net assets resulting from operations | $ | 34,539,940 | ||||||||||
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
Year Ended January 31 |
| 2008 |
| 2007 | ||||
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | ||||||||
Operations: | ||||||||
Net investment income | $ | 22,902,884 | $ | 24,176,302 | ||||
Net realized loss on investments and futures contracts | (192,086 | ) | (6,864,041 | ) | ||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation of investments and futures contracts | 11,829,142 | 4,408,371 | ||||||
CHANGE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS | 34,539,940 | 21,720,632 | ||||||
Distributions to Shareholders: | ||||||||
Distributions from net investment income | ||||||||
Institutional Shares | (20,354,114 | ) | (22,023,600 | ) | ||||
Institutional Service Shares | (3,186,702 | ) | (2,851,173 | ) | ||||
CHANGE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS | (23,540,816 | ) | (24,874,773 | ) | ||||
Share Transactions: | ||||||||
Proceeds from sale of shares | 114,119,336 | 98,616,579 | ||||||
Net asset value of shares issued to shareholders in payment of distributions declared | 14,671,726 | 14,142,170 | ||||||
Cost of shares redeemed | (132,204,595 | ) | (160,150,924 | ) | ||||
CHANGE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM SHARE TRANSACTIONS | (3,413,533 | ) | (47,392,175 | ) | ||||
Change in net assets | 7,585,591 | (50,546,316 | ) | |||||
Net Assets: | ||||||||
Beginning of period | 459,327,845 | 509,874,161 | ||||||
End of period (including undistributed (distributions in excess of) net investment income of $(4,011) and $7,520, respectively) | $ | 466,913,436 | $ | 459,327,845 | ||||
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
Notes to Financial Statements
January 31, 2008
1. ORGANIZATION
Federated Income Trust (the “Fund”) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Act”), as a diversified, open-end management investment company. The Fund offers two classes of shares: Institutional Shares and Institutional Service Shares. All shares of the Fund have equal rights with respect to voting, except on class-specific matters. The primary investment objective of the Fund is current income.
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements. These policies are in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in the United States of America.
Investment Valuation
In calculating its net asset value (NAV), the Fund generally values investments as follows:
- Fixed-income securities acquired with remaining maturities greater than 60 days are fair valued using price evaluations provided by a pricing service approved by the Board of Trustees (the “Trustees”).
- Fixed-income securities acquired with remaining maturities of 60 days or less are valued at their cost (adjusted for the accretion of any discount or amortization of any premium).
- Derivative contracts listed on exchanges are valued at their reported settlement or closing price.
- Over-the-counter (OTC) derivative contracts are fair valued using price evaluations provided by a pricing service approved by the Trustees.
- Shares of other mutual funds are valued based upon their reported NAVs.
If the Fund cannot obtain a price or price evaluation from a pricing service for an investment, the Fund may attempt to value the investment based upon the mean of bid and asked quotations or fair value the investment based on price evaluations, from one or more dealers. If any price, quotation, price evaluation or other pricing source is not readily available when the NAV is calculated, the Fund uses the fair value of the investment determined in accordance with the procedures described below. There can be no assurance that the Fund could purchase or sell an investment at the price used to calculate the Fund’s NAV.
Fair Valuation and Significant Events Procedures
The Trustees have authorized the use of pricing services to provide evaluations of the current fair value of certain investments for purposes of calculating the NAV. Factors considered by pricing services in evaluating an investment include the yields or prices of investments of comparable quality, coupon, maturity, call rights and other potential prepayments, terms and type, reported transactions, indications as to values from dealers, and general market conditions. Some pricing services provide a single price evaluation reflecting the bid-side of the market for an investment (a “bid” evaluation). Other pricing services offer both bid evaluations and price evaluations indicative of a price between the prices bid and asked for the investment (a “mid” evaluation). The Fund normally uses bid evaluations for U.S. Treasury and Agency securities and mortgage-backed securities. The Fund normally uses mid evaluations for other types of fixed-income securities and OTC derivative contracts. In the event that market quotations and price evaluations are not available for an investment, the fair value of the investment is determined in accordance with procedures adopted by the Trustees.
The Trustees also have adopted procedures requiring an investment to be priced at its fair value whenever the Adviser determines that a significant event affecting the value of the investment has occurred between the time as of which the price of the investment would otherwise be determined and the time as of which the NAV is computed. An event is considered significant if there is both an affirmative expectation that the investment’s value will change in response to the event and a reasonable basis for quantifying the resulting change in value. Examples of significant events that may occur after the close of the principal market on which a security is traded, or after the time of a price evaluation provided by a pricing service or a dealer, include:
- With respect to price evaluations of fixed-income securities determined before the close of regular trading on the NYSE, actions by the Federal Reserve Open Market Committee and other significant trends in U.S. fixed-income markets;
- Political or other developments affecting the economy or markets in which an issuer conducts its operations or its securities are traded; and
- Announcements concerning matters such as acquisitions, recapitalizations, litigation developments, a natural disaster affecting the issuer’s operations or regulatory changes or market developments affecting the issuer’s industry.
The Fund may seek to obtain more current quotations or price evaluations from alternative pricing sources. If a reliable alternative pricing source is not available, the Fund will determine the fair value of the investment using another method approved by the Trustees.
Repurchase Agreements
It is the policy of the Fund to require the other party to a repurchase agreement to transfer to the Fund’s custodian or sub-custodian eligible securities or cash with a market value (after transaction costs) at least equal to the repurchase price to be paid under the repurchase agreement. The eligible securities are transferred to accounts with the custodian or sub-custodian in which the Fund holds a “securities entitlement” and exercises “control” as those terms are defined in the Uniform Commercial Code. The Fund has established procedures for monitoring the market value of the transferred securities and requiring the transfer of additional eligible securities if necessary to equal at least the repurchase price. These procedures also allow the other party to require securities to be transferred from the account to the extent that their market value exceeds the repurchase price or in exchange for other eligible securities of equivalent market value.
With respect to agreements to repurchase U.S. government securities and cash items, the Fund treats the repurchase agreement as an investment in the underlying securities and not as an obligation of the other party to the repurchase agreement. Other repurchase agreements are treated as obligations of the other party secured by the underlying securities. Nevertheless, the insolvency of the other party or other failure to repurchase the securities may delay the disposition of the underlying securities or cause the Fund to receive less than the full repurchase price. Under the terms of the repurchase agreement, any amounts received by the Fund in excess of the repurchase price and related transaction costs must be remitted to the other party.
The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements in which eligible securities are transferred into joint trading accounts maintained by the custodian or sub-custodian for investment companies and other clients advised by the Fund’s Adviser and its affiliates. The Fund will participate on a pro rata basis with the other investment companies and clients in its share of the securities transferred under such repurchase agreements and in its share of proceeds from any repurchase or other disposition of such securities.
Investment Income, Gains and Losses, Expenses and Distributions
Interest income and expenses are accrued daily. Dividend income and distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributions of net investment income are declared daily and paid monthly. Non-cash dividends included in dividend income, if any, are recorded at fair value. Investment income, realized and unrealized gains and losses, and certain fund-level expenses are allocated to each class based on relative average daily net assets, except that each class may bear certain expenses unique to that class such as account administration, distribution and shareholder services fees. Dividends are declared separately for each class. No class has preferential dividend rights; differences in per share dividend rates are generally due to differences in separate class expenses.
Premium and Discount Amortization/Paydown Gains and Losses
All premiums and discounts on fixed-income securities, other than mortgage-backed securities, are amortized/accreted. Gains and losses realized on principal payment of mortgage-backed securities (paydown gains and losses) are classified as part of investment income.
Federal Taxes
It is the Fund’s policy to comply with the Subchapter M provision of the Internal Revenue Code (the “Code”) and to distribute to shareholders each year substantially all of its income. Accordingly, no provision for federal income tax is necessary. The Fund adopted the provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 48 (FIN 48), “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes”, on July 31, 2007. As of and during the period ended January 31, 2008, the Fund did not have a liability for any unrecognized tax expenses. The Fund recognizes interest and penalties, if any, related to tax liabilities as income tax expense in the Statement of Operations. As of January 31, 2008, tax years 2005 through 2008 remain subject to examination by the Fund’s major tax jurisdictions, which include the United States of America and the state of Massachusetts.
When-Issued and Delayed Delivery Transactions
The Fund may engage in when-issued or delayed delivery transactions. The Fund records when-issued securities on the trade date and maintains security positions such that sufficient liquid assets will be available to make payment for the securities purchased. Securities purchased on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis are marked to market daily and begin earning interest on the settlement date. Losses may occur on these transactions due to changes in market conditions or the failure of counterparties to perform under the contract.
The Fund may transact in To Be Announced Securities (TBAs). As with other delayed delivery transactions, a seller agrees to issue TBAs at a future date. However, the seller does not specify the particular securities to be delivered. Instead, the Fund agrees to accept any security that meets specified terms such as issuer, interest rate and terms of underlying mortgages. The Fund records TBAs on the trade date utilizing information associated with the specified terms of the transaction as opposed to the specific mortgages. TBAs are marked to market daily and begin earning interest on the settlement date. Losses may occur due to the fact that the actual underlying mortgages received may be less favorable than those anticipated by the Fund.
Futures Contracts
The Fund purchases and sells financial futures contracts to manage cashflows, enhance yield and to potentially reduce transaction costs. Upon entering into a futures contract with a broker, the Fund is required to deposit in a segregated account a specified amount of cash or U.S. government securities. Futures contracts are valued daily and unrealized gains or losses are recorded in a “variation margin” account. Daily, the Fund receives from or pays to the broker a specified amount of cash based upon changes in the variation margin account. When a contract is closed, the Fund recognizes a realized gain or loss. Futures contracts have market risks, including the risk that the change in the value of the contract may not correlate with the changes in the value of the underlying securities. For the year ended January 31, 2008, the Fund had net realized gains on futures contracts of $228,322.
Futures contracts outstanding at period end are listed after the Fund’s portfolio of investments.
Dollar-Roll Transactions
The Fund may engage in dollar-roll transactions in which the Fund sells mortgage-backed securities with a commitment to buy similar (same type, coupon and maturity), but not identical mortgage-backed securities on a future date at a lower price. Normally, one or both securities involved are TBA mortgage-backed securities. Dollar-rolls are subject to interest rate risks and credit risks.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts of assets, liabilities, expenses and revenues reported in the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimated.
Other
Investment transactions are accounted for on a trade date basis. Realized gains and losses from investment transactions are recorded on an identified cost basis.
3. SHARES OF BENEFICIAL INTEREST
The following tables summarize share activity:
Year Ended January 31 |
| 2008 |
| 2007 | ||||||||||
Institutional Shares: |
| Shares |
| Amount |
| Shares |
| Amount | ||||||
Shares sold | 8,916,356 | $ | 90,926,128 | 8,359,181 | $ | 84,798,488 | ||||||||
Shares issued to shareholders in payment of distributions declared |
| 1,201,740 | 12,241,028 | 1,173,125 | 11,891,676 |
| ||||||||
Shares redeemed | (10,963,709 | ) | (111,505,781 | ) | (14,367,891 | ) | (145,529,676 | ) | ||||||
NET CHANGE RESULTING FROM INSTITUTIONAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS | (845,613 | ) | $ | (8,338,625 | ) | (4,835,585 | ) | $ | (48,839,512 | ) | ||||
Year Ended January 31 |
| 2008 |
| 2007 | ||||||||||
Institutional Service Shares: |
| Shares |
| Amount |
| Shares |
| Amount | ||||||
Shares sold | 2,284,350 | $ | 23,193,208 | 1,363,559 | $ | 13,818,091 | ||||||||
Shares issued to shareholders in payment of distributions declared | 238,618 |
|
| 2,430,698 |
|
| 221,981 |
|
|
| 2,250,494 |
| ||
Shares redeemed | (2,027,471 | ) | (20,698,814 | ) | (1,445,707 | ) | (14,621,248 | ) | ||||||
NET CHANGE RESULTING FROM INSTITUTIONAL SERVICE SHARE TRANSACTIONS | 495,497 |
|
| $ | 4,925,092 |
|
| 139,833 |
|
| $ | 1,447,337 | ||
NET CHANGE RESULTING FROM SHARE TRANSACTIONS | (350,116 | ) |
| $ | (3,413,533 | ) |
| (4,695,752 | ) |
| $ | (47,392,175 | ) | |
4. FEDERAL TAX INFORMATION
The timing and character of income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, which may differ from GAAP. These differences are due in part to differing treatments for expired capital loss carryforwards and dollar-roll adjustments.
For the year ended January 31, 2008, permanent differences identified and reclassified among the components of net assets were as follows:
| Increase (Decrease) |
| ||
Paid in Capital |
| Undistributed Net |
| Accumulated Net |
$(11,672,107) | $626,401 | $11,045,706 | ||
Net investment income (loss), net realized gains (losses), and net assets were not affected by this reclassification.
The tax character of distributions as reported on the Statement of Changes in Net Assets for the years ended January 31, 2008 and 2007, was as follows:
| 2008 |
| 2007 | |
Ordinary income | $23,540,816 | $24,874,773 | ||
As of January 31, 2008, the components of distributable earnings on a tax basis were as follows:
Distributions in excess of net investment income |
| $ | (4,011) |
Net unrealized appreciation | $ | 16,728,615 | |
Capital loss carryforwards | $ | (31,545,596) | |
The difference between book-basis and tax-basis net unrealized appreciation/depreciation is attributable to differing treatments for dollar-roll adjustments.
At January 31, 2008, the cost of investments for federal tax purposes was $542,056,636. The net unrealized appreciation of investments for federal tax purposes excluding any unrealized appreciation/depreciation resulting from futures contracts was $16,728,615. This consists of net unrealized appreciation from investments for those securities having an excess of value over cost of $17,216,945 and net unrealized depreciation from investments for those securities having an excess of cost over value of $488,330.
At January 31, 2008, the Fund had a capital loss carryforward of $31,545,596 which will reduce the Fund’s taxable income arising from future net realized gains on investments, if any, to the extent permitted by the Code and thus will reduce the amount of distributions to shareholders which would otherwise be necessary to relieve the Fund of any liability for federal income tax. Pursuant to the Code, such capital loss carryforward will expire as follows:
Expiration Year |
| Expiration Amount |
2009 | $11,425,873 | |
2013 | $6,036,741 | |
2014 | $3,248,604 | |
2015 | $9,330,921 | |
2016 | $1,503,457 | |
Capital loss carryforwards of $11,672,107 expired during the year ended January 31, 2008.
5. INVESTMENT ADVISER FEE AND OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES
Investment Adviser Fee
Federated Investment Management Company is the Fund’s investment adviser (the “Adviser”). The advisory agreement between the Fund and Adviser provides for an annual fee equal to 0.40% of the Fund’s average daily net assets. Subject to the terms described in the Expense Limitation note, the Adviser may voluntarily choose to waive any portion of its fee. The Adviser can modify or terminate this voluntary waiver at any time at its sole discretion. For the year ended January 31, 2008, the Adviser voluntarily waived $94,118 of its fee.
Administrative Fee
Federated Administrative Services (FAS), under the Administrative Services Agreement, provides the Fund with administrative personnel and services. The fee paid to FAS is based on the average aggregate daily net assets of certain Federated funds as specified below:
Administrative Fee |
| Average Aggregate Daily Net Assets |
0.150% | on the first $5 billion | |
0.125% | on the next $5 billion | |
0.100% | on the next $10 billion | |
0.075% | on assets in excess of $20 billion | |
The administrative fee received during any fiscal year shall be at least $150,000 per portfolio and $40,000 per each additional class of Shares. Subject to the terms described in the Expense Limitation note, FAS may voluntarily choose to waive any portion of its fee. FAS can modify or terminate this voluntary waiver at any time at its sole discretion. For the year ended January 31, 2008, the net fee paid to FAS was 0.076% of average daily net assets of the Fund. FAS waived $12,193 of its fee.
Distribution Services Fee
The Fund has adopted a Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act. Under the terms of the Plan, the Fund will compensate Federated Securities Corp. (FSC), the principal distributor, from the daily net assets of the Fund’s Institutional Service Shares to finance activities intended to result in the sale of these shares. The Plan provides that the Fund may incur distribution expenses at 0.25% of average daily net assets, annually, to compensate FSC. Subject to the terms described in the Expense Limitation note, FSC may voluntarily choose to waive any portion of its fee. FSC can modify or terminate this voluntary waiver at any time at its sole discretion. For the year ended January 31, 2008, FSC voluntarily waived its entire fee. When FSC receives fees, it may pay some or all of them to financial intermediaries whose customers purchase shares. On November 15, 2007, the Fund’s Trustees approved an amendment to the Plan to reduce the distribution services fee for the Fund’s Institutional Service Shares from 0.25% to 0.05%. The amendment to the Plan will become effective for the Fund on March 31, 2008.
Shareholder Services Fee
The Fund may pay fees (Service Fees) up to 0.25% of the average daily net assets of the Fund’s Institutional Shares and Institutional Service Shares to financial intermediaries or to Federated Shareholder Services Company (FSSC) for providing services to shareholders and maintaining shareholder accounts. Subject to the terms described in the Expense Limitation note, FSSC may voluntarily reimburse the Fund for shareholder services fees. This voluntary reimbursement can be modified or terminated at any time. For the year ended January 31, 2008, FSSC voluntarily reimbursed $254,841 of shareholder services fees. For the year ended January 31, 2008, FSSC did not receive any fees paid by the Fund.
Expense Limitation
The Adviser and its affiliates (which may include FSC, FAS and FSSC) have voluntarily agreed to waive their fees and/or reimburse expenses so that the total operating expenses (as shown in the financial highlights) paid by the Fund’s Institutional Shares and Institutional Service Shares (after the voluntary waivers and reimbursements) will not exceed 0.62% and 0.83%, respectively, for the fiscal year ending January 31, 2009. Although these actions are voluntary, the Adviser and its affiliates have agreed not to terminate these waivers and/or reimbursements until after March 31, 2009.
General
Certain of the Officers and Trustees of the Fund are Officers and Directors or Trustees of the above companies.
6. LINE OF CREDIT
The Fund participates in a $150,000,000 unsecured, uncommitted revolving line of credit (LOC) agreement with PNC Bank. The LOC was made available for extraordinary or emergency purposes, primarily for financing redemption payments. Borrowings are charged interest at a rate of 0.65% over the federal funds rate. As of January 31, 2008, there were no outstanding loans. During the year ended January 31, 2008, the Fund did not utilize the LOC.
7. INTERFUND LENDING
Pursuant to an Exemptive Order issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), the Fund, along with other funds advised by subsidiaries of Federated Investors, Inc., may participate in an interfund lending program. This program provides an alternative credit facility allowing the funds to borrow from other participating affiliated funds. As of January 31, 2008, there were no outstanding loans. During the year ended January 31, 2008, the program was not utilized.
8. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Beginning in October 2003, Federated Investors, Inc. and various subsidiaries thereof (including the advisers and distributor for various investment companies, collectively, “Federated”), along with various investment companies sponsored by Federated (“Funds”) were named as defendants in several class action lawsuits now pending in the United States District Court for the District of Maryland. The lawsuits were purportedly filed on behalf of people who purchased, owned and/or redeemed shares of Federated-sponsored mutual funds during specified periods beginning November 1, 1998. The suits are generally similar in alleging that Federated engaged in illegal and improper trading practices including market timing and late trading in concert with certain institutional traders, which allegedly caused financial injury to the mutual fund shareholders. These lawsuits began to be filed shortly after Federated’s first public announcement that it had received requests for information on shareholder trading activities in the Funds from the SEC, the Office of the New York State Attorney General (“NYAG”), and other authorities. In that regard, on November 28, 2005, Federated announced that it had reached final settlements with the SEC and the NYAG with respect to those matters. As Federated previously reported in 2004, it has already paid approximately $8.0 million to certain funds as determined by an independent consultant. As part of these settlements, Federated agreed to pay for the benefit of fund shareholders additional disgorgement and a civil money penalty in the aggregate amount of an additional $72 million. Federated and various Funds have also been named as defendants in several additional lawsuits, the majority of which are now pending in the United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania, alleging, among other things, excessive advisory and Rule 12b-1 fees. The Board of the Funds has retained the law firm of Dickstein Shapiro LLP to represent the Funds in these lawsuits. Federated and the Funds, and their respective counsel, are reviewing the allegations and intend to defend this litigation. Additional lawsuits based upon similar allegations may be filed in the future. The potential impact of these lawsuits, all of which seek unquantified damages, attorneys’ fees and expenses, and future potential similar suits is uncertain. Although we do not believe that these lawsuits will have a material adverse effect on the Funds, there can be no assurance that these suits, the ongoing adverse publicity and/or other developments resulting from the regulatory investigations will not result in increased Fund redemptions, reduced sales of Fund shares, or other adverse consequences for the Funds.
9. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board released Statement on Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (FAS 157), which is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. FAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. Management has concluded that the adoption of FAS 157 is not expected to have a material impact on the Fund’s net assets or results of operations.
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
TO THE SHAREHOLDERS AND BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF FEDERATED INCOME TRUST:
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of Federated Income Trust (the “Fund”), including the portfolio of investments, as of January 31, 2008, and the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statement of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the three years in the period then ended. These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits. The financial highlights for each of the two years in the period ended January 31, 2005 were audited by another independent registered public accounting firm whose report, dated March 21, 2005, expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial highlights.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and financial highlights, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of January 31, 2008, by correspondence with the custodian and brokers or by other appropriate auditing procedures where replies from brokers were not received. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Federated Income Trust at January 31, 2008, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the three years in the period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
/s/Ernst & Young LLP
Boston, Massachusetts
March 18, 2008
Board of Trustees and Fund Officers
The Board is responsible for managing the Fund’s business affairs and for exercising all the Fund’s powers except those reserved for the shareholders. The following tables give information about each Board member and the senior officers of the Fund. Where required, the tables separately list Board members who are “interested persons” of the Fund (i.e., “Interested” Board members) and those who are not (i.e., “Independent” Board members). Unless otherwise noted, the address of each person listed is Federated Investors Tower, 1001 Liberty Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15222. The address of all Independent Board members listed is 5800 Corporate Drive, Pittsburgh, PA 15237-7000; Attention: Mutual Fund Board. As of December 31, 2007, the Fund comprised one portfolio, and the Federated Fund Complex consisted of 40 investment companies (comprising 148 portfolios). Unless otherwise noted, each Officer is elected annually. Unless otherwise noted, each Board member oversees all portfolios in the Federated Fund Complex and serves for an indefinite term. The Fund’s Statement of Additional Information includes additional information about Fund Trustees and is available, without charge and upon request, by calling 1-800-341-7400.
INTERESTED TRUSTEES BACKGROUND
Name |
| Principal Occupation(s) for Past Five Years, |
John F. Donahue* | Principal Occupations: Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Chairman and Director, Federated Investors, Inc.; Chairman of the Federated Fund Complex’s Executive Committee. | |
J. Christopher Donahue* | Principal Occupations: Principal Executive Officer and President of the Federated Fund Complex; Director or Trustee of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; President, Chief Executive Officer and Director, Federated Investors, Inc.; Chairman and Trustee, Federated Investment Management Company; Trustee, Federated Investment Counseling; Chairman and Director, Federated Global Investment Management Corp.; Chairman, Federated Equity Management Company of Pennsylvania and Passport Research, Ltd. (Investment advisory subsidiary of Federated); Trustee, Federated Shareholder Services Company; Director, Federated Services Company. | |
* Family relationships and reasons for “interested” status: John F. Donahue is the father of J. Christopher Donahue; both are “interested” due to their beneficial ownership of shares of Federated Investors, Inc. and the positions they hold with Federated and its subsidiaries.
INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES BACKGROUND
Name |
| Principal Occupation(s) for Past Five Years, |
Thomas G. Bigley | Principal Occupation: Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex. | |
John T. Conroy, Jr. | Principal Occupations: Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Chairman of the Board, Investment Properties Corporation; Partner or Trustee in private real estate ventures in Southwest Florida. | |
Nicholas P. Constantakis | Principal Occupation: Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex. | |
John F. Cunningham | Principal Occupations: Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Director, QSGI, Inc. (technology services company). | |
Peter E. Madden | Principal Occupation: Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex. | |
Charles F. Mansfield, Jr. | Principal Occupations: Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Management Consultant. | |
John E. Murray, Jr., J.D., S.J.D. | Principal Occupations: Director or Trustee, and Chairman of the Board of Directors or Trustees, of the Federated Fund Complex; Chancellor and Law Professor, Duquesne University; Partner, Murray, Hogue & Lannis. | |
R. James Nicholson | Principal Occupations: Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Senior Counsel, Brownstein Hyatt Farber Schrek, P.C.; Former Secretary of the U.S. Dept. of Veterans Affairs; Former U.S. Ambassador to the Holy See; Former Chairman of the Republican National Committee. | |
Thomas M. O’Neill | Principal Occupations: Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Managing Director and Partner, Navigator Management Company, L.P. (investment and strategic consulting). | |
Marjorie P. Smuts | Principal Occupations: Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; formerly, Public Relations/Marketing Consultant/ | |
John S. Walsh | Principal Occupations: Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; President and Director, Heat Wagon, Inc. (manufacturer of construction temporary heaters); President and Director, Manufacturers Products, Inc. (distributor of portable construction heaters); President, Portable Heater Parts, a division of Manufacturers Products, Inc. | |
James F. Will | Principal Occupations: Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; formerly, Vice Chancellor and President, Saint Vincent College. | |
OFFICERS
Name |
| Principal Occupation(s) for Past Five Years and Previous Position(s) |
John W. McGonigle | Principal Occupations: Executive Vice President and Secretary of the Federated Fund Complex; Vice Chairman, Executive Vice President, Secretary and Director, Federated Investors, Inc. | |
Richard A. Novak | Principal Occupations: Principal Financial Officer and Treasurer of the Federated Fund Complex; Senior Vice President, Federated Administrative Services; Financial and Operations Principal for Federated Securities Corp., Edgewood Services, Inc. and Southpointe Distribution Services, Inc. Previous Positions: Controller of Federated Investors, Inc.; Vice President, Finance of Federated Services Company; held various financial management positions within The Mercy Hospital of Pittsburgh; Auditor, Arthur Andersen & Co. | |
Richard B. Fisher | Principal Occupations: Vice Chairman or Vice President of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; Vice Chairman, Federated Investors, Inc.; Chairman, Federated Securities Corp. | |
Brian P. Bouda | Principal Occupations: Senior Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer of the Federated Fund Complex; Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer of Federated Investors, Inc.; and Chief Compliance Officer of its subsidiaries. Mr. Bouda joined Federated in 1999 and is a member of the American Bar Association and the State Bar Association of Wisconsin. | |
Robert J. Ostrowski | Principal Occupations: Robert J. Ostrowski joined Federated in 1987 as an Investment Analyst and became a Portfolio Manager in 1990. He was named Chief Investment Officer of taxable fixed-income products in 2004 and also serves as a Senior Portfolio Manager. He has been a Senior Vice President of the Fund’s Adviser since 1997. Mr. Ostrowski is a Chartered Financial Analyst. He received his M.S. in Industrial Administration from Carnegie Mellon University. | |
Todd A. Abraham | Principal Occupations: Todd A. Abraham has been the Fund’s Portfolio Manager since September 2000. He is Vice President of the Fund. Mr. Abraham has been a Portfolio Manager since 1995, a Vice President of the Fund’s [Adviser] since 1997 and a Senior Vice President of the Fund’s Adviser beginning 2007. Mr. Abraham joined Federated in 1993 as an Investment Analyst and served as Assistant Vice President of the Fund’s Adviser from 1995 to 1997. Mr. Abraham served as a Portfolio Analyst at Ryland Mortgage Co. from 1992-1993. Mr. Abraham is a Chartered Financial Analyst and received his M.B.A. in Finance from Loyola College. | |
Evaluation and Approval of Advisory Contract
FEDERATED INCOME TRUST (THE “FUND”)
The Fund’s Board reviewed the Fund’s investment advisory contract at meetings held in May 2007. The Board’s decision regarding the contract reflects the exercise of its business judgment on whether to continue the existing arrangements.
In this connection, the Federated funds had previously appointed a Senior Officer, whose duties include specified responsibilities relating to the process by which advisory fees are to be charged to a Federated fund. The Senior Officer has the authority to retain consultants, experts, or staff as may be reasonably necessary to assist in the performance of his duties, reports directly to the Board, and may be terminated only with the approval of a majority of the independent members of the Board. The Senior Officer prepared and furnished to the Board an independent written evaluation that covered topics discussed below. The Board considered that evaluation, along with other information, in deciding to approve the advisory contract.
During its review of the contract, the Board considered compensation and benefits received by the Adviser. This included the fees received for services provided to the Fund by other entities in the Federated organization and research services received by the Adviser from brokers that execute Federated fund trades, as well as advisory fees. The Board is also familiar with and considered judicial decisions concerning allegedly excessive investment advisory fees which have indicated that the following factors may be relevant to an Adviser’s fiduciary duty with respect to its receipt of compensation from a fund: the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser, including the performance of the Fund; the Adviser’s cost of providing the services; the extent to which the Adviser may realize “economies of scale” as the Fund grows larger; any indirect benefits that may accrue to the Adviser and its affiliates as a result of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund; performance and expenses of comparable funds; and the extent to which the independent Board members are fully informed about all facts the Board deems relevant bearing on the Adviser’s services and fees. The Board further considered management fees (including any components thereof) charged to institutional and other clients of the Adviser for what might be viewed as like services, and costs to the Adviser and its affiliates of supplying services pursuant to the management fee agreements, excluding any intra-corporate profit and profit margins of the Adviser and its affiliates from supplying such services. The Board was aware of these factors and was guided by them in its review of the Fund’s advisory contract to the extent it considered them to be appropriate and relevant, as discussed further below.
The Board considered and weighed these circumstances in light of its substantial accumulated experience in governing the Fund and working with Federated on matters relating to the Federated funds, and was assisted in its deliberations by the advice of independent legal counsel. Throughout the year, the Board has requested and received substantial and detailed information about the Fund and the Federated organization that was in addition to the extensive materials that comprise and accompany the Senior Officer’s evaluation. Federated provided much of this information at each regular meeting of the Board, and furnished additional reports in connection with the particular meeting at which the Board’s formal review of the advisory contract occurred. Between regularly scheduled meetings, the Board also received information on particular matters as the need arose. Thus, the Board’s consideration of the advisory contract included review of the Senior Officer’s evaluation, accompanying data and additional reports covering such matters as: the Adviser’s investment philosophy, revenue, profitability, personnel and processes; investment and operating strategies; the Fund’s short- and long-term performance (in absolute terms, both on a gross basis and net of expenses, as well as in relationship to its particular investment program and certain competitor or “peer group” funds and/or other benchmarks, as appropriate), and comments on the reasons for performance; the Fund’s investment objectives; the Fund’s expenses (including the advisory fee itself and the overall expense structure of the Fund, both in absolute terms and relative to similar and/or competing funds, with due regard for contractual or voluntary expense limitations); the use and allocation of brokerage commissions derived from trading the Fund’s portfolio securities (if any); and the nature, quality and extent of the advisory and other services provided to the Fund by the Adviser and its affiliates. The Board also considered the preferences and expectations of Fund shareholders and their relative sophistication; the continuing state of competition in the mutual fund industry and market practices; the range of comparable fees for similar funds in the mutual fund industry; the Fund’s relationship to the Federated family of funds which include a comprehensive array of funds with different investment objectives, policies and strategies which are available for exchange without the incurrence of additional sales charges; compliance and audit reports concerning the Federated funds and the Federated companies that service them (including communications from regulatory agencies), as well as Federated’s responses to any issues raised therein; and relevant developments in the mutual fund industry and how the Federated funds and/or Federated are responding to them. The Board’s evaluation process is evolutionary. The criteria considered and the emphasis placed on relevant criteria change in recognition of changing circumstances in the mutual fund marketplace.
With respect to the Fund’s performance and expenses in particular, the Board has found the use of comparisons to other mutual funds with comparable investment programs to be particularly useful, given the high degree of competition in the mutual fund business. The Board focused on comparisons with other similar mutual funds more heavily than non-mutual fund products or services because, simply put, they are more relevant. For example, other mutual funds are the products most like the Fund, they are readily available to Fund shareholders as alternative investment vehicles, and they are the type of investment vehicle in fact chosen and maintained by the Fund’s investors. The range of their fees and expenses therefore appears to be a generally reliable indication of what consumers have found to be reasonable in the precise marketplace in which the Fund competes. The Fund’s ability to deliver competitive performance when compared to its peer group was a useful indicator of how the Adviser is executing the Fund’s investment program, which in turn assisted the Board in reaching a conclusion that the nature, extent, and quality of the Adviser’s investment management services were such as to warrant continuation of the advisory contract. In this regard, the Senior Officer has reviewed Federated’s fees for providing advisory services to products outside the Federated family of funds (e.g., institutional and separate accounts). He concluded that mutual funds and institutional accounts are inherently different products. Those differences included, but are not limited to targeting different investors, being subject to different laws and regulations, different legal structure, distribution costs, average account size and portfolio management techniques made necessary by different cash flows. The Senior Officer did not consider these fee schedules to be significant in determining the appropriateness of mutual fund advisory contracts.
The Senior Officer reviewed reports compiled by Federated, using data supplied by independent fund ranking organizations, regarding the performance of, and fees charged by, other mutual funds, noting his view that comparisons to fund peer groups are highly important in judging the reasonableness of proposed fees.
For the periods ending December 31, 2006, the Fund’s performance for the one year period was above the median of the relevant peer group, and the Fund’s performance fell below the median of the relevant peer group for the three year period. The Board discussed the Fund’s performance with the Adviser and recognized the efforts being undertaken by the Adviser. The Board will continue to monitor these efforts and the performance of the Fund.
The Board also received financial information about Federated, including reports on the compensation and benefits Federated derived from its relationships with the Federated funds. These reports covered not only the fees under the advisory contracts, but also fees received by Federated’s subsidiaries for providing other services to the Federated funds under separate contracts (e.g., for serving as the Federated funds’ administrator). The reports also discussed any indirect benefit Federated may derive from its receipt of research services from brokers who execute Federated fund trades. In addition, the Board considered the fact that, in order for a fund to be competitive in the marketplace, Federated and its affiliates frequently waived fees and/or reimbursed expenses and have disclosed to fund investors and/or indicated to the Board their intention to do so in the future, where appropriate.
Federated furnished reports, requested by the Senior Officer, that reported revenues on a fund by fund basis and made estimates of the allocation of expenses on a fund by fund basis, using allocation methodologies specified by the Senior Officer. The Senior Officer noted that, although they may apply consistent allocation processes, the inherent difficulties in allocating costs (and the unavoidable arbitrary aspects of that exercise) and the lack of consensus on how to allocate those costs may render such allocation reports unreliable. The allocation reports were considered in the analysis by the Board but were determined to be of limited use.
The Board and the Senior Officer also reviewed a report compiled by Federated comparing profitability information for Federated to other publicly held fund management companies. In this regard, the Senior Officer noted the limited availability of such information, but nonetheless concluded that Federated’s profit margins did not appear to be excessive and the Board agreed.
The Senior Officer’s evaluation also discussed the notion of possible realization of “economies of scale” as a fund grows larger. The Board considered in this regard that the Adviser has made significant additional investments in areas such as personnel and processes for the portfolio management, compliance, and risk management functions; distribution efforts; and systems technology; that support all of the Federated funds, and that the benefits of these efforts (as well as any economies, should they exist) were likely to be enjoyed by the fund complex as a whole. Finally, the Board also noted the absence of any applicable regulatory or industry guidelines on this subject, which (as discussed in independently prepared materials included in the Senior Officer’s evaluation) is compounded by the lack of any common industry practice or general pattern with respect to structuring fund advisory fees with “breakpoints” that serve to reduce the fee as the fund attains a certain size. The Senior Officer did not recommend institution of breakpoints in pricing Federated’s fund advisory services at this time.
For the Fund’s most recently completed fiscal year, the Fund’s investment advisory fee after waivers and expense reimbursements, if any, was below the median of the relevant peer group. The Board reviewed the fees and other expenses of the Fund with the Adviser and was satisfied that the overall expense structure of the Fund remained competitive.
The Senior Officer’s evaluation noted his belief that the information and observations contained in his evaluation supported his finding that the proposed management fees are reasonable, and that Federated appeared to provide appropriate administrative services to the Fund for the fees paid. Under these circumstances, no changes were recommended to, and no objection was raised to the continuation of the Fund’s advisory contract. For 2006, the Board concluded that the nature, quality and scope of services provided the Fund by the Adviser and its affiliates were satisfactory.
In its decision to continue an existing investment advisory contract, the Board was mindful of the potential disruptions of the Fund’s operations and various risks, uncertainties and other effects that could occur as a result of a decision to terminate or not renew an advisory contract. In particular, the Board recognized that most shareholders have invested in the Fund on the strength of the Adviser’s industry standing and reputation and in the expectation that the Adviser will have a continuing role in providing advisory services to the Fund. Thus, the Board’s approval of the advisory contract reflected the fact that it is the shareholders who have effectively selected the Adviser by virtue of having invested in the Fund.
The Board based its decision to approve the advisory contract on the totality of the circumstances and relevant factors and with a view to past and future long-term considerations. Not all of the factors and considerations identified above were necessarily relevant to the Fund, nor did the Board consider any one of them to be determinative. With respect to the factors that were relevant, the Board’s decision to approve the contract reflects its determination that Federated’s performance and actions provided a satisfactory basis to support the decision to continue the existing arrangements.
Voting Proxies on Fund Portfolio Securities
A description of the policies and procedures that the Fund uses to determine how to vote proxies, if any, relating to securities held in the Fund’s portfolio is available, without charge and upon request, by calling 1-800-341-7400. A report on “Form N-PX” of how the Fund voted any such proxies during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available from Federated’s website at FederatedInvestors.com. To access this information from the “Products” section of the website, click on the “Prospectuses and Regulatory Reports” link under “Related Information,” then select the appropriate link opposite the name of the Fund; or select the name of the Fund and, from the Fund’s page, click on the “Prospectuses and Regulatory Reports” link. Form N-PX filings are also available at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
Quarterly Portfolio Schedule
The Fund files with the SEC a complete schedule of its portfolio holdings, as of the close of the first and third quarters of its fiscal year, on “Form N-Q.” These filings are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and may be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC. (Call 1-800-SEC-0330 for information on the operation of the Public Reference Room.) You may also access this information from the “Products” section of Federated’s website at FederatedInvestors.com by clicking on “Portfolio Holdings” under “Related Information,” then selecting the appropriate link opposite the name of the Fund; or select the name of the Fund and, from the Fund’s page, click on the “Portfolio Holdings” link.
Mutual funds are not bank deposits or obligations, are not guaranteed by any bank, and are not insured or guaranteed by the U.S. government, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board, or any other government agency. Investment in mutual funds involves investment risk, including the possible loss of principal.
This report is authorized for distribution to prospective investors only when preceded or accompanied by the Fund’s prospectus, which contains facts concerning its objective and policies, management fees, expenses, and other information.
Federated Investors
World-Class Investment Manager
Federated Income Trust
Federated Investors Funds
5800 Corporate Drive
Pittsburgh, PA 15237-7000
Contact us at FederatedInvestors.com
or call 1-800-341-7400.
Federated Securities Corp., Distributor
Cusip 314199100
Cusip 314199209
30081 (3/08)
Federated is a registered mark of Federated Investors, Inc.
2008 ©Federated Investors, Inc.
ITEM 2. CODE OF ETHICS (a) As of the end of the period covered by this report, the registrant has adopted a code of ethics (the "Section 406 Standards for Investment Companies - Ethical Standards for Principal Executive and Financial Officers") that applies to the registrant's Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer; the registrant's Principal Financial Officer also serves as the Principal Accounting Officer. (c) Not Applicable (d) Not Applicable (e) Not Applicable (f)(3) The registrant hereby undertakes to provide any person, without charge, upon request, a copy of the code of ethics. To request a copy of the code of ethics, contact the registrant at 1-800-341-7400, and ask for a copy of the Section 406 Standards for Investment Companies - Ethical Standards for Principal Executive and Financial Officers. ITEM 3. AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT The registrant's Board has determined that each of the following members of the Board's Audit Committee is an "audit committee financial expert," and is "independent," for purposes of this Item: Thomas G. Bigley, Nicholas P. Constantakis and Charles F. Mansfield, Jr. ITEM 4. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES (a) Audit Fees billed to the registrant for the two most recent fiscal years: Fiscal year ended 2008 - $22,200 Fiscal year ended 2007 - $21,000 (b) Audit-Related Fees billed to the registrant for the two most recent fiscal years: Fiscal year ended 2008 - $0 Fiscal year ended 2007 - $0 Amount requiring approval of the registrant's audit committee pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(ii) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X, $0 and $0 respectively. (c) Tax Fees billed to the registrant for the two most recent fiscal years: Fiscal year ended 2008 - $0 Fiscal year ended 2007 - $0 Amount requiring approval of the registrant's audit committee pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(ii) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X, $0 and $0 respectively. (d) All Other Fees billed to the registrant for the two most recent fiscal years: Fiscal year ended 2008 - $0 Fiscal year ended 2007 - $0 Amount requiring approval of the registrant's audit committee pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(ii) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X, $9,858 and $0 respectively. Fiscal year ended 2008- Discussions related to accounting for swaps. (e)(1) Audit Committee Policies regarding Pre-approval of Services. The Audit Committee is required to pre-approve audit and non-audit services performed by the independent auditor in order to assure that the provision of such services do not impair the auditor's independence. Unless a type of service to be provided by the independent auditor has received general pre-approval, it will require specific pre-approval by the Audit Committee. Any proposed services exceeding pre-approved cost levels will require specific pre- approval by the Audit Committee. Certain services have the general pre-approval of the Audit Committee. The term of the general pre-approval is 12 months from the date of pre-approval, unless the Audit Committee specifically provides for a different period. The Audit Committee will annually review the services that may be provided by the independent auditor without obtaining specific pre-approval from the Audit Committee and may grant general pre-approval for such services. The Audit Committee will revise the list of general pre-approved services from time to time, based on subsequent determinations. The Audit Committee will not delegate its responsibilities to pre-approve services performed by the independent auditor to management. The Audit Committee has delegated pre-approval authority to its Chairman. The Chairman will report any pre-approval decisions to the Audit Committee at its next scheduled meeting. The Committee will designate another member with such pre-approval authority when the Chairman is unavailable. AUDIT SERVICES The annual Audit services engagement terms and fees will be subject to the specific pre-approval of the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee must approve any changes in terms, conditions and fees resulting from changes in audit scope, registered investment company (RIC) structure or other matters. In addition to the annual Audit services engagement specifically approved by the Audit Committee, the Audit Committee may grant general pre-approval for other Audit Services, which are those services that only the independent auditor reasonably can provide. The Audit Committee has pre-approved certain Audit services, all other Audit services must be specifically pre-approved by the Audit Committee. AUDIT-RELATED SERVICES Audit-related services are assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of the Company's financial statements or that are traditionally performed by the independent auditor. The Audit Committee believes that the provision of Audit-related services does not impair the independence of the auditor, and has pre-approved certain Audit-related services, all other Audit-related services must be specifically pre-approved by the Audit Committee. TAX SERVICES The Audit Committee believes that the independent auditor can provide Tax services to the Company such as tax compliance, tax planning and tax advice without impairing the auditor's independence. However, the Audit Committee will not permit the retention of the independent auditor in connection with a transaction initially recommended by the independent auditor, the purpose of which may be tax avoidance and the tax treatment of which may not be supported in the Internal Revenue Code and related regulations. The Audit Committee has pre-approved certain Tax services, all Tax services involving large and complex transactions must be specifically pre-approved by the Audit Committee. ALL OTHER SERVICES With respect to the provision of services other than audit, review or attest services the pre-approval requirement is waived if: (1) The aggregate amount of all such services provided constitutes no more than five percent of the total amount of revenues paid by the registrant, the registrant's adviser (not including any sub-adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is subcontracted with or overseen by another investment adviser), and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant to its accountant during the fiscal year in which the services are provided; (2) Such services were not recognized by the registrant, the registrant's adviser (not including any sub-adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is subcontracted with or overseen by another investment adviser), and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant at the time of the engagement to be non-audit services; and (3) Such services are promptly brought to the attention of the Audit Committee of the issuer and approved prior to the completion of the audit by the Audit Committee or by one or more members of the Audit Committee who are members of the board of directors to whom authority to grant such approvals has been delegated by the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee may grant general pre-approval to those permissible non-audit services classified as All Other services that it believes are routine and recurring services, and would not impair the independence of the auditor. The SEC's rules and relevant guidance should be consulted to determine the precise definitions of prohibited non-audit services and the applicability of exceptions to certain of the prohibitions. PRE-APPROVAL FEE LEVELS Pre-approval fee levels for all services to be provided by the independent auditor will be established annually by the Audit Committee. Any proposed services exceeding these levels will require specific pre-approval by the Audit Committee. PROCEDURES Requests or applications to provide services that require specific approval by the Audit Committee will be submitted to the Audit Committee by both the independent auditor and the Principal Accounting Officer and/or Internal Auditor, and must include a joint statement as to whether, in their view, the request or application is consistent with the SEC's rules on auditor independence. (e)(2) Percentage of services identified in items 4(b) through 4(d) that were approved by the registrants audit committee pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X: 4(b) Fiscal year ended 2008 - 0% Fiscal year ended 2007 - 0% Percentage of services provided to the registrants investment adviser and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant that were approved by the registrants audit committee pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X, 0% and 0% respectively. 4(c) Fiscal year ended 2008 - 0% Fiscal year ended 2007 - 0% Percentage of services provided to the registrants investment adviser and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant that were approved by the registrants audit committee pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X, 0% and 0% respectively. 4(d) Fiscal year ended 2008 - 0% Fiscal year ended 2007 - 0% Percentage of services provided to the registrants investment adviser and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant that were approved by the registrants audit committee pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X, 0% and 0% respectively. (f) NA (g) Non-Audit Fees billed to the registrant, the registrant's investment adviser, and certain entities controlling, controlled by or under common control with the investment adviser: Fiscal year ended 2008 - $169,778 Fiscal year ended 2007 - $170,600 (h) The registrant's Audit Committee has considered that the provision of non-audit services that were rendered to the registrant's adviser (not including any sub-adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is subcontracted with or overseen by another investment adviser), and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant that were not pre-approved pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(ii) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X is compatible with maintaining the principal accountant's independence. ITEM 5. AUDIT COMMITTEE OF LISTED REGISTRANTS Not Applicable ITEM 6. SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS Not Applicable ITEM 7. DISCLOSURE OF PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES Not Applicable ITEM 8. PORTFOLIO MANAGERS OF CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES Not Applicable ITEM 9. PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANY AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS Not Applicable ITEM 10. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS Not Applicable ITEM 11. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES (a) The registrant's President and Treasurer have concluded that the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in rule 30a-3(c) under the Act) are effective in design and operation and are sufficient to form the basis of the certifications required by Rule 30a-(2) under the Act, based on their evaluation of these disclosure controls and procedures within 90 days of the filing date of this report on Form N-CSR. (b) There were no changes in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting (as defined in rule 30a-3(d) under the Act) during the last fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting. ITEM 12. EXHIBITS SIGNATURES PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 AND THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940, THE REGISTRANT HAS DULY CAUSED THIS REPORT TO BE SIGNED ON ITS BEHALF BY THE UNDERSIGNED, THEREUNTO DULY AUTHORIZED. REGISTRANT FEDERATED INCOME TRUST BY /S/ RICHARD A. NOVAK RICHARD A. NOVAK, PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER DATE MARCH 20, 2008 PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 AND THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940, THIS REPORT HAS BEEN SIGNED BELOW BY THE FOLLOWING PERSONS ON BEHALF OF THE REGISTRANT AND IN THE CAPACITIES AND ON THE DATES INDICATED. BY /S/ J. CHRISTOPHER DONAHUE J. CHRISTOPHER DONANHUE, PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER DATE MARCH 20, 2008 BY /S/ RICHARD A. NOVAK RICHARD A. NOVAK, PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER DATE MARCH 20, 2008