Loans | Note 4 – Loans Major classifications of loans were as follows: March 31, 2019 December 31, 2018 Commercial $ 324,450 $ 314,323 Leases 87,730 78,806 Real estate - commercial 835,904 820,941 Real estate - construction 94,787 108,390 Real estate - residential 399,866 407,068 HELOC 133,859 140,442 Other 1 14,018 14,439 Total loans, excluding deferred loan costs and PCI loans 1,890,614 1,884,409 Net deferred loan costs 1,681 1,653 Total loans, excluding PCI loans 1,892,295 1,886,062 PCI loans, net of purchase accounting adjustments 10,851 10,965 Total loans $ 1,903,146 $ 1,897,027 1 The “Other” class includes consumer and overdrafts. It is the policy of the Company to review each prospective credit prior to making a loan in order to determine if an adequate level of security or collateral has been obtained. The type of collateral, when required, will vary from liquid assets to real estate. The Company’s access to collateral, in the event of borrower default, is assured through adherence to lending laws, the Company’s lending standards and credit monitoring procedures. With selected exceptions, the Bank makes loans solely within its market area. There are no significant concentrations of loans where the customers’ ability to honor loan terms is dependent upon a single economic sector, although the real estate related categories listed above represent 76.9% and 77.9% of the portfolio at March 31, 2019, and December 31, 2018, respectively. Aged analysis of past due loans by class of loans was as follows: Recorded Investment 90 days or 90 Days or Greater Past 30-59 Days 60-89 Days Greater Past Total Past Due and March 31, 2019 Past Due Past Due Due Due Current Nonaccrual Total Loans Accruing Commercial $ 10 $ - $ - $ 10 $ 324,440 $ - $ 324,450 $ - Leases 110 - - 110 87,506 114 87,730 - Real estate - commercial Owner occupied general purpose 349 90 - 439 155,821 1,732 157,992 - Owner occupied special purpose 599 2,021 - 2,620 188,132 516 191,268 - Non-owner occupied general purpose 775 378 - 1,153 317,566 3,486 322,205 - Non-owner occupied special purpose - - - - 97,074 2,960 100,034 - Retail properties 1,159 - - 1,159 49,441 - 50,600 - Farm - - - - 13,805 - 13,805 - Real estate - construction Homebuilder - - - - 4,456 - 4,456 - Land - - - - 2,686 - 2,686 - Commercial speculative - 350 - 350 54,503 - 54,853 - All other - - - - 32,689 103 32,792 - Real estate - residential Investor 803 - - 803 68,650 337 69,790 - Multi-family - - - - 190,478 - 190,478 - Owner occupied 282 10 - 292 136,177 3,129 139,598 - HELOC 211 359 1 571 132,310 978 133,859 1 Other 1 8 30 3 41 15,630 28 15,699 3 Total, excluding PCI loans $ 4,306 $ 3,238 $ 4 $ 7,548 $ 1,871,364 $ 13,383 $ 1,892,295 $ 4 PCI loans, net of purchase accounting adjustments 1,872 - - 1,872 6,746 2,233 10,851 - Total $ 6,178 $ 3,238 $ 4 $ 9,420 $ 1,878,110 $ 15,616 $ 1,903,146 $ 4 Recorded Investment 90 days or 90 Days or Greater Past 30-59 Days 60-89 Days Greater Past Total Past Due and December 31, 2018 Past Due Past Due Due Due Current Nonaccrual Total Loans Accruing Commercial $ 58 $ - $ 352 $ 410 $ 313,913 $ - $ 314,323 $ 361 Leases - - - - 78,806 - 78,806 - Real estate - commercial Owner occupied general purpose 1,768 - 33 1,801 160,892 1,579 164,272 36 Owner occupied special purpose 826 135 - 961 192,426 395 193,782 - Non-owner occupied general purpose 2,832 203 - 3,035 286,115 4,236 293,386 - Non-owner occupied special purpose - - - - 106,036 3,099 109,135 - Retail properties - 620 - 620 45,968 - 46,588 - Farm - - - - 13,778 - 13,778 - Real estate - construction Homebuilder - - - - 5,102 - 5,102 - Land 266 - - 266 2,478 - 2,744 - Commercial speculative - - 350 350 55,060 - 55,410 355 All other - - - - 45,028 106 45,134 - Real estate - residential Investor 801 156 - 957 69,148 353 70,458 - Multi-family 545 - 179 724 195,504 - 196,228 180 Owner occupied 1,241 705 - 1,946 135,360 3,076 140,382 - HELOC 775 - - 775 138,801 866 140,442 - Other 1 53 5 3 61 16,000 31 16,092 3 Total, excluding PCI loans $ 9,165 $ 1,824 $ 917 $ 11,906 $ 1,860,415 $ 13,741 $ 1,886,062 $ 935 PCI loans, net of purchase accounting adjustments 1,452 - - 1,452 7,248 2,265 10,965 - Total $ 10,617 $ 1,824 $ 917 $ 13,358 $ 1,867,663 $ 16,006 $ 1,897,027 $ 935 1 The “Other” class includes consumer, overdrafts and net deferred costs. Credit Quality Indicators The Company categorizes loans into credit risk categories based on current financial information, overall debt service coverage, comparison to industry averages, historical payment experience, and current economic trends. This analysis includes loans with outstanding balances or commitments greater than $50,000 and excludes homogeneous loans such as home equity lines of credit and residential mortgages. Loans with a classified risk rating are reviewed quarterly regardless of size or loan type. The Company uses the following definitions for classified risk ratings: Special Mention. Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness that deserves management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan at some future date. Substandard. Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Bank will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. The substandard credit quality indicator includes both potential problem loans that are currently performing and nonperforming loans. Doubtful. Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable. Credits that are not covered by the definitions above are pass credits, which are not considered to be adversely rated. Credit Quality Indicators by class of loans were as follows: March 31, 2019 Special Pass Mention Substandard Doubtful Total Commercial $ 316,162 $ 1,213 $ 7,075 $ - $ 324,450 Leases 87,616 - 114 - 87,730 Real estate - commercial Owner occupied general purpose 152,313 1,364 4,315 - 157,992 Owner occupied special purpose 183,197 2,055 6,016 - 191,268 Non-owner occupied general purpose 314,375 201 7,629 - 322,205 Non-owner occupied special purpose 95,578 1,496 2,960 - 100,034 Retail Properties 48,833 608 1,159 - 50,600 Farm 11,365 1,218 1,222 - 13,805 Real estate - construction Homebuilder 4,456 - - - 4,456 Land 2,686 - - - 2,686 Commercial speculative 54,853 - - - 54,853 All other 30,203 - 2,589 - 32,792 Real estate - residential Investor 68,799 - 991 - 69,790 Multi-Family 189,673 318 487 - 190,478 Owner occupied 134,735 135 4,728 - 139,598 HELOC 131,880 13 1,966 - 133,859 Other 1 15,671 - 28 - 15,699 Total, excluding PCI loans $ 1,842,395 $ 8,621 $ 41,279 $ - $ 1,892,295 PCI loans, net of purchase accounting adjustments 815 2,893 7,143 - 10,851 Total $ 1,843,210 $ 11,514 $ 48,422 $ - $ 1,903,146 December 31, 2018 Special Pass Mention Substandard 2 Doubtful Total Commercial $ 305,993 $ 8,193 $ 137 $ - $ 314,323 Leases 78,806 - - - 78,806 Real estate - commercial Owner occupied general purpose 157,334 1,660 5,278 - 164,272 Owner occupied special purpose 186,218 3,429 4,135 - 193,782 Non-owner occupied general purpose 284,818 202 8,366 - 293,386 Non-owner occupied special purpose 104,526 1,510 3,099 - 109,135 Retail Properties 44,805 - 1,783 - 46,588 Farm 11,307 1,249 1,222 - 13,778 Real estate - construction Homebuilder 5,102 - - - 5,102 Land 2,744 - - - 2,744 Commercial speculative 55,410 - - - 55,410 All other 42,524 - 2,610 - 45,134 Real estate - residential Investor 69,242 - 1,216 - 70,458 Multi-Family 195,249 - 979 - 196,228 Owner occupied 135,858 - 4,524 - 140,382 HELOC 138,553 - 1,889 - 140,442 Other 1 16,061 - 31 - 16,092 Total, excluding PCI loans $ 1,834,550 $ 16,243 $ 35,269 $ - $ 1,886,062 PCI loans, net of purchase accounting adjustments 907 2,906 7,152 - 10,965 Total $ 1,835,457 $ 19,149 $ 42,421 $ - $ 1,897,027 1 The “Other” class includes consumer, overdrafts and net deferred costs. The Company had $443,000 and $448,000 in residential real estate loans in the process of foreclosure as of March 31, 2019, and December 31, 2018, respectively. The following tables set forth the recorded investments, unpaid principal balance and related allowance, excluding purchased credit-impaired loans, by class of loans as of March 31, 2019 and for the three months then ended: Three Months Ended As of March 31, 2019 March 31, 2019 Unpaid Average Interest Recorded Principal Related Recorded Income Investment Balance Allowance Investment Recognized With no related allowance recorded Commercial $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Leases 114 154 - 57 - Commercial real estate Owner occupied general purpose 1,810 2,015 - 1,735 1 Owner occupied special purpose 516 661 - 455 - Non-owner occupied general purpose 576 589 - 857 - Non-owner occupied special purpose 2,960 3,575 - 1,480 - Retail properties - - - - - Farm - - - - - Construction Homebuilder - - - - - Land - - - - - Commercial speculative - - - - - All other 103 131 - 76 - Residential Investor 337 450 - 345 - Multi-Family - - - - - Owner occupied 3,611 5,192 - 3,485 10 HELOC 961 1,087 - 923 - Other 1 5 6 - 6 - Total impaired loans with no recorded allowance 10,993 13,860 - 9,419 11 With an allowance recorded Commercial - - - - - Leases - - - - - Commercial real estate Owner occupied general purpose 174 174 72 285 6 Owner occupied special purpose - - - - - Non-owner occupied general purpose 2,968 3,951 21 3,033 2 Non-owner occupied special purpose - - - 1,549 - Retail properties - - - - - Farm - - - - - Construction Homebuilder - - - - - Land - - - - - Commercial speculative - - - - - All other - - - 29 - Residential Investor 802 802 4 805 11 Multi-Family - - - - - Owner occupied 3,440 3,440 42 3,558 41 HELOC 1,423 1,423 71 1,390 20 Other 1 23 24 12 23 - Total impaired loans with a recorded allowance 8,830 9,814 222 10,672 80 Total impaired loans $ 19,823 $ 23,674 $ 222 $ 20,091 $ 91 1 The “Other” class includes consumer, overdrafts and net deferred costs. Impaired loans by class of loans as of December 31, 2018, and for the three months ended March 31, 2018, were as follows: Three Months Ended As of December 31, 2018 March 31, 2018 Unpaid Average Interest Recorded Principal Related Recorded Income Investment Balance Allowance Investment Recognized With no related allowance recorded Commercial $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Leases - - - 89 - Commercial real estate Owner occupied general purpose 1,659 1,782 - 417 - Owner occupied special purpose 395 530 - 391 - Non-owner occupied general purpose 1,138 1,159 - 602 - Non-owner occupied special purpose - - - - - Retail properties - - - 541 - Farm - - - - - Construction Homebuilder - - - - - Land - - - - - Commercial speculative - - - - - All other 49 73 - 199 - Residential Investor 353 459 - 366 - Multi-Family - - - 2,362 - Owner occupied 3,359 4,882 - 5,178 9 HELOC 884 1,003 - 1,125 - Other 1 7 7 - 12 - Total impaired loans with no recorded allowance 7,844 9,895 - 11,282 9 With an allowance recorded Commercial - - - - - Leases - - - - - Commercial real estate Owner occupied general purpose 396 396 3 152 - Owner occupied special purpose - - - - - Non-owner occupied general purpose 3,098 4,038 97 - - Non-owner occupied special purpose 3,099 3,575 139 1,788 - Retail properties - - - - - Farm - - - - - Construction Homebuilder - - - - - Land - - - - - Commercial speculative - - - - - All other 57 58 1 - - Residential Investor 808 808 4 826 11 Multi-Family - - - - - Owner occupied 3,676 3,679 46 3,559 37 HELOC 1,357 1,357 49 1,064 11 Other 1 24 25 13 - - Total impaired loans with a recorded allowance 12,515 13,936 352 7,389 59 Total impaired loans $ 20,359 $ 23,831 $ 352 $ 18,671 $ 68 1 The “Other” class includes consumer, overdrafts and net deferred costs. Troubled debt restructurings (“TDRs”) are loans for which the contractual terms have been modified and both of these conditions exist: (1) there is a concession to the borrower and (2) the borrower is experiencing financial difficulties. Loans are restructured on a case-by-case basis during the loan collection process with modifications generally initiated at the request of the borrower. These modifications may include reduction in interest rates, extension of term, deferrals of principal, and other modifications. The Bank participates in the U.S. Department of the Treasury’s (the “Treasury”) Home Affordable Modification Program (“HAMP”) which gives qualifying homeowners an opportunity to refinance into more affordable monthly payments. The specific allocation of the allowance for loan and lease losses for TDRs is determined by calculating the present value of the TDR cash flows by discounting the original payment less an assumption for probability of default at the original note’s issue rate, and adding this amount to the present value of collateral less selling costs. If the resulting amount is less than the recorded book value, the Bank either establishes a valuation allowance (i.e., specific reserve) as a component of the allowance for loan and lease losses or charges off the impaired balance if it determines that such amount is a confirmed loss. This method is used consistently for all segments of the portfolio. The allowance for loan and lease losses also includes an allowance based on a loss migration analysis for each loan category on loans and leases that are not individually evaluated for specific impairment. All loans charged-off, including TDRs charged-off, are factored into this calculation by portfolio segment. TDRs that were modified during the period are as follows: TDR Modifications Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 # of Pre-modification Post-modification contracts recorded investment recorded investment Troubled debt restructurings Real estate - commercial Investor occupied general purpose Other 1 1 $ 58 $ 58 Real estate - residential Owner occupied HAMP 2 1 105 9 HELOC HAMP 2 1 39 34 Other 1 1 39 38 Total 4 $ 241 $ 139 TDR Modifications Three Months Ended March 31, 2018 # of Pre-modification Post-modification contracts recorded investment recorded investment Troubled debt restructurings Real estate - residential Investor Deferral 3 1 $ 165 $ 74 HELOC Rate 4 1 24 24 Other 1 4 218 217 Total 6 $ 407 $ 315 1 Other: Change of terms from bankruptcy court. 2 HAMP: Home Affordable Modification Program. 3 Deferral: Refers to the deferral of principal. 4 Rate: Refers to interest rate reduction. TDRs are classified as being in default on a case-by-case basis when they fail to be in compliance with the modified terms. There was no TDR default activity for the periods ended March 31, 2019, and March 31, 2018, for loans that were restructured within the 12 month period prior to default. The following table details the accretable discount on all of the Company’s purchased loans, both non-PCI loans and PCI loans as of March 31, 2019. The Company’s PCI loans were recorded commensurate with the second quarter 2018 acquisition of ABC Bank; no PCI loans were held prior to that time. Non-PCI loan activity during the first quarter of 2018 stemmed from the Company’s acquisition of the Chicago branch of Talmer Bank and Trust in late 2016. The accretable discount recorded in the first quarter of 2018 totaled $148,000; the balance of the non-PCI loan discount was $694,000 as of March 31, 2018. Accretable Discount- Non-PCI Loans Accretable Discount- PCI Loans Non-Accretable Discount-PCI Loans Total Beginning balance, January 1, 2019 $ 1,867 $ 1,099 $ 5,969 $ 8,935 Purchases - - - - Accretion (365) (14) - (379) Ending balance, March 31, 2019 $ 1,502 $ 1,085 $ 5,969 $ 8,556 |