Loan Portfolio and Allowance for Credit Losses | (5) Loan Portfolio and Allowance for Credit Losses The following tables presents loans by portfolio segment: September 30, 2024 (dollars in thousands) New York and other states* Florida Total Commercial: Commercial real estate $ 220,645 $ 38,918 $ 259,563 Other 19,934 764 20,698 Real estate mortgage - 1 to 4 family: First mortgages 2,746,180 1,579,684 4,325,864 Home equity loans 43,501 13,309 56,810 Home equity lines of credit 231,275 162,143 393,418 Installment 10,459 4,044 14,503 Total loans, net $ 3,271,994 $ 1,798,862 $ 5,070,856 Less: Allowance for credit losses 49,950 Net loans $ 5,020,906 * Includes New York, New Jersey, Vermont and Massachussetts. December 31, 2023 (dollars in thousands) New York and other states* Florida Total Commercial: Commercial real estate $ 212,754 $ 39,501 $ 252,255 Other 20,863 397 21,260 Real estate mortgage - 1 to 4 family: First mortgages 2,756,914 1,550,191 4,307,105 Home equity loans 44,152 13,806 57,958 Home equity lines of credit 212,298 135,117 347,415 Installment 12,057 4,829 16,886 Total loans, net $ 3,259,038 $ 1,743,841 5,002,879 Less: Allowance for credit losses 48,578 Net loans $ 4,954,301 * Includes New York, New Jersey, Vermont and Massachussetts. Included in commercial loans above are Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) loans totaling $ thousand and $ thousand as of September and , respectively. At and , the Company had approximately million in real estate construction loans at , approximately Allowance for credit losses on loans The level of the ACLL is based on factors that influence management’s current estimate of expected credit losses, including past events and current conditions. There were no changes in the Company’s methodology for the allowance for credit losses on loans for the period ended September 30, 2024. The Company selected the baseline economic forecast for the allowance for credit losses based on current market conditions and portfolio trends. In addition, the Company’s four quarter forecast period and four quarter straight line reversion has not changed for the period ended September 30, 2024. T he Company recorded a provision for credit losses of $500 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2024, which is the result a provision for credit losses on loans of $400 thousand, and a provision for credit losses on unfunded commitments of $100 thousand. provision , and a provision for credit losses on unfunded commitments of $100 thousand. The Company recorded a provision for credit losses of $100 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2023, which included a provision for credit losses on loans of $300 thousand, and a benefit for credit losses on unfunded commitments of $200 thousand. unfunded commitments Activity in the allowance for credit losses on loans by portfolio segment for the three months ended September 30, 2024 is summarized as follows: For the three months ended September 30 ( dollars in s) Real Estate Mortgage- Commercial 1 to 4 Family Installment Total Balance at beginning of period $ 3,429 $ 46,129 $ 214 $ 49,772 Loans charged off: New York and other states* 65 194 17 276 Florida - - 42 42 Total loan chargeoffs 65 194 59 318 Recoveries of loans previously charged off: New York and other states* - 90 6 96 Florida - - - - Total recoveries - 90 6 96 Net loans (recoveries) charged off 65 104 53 222 Provision (credit) for credit losses (12 ) 367 45 400 Balance at end of period $ 3,352 $ 46,392 $ 206 $ 49,950 * Includes New York, New Jersey, Vermont and Massachusetts. Activity in the allowance for credit losses by portfolio segment for the three months ended September 30, 2023 is summarized as follows: For the three months ended September 30 2023 ( dollars in s) Real Estate Mortgage- Commercial 1 to 4 Family Installment Total Balance at beginning of period $ 2,610 44,067 237 46,914 Loans charged off: New York and other states* - 27 23 50 Florida - - - - Total loan chargeoffs - 27 23 50 Recoveries of loans previously charged off: New York and other states* - 53 9 62 Florida - - - - Total recoveries - 53 9 62 Net loan (recoveries) charged off - (26 ) 14 (12 ) Provision for credit losses 103 192 5 300 Balance at end of period $ 2,713 44,285 228 47,226 * Includes New York, New Jersey, Vermont and Massachusetts. Activity in the allowance for credit losses on loans by portfolio segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 is summarized as follows: For the nine September 30 2024 (dollars in thousands) Real Estate Mortgage- Commercial 1 to 4 Family Installment Total Balance at beginning of period $ 2,735 $ 45,625 $ 218 $ 48,578 Loans charged off: New York and other states* 65 311 71 447 Florida - 17 49 66 Total loan chargeoffs 65 328 120 513 Recoveries of loans previously charged off: New York and other states* - 359 26 385 Florida - - - - Total recoveries - 359 26 385 Net loans (recoveries) charged off 65 (31 ) 94 128 Provision for credit losses 682 736 82 1,500 Balance at end of period $ 3,352 $ 46,392 $ 206 $ 49,950 * Includes New York, New Jersey, Vermont and Massachusetts. Activity in the allowance for credit losses by portfolio segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 is summarized as follows: For the nine September 30 2023 (dollars in thousands) Real Estate Mortgage- Commercial 1 to 4 Family Installment Total Balance at beginning of period $ 2,596 $ 43,271 $ 165 $ 46,032 Loans charged off: New York and other states* - 49 69 118 Florida - - 71 71 Total loan chargeoffs - 49 140 189 Recoveries of loans previously charged off: New York and other states* 129 289 40 458 Florida - 25 - 25 Total recoveries 129 314 40 483 Net loans (recoveries) charged off (129 ) (265 ) 100 (294 ) (Credit) provision for credit losses (12 ) 749 163 900 Balance at end of period $ 2,713 $ 44,285 $ 228 $ 47,226 * Includes New York, New Jersey, Vermont and Massachusetts. The following tables present the balance in the allowance for credit losses on loans by portfolio segment and based on impairment evaluation as of September As of September 30 2024 ( dollars in s) 1-to-4 Family Commercial Residential Installment Loans Real Estate Loans Total Allowance for credit losses on loans: Ending allowance balance attributable to loans: Individually evaluated for impairment $ - $ - $ - $ - Collectively evaluated for impairment 3,352 46,392 206 49,950 Total ending allowance balance $ 3,352 $ 46,392 $ 206 $ 49,950 Loans: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 882 $ 24,043 $ 130 $ 25,055 Collectively evaluated for impairment 279,379 4,752,049 14,373 5,045,801 Total ending loans balance $ 280,261 $ 4,776,092 $ 14,503 $ 5,070,856 As of December 31, 2023 ( dollars in s) 1-to-4 Family Commercial Residential Installment Loans Real Estate Loans Total Allowance for credit losses on loans: Ending allowance balance attributable to loans: Individually evaluated for impairment $ - - - - Collectively evaluated for impairment 2,735 45,625 218 48,578 Total ending allowance balance $ 2,735 45,625 218 48,578 Loans: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 957 23,628 144 24,729 Collectively evaluated for impairment 272,558 4,688,850 16,742 4,978,150 Total ending loans balance $ 273,515 4,712,478 16,886 5,002,879 The Company’s allowance for credit losses on unfunded commitments is recognized as a liability (accrued expenses and other liabilities) with adjustments to the reserve recognized in provision (credit) The Company’s activity in the allowance for credit losses on unfunded commitments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 was as follows: (In thousands) For the three months ended September 30, 2024 Balance at June 30, 2024 $ 1,662 Provision for credit losses 100 Balance at September 30, 2024 $ 1,762 (In thousands) For the nine months ended September 30, 2024 Balance at January 1, 2024 $ 1,662 Provision for credit losses 100 Balance at September 30, 2024 $ 1,762 (In thousands) For the three months ended September 30, 2023 Balance at June 30, 2023 $ 2,112 Credit provision for credit losses (200 ) Balance at September 30, 2023 $ 1,912 (In thousands) For the nine months ended September 30, 2023 Balance at January 1, 2023 $ 2,912 Credit provision for credit losses (1,000 ) Balance at September 30, 2023 $ 1,912 Loan Credit Quality The Company categorizes commercial loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt, such as current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends, among other factors. On at least an annual basis, the Company’s loan grading process analyzes non-homogeneous loans, such as commercial loans and commercial real estate loans, individually by grading the loans based on credit risk. The loan grades assigned to all loan types are tested by the Company’s internal loan review department in accordance with the Company’s internal loan review policy. The Company uses the following definitions for classified loans: Special Mention Substandard Doubtful Loans not meeting the criteria above that are analyzed individually as part of the above-described process are considered to be “pass” rated loans. For homogeneous loan pools, such as residential mortgages, home equity loans, home equity As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and based on the most recent analysis performed, the risk category of loans by class of loans, and gross charge-offs year to date for each loan type by origination year was as follows: (in thousands) As of September 30, 2024 Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 Prior Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis Revolving Loan Converted to Term Total Commercial : Risk rating Pass $ 34,827 $ 54,126 $ 75,176 $ 22,445 $ 15,425 $ 52,536 $ 2,801 $ - $ 257,336 Special Mention - - 1,070 - 26 524 - - 1,620 Substandard - - 190 - - 379 - - 569 Doubtful - - - - - 38 - - 38 Total Commercial Loans $ 34,827 $ 54,126 $ 76,436 $ 22,445 $ 15,451 $ 53,477 $ 2,801 $ - $ 259,563 Commercial Loans: Current-period Gross writeoffs $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Commercial Other: Risk rating Pass $ 1,573 $ 7,627 $ 1,890 $ 517 $ 265 $ 1,745 $ 6,201 $ - $ 19,818 Special mention 14 - - - - 37 - - 51 Substandard - - - 132 - 98 285 - 515 Doubtful - - - 314 - - - - 314 Total Commercial Real Estate Loans $ 1,587 $ 7,627 $ 1,890 $ 963 $ 265 $ 1,880 $ 6,486 $ - $ 20,698 Other Commercial Loans: Current-period Gross writeoffs $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Residential First Mortgage: Risk rating Performing $ 227,310 $ 409,174 $ 543,602 $ 835,847 $ 694,291 $ 1,600,046 $ 710 $ - $ 4,310,980 Nonperforming - 553 210 534 243 13,344 - - 14,884 Total First Mortgage: $ 227,310 $ 409,727 $ 543,812 $ 836,381 $ 694,534 $ 1,613,390 $ 710 $ - $ 4,325,864 Residential First Mortgage Loans: Current-period Gross writeoffs $ 193 $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 19 $ - $ - $ 212 $ 193 $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 19 $ - $ - $ 212 Home Equity Loans: Risk rating Performing $ 4,777 $ 8,972 $ 5,446 $ 6,837 $ 5,180 $ 25,066 $ - $ - $ 56,278 Nonperforming - - 155 - - 377 - - 532 Total Home Equity Loans: $ 4,777 $ 8,972 $ 5,601 $ 6,837 $ 5,180 $ 25,443 $ - $ - $ 56,810 Home Equity Loans: Current-period Gross writeoffs $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Home Equity Lines of Credit: Risk rating Performing $ 4,171 $ 1,218 $ 1,160 $ 668 $ 227 $ 14,127 $ 368,767 $ - $ 390,338 Nonperforming - - - - - 2,753 327 - 3,080 Total Home Equity Credit Lines: $ 4,171 $ 1,218 $ 1,160 $ 668 $ 227 $ 16,880 $ 369,094 $ - $ 393,418 Home Equity Lines of Credit: Current-period Gross writeoffs $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 116 $ - $ - $ 116 $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 116 $ - $ - $ 116 Installments: Risk rating Performing $ 2,313 $ 6,296 $ 3,141 $ 856 $ 168 $ 606 $ 955 $ - $ 14,335 Nonperforming - 5 60 54 - 49 - - 168 Total Installments $ 2,313 $ 6,301 $ 3,201 $ 910 $ 168 $ 655 $ 955 $ - $ 14,503 Installments Loans: Current-period Gross writeoffs $ - $ 54 $ 44 $ - $ 4 $ 18 $ - $ - $ 120 $ - $ 54 $ 44 $ - $ 4 $ 18 $ - $ - $ 120 (in thousands) As of December 31, 2023 Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year Commercial : 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis Revolving Loan Converted to Term Total Risk rating Pass $ 61,148 $ 82,339 $ 23,940 $ 16,653 $ 19,835 $ 41,153 $ 5,664 $ - $ 250,732 Special Mention - - - 42 - 225 - - 267 Substandard - - - - - 1,256 - - 1,256 Total Commercial Loans $ 61,148 $ 82,339 $ 23,940 $ 16,695 $ 19,835 $ 42,634 $ 5,664 $ - $ 252,255 Commercial Loans: Current-period Gross writeoffs $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Commercial Other: Risk rating Pass $ 7,873 $ 2,164 $ 1,933 $ 1,386 $ 321 $ 2,641 $ 4,482 $ - $ 20,800 Special mention - - - - - - 34 - 34 Substandard - - 328 - - 98 - - 426 Total Commercial Real Estate Loans $ 7,873 $ 2,164 $ 2,261 $ 1,386 $ 321 $ 2,739 $ 4,516 $ - $ 21,260 Other Commercial Loans: Current-period Gross writeoffs $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Residential First Mortgage: Risk rating Performing $ 418,891 $ 566,617 $ 878,015 $ 732,851 $ 342,559 $ 1,354,867 $ - $ - $ 4,293,800 Nonperforming 64 210 383 229 1,119 11,300 - - 13,305 Total First Mortgage: $ 418,955 $ 566,827 $ 878,398 $ 733,080 $ 343,678 $ 1,366,167 $ - $ - $ 4,307,105 Residential First Mortgage Loans: Current-period Gross writeoffs $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 27 $ 336 $ - $ - 363 $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 27 $ 336 $ - $ - $ 363 Home Equity Loans: Risk rating Performing $ 9,660 $ 5,963 $ 7,770 $ 5,668 $ 6,542 $ 22,076 $ - $ - $ 57,679 Nonperforming - - - - - 279 - - 279 Total Home Equity Loans: $ 9,660 $ 5,963 $ 7,770 $ 5,668 $ 6,542 $ 22,355 $ - $ - $ 57,958 Home Equity Lines Loans: Current-period Gross writeoffs $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Home Equity Credit Lines: Risk rating Performing $ 355 $ 641 $ 248 $ 75 $ 10 $ 15,964 $ 327,059 $ - $ 344,352 Nonperforming - - 8 56 - 2,813 186 - 3,063 Total Home Equity Credit Lines: $ 355 $ 641 $ 256 $ 131 $ 10 $ 18,777 $ 327,245 $ - $ 347,415 Home Equity Credit Lines Loans: Current-period Gross writeoffs $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 8 $ - $ - 8 $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 8 $ - $ - $ 8 Installments: Risk rating Performing $ 8,473 $ 4,592 $ 1,484 $ 360 $ 198 $ 605 $ 1,008 $ - $ 16,720 Nonperforming - 49 51 - 63 3 - - 166 Total Installments $ 8,473 $ 4,641 $ 1,535 $ 360 $ 261 $ 608 $ 1,008 $ - $ 16,886 Installments Loans: Current-period Gross writeoffs $ 16 $ 67 $ 50 $ 1 $ 21 $ 21 $ - $ - 176 $ 16 $ 67 $ 50 $ 1 $ 21 $ 21 $ - $ - $ 176 The following tables present the aging of the amortized cost in past due loans by loan class and by region as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023: As of September 30 2024 New York and other states*: 30-59 60-89 90+ Total Days Days Days 30+ days Total (dollars in thousands) Past Due Past Due Past Due Past Due Current Loans Commercial: Commercial real estate $ 827 $ 190 $ 153 $ 1,170 $ 219,475 $ 220,645 Other 8 - 123 131 19,803 19,934 Real estate mortgage - 1 to 4 family: First mortgages 3,638 1,701 5,728 11,067 2,735,113 2,746,180 Home equity loans 15 - 340 355 43,146 43,501 Home equity lines of credit 379 310 1,339 2,028 229,247 231,275 Installment 12 24 119 155 10,304 10,459 Total $ 4,879 $ 2,225 $ 7,802 $ 14,906 $ 3,257,088 $ 3,271,994 Florida: 30-59 60-89 90+ Total Days Days Days 30+ days Total (dollars in thousands) Past Due Past Due Past Due Past Due Current Loans Commercial: Commercial real estate $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 38,918 $ 38,918 Other - - 314 314 450 764 Real estate mortgage - 1 to 4 family: First mortgages 1,832 209 1,588 3,629 1,576,055 1,579,684 Home equity loans - 85 6 91 13,218 13,309 Home equity lines of credit 217 - 70 287 161,856 162,143 Installment 24 1 - 25 4,019 4,044 Total $ 2,073 $ 295 $ 1,978 $ 4,346 $ 1,794,516 $ 1,798,862 Total: 30-59 60-89 90+ Total Days Days Days 30+ days Total (dollars in thousands) Past Due Past Due Past Due Past Due Current Loans Commercial: Commercial real estate $ 827 $ 190 $ 153 $ 1,170 $ 258,393 $ 259,563 Other 8 - 437 445 20,253 20,698 Real estate mortgage - 1 to 4 family: First mortgages 5,470 1,910 7,316 14,696 4,311,168 4,325,864 Home equity loans 15 85 346 446 56,364 56,810 Home equity lines of credit 596 310 1,409 2,315 391,103 393,418 Installment 36 25 119 180 14,323 14,503 Total $ 6,952 $ 2,520 $ 9,780 $ 19,252 $ 5,051,604 $ 5,070,856 * Includes New York, New Jersey, Vermont and Massachusetts. As of December 31, 2023 New York and other states*: 30-59 60-89 90+ Total Days Days Days 30+ days Total (dollars in thousands) Past Due Past Due Past Due Past Due Current Loans Commercial: Commercial real estate $ - - 521 521 212,233 212,754 Other - 26 - 26 20,837 20,863 Real estate mortgage - 1 to 4 family: First mortgages 4,330 811 6,008 11,149 2,745,765 2,756,914 Home equity loans 20 138 157 315 43,837 44,152 Home equity lines of credit 591 135 1,499 2,225 210,073 212,298 Installment 6 18 95 119 11,938 12,057 Total $ 4,947 1,128 8,280 14,355 3,244,683 3,259,038 Florida: 30-59 60-89 90+ Total Days Days Days 30+ days Total (dollars in thousands) Past Due Past Due Past Due Past Due Current Loans Commercial: Commercial real estate $ - - - - 39,501 39,501 Other - - 314 314 83 397 Real estate mortgage - 1 to 4 family: First mortgages 1,290 78 1,433 2,801 1,547,390 1,550,191 Home equity loans 73 6 - 79 13,727 13,806 Home equity lines of credit 184 - 56 240 134,877 135,117 Installment 16 - 60 76 4,753 4,829 Total $ 1,563 84 1,863 3,510 1,740,331 1,743,841 Total: 30-59 60-89 90+ Total Days Days Days 30+ days Total (dollars in thousands) Past Due Past Due Past Due Past Due Current Loans Commercial: Commercial real estate $ - - 521 521 251,734 252,255 Other - 26 314 340 20,920 21,260 Real estate mortgage - 1 to 4 family: First mortgages 5,620 889 7,441 13,950 4,293,155 4,307,105 Home equity loans 93 144 157 394 57,564 57,958 Home equity lines of credit 775 135 1,555 2,465 344,950 347,415 Installment 22 18 155 195 16,691 16,886 Total $ 6,510 1,212 10,143 17,865 4,985,014 5,002,879 * Includes New York, New Jersey, Vermont and Massachusetts. At September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there were no loans that were 90 days past due and still accruing interest. As a result, non-accrual loans include all loans 90 days or more past due, as well as certain loans less than 90 days past due that were placed on non-accrual status for reasons other than delinquent status. There are no commitments to extend further credit on non-accrual or restructured loans. The Company transfers loans to other real estate owned, at fair value less cost to sell, in the period the Company obtains physical possession of the property (through foreclosure or through a deed in lieu). Other real estate owned is included in other assets on the Balance Sheet. As of September 30, 2024 other real estate owned included $2.2 million and $295 thousand of commercial and residential foreclosed properties, respectively. In addition, non-accrual residential mortgage loans that are in the process of foreclosure had an amortized cost of $6.4 million as of September 30, 2024. As of December 31, 2023 other real estate owned included $194 Loans individually evaluated for impairment include are non-accrual loans delinquent great than 180 days, non-accrual commercial loans, as well as all loan modifications. As of September 30, 2024, there was no allowance for credit losses based on loans individually evaluated for impairment. Residential and installment non-accrual loans which are not loan modifications or greater than 180 days delinquent are collectively evaluated to determine the allowance for credit loss. The following table presents the amortized cost basis in non-accrual loans by portfolio segment: As of September 30 2024 (dollars in thousands) New York and other states* Florida Total Loans in non-accrual status: Commercial: Commercial real estate $ 343 $ - $ 343 Other 123 314 437 Real estate mortgage - 1 to 4 family: First mortgages 11,999 2,885 14,884 Home equity loans 437 95 532 Home equity lines of credit 2,884 196 3,080 Installment 163 5 168 Total non-accrual loans 15,949 3,495 19,444 Restructured real estate mortgages - 1 to 4 family - - - Total nonperforming loans $ 15,949 $ 3,495 $ 19,444 * Includes New York, New Jersey, Vermont and Massachusetts. As of December 31, 2023 (dollars in thousands) New York and other states* Florida Total Loans in non-accrual status: Commercial: Commercial real estate $ 536 $ - $ 536 Other - 314 314 Real estate mortgage - 1 to 4 family: First mortgages 11,324 1,981 13,305 Home equity loans 235 44 279 Home equity lines of credit 2,816 247 3,063 Installment 151 15 166 Total non-accrual loans 15,062 2,601 17,663 Restructured real estate mortgages - 1 to 4 family 3 - 3 Total nonperforming loans $ 15,065 $ 2,601 $ 17,666 * Includes New York, New Jersey, Vermont and Massachusetts. The following tables present the amortized cost basis of loans on non-accrual status and loans past due over 89 days still accruing as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023: As of September 30, 2024 (dollars in thousands) Non-accrual With Non-accrual With Loans Past Due No Allowance for Allowance for Over 89 Days Credit Loss Credit Loss Still Accruing Commercial: Commercial real estate $ 153 $ 190 - Other 437 - - Real estate mortgage - 1 to 4 family: First mortgages 13,438 1,446 - Home equity loans 412 120 - Home equity lines of credit 2,710 370 - Installment 128 40 - Total loans, net $ 17,278 $ 2,166 - As of December (dollars in s) Non-accrual With Non-accrual With Loans Past Due No Allowance for Allowance for Over Days Credit Loss Credit Loss Still Accruing Commercial: Commercial real estate $ 536 $ - - Other 314 - - Real estate mortgage - to family: First mortgages 12,584 721 - Home equity loans 271 8 - Home equity lines of credit 2,395 668 - Installment 144 22 - Total loans, net $ 16,244 $ 1,419 - The non-accrual balance of $2.2 million and $1.4 million was collectively evaluated and the associated allowance for credit losses on loans was determined not to be material as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. A financial asset is considered collateral-dependent when the debtor is experiencing financial difficulty and repayment is expected to be provided substantially through the sale or operation of the collateral. Expected credit losses for the collateral dependent loans are based on the fair value of the collateral at the reporting date, adjusted for selling costs as appropriate. The following tables present the amortized cost basis of individually analyzed collateral dependent loans by portfolio segment as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023: As of September 30, Type of Collateral (dollars in thousands) Real Estate Investment Securities/Cash Other Commercial: Commercial real estate $ 445 - - Other 437 - - Real estate mortgage - 1 to 4 family: - - - First mortgages 20,255 - - Home equity loans 421 - - Home equity lines of credit 3,367 - - Installment 130 - - Total $ 25,055 - - As of December Type of Collateral (dollars in s) Real Estate Investment Securities/Cash Other Commercial: Commercial real estate $ 643 - - Other 314 - - Real estate mortgage - to family: - - - First mortgages 20,018 - - Home equity loans 371 - - Home equity lines of credit 3,239 - - Installment 144 - - Total $ 24,729 - - The Company has not committed to lend additio nal amounts to customers with outstanding loans that are modified. Interest income recognized o n loans that are individually evaluated was not material du or nine months ended and As of loans individually evaluated included approximately Pursuant to the adoption of ASU 2022-02 - Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326) Troubled Debt Restructuring and Vintage Disclosures (“ASU 2022-02”), a borrower that is experiencing financial difficulty and receives a modification in the form of principal forgiveness, an interest rate reduction, an other-than-insignificant payment delay or a term extension in the current period needs to be disclosed. The following table presents the amortized cost basis of loans at September 30, 2024 and 2023 that were both experiencing financial difficulty and modified during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, by class and by type of modification. The percentage of the amortized cost basis of loans that were modified to borrowers in financial distress as compared to the amortized cost basis of each class of financing receivable is also presented below : For the three months ended: New York and other states*: September 30, 2024 September 30, 2023 Payment % of Total Class Payment % of Total Class (dollars in thousands) Delay of Loans Delay of Loans Commercial: Commercial real estate $ - - $ - - Other - - - - Real estate mortgage - 1 to 4 family: - - - - First mortgages 80 0.00 % 255 0.01 % Home equity loans - - - - Home equity lines of credit 133 0.06 % - - Installment - - - - Total $ 213 0.01 % $ 255 0.01 % Florida: Payment % of Total Class Payment % of Total Class (dollars in thousands) Delay of Loans Delay of Loans Commercial: Commercial real estate $ - - $ - - Other - - - - Real estate mortgage - 1 to 4 family: - - First mortgages - - - - Home equity loans 89 0.67 % - - Home equity lines of credit - - - - Installment - - - - Total $ 89 0.00 % $ - - Total Payment % of Total Class Payment % of Total Class (dollars in thousands) Delay of Loans Delay of Loans Commercial: Commercial real estate $ - - $ - - Other - - - - Real estate mortgage - 1 to 4 family: First mortgages 80 0.00 % 255 0.01 % Home equity loans 89 0.16 % - - Home equity lines of credit 133 0.03 % - - Installment - - - - Total $ 302 0.01 % $ 255 0.01 % * Includes New York, New Jersey, Vermont and Massachusetts. For the nine months ended: New York and other states*: September 30, 2024 September 30, 2023 Payment % of Total Class Payment % of Total Class (dollars in thousands) Delay of Loans Delay of Loans Commercial: Commercial real estate $ - - $ - - Other - - - - Real estate mortgage - 1 to 4 family: - - - - First mortgages 270 0.01 % 490 0.02 % Home equity loans - - - - Home equity lines of credit 242 0.10 % 50 0.02 % Installment - - - - Total $ 512 0.02 % $ 540 0.02 % Florida: Payment % of Total Class Payment % of Total Class (dollars in thousands) Delay of Loans Delay of Loans Commercial: Commercial real estate $ - - $ - - Other - - - - Real estate mortgage - 1 to 4 family: - - First mortgages 84 0.01 % 340 0.02 % Home equity loans 89 0.67 % - - Home equity lines of credit - - - - Installment - - - - Total $ 173 0.01 % $ 340 0.02 % Total Payment % of Total Class Payment % of Total Class (dollars in thousands) Delay of Loans Delay of Loans Commercial: Commercial real estate $ - - $ - - Other - - - - Real estate mortgage - 1 to 4 family: First mortgages 354 0.01 % 830 0.02 % Home equity loans 89 0.16 % - - Home equity lines of credit 242 0.06 % 50 0.02 % Installment - - - - Total $ 685 0.01 % $ 880 0.02 % * Includes New York, New Jersey, Vermont and Massachusetts. The Bank monitors the performance of loans modified to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty to understand the effectiveness of its modification efforts. The following table describes the performance of loans that have been modified as of September 30, 2024 and 2023: As of September 30, 2024 New York and other states*: 30-59 60-89 90+ Days Days Days (dollars in thousands) Current Past Due Past Due Past Due Total Commercial: Commercial real estate $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Other - - - - - Real estate mortgage - 1 to 4 family: First mortgages 270 - - - 270 Home equity loans - - - - - Home equity lines of credit 242 - - - 242 Installment - - - - - Total $ 512 $ - $ - $ - $ 512 Florida: 30-59 60-89 90+ Days Days Days (dollars in thousands) Current Past Due Past Due Past Due Total Commercial: Commercial real estate $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Other - - - - - Real estate mortgage - 1 to 4 family: First mortgages 84 - - - 84 Home equity loans 89 - - - 89 Home equity lines of credit - - - - - Installment - - - - - Total $ 173 $ - $ - $ - $ 173 Total 30-59 60-89 90+ Days Days Days (dollars in thousands) Current Past Due Past Due Past Due Total Commercial: Commercial real estate $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Other - - - - - Real estate mortgage - 1 to 4 family: First mortgages 354 - - - 354 Home equity loans 89 - - - 89 Home equity lines of credit 242 - - - 242 Installment - - - - - Total $ 685 $ - $ - $ - $ 685 * Includes New York, New Jersey, Vermont and Massachusetts. As of September 30, 2023 New York and other states*: 30-59 60-89 90+ Days Days Days (dollars in thousands) Current Past Due Past Due Past Due Total Commercial: Commercial real estate $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Other - - - - - Real estate mortgage - 1 to 4 family: First mortgages 351 139 - - 490 Home equity loans - - - - - Home equity lines of credit 50 - - - 50 Installment - - - - - Total $ 401 $ 139 $ - $ - $ 540 Florida: 30-59 60-89 90+ Days Days Days (dollars in thousands) Current Past Due Past Due Past Due Total Commercial: Commercial real estate $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Other - - - - - Real estate mortgage - 1 to 4 family: First mortgages 340 - - - 340 Home equity loans - - - - - Home equity lines of credit - - - - - Installment - - - - - Total $ 340 $ - $ - $ - $ 340 Total 30-59 60-89 90+ Days Days Days (dollars in thousands) Current Past Due Past Due Past Due Total Commercial: Commercial real estate $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Other - - - - - Real estate mortgage - 1 to 4 family: First mortgages 691 139 - - 830 Home equity loans - - - - - Home equity lines of credit 50 - - - 50 Installment - - - - - Total $ 741 $ 139 $ - $ - $ 880 * Includes New York, New Jersey, Vermont and Massachusetts. The following tables describes the financial effect of the modifications made to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023: For the three months ended: September 30, 2024 September 30, Weighted Weighted New York and other states*: Average Average Payment Payment (dollars in thousands) Delay (Months) Delay (Months) Commercial: Commercial real estate - - Other - - Real estate mortgage - 1 to 4 family: - - First mortgages 22 18 Home equity loans - - Home equity lines of credit 12 - Installment - - Total 34 18 Weighted Weighted Florida: Average Average Payment Payment (dollars in thousands) Delay (Months) Delay (Months) Commercial: Commercial real estate - - Other - - Real estate mortgage - 1 to 4 family: First mortgages - - Home equity loans 9 - Home equity lines of credit - - Installment - - Total 9 0 Weighted Weighted Average Average Payment Payment (dollars in thousands) Delay (Months) Delay (Months) Commercial: Commercial real estate - - Other - - Real estate mortgage - 1 to 4 family: First mortgages 22 18 Home equity loans 9 - Home equity lines of credit 12 - Installment - - Total 43 18 * Includes New York, New Jersey, Vermont and Massachusetts. For the nine months ended: September 30, 2024 September 30, 2023 Weighted Weighted New York and other states*: Average Average Payment Payment (dollars in thousands) Delay (Months) Delay (Months) Commercial: Commercial real estate - - Other - - Real estate mortgage - 1 to 4 family: - - First mortgages 15 20 Home equity loans - - Home equity lines of credit 18 18 Installment - - Total 33 38 Weighted Weighted Florida: Average Average Payment Payment (dollars in thousands) Delay (Months) Delay (Months) Commercial: Commercial real estate - - Other - - Real estate mortgage - 1 to 4 family: First mortgages 12 24 Home equity loans 9 - Home equity lines of credit - - Installment - - Total 21 24 Weighted Weighted Average Average Payment Payment (dollars in thousands) Delay (Months) Delay (Months) Commercial: Commercial real estate - - Other - - Real estate mortgage - 1 to 4 family: First mortgages 27 44 Home equity loans 9 - Home equity lines of credit 18 18 Installment - - Total 54 62 * Includes New York, New Jersey, Vermont and Massachusetts. The addition of these loan modifications did not have a significant impact on the allowance for credit losses on loans. The nature of the modifications that resulted in them being classified as a loan modification was the borrower filing for bankruptcy protection. There were no loans that defaulted during the and nine months ended September and which had been classified as a loan modification within the months. In situations where the Bank considers a loan modification, management determines whether the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty by performing an evaluation of the probability that the borrower will be in payment default |