Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2015 |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
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Use of Estimates |
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts in the consolidated financial statements and notes. In addition, management’s assessment of the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern involves the estimation of the amount and timing of future cash inflows and outflows. Actual results may differ materially from those estimates. |
Revenue Recognition |
Product Sales. The FDA approved the Company's Biologics License Application ("BLA") in June of 2011 for the aesthetic indication of azficel-T, commercial name LAVIV®. The Company recognizes revenue over the period LAVIV® is shipped for injection in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 605 Revenue Recognition (“ASC 605”). In general, ASC 605 requires that four basic criteria must be met before revenue can be recognized: (1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, (2) delivery has occurred or services rendered, (3) the fee is fixed and determinable and (4) collectability is reasonably assured. One full course of LAVIV® therapy includes three series of injections. Corresponding revenue is recognized on a prorata basis as each of the three series of injections is shipped to the physician. The Company no longer actively promotes this product. |
Note 3. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) |
Collaboration Revenue. The Company's collaboration agreements may contain multiple elements, such as fees to perform proof of concept studies, product development, aid in obtaining U.S. patents and trademarks, and royalties based upon future commercial sales. The deliverables under such an arrangement are evaluated under ASC 605-25, Revenue Recognition: Multiple-Element Arrangements. Each required deliverable is evaluated to determine whether it qualifies as a separate unit of accounting based on whether the deliverable has “stand-alone value” to the customer. The arrangement’s consideration that is fixed or determinable is then allocated to each separate unit of accounting based on the relative selling price of each deliverable. In general, the consideration allocated to each unit of accounting is recognized as the related goods or services are delivered, limited to the consideration that is not contingent upon future deliverables. Collaboration revenue is recognized on a gross basis, in accordance with the criteria set forth in ASC 605-45, Revenue Recognition: Principal Agent Considerations. Collaboration revenue for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 is related to a research and development agreement that the Company has with an unrelated third party to investigate potential new non-pharmaceutical applications for the Company's conditioned fibroblast media technology. Revenue recognized from this collaboration relates to an upfront license fee and a proof of concept study currently underway. |
Cost of Revenues |
Cost of revenues includes expenses related to product sales and collaboration revenue. |
Costs Related to Product Sales. Costs include the processing of cells for LAVIV®, including direct and indirect costs. Cost of product sales is accounted for using a standard cost system which allocates the direct costs associated with the Company’s manufacturing, facility, quality control, and quality assurance operations as well as overhead costs. |
Costs Related to Collaboration Revenue. Costs directly related to deliverables in a revenue-generating collaboration are charged to cost of revenues as incurred. |
Income Taxes |
In accordance with ASC 270, Interim Reporting and ASC 740, Income Taxes, the Company is required at the end of each interim period to determine the best estimate of its annual effective tax rate and then apply that rate in providing for income taxes on a current year-to-date (interim period) basis. For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, the Company recorded no tax expense or benefit due to the expected current year loss and its historical losses. The Company had not recorded its net deferred tax asset as of either March 31, 2015 or December 31, 2014, because it maintains a full valuation against all deferred tax assets as management has determined that it is not more likely than not that the Company will realize these future tax benefits. For each of the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, the Company had no uncertain tax positions. |
Loss Per Share Data |
Basic loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during a period. The diluted loss per share calculation gives effect to dilutive options, warrants, convertible notes, convertible preferred stock, and other potential dilutive common stock including selected restricted shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted loss per share is based on the treasury stock method and includes the effect from potential issuance of common stock, such as shares issuable pursuant to the exercise of stock options and warrants, assuming the exercise of all in-the-money stock options and warrants. Common share equivalents have been excluded where their inclusion would be anti-dilutive. |
For all periods present, diluted net loss per common share was the same as basic net loss per common share as the effects of the Company’s potential common stock equivalents were antidilutive. Total antidilutive securities were 8,918,550 and 8,306,770 at March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively, and consisted of stock options and warrants. |
Note 3. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) |
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements |
There have been no recently issued accounting pronouncements that the Company believes will have a material impact on its consolidated results of operations, cash flows or financial position upon adoption that have not been previously disclosed. |
Subsequent Events |
The Company evaluates all subsequent events, through the date the consolidated financial statements are issued, to determine if there are any events that require disclosure. No such events have been identified through the date of this filing. |