Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans | Note 4 – Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans Major segments of loans were as follows: March 31, 2023 December 31, 2022 Commercial 1 $ 851,737 $ 840,964 Leases 285,831 277,385 Commercial real estate – investor 1,056,787 987,635 Commercial real estate – owner occupied 870,115 854,879 Construction 174,683 180,535 Residential real estate – investor 56,720 57,353 Residential real estate – owner occupied 217,855 219,718 Multifamily 358,991 323,691 HELOC 104,941 109,202 Other 2 25,694 18,247 Total loans 4,003,354 3,869,609 Allowance for credit losses on loans (53,392) (49,480) Net loans 3 $ 3,949,962 $ 3,820,129 1 Includes $1.3 million and $1.6 million of Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) loans at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. 2 The “Other” segment includes consumer loans and overdrafts in this table and in subsequent tables within Note 4 - Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans. 3 Excludes accrued interest receivable of $17.0 million and $15.9 million at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, that is recorded in other assets on the consolidated balance sheets. It is the policy of the Company to review each prospective credit prior to making a loan in order to determine if an adequate level of security or collateral has been obtained. The type of collateral, when required, will vary from liquid assets to real estate. The Company seeks to assure access to collateral, in the event of borrower default, through adherence to lending laws, the Company’s lending standards and credit monitoring procedures. Although the Bank makes loans primarily within its market area, there are no significant concentrations of loans where the customers’ ability to honor loan terms is dependent upon a single economic sector. The real estate related categories listed above represent 70.9% and 70.6% of the portfolio at March 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022, respectively, and include a mix of owner occupied and non-owner occupied commercial real estate, residential, construction and multifamily loans. The following tables represent the activity in the allowance for credit losses for loans, or the ACL, for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022: Provision for Beginning (Release of) Ending Allowance for credit losses Balance Credit Losses Charge-offs Recoveries Balance Three months ended March 31, 2023 Commercial $ 11,968 $ (581) $ 27 $ 151 $ 11,511 Leases 2,865 774 882 9 2,766 Commercial real estate – investor 10,674 4,569 - 17 15,260 Commercial real estate – owner occupied 15,001 573 - 2 15,576 Construction 1,546 (501) - - 1,045 Residential real estate – investor 768 (41) - 19 746 Residential real estate – owner occupied 2,046 (334) - 10 1,722 Multifamily 2,453 212 - - 2,665 HELOC 1,806 (47) - 29 1,788 Other 353 28 113 45 313 $ 49,480 $ 4,652 $ 1,022 $ 282 $ 53,392 Provision for Beginning (Release of) Ending Allowance for credit losses Balance Credit Losses Charge-offs Recoveries Balance Three months ended March 31, 2022 Commercial $ 11,751 $ 825 $ 30 $ 30 $ 12,576 Leases 3,480 (907) - - 2,573 Commercial real estate – investor 10,795 108 236 23 10,690 Commercial real estate – owner occupied 4,913 3,339 121 8 8,139 Construction 3,373 (515) - - 2,858 Residential real estate – investor 760 (67) - 10 703 Residential real estate – owner occupied 2,832 (965) - 83 1,950 Multifamily 3,675 (698) - - 2,977 HELOC 2,510 (870) - 35 1,675 Other 192 70 127 32 167 $ 44,281 $ 320 $ 514 $ 221 $ 44,308 At March 31, 2023, our allowance for credit losses (“ACL”) on loans totaled $53.4 million, and our ACL on unfunded commitments, included in other liabilities, totaled $3.8 million including related purchase accounting adjustments. In the first quarter of 2023, we recorded net provision expense of $3.5 million based on historical loss rate updates, loan growth, our assessment of nonperforming loan metrics and trends, and estimated future credit losses. The ACL on loans excludes $3.2 million, $4.3 million and $4.2 million of allowance for unfunded commitments as of March 31, 2023, December 31, 2022 and March 31, 2022, respectively, recorded within Other Liabilities. The total ACL on unfunded commitments listed as of March 31, 2023, December 31, 2022, and March 31, 2022 excludes the purchase accounting adjustment of $596,000, $819,000 and $1.5 million, respectively, recorded due to our acquisition of West Suburban, which is also recorded within Other Liabilities, and is being accreted in interest income over the estimated life of the unused commitments. The following tables presents the collateral dependent loans and the related ACL allocated by segment of loans as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022: Accounts ACL March 31, 2023 Real Estate Receivable Equipment Other Total Allocation Commercial $ 871 $ 729 $ - $ 364 $ 1,964 $ 480 Leases - - 683 - 683 683 Commercial real estate – investor 30,368 - - - 30,368 7,654 Commercial real estate – owner occupied 16,000 - - 2,293 18,293 5,510 Construction 116 - - - 116 - Residential real estate – investor 675 - - - 675 - Residential real estate – owner occupied 1,541 - - - 1,541 - Multifamily 1,308 - - - 1,308 - HELOC 231 - - - 231 47 Total $ 51,110 $ 729 $ 683 $ 2,657 $ 55,179 $ 14,374 Accounts ACL December 31, 2022 Real Estate Receivable Equipment Other Total Allocation Commercial $ 883 $ 5,915 $ - $ 364 $ 7,162 $ 569 Leases - - 1,248 - 1,248 1,248 Commercial real estate – investor 16,576 - - - 16,576 2,875 Commercial real estate – owner occupied 19,188 - - 2,310 21,498 5,808 Residential real estate – investor 675 - - - 675 - Residential real estate – owner occupied 1,817 - - - 1,817 244 Multifamily 1,322 - - - 1,322 - HELOC 180 - - - 180 - Total $ 40,641 $ 5,915 $ 1,248 $ 2,674 $ 50,478 $ 10,744 Aged analysis of past due loans by segments of loans was as follows: 90 days or 90 Days or Greater Past 30-59 Days 60-89 Days Greater Past Total Past Due and March 31, 2023 Past Due Past Due Due Due Current Total Loans Accruing Commercial $ 2,640 $ - $ 1,422 $ 4,062 $ 847,675 $ 851,737 $ 460 Leases 789 51 - 840 284,991 285,831 - Commercial real estate – investor 5,395 22,966 2,018 30,379 1,026,408 1,056,787 - Commercial real estate – owner occupied 2,914 9,162 1,833 13,909 856,206 870,115 - Construction 873 - 116 989 173,694 174,683 - Residential real estate – investor 322 - 1,233 1,555 55,165 56,720 - Residential real estate – owner occupied 3,044 177 2,622 5,843 212,012 217,855 420 Multifamily 217 - 1,662 1,879 357,112 358,991 - HELOC 303 182 409 894 104,047 104,941 86 Other 558 1 - 559 25,135 25,694 - Total $ 17,055 $ 32,539 $ 11,315 $ 60,909 $ 3,942,445 $ 4,003,354 $ 966 90 days or 90 Days or Greater Past 30-59 Days 60-89 Days Greater Past Total Past Due and December 31, 2022 Past Due Past Due Due Due Current Total Loans Accruing Commercial $ 3 $ 1,012 $ 825 $ 1,840 $ 839,124 $ 840,964 $ 460 Leases 447 22 614 1,083 276,302 277,385 - Commercial real estate – investor 3,276 1,276 4,315 8,867 978,768 987,635 - Commercial real estate – owner occupied 373 113 2,211 2,697 852,182 854,879 173 Construction 14 - 116 130 180,405 180,535 - Residential real estate – investor 445 - 987 1,432 55,921 57,353 144 Residential real estate – owner occupied 1,191 - 2,232 3,423 216,295 219,718 485 Multifamily 267 361 1,322 1,950 321,741 323,691 - HELOC 291 90 392 773 108,429 109,202 - Other 19 - - 19 18,228 18,247 - Total $ 6,326 $ 2,874 $ 13,014 $ 22,214 $ 3,847,395 $ 3,869,609 $ 1,262 The table presents all nonaccrual loans as of March 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022: Nonaccrual loan detail March 31, 2023 With no ACL December 31, 2022 With no ACL Commercial $ 2,351 $ 1,892 $ 7,189 $ 6,598 Leases 856 173 1,876 - Commercial real estate – investor 30,397 11,210 4,346 4,244 Commercial real estate – owner occupied 19,691 4,560 8,050 3,813 Construction 241 241 251 - Residential real estate – investor 1,555 1,379 1,528 675 Residential real estate – owner occupied 3,618 3,618 3,713 1,572 Multifamily 2,495 2,495 2,538 1,322 HELOC 2,355 2,177 2,109 180 Other 2 2 2 - Total $ 63,561 $ 27,747 $ 31,602 $ 18,404 The Company recognized $86,000 of interest on nonaccrual loans during the three months ended March 31, 2023. Credit Quality Indicators The Company categorizes loans into credit risk categories based on current financial information, overall debt service coverage, comparison to industry averages, historical payment experience, and current economic trends. This analysis includes loans with outstanding balances or commitments greater than $50,000 and excludes homogeneous loans such as home equity lines of credit and residential mortgages. Loans with a classified risk rating are reviewed quarterly regardless of size or loan type. The Company uses the following definitions for classified risk ratings: Special Mention. Substandard. Doubtful. Credits that are not covered by the definitions above are pass credits, which are not considered to be adversely rated. Credit quality indicators by loan segment and loan origination date at March 31, 2023 were as follows: 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Revolving Loans Revolving Loans Converted To Term Loans Total Commercial Pass $ 46,701 $ 216,848 $ 51,096 $ 18,747 $ 9,511 $ 8,144 $ 452,217 $ 378 $ 803,642 Special Mention - 582 265 1,088 2,335 - 21,163 - 25,433 Substandard - 4,770 1,880 2,897 11,570 2 1,543 - 22,662 Total commercial 46,701 222,200 53,241 22,732 23,416 8,146 474,923 378 851,737 Current Period Gross charge-offs - - - - - 27 27 Leases Pass 34,473 150,347 $ 58,708 23,236 14,741 3,420 - - 284,925 Special Mention - - - - - - - - - Substandard - 684 - - 222 - - - 906 Total leases 34,473 151,031 58,708 23,236 14,963 3,420 - - 285,831 Current Period Gross charge-offs - 870 - - 12 - 882 Commercial real estate – investor Pass 117,682 382,638 230,965 114,537 63,123 76,867 7,822 - 993,634 Special Mention - 3,575 - 5,904 - 1,059 - - 10,538 Substandard - 14,106 3,388 5,124 20,878 9,119 - - 52,615 Total commercial real estate – investor 117,682 400,319 234,353 125,565 84,001 87,045 7,822 - 1,056,787 Current Period Gross charge-offs - - - - - - - Commercial real estate – owner occupied Pass 46,394 160,497 211,124 102,743 46,193 122,535 31,491 - 720,977 Special Mention - 21,199 22,244 49,072 17,552 1,526 - - 111,593 Substandard - 2,524 16,460 1,177 16,822 562 - - 37,545 Total commercial real estate – owner occupied 46,394 184,220 249,828 152,992 80,567 124,623 31,491 - 870,115 Current Period Gross charge-offs - - - - - - - Construction Pass 1,837 65,640 52,420 31,388 1,895 1,298 1,895 - 156,373 Special Mention 307 7,577 - 10,185 - - - - 18,069 Substandard - 125 - - 116 - - - 241 Total construction 2,144 73,342 52,420 41,573 2,011 1,298 1,895 - 174,683 Current Period Gross charge-offs - - - - - - - 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Revolving Loans Revolving Loans Converted To Term Loans Total Residential real estate – investor Pass 1,314 14,371 9,806 6,790 8,147 12,739 1,782 - 54,949 Special Mention - - 69 - - - - - 69 Substandard - 617 - - 499 586 - - 1,702 Total residential real estate – investor 1,314 14,988 9,875 6,790 8,646 13,325 1,782 - 56,720 Current Period Gross charge-offs - - - - - - - Residential real estate – owner occupied Pass 2,876 42,607 43,687 27,668 15,777 80,086 1,536 - 214,237 Special Mention - - - - - - - - - Substandard 46 128 203 94 708 2,439 - - 3,618 Total residential real estate – owner occupied 2,922 42,735 43,890 27,762 16,485 82,525 1,536 - 217,855 Current Period Gross charge-offs - - - - - - - Multifamily Pass 32,158 83,074 116,721 59,094 12,976 44,737 294 - 349,054 Special Mention - 375 3,632 341 1,683 558 - - 6,589 Substandard - 2,777 - - - 571 - - 3,348 Total multifamily 32,158 86,226 120,353 59,435 14,659 45,866 294 - 358,991 Current Period Gross charge-offs - - - - - - - HELOC Pass 438 2,891 490 1,480 1,667 2,937 92,403 - 102,306 Special Mention - - - - - - - - - Substandard - 29 1 - 1 339 2,265 - 2,635 Total HELOC 438 2,920 491 1,480 1,668 3,276 94,668 - 104,941 Current Period Gross charge-offs - - - - - - - Other Pass 1,914 3,434 1,955 346 120 144 17,779 - 25,692 Special Mention - - - - - - - - - Substandard - - - 1 - - 1 - 2 Total other 1,914 3,434 1,955 347 120 144 17,780 - 25,694 Current Period Gross charge-offs - 3 16 - - 94 113 Total loans Pass 285,787 1,122,347 776,972 386,029 174,150 352,907 607,219 378 3,705,789 Special Mention 307 33,308 26,210 66,590 21,570 3,143 21,163 - 172,291 Substandard 46 25,760 21,932 9,293 50,816 13,618 3,809 - 125,274 Total loans $ 286,140 $ 1,181,415 $ 825,114 $ 461,912 $ 246,536 $ 369,668 $ 632,191 $ 378 $ 4,003,354 Total Current Period Gross charge-offs $ - $ 873 $ 16 $ - $ 12 $ 121 $ 1,022 Credit quality indicators by loan segment and loan origination date at December 31, 2022, were as follows: 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 Prior Revolving Loans Revolving Loans Converted To Term Loans Total Commercial Pass $ 225,056 $ 70,608 $ 21,597 $ 12,742 $ 6,957 $ 2,651 $ 447,821 $ - $ 787,432 Special Mention 1,875 272 1,182 2,432 - - 21,286 - 27,047 Substandard 4,958 2,447 2,981 12,176 7 - 3,916 - 26,485 Total commercial 231,889 73,327 25,760 27,350 6,964 2,651 473,023 - 840,964 Leases Pass 161,379 64,203 $ 26,995 17,653 4,449 830 - - 275,509 Special Mention - - - - - - - - - Substandard 1,606 - - 270 - - - - 1,876 Total leases 162,985 64,203 26,995 17,923 4,449 830 - - 277,385 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 Prior Revolving Loans Revolving Loans Converted To Term Loans Total Commercial real estate – investor Pass 416,094 228,686 118,491 63,845 46,935 46,406 7,113 - 927,570 Special Mention 5,349 1,417 5,490 10,206 1,070 9,123 - - 32,655 Substandard 12,332 2,018 - 10,763 - 2,297 - - 27,410 Total commercial real estate – investor 433,775 232,121 123,981 84,814 48,005 57,826 7,113 - 987,635 Commercial real estate – owner occupied Pass 169,703 223,731 105,669 47,351 49,367 86,660 33,745 - 716,226 Special Mention 8,430 22,242 48,184 17,668 231 1,008 - - 97,763 Substandard 2,546 17,129 1,191 16,962 - 3,062 - - 40,890 Total commercial real estate – owner occupied 180,679 263,102 155,044 81,981 49,598 90,730 33,745 - 854,879 Construction Pass 53,058 65,758 39,542 2,390 226 1,408 1,523 - 163,905 Special Mention - - 15,297 - - - - - 15,297 Substandard 1,217 - - 116 - - - - 1,333 Total construction 54,275 65,758 54,839 2,506 226 1,408 1,523 - 180,535 Residential real estate – investor Pass 14,737 9,910 6,945 8,585 4,853 9,548 991 - 55,569 Special Mention - 70 - - - - - - 70 Substandard 621 - - 499 186 408 - - 1,714 Total residential real estate – investor 15,358 9,980 6,945 9,084 5,039 9,956 991 - 57,353 Residential real estate – owner occupied Pass 41,885 44,884 28,418 16,146 12,152 70,741 1,638 - 215,864 Special Mention - - - - - - - - - Substandard 131 267 237 723 131 2,365 - - 3,854 Total residential real estate – owner occupied 42,016 45,151 28,655 16,869 12,283 73,106 1,638 - 219,718 Multifamily Pass 76,877 126,257 52,262 13,125 39,703 6,098 329 - 314,651 Special Mention 377 3,683 342 1,684 - - - - 6,086 Substandard 2,100 - - - 587 267 - - 2,954 Total multifamily 79,354 129,940 52,604 14,809 40,290 6,365 329 - 323,691 HELOC Pass 2,760 517 1,497 1,703 657 2,288 97,258 - 106,680 Special Mention - - - - - - 111 - 111 Substandard 62 1 - - 67 309 1,972 - 2,411 Total HELOC 2,822 518 1,497 1,703 724 2,597 99,341 - 109,202 Other Pass 4,195 2,835 432 167 69 111 10,436 - 18,245 Special Mention - - - - - - - - - Substandard - - 1 - - - 1 - 2 Total other 4,195 2,835 433 167 69 111 10,437 - 18,247 Total loans Pass 1,165,744 837,389 401,848 183,707 165,368 226,741 600,854 - 3,581,651 Special Mention 16,031 27,684 70,495 31,990 1,301 10,131 21,397 - 179,029 Substandard 25,573 21,862 4,410 41,509 978 8,708 5,889 - 108,929 Total loans $ 1,207,348 $ 886,935 $ 476,753 $ 257,206 $ 167,647 $ 245,580 $ 628,140 $ - $ 3,869,609 The Company had $547,000 and $600,000 in residential real estate loans in the process of foreclosure as of March 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022, respectively. As of January 1, 2023, the Company adopted ASU 2022-02, Topic 326 “Troubled Debt Restructuring (“TDRs”) and Vintage Disclosures”, see Note 1. No loans were modified that were in financial difficulty during the three-month period ending March 31, 2023. There was no TDR activity for the three months ended March 31, 2022. TDRs were classified as being in default on a case-by-case basis when they failed to be in compliance with the modified terms. There was no TDR default activity for the period ended March 31, 2022, for loans that were restructured within the prior 12-month period. |