UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
(Mark One)
| | |
þ | | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT Of 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended July 31, 2006
| | |
o | | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT Of 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number1-4372
FOREST CITY ENTERPRISES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| | |
Ohio | | 34-0863886 |
| | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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Terminal Tower Suite 1100 | | |
50 Public Square Cleveland, Ohio | | 44113 |
| | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | | (Zip Code) |
| | |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code 216-621-6060 |
|
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
YESþ NOo
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer” and “large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filerþ Accelerated filero Non-accelerated filero
Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
YESo NO þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding, including unvested restricted stock, of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
| | | | | | | | |
| | Class | | Outstanding at September 5, 2006 | | | | |
| | Class A Common Stock, $.33 1/3 par value | | 76,410,991 shares | | | | |
| | Class B Common Stock, $.33 1/3 par value | | 25,733,210 shares | | | | |
Forest City Enterprises, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Table of Contents
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Forest City Enterprises, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
| | July 31, 2006 | | | January 31, 2006 | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Assets | | | | | | | | |
Real Estate | | | | | | | | |
Completed rental properties | | $ | 6,172,674 | | | $ | 6,162,995 | |
Projects under development | | | 1,006,499 | | | | 886,256 | |
Land held for development or sale | | | 139,602 | | | | 105,875 | |
| | |
Total Real Estate | | | 7,318,775 | | | | 7,155,126 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Less accumulated depreciation | | | (1,035,741 | ) | | | (986,594 | ) |
| | |
| | | | | | | | |
Real Estate, net | | | 6,283,034 | | | | 6,168,532 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash and equivalents | | | 154,680 | | | | 254,734 | |
Restricted cash | | | 394,269 | | | | 430,264 | |
Notes and accounts receivable, net | | | 248,363 | | | | 265,264 | |
Investments in and advances to affiliates | | | 413,655 | | | | 361,942 | |
Other assets | | | 513,602 | | | | 509,605 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Assets | | $ | 8,007,603 | | | $ | 7,990,341 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | |
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities | | | | | | | | |
Mortgage debt, nonrecourse | | $ | 5,073,248 | | | $ | 5,159,432 | |
Notes payable | | | 66,557 | | | | 89,174 | |
Bank revolving credit facility | | | 139,000 | | | | 82,500 | |
Senior and subordinated debt | | | 599,400 | | | | 599,400 | |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | | | 621,053 | | | | 674,949 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 427,696 | | | | 387,788 | |
| | |
Total Liabilities | | | 6,926,954 | | | | 6,993,243 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Minority Interest | | | 134,677 | | | | 102,716 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Commitments and Contingencies | | | — | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | |
Company-Obligated Trust Preferred Securities | | | — | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | |
Shareholders’ Equity | | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock — without par value; 10,000,000 and 5,000,000 shares authorized, respectively; no shares issued | | | — | | | | — | |
Common stock — $.33 1/3 par value | | | | | | | | |
Class A, 271,000,000 and 96,000,000 shares authorized, 75,950,041 and 75,695,084 shares issued and outstanding, respectively | | | 25,317 | | | | 25,232 | |
Class B, convertible, 56,000,000 and 36,000,000 shares authorized, 25,800,660 and 26,149,070 shares issued and outstanding; 26,257,961 and 6,257,961 shares issuable, respectively | | | 8,600 | | | | 8,716 | |
| | |
| | | 33,917 | | | | 33,948 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 256,825 | | | | 251,991 | |
Unearned compensation | | | — | | | | (4,151 | ) |
Retained earnings | | | 659,816 | | | | 612,371 | |
| | |
| | | 950,558 | | | | 894,159 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income | | | (4,586 | ) | | | 223 | |
| | |
Total Shareholders’ Equity | | | 945,972 | | | | 894,382 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity | | $ | 8,007,603 | | | $ | 7,990,341 | |
| | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
2
Forest City Enterprises, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Earnings
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended July 31, | | | Six Months Ended July 31, | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | | | 2006 | | | 2005 | |
| | (in thousands, except per share data) |
Revenues from real estate operations | | $ | 266,275 | | | $ | 283,041 | | | $ | 542,752 | | | $ | 566,306 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating expenses | | | 158,997 | | | | 166,096 | | | | 316,332 | | | | 321,992 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 43,564 | | | | 39,825 | | | | 85,787 | | | | 80,231 | |
Provision for decline in real estate | | | 1,923 | | | | 1,120 | | | | 1,923 | | | | 2,620 | |
| | | | |
| | | 204,484 | | | | 207,041 | | | | 404,042 | | | | 404,843 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense | | | (74,789 | ) | | | (65,993 | ) | | | (143,430 | ) | | | (130,585 | ) |
Amortization of mortgage procurement costs | | | (2,511 | ) | | | (2,562 | ) | | | (5,474 | ) | | | (4,876 | ) |
Loss on early extinguishment of debt | | | — | | | | (1,553 | ) | | | (803 | ) | | | (3,163 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest and other income | | | 7,991 | | | | 6,620 | | | | 22,881 | | | | 13,497 | |
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities | | | 6,310 | | | | 9,880 | | | | 6,689 | | | | 29,916 | |
Gain on disposition of other investments | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 606 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings (loss) before income taxes | | | (1,208 | ) | | | 22,392 | | | | 18,573 | | | | 66,858 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income tax expense (benefit) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current | | | (5,117 | ) | | | 62 | | | | (5,348 | ) | | | 8,648 | |
Deferred | | | 1,852 | | | | (3,148 | ) | | | 9,486 | | | | 5,135 | |
| | | | |
| | | (3,265 | ) | | | (3,086 | ) | | | 4,138 | | | | 13,783 | |
| | | | |
|
Earnings before minority interest and discontinued operations | | | 2,057 | | | | 25,478 | | | | 14,435 | | | | 53,075 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Minority interest | | | (2,480 | ) | | | (4,218 | ) | | | (6,543 | ) | | | (7,329 | ) |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations | | | (423 | ) | | | 21,260 | | | | 7,892 | | | | 45,746 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Discontinued operations, net of tax and minority interest | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating earnings (loss) from rental properties | | | 1,757 | | | | (1,096 | ) | | | 497 | | | | (3,366 | ) |
Gain on disposition of rental properties | | | 6,158 | | | | — | | | | 52,361 | | | | — | |
| | | | |
| | | 7,915 | | | | (1,096 | ) | | | 52,858 | | | | (3,366 | ) |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net earnings | | $ | 7,492 | | | $ | 20,164 | | | $ | 60,750 | | | $ | 42,380 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per common share | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations | | $ | (0.01 | ) | | $ | 0.21 | | | $ | 0.08 | | | $ | 0.45 | |
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax and minority interest | | | 0.08 | | | | (0.01 | ) | | | 0.52 | | | | (0.03 | ) |
| | | | |
Net earnings | | $ | 0.07 | | | $ | 0.20 | | | $ | 0.60 | | | $ | 0.42 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted earnings per common share | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations | | $ | (0.01 | ) | | $ | 0.21 | | | $ | 0.08 | | | $ | 0.44 | |
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax and minority interest | | | 0.08 | | | | (0.01 | ) | | | 0.51 | | | | (0.03 | ) |
| | | | |
Net earnings | | $ | 0.07 | | | $ | 0.20 | | | $ | 0.59 | | | $ | 0.41 | |
| | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
3
Forest City Enterprises, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended July 31, | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Net earnings | | $ | 7,492 | | | $ | 20,164 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | |
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax and minority interest: | | | | | | | | |
|
Unrealized net (losses) gains on investment securities | | | (49 | ) | | | 21 | |
|
Change in unrealized net (losses) gains on interest rate derivative contracts | | | (4,994 | ) | | | 1,848 | |
| | |
|
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax and minority interest | | | (5,043 | ) | | | 1,869 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | |
Comprehensive income | | $ | 2,449 | | | $ | 22,033 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended July 31, | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Net earnings | | $ | 60,750 | | | $ | 42,380 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | |
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax and minority interest: | | | | | | | | |
|
Unrealized losses on investment securities | | | (82 | ) | | | (145 | ) |
|
Change in unrealized net (losses) gains on interest rate derivative contracts | | | (4,727 | ) | | | 3,174 | |
| | |
|
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax and minority interest | | | (4,809 | ) | | | 3,029 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | |
Comprehensive income | | $ | 55,941 | | | $ | 45,409 | |
| | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
4
Forest City Enterprises, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Accumulated | | | | |
| | Common Stock | | | | Additional | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Other | | | | |
| | Class A | | | Class B | | | Paid-In | | | Unearned | | | Retained | | | Treasury Stock | | | Comprehensive | | | | |
| | Shares | | | Amount | | | Shares | | | Amount | | | Capital | | | Compensation | | | Earnings | | | Shares | | | Amount | | | (Loss) Income | | | Total | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Six Months Ended July 31, 2006 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balances at January 31, 2006 | | | 75,695 | | | $ | 25,232 | | | $ | 26,149 | | | $ | 8,716 | | | $ | 251,991 | | | $ | (4,151 | ) | | $ | 612,371 | | | | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 223 | | | $ | 894,382 | |
Reclassifications related to the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) | | | (259 | ) | | | (86 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | (4,065 | ) | | | 4,151 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | — | |
Net earnings | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 60,750 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 60,750 | |
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax and minority interest | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (4,809 | ) | | | (4,809 | ) |
Dividends $.13 per share | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (13,305 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (13,305 | ) |
Purchase of treasury stock | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 18 | | | | (826 | ) | | | | | | | (826 | ) |
Conversion of Class B to Class A shares | | | 348 | | | | 116 | | | | (348 | ) | | | (116 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | — | |
Exercise of stock options | | | 110 | | | | 36 | | | | | | | | | | | | 713 | | | | | | | | | | | | (18 | ) | | | 826 | | | | | | | | 1,575 | |
Restricted stock vested | | | 56 | | | | 19 | | | | | | | | | | | | (19 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | — | |
Stock-based compensation | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 6,051 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 6,051 | |
Excess income tax benefit from stock option exercises | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,492 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,492 | |
Excess income tax benefit from vesting of restricted stock | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 662 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 662 | |
| | |
Balances at July 31, 2006 | | | 75,950 | | | $ | 25,317 | | | | 25,801 | | | $ | 8,600 | | | $ | 256,825 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 659,816 | | | | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | (4,586 | ) | | $ | 945,972 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Six Months Ended July 31, 2005 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balances at January 31, 2005 | | | 74,206 | | | $ | 24,736 | | | | 26,497 | | | $ | 8,832 | | | $ | 230,188 | | | $ | (3,087 | ) | | $ | 552,106 | | | | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | (8,250 | ) | | $ | 804,525 | |
Net earnings | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 42,380 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 42,380 | |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax and minority interest | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3,029 | | | | 3,029 | |
Dividends $.11 per share | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (11,097 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (11,097 | ) |
Purchase of treasury stock | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 62 | | | | (1,945 | ) | | | | | | | (1,945 | ) |
Exercise of stock options | | | 256 | | | | 85 | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,838 | | | | | | | | | | | | (62 | ) | | | 1,945 | | | | | | | | 3,868 | |
Restricted stock issued | | | 90 | | | | 30 | | | | | | | | | | | | 2,827 | | | | (2,857 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | — | |
Amortization of unearned compensation | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 881 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 881 | |
Excess income tax benefit from stock option exercises | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,832 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,832 | |
Excess income tax benefit from vesting of restricted stock | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 723 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 723 | |
Distribution of accumulated equity to minority partners | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (514 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (514 | ) |
| | |
Balances at July 31, 2005 | | | 74,552 | | | $ | 24,851 | | | | 26,497 | | | $ | 8,832 | | | $ | 236,894 | | | $ | (5,063 | ) | | $ | 583,389 | | | | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | (5,221 | ) | | $ | 843,682 | |
| | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
5
Forest City Enterprises, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended July 31, | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Net Earnings | | $ | 60,750 | | | $ | 42,380 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 85,787 | | | | 80,231 | |
Provision for decline in real estate | | | 1,923 | | | | 2,620 | |
Amortization of mortgage procurement costs | | | 5,474 | | | | 4,876 | |
Loss on early extinguishment of debt | | | 803 | | | | 3,163 | |
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities | | | (6,689 | ) | | | (29,916 | ) |
Gain on disposition of other investments | | | — | | | | (606 | ) |
Deferred income taxes | | | 9,486 | | | | 5,135 | |
Minority interest | | | 6,543 | | | | 7,329 | |
Excess income tax benefit from stock option exercises and restricted stock vesting | | | (2,154 | ) | | | — | |
Stock-based compensation | | | 4,722 | | | | 881 | |
Cash distributions from operations of unconsolidated entities | | | 22,644 | | | | 27,418 | |
Non-cash operating expenses: | | | | | | | | |
Write-off of a portion of enterprise resource planning project | | | — | | | | 3,025 | |
Write-off of abandoned development projects | | | 1,029 | | | | 3,361 | |
Discontinued operations: | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 2,986 | | | | 7,007 | |
Amortization of mortgage procurement costs | | | 176 | | | | 1,901 | |
Minority interest | | | 59,064 | | | | 62 | |
Gain on disposition of operating properties | | | (143,726 | ) | | | — | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 33,451 | | | | 1,854 | |
Cost of sales of land included in projects under development and completed rental properties | | | 16,874 | | | | 50,823 | |
(Increase) decrease in land held for development or sale | | | (28,929 | ) | | | 12,290 | |
Decrease in notes and accounts receivable | | | 16,596 | | | | 10,974 | |
Increase in other assets | | | (39 | ) | | | (9,482 | ) |
Increase in restricted cash used for operating purposes | | | (139 | ) | | | (25,867 | ) |
Decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses | | | (26,577 | ) | | | (8,849 | ) |
| | |
|
Net cash provided by operating activities | | $ | 120,055 | | | $ | 190,610 | |
| | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
6
Forest City Enterprises, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended July 31, | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Cash Flows from Investing Activities | | | | | | | | |
Capital expenditures | | $ | (361,640 | ) | | $ | (530,643 | ) |
Proceeds from disposition of rental properties and other investments | | | 128,455 | | | | 187 | |
Change in restricted cash to be used for capital expenditures | | | (162,969 | ) | | | (35,454 | ) |
Change in investments in and advances to affiliates | | | (58,604 | ) | | | 25,476 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (454,758 | ) | | | (540,434 | ) |
| | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash Flows from Financing Activities | | | | | | | | |
Borrowings on bank revolving credit facility | | | 139,000 | | | | — | |
Payments on bank revolving credit facility | | | (82,500 | ) | | | — | |
Proceeds from nonrecourse mortgage debt | | | 414,496 | | | | 456,155 | |
Principal payments on nonrecourse mortgage debt | | | (243,406 | ) | | | (290,100 | ) |
Proceeds from notes payable | | | 984 | | | | 4,441 | |
Payments on notes payable | | | (24,356 | ) | | | (17,640 | ) |
Change in restricted cash and book overdrafts | | | 67,386 | | | | 85,925 | |
Payment of deferred financing costs | | | (17,986 | ) | | | (18,191 | ) |
Excess income tax benefit from stock option exercises and restricted stock vesting | | | 2,154 | | | | — | |
Purchase of treasury stock | | | (826 | ) | | | (1,945 | ) |
Exercise of stock options | | | 1,575 | | | | 3,868 | |
Dividends paid to shareholders | | | (12,235 | ) | | | (10,082 | ) |
Decrease in minority interest | | | (9,637 | ) | | | (14,999 | ) |
| | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by financing activities | | | 234,649 | | | | 197,432 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net decrease in cash and equivalents | | | (100,054 | ) | | | (152,392 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash and equivalents at beginning of period | | | 254,734 | | | | 276,492 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash and equivalents at end of period | | $ | 154,680 | | | $ | 124,100 | |
| | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
7
Forest City Enterprises, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
Supplemental Non-Cash Disclosures:
The table below represents the effect of the following non-cash transactions for the six months ended July 31, 2006 and 2005:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended July 31, | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Operating Activities | | | | | | | | |
Decrease in notes and accounts receivable(2) | | $ | 531 | | | $ | — | |
Increase in land held for development or sale(3) | | | (4,701 | ) | | | — | |
Decrease in other assets(2) (6) | | | 365 | | | | 70,000 | |
(Decrease) increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses(2) (5) | | | (27,736 | ) | | | 1,015 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total effect on operating activities | | $ | (31,541 | ) | | $ | 71,015 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | |
Investing Activities | | | | | | | | |
Decrease in projects under development(2) (5) | | $ | 37,492 | | | $ | — | |
Increase in completed rental properties(4) | | | (1,329 | ) | | | — | |
Non-cash proceeds from disposition of properties(1) | | | 119,024 | | | | — | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total effect on investing activities | | $ | 155,187 | | | $ | — | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | |
Financing Activities | | | | | | | | |
Increase in notes payable(3) | | $ | 4,701 | | | $ | — | |
Decrease in nonrecourse mortgage debt(1) (2) (6) | | | (251,922 | ) | | | (70,000 | ) |
Decrease in restricted cash(2) | | | 150,418 | | | | — | |
Decrease in minority interest(1) | | | (27,102 | ) | | | — | |
Increase in additional paid-in capital(4) | | | 1,329 | | | | — | |
Dividends declared but not yet paid | | | (1,070 | ) | | | (1,015 | ) |
| | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total effect on financing activities | | $ | (123,646 | ) | | $ | (71,015 | ) |
| | |
2006
| (1) | | Assumption of nonrecourse mortgage debt and direct payment to partner by the buyer upon sale ofHilton Times Square HotelandG Streetproperties in the Commercial Group andProvidence at Palm Harborin the Residential Group. |
|
| (2) | | Change to equity method of accounting from full consolidation due to admission of a 50% partner inUptown Apartments, a residential development project in Oakland, California. |
|
| (3) | | Change to full consolidation method of accounting from equity method due to acquisition of partners’ interest inRockport Squarein the Land Development Group. |
|
| (4) | | Capitalization of stock-based compensation. |
|
| (5) | | Revision of an estimate for environmental costs previously capitalized forAtlantic Yards, a commercial development project in Brooklyn, New York. |
2005
| (6) | | Retired $70,000,000 Stapleton Revenue Bonds consolidated by the Company in accordance with FIN No. 46 (R), but owned by a third party special purpose entity (See Footnote F). |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
8
Forest City Enterprises, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
A.Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes included in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 2006, including the Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm. The results of interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year or any subsequent period. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair statement of financial position, results of operations and cash flows at the dates and for the periods presented have been included.
During the three month period ended July 31, 2006, the Company reported the prior period impact of adjustments primarily related to cumulative differences in earnings (loss) recognition on four of the Company’s joint ventures in which one or more partners had preferred return provisions on and of their equity over the other partners. Of the four joint ventures, one was a consolidated entity and the other three are unconsolidated entities accounted for on the equity method of accounting. The consolidated entity was disposed of in the three month period ended April 30, 2006 and the difference related to the gain allocation amongst its partners upon disposition. This adjustment is included in discontinued operations for the three month period ended July 31, 2006. The differences in the cumulative loss recognition on the three unconsolidated joint ventures, which resulted from not allocating earnings/losses among all partners using the hypothetical liquidation at book value method, accumulated over many years and are reflected as a reduction of equity in earnings of unconsolidated investments for the three month period ended July 31, 2006.
The impact of the adjustments discussed above is a reduction of net earnings of $1,400,000 and $2,900,000 and earnings from continuing operations of $3,100,000 and $2,900,000 for the three and six months ended July 31, 2006, respectively. Management has assessed the impact of adjustments, both individually and in the aggregate, and does not believe these amounts are material to any previously issued financial statements or to the expected full year results of operations for the Company for the year ended January 31, 2007.
New Accounting Standards
On July 13, 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes — an Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109” (“FIN No. 48”). FIN No. 48 clarifies what criteria must be met prior to recognition of the financial statement benefit of a position taken in a tax return. FIN No. 48 will require companies to include additional qualitative and quantitative disclosures within its financial statements. The disclosures will include potential tax benefits from positions taken for tax return purposes that have not been recognized for financial reporting purposes and a tabular presentation of significant changes during each period. The disclosures will also include a discussion of the nature of uncertainties, factors which could cause a change, and an estimated range of reasonably possible changes in tax uncertainties. FIN No. 48 will also require a company to recognize a financial statement benefit for a position taken for tax return purposes when it will be more-likely-than-not that the position will be sustained. FIN No. 48 will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The Company is currently assessing the impact FIN No. 48 will have on its consolidated financial statements.
In March 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 156, “Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets — an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 140” (“SFAS No. 156”). SFAS No. 156 requires separate recognition of a servicing asset and a servicing liability each time an entity undertakes an obligation to service a financial asset by entering into a servicing contract. This statement also requires that all separately recognized servicing assets and liabilities be initially measured at fair value and subsequently measured at fair value at the end of each reporting period. This statement is effective in fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2006. The adoption of SFAS No. 156 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In February 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 155, “Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments — an Amendment of FASB Statements No. 133 and 140” (“SFAS No. 155”). SFAS No. 155 (i) permits fair value remeasurement for any hybrid financial instrument that contains an embedded derivative that otherwise would require bifurcation, (ii) clarifies which interest-only strips and principal-only strips are not subject to the requirements of SFAS No. 133, (iii) establishes a requirement to evaluate interests in securitized financial assets to identify interests that are freestanding derivatives or that are hybrid financial instruments that contain an embedded derivative requiring bifurcation, (iv) clarifies that concentrations of credit risk in the form of subordination are not embedded derivatives and (v) amends SFAS No. 140, “Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of Liabilities” (“SFAS No. 140”), to eliminate the prohibition on a qualifying special-purpose entity from holding a derivative financial instrument that pertains to a beneficial interest other than another derivative financial instrument. SFAS No. 155 is effective for all financial instruments acquired or issued in fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2006. The adoption of SFAS No. 155 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
9
Forest City Enterprises, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
A.Accounting Policies (continued)
Variable Interest Entities
As of July 31, 2006, the Company determined that it is the primary beneficiary of 31 Variable Interest Entities (“VIEs”) representing 18 properties (19 VIEs representing 8 properties in Residential Group, 11 VIEs representing 9 properties in Commercial Group, and 1 VIE/property in Land Development Group). As of July 31, 2006, the Company held variable interests in 44 VIEs for which it is not the primary beneficiary. The maximum exposure to loss as a result of the Company’s involvement with these unconsolidated VIEs is limited to its recorded investments in those VIEs totaling approximately $96,000,000 at July 31, 2006, which is recorded as investments in and advances to affiliates. In addition, the Company has various VIEs that were previously consolidated that remain consolidated under FASB Interpretation (“FIN”) No. 46 (Revised December 2003), “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities” (“FIN No. 46 (R)”). These VIEs consist of joint ventures that are engaged, directly or indirectly, in the ownership, development and management of office buildings, regional malls, specialty retail centers, apartment communities, military housing, supported-living communities and land development.
The total assets, nonrecourse mortgage debt, total liabilities and minority interest of VIEs consolidated due to the implementation of FIN No. 46 (R) for which the Company is the primary beneficiary are as follows as of July 31 and January 31, 2006:
| | | | | | | | |
| | July 31, 2006 | | January 31, 2006 |
| | (in thousands) |
Total assets | | $ | 958,000 | | | $ | 940,000 | |
Nonrecourse mortgage debt | | | 868,000 | | | | 839,000 | |
Total liabilities (including nonrecourse mortgage debt) | | | 920,000 | | | | 900,000 | |
Minority interest | | | 38,000 | | | | 40,000 | |
In addition to the VIEs described above, the Company has also determined that it is the primary beneficiary of a VIE which holds collateralized borrowings of $29,000,000 (Note E – Senior and Subordinated Debt) as of July 31, 2006.
Restricted Cash
Restricted cash represents legally restricted deposits with financial institutions for taxes and insurance, security deposits, capital replacement, improvement and operating reserves, bond funds, development escrows, construction escrows and collateral on total rate of return swaps, as well as certain internally restricted deposits with qualified intermediaries related to like-kind exchanges.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions in certain circumstances that affect amounts reported in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and related notes. Some of the critical estimates made by the Company include, but are not limited to, estimates of useful lives for long-lived assets, reserves for collection on accounts and notes receivable and other investments, provisions for decline in real estate and the computation of expected losses on VIEs. As a result of the nature of estimates made by the Company, actual results could differ.
Interest and Other Income
In connection with a redevelopment project in Cumberland, Rhode Island, the Company applied and qualified for a Rhode Island Historic Tax Preservation Credit (“Credit”). The Credit, which is equal to 30% of Qualified Rehabilitation Expenditures as defined by the Rhode Island state tax code, is fully assignable irrespective of whether the assignee has an ownership interest in the underlying real estate. The purpose of the Credit is to create economic incentives for the purpose of stimulating the redevelopment and reuse of Rhode Island’s historic structures. Included in interest and other income for the three and six months ended July 31, 2006 is $-0- and $8,838,000, respectively, related to proceeds received from third parties resulting from the sale of the Credits that were realized by the Company in connection with the completion of the redevelopment project. The Company has no significant rights or obligations following the sale of these Credits.
10
Forest City Enterprises, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
A.Accounting Policies (continued)
Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
During the three and six months ended July 31, 2006, the Company recorded interest expense of approximately $211,000 and $209,000, respectively, in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings, which represented the total ineffectiveness of all cash flow hedges, which excludes the change in fair value related to forward interest rate swaps that were not designated for hedge accounting as further described below. During the three and six months ended July 31, 2005, the Company recorded interest expense of approximately $27,000 and $32,000, respectively, which represented the total ineffectiveness of all cash flow hedges. For the three and six months ended July 31, 2006 and 2005, the amount of hedge ineffectiveness relating to hedges designated and qualifying as fair value hedges under SFAS No. 133 “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,” (“SFAS No. 133”) as amended and interpreted, was not material. The amount of derivative losses reclassified into earnings from other comprehensive income (“OCI”) as a result of forecasted transactions that did not occur by the end of the originally specified time period or within an additional two-month period of time thereafter for the three and six months ended July 31, 2006 was $8,000 and $40,000, respectively, and $-0- for each of the three and six months ended July 31, 2005. As of July 31, 2006, the Company expects that within the next twelve months it will reclassify amounts recorded in accumulated OCI into earnings as a reduction of interest expense of approximately $1,386,000, net of tax.
During 2006, the Company executed a notional amount of $869,245,000 of 10-year forward swaps at an average rate of 5.73% (which excludes the lender margin on the financing) to protect it against interest rate fluctuations on forecasted financings on fully consolidated properties that are anticipated to occur over the next four years. At the time the Company secures and locks an interest rate on an anticipated financing, it intends to simultaneously terminate the forward swaps attributed to that financing. To the extent effective, the receipt or payment of cash at termination will be recorded in other accumulated comprehensive income and will be amortized as either an increase or decrease to interest expense in the same periods as the interest payments on the financing. As a majority of these 10-year forward swaps have been designated and qualified as cash flow hedges under SFAS No. 133, the Company’s portion of the unrealized gains and losses on the effective portion of the hedges has been recorded in OCI.
During the quarter ended July 31, 2006, the Company also executed 10-year forward swaps to hedge the interest rate risk associated with its proportionate share of nonrecourse mortgage debt for two properties accounted for under the equity method of accounting. Under the provisions of SFAS No. 133, the Company cannot designate these swaps as cash flow hedges as they relate to unconsolidated properties. Therefore, the change in the fair value of these forward swaps must be marked to market through earnings on a quarterly basis.
For the three and six months ended July 31, 2006, the Company recorded $6,370,000 of interest expense related to its 10-year forward swaps in its Consolidated Statements of Earnings, which represents the change in fair value of the swaps that do not qualify for hedge accounting.
From time to time, the Company and/or certain of its joint ventures (the “Joint Ventures”) enter into total rate of return swaps (“TRS”) on various tax-exempt fixed-rate borrowings generally held by the Company and/or within the Joint Ventures. The TRS convert these borrowings from a fixed rate to a variable rate and provide an efficient financing product to lower the cost of capital. In exchange for a fixed rate, the TRS require that the Company and/or the Joint Ventures pay a variable rate, generally equivalent to the Bond Market Association (“BMA”) rate. Additionally, the Company and/or the Joint Ventures have guaranteed the principal balance of the underlying borrowing. Any fluctuation in the value of the guarantee would be offset by the fluctuation in the value of the underlying borrowing, resulting in no financial impact to the Company and/or the Joint Ventures. At July 31, 2006, the aggregate notional amount of TRS in which the Company and/or the Joint Ventures have an interest is $325,198,000. The fair value of such contracts is immaterial at July 31, 2006. The Company believes the economic return and related risk associated with a TRS is generally comparable to that of nonrecourse variable-rate mortgage debt.
11
Forest City Enterprises, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
A.Accounting Policies (continued)
The Company estimates the fair value of its hedging instruments based on interest rate market pricing models. At July 31 and January 31, 2006, interest rate caps were reported at fair value of approximately $3,702,000 and $2,454,000, respectively, in other assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. At July 31, 2006, interest rate swap agreements, which had a net negative fair value of approximately $5,322,000 (which includes the 10-year forward swaps), was included in accounts payable and accrued expenses in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. At January 31, 2006, interest rate swap agreements, which had a net positive fair value of approximately $7,887,000, was included in other assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Included in the fair value of the interest rate swap agreements is a TRS held by Stapleton Land, LLC. Stapleton Land, LLC does not hold the underlying borrowings on this TRS and the change in the fair value is marked to market through earnings. The fair value of the TRS at July 31 and January 31, 2006 was approximately $600,000 and $1,100,000, respectively.
In addition, in May 2004 Stapleton Land, LLC entered into an agreement to purchase $200,000,000 of tax increment revenue bonds issued by the Denver Urban Renewal Authority (“DURA”) from a trust if they are not repurchased or remarketed between June 1, 2007 and June 1, 2009 (see the Other Financing Arrangements section of Note F). Stapleton Land, LLC will receive a fee upon removal of the DURA bonds from the trust. This purchase obligation and related fee have been accounted for as a derivative with changes in fair value recorded through earnings. The fair value at July 31 and January 31, 2006 of approximately $9,961,000 and $7,244,000 is recorded in other assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Other Comprehensive Income
Net unrealized gains or losses on securities are included in OCI and represent the difference between the market value of investments in unaffiliated companies that are available-for-sale at the balance sheet date and the Company’s cost. Also included in OCI is the Company’s portion of the unrealized gains and losses on the effective portions of derivative instruments designated and qualifying as cash flow hedges. The amount of income tax (benefit) expense related to accumulated OCI was ($2,888,000) and $141,000 as of July 31, 2006 and January 31, 2006, respectively.
The following table summarizes the components of accumulated OCI included within the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets, net of tax and minority interest.
| | | | | | | | |
| | July 31, | | January 31, |
| | 2006 | | 2006 |
| | (in thousands) |
Unrealized gains on securities | | $ | 188 | | | $ | 270 | |
Unrealized losses on interest rate contracts | | | (4,774 | ) | | | (47 | ) |
| | |
| | | | | | | | |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income | | $ | (4,586 | ) | | $ | 223 | |
| | |
Reclassification
Certain prior year amounts in the accompanying consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation.
12
Forest City Enterprises, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
B.Stock-Based Compensation
The Company’s 1994 Stock Plan, as amended, (the “Plan”) permits the award of Class A stock options (incentive and nonqualified), restricted shares, restricted stock units and stock appreciation rights to key employees and non-employee directors of the Company. The aggregate maximum number of shares that may be issued during the term of the Plan is 500,000 for restricted shares or units granted after June 21, 2005 and 11,750,000 for all types of awards. As of July 31, 2006, the total number of shares available for granting of all types of awards was 3,985,560, of which 309,000 may be restricted shares or units. The maximum annual award to an individual is 400,000 stock options or rights and 225,000 restricted shares or units. Stock options have a maximum term of 10 years and are awarded with an exercise price at least equal to the market value of the stock on the date of grant. Class A common stock issued upon the exercise of stock options may be issued out of unissued shares or treasury stock. The Plan, which is administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, does not allow the exercise price to be lowered for outstanding options or to cancel and replace stock options at lower exercise price. The Company has not amended the terms of any previously issued options. All outstanding stock options have an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the underlying stock at the date of grant, a 10-year term, and graded vesting over four years. All outstanding restricted shares have graded vesting over four years.
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123 (Revised), “Share-Based Payment” (“SFAS No. 123(R)”). This statement requires the recognition of compensation costs related to the estimated fair value of employee stock options and similar stock awards. Among other changes, SFAS No. 123(R) provides for certain changes to the method of valuing share-based payments. On April 14, 2005, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) adopted a new rule amending the compliance dates for SFAS No. 123(R), which extended the implementation date for the Company to February 1, 2006. The Company adopted the modified prospective application method which requires the provisions of SFAS No. 123(R) to be applied to unvested awards outstanding at the date of adoption and all new awards. The Company recognizes compensation costs for its stock option and restricted stock awards over the requisite service period using the straight-line attribution method. The current Plan, as amended, which covers awards granted in 2006, permits the acceleration of vesting upon the retirement of a grantee who retires on or after reaching the prescribed retirement age, as defined in the Plan. The cost of an award subject to this retirement provision is recognized immediately for grantees that are retirement eligible at the date of grant or on a straight-line basis over the period ending with the first anniversary from the date of grant which the individual reaches retirement age. This retirement provision did not apply to awards granted prior to 2006. During the three and six months ended July 31, 2006, the Company recognized $-0- and $1,170,000, respectively, of compensation expense related to stock-based compensation awards that were granted during 2006 to retirement eligible grantees.
Prior to February 1, 2006, the Company followed the provisions of APB No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” (“APB No. 25”), and related interpretations. As such, stock-based compensation was measured using the intrinsic value method, that is, the excess, if any, of the quoted market price of the Company’s stock on the date of grant over the amount the employee is required to pay for the stock. None of the stock option awards were expensed under APB No. 25 because their intrinsic value was zero at the date of grant. The restricted stock awards were expensed under APB No. 25 because their intrinsic value was equal to the fair market value of the stock at the date of grant. In accordance with SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation – Transition and Disclosure”, pro forma disclosures were provided illustrating the effect on net earnings and earnings per share as if the fair value based method had been applied.
As a result of adopting SFAS No. 123(R) on February 1, 2006, the Company’s earnings before income taxes, earnings from continuing operations and net earnings were lower for the three months ended July 31, 2006 by $1,004,000, $759,000 and $759,000, respectively, and were lower for the six months ended July 31, 2006 by $2,729,000, $1,954,000 and $1,954,000, respectively, than if the Company had continued to account for stock-based compensation under APB No. 25. If the Company had not adopted SFAS No. 123(R), basic and diluted earnings per share would have been $0.08 for the three months ended July 31, 2006, compared to the reported basic and diluted earnings per share of $0.07. If the Company had not adopted SFAS No. 123(R), basic and diluted earnings per share would have been $0.61 for the six months ended July 31, 2006, compared to the reported basic and diluted earnings per share of $0.60 and $0.59, respectively. The unearned compensation costs of $4,151,000 relating to 258,750 shares of unvested restricted stock at January 31, 2006, which was reported as a reduction of shareholders’ equity at January 31, 2006 under APB No. 25, was eliminated against common stock and additional paid-in capital on February 1, 2006 upon the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R).
Prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R), the Company presented all tax benefits of deductions resulting from exercises of stock options and vesting of restricted stock as operating cash flows in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. SFAS No. 123(R) requires the cash flows resulting from the tax benefits from tax deductions in excess of the compensation cost recognized for those options or shares (excess tax benefits) to be classified as financing cash flows. The $2,154,000 excess tax benefit classified as a financing cash inflow would have been classified as an operating cash inflow if the Company had not adopted SFAS No. 123(R).
13
Forest City Enterprises, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
B.Stock-Based Compensation (continued)
During the three and six months ended July 31, 2006, the Company recognized stock-based compensation costs of $3,007,000 and $6,051,000, respectively. The composition of the stock-based compensation costs, the amount charged to operating expenses and the amount capitalized into the basis of qualifying real estate projects under development are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended July 31, 2006 | | | Six Months Ended July 31, 2006 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Deferred | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Deferred |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Income Tax | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Income Tax |
| | Operating | | | | | | | | | | Benefit | | | Operating | | | | | | | | | | Benefit |
| | Expense | | Capitalized | | Total | | Recognized | | | Expense | | Capitalized | | Total | | Recognized |
| | | | | | (in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | (in thousands) | | | | |
Stock option costs | | $ | 1,004 | | | $ | 811 | | | $ | 1,815 | | | $ | 245 | | | | $ | 2,729 | | | $ | 1,329 | | | $ | 4,058 | | | $ | 775 | |
Restricted stock costs | | | 1,192 | | | | — | | | | 1,192 | | | | 460 | | | | | 1,993 | | | | — | | | | 1,993 | | | | 770 | |
| | | | | |
| | $ | 2,196 | | | $ | 811 | | | $ | 3,007 | | | $ | 705 | | | | $ | 4,722 | | | $ | 1,329 | | | $ | 6,051 | | | $ | 1,545 | |
| | | | | |
The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions used for options granted during the six months ended July 31, 2006:
| | | | |
Risk-free interest rate | | | 4.89 | % |
Expected volatility | | | 20.00 | % |
Expected dividend yield | | | .70 | % |
Expected term (in years) | | | 6.60 | |
The risk-free interest rate was based on published yields of U.S. Treasury Strips having a maturity date approximating the expected term of the options. Expected volatility was based on the historical volatility of the Company’s stock using the daily closing prices of the Company’s Class A common stock over a period of time equivalent to the expected term of the options. The expected dividend yield was based on the Company’s recent annual dividend divided by the average price of the Company’s stock during that period. The Company used the simplified method for plain vanilla options, as provided in the SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107 to compute the expected term of the options granted in 2006.
The following table provides a summary of stock option activity for the six months ended July 31, 2006:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | Weighted | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | Average | | | | |
| | | | | | Weighted | | | Remaining | | | | |
| | | | | | Average | | | Contractual | | | Intrinsic | |
| | | | | | Exercise | | | Term | | | Value | |
Stock Options | | Shares | | | Price | | | (in years) | | | (in thousands) | |
|
Outstanding at January 31, 2006 | | | 3,054,148 | | | $ | 18.42 | | | | | | | | | |
Granted | | | 960,100 | | | $ | 46.37 | | | | | | | | | |
Exercised | | | (126,856 | ) | | $ | 12.36 | | | | | | | | | |
Forfeited | | | (26,600 | ) | | $ | 21.85 | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Outstanding at July 31, 2006 | | | 3,860,792 | | | $ | 25.54 | | | | 7.1 | | | $ | 94,030 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Options exercisable (fully vested) at July 31, 2006 | | | 1,491,292 | | | $ | 13.23 | | | | 4.7 | | | $ | 54,690 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The weighted average grant-date fair value of stock options granted during the six months ended July 31, 2006 was $14.32. The intrinsic value of stock options exercised during the six months ended July 31, 2006 was $4,338,000. Cash received from stock options exercised during the six months ended July 31, 2006 was $1,575,000. Income tax benefit realized as a reduction of income taxes payable from stock options exercised during the six months ended July 31, 2006 was $1,516,000. At July 31, 2006, there was $17,651,000 of unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested stock options that is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 3.2 years.
14
Forest City Enterprises, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
B.Stock-Based Compensation (continued)
The following table provides a summary of restricted stock activity for the six months ended July 31, 2006:
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | Weighted Average | |
| | | | | | Grant-Date | |
Restricted Stock | | Shares | | | Fair Value | |
|
Unvested shares at January 31, 2006 | | | 258,750 | | | $ | 21.15 | |
Granted | | | 191,000 | | | $ | 46.37 | |
Vested | | | (56,250 | ) | | $ | 15.50 | |
Forfeited | | | — | | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | |
Unvested shares at July 31, 2006 | | | 393,500 | | | $ | 34.20 | |
| | | | | | | |
Restricted stock represents a grant of Class A common stock to key employees subject to restrictions on disposition, transferability and risk of forfeiture, while having the rights to vote the shares and receive dividends. The restrictions generally lapse on the second, third and fourth anniversary of the date of grant. Restricted shares subject to the restrictions mentioned above are considered to be nonvested shares under SFAS No. 123(R) and are not reflected as issued and outstanding shares until the restrictions lapse. At that time, the shares are released to the employee and the Company records the issuance of the shares.
At July 31, 2006, there was $11,015,000 of unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested restricted stock that is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 3.2 years. The value of shares that vested during the six months ended July 31, 2006 was $872,000.
In connection with the vesting of restricted stock during the six months ended July 31, 2006 and 2005, the Company repurchased into treasury 17,970 shares and 61,584 shares, respectively, of Class A common stock to satisfy the employees’ related minimum statutory tax withholding requirements. These shares were placed in treasury with an aggregate cost basis of $826,000 and $1,945,000, respectively.
For the three and six months ended July 31, 2005, the Company expensed $308,000 and $881,000, respectively, related to compensation costs for restricted shares. The following table shows the effect on net earnings and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 to stock options in the prior periods:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended | |
| | July 31, 2005 | | | July 31, 2005 | |
Net earnings(in thousands) | | | | | | | | |
As reported | | $ | 20,164 | | | $ | 42,380 | |
Deduct stock-based employee compensation expense for stock options determined under the fair value based method, net of tax(1) | | | (1,016 | ) | | | (1,677 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Pro forma | | $ | 19,148 | | | $ | 40,703 | |
| | | | | | |
Basic earnings per share | | | | | | | | |
As reported | | $ | .20 | | | $ | .42 | |
Pro forma | | $ | .19 | | | $ | .40 | |
Diluted earnings per share | | | | | | | | |
As reported | | $ | .20 | | | $ | .41 | |
Pro forma | | $ | .19 | | | $ | .40 | |
| | |
(1) | | Stock option costs were assumed to be expensed in full for the pro forma disclosure. |
15
Forest City Enterprises, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
C. | | Discontinued Operations, Gain on Disposition of Rental Properties and Provision for Decline in Real Estate |
Discontinued Operations
Pursuant to the definition of a component of an entity in SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” (“SFAS No. 144”) all earnings of discontinued operations sold or held for sale, assuming no significant continuing involvement, have been reclassified in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the three and six months ended July 31, 2006 and 2005. The Company considers assets as held for sale when the transaction has been approved and there are no significant contingencies related to the sale that may prevent the transaction from closing.
Summarized financial information for assets, liabilities and minority interest that were held for sale as of July 31, 2006 (Embassy Suites HotelandBattery Park City Retail) and January 31, 2006 (Hilton Times Square Hotel) were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | July 31, | | January 31, |
| | 2006 | | 2006 |
| | (in thousands) |
Assets | | | | | | | | |
Real estate | | $ | 148,092 | | | $ | 101,374 | |
Cash and equivalents | | | 6,946 | | | | 2,854 | |
Restricted cash | | | 3,258 | | | | 2,808 | |
Notes and accounts receivable, net | | | 6,707 | | | | 3,154 | |
Other assets | | | 4,990 | | | | 3,030 | |
| | |
Total Assets | | $ | 169,993 | | | $ | 113,220 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | |
Liabilities | | | | | | | | |
Mortgage debt, nonrecourse | | $ | 122,330 | | | $ | 81,133 | |
Notes payable | | | 14,821 | | | | 15,000 | |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | | | 22,361 | | | | 14,421 | |
| | |
Total Liabilities | | | 159,512 | | | | 110,554 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | |
Minority interest | | | 9,131 | | | | 3,843 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Liabilities and Minority Interest | | $ | 168,643 | | | $ | 114,397 | |
| | |
The following table lists the consolidated rental properties included in discontinued operations:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | Three Months | | Six Months | | Three Months | | Six Months |
| | | | | | Square Feet/ Number | | Quarter/ Year | | Ended | | Ended | | Ended | | Ended |
Property | | Location | | of Units | | Disposed | | 7/31/2006 | | 7/31/2006 | | 7/31/2005 | | 7/31/2005 |
|
Commercial Group: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Battery Park City Retail | | Manhattan, New York | | 166,000 square feet | | Q3-2006 | | Yes | | Yes | | Yes | | Yes |
Embassy Suites Hotel | | Manhattan, New York | | 463 rooms | | Q3-2006 | | Yes | | Yes | | Yes | | Yes |
Hilton Times Square Hotel | | Manhattan, New York | | 444 rooms | | Q1-2006 | | Yes | | Yes | | Yes | | Yes |
G Street Retail | | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | | 13,000 square feet | | Q1-2006 | | — | | Yes | | Yes | | Yes |
| | | | | | | | |
Residential Group: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Providence at Palm Harbor | | Tampa, Florida | | 236 units | | Q2-2006 | | Yes | | Yes | | Yes | | Yes |
Enclave | | San Jose, California | | 637 units | | Q4-2005 | | — | | — | | Yes | | Yes |
Cherrywood Village | | Denver, Colorado | | 360 units | | Q3-2005 | | — | | — | | Yes | | Yes |
Ranchstone | | Denver, Colorado | | 368 units | | Q3-2005 | | — | | — | | Yes | | Yes |
16
Forest City Enterprises, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
C. | | Discontinued Operations, Gain on Disposition of Rental Properties and Provision for Decline in Real Estate (continued) |
The operating results related to discontinued operations were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended July 31, | | | Six Months Ended July 31, |
| | 2006 | | 2005 | | | 2006 | | 2005 |
| | (in thousands) | | | (in thousands) |
Revenues | | $ | 17,720 | | | $ | 31,014 | | | | $ | 36,257 | | | $ | 57,052 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating expenses | | | 11,041 | | | | 22,416 | | | | | 28,386 | | | | 42,942 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 1,477 | | | | 3,728 | | | | | 2,986 | | | | 7,007 | |
| | | | | |
| | | 12,518 | | | | 26,144 | | | | | 31,372 | | | | 49,949 | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense | | | (1,735 | ) | | | (5,554 | ) | | | | (4,068 | ) | | | (10,870 | ) |
Amortization of mortgage procurement costs | | | (80 | ) | | | (949 | ) | | | | (176 | ) | | | (1,901 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest and other income | | | 160 | | | | 150 | | | | | 840 | | | | 242 | |
Gain on disposition of rental properties (see below) | | | 7,342 | | | | — | | | | | 143,726 | | | | — | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings (loss) before income taxes | | | 10,889 | | | | (1,483 | ) | | | | 145,207 | | | | (5,426 | ) |
| | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income tax expense (benefit) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current | | | 662 | | | | (1,668 | ) | | | | (166 | ) | | | (3,976 | ) |
Deferred | | | 4,322 | | | | 978 | | | | | 33,451 | | | | 1,854 | |
| | | | | |
| | | 4,984 | | | | (690 | ) | | | | 33,285 | | | | (2,122 | ) |
| | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings (loss) before minority interest | | | 5,905 | | | | (793 | ) | | | | 111,922 | | | | (3,304 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Minority interest | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gain on disposition of rental properties | | | (2,693 | ) | | | — | | | | | 58,393 | | | | — | |
Operating earnings from rental properties | | | 683 | | | | 303 | | | | | 671 | | | | 62 | |
| | | | | |
| | | (2,010 | ) | | | 303 | | | | | 59,064 | | | | 62 | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net earnings (loss) from discontinued operations | | $ | 7,915 | | | $ | (1,096 | ) | | | $ | 52,858 | | | $ | (3,366 | ) |
| | | | | |
Gain on Disposition of Rental Properties
The following table summarizes the gain on disposition of properties, before tax and minority interest, for the three and six months ended July 31, 2006 and 2005:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | Three Months Ended July 31, | | | Six Months Ended July 31, |
| | | | | | 2006 | | 2005 | | | 2006 | | 2005 |
| | | | | | (in thousands) | | | (in thousands) |
Discontinued Operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hilton Times Square Hotel | | Manhattan, New York | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | | $ | 135,945 | | | $ | — | |
G Street Retail (Specialty Retail Center) | | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | | | — | | | | — | | | | | 439 | | | | — | |
Providence at Palm Harbor (Apartments) | | Tampa, Florida | | | 7,342 | | | | — | | | | | 7,342 | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | | | $ | 7,342 | | | $ | — | | | | $ | 143,726 | | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Investments accounted for on the equity method are not subject to the provisions of SFAS No. 144, and therefore the gains or losses on the sales of equity method properties are reported in continuing operations when sold. The following table summarizes the Company’s proportionate share of gains on equity method investments disposed of during the three and six months ended July 31, 2006 and 2005, which are included in equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | Three Months Ended July 31, | | | Six Months Ended July 31, |
| | | | | | 2006 | | 2005 | | | 2006 | | 2005 |
| | | | | | (in thousands) | | | (in thousands) |
Midtown Plaza (Specialty Retail Center) | | Parma, Ohio | | $ | 7,662 | | | $ | — | | | | $ | 7,662 | | | $ | — | |
Showcase (Specialty Retail Center) | | Las Vegas, Nevada | | | — | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | 13,145 | |
Colony Place (Apartments) | | Fort Myers, Florida | | | — | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | 5,352 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | | | $ | 7,662 | | | $ | — | | | | $ | 7,662 | | | $ | 18,497 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
17
Forest City Enterprises, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
C. | | Discontinued Operations, Gain on Disposition of Rental Properties and Provision for Decline in Real Estate (continued) |
Provision for Decline in Real Estate
The Company reviews its investment portfolio to determine if its carrying costs will be recovered from future undiscounted cash flows whenever events or changes indicate that recoverability of long-lived assets may not be assured. In cases where the Company does not expect to recover its carrying costs, an impairment loss is recorded as a provision for decline in real estate for assets in its real estate portfolio pursuant to the guidance established in SFAS No. 144.
During the three and six months ended July 31, 2006, the Company recorded a provision for decline in real estate of $1,923,000 related toSaddle Rock Village, a 354,000 square-foot commercial specialty retail center and its adjacent outlots located in Aurora, Colorado. During the three months ended July 31, 2005, the Company recorded a provision for decline in real estate of $1,120,000 related toSterling Glen of Forest Hills, an 84-unit supported living residential community located in Queens, New York. During the three months ended April 30, 2005, the Company recorded a provision for decline in real estate of $1,500,000 related to theRitz Carlton, a 206 room commercial hotel located in Cleveland, Ohio. These provisions represent a write down to the estimated fair value, less cost to sell, due to a change in events, such as an offer to purchase, related to the estimated future cash flows.
D.Bank Revolving Credit Facility
The bank revolving credit facility as amended June 30, 2006 provides, among other things, for 1) borrowings up to $600,000,000; 2) at the Company’s election, interest rates of 1.75% over the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) or1/2% over the prime rate; 3) a maturity date of March 2009; 4) maintenance of debt service coverage ratios and specified levels of net worth (as defined in the credit facility); 5) dividend and stock repurchase limitation of $40,000,000 per annual period; and 6) the ability to use up to $100,000,000 of available borrowings for letters of credit or surety bonds. There were $67,971,000 in letters of credit and $-0- in surety bonds outstanding at July 31, 2006.
As of January 31, 2006 and until June 30, 2006, the bank revolving credit facility provided for borrowings of up to $450,000,000 with a $100,000,000 accordion provision subject to bank approval. The revolving credit facility also provided for interest rates, at the Company’s election, of 1.95% over LIBOR or1/2% over the prime rate and an annual dividend and stock repurchase limitation of $30,000,000. Other terms of the facility were similar to the Company’s current arrangement.
The outstanding balance of the revolving credit facility was $139,000,000 and $82,500,000 at July 31, 2006 and January 31, 2006, respectively.
E.Senior and Subordinated Debt
Senior Notes
Along with its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Forest City Enterprises Capital Trust I (“Trust I”) and Forest City Enterprises Capital Trust II (“Trust II”), the Company filed an amended shelf registration statement with the SEC on May 24, 2002. This shelf registration statement amended the registration statement previously filed with the SEC in December 1997. This registration statement is intended to provide the Company flexibility to raise funds from the offering of Class A common stock, preferred stock, depositary shares and a variety of debt securities, warrants and other securities. Trust I and Trust II have not issued securities to date and, if issued, would represent the sole net assets of the trusts.
18
Forest City Enterprises, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
E.Senior and Subordinated Debt (continued)
On January 25, 2005, the Company issued $150,000,000 of 6.50% senior notes due February 1, 2017 in a public offering under its shelf registration statement. The proceeds from this offering (net of approximately $4,300,000 of offering costs) were used to repay the outstanding balance under the Company’s bank revolving credit facility (see Note D – Bank Revolving Credit Facility) and for general working capital purposes. Accrued interest is payable semi-annually on February 1 and August 1, commencing on August 1, 2005. These senior notes may be redeemed by the Company, at any time on or after February 1, 2010 at a redemption price of 103.250% beginning February 1, 2010 and systematically reduced to 100% in the years thereafter. However, if the Company completes one or more public equity offerings prior to February 1, 2008, up to 35% of the original principal amount of the notes may be redeemed using all or a portion of the net proceeds within 75 days of the completion of the public equity offering at 106.50% of the principal amount of the notes.
On February 10, 2004, the Company issued $100,000,000 of 7.375% senior notes due February 1, 2034 in a public offering under its shelf registration statement. The proceeds from this offering (net of $3,808,000 of offering costs) were used to repay the outstanding term loan balance of $56,250,000 under the previous credit facility and for general working capital purposes. Accrued interest is payable quarterly on February 1, May 1, August 1, and November 1. These senior notes may be redeemed by the Company, in whole or in part, at any time on or after February 10, 2009 at a redemption price equal to 100% of their principal amount plus accrued interest.
On May 19, 2003, the Company issued $300,000,000 of 7.625% senior notes due June 1, 2015 in a public offering under its shelf registration statement. The proceeds from this offering (net of $8,151,000 of offering costs) were used to redeem all of the outstanding 8.5% senior notes originally due in 2008 at a redemption price equal to 104.25%, or $208,500,000. The remaining proceeds were used to repay the balance outstanding under the Company’s previous credit facility and for general working capital purposes. Accrued interest is payable semi-annually on December 1 and June 1. These senior notes may be redeemed by the Company, at any time on or after June 1, 2008 at a redemption price of 103.813% beginning June 1, 2008 and systematically reduced to 100% in years thereafter. However, if the Company completed one or more public equity offerings prior to June 1, 2006, up to 35% of the original principal amount of the notes may have been redeemed using all or a portion of the net proceeds within 75 days of the completion of the public equity offering at 107.625% of the principal amount of the notes. As there were no public equity offerings completed prior to June 1, 2006, the Company did not redeem the original principal amount of any of the notes.
The Company’s senior notes are unsecured senior obligations and rank equally with all existing and future unsecured indebtedness; however, they are effectively subordinated to all existing and future secured indebtedness and other liabilities of the Company’s subsidiaries to the extent of the value of the collateral securing such other debt, including the bank revolving credit facility. The indenture governing the senior notes contains covenants providing, among other things, limitations on incurring additional debt and payment of dividends.
Subordinated Debt
In May 2003, the Company purchased $29,000,000 of subordinate tax revenue bonds that were contemporaneously transferred to a custodian, which in turn issued custodial receipts that represent ownership in the bonds to unrelated third parties. The Company evaluated the transfer pursuant to the provisions of SFAS No. 140 and has determined that the transfer does not qualify for sale accounting treatment principally because the Company has guaranteed the payment of principal and interest in the unlikely event that there is insufficient tax revenue to support the bonds when the custodial receipts are subject to mandatory tender on December 1, 2013. As such, the Company is the primary beneficiary of this VIE (see the Variable Interest Entities Section of Note A) and the book value (which approximates amortized costs) of the bonds was recorded as a collateralized borrowing reported as senior and subordinated debt and as held-to-maturity securities reported as other assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
In November 2000, the Company issued $20,400,000 of redevelopment bonds in a private placement. The bonds bear a fixed interest rate of 8.25% and are due September 15, 2010. The Company has entered into a TRS for the benefit of these bonds that expires on September 15, 2008. Under this TRS, the Company receives a rate of 8.25% and pays BMA plus a spread (1.15% through September 2006 and 0.90% thereafter). Interest is payable semi-annually on March 15 and September 15. This debt is unsecured and subordinated to the senior notes and the bank revolving credit facility.
19
Forest City Enterprises, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
F.Financing Arrangements
Collateralized Borrowings
In 2001, Stapleton Land, LLC purchased $75,000,000 in Tax Increment Financing (“TIF”) bonds and $70,000,000 in revenue bonds (for an aggregate of $145,000,000, collectively the “Bonds”) from the Park Creek Metropolitan District (the “District”). The Bonds were immediately sold to Lehman Brothers, Inc. (“Lehman”) and were subsequently acquired by a qualified special purpose entity (the “Trust”), which in turn issued trust certificates to third parties. The District had a call option on the revenue bonds that began in August 2003 and had a call option on the TIF bonds that began in August 2004. In the event the Bonds were not removed from the Trust, Stapleton Land, LLC had the obligation to repurchase the Bonds from the Trust. Upon removal of the Bonds from the Trust, Stapleton Land, LLC was entitled to the difference between the interest paid on the Bonds and the cumulative interest paid to the certificate holders less trustee fees, remarketing fees and credit enhancement fees (the “Retained Interest”).
The Company assessed its transfer of the Bonds to Lehman at inception and determined that it qualified for sale accounting treatment pursuant to the provisions of SFAS No. 140 because the Company did not maintain control over the Trust and the Bonds were legally isolated from the Company’s creditors. At inception, the Retained Interest had no determinable fair value as the cash flows were not practical to estimate because of the uncertain nature of the tax base still under development. In accordance with SFAS No. 140, no gain or loss was recognized on the sale of the Bonds to Lehman. As a result, the Retained Interest was recorded at zero with all future income to be recorded under the cost recovery method. The Company separately assessed the obligation to redeem the Bonds from the Trust pursuant to the provisions of SFAS No. 140 and concluded the liability was not material. The original principal outstanding under the securitization structure described above was $145,000,000, which was not recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The Company reassessed the fair value and adjusted the amount of the Retained Interest through OCI on a quarterly basis. The Company measured its Retained Interest in the Trust at its estimated fair value based on the present value of the expected future cash flows, which were determined based on the expected future cash flows from the underlying Bonds and from expected changes in the rates paid to the certificate holders discounted at market yield, which considered the related risk. The difference between the amortized cost of the Retained Interest (approximately zero) and the fair value was recorded, net of the related tax and minority interest, in shareholders’ equity as a change in accumulated OCI. The quarterly fair value calculations were determined based on the application of key assumptions determined at the time of transfer including an estimated weighted average life of two years and a 6.50% residual cash flows discount rate.
In August 2004, the $75,000,000 TIF bonds were defeased and removed from the Trust with the proceeds of a new $75,000,000 bond issue by the Denver Urban Renewal Authority (“DURA”), and the $70,000,000 revenue bonds, which bear interest at a rate of 8.5%, were removed from the Trust through a third party purchase. Upon removal of the $70,000,000 revenue bonds from the Trust, the third party deposited the bonds into a special-purpose entity (the “Entity”).
As the TIF and revenue bonds were successfully removed from the Trust, the amounts previously recorded in OCI were recognized by Stapleton Land, LLC as interest income during the year ended January 31, 2005. Stapleton Land, LLC is not obligated to pay, nor is entitled to, any further amounts related to this Retained Interest.
Also in August 2004, the Entity issued two types of securities, 1) Puttable Floating Option Tax-Exempt Receipts (“P-FLOATs”), which bear interest at a short-term floating rate as determined by the remarketing agent and 2) Residual Interest Tax-Exempt Securities Receipts (“RITES”), which receive the residual interest from the revenue bonds after the P-FLOAT interest and various program fees have been paid. The P-FLOATs were sold to third parties. Stapleton Land II, LLC, a consolidated affiliate of Stapleton Land, LLC, acquired the RITES for a nominal amount and provided credit enhancement to the trustor of the Entity including an initial collateral contribution of $10,000,000. During the year ended January 31, 2005, the Company contributed additional net collateral of $2,094,000. The Company consolidated the collateralized borrowing given its obligation to absorb the majority of the expected losses. The book value (which approximates amortized cost) of the P-FLOATs was reported as nonrecourse mortgage debt until terminated in July 2005. As the bonds were redeemed in July 2005, there are no balances reported for the revenue bonds or collateral at July 31, 2006 and January 31, 2006 in the Consolidated Balance Sheets, and no amounts are recorded in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the three and six months ended July 31, 2006 related to this collateralized borrowing. For the three and six months ended July 31, 2005, the Company recorded approximately $1,195,000 and $2,670,000, respectively, of interest income and $503,000 and $1,162,000, respectively, of interest expense related to this collateralized borrowing in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings. Of the interest income amounts recorded for the three and six months ended July 31, 2005, approximately $1,117,000 and $2,588,000, respectively, is interest income on the RITES and $78,000 and $82,000, respectively, is interest income on the collateral.
20
Forest City Enterprises, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
F .Financing Arrangements (continued)
On July 13, 2005, the District issued $63,000,000 Senior Limited Property Tax Supported Revenue Refunding Bonds (“Senior Limited Bonds”), Series 2005 and $65,000,000 Senior Subordinate Limited Property Tax Supported Revenue Refunding and Improvement Bonds (“Senior Subordinate Bonds”), Series 2005 (collectively, the “2005 Bonds”). Proceeds from the issuance of the 2005 Bonds were used to redeem the $70,000,000 revenue bonds held by the Entity, which were then removed from the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Entity, in turn, redeemed the outstanding P-FLOATs. As holder of the RITES, Stapleton Land II, LLC was entitled to the remaining capital balances of the Entity after payment of P-FLOAT interest and other program fees. The District used additional proceeds of $30,271,000 to repay developer advances and accrued interest to Stapleton Land, LLC. Stapleton Land II, LLC was refunded $12,060,000 of collateral provided as credit enhancement under this borrowing.
On July 13, 2005, Stapleton Land II, LLC entered into an agreement whereby it will receive a 1% fee on the $65,000,000 Senior Subordinate Bonds described above in exchange for providing certain credit enhancement. In connection with this transaction, Stapleton Land II, LLC provided collateral of approximately $10,000,000 which is recorded as restricted cash in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. For the three and six months ended July 31, 2006, the Company recorded $269,000 and $506,000, respectively, of interest income related to this arrangement in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings. Of the interest income amount, $164,000 and $322,000, respectively, is fee interest income and $105,000 and $184,000, respectively, is interest income on the collateral. The counterparty to the credit enhancement arrangement also owns the underlying Senior Subordinate Bonds and can exercise its rights requiring payment from Stapleton Land II, LLC upon an event of default of the Senior Subordinate Bonds, a refunding of the Senior Subordinate Bonds, or failure of Stapleton Land II, LLC to post required collateral. The agreement is scheduled to expire on July 1, 2009. The maximum potential amount of payments Stapleton Land II, LLC could be required to make under the agreement is the par value of the bonds. The Company does not have any rights or obligations to acquire the $65,000,000 Senior Subordinate Bonds under this agreement. At July 31, 2006, the fair value of this agreement, which is deemed to be a derivative financial instrument, was immaterial. Subsequent changes in fair value, if any, will be marked to market through earnings.
On August 16, 2005, the District issued $58,000,000 Junior Subordinated Limited Property Tax Supported Revenue Bonds, Series 2005 (the “Junior Subordinated Bonds”). The Junior Subordinated Bonds initially pay a variable rate of interest. Upon issuance, the Junior Subordinated Bonds were purchased by a third party and the sales proceeds were deposited with a trustee pursuant to the terms of the Series 2005 Investment Agreement. Under the terms of the Series 2005 Investment Agreement, after March 1, 2006, the District may elect to withdraw funds from the trustee for reimbursement for certain qualified infrastructure and interest expenditures (“Qualifying Expenditures”). In the event that funds from the trustee are used for Qualifying Expenditures, a corresponding amount of the Junior Subordinated Bonds converts to an 8.5% fixed rate and matures in December 2037 (“Converted Bonds”). On August 16, 2005, Stapleton Land, LLC entered into a forward delivery placement agreement whereby Stapleton Land, LLC is entitled to and obligated to purchase the converted fixed rate Junior Subordinated Bonds through June 2, 2008. Prior to the incurrence of Qualifying Expenditures and the resulting Converted Bonds, Stapleton Land, LLC has no rights or obligations relating to the Junior Subordinated Bonds. In the event the District does not incur Qualifying Expenditures, the Junior Subordinated Bonds will mature on June 2, 2008. On July 3, 2006, the District elected to withdraw $10,000,000 of funds from the trustee for reimbursement of certain Qualifying Expenditures. Therefore, a corresponding amount of the Junior Subordinated Bonds became Converted Bonds and were acquired by Stapleton Land, LLC under the terms of the forward delivery placement agreement. Stapleton Land, LLC immediately sold the Converted Bonds to Lehman. The Company determined that the sale of the Converted Bonds to Lehman qualified for sale accounting treatment pursuant to the provisions of SFAS No. 140. In accordance with SFAS No. 140, no gain or loss was recognized on the sale of the Converted Bonds to Lehman and the Converted Bonds have not been recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
Other Financing Arrangements
In May 2004, a third party purchased $200,000,000 in tax increment revenue bonds issued by DURA, with a fixed-rate coupon of 8.0% and maturity date of October 1, 2024, which were used to fund the infrastructure costs associated with phase II of the Stapleton development project. The DURA bonds were transferred to a trust that issued floating rate trust certificates. Stapleton Land, LLC entered into an agreement with the third party to purchase the DURA bonds from the trust if they are not repurchased or remarketed between June 1, 2007 and June 1, 2009. Stapleton Land, LLC will receive a fee upon removal of the DURA bonds from the trust equal to the 8.0% coupon rate, less the BMA index (fixed at 2.85% through June 1, 2007), plus 40 basis points, less all fees and expenses due to the third party (collectively, the “Fee”).
The Company has concluded that the trust described above is considered a qualified special purpose entity pursuant to the provisions of SFAS No. 140 and thus is excluded from the scope of FIN No. 46 (R). As a result, the DURA bonds and the activity of the trust have not been recorded in the consolidated financial statements. The purchase obligation and the Fee have been accounted for as a derivative with changes in fair value recorded through earnings.
21
Forest City Enterprises, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
F.Financing Arrangements (continued)
The fair market value of the purchase obligation and the Fee is determined based on the present value of the estimated amount of future cash flows considering possible variations in the amount and/or timing. The fair value of approximately $9,961,000 at July 31, 2006 and $7,244,000 at January 31, 2006 is recorded in other assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. For the three and six months ended July 31, 2006, the Company has reported interest income of approximately $1,583,000 and $2,717,000, respectively, related to the Fee in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings. For the three and six months ended July 31, 2005, the Company has reported interest income of approximately $1,024,000 and $1,504,000, respectively, related to the Fee in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Also in May 2004, Stapleton Land, LLC entered into a TRS and an interest rate swap both with notional amounts of $75,000,000. Stapleton Land, LLC receives a rate of 6.3% and pays BMA plus 60 basis points on the TRS (Stapleton Land, LLC paid BMA plus 160 basis points for the first 6 months under this agreement). On the interest rate swap, Stapleton Land, LLC pays a rate of 2.85% and receives BMA. Stapleton Land, LLC does not hold the underlying borrowings on the TRS. (See the Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities section in Note A). The change in the fair value of the TRS is marked to market through earnings. The fair value of the TRS was approximately $600,000 and $1,100,000 at July 31 and January 31, 2006, respectively.
Stapleton Land, LLC has committed to fund $24,500,000 to the Park Creek Metropolitan District to be used for certain infrastructure projects. The first $4,500,000 is due in August 2007. The remaining balance is due no later than May 2009.
G.Dividends
The Company pays quarterly cash dividends on shares of Class A and Class B common stock. The first quarterly dividend of $.06 per share on both Class A and Class B common stock was declared on March 23, 2006 and was paid on June 15, 2006 to shareholders of record at the close of business on June 1, 2006. The second quarterly cash dividend of $.07 per share on both Class A and Class B common stock was declared on June 15, 2006 and will be paid on September 15, 2006 to shareholders of record at the close of business on September 1, 2006.
22
Forest City Enterprises, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
H.Earnings per Share
The following is a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted earnings per share computations for “earnings (loss) from continuing operations.”
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Earnings (Loss) from | | Weighted Average | | |
| | Continuing Operations | | Common Shares | | |
| | (Numerator) | | Outstanding | | Per Common |
| | (in thousands) | | (Denominator) | | Share |
| | |
Three Months Ended July 31, | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2006 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic loss per share | | $ | (423 | ) | | | 101,705,878 | | | $ | (0.01 | ) |
Effect of dilutive securities(1)(2) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
| | |
Diluted earnings per share | | $ | (423 | ) | | | 101,705,878 | | | $ | (0.01 | ) |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
2005 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per share | | $ | 21,260 | | | | 100,944,277 | | | $ | 0.21 | |
Effect of dilutive securities | | | — | | | | 1,549,822 | | | | — | |
| | |
Diluted earnings per share | | $ | 21,260 | | | | 102,494,099 | | | $ | 0.21 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Six Months Ended July 31, | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2006 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per share | | $ | 7,892 | | | | 101,664,782 | | | $ | 0.08 | |
Effect of dilutive securities(1) | | | — | | | | 1,483,324 | | | | — | |
| | |
Diluted earnings per share | | $ | 7,892 | | | | 103,148,106 | | | $ | 0.08 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
2005 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per share | | $ | 45,746 | | | | 100,855,367 | | | $ | 0.45 | |
Effect of dilutive securities | | | — | | | | 1,541,345 | | | | (0.01 | ) |
| | |
Diluted earnings per share | | $ | 45,746 | | | | 102,396,712 | | | $ | 0.44 | |
| | |
| | |
(1) | | Options to purchase 960,100 shares of common stock, which were granted in April 2006, were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share for the three months and six months ended July 31, 2006 because they were anti-dilutive. |
|
(2) | | For the three months ended July 31, 2006, the effect of 1,551,707 shares of dilutive securities were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because their effect is anti-dilutive to the loss from continuing operations. |
23
Forest City Enterprises, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
I.Investments in and Advances to Affiliates
Included in investments in and advances to affiliates are unconsolidated investments in entities which the Company does not control and/or is not deemed to be the primary beneficiary, and which are accounted for under the equity method of accounting, as well as advances to partners and other affiliates.
Following is a reconciliation of members’ and partners’ equity to the Company’s carrying value in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets:
| | | | | | | | |
| | July 31, | | January 31, |
| | 2006 | | 2006 |
| | (in thousands) |
Members’ and partners’ equity as below | | $ | 741,275 | | | $ | 564,280 | |
Equity of other members and partners | | | 539,466 | | | | 409,035 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | |
Company’s investment in partnerships | | | 201,809 | | | | 155,245 | |
Advances to and on behalf of other affiliates(1) | | | 211,846 | | | | 206,697 | |
| | |
Total Investments in and Advances to Affiliates | | $ | 413,655 | | | $ | 361,942 | |
| | |
| | |
(1) | | As is customary within the real estate industry, the Company invests in certain projects through joint ventures. The Company provides funding for certain of its partners’ equity contributions. The most significant partnership for which the Company provides funding relates to Forest City Ratner Companies, representing the Commercial Group’s New York City operations and one unconsolidated project reported in the Residential Group. The Company consolidates the majority of its investments in these Commercial Group projects. The Company’s partner, Bruce C. Ratner, is the President and Chief Executive Officer of Forest City Ratner Companies and is the cousin to five executive officers of the Company. At July 31, 2006 and January 31, 2006, amounts advanced for projects on behalf of this partner, collateralized solely by each respective partnership interest were $50,937 and $50,230, respectively, of the $211,846 and $206,697 presented above for “Advances to and on behalf of other affiliates.” These advances entitle the Company to a preferred return on and of the outstanding balances, which are payable solely from cash flows of each respective property, as well as a deficit restoration obligation provided by the partner. On August 10, 2006, the Company reached an agreement with Bruce C. Ratner to restructure their existing business relationship (See Footnote K – Subsequent Event) and if the transaction closes as currently contemplated, a substantial portion of these advances will be satisfied. |
Summarized financial information for the equity method investments is as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | (Combined 100%) |
| | July 31, | | January 31, |
| | 2006 | | 2006 |
| | (in thousands) |
Balance Sheet: | | | | | | | | |
Completed rental properties | | $ | 2,094,505 | | | $ | 1,946,922 | |
Projects under development | | | 1,137,348 | | | | 854,316 | |
Land held for development or sale | | | 204,029 | | | | 181,315 | |
Accumulated depreciation | | | (555,910 | ) | | | (529,501 | ) |
Restricted cash | | | 579,821 | | | | 317,850 | |
Other assets | | | 478,256 | | | | 469,676 | |
| | |
Total Assets | | $ | 3,938,049 | | | $ | 3,240,578 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | |
Mortgage debt, nonrecourse | | $ | 2,603,527 | | | $ | 2,145,146 | |
Other liabilities | | | 593,247 | | | | 531,152 | |
Members’ and partners’ equity | | | 741,275 | | | | 564,280 | |
| | |
Total Liabilities and Members’/Partners’ Equity | | $ | 3,938,049 | | | $ | 3,240,578 | |
| | |
24
Forest City Enterprises, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
I.Investments in and Advances to Affiliates (continued)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | (Combined 100%) | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended July 31, | | | Six Months Ended July 31, |
| | 2006 | | 2005 | | | 2006 | | 2005 |
| | (in thousands) | | | (in thousands) |
Operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Revenues | | $ | 166,524 | | | $ | 157,765 | | | | $ | 334,212 | | | $ | 329,255 | |
Operating expenses | | | (110,211 | ) | | | (96,667 | ) | | | | (233,635 | ) | | | (203,260 | ) |
Interest expense | | | (33,820 | ) | | | (39,602 | ) | | | | (66,325 | ) | | | (65,926 | ) |
Provision for decline in real estate | | | (1,000 | ) | | | — | | | | | (1,000 | ) | | | (704 | ) |
Depreciation and amortization | | | (23,811 | ) | | | (18,391 | ) | | | | (61,286 | ) | | | (58,255 | ) |
Interest income | | | 3,679 | | | | 4,463 | | | | | 6,727 | | | | 6,950 | |
Gain on disposition of rental properties(2) | | | 15,325 | | | | — | | | | | 15,325 | | | | 81,708 | |
| | | | | |
Net earnings (loss) (pre-tax) (3) | | $ | 16,686 | | | $ | 7,568 | | | | $ | (5,982 | ) | | $ | 89,768 | |
| | | | | |
Company’s portion of net earnings (pre-tax) | | $ | 6,310 | | | $ | 9,880 | | | | $ | 6,689 | | | $ | 29,916 | |
| | | | | |
| | |
(2) | | The following table shows the detail of gain on disposition of rental properties that were held by equity method investments: |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | Three Months Ended July 31, | | | Six Months Ended July 31, |
| | | | | | 2006 | | 2005 | | | 2006 | | 2005 |
Midtown Plaza (Specialty Retail Center) | | (Parma, Ohio) | | $ | 15,325 | | | $ | — | | | | $ | 15,325 | | | $ | — | |
Showcase (Specialty Retail Center) | | (Las Vegas, Nevada) | | | — | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | 71,005 | |
Colony Place (Apartments) | | (Fort Myers, Florida) | | | — | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | 10,703 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total gain on disposition of equity method rental properties | | $ | 15,325 | | | $ | — | | | | $ | 15,325 | | | $ | 81,708 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Company’s portion of gain on disposition of equity method rental properties | | $ | 7,662 | | | $ | — | | | | $ | 7,662 | | | $ | 18,497 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | |
(3) | | Included in the amounts above are the following amounts for the three and six months ended July 31, 2006 and 2005 related to the Company’s investment in an entity that is reported in the Nets segment. This entity primarily reports on the operations of the New Jersey Nets basketball team, a franchise of the National Basketball Association, in which the Company has been an equity method investor since August 16, 2004. Summarized financial information for this equity method investment is as follows: |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended July 31, | | | Six Months Ended July 31, |
| | 2006 | | 2005 | | | 2006 | | 2005 |
Operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Revenues | | $ | 19,470 | | | $ | 13,869 | | | | $ | 60,147 | | | $ | 51,435 | |
Operating expenses | | | (21,692 | ) | | | (16,209 | ) | | | | (65,230 | ) | | | (50,084 | ) |
Interest expense | | | (3,420 | ) | | | (2,954 | ) | | | | (6,233 | ) | | | (4,966 | ) |
Depreciation and amortization | | | (3,967 | ) | | | (3,374 | ) | | | | (24,595 | ) | | | (24,224 | ) |
Interest income | | | 194 | | | | 262 | | | | | 355 | | | | 521 | |
| | | | | |
Net loss (pre-tax) | | $ | (9,415 | ) | | $ | (8,406 | ) | | | $ | (35,556 | ) | | $ | (27,318 | ) |
| | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Company’s portion of net loss (pre-tax) | | $ | (3,087 | ) | | $ | (3,076 | ) | | | $ | (10,969 | ) | | $ | (10,518 | ) |
| | | | | |
J.Segment Information
The Company uses a measure defined as Earnings Before Depreciation, Amortization and Deferred Taxes (“EBDT”) to report its operating results. EBDT is defined as net earnings excluding the following items: i) gain (loss) on disposition of rental properties, division and other investments (net of tax); ii) the adjustment to recognize rental revenues and rental expense using the straight-line method; iii) non-cash charges from real estate operations of Forest City Rental Properties Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, for depreciation, amortization, amortization of mortgage procurement costs and deferred income taxes; iv) provision for decline in real estate (net of tax); v) extraordinary items (net of tax); and vi) cumulative effect of change in accounting principle (net of tax).
25
Forest City Enterprises, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
J.Segment Information (continued)
The Company believes that, although its business has many facets such as development, acquisitions, disposals, and property management, the core of its business is the recurring operations of its portfolio of real estate assets. The Company’s Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”), the chief operating decision maker, uses EBDT, as presented, to assess performance of its portfolio of real estate assets by operating segment because it provides information on the financial performance of the core real estate portfolio operations. EBDT tells the CEO how profitable a real estate segment is simply by operating for the sole purpose of collecting rent, paying operating expenses and servicing its debt. The Company’s segments adhere to the accounting policies further described in Note A.
The following tables summarize financial data for the following strategic business units: Commercial Group, Residential Group, Land Development Group and the following additional segments: The Nets (an equity method investment) and Corporate Activities. All amounts are presented in thousands.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | July 31, | | January 31, | | | Three Months Ended July 31, | | | Six Months Ended July 31, |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2006 | | 2006 | | | 2006 | | 2005 | | | 2006 | | 2005 |
| | | | | | | | | | | Identifiable Assets | | | Expenditures for Additions to Real Estate |
Commercial Group | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 5,564,781 | | | $ | 5,357,159 | | | | $ | 119,618 | | | $ | 206,026 | | | | $ | 285,493 | | | $ | 373,320 | |
Residential Group | | | | | | | | | | | | 2,011,010 | | | | 2,161,902 | | | | | 31,268 | | | | 75,210 | | | | | 69,689 | | | | 133,901 | |
Land Development Group | | | | | | | | | | | | 299,301 | | | | 229,914 | | | | | 2,090 | | | | 10,533 | | | | | 6,327 | | | | 18,333 | |
The Nets | | | | | | | | | | | | 8,015 | | | | 19,236 | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | — | |
Corporate Activities | | | | | | | | | | | | 124,496 | | | | 222,130 | | | | | 63 | | | | 285 | | | | | 131 | | | | 1,514 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | $ | 8,007,603 | | | $ | 7,990,341 | | | | $ | 153,039 | | | $ | 292,054 | | | | $ | 361,640 | | | $ | 527,068 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended July 31, | | | Six Months Ended July 31, | | | Three Months Ended July 31, | | | Six Months Ended July 31, |
| | 2006 | | 2005 | | | 2006 | | 2005 | | | 2006 | | 2005 | | | 2006 | | 2005 |
| | Revenues from Real Estate Operations | | | Operating Expenses |
Commercial Group | | $ | 176,935 | | | $ | 172,100 | | | | $ | 352,285 | | | $ | 339,869 | | | | $ | 89,850 | | | $ | 83,983 | | | | $ | 177,229 | | | $ | 162,045 | |
Commercial Group Land Sales | | | 4,207 | | | | 35,194 | | | | | 25,196 | | | | 65,430 | | | | | 3,297 | | | | 25,675 | | | | | 14,650 | | | | 41,086 | |
Residential Group | | | 63,039 | | | | 51,927 | | | | | 122,361 | | | | 101,533 | | | | | 42,841 | | | | 35,110 | | | | | 80,656 | | | | 67,405 | |
Land Development Group | | | 22,094 | | | | 23,820 | | | | | 42,910 | | | | 59,474 | | | | | 12,521 | | | | 13,744 | | | | | 25,520 | | | | 34,699 | |
The Nets | | | — | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | — | |
Corporate Activities | | | — | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | | 10,488 | | | | 7,584 | | | | | 18,277 | | | | 16,757 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 266,275 | | | $ | 283,041 | | | | $ | 542,752 | | | $ | 566,306 | | | | $ | 158,997 | | | $ | 166,096 | | | | $ | 316,332 | | | $ | 321,992 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Interest and Other Income
| | | Interest Expense
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial Group | | $ | 2,374 | | | $ | 853 | | | | $ | 3,259 | | | $ | 2,119 | | | | $ | 44,726 | | | $ | 41,571 | | | | $ | 88,097 | | | $ | 82,305 | |
Residential Group | | | 1,424 | | | | 699 | | | | | 11,356 | | | | 1,589 | | | | | 14,813 | | | | 11,296 | | | | | 28,081 | | | | 22,559 | |
Land Development Group | | | 4,066 | | | | 4,615 | | | | | 7,612 | | | | 8,817 | | | | | 2,643 | | | | 1,848 | | | | | 4,472 | | | | 4,135 | |
The Nets | | | — | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | — | |
Corporate Activities | | | 127 | | | | 453 | | | | | 654 | | | | 972 | | | | | 12,607 | | | | 11,278 | | | | | 22,780 | | | | 21,586 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 7,991 | | | $ | 6,620 | | | | $ | 22,881 | | | $ | 13,497 | | | | $ | 74,789 | | | $ | 65,993 | | | | $ | 143,430 | | | $ | 130,585 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Depreciation and Amortization Expense
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial Group | | $ | 30,390 | | | $ | 28,861 | | | | $ | 59,496 | | | $ | 59,294 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Residential Group | | | 12,780 | | | | 10,624 | | | | | 25,513 | | | | 20,282 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Land Development Group | | | 60 | | | | 78 | | | | | 105 | | | | 137 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The Nets | | | — | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Corporate Activities | | | 334 | | | | 262 | | | | | 673 | | | | 518 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 43,564 | | | $ | 39,825 | | | | $ | 85,787 | | | $ | 80,231 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Earnings Before Depreciation, |
| | Earnings (Loss) Before Income Taxes (EBIT)(1)
| | | Amortization & Deferred Taxes (EBDT) |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial Group | | $ | 15,984 | | | $ | 30,717 | | | | $ | 40,593 | | | $ | 63,284 | | | | $ | 45,188 | | | $ | 53,431 | | | | $ | 93,785 | | | $ | 107,541 | |
Gain on disposition of equity method properties | | | 7,662 | | | | — | | | | | 7,662 | | | | 13,145 | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | — | |
Provision for decline in real estate | | | (1,923 | ) | | | — | | | | | (1,923 | ) | | | (1,500 | ) | | | | — | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | — | |
Provision for decline in real estate recorded on equity method | | | (400 | ) | | | — | | | | | (400 | ) | | | (704 | ) | | | | — | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | — | |
Residential Group | | | (12,290 | ) | | | (3,052 | ) | | | | (6,963 | ) | | | (4,343 | ) | | | | 13,877 | | | | 15,709 | | | | | 37,692 | | | | 31,476 | |
Gain on disposition of equity method property | | | — | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | 5,352 | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | — | |
Provision for decline in real estate | | | — | | | | (1,120 | ) | | | | — | | | | (1,120 | ) | | | | — | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | — | |
Land Development Group | | | 17,102 | | | | 19,138 | | | | | 33,422 | | | | 43,243 | | | | | 10,581 | | | | 9,988 | | | | | 17,431 | | | | 24,699 | |
The Nets | | | (4,041 | ) | | | (4,620 | ) | | | | (12,742 | ) | | | (13,216 | ) | | | | (2,201 | ) | | | (2,912 | ) | | | | (7,576 | ) | | | (8,108 | ) |
Corporate Activities | | | (23,302 | ) | | | (18,671 | ) | | | | (41,076 | ) | | | (37,889 | ) | | | | (10,780 | ) | | | (11,289 | ) | | | | (21,328 | ) | | | (23,019 | ) |
Gain on disposition of other investments | | | — | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | 606 | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | (1,208 | ) | | $ | 22,392 | | | | $ | 18,573 | | | $ | 66,858 | | | | $ | 56,665 | | | $ | 64,927 | | | | $ | 120,004 | | | $ | 132,589 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
26
Forest City Enterprises, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
J .Segment Information (continued)
Reconciliation of Earnings Before Depreciation, Amortization and Deferred Taxes (“EBDT”) to Net Earnings by Segment:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | Land | | | | | | | | |
| | Commercial | | Residential | | Development | | | | | | Corporate | | |
| | Group | | Group | | Group | | The Nets | | Activities | | Total |
|
Three Months Ended July 31, 2006 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
EBDT | | $ | 45,188 | | | $ | 13,877 | | | $ | 10,581 | | | $ | (2,201 | ) | | $ | (10,780 | ) | | $ | 56,665 | |
Depreciation and amortization — Real Estate Groups | | | (30,336 | ) | | | (22,484 | ) | | | (43 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (52,863 | ) |
Amortization of mortgage procurement costs — Real Estate Groups | | | (1,751 | ) | | | (648 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (2,399 | ) |
Deferred taxes — Real Estate Groups | | | (4,927 | ) | | | 2,098 | | | | (784 | ) | | | — | | | | 383 | | | | (3,230 | ) |
Straight-line rent adjustment | | | 2,183 | | | | 8 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,191 | |
Provision for decline in real estate, net of tax and minority interest | | | (1,180 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,180 | ) |
Gain on disposition recorded on equity method, net of tax | | | 4,700 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 4,700 | |
Provision for decline in real estate recorded on equity method, net of tax | | | (245 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (245 | ) |
Discontinued operations, net of tax and minority interest:(2) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization — Real Estate Groups | | | (1,480 | ) | | | (42 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,522 | ) |
Amortization of mortgage procurement costs — Real Estate Groups | | | (46 | ) | | | (1 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (47 | ) |
Deferred taxes — Real Estate Groups | | | (318 | ) | | | (127 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (445 | ) |
Straight-line rent adjustment | | | (291 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (291 | ) |
Gain on disposition of rental properties | | | 1,652 | | | | 4,506 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 6,158 | |
| | |
Net earnings (loss) | | $ | 13,149 | | | $ | (2,813 | ) | | $ | 9,754 | | | $ | (2,201 | ) | | $ | (10,397 | ) | | $ | 7,492 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Three Months Ended July 31, 2005 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
EBDT | | $ | 53,431 | | | $ | 15,709 | | | $ | 9,988 | | | $ | (2,912 | ) | | $ | (11,289 | ) | | $ | 64,927 | |
Depreciation and amortization — Real Estate Groups | | | (28,811 | ) | | | (12,988 | ) | | | (54 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (41,853 | ) |
Amortization of mortgage procurement costs — Real Estate Groups | | | (1,726 | ) | | | (667 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (2,393 | ) |
Deferred taxes — Real Estate Groups | | | 1,857 | | | | 1,174 | | | | 1,723 | | | | — | | | | (1,154 | ) | | | 3,600 | |
Straight-line rent adjustment | | | 2,563 | | | | (9 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,554 | |
Gain on disposition of other investments, net of tax | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 6 | | | | 6 | |
Provision for decline in real estate, net of tax and minority interest | | | (13 | ) | | | (659 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (672 | ) |
Gain on disposition recorded on equity method, net of tax | | | 119 | | | | 49 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 168 | |
Provision for decline in real estate recorded on equity method, net of tax | | | (7 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (7 | ) |
Discontinued operations, net of tax and minority interest:(2) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization — Real Estate Groups | | | (3,030 | ) | | | (1,082 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (4,112 | ) |
Amortization of mortgage procurement costs — Real Estate Groups | | | (475 | ) | | | (34 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (509 | ) |
Deferred taxes — Real Estate Groups | | | (964 | ) | | | (14 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (978 | ) |
Straight-line rent adjustment | | | (567 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (567 | ) |
| | |
Net earnings (loss) | | $ | 22,377 | | | $ | 1,479 | | | $ | 11,657 | | | $ | (2,912 | ) | | $ | (12,437 | ) | | $ | 20,164 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Six Months Ended July 31, 2006 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
EBDT | | $ | 93,785 | | | $ | 37,692 | | | $ | 17,431 | | | $ | (7,576 | ) | | $ | (21,328 | ) | | $ | 120,004 | |
Depreciation and amortization — Real Estate Groups | | | (59,844 | ) | | | (38,366 | ) | | | (74 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (98,284 | ) |
Amortization of mortgage procurement costs — Real Estate Groups | | | (3,717 | ) | | | (1,534 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (5,251 | ) |
Deferred taxes — Real Estate Groups | | | (11,509 | ) | | | (997 | ) | | | 2,069 | | | | — | | | | (94 | ) | | | (10,531 | ) |
Straight-line rent adjustment | | | 3,700 | | | | 19 | | | | (1 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | 3,718 | |
Provision for decline in real estate, net of tax and minority interest | | | (1,180 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,180 | ) |
Gain on disposition recorded on equity method, net of tax | | | 4,700 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 4,700 | |
Provision for decline in real estate recorded on equity method, net of tax | | | (245 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (245 | ) |
Discontinued operations, net of tax and minority interest:(2) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization — Real Estate Groups | | | (3,159 | ) | | | (142 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (3,301 | ) |
Amortization of mortgage procurement costs — Real Estate Groups | | | (100 | ) | | | (4 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (104 | ) |
Deferred taxes — Real Estate Groups | | | (318 | ) | | | (132 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (450 | ) |
Straight-line rent adjustment | | | (687 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (687 | ) |
Gain on disposition of rental properties | | | 47,855 | | | | 4,506 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 52,361 | |
| | |
Net earnings (loss) | | $ | 69,281 | | | $ | 1,042 | | | $ | 19,425 | | | $ | (7,576 | ) | | $ | (21,422 | ) | | $ | 60,750 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Six Months Ended July 31, 2005 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
EBDT | | $ | 107,541 | | | $ | 31,476 | | | $ | 24,699 | | | $ | (8,108 | ) | | $ | (23,019 | ) | | $ | 132,589 | |
Depreciation and amortization — Real Estate Groups | | | (59,238 | ) | | | (25,001 | ) | | | (105 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (84,344 | ) |
Amortization of mortgage procurement costs — Real Estate Groups | | | (3,336 | ) | | | (1,276 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (4,612 | ) |
Deferred taxes — Real Estate Groups | | | (3,611 | ) | | | (707 | ) | | | 960 | | | | — | | | | (1,820 | ) | | | (5,178 | ) |
Straight-line rent adjustment | | | 6,131 | | | | (14 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 6,117 | |
Gain on disposition of other investments, net of tax | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 372 | | | | 372 | |
Provision for decline in real estate, net of tax and minority interest | | | (920 | ) | | | (659 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,579 | ) |
Gain on disposition recorded on equity method, net of tax | | | 8,064 | | | | 3,285 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 11,349 | |
Provision for decline in real estate recorded on equity method, net of tax | | | (432 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (432 | ) |
Discontinued operations, net of tax and minority interest:(2) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization — Real Estate Groups | | | (5,751 | ) | | | (2,142 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (7,893 | ) |
Amortization of mortgage procurement costs — Real Estate Groups | | | (950 | ) | | | (71 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,021 | ) |
Deferred taxes — Real Estate Groups | | | (1,824 | ) | | | (30 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,854 | ) |
Straight-line rent adjustment | | | (1,134 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,134 | ) |
| | |
Net earnings (loss) | | $ | 44,540 | | | $ | 4,861 | | | $ | 25,554 | | | $ | (8,108 | ) | | $ | (24,467 | ) | | $ | 42,380 | |
| | |
| | |
(1) | | See Consolidated Statements of Earnings on page 3 for reconciliation of EBIT to net earnings. |
|
(2) | | See Note C — Discontinued Operations starting on page 16 for more information. |
27
Forest City Enterprises, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
K.Subsequent Event
On August 10, 2006, the Company entered into an agreement with Bruce C. Ratner (“Mr. Ratner”) to restructure their joint ownership interests in a total of 30 retail, office and residential operating properties and certain service companies located in the greater New York City metropolitan area, the majority of which are and will continue to be consolidated into the financial statements of the Company. Mr. Ratner is the President and Chief Executive Officer of Forest City Ratner Companies and is the cousin to five executive officers of the Company. Forest City Ratner Companies represents the Commercial Group’s New York City operations and one unconsolidated project reported in the Residential Group.
Mr. Ratner and the Company will contribute their interests in these properties and service companies to a jointly-owned, newly-formed limited liability company (the “Joint LLC”) that will be controlled by the Company. If the approval of the National Basketball Association is obtained, Mr. Ratner’s interest in the Nets basketball franchise will be transferred to the Company in a separate transaction.
Upon closing, after full satisfaction of advances associated with the above mentioned 30 operating properties and certain service companies, the Company will pay Mr. Ratner $60,800,000 in cash and issue 3,894,000 Class A Common Units in the Joint LLC. Following a one-year lockup period, each of these units may be exchanged by Mr. Ratner for an equal number of shares of the Company’s Class A common stock or, at the Company’s option, cash equal to the then-current market price of the stock.
For the first five years, Class A Common Units that have not been exchanged by Mr. Ratner will receive their proportionate share of an aggregate annual preferred payment of $2,500,000 plus an amount equal to the dividends payable on the same number of shares of the Company’s stock. After five years, the annual preferred payment on the outstanding Class A Common Units will equal the dividends payable on the Company’s common stock. In addition, the Company will indemnify Mr. Ratner for any tax liability that he may incur as a result of the sale of certain of these properties at any time during the 12-year period following the closing of the transaction.
The Company and Mr. Ratner also have agreed to a method for valuing and possibly restructuring certain properties that currently are being developed. Each of these development projects will remain owned jointly under the existing ownership structure until the individual development project has been completed. When each of these development projects achieve stabilization, as defined, it will be valued, either by negotiation, through arbitration or by obtaining a bona fide third-party offer. Once the value has been determined, the Company may, in its discretion, cause the projects to either be contributed to the Joint LLC in exchange for units, sold to the Joint LLC for cash, sold to a third party, or remain jointly owned by the Company and Mr. Ratner.
Upon closing, Mr. Ratner will become an executive employee of the Company, will continue to be the President and Chief Executive Officer of Forest City Ratner Companies and will remain Chairman of the Nets. In addition, Mr. Ratner will become a member of the Company’s Board of Directors. As is customary with transactions of this nature, the closing of this transaction is subject to obtaining certain consents and estoppels and the satisfaction of certain conditions precedent. If all consents are obtained and the required conditions are satisfied or waived, the Company anticipates the transaction will close by January 31, 2007.
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) of Forest City Enterprises, Inc. and subsidiaries should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the footnotes thereto contained in the annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 2006.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
We report our results of operations by each of our three strategic business units as we believe this provides the most meaningful understanding of our financial performance. In addition to our three strategic business units, we have two additional segments: the Nets and Corporate Activities.
Corporate Description
We principally engage in the ownership, development, management and acquisition of commercial and residential real estate and land throughout the United States. We operate through three strategic business units. The Commercial Group, our largest business unit, owns, develops, acquires and operates regional malls, specialty/urban retail centers, office and life science buildings, hotels and mixed-use projects. The Residential Group owns, develops, acquires and operates residential rental property, including upscale and middle-market apartments, adaptive re-use developments and supported-living communities. Additionally, the Residential Group develops for-sale condominium projects and also owns, develops and manages military family housing. New York City operations through our partnership with Forest City Ratner Companies are part of the Commercial Group or Residential Group depending on the nature of the operations. Real Estate Groups are the combined Commercial and Residential Groups. The Land Development Group acquires and sells both land and developed lots to residential, commercial and industrial customers. It also owns and develops land into master-planned communities and mixed-use projects. The Nets, a franchise of the National Basketball Association (“NBA”) in which we account for our investment on the equity method of accounting, is a reportable segment of the Company.
We have approximately $8.0 billion of assets in 25 states and the District of Columbia at July 31, 2006. Our core markets include New York City/Philadelphia metropolitan area, Denver, Boston, Greater Washington D.C./Baltimore metropolitan area, Chicago and California. We have offices in Boston, Chicago, Denver, Los Angeles, New York City, San Francisco, Washington, D.C., and our corporate headquarters are in Cleveland, Ohio.
Overview
Significant milestones occurring during the second quarter of 2006 included:
| • | | Announcing leases for more than 75% of our 732,000 square feet of space at theNew York Timesoffice building in Manhattan, New York and, in the third quarter, we completed the acquisition of ING Real Estate’s interest in theNew York Times; |
|
| • | | Reached several milestones at our 9,000-acreMesa del Solmaster-planned, mixed-use community, including: purchasing 3,000 acres of land to begin full-scale development of the project; announcing that a Hollywood studio will build a 50-acre film production campus atMesa del Sol; and nearing completion of an 88,000-square-foot research, development and manufacturing facility forMesa del Sol’sfirst tenant — solar technology company Advent Solar Inc.; |
|
| • | | Closing $218.7 million in mortgage financing transactions at attractive interest rates; and |
|
| • | | Taking advantage of market conditions and relatively high valuations by disposing of two properties:Providence at Palm Harbor, a fully consolidated apartment community located in Tampa, Florida, andMidtown Plaza, a specialty retail center located in Parma, Ohio accounted for under the equity method of accounting. |
We have a track record of past successes and a strong pipeline of future opportunities. With a balanced portfolio concentrated in the product types and geographic markets that offer many unique, financially rewarding opportunities, we appear to be well positioned for future growth.
29
Net Earnings —Net earnings for the three months ended July 31, 2006 were $7,492,000 versus $20,164,000 for the three months ended July 31, 2005. Although we have substantial recurring revenue sources from our properties, we are a transactional-based business, which could create substantial variances in net earnings between periods. This variance to the prior year is primarily attributable to the following decreases, which are net of tax and minority interest:
| • | | $10,000,000 related to the one-time reduction of deferred income taxes which resulted from a favorable change in our effective tax rate due to a change in the rate in the State of Ohio during the three months ended July 31, 2005; |
| • | | Decrease of $7,312,000 ($11,120,000, pre-tax) primarily related to outlot land sales reported in the Commercial Group, which is made up of a decrease of $8,316,000, pre-tax, for our consolidated properties primarily atSimi Valleyin California and a decrease of $2,804,000, pre-tax, primarily atGalleria at Sunsetin Henderson, Nevada, an equity method property; |
|
| • | | $3,908,000 ($6,370,000, pre-tax) related to the fair market value adjustments of certain of our 10-year forward swaps which were marked to market through earnings during the three months ended July 31, 2006 as a result of the derivatives not qualifying for hedge accounting (See the Interest Rate Exposure section); |
|
| • | | Decrease of $2,397,000 ($3,905,000, pre-tax) related to our development fee revenue atTwelve MetroTech Centerin Brooklyn, New York that did not recur; |
|
| • | | Decrease of $1,903,000 ($2,264,000, pre-tax) related to earnings reported in the Land Development Group primarily due to a decrease in land sales atThornburyin Solon, Ohio andSuncoast Lakesin Pasco County, Florida, partially offset by an increase in land sales atStapletonin Denver, Colorado; and |
|
| • | | Decrease of $759,000 ($1,004,000, pre-tax) related to the expensing of stock options upon our adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123 (Revised), “Share-Based Payment” (“SFAS No. 123(R)”), on February 1, 2006. |
These decreases were partially offset by the following increases, net of tax and minority interest:
| • | | $4,700,000 ($7,662,000, pre-tax) related to the 2006 gain on disposition of one equity method Commercial property,Midtown Plaza, a specialty retail center located in Parma, Ohio; |
|
| • | | $6,158,000 ($10,035,000, pre-tax) primarily related to the 2006 gain on disposition ofProvidence at Palm Harbor, a consolidated apartment community located in Tampa, Florida; and |
|
| • | | $1,856,000 ($3,025,000, pre-tax) related to the prior year write-off of a portion of our enterprise resource planning project that did not recur. |
Net earnings for the six months ended July 31, 2006 were $60,750,000 versus $42,380,000 for the six months ended July 31, 2005. This variance to the prior year is primarily attributable to the following increases, which are net of tax and minority interest:
| • | | $52,361,000 ($85,333,000, pre tax) related to the 2006 gains on disposition of three consolidated properties,Providence at Palm Harbor,Hilton Times Square, a 444-room hotel located in Manhattan, New York, andG Street, a specialty retail center located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; |
|
| • | | $5,520,000 ($8,838,000, pre-tax) related to income recognition on the sale of State of Rhode Island Historical Preservation Tax Credits forAshton Mill, an apartment community located in Cumberland, Rhode Island; |
|
| • | | $4,700,000 ($7,662,000, pre-tax) related to the 2006 gain on disposition of one equity method Commercial property,Midtown Plaza; and |
|
| • | | $1,856,000 ($3,025,000, pre-tax) related to the prior year write-off of a portion of our enterprise resource planning project that did not recur. |
30
These increases were partially offset by the following decreases, net of tax and minority interest:
| • | | Decrease of $12,039,000 ($19,085,000, pre-tax) related to decreases in Commercial Group sales of land, outlots, and development projects. These decreases are made up of $7,008,000, pre-tax, related to a 2005 land sale atTwelve MetroTech Center, $4,886,000, pre-tax, in outlot land sales for our consolidated properties primarily atSimi Valley, $4,387,000, pre-tax, related to 2005 sales of development projects primarily in Las Vegas, Nevada and $2,804,000, pre-tax, in outlot land sales primarily atGalleria at Sunset, an equity method property; |
|
| • | | $11,349,000 ($18,497,000, pre-tax) related to the 2005 gains on disposition of two equity method properties,Showcase, a specialty retail center located in Las Vegas, Nevada andColony Place, an apartment community located in Fort Myers, Florida; |
| • | | $10,000,000 related to the one-time reduction of deferred income taxes which resulted from a favorable change in our effective tax rate due to a change in the rate in the State of Ohio during the six months ended July 31, 2005; |
|
| • | | Decrease of $6,129,000 ($9,118,000, pre-tax) related to earnings reported in the Land Development Group primarily due to a decrease in land sales atStapleton, Thornbury, andSuncoast Lakespartially offset by an increase in land sales atTangerine Crossingin Tucson, Arizona; |
|
| • | | $3,908,000 ($6,370,000, pre-tax) related to the fair market value adjustments of certain of our 10-year forward swaps which were marked to market through earnings during the six months ended July 31, 2006 as a result of the derivatives not qualifying for hedge accounting; |
|
| • | | Decrease of $2,284,000 ($3,722,000, pre-tax) related to our development fee revenue atTwelve MetroTech Centerthat did not recur; and |
|
| • | | Decrease of $1,954,000 ($2,729,000, pre-tax) related to the expensing of stock options upon our adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) on February 1, 2006. |
During the three month period ended July 31, 2006, we reported the prior period impact of adjustments primarily related to cumulative differences in earnings (loss) recognition on four of our joint ventures in which one or more partners had preferred return provisions on and of their equity over the other partners. Of the four joint ventures, one was a consolidated entity and the other three are unconsolidated entities accounted for on the equity method of accounting. The consolidated entity was disposed of in the three month period ended April 30, 2006 and the difference related to the gain allocation amongst its partners upon disposition. This adjustment is included in discontinued operations for the three month period ended July 31, 2006. The differences in the cumulative loss recognition on the three unconsolidated joint ventures, which resulted from not allocating earnings/losses among all partners using the hypothetical liquidation at book value method, accumulated over many years and are reflected as a reduction of equity in earnings of unconsolidated investments for the three month period ended July 31, 2006.
The impact of the adjustments discussed above is a reduction of net earnings of $1,400,000 and $2,900,000 and earnings from continuing operations of $3,100,000 and $2,900,000 for the three and six months ended July 31, 2006, respectively. Management has assessed the impact of adjustments, both individually and in the aggregate, and does not believe these amounts are material to any previously issued financial statements or to our expected full year results of operations for the year ended January 31, 2007.
31
Summary of Segment Operating Results- The following tables present a summary of revenues from real estate operations, interest and other income, equity in earnings (loss) of unconsolidated entities, operating expenses and interest expense incurred by each segment for the three and six months ended July 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. See discussion of these amounts by segment in the narratives following the tables.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended July 31, | | | Six Months Ended July 31, |
| | 2006 | | 2005 | | Variance | | | 2006 | | 2005 | | Variance |
| | (in thousands) | | | (in thousands) |
Revenues from Real Estate Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial Group | | $ | 176,935 | | | $ | 172,100 | | | $ | 4,835 | | | | $ | 352,285 | | | $ | 339,869 | | | $ | 12,416 | |
Commercial Group Land Sales | | | 4,207 | | | | 35,194 | | | | (30,987 | ) | | | | 25,196 | | | | 65,430 | | | | (40,234 | ) |
Residential Group | | | 63,039 | | | | 51,927 | | | | 11,112 | | | | | 122,361 | | | | 101,533 | | | | 20,828 | |
Land Development Group | | | 22,094 | | | | 23,820 | | | | (1,726 | ) | | | | 42,910 | | | | 59,474 | | | | (16,564 | ) |
The Nets | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Corporate Activities | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
| | | | | |
Total Revenues from Real Estate Operations | | $ | 266,275 | | | $ | 283,041 | | | $ | (16,766 | ) | | | $ | 542,752 | | | $ | 566,306 | | | $ | (23,554 | ) |
| | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest and Other Income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial Group | | $ | 2,374 | | | $ | 853 | | | $ | 1,521 | | | | $ | 3,259 | | | $ | 2,119 | | | $ | 1,140 | |
Residential Group | | | 1,424 | | | | 699 | | | | 725 | | | | | 11,356 | | | | 1,589 | | | | 9,767 | |
Land Development Group | | | 4,066 | | | | 4,615 | | | | (549 | ) | | | | 7,612 | | | | 8,817 | | | | (1,205 | ) |
The Nets | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Corporate Activities | | | 127 | | | | 453 | | | | (326 | ) | | | | 654 | | | | 972 | | | | (318 | ) |
| | | | | |
Total Interest and Other Income | | $ | 7,991 | | | $ | 6,620 | | | $ | 1,371 | | | | $ | 22,881 | | | $ | 13,497 | | | $ | 9,384 | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equity in Earnings (Loss) of Unconsolidated Entities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial Group | | $ | 2,240 | | | $ | 6,452 | | | $ | (4,212 | ) | | | $ | 3,758 | | | $ | 6,958 | | | $ | (3,200 | ) |
Gain on sale ofMidtown | | | 7,662 | | | | — | | | | 7,662 | | | | | 7,662 | | | | — | | | | 7,662 | |
Gain on sale ofShowcase | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | 13,145 | | | | (13,145 | ) |
Residential Group | | | (5,815 | ) | | | 1,541 | | | | (7,356 | ) | | | | (5,176 | ) | | | 3,552 | | | | (8,728 | ) |
Gain on sale ofColony Place | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | 5,352 | | | | (5,352 | ) |
Land Development Group | | | 6,264 | | | | 6,507 | | | | (243 | ) | | | | 13,187 | | | | 14,125 | | | | (938 | ) |
The Nets | | | (4,041 | ) | | | (4,620 | ) | | | 579 | | | | | (12,742 | ) | | | (13,216 | ) | | | 474 | |
Corporate Activities | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
| | | | | |
Total Equity in Earnings (Loss) of Unconsolidated Entities | | $ | 6,310 | | | $ | 9,880 | | | $ | (3,570 | ) | | | $ | 6,689 | | | $ | 29,916 | | | $ | (23,227 | ) |
| | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating Expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial Group | | $ | 89,850 | | | $ | 83,983 | | | $ | 5,867 | | | | $ | 177,229 | | | $ | 162,045 | | | $ | 15,184 | |
Cost of Commercial Group Land Sales | | | 3,297 | | | | 25,675 | | | | (22,378 | ) | | | | 14,650 | | | | 41,086 | | | | (26,436 | ) |
Residential Group | | | 42,841 | | | | 35,110 | | | | 7,731 | | | | | 80,656 | | | | 67,405 | | | | 13,251 | |
Land Development Group | | | 12,521 | | | | 13,744 | | | | (1,223 | ) | | | | 25,520 | | | | 34,699 | | | | (9,179 | ) |
The Nets | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Corporate Activities | | | 10,488 | | | | 7,584 | | | | 2,904 | | | | | 18,277 | | | | 16,757 | | | | 1,520 | |
| | | | | |
Total Operating Expenses | | $ | 158,997 | | | $ | 166,096 | | | $ | (7,099 | ) | | | $ | 316,332 | | | $ | 321,992 | | | $ | (5,660 | ) |
| | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest Expense | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial Group | | $ | 44,726 | | | $ | 41,571 | | | $ | 3,155 | | | | $ | 88,097 | | | $ | 82,305 | | | $ | 5,792 | |
Residential Group | | | 14,813 | | | | 11,296 | | | | 3,517 | | | | | 28,081 | | | | 22,559 | | | | 5,522 | |
Land Development Group | | | 2,643 | | | | 1,848 | | | | 795 | | | | | 4,472 | | | | 4,135 | | | | 337 | |
The Nets | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Corporate Activities | | | 12,607 | | | | 11,278 | | | | 1,329 | | | | | 22,780 | | | | 21,586 | | | | 1,194 | |
| | | | | |
Total Interest Expense | | $ | 74,789 | | | $ | 65,993 | | | $ | 8,796 | | | | $ | 143,430 | | | $ | 130,585 | | | $ | 12,845 | |
| | | | | |
Commercial Group
Revenues from real estate operations— Revenues from real estate operations for the Commercial Group decreased by $26,152,000, or 12.6%, for the three months ended July 31, 2006 compared to the same period in the prior year. This decrease was primarily the result of:
| • | | Decrease of $30,987,000 ($30,873,000, net of minority interest) related to a decrease in commercial outlot land sales primarily atBolingbrookin Illinois andSimi Valleyin California and Salt Lake City; and |
|
| • | | Decrease of $6,508,000 ($3,905,000, net of minority interest) related to development fee revenue atTwelve Metrotech Centerin Brooklyn, New York, which did not recur. |
These decreases were partially offset by the following increases:
| • | | Increase of $5,877,000 related to new property openings, as noted in the table below; |
32
| • | | Increase of $2,086,000 related to an increase in occupancy and rents primarily at the following regional malls:Victoria Gardens,Promenade in Temecula andSouth Bay Galleria, all of which are located in California; and |
|
| • | | Increase of $566,000 primarily related to the expansion ofShort Pump Town Centerin Richmond, Virginia, which opened in September 2005. |
The balance of the remaining increase in revenues from real estate operations of approximately $2,814,000 was generally due to fluctuations in mature properties.
Revenues from real estate operations for the Commercial Group decreased by $27,818,000, or 6.9%, for the six months ended July 31, 2006 compared to the same period in the prior year. This decrease was primarily the result of:
| • | | Decrease of $20,778,000 ($20,805,000, net of minority interest) related to an decrease in commercial outlot land sales primarily atBolingbrook,Simi Valleyand Salt Lake City; |
|
| • | | Decrease of $19,456,000 ($15,565,000, net of minority interest) related to a 2005 land sale atTwelve Metrotech Center, which did not recur; |
|
| • | | Decrease of $6,204,000 ($3,722,000, net of minority interest) related to development fee revenue atTwelve Metrotech Center, which did not recur; and |
|
| • | | Decrease of $4,387,000 primarily related to the sale of a development project in Las Vegas, Nevada. |
These decreases were partially offset by the following increases:
| • | | Increase of $11,612,000 related to new property openings, as noted in the table below; |
|
| • | | Increase of $3,343,000 related to an increase in occupancy and rents primarily at the following regional malls:Victoria Gardens,Promenade in TemeculaandSouth Bay Galleria; |
|
| • | | Increase of $2,264,000 related to two significant tenants’ lease cancellations atM.K. Ferguson Plazain Cleveland, Ohio andQuebec Squarein Denver, Colorado; |
|
| • | | Increase of $1,356,000 primarily related to the expansion ofShort Pump Town Center; and |
|
| • | | Increase of $775,000 primarily related to increases in occupancy and rates in our hotel portfolio. |
The balance of the remaining increase in revenues from real estate operations of approximately $3,657,000 was generally due to fluctuations in mature properties.
Operating and Interest Expenses— Operating expenses decreased $16,511,000, or 15.1%, for the three months ended July 31, 2006 compared to the same period in the prior year. This decrease was primarily the result of:
| • | | Decrease of $22,378,000 ($22,557,000, net of minority interest) related to a decrease in commercial outlot land sales primarily atBolingbrook,Simi Valleyand Salt Lake City; and |
|
| • | | Decrease of $1,079,000 in write-offs of abandoned development projects. |
These decreases were partially offset by the following increases:
| • | | Increase of $1,894,000 related to new property openings, as noted in the table below; |
|
| • | | Increase of $1,462,000 related to an increase in occupancy primarily at the following regional malls:Victoria Gardens,Promenade in TemeculaandSouth Bay Galleria. |
|
| • | | Increase of $1,405,000 related to increase in cash participation payments under the ground leases with the City of New York at42nd StreetandOne Pierrepont Plaza, located in Brooklyn, New York; and |
33
|
| • | | Increase of $458,000 related to tenant write-offs of unamortized lease procurement costs at42nd Street, a specialty retail center located in Manhattan, New York; |
The balance of the remaining increase in operating expenses of approximately $1,727 ,000 was generally due to fluctuations in mature properties and general operating activities.
Operating expenses decreased $11,252,000, or 5.5%, for the six months ended July 31, 2006 compared to the same period in the prior year. This decrease was primarily the result of:
| • | | Decrease of $15,740,000 ($15,919,000, net of minority interest) related to a decrease in commercial outlot land sales primarily atBolingbrook,Simi Valleyand Salt Lake City; |
|
| • | | Decrease of $10,696,000 ($8,557,000, net of minority interest) related to a land sale atTwelve MetroTech Center, which did not recur;and |
|
| • | | Decrease of $2,030,000 in write-offs of abandoned development projects. |
These decreases were partially offset by the following increases:
| • | | Increase of $4,166,000 related to new property openings, as noted in the table below; |
|
| • | | Increase of $1,626,000 related to increase in cash participation payments under the ground leases with the City of New York at42nd StreetandOne Pierrepont Plaza; |
|
| • | | Increase of $1,310,000 related to an increase in occupancy primarily at the following regional malls:Victoria Gardens,Promenade in Temecula, andSouth Bay Galleria; |
|
| • | | Increase of $466,000 related to the expensing of stock options as a result of the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) on February 1, 2006; and |
|
| • | | Increase of $458,000 related to tenant write-offs of unamortized lease procurement costs at42nd Street. |
The balance of the remaining increase in operating expenses of approximately $9,188,000 was generally due to fluctuations in mature properties and general operating activities.
Interest expense for the Commercial Group increased by $3,155,000, or 7.6%, for the three months ended July 31, 2006 compared to the same period in the prior year. Interest expense for the Commercial Group increased by $5,792,000, or 7.0% during the six months ended July 31, 2006. The increase is primarily attributable to openings of the properties listed in the table below and the fair value adjustment of 10-year forward swaps marked to market through earnings that occurred during the three months ended July 31, 2006 that did not qualify for hedge accounting (see the Interest Rate Exposure section of the MD&A).
The following table presents the increases/(decreases) in revenue and operating expenses incurred by the Commercial Group for newly-opened properties for the three and six months ended July 31, 2006 compared to the same period in the prior year (dollars in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended |
| | | | | | | | | | | | July 31, 2006 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | Revenue | | | | | | | Revenue | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | from Real | | | | | | | from Real | | |
| | | | | | Quarter/Year | | Square | | Estate | | Operating | | | Estate | | Operating |
Property | | Location | | Opened | | Feet | | Operations | | Expenses | | | Operations | | Expenses |
| | | |
Retail Centers: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Simi Valley Town Center | | Simi Valley, California | | Q3-2005 | | | 660,000 | | | $ | 4,339 | | | $ | 1,690 | | | | $ | 8,340 | | | $ | 3,353 | |
Northfield at Stapleton Phases I and II | | Denver, Colorado | | Q4-2005/Q1-2006 | | | 486,000 | | | | 958 | | | | 459 | | | | | 1,258 | | | | 679 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Office Buildings: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ballston Common Office Center | | Arlington, Virginia | | Q2-2005(1) | | | 176,000 | | | | 462 | | | | (255 | ) | | | | 1,866 | | | | 134 | |
Resurrection Health Care | | Skokie, Illinois | | Q1-2006(1) | | | 40,000 | | | | 118 | | | | — | | | | | 148 | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 5,877 | | | $ | 1,894 | | | | $ | 11,612 | | | $ | 4,166 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
34
Residential Group
Revenues from real estate operations- Revenues from real estate operations for the Residential Group increased by $11,112,000, or 21.4%, during the three months ended July 31, 2006 compared to the same period in the prior year. This increase was primarily the result of:
| • | | Increase of $3,987,000 related to new property openings, as noted in the table below; |
|
| • | | Increase of $2,258,000 related to an increase in rents and occupancy primarily at the following properties:Mount Vernon Squarein Alexandria, Virginia,Grandin North Bethesda, Maryland,Sterling Glen of Ryebrookin Ryebrook, New York,Sterling Glen of Stamfordin Stamford, Connecticut,Pavilionin Chicago, Illinois,Lofts at 1835 Archin Philadelphia, Pennsylvania,Sterling Glen of Center Cityin Philadelphia, Pennsylvania,Sterling Glen of Bayshorein Bayshore, New York,Metropolitanin Los Angeles, California, andLenox Clubin Arlington, Virginia; |
|
| • | | Increase of $2,124,000 related to fees earned from the management and development of U.S. Navy family housing at Hawaii’s Pearl Harbor and in Midwest Chicago; and |
|
| • | | Increase of approximately $2,100,000 related to a land sale atBridgewater. |
The balance of the remaining increase of approximately $643,000 was generally due to fluctuations in other mature properties.
Revenues from real estate operations for the Residential Group increased by $20,828,000, or 20.5%, during the six months ended July 31, 2006 compared to the same period in the prior year. This increase was primarily the result of:
| • | | Increase of $6,702,000 related to new property openings, as noted in the table below; |
|
| • | | Increase of $4,675,000 related to an increase in rents and occupancies primarily at the following properties:Mount Vernon Square,Grand,Sterling Glen of Ryebrook,Sterling Glen of Stamford,Sterling Glen of Bayshore,Lofts at 1835 Arch,Sterling Glen of Center City,Pavilion,Lenox Club, andMetropolitan; |
|
| • | | Increase of $4,425,000 related to fees earned from the management and development of U.S. Navy family housing at Hawaii’s Pearl Harbor and in Midwest Chicago; and |
|
| • | | Increase of approximately $2,100,000 related to a land sale atBridgewater. |
The balance of the remaining increase of approximately $2,926,000 was generally due to fluctuations in mature properties.
Operating and Interest Expenses —Operating expenses for the Residential Group increased by $7,731,000, or 22.0% during the three months ended July 31, 2006 compared to the same period in the prior year. This increase was primarily the result of:
| • | | Increase of $3,974,000 related to new property openings, as noted in the table below; and |
|
| • | | Increase of approximately $2,000,000 primarily related to a land sale atBridgewater. |
The balance of the remaining increase of approximately $1,757,000 was generally due to fluctuations in mature properties and general operating activities.
Operating expenses for the Residential Group increased by $13,251,000, or 19.7% during the six months ended July 31, 2006 compared to the same period in the prior year. This increase was primarily the result of:
| • | | Increase of $7,289,000 related to new property openings, as noted in the table below; |
|
| • | | Increase of approximately $2,000,000 primary related to a land sale atBridgewater; and |
|
| • | | Increase of $669,000 related to management expenditures associated with military housing fee income. |
The balance of the remaining increase of approximately $3,293,000 was generally due to fluctuations in mature properties.
35
Interest expense for the Residential Group increased by $3,517,000, or 31.1%, during the three months ended July 31, 2006 compared to the same period in the prior year and by $5,522,000, or 24.5%, during the six months ended July 31, 2006 compared to the same period in the prior year. This increase is primarily attributable to openings of properties in the table below.
The following table presents the increases in revenues and operating expenses incurred by the Residential Group for newly-opened properties which have not yet reached stabilization for the three and six months ended July 31, 2006 compared to the same periods in the prior year (dollars in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended |
| | | | | | | | | | | | July 31, 2006 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | Revenue from | | | | | | | Revenue from | | |
| | | | | | Quarter/Year | | Number | | Real Estate | | Operating | | | Real Estate | | Operating |
Property | | Location | | Opened | | of Units | | Operations | | Expenses | | | Operations | | Expenses |
| | | |
1251 S. Michigan | | Chicago, Illinois | | Q1-2006 | | | 91 | | | $ | 39 | | | $ | 182 | | | | $ | 41 | | | $ | 226 | |
Sky55 | | Chicago, Illinois | | Q1-2006 | | | 411 | | | | 241 | | | | 1,338 | | | | | 266 | | | | 1,935 | |
Sterling Glen of Lynbrook | | Lynbrook, New York | | Q4-2005 | | | 100 | | | | 1,239 | | | | 920 | | | | | 2,228 | | | | 1,774 | |
100 Landsdowne Street | | Cambridge, Massachusetts | | Q3-2005 | | | 203 | | | | 956 | | | | 657 | | | | | 1,522 | | | | 1,335 | |
Ashton Mill | | Cumberland, Rhode Island | | Q3-2005 | | | 193 | | | | 464 | | | | 306 | | | | | 795 | | | | 657 | |
Metro 417 | | Los Angeles, California | | Q2-2005 | | | 277 | | | | 793 | | | | 433 | | | | | 1,352 | | | | 1,042 | |
23 Sidney Street | | Cambridge, MA | | Q1-2005 | | | 51 | | | | 255 | | | | 138 | | | | | 498 | | | | 320 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 3,987 | | | $ | 3,974 | | | | $ | 6,702 | | | $ | 7,289 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Land Development Group
Revenues from real estate operations —Land sales and the related gross margins vary from period to period depending on the timing of sales and general market conditions relating to the disposition of significant land holdings. Interest income for the Land Development Group is discussed beginning on page 39. Revenues from real estate operations for the Land Development Group decreased by $1,726,000 for the three months ended July 31, 2006 compared to the same period in the prior year. This decrease is primarily the result of:
| • | | Decrease of $3,482,000 in land sales atThornbury, in Solon, Ohio; |
|
| • | | Decrease of $2,199,000 in land sales atSuncoast Lakesin Pasco County, Florida; and |
|
| • | | Decrease of $3,314,000 in land sales primarily at three major land development projects, Waterburyin North Ridgeville, Ohio,LaDue Reservein Mantua, Ohio, andBarberton in Barberton, Ohio, combined with several other sales decreases at various land development projects. |
These decreases were partially offset by the following increases:
| • | | Increase of $5,172,000 in land sales atStapletonin Denver, Colorado; and |
|
| • | | Increase of $2,097,000 in land sales primarily at three major land development projects, Wheatfieldin Wheatfield, New York,Chestnut Plazain Elyria, Ohio, andCreekstonein Copley, Ohio, combined with several other sales increases at various land development projects. |
Revenues from real estate operations for the Land Development Group decreased by $16,564,000 for the six months ended July 31, 2006 compared to the same period in the prior year. This decrease is primarily the result of:
| • | | Decrease of $8,027,000 in land sales atStapleton; |
|
| • | | Decrease of $7,144,000 in land sales atSuncoast Lakes; |
|
| • | | Decrease of $5,064,000 in land sales atThornbury; |
|
| • | | Decrease of $2,637,000 in land sales atWaterbury; and |
|
| • | | Decrease of $1,588,000 in land sales primarily at two major land development projects,LaDue ReserveandBarberton, combined with several other sales decreases at various land development projects. |
36
These decreases were partially offset by the following increases:
| • | | Increase of $4,181,000 in land sales atTangerine Crossingin Tucson, Arizona; and |
|
| • | | Increase of $3,715,000 in land sales primarily at three major land development projects,Mill Creekin York County, South Carolina,Creekstone, andWheatfield, combined with several other sales increases at various land development projects. |
Operating and Interest Expenses —Operating expenses decreased by $1,223,000 for the three months ended July 31, 2006 compared to the same period in the prior year. This decrease is primarily the result of:
| • | | Decrease of $1,378,000 atSuncoast Lakesprimarily related to decreased land sales; and |
|
| • | | Decrease of $3,701,000 primarily at four major land development projects,Thornbury,Waterbury, BarbertonandLaDue Reserve combined with several other expense decreases at various land development projects. |
These decreases were partially offset by the following increases:
| • | | Increase of $2,390,000 atStapletonprimarily related to increased land sales; and |
|
| • | | Increase of $1,466,000 primarily at three major land development projects,Wheatfield,Mill CreekandCreekstonecombined with several other expense increases at various land development projects. |
Operating expenses decreased by $9,179,000 for the six months ended July 31, 2006 compared to the same period in the prior year. This decrease is primarily the result of:
| • | | Decrease of $4,660,000 atSuncoast Lakesprimarily related to decreased land sales; |
|
| • | | Decrease of $3,659,000 atStapletonprimarily related to decreased land sales; |
|
| • | | Decrease of $2,448,000 atWaterburyprimarily related to decreased land sales; and |
|
| • | | Decrease of $3,252,000 primarily at three major land development projects,Thornbury,BarbertonandLaDue Reservecombined with several other expense decreases at various land development projects. |
These decreases were partially offset by the following increase:
| • | | Increase of $4,840,000 primarily at four major land development projects,Tangerine Crossing,Wheatfield, Mill CreekandCreekstonecombined with several other expense increases at various land development projects. |
Interest expense decreased by $795,000 and $337,000, respectively, for the three and six months ended July 31, 2006 compared to the same periods in the prior year. Interest expense varies from year to year depending on the level of interest-bearing debt within the Land Development Group.
The Nets
Our equity investment in the Nets incurred a pre-tax loss of $4,041,000 and $12,742,000 for the three and six months ended July 31, 2006, respectively, representing a decrease of $579,000 and $474,000 compared to the same periods in the prior year.
Included in the loss for the three and six months ended July 31, 2006 is approximately $2,005,000 and $8,858,000, respectively, of amortization, at our share, of certain assets related to the purchase of the team and our share of insurance premiums purchased on policies related to the standard indemnification required by the NBA. As certain intangibles are amortized only over the playing season, amortization has decreased due to this quarter being primarily off-season. The remainder of the loss substantially relates to the operations of the team. The basketball team’s current year cash losses have been funded by draws on the team’s credit facilities.
37
Corporate Activities
Operating and Interest Expenses- Operating expenses for Corporate Activities increased by $2,904,000 and $1,520,000 for the three and six months ended July 31, 2006, respectively, compared to the same periods in the prior year.
For the three months ended July 31, 2006, the increase was primarily related to an increase of $1,812,000 in payroll and related costs, an increase of $503,000 of stock option costs related to our implementation of SFAS No. 123 (R), “Share-Based Payment” (“SFAS No. 123 (R)”), an increase of $440,000 of charitable contributions, and an increase of $573,000 of general corporate expenses, partially offset by a decrease of $424,000 related to a non-recurring write-off of a portion of our enterprise resource planning project that occurred during the three months ended July 31, 2005. For the six months ended July 31, 2006, the increase was primarily due to an increase of $1,874,000 of stock option costs related to our implementation of SFAS No. 123 (R), partially offset by decrease of $424,000 related to a non-recurring write-off of a portion of our enterprise resource planning project that occurred during the three months ended July 31, 2005.
Interest expense increased by $1,329,000 and $1,194,000 for the three and six months ended July 31, 2006, respectively, compared to the same periods in prior year primarily related to increased borrowings and rate on the bank revolving credit facility. Interest expense for Corporate Activities consists primarily of interest expense on the senior notes and the long-term credit facility, excluding the portion allocated to the Land Development Group (see “Financial Condition and Liquidity” section).
Other Activity
The following items are discussed on a consolidated basis.
Provision for Decline in Real Estate
We review our investment portfolio to determine if our carrying costs will be recovered from future undiscounted cash flows whenever events or changes indicate that recoverability of long-lived assets may not be assured. In cases where we do not expect to recover our carrying costs, an impairment loss is recorded as a provision for decline in real estate for assets in our real estate portfolio pursuant to the guidance established in SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets” (“SFAS No. 144”).
During the three and six months ended July 31, 2006, we recorded a provision for decline in real estate of $1,923,000 related toSaddle Rock Village, a 354,000 square-foot commercial specialty retail center and its adjacent outlots located in Aurora, Colorado. During the three months ended July 31, 2005, we recorded a provision for decline in real estate of $1,120,000 related toSterling Glen of Forest Hills, an 84-unit supported living residential community located in Queens, New York. During the three months ended April 30, 2005, we recorded a provision for decline in real estate of $1,500,000 related to theRitz Carlton, a 206 room commercial hotel located in Cleveland, Ohio. These provisions represent a write down to the estimated fair value, less cost to sell, due to a change in events, such as an offer to purchase, related to the estimated future cash flows.
Depreciation and Amortization
We recorded depreciation and amortization of $43,564,000 and $85,787,000 for the three and six months ended July 31, 2006, respectively. Depreciation and amortization increased $3,739,000 and $5,556,000 for the three and six months ended July 31, 2006 compared to the same periods in the prior year. This increase is primarily attributable to acquisitions and new property openings.
Amortization of Mortgage Procurement Costs
Mortgage procurement costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over the life of the related nonrecourse mortgage debt, which approximates the effective interest method. For the three and six months ended July 31, 2006, we recorded amortization of mortgage procurement costs of $2,511,000 and $5,474,000, respectively. Amortization of mortgage procurement costs decreased $51,000 for the three months ended July 31, 2006 and increased $598,000 for the six months ended July 31, 2006 compared to the same periods in the prior year.
38
Loss on Early Extinguishment of Debt
For the three and six months ended July 31, 2006, we recorded $-0- and $803,000, respectively, as loss on early extinguishment of debt, which represents the impact of early extinguishment of the construction loan atSimi Valley Town Center, a retail center located in Simi Valley, California, in order to obtain permanent financing. For the three and six months ended July 31, 2005, we recorded $1,553,000 and $3,163,000, respectively, as loss on early extinguishment of debt, which primarily represents the impact of early extinguishment of nonrecourse mortgage debt atOne MetroTech CenterandTen MetroTech Center, office buildings located in Brooklyn, New York, in order to secure more favorable financing terms.
Interest and Other Income
Interest and other income was $7,991,000 for the three months ended July 31, 2006 compared to $6,620,000 for the three months ended July 31, 2005, representing an increase of $1,371,000. This increase was primarily the result of the following:
| • | | Increase of $1,341,000 related to interest income earned on cash proceeds from property dispositions placed in escrow for future acquisitions. |
| • | | Increase of $559,000 related to changes in the fair value of a derivative held by Stapleton Land, LLC on the Denver Urban Renewal Authority (“DURA”) bonds (see “Financing Arrangements” section); |
|
| • | | Increase of $269,000 related to interest income earned by Stapleton Land II, LLC on the collateral and the 1% fee related to an agreement on the $65,000,000 Senior Subordinate Limited Property Tax Supported Revenue Refunding and Improvement Bonds (“Senior Subordinate Bonds”) (see “Financing Arrangements” section); and |
|
| • | | Increase of $200,000 related to interest income earned by Stapleton Land, LLC on an interest rate swap related to the $75,000,000 Tax Increment Financing (“TIF”) bonds (see “Financing Arrangements” section). |
These increases were partially offset by the following decrease:
| • | | Decrease of $1,195,000 related to interest income earned by Stapleton Land II, LLC on the Residual Interest Tax-Exempt Securities Receipts (“RITES”) and the collateral which were redeemed in July 2005 (see “Financing Arrangements” section). |
The balance of the remaining increase in interest and other income of approximately $197,000 was due to other general investing activities.
Interest and other income was $22,881,000 for the six months ended July 31, 2006 compared to $13,497,000 for the six months ended July 31, 2005, representing an increase of $9,384,000. This increase was primarily the result of the following:
| • | | Increase of $1,341,000 related to interest income earned on sales proceeds placed in escrow for future acquisitions. |
| • | | Increase of $1,213,000 related to changes in the fair value of a derivative held by Stapleton Land, LLC on the DURA bonds; |
|
| • | | Increase of $506,000 related to interest income earned by Stapleton Land II, LLC on the collateral and the 1% fee related to an agreement on the Senior Subordinate Bonds; and |
|
| • | | Increase of $402,000 related to interest income earned by Stapleton Land, LLC on an interest rate swap related to the $75,000,000 TIF bonds. |
39
| • | | Increase of $8,838,000 related to the income recognition on the sale of State of Rhode Island Historic Preservation Investment Tax Credits forAshton Millin Cumberland, Rhode Island. |
These increases were partially offset by the following decreases:
| • | | Decrease of $2,670,000 related to interest income earned by Stapleton Land II, LLC on the RITES and the collateral which were redeemed in July 2005; and |
|
| • | | Decrease of $708,000 related to interest income earned by Stapleton Land, LLC’s other financing arrangements. |
The balance of the remaining increase in interest and other income of approximately $462,000 was due to other general investing activities.
Equity in Earnings of Unconsolidated Entities
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities was $6,310,000 for the three months ended July 31, 2006 compared to $9,880,000 for the three months ended July 31, 2005, representing a decrease of $3,570,000. This decrease was primarily the result of the following activities that occurred within our equity method investments:
| • | | Decrease of $2,804,000 related to land sales in 2005 primarily atGalleria at Sunset, located in Henderson, Nevada, that did not recur. |
| • | | Decrease of $939,000 related to decreased land sales atGladden Farms, located in Marana, Arizona, andCanterberry Crossing,located in Parker, Colorado. |
These decreases were partially offset by the following increases:
| • | | Increase of $7,662,000 related to our portion of the gain on disposition ofMidtown Plaza, a specialty retail center located in Parma, Ohio, which was recognized during the three months ended July 31, 2006. |
| • | | Increase of $1,712,000 related to increased land sales atChestnut Commons, located in Elyria, Ohio andSterling Lakes, located in Pepper Pike, Ohio. |
The balance of the remaining decrease of $9,201,000 was due to fluctuations in the operations of equity method investments and the prior period impact of adjustments described on page 31.
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities was $6,689,000 for the six months ended July 31, 2006 compared to $29,916,000 for the six months ended July 31, 2005, representing a decrease of $23,227,000. This decrease was primarily the result of the following activities that occurred within our equity method investments:
| • | | Decrease of $13,145,000 related to our portion of the gain on disposition ofShowcase,a specialty retail center located in Las Vegas, Nevada, which was recognized during the three months ended April 30, 2005; and |
| • | | Decrease of $2,804,000 related to land sales in 2005 primarily atGalleria at Sunsetthat did not recur. |
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| • | | Decrease of $5,352,000 related to our portion of the gain on disposition ofColony Place, an apartment community located in Fort Myers, Florida, which was recognized during the three months ended April 30, 2005. |
| • | | Decrease of $3,018,000 related to decreased sales activity atCentral Station, located in Chicago, Illinois; and |
|
| • | | Decrease of $1,790,000 related to decreased land sales atGladden Farms. |
These decreases were partially offset by the following increases:
| • | | Increase of $7,662,000 related to our portion of the gain on disposition ofMidtown Plaza, which was recognized during the three months ended July 31, 2006. |
| • | | Increase of $6,129,000 related to increased land sales in Mayfield Village, Ohio,Chestnut CommonsandSterling Lakes. |
The balance of the remaining decrease of $10,909,000 was due to fluctuations in the operations of equity method investments and the prior period impact of adjustments described on page 31.
Income Taxes
Income tax benefit for the three months ended July 31, 2006 and 2005 was $3,265,000 and $3,086,000, respectively. Included as part of the income tax benefit for the three months ended July 31, 2006 is a reduction in the valuation allowance of approximately $2,700,000 relating to the our state net operating losses due to management’s assessment of our ability to utilize such net operating losses in future periods. Included as part of the income tax benefit for the three months ended July 31, 2005 is the impact of the tax law change in the State of Ohio described below. Income tax expense, net of the previously described tax benefits, for the six months ended July 31, 2006 and 2005 was $4,138,000 and $13,783,000, respectively. At January 31, 2006, we had a net operating loss carryforward for tax purposes of $110,229,000 (generated primarily from the impact on our net earnings of tax depreciation expense from real estate properties) that will expire in the years ending January 31, 2022 through January 31, 2026, a charitable contribution deduction carryforward of $33,747,000 that will expire in the years ending January 31, 2007 through January 31, 2011, general business credit carryovers of $11,371,000 that will expire in the years ending January 31, 2007 through 2026 and an alternative minimum tax (“AMT”) credit carryforward of $26,867,000 that is available until used to reduce Federal tax to the AMT amount. Our policy is to consider a variety of tax-deferral strategies, including tax deferred exchanges, when evaluating our future tax position.
On June 30, 2005 the State of Ohio enacted a tax law change that replaced the Ohio income-based franchise tax and the Ohio personal property tax with a commercial activity tax. As a result of the State of Ohio tax law change there was a decrease in the Company’s effective state tax rate. The impact of the tax rate change of approximately $10,000,000 is reflected as a deferred tax benefit in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the three months ended July 31, 2005 and as a reduction of the cumulative deferred tax liability.
41
Discontinued Operations
Pursuant to the definition of a component of an entity in SFAS No. 144, all earnings of discontinued operations sold or held for sale, assuming no significant continuing involvement, have been reclassified in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the three and six months ended July 31, 2006 and 2005. We consider assets as held for sale when the transaction has been approved and there are no significant contingencies related to the sale that may prevent the transaction from closing.
Summarized financial information for assets, liabilities and minority interest that were held for sale as of July 31, 2006 (Embassy Suites HotelandBattery Park City Retail) and January 31, 2006 (Hilton Times Square Hotel) were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | July 31, | | January 31, |
| | 2006 | | 2006 |
| | (in thousands) |
Assets | | | | | | | | |
Real estate | | $ | 148,092 | | | $ | 101,374 | |
Cash and equivalents | | | 6,946 | | | | 2,854 | |
Restricted cash | | | 3,258 | | | | 2,808 | |
Notes and accounts receivable, net | | | 6,707 | | | | 3,154 | |
Other assets | | | 4,990 | | | | 3,030 | |
| | |
Total Assets | | $ | 169,993 | | | $ | 113,220 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | |
Liabilities | | | | | | | | |
Mortgage debt, nonrecourse | | $ | 122,330 | | | $ | 81,133 | |
Notes payable | | | 14,821 | | | | 15,000 | |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | | | 22,361 | | | | 14,421 | |
| | |
Total Liabilities | | | 159,512 | | | | 110,554 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | |
Minority interest | | | 9,131 | | | | 3,843 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Liabilities and Minority Interest | | $ | 168,643 | | | $ | 114,397 | |
| | |
The following table lists the consolidated rental properties included in discontinued operations:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | Three Months | | Six Months | | Three Months | | Six Months |
| | | | Square Feet/ | | Quarter/ Year | | Ended | | Ended | | Ended | | Ended |
Property | | Location | | Number of Units | | Disposed | | 7/31/2006 | | 7/31/2006 | | 7/31/2005 | | 7/31/2005 |
Commercial Group: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Battery Park City Retail | | Manhattan, New York | | 166,000 square feet | | Q3-2006 | | Yes | | Yes | | Yes | | Yes |
Embassy Suites Hotel | | Manhattan, New York | | 463 rooms | | Q3-2006 | | Yes | | Yes | | Yes | | Yes |
Hilton Times Square Hotel | | Manhattan, New York | | 444 rooms | | Q1-2006 | | Yes | | Yes | | Yes | | Yes |
G Street Retail | | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | | 13,000 square feet | | Q1-2006 | | — | | Yes | | Yes | | Yes |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Residential Group: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Providence at Palm Harbor | | Tampa, Florida | | 236 units | | Q2-2006 | | Yes | | Yes | | Yes | | Yes |
Enclave | | San Jose, California | | 637 units | | Q4-2005 | | — | | — | | Yes | | Yes |
Cherrywood Village | | Denver, Colorado | | 360 units | | Q3-2005 | | — | | — | | Yes | | Yes |
Ranchstone | | Denver, Colorado | | 368 units | | Q3-2005 | | — | | — | | Yes | | Yes |
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The operating results related to discontinued operations were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended July 31, | | | Six Months Ended July 31, |
| | 2006 | | 2005 | | | 2006 | | 2005 |
| | (in thousands) | | | (in thousands) |
Revenues | | $ | 17,720 | | | $ | 31,014 | | | | $ | 36,257 | | | $ | 57,052 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating expenses | | | 11,041 | | | | 22,416 | | | | | 28,386 | | | | 42,942 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 1,477 | | | | 3,728 | | | | | 2,986 | | | | 7,007 | |
| | | | | |
| | | 12,518 | | | | 26,144 | | | | | 31,372 | | | | 49,949 | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense | | | (1,735 | ) | | | (5,554 | ) | | | | (4,068 | ) | | | (10,870 | ) |
Amortization of mortgage procurement costs | | | (80 | ) | | | (949 | ) | | | | (176 | ) | | | (1,901 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest and other income | | | 160 | | | | 150 | | | | | 840 | | | | 242 | |
Gain on disposition of rental properties (see below) | | | 7,342 | | | | — | | | | | 143,726 | | | | — | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings (loss) before income taxes | | | 10,889 | | | | (1,483 | ) | | | | 145,207 | | | | (5,426 | ) |
| | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income tax expense (benefit) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current | | | 662 | | | | (1,668 | ) | | | | (166 | ) | | | (3,976 | ) |
Deferred | | | 4,322 | | | | 978 | | | | | 33,451 | | | | 1,854 | |
| | | | | |
| | | 4,984 | | | | (690 | ) | | | | 33,285 | | | | (2,122 | ) |
| | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings (loss) before minority interest | | | 5,905 | | | | (793 | ) | | | | 111,922 | | | | (3,304 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Minority interest | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gain on disposition of rental properties | | | (2,693 | ) | | | — | | | | | 58,393 | | | | — | |
Operating earnings from rental properties | | | 683 | | | | 303 | | | | | 671 | | | | 62 | |
| | | | | |
| | | (2,010 | ) | | | 303 | | | | | 59,064 | | | | 62 | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net earnings (loss) from discontinued operations | | $ | 7,915 | | | $ | (1,096 | ) | | | $ | 52,858 | | | $ | (3,366 | ) |
| | | | | |
Gain on Disposition of Rental Properties
The following table summarizes the gain on disposition of properties, before tax and minority interest, for the three and six months ended July 31, 2006 and 2005:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | Three Months Ended July 31, | | | Six Months Ended July 31, |
| | | | | | 2006 | | 2005 | | | 2006 | | 2005 |
| | | | | | (in thousands) | | | (in thousands) |
Discontinued Operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hilton Times Square Hotel | | Manhattan, New York | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | | $ | 135,945 | | | $ | — | |
G Street Retail (Specialty Retail Center) | | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | | | — | | | | — | | | | | 439 | | | | — | |
Providence at Palm Harbor (Apartments) | | Tampa, Florida | | | 7,342 | | | | — | | | | | 7,342 | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | | | $ | 7,342 | | | $ | — | | | | $ | 143,726 | | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Investments accounted for on the equity method are not subject to the provisions of SFAS No. 144, and therefore the gains or losses on the sales of equity method properties are reported in continuing operations when sold. The following table summarizes our proportionate share of gains on equity method investments disposed of during the three and six months ended July 31, 2006 and 2005, which are included in equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | Three Months Ended July 31, | | | Six Months Ended July 31, |
| | | | | | 2006 | | 2005 | | | 2006 | | 2005 |
| | | | | | (in thousands) | | | (in thousands) |
Midtown Plaza (Specialty Retail Center) | | Parma, Ohio | | $ | 7,662 | | | $ | — | | | | $ | 7,662 | | | $ | — | |
Showcase (Specialty Retail Center) | | Las Vegas, Nevada | | | — | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | 13,145 | |
Colony Place (Apartments) | | Fort Myers, Florida | | | — | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | 5,352 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | | | $ | 7,662 | | | $ | — | | | | $ | 7,662 | | | $ | 18,497 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
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FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY
We believe that our sources of liquidity and capital are adequate to meet our funding obligations. Our principal sources of funds are cash provided by operations, the bank revolving credit facility, refinancings of nonrecourse mortgage debt, dispositions of mature properties and proceeds from the issuance of senior notes. Our principal use of funds are the financing of development and acquisitions of real estate projects, capital expenditures for our existing portfolio, payments on nonrecourse mortgage debt, payments on our bank revolving credit facility and retirement of senior notes previously issued.
Effective December 1, 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) adopted new rules which substantially modify the registration, communications and offering procedures under the Securities Act of 1933. These new rules streamline the shelf registration process for “well-known seasoned issuers” (“WKSI”) by allowing them to file shelf registration statements that automatically become effective. Based upon the criteria set forth in the new rules, we have determined that we are a WKSI as of July 31, 2006. In the meantime, we may still issue securities under our existing shelf registration statement described below.
Bank Revolving Credit Facility
The bank revolving credit facility as amended June 30, 2006 provides, among other things, for 1) borrowings up to $600,000,000; 2) at our election, interest rates of 1.75% over the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) or1/2% over the prime rate; 3) a maturity date of March 2009; 4) maintenance of debt service coverage ratios and specified levels of net worth (as defined in the credit facility); 5) dividend and stock repurchase limitation of $40,000,000 per annual period; and 6) the ability to use up to $100,000,000 of available borrowings for letters of credit or surety bonds. There were $67,971,000 in letters of credit and $-0- in surety bonds outstanding at July 31, 2006.
As of January 31, 2006 and until June 30, 2006, the bank revolving credit facility provided for borrowings of up to $450,000,000 with a $100,000,000 accordion provision subject to bank approval. The revolving credit facility also provided for interest rates, at our election, of 1.95% over LIBOR or1/2% over the prime rate and an annual dividend and stock repurchase limitation of $30,000,000. Other terms of the facility were similar to our current arrangement.
The outstanding balance of the revolving credit facility was $139,000,000 and $82,500,000 at July 31, 2006 and January 31, 2006, respectively.
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Senior and Subordinated Debt
Senior Notes
Along with our wholly-owned subsidiaries, Forest City Enterprises Capital Trust I (“Trust I”) and Forest City Enterprises Capital Trust II (“Trust II”), we filed an amended shelf registration statement with the SEC on May 24, 2002. This shelf registration statement amended the registration statement previously filed with the SEC in December 1997. This registration statement is intended to provide us flexibility to raise funds from the offering of Class A common stock, preferred stock, depositary shares and a variety of debt securities, warrants and other securities. Trust I and Trust II have not issued securities to date and, if issued, would represent the sole net assets of the trusts. We have $292,180,000 available under our shelf registration at July 31, 2006.
On January 25, 2005, we issued $150,000,000 of 6.50% senior notes due February 1, 2017 in a public offering under our shelf registration statement. The proceeds from this offering (net of approximately $4,300,000 of offering costs) were used to repay the outstanding balance under our bank revolving credit facility (see above) and for general working capital purposes. Accrued interest is payable semi-annually on February 1 and August 1, commencing on August 1, 2005. These senior notes may be redeemed by us, at any time on or after February 1, 2010 at a redemption price of 103.250% beginning February 1, 2010 and systematically reduced to 100% in the years thereafter. However, if we complete one or more public equity offerings prior to February 1, 2008, up to 35% of the original principal amount of the notes may be redeemed using all or a portion of the net proceeds within 75 days of the completion of the public equity offering at 106.50% of the principal amount of the notes.
On February 10, 2004, we issued $100,000,000 of 7.375% senior notes due February 1, 2034 in a public offering under our shelf registration statement. The proceeds from this offering (net of $3,808,000 of offering costs) were used to repay the outstanding term loan balance of $56,250,000 under our previous credit facility and for general working capital purposes. Accrued interest is payable quarterly on February 1, May 1, August 1, and November 1. These senior notes may be redeemed by us, in whole or in part, at any time on or after February 10, 2009 at a redemption price equal to 100% of their principal amount plus accrued interest.
On May 19, 2003, we issued $300,000,000 of 7.625% senior notes due June 1, 2015 in a public offering under our shelf registration statement. The proceeds from this offering (net of $8,151,000 of offering costs) were used to redeem all of the outstanding 8.5% senior notes originally due in 2008 at a redemption price equal to 104.25%, or $208,500,000. The remaining proceeds were used to repay the balance outstanding under our previous credit facility and for general working capital purposes. Accrued interest is payable semi-annually on December 1 and June 1. These senior notes may be redeemed by us, at any time on or after June 1, 2008 at a redemption price of 103.813% beginning June 1, 2008 and systematically reduced to 100% in years thereafter. However, if we completed one or more public equity offerings prior to June 1, 2006, up to 35% of the original principal amount of the notes may have been redeemed using all or a portion of the net proceeds within 75 days of the completion of the public equity offering at 107.625% of the principal amount of the notes. As there were no public equity offerings completed prior to June 1, 2006, we did not redeem the original principal amount of any of the notes.
Our senior notes are unsecured senior obligations and rank equally with all existing and future unsecured indebtedness; however, they are effectively subordinated to all existing and future secured indebtedness and other liabilities of our subsidiaries to the extent of the value of the collateral securing such other debt, including our bank revolving credit facility. The indenture governing our senior notes contains covenants providing, among other things, limitations on incurring additional debt and payment of dividends.
Subordinated Debt
In May 2003, we purchased $29,000,000 of subordinate tax revenue bonds that were contemporaneously transferred to a custodian, which in turn issued custodial receipts that represent ownership in the bonds to unrelated third parties. We evaluated the transfer pursuant to the provisions of SFAS No. 140, “Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of Liabilities” (“SFAS No. 140”), and have determined that the transfer does not qualify for sale accounting treatment principally because we have guaranteed the payment of principal and interest in the unlikely event that there is insufficient tax revenue to support the bonds when the custodial receipts are subject to mandatory tender on December 1, 2013. As such, we are the primary beneficiary of this variable interest entity (“VIE”) (see the “Variable Interest Entities” section of the MD&A) and the book value (which approximates amortized costs) of the bonds was recorded as a collateralized borrowing reported as senior and subordinated debt and as held-to-maturity securities reported as other assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
In November 2000, we issued $20,400,000 of redevelopment bonds in a private placement. The bonds bear a fixed interest rate of 8.25% and are due September 15, 2010. We have entered into a total rate of return swap (“TRS”) for the benefit of these bonds that expires on September 15, 2008. Under this TRS, we receive a rate of 8.25% and pay the Bond Market Association (“BMA”) plus a spread (1.15% through September 2006 and 0.90% thereafter). Interest is payable semi-annually on March 15 and September 15. This debt is unsecured and subordinated to the senior notes and the bank revolving credit facility.
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Financing Arrangements
Collateralized Borrowings
In 2001, Stapleton Land, LLC purchased $75,000,000 in TIF bonds and $70,000,000 in revenue bonds (for an aggregate of $145,000,000, collectively the “Bonds”) from the Park Creek Metropolitan District (the “District”). The Bonds were immediately sold to Lehman Brothers, Inc. (“Lehman”) and were subsequently acquired by a qualified special purpose entity (the “Trust”), which in turn issued trust certificates to third parties. The District had a call option on the revenue bonds that began in August 2003 and had a call option on the TIF bonds that began in August 2004. In the event the Bonds were not removed from the Trust, Stapleton Land, LLC had the obligation to repurchase the Bonds from the Trust. Upon removal of the Bonds from the Trust, Stapleton Land, LLC was entitled to the difference between the interest paid on the Bonds and the cumulative interest paid to the certificate holders less trustee fees, remarketing fees and credit enhancement fees (the “Retained Interest”).
We assessed our transfer of the Bonds to Lehman at inception and determined that it qualified for sale accounting treatment pursuant to the provisions of SFAS No. 140 because we did not maintain control over the Trust and the Bonds were legally isolated from our creditors. At inception, the Retained Interest had no determinable fair value as the cash flows were not practical to estimate because of the uncertain nature of the tax base still under development. In accordance with SFAS No. 140, no gain or loss was recognized on the sale of the Bonds to Lehman. As a result, the Retained Interest was recorded at zero with all future income to be recorded under the cost recovery method. We separately assessed the obligation to redeem the Bonds from the Trust pursuant to the provisions of SFAS No. 140 and concluded the liability was not material. The original principal outstanding under the securitization structure described above was $145,000,000, which was not recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
We reassessed the fair value and adjusted the amount of the Retained Interest through Other Comprehensive Income (“OCI”) on a quarterly basis. We measured our Retained Interest in the Trust at its estimated fair value based on the present value of the expected future cash flows, which were determined based on the expected future cash flows from the underlying Bonds and from expected changes in the rates paid to the certificate holders discounted at market yield, which considered the related risk. The difference between the amortized cost of the Retained Interest (approximately zero) and the fair value was recorded, net of the related tax and minority interest, in shareholders’ equity as a change in accumulated OCI. The quarterly fair value calculations were determined based on the application of key assumptions determined at the time of transfer including an estimated weighted average life of two years and a 6.50% residual cash flows discount rate.
In August 2004, the $75,000,000 TIF bonds were defeased and removed from the Trust with the proceeds of a new $75,000,000 bond issue by DURA, and the $70,000,000 revenue bonds, which bear interest at a rate of 8.5%, were removed from the Trust through a third party purchase. Upon removal of the $70,000,000 revenue bonds from the Trust, the third party deposited the bonds into a special-purpose entity (the “Entity”).
As the TIF and revenue bonds were successfully removed from the Trust, the amounts previously recorded in OCI were recognized by Stapleton Land, LLC as interest income during the year ended January 31, 2005. Stapleton Land, LLC is not obligated to pay, nor is entitled to, any further amounts related to this Retained Interest.
Also in August 2004, the Entity issued two types of securities, 1) Puttable Floating Option Tax-Exempt Receipts (“P-FLOATs”), which bear interest at a short-term floating rate as determined by the remarketing agent and 2) Residual Interest Tax-Exempt Securities Receipts (“RITES”), which receive the residual interest from the revenue bonds after the P-FLOAT interest and various program fees have been paid. The P-FLOATs were sold to third parties. Stapleton Land II, LLC, a consolidated affiliate of Stapleton Land, LLC, acquired the RITES for a nominal amount and provided credit enhancement to the trustor of the Entity including an initial collateral contribution of $10,000,000. During the year ended January 31, 2005, we contributed additional net collateral of $2,094,000. We consolidated the collateralized borrowing given our obligation to absorb the majority of the expected losses. The book value (which approximates amortized cost) of the P-FLOATs was reported as nonrecourse mortgage debt until terminated in July 2005. As the bonds were redeemed in July 2005, there are no balances reported for the revenue bonds or collateral at July 31, 2006 and January 31, 2006 in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and no amounts are recorded in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the three and six months ended July 31, 2006 related to this collateralized borrowing. For the three and six months ended July 31, 2005, we recorded approximately $1,195,000 and $2,670,000, respectively, of interest income and $503,000 and $1,162,000, respectively, of interest expense related to this collateralized borrowing in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings. Of the interest income amounts recorded for the three and six months ended July 31, 2005, approximately $1,117,000 and $2,588,000, respectively, is interest income on the RITES and $78,000 and $82,000, respectively, is interest income on the collateral.
On July 13, 2005, the District issued $63,000,000 Senior Limited Property Tax Supported Revenue Refunding Bonds (“Senior Limited Bonds”), Series 2005 and $65,000,000 Senior Subordinate Limited Property Tax Supported Revenue Refunding and Improvement Bonds (“Senior Subordinate Bonds”), Series 2005 (collectively, the “2005 Bonds”). Proceeds from the issuance of the 2005 Bonds were used to redeem the $70,000,000 revenue bonds held by the Entity, which were then removed from our Consolidated
46
Balance Sheets. The Entity, in turn, redeemed the outstanding P-FLOATs. As holder of the RITES, Stapleton Land II, LLC was entitled to the remaining capital balances of the Entity after payment of P-FLOAT interest and other program fees. The District used additional proceeds of $30,271,000 to repay developer advances and accrued interest to Stapleton Land, LLC. Stapleton Land II, LLC was refunded $12,060,000 of collateral provided as credit enhancement under this borrowing.
On July 13, 2005, Stapleton Land II, LLC entered into an agreement whereby it will receive a 1% fee on the $65,000,000 Senior Subordinate Bonds described above in exchange for providing certain credit enhancement. In connection with this transaction, Stapleton Land II, LLC provided collateral of approximately $10,000,000 which is recorded as restricted cash in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. For the three and six months ended July 31, 2006, we recorded $269,000 and $506,000, respectively, of interest income related to this arrangement in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings. Of the interest income amount, $164,000 and $322,000, respectively, is fee interest income and $105,000 and $184,000, respectively, is interest income on the collateral. The counterparty to the credit enhancement arrangement also owns the underlying Senior Subordinate Bonds and can exercise its rights requiring payment from Stapleton Land II, LLC upon an event of default of the Senior Subordinate Bonds, a refunding of the Senior Subordinate Bonds, or failure of Stapleton Land II, LLC to post required collateral. The agreement is scheduled to expire on July 1, 2009. The maximum potential amount of payments Stapleton Land II, LLC could be required to make under the agreement is the par value of the bonds. We do not have any rights or obligations to acquire the $65,000,000 Senior Subordinate Bonds under this agreement. At July 31, 2006, the fair value of this agreement, which is deemed to be a derivative financial instrument, was immaterial. Subsequent changes in fair value, if any, will be marked to market through earnings.
On August 16, 2005, the District issued $58,000,000 Junior Subordinated Limited Property Tax Supported Revenue Bonds, Series 2005 (the “Junior Subordinated Bonds”). The Junior Subordinated Bonds initially pay a variable rate of interest. Upon issuance, the Junior Subordinated Bonds were purchased by a third party and the sales proceeds were deposited with a trustee pursuant to the terms of the Series 2005 Investment Agreement. Under the terms of the Series 2005 Investment Agreement, after March 1, 2006, the District may elect to withdraw funds from the trustee for reimbursement for certain qualified infrastructure and interest expenditures (“Qualifying Expenditures”). In the event that funds from the trustee are used for Qualifying Expenditures, a corresponding amount of the Junior Subordinated Bonds converts to an 8.5% fixed rate and matures in December 2037 (“Converted Bonds”). On August 16, 2005, Stapleton Land, LLC entered into a forward delivery placement agreement whereby Stapleton Land, LLC is entitled to and obligated to purchase the converted fixed rate Junior Subordinated Bonds through June 2, 2008. Prior to the incurrence of Qualifying Expenditures and the resulting Converted Bonds, Stapleton Land, LLC has no rights or obligations relating to the Junior Subordinated Bonds. In the event the District does not incur Qualifying Expenditures, the Junior Subordinated Bonds will mature on June 2, 2008. On July 3, 2006, the District elected to withdraw $10,000,000 of funds from the trustee for reimbursement of certain Qualifying Expenditures. Therefore, a corresponding amount of the Junior Subordinated Bonds became Converted Bonds and were acquired by Stapleton Land, LLC under the terms of the forward delivery placement agreement. Stapleton Land, LLC immediately sold the Converted Bonds to Lehman. We determined that the sale of the Converted Bonds to Lehman qualified for sale accounting treatment pursuant to the provisions of SFAS No. 140. In accordance with SFAS No. 140, no gain or loss was recognized on the sale of the Converted Bonds to Lehman and the Converted Bonds have not been recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
Other Financing Arrangements
In May 2004, a third party purchased $200,000,000 in tax increment revenue bonds issued by DURA, with a fixed-rate coupon of 8.0% and maturity date of October 1, 2024, which were used to fund the infrastructure costs associated with phase II of the Stapleton development project. The DURA bonds were transferred to a trust that issued floating rate trust certificates. Stapleton Land, LLC entered into an agreement with the third party to purchase the DURA bonds from the trust if they are not repurchased or remarketed between June 1, 2007 and June 1, 2009. Stapleton Land, LLC will receive a fee upon removal of the DURA bonds from the trust equal to the 8.0% coupon rate, less the BMA index (fixed at 2.85% through June 1, 2007), plus 40 basis points, less all fees and expenses due to the third party (collectively, the “Fee”).
We have concluded that the trust described above is considered a qualified special purpose entity pursuant to the provisions of SFAS No. 140 and thus is excluded from the scope of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Interpretation (“FIN”) No. 46 (Revised December 2003), “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities” (“FIN No. 46(R)”). As a result, the DURA bonds and the activity of the trust have not been recorded in the consolidated financial statements. The purchase obligation and the Fee have been accounted for as a derivative with changes in fair value recorded through earnings.
The fair market value of the purchase obligation and the Fee is determined based on the present value of the estimated amount of future cash flows considering possible variations in the amount and/or timing. The fair value of approximately $9,961,000 at July 31, 2006 and $7,244,000 at January 31, 2006 is recorded in other assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. For the three and six months ended July 31, 2006, we have reported interest income of approximately $1,583,000 and $2,717,000, respectively, related to the Fee in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings. For the three and six months ended July 31, 2005, we reported interest income of approximately $1,024,000 and $1,504,000, respectively, related to the Fee in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
47
Also in May 2004, Stapleton Land, LLC entered into a TRS and an interest rate swap both with notional amounts of $75,000,000. Stapleton Land, LLC receives a rate of 6.3% and pays BMA plus 60 basis points on the TRS (Stapleton Land, LLC paid BMA plus 160 basis points for the first 6 months under this agreement). On the interest rate swap, Stapleton Land, LLC pays a rate of 2.85% and receives BMA. Stapleton Land, LLC does not hold the underlying borrowings on the TRS. The change in the fair value of the TRS is marked to market through earnings. The fair value of the TRS was approximately $600,000 and $1,100,000 at July 31 and January 31, 2006, respectively.
Stapleton Land, LLC has committed to fund $24,500,000 to the Park Creek Metropolitan District to be used for certain infrastructure projects. The first $4,500,000 is due in August 2007. The remaining balance is due no later than May 2009.
Notes Payable
Notes payable are primarily nonrecourse to the Company and relate to various financing arrangements for our partnerships.
Mortgage Financings
Our primary capital strategy seeks to isolate the financial risk at the property level to maximize returns and reduce risk on and of our equity capital. Our mortgage debt is nonrecourse, including our construction loans. We operate as a C-corporation and retain substantially all of our internally generated cash flows. We recycle this cash flow, together with refinancing and property sale proceeds to fund new development and acquisitions that drive favorable returns for our shareholders. This strategy provides us with the necessary liquidity to take advantage of investment opportunities.
We use taxable and tax-exempt nonrecourse debt for our real estate projects. For those operating projects financed with taxable debt, we generally seek long-term, fixed-rate financing for those real estate project loans which mature within the next 12 months, as well as those real estate projects which are projected to open and achieve stabilized operations during that same time frame. For real estate projects financed with tax-exempt debt, we generally utilize variable-rate debt. For construction loans, we generally pursue variable-rate financings with maturities ranging from two to five years.
We are actively working to extend the maturities and/or refinance the nonrecourse debt that is coming due in 2006 and 2007. During the six months ended July 31, 2006, we completed the following financings:
| | | | |
Purpose of Financing | | Amount | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Refinancings | | $ | 238,309 | |
Development projects — commitment | | | 37,000 | |
Loan extensions/additional fundings | | | 129,376 | |
| | | |
| | $ | 404,685 | |
| | | |
Interest Rate Exposure
At July 31, 2006, the composition of nonrecourse mortgage debt was as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total |
| | | | | | Development | | | | | | | | Weighted |
| | Operating | | | and Land | | | | | | | | Average |
| | Properties | | | Projects | | | | Total | | | Rate |
| | | | | | (dollars in thousands) | | | | | |
Fixed | | $ | 3,525,986 | | | $ | 85,877 | | | $ | 3,611,863 | | | | 6.33 | % |
Variable(1) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Taxable | | | 437,786 | | | | 250,572 | | | | 688,358 | | | | 6.44 | % |
Tax-Exempt | | | 606,464 | | | | 71,149 | | | | 677,613 | | | | 4.84 | % |
Urban Development Action Grant (“UDAG”) | | | 95,414 | | | | — | | | | 95,414 | | | | 2.03 | % |
| | | | | | |
| | $ | 4,665,650 | | | $ | 407,598 | | | $ | 5,073,248 | | | | 6.06 | % |
| | | | | | |
|
Commitment from lenders | | | | | | $ | 619,460 | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
(1) | | Taxable variable-rate debt of $688,358 and tax-exempt variable rate debt of $677,613 as of July 31, 2006 is protected with swaps and caps described below. |
48
To mitigate short-term variable-interest rate risk, we have purchased interest rate hedges for our mortgage debt portfolio as follows:
Taxable (Priced off of London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) Index)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Caps | | Swaps(2) |
| | | | | | Average | | | | | | Average Base |
Period Covered | | Amount | | Base Rate | | Amount | | Rate |
| | | | | | (dollars in thousands) | | | | |
08/01/06-02/01/07(1) | | $ | 835,327 | | | | 6.01 | % | | $ | 466,448 | | | | 4.01 | % |
02/01/07-02/01/08 | | | 711,330 | | | | 5.44 | | | | 350,878 | | | | 4.72 | |
02/01/08-02/01/09 | | | 610,035 | | | | 5.88 | | | | 49,690 | | | | 4.54 | |
02/01/09-02/01/10 | | | 73,500 | | | | 5.00 | | | | 48,432 | | | | 4.54 | |
| | |
(1) | | These LIBOR-based hedges as of August 1, 2006 protect the debt currently outstanding as well as the anticipated increase in debt outstanding for projects under development or anticipated to be under development during the year ending January 31, 2007. |
|
(2) | | Excludes the 10-year forward swaps discussed below. |
Tax Exempt (Priced off of Bond Market Association (“BMA”) Index)
| | | | | | | | |
| | Caps |
| | | | | | Average |
Period Covered | | Amount | | Base Rate |
| | (dollars in thousands) |
08/01/06-02/01/07 | | $ | 267,006 | | | | 5.73 | % |
02/01/07-02/01/08 | | | 266,558 | | | | 5.83 | |
02/01/08-02/01/09 | | | 176,200 | | | | 6.03 | |
02/01/09-02/01/10 | | | 57,000 | | | | 6.88 | |
The tax-exempt caps expressed above mainly represent protection that was purchased in conjunction with lender hedging requirements that require the borrower to protect against significant fluctuations in interest rates. Outside of such requirements, we generally do not hedge tax-exempt debt because, since 1990, the base rate of this type of financing has averaged 3.06% and has never exceeded 7.90%.
The interest rate hedges summarized in the tables above were purchased to mitigate variable interest rate risk. We currently intend to convert a significant portion of our committed variable-rate debt to fixed-rate debt. In order to protect against significant increases in long-term interest rates we recently executed 10-year forward swaps. During 2006, we executed a notional amount of $869,245,000 of 10-year forward swaps at an average rate of 5.73% (which excludes the lender margin on the financing) to protect us against interest rate fluctuations on forecasted financings on fully consolidated properties that are anticipated to occur over the next four years. At the time we secure and lock an interest rate on an anticipated financing, we intend to simultaneously terminate the forward swaps attributed to that financing. To the extent effective, the receipt or payment of cash at termination will be recorded in other accumulated comprehensive income and will be amortized as either an increase or decrease to interest expense in the same periods as the interest payments on the financing.
During the quarter ended July 31, 2006, we also executed 10-year forward swaps to hedge the interest rate risk associated with our proportionate share of nonrecourse mortgage debt for two properties accounted for under the equity method of accounting. Under the provisions of SFAS No. 133, we cannot designate these swaps as cash flow hedges as they relate to unconsolidated properties. Therefore, the change in the fair value of these swaps must be marked to market through earnings on a quarterly basis.
For the three and six months ended July 31, 2006, we recorded $6,370,000 of interest expense related to our 10-year forward swaps in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings, which represents the change in fair value of the swaps that do not qualify for hedge accounting.
Due to the protection provided by the interest rate swaps, caps and long-term contracts in place as of July 31, 2006, a 100 basis point increase in taxable interest rates (including properties accounted for under the equity method) would not increase the annual pre-tax interest cost for the next 12 months of our variable-rate debt at July 31, 2006. Although tax-exempt rates generally move in an amount that is smaller than corresponding changes in taxable interest rates, a 100 basis point increase in tax-exempt rates (including properties accounted for under the equity method) would increase the annual pre-tax interest cost for the next 12 months of our tax-exempt variable-rate debt by approximately $8,439,000 at July 31, 2006. The analysis above includes a portion of our taxable and tax-exempt variable-rate debt related to construction loans for which the interest expense is capitalized.
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From time to time, we and/or certain of our joint ventures (the “Joint Ventures”) enter into TRS on various tax-exempt fixed-rate borrowings generally held by us and/or within the Joint Ventures. The TRS convert these borrowings from a fixed rate to a variable rate and provide an efficient financing product to lower the cost of capital. In exchange for a fixed rate, the TRS require that we and/or the Joint Ventures pay a variable rate, generally equivalent to the BMA rate. Additionally, we and/or the Joint Ventures have guaranteed the principal balance of the underlying borrowing. Any fluctuation in the value of the guarantee would be offset by the fluctuation in the value of the underlying borrowing, resulting in no financial impact to us or the Joint Ventures. At July 31, 2006, the aggregate notional amount of TRS in which we and the Joint Ventures have an interest is $304,390,000. The fair value of such contracts is immaterial at July 31, 2006. We believe the economic return and related risk associated with a TRS is generally comparable to that of nonrecourse variable rate mortgage debt.
Cash Flows
Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities was $120,055,000 and $190,610,000 for the six months ended July 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The decrease in net cash provided by operating activities in the six months ended July 31, 2006 compared to the six months ended July 31, 2005 of $70,555,000 is the result of the following (in thousands):
| | | | |
Increase in rents and other revenues received | | $ | 20,024 | |
Increase in interest and other income received | | | 9,890 | |
Decrease in cash distributions from unconsolidated entities | | | (4,774 | ) |
Decrease in proceeds from land sales — Land Development Group | | | (24,967 | ) |
Decrease in proceeds from land sales — Commercial Group | | | (23,303 | ) |
Increase in land development expenditures | | | (11,175 | ) |
Increase in operating expenditures | | | (25,636 | ) |
Increase in interest paid | | | (10,614 | ) |
| | | |
| | | | |
Net decrease in cash provided by operating activities | | $ | (70,555 | ) |
| | | |
50
Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities was $454,758,000 and $540,434,000 for the six months ended July 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The net cash used in investing activities consisted of the following:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended July 31, |
| | 2006 | | 2005 |
| | (in thousands) |
Capital expenditures* | | $ | (361,640 | ) | | $ | (530,643 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Change in escrows to be used for capital expenditures and other investing activities: | | | | | | | | |
Victoria Gardens, a retail center in Rancho Cucamonga, California | | | (18,290 | ) | | | — | |
Simi Valley Town Center, a retail center in Simi Valley, California | | | (6,609 | ) | | | (28,971 | ) |
Promenade Bolingbrook, a commercial development project in Bolingbrook, Illinois | | | — | | | | (9,304 | ) |
Atlantic Yards, a commercial development project in Brooklyn, New York | | | 8,726 | | | | (12,039 | ) |
Mount Vernon Square, an apartment complex in Alexandria, Virginia | | | (6,288 | ) | | | — | |
Future acquisition of partner’s interest inNew York Times, an office building in Manhattan, New York | | | (6,173 | ) | | | — | |
Future investment in a supported-living development opportunity in Ardsley, New York | | | (15,000 | ) | | | — | |
Sale proceeds (placed in) released from escrow for future acquisitions: | | | | | | | | |
Hilton Times Square, a hotel in Manhattan, New York | | | (110,104 | ) | | | — | |
Providence at Palm Harbor, an apartment complex in Tampa, Florida | | | (7,250 | ) | | | — | |
Pavilion, an office building in San Jose, California | | | — | | | | 16,114 | |
Other | | | (1,981 | ) | | | (1,254 | ) |
| | |
Subtotal | | $ | (162,969 | ) | | $ | (35,454 | ) |
| | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net proceeds from disposition of rental properties and other investments : | | | | | | | | |
Hilton Times Square, a hotel in Manhattan, New York | | $ | 120,400 | | | $ | — | |
G Street,a retail center in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | | | 805 | | | | — | |
Providence at Palm Harbor, an apartment complex in Tampa, Florida | | | 7,250 | | | | — | |
Other | | | — | | | | 187 | |
| | |
Subtotal | | $ | 128,455 | | | $ | 187 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | |
Change in investments in and advances to affiliates — (Investment in) or return of investment: | | | | | | | | |
Dispositions: | | | | | | | | |
Showcase,an unconsolidated retail project in Las Vegas, Nevada | | $ | — | | | $ | 13,640 | |
Midtown Plaza, an unconsolidated development project in Parma, Ohio | | | 6,944 | | | | — | |
Colony Place, an unconsolidated apartment community in Fort Myers, Florida | | | — | | | | 1,597 | |
Land Development: | | | | | | | | |
Mesa del Sol, an unconsolidated project in Covington, New Mexico | | | (12,189 | ) | | | (1,070 | ) |
Central Station, an unconsolidated project in Chicago, Illinois | | | 792 | | | | 2,962 | |
Residential Projects: | | | | | | | | |
Mercury, an unconsolidated condominium development project in Los Angeles, California | | | (2,914 | ) | | | (6,269 | ) |
Ohana Military Communities, an unconsolidated military housing complex in Honolulu, Hawaii | | | — | | | | 2,939 | |
1100 Wilshire, an unconsolidated condominium development project in Los Angeles, California | | | (1,268 | ) | | | 8,376 | |
Uptown Apartments, an unconsolidated apartment complex in Oakland, California | | | (6,904 | ) | | | — | |
Cobblestone Court, an unconsolidated apartment complex in Painesville, Ohio | | | (1,967 | ) | | | — | |
New York City Projects: | | | | | | | | |
Sports arena complex and related development projects in Brooklyn, New York | | | (6,240 | ) | | | 2,472 | |
East River Plaza, an unconsolidated development project in Manhattan, New York | | | (5,612 | ) | | | 2,027 | |
Unconsolidated land component associated withRidge Hill, a commercial mixed-use project in Yonkers, New York | | | — | | | | (8,930 | ) |
Commercial Projects: | | | | | | | | |
San Francisco Centre — Emporium, an unconsolidated retail project under construction in San Francisco, California | | | (1,251 | ) | | | 1,450 | |
Metreon, acquisition of an unconsolidated retail project in San Francisco, California | | | (20,000 | ) | | | — | |
Hispanic Retail Group Coachella, an unconsolidated development retail project in Coachella, California | | | (1,226 | ) | | | — | |
Summit at Lehigh Valley, an unconsolidated development retail project in Bethlehem Township, Pennsylvania | | | (3,181 | ) | | | — | |
Wiregrass Ranch, an unconsolidated development project in Tampa, Florida | | | (1,048 | ) | | | — | |
Other net (advances) returns of investment of equity method investments and other advances to affiliates | | | (2,540 | ) | | | 6,282 | |
| | |
Subtotal | | $ | (58,604 | ) | | $ | 25,476 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash used in investing activities | | $ | (454,758 | ) | | $ | (540,434 | ) |
| | |
| | | | | | | | |
|
*Capital expenditures were financed as follows: | | | | | | | | |
New nonrecourse mortgage indebtedness | | $ | 164,370 | | | $ | 232,000 | |
Proceeds from disposition of rental properties including release of investing escrows (see above) | | | — | | | | 16,301 | |
Cash provided by operating activities | | | 120,055 | | | | 190,610 | |
Portion of cash on hand at the beginning of the year | | | 77,215 | | | | 91,732 | |
| | |
|
Total Capital Expenditures | | $ | 361,640 | | | $ | 530,643 | |
| | |
51
Financing Activities
Net cash provided by financing activities was $234,649,000 and $197,432,000 for the six months ended July 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Net cash provided by financing activities reflected the following:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended July 31, |
| | 2006 | | 2005 |
| | (in thousands) |
Borrowings on bank revolving credit facility | | $ | 139,000 | | | $ | — | |
Payments on bank revolving credit facility | | | (82,500 | ) | | | — | |
Proceeds from nonrecourse mortgage debt | | | 414,496 | | | | 456,155 | |
Principal payments on nonrecourse mortgage debt | | | (243,406 | ) | | | (290,100 | ) |
Net decrease in notes payable | | | (23,372 | ) | | | (13,199 | ) |
(Increase) decrease in restricted cash: | | | | | | | | |
University of Pennsylvania, an office building in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | | | — | | | | 8,216 | |
Sky55, a residential project in Chicago, Illinois | | | 5,153 | | | | 29,893 | |
1251 S. Michigan, a residential project in Chicago, Illinois | | | 4,910 | | | | — | |
100 Landsdowne, an apartment complex in Cambridge, Massachusetts | | | — | | | | 15,376 | |
Sterling Glen of Lynbrook, a supported-living community in Lynbrook, New York | | | (1,338 | ) | | | 5,902 | |
Victoria Gardens, a retail center in Rancho Cucamonga, California | | | — | | | | 2,290 | |
Lenox Park, an apartment complex in Silver Spring, Maryland | | | 3,697 | | | | (1,040 | ) |
Chase Financial Tower, an office building in Cleveland, Ohio | | | 7,663 | | | | — | |
Stapleton, a mixed-use development project in Denver, Colorado | | | (2,065 | ) | | | 2,037 | |
Uptown Apartments, a residential project under construction in Oakland, California (prior to change to equity method accounting in April 2006 due to admission of 50% partner) | | | 19,562 | | | | — | |
Sterling Glen of Roslyn, a supported-living community under construction in Roslyn, New York | | | 13,078 | | | | 9,247 | |
Edgeworth Building, an office building under construction in Richmond, Virginia | | | (2,250 | ) | | | — | |
Other | | | 275 | | | | (178 | ) |
Increase in book overdrafts, representing checks issued but not yet paid | | | 18,701 | | | | 14,182 | |
Payment of deferred financing costs | | | (17,986 | ) | | | (18,191 | ) |
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options | | | 1,575 | | | | 3,868 | |
Excess income tax benefit from stock option exercises and restricted stock vesting | | | 2,154 | | | | — | |
Payment of dividends | | | (12,235 | ) | | | (10,082 | ) |
Purchase of treasury stock | | | (826 | ) | | | (1,945 | ) |
Decrease in minority interest | | | (9,637 | ) | | | (14,999 | ) |
| | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by financing activities | | $ | 234,649 | | | $ | 197,432 | |
| | |
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
We are involved in various claims and lawsuits incidental to our business, and management and legal counsel believe that these claims and lawsuits will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial statements.
DIVIDENDS
We pay quarterly cash dividends on shares of Class A and Class B common stock. The first quarterly dividend of $.06 per share on both Class A and Class B common stock was declared on March 23, 2006 and was paid on June 15, 2006 to shareholders of record at the close of business on June 1, 2006. The second quarterly cash dividend of $.07 per share (representing a 17% increase over the first quarter’s dividend) on both Class A and Class B common stock was declared on June 15, 2006 and will be paid on September 15, 2006 to shareholders of record at the close of business on September 1, 2006. The third quarterly dividend is expected to be declared at the quarterly Board Meeting on September 27, 2006.
52
NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
On July 13, 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes — an Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109” (“FIN No. 48”). FIN No. 48 clarifies what criteria must be met prior to recognition of the financial statement benefit of a position taken in a tax return. FIN No. 48 will require companies to include additional qualitative and quantitative disclosures within its financial statements. The disclosures will include potential tax benefits from positions taken for tax return purposes that have not been recognized for financial reporting purposes and a tabular presentation of significant changes during each period. The disclosures will also include a discussion of the nature of uncertainties, factors which could cause a change, and an estimated range of reasonably possible changes in tax uncertainties. FIN No. 48 will also require a company to recognize a financial statement benefit for a position taken for tax return purposes when it will be more-likely-than-not that the position will be sustained. FIN No. 48 will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. We are currently assessing the impact FIN No. 48 will have on our consolidated financial statements.
In March 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 156, “Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets — an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 140” (“SFAS No. 156”). SFAS No. 156 requires separate recognition of a servicing asset and a servicing liability each time an entity undertakes an obligation to service a financial asset by entering into a servicing contract. This statement also requires that all separately recognized servicing assets and liabilities be initially measured at fair value and subsequently measured at fair value at the end of each reporting period. This statement is effective in fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2006. The adoption of SFAS No. 156 is not expected to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In February 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 155, “Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments — an Amendment of FASB Statements No. 133 and 140” (“SFAS No. 155”). SFAS No. 155 (i) permits fair value remeasurement for any hybrid financial instrument that contains an embedded derivative that otherwise would require bifurcation, (ii) clarifies which interest-only strips and principal-only strips are not subject to the requirements of SFAS No. 133, (iii) establishes a requirement to evaluate interests in securitized financial assets to identify interests that are freestanding derivatives or that are hybrid financial instruments that contain an embedded derivative requiring bifurcation, (iv) clarifies that concentrations of credit risk in the form of subordination are not embedded derivatives and (v) amends SFAS No. 140 to eliminate the prohibition on a qualifying special-purpose entity from holding a derivative financial instrument that pertains to a beneficial interest other than another derivative financial instrument. SFAS No. 155 is effective for all financial instruments acquired or issued beginning after September 15, 2006. The adoption of SFAS No. 155 is not expected to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES
As of July 31, 2006, we determined that we are the primary beneficiary of 31 VIEs representing 18 properties (19 VIEs representing 8 properties in Residential Group, 11 VIEs representing 9 properties in Commercial Group, and 1 VIE/property in Land Development Group). As of July 31, 2006, we held variable interests in 44 VIEs for which we are not the primary beneficiary. The maximum exposure to loss as a result of our involvement with these unconsolidated VIEs is limited to our recorded investments in those VIEs totaling approximately $96,000,000 at July 31, 2006, which is recorded as investments in and advances to affiliates. In addition, we have various VIEs that were previously consolidated that remain consolidated under FIN No. 46 (R). These VIEs consist of joint ventures that are engaged, directly or indirectly, in the ownership, development and management of office buildings, regional malls, specialty retail centers, apartment communities, military housing, supported-living communities and land development.
The total assets, nonrecourse mortgage debt, total liabilities and minority interest of VIEs consolidated due to the implementation of FIN No. 46 (R) for which we are the primary beneficiary are as follows as of July 31 and January 31, 2006:
| | | | | | |
| | July 31, 2006 | | January 31, 2006 |
| | (in thousands) |
Total assets | | $958,000 | | $ | 940,000 | |
Nonrecourse mortgage debt | | 868,000 | | | 839,000 | |
Total liabilities (including nonrecourse mortgage debt) | | 920,000 | | | 900,000 | |
Minority interest | | 38,000 | | | 40,000 | |
In addition to the VIEs described above, we have has also determined that we are the primary beneficiary of a VIE which holds collateralized borrowings of $29,000,000 (Senior and Subordinated Debt) as of July 31, 2006.
53
SUBSEQUENT EVENT
On August 10, 2006, we entered into an agreement with Bruce C. Ratner (“Mr. Ratner”) to restructure our joint ownership interests in a total of 30 retail, office and residential operating properties and certain service companies located in the greater New York City metropolitan area, the majority of which are and will continue to be consolidated into the financial statements of the Company. Mr. Ratner is the President and Chief Executive Officer of Forest City Ratner Companies and is the cousin to five executive officers of the Company. Forest City Ratner Companies represents the Commercial Group’s New York City operations and one unconsolidated project reported in the Residential Group.
Along with Mr. Ratner, we will contribute our interests in these properties and service companies to a jointly-owned, newly-formed limited liability company (the “Joint LLC”) that will be controlled by us. If the approval of the National Basketball Association is obtained, Mr. Ratner’s interest in the Nets basketball franchise will be transferred to us in a separate transaction.
Upon closing, after full satisfaction of advances associated with the above mentioned 30 operating properties and certain service companies, we will pay Mr. Ratner $60,800,000 in cash and issue 3,894,000 Class A Common Units in the Joint LLC. Following a one-year lockup period, each of these units may be exchanged by Mr. Ratner for an equal number of shares of our Class A common stock or, at our option, cash equal to the then-current market price of the stock.
For the first five years, Class A Common Units that have not been exchanged by Mr. Ratner will receive their proportionate share of an aggregate annual preferred payment of $2,500,000 plus an amount equal to the dividends payable on the same number of shares of our stock. After five years, the annual preferred payment on the outstanding Class A Common Units will equal the dividends payable on our common stock. In addition, we will indemnify Mr. Ratner for any tax liability that he may incur as a result of the sale of certain of these properties at any time during the 12-year period following the closing of the transaction.
Along with Mr. Ratner, we also have agreed to a method for valuing and possibly restructuring certain properties that currently are being developed. Each of these development projects will remain owned jointly under the existing ownership structure until the individual development project has been completed. When each of these development projects achieve stabilization, as defined, it will be valued, either by negotiation, through arbitration or by obtaining a bona fide third-party offer. Once the value has been determined, we may, in our discretion, cause the projects to either be contributed to the Joint LLC in exchange for units, sold to the Joint LLC for cash, sold to a third party, or remain jointly owned by us and Mr. Ratner.
Upon closing, Mr. Ratner will become an executive employee of ours, will continue to be the President and Chief Executive Officer of Forest City Ratner Companies and will remain Chairman of the Nets. In addition, Mr. Ratner will become a member of our Board of Directors. As is customary with transactions of this nature, the closing of the transaction is subject to obtaining certain consents and estoppels and the satisfaction of certain conditions precedent. If all consents are obtained and the required conditions are satisfied or waived, we anticipate the transaction will close by January 31, 2007.
54
INFORMATION RELATED TO FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Form 10-Q, together with other statements and information publicly disseminated by the Company, contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Such statements reflect management’s current views with respect to financial results related to future events and are based on assumptions and expectations which may not be realized and are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, many of which cannot be predicted with accuracy and some of which might not even be anticipated. Future events and actual results, financial or otherwise, may differ from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements. Risk factors discussed in Item 1A of the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 2006 and other factors that might cause differences, some of which could be material, include, but are not limited to, real estate development and investment risks including lack of satisfactory financing, construction and lease-up delays and cost overruns, the effect of economic and market conditions on a nationwide basis as well as regionally in areas where the Company has a geographic concentration of properties, reliance on major tenants, the impact of terrorist acts, the Company’s substantial leverage and the ability to obtain and service debt, guarantees under the Company’s credit facility, the level and volatility of interest rates, continued availability of tax-exempt government financing, the sustainability of substantial operations at the subsidiary level, illiquidity of real estate investments, dependence on rental income from real property, conflicts of interest, financial stability of tenants within the retail industry which may be impacted by competition and consumer spending, potential liability from syndicated properties, effects of uninsured loss, environmental liabilities, partnership risks, litigation risks, risks associated with an investment in a professional sports franchise, the rate revenue increases versus the rate of expense increases, as well as other risks listed from time to time in the Company’s reports filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company has no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements, other than imposed by law, as a result of future events or new information. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements.
55
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Our primary market risk exposure is interest rate risk. At July 31, 2006, our outstanding variable-rate debt portfolio consisted of $827,358,000 of taxable debt (which includes $139,000,000 of the bank revolving credit facility) and $698,013,000 of tax-exempt variable-rate debt (which includes $20,400,000 of subordinated debt). Upon opening and achieving stabilized operations, we generally pursue long-term fixed-rate nonrecourse financing for our rental properties. Additionally, when the properties’ fixed-rate debt matures, the maturing amounts are subject to interest rate risk.
To mitigate short-term variable interest rate risk, we have purchased interest rate hedges for our variable-rate debt as follows:
Taxable (Priced off of London Interbank Offering Rate (“LIBOR”) Index)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Caps | | Swaps(2) |
| | | | | | Average | | | | | | Average |
Period Covered | | Amount | | Base Rate | | Amount | | Base Rate |
| | | | | | (dollars in thousands) | | | | |
08/01/06-02/01/07(1) | | $ | 835,327 | | | | 6.01 | % | | $ | 466,448 | | | | 4.01 | % |
02/01/07-02/01/08 | | | 711,330 | | | | 5.44 | | | | 350,878 | | | | 4.72 | |
02/01/08-02/01/09 | | | 610,035 | | | | 5.88 | | | | 49,690 | | | | 4.54 | |
02/01/09-02/01/10 | | | 73,500 | | | | 5.00 | | | | 48,432 | | | | 4.54 | |
| | |
(1) | | These LIBOR-based hedges as of August 1, 2006 protect the debt currently outstanding as well as the anticipated increase in debt outstanding for projects under development or anticipated to be under development during the year ending January 31, 2007. |
|
(2) | | Excludes the 10-year forward swaps discussed below. |
Tax Exempt (Priced off of Bond Market Association (“BMA”) Index)
| | | | | | | | |
| | Caps |
| | | | | | Average |
Period Covered | | Amount | | Base Rate |
| | (dollars in thousands) |
08/01/06-02/01/07 | | $ | 267,006 | | | | 5.73 | % |
02/01/07-02/01/08 | | | 266,558 | | | | 5.83 | |
02/01/08-02/01/09 | | | 176,200 | | | | 6.03 | |
02/01/09-02/01/10 | | | 57,000 | | | | 6.88 | |
The tax-exempt caps expressed above mainly represent protection that was purchased in conjunction with lender hedging requirements that require the borrower to protect against significant fluctuations in interest rates. Outside of such requirements, we generally do not hedge tax-exempt debt because, since 1990, the base rate of this type of financing has averaged 3.06% and has never exceeded 7.90%.
The interest rate hedges summarized in the tables above were purchased to mitigate variable interest rate risk. We currently intend to convert a significant portion of our committed variable-rate debt to fixed-rate debt. In order to protect against significant increases in long-term interest rates we recently executed 10-year forward swaps. During 2006, we executed a notional amount of $869,245,000 of 10-year forward swaps at an average rate of 5.73% (which excludes the lender margin on the financing) to protect us against interest rate fluctuations on forecasted financings on fully consolidated properties that are anticipated to occur over the next four years. At the time we secure and lock an interest rate on an anticipated financing, it is the intention to simultaneously terminate the forward swaps attributed to that financing. To the extent effective, the receipt or payment of cash at termination will be recorded in other accumulated comprehensive income and will be amortized as either an increase or decrease to interest expense in the same periods as the interest payments on the financing.
During the quarter ended July 31, 2006, we also executed 10-year forward swaps to hedge the interest rate risk associated with our proportionate share of nonrecourse mortgage debt for two properties accounted for under the equity method of accounting. Under the provisions of SFAS No. 133, we cannot designate these swaps as cash flow hedges as they relate to unconsolidated properties. Therefore, the change in the fair value of these swaps must be marked to market through earnings on a quarterly basis.
For the three and six months ended July 31, 2006, we recorded $6,370,000 of interest expense related to our 10-year forward swaps in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings, which represents the change in fair value of the swaps that do not qualify for hedge accounting.
56
We estimate the fair value of our debt instruments by discounting future cash payments at interest rates that approximate the current market. Based on these parameters, the carrying amount of our total fixed-rate debt at July 31, 2006 was $4,286,277,000 compared to an estimated fair value of $4,213,894,000. We estimate that a 100 basis point decrease in market interest rates would change the fair value of this fixed-rate debt to approximately $4,463,723,000 at July 31, 2006.
We estimate the fair value of our hedging instruments based on interest rate market pricing models. At July 31, 2006 and January 31, 2006, interest rate caps were reported at fair value of approximately $3,702,000 and $2,454,000, respectively, in other assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. At July 31, 2006, interest rate swap agreements, which had a net negative fair value of approximately $5,322,000 (which includes the 10-year forward swaps), was included in accounts payable and accrued expenses in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. At January 31, 2006, interest rate swap agreements, which had a net positive fair value of approximately $7,887,000, was included in other assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Included in the fair value of the interest rate swap agreements is a TRS held by Stapleton Land, LLC. Stapleton Land, LLC does not hold the underlying borrowings on this TRS and the change in the fair value is marked to market through earnings. The fair value of the TRS at July 31 and January 31, 2006 was approximately $600,000 and $1,100,000, respectively.
The following tables provide information about our financial instruments that are sensitive to changes in interest rates.
(Continued on Page 58)
57
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk (continued)
July 31, 2006
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Expected Maturity Date | | | | |
| | Year Ending January 31, | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total | | Fair Market |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Period | | Outstanding | | Value |
| | 2007 | | 2008 | | 2009 | | 2010 | | 2011 | | Thereafter | | 7/31/06 | | 7/31/06 |
| | (dollars in thousands) |
Long-Term Debt | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed-rate debt | | $ | 203,686 | | | $ | 162,014 | | | $ | 98,979 | | | $ | 259,625 | | | $ | 266,887 | | | $ | 2,620,672 | | | $ | 3,611,863 | | | $ | 3,578,754 | |
Weighted average interest rate | | | 7.10 | % | | | 6.88 | % | | | 6.68 | % | | | 7.05 | % | | | 7.15 | % | | | 6.06 | % | | | 6.33 | % | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
UDAG | | | 377 | | | | 728 | | | | 726 | | | | 724 | | | | 20,671 | | | | 72,188 | | | | 95,414 | | | | 59,190 | |
Weighted average interest rate | | | 4.33 | % | | | 4.23 | % | | | 4.23 | % | | | 4.22 | % | | | 1.87 | % | | | 2.00 | % | | | 2.03 | % | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Senior & subordinated debt(1) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 579,000 | | | | 579,000 | | | | 575,950 | |
Weighted average interest rate | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 7.30 | % | | | 7.30 | % | | | | |
| | |
Total Fixed-Rate Debt | | | 204,063 | | | | 162,742 | | | | 99,705 | | | | 260,349 | | | | 287,558 | | | | 3,271,860 | | | | 4,286,277 | | | | 4,213,894 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | �� | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Variable: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Variable-rate debt | | | 209,774 | | | | 320,300 | | | | 45,046 | | | | 3,190 | | | | 48,271 | | | | 61,777 | | | | 688,358 | | | | 688,358 | |
Weighted average interest rate | | | 6.07 | % | | | 7.37 | % | | | 5.88 | % | | | 4.69 | % | | | 4.86 | % | | | 4.59 | % | | | 6.44 | % | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tax-exempt | | | 108,424 | | | | 79,970 | | | | 16,315 | | | | 165,345 | | | | 31,385 | | | | 276,174 | | | | 677,613 | | | | 677,613 | |
Weighted average interest rate | | | 5.66 | % | | | 5.10 | % | | | 5.20 | % | | | 4.29 | % | | | 4.51 | % | | | 4.80 | % | | | 4.84 | % | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bank revolving credit facility(1) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 139,000 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 139,000 | | | | 139,000 | |
Weighted average interest rate | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 7.13 | % | | | — | | | | — | | | | 7.13 | % | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Subordinated debt(1) | | | — | | | | — | | | | 20,400 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 20,400 | | | | 20,400 | |
Weighted average interest rate | | | — | | | | — | | | | 4.79 | % | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 4.79 | % | | | | |
| | |
Total Variable-Rate Debt | | | 318,198 | | | | 400,270 | | | | 81,761 | | | | 307,535 | | | | 79,656 | | | | 337,951 | | | | 1,525,371 | | | | 1,525,371 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Long Term Debt | | $ | 522,261 | | | $ | 563,012 | | | $ | 181,466 | | | $ | 567,884 | | | $ | 367,214 | | | $ | 3,609,811 | | | $ | 5,811,648 | | | $ | 5,739,265 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average interest rate | | | 6.38 | % | | | 6.90 | % | | | 6.13 | % | | | 6.25 | % | | | 6.33 | % | | | 6.06 | % | | | 6.21 | % | | | | |
| | |
| | |
(1) | | Represents recourse debt. |
58
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk (continued)
January 31, 2006
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Expected Maturity Date | | | | | | | | |
| | Fiscal Year Ending January 31, | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total | | Fair Market |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Period | | Outstanding | | Value |
| | 2007 | | 2008 | | 2009 | | 2010 | | 2011 | | Thereafter | | 1/31/06 | | 1/31/06 |
| | (dollars in thousands) |
Long-Term Debt | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed-rate debt | | $ | 292,266 | | | $ | 160,787 | | | $ | 122,819 | | | $ | 267,652 | | | $ | 345,062 | | | $ | 2,357,321 | | | $ | 3,545,907 | | | $ | 3,524,313 | |
Weighted average interest rate | | | 7.07 | % | | | 6.90 | % | | | 6.81 | % | | | 7.04 | % | | | 6.88 | % | | | 6.10 | % | | | 6.39 | % | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
UDAG | | | 8,385 | | | | 728 | | | | 726 | | | | 724 | | | | 20,671 | | | | 72,189 | | | | 103,423 | | | | 62,071 | |
Weighted average interest rate | | | 0.23 | % | | | 2.56 | % | | | 2.50 | % | | | 2.44 | % | | | 1.80 | % | | | 1.81 | % | | | 1.69 | % | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Senior & subordinated debt(1) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 579,000 | | | | 579,000 | | | | 594,700 | |
Weighted average interest rate | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 7.30 | % | | | 7.30 | % | | | | |
| | |
Total Fixed-Rate Debt | | | 300,651 | | | | 161,515 | | | | 123,545 | | | | 268,376 | | | | 365,733 | | | | 3,008,510 | | | | 4,228,330 | | | | 4,181,084 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Variable: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Variable-rate debt | | | 272,941 | | | | 267,609 | | | | 25,532 | | | | 3,190 | | | | 47,549 | | | | 61,775 | | | | 678,596 | | | | 678,596 | |
Weighted average interest rate | | | 6.50 | % | | | 6.50 | % | | | 6.47 | % | | | 5.81 | % | | | 5.74 | % | | | 5.99 | % | | | 6.40 | % | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tax-exempt | | | 112,152 | | | | 127,670 | | | | 16,000 | | | | 277,000 | | | | 28,660 | | | | 270,024 | | | | 831,506 | | | | 831,506 | |
Weighted average interest rate | | | 4.25 | % | | | 4.50 | % | | | 4.59 | % | | | 4.70 | % | | | 5.29 | % | | | 4.20 | % | | | 4.47 | % | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bank revolving credit facility(1) | | | — | | | | — | | | | 82,500 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 82,500 | | | | 82,500 | |
Weighted average interest rate | | | — | | | | — | | | | 6.39 | % | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 6.39 | % | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Subordinated debt(1) | | | — | | | | — | | | | 20,400 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 20,400 | | | | 20,400 | |
Weighted average interest rate | | | — | | | | — | | | | 4.17 | % | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 4.17 | % | | | | |
| | |
Total Variable-Rate Debt | | | 385,093 | | | | 395,279 | | | | 144,432 | | | | 280,190 | | | | 76,209 | | | | 331,799 | | | | 1,613,002 | | | | 1,613,002 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Long Term Debt | | $ | 685,744 | | | $ | 556,794 | | | $ | 267,977 | | | $ | 548,566 | | | $ | 441,942 | | | $ | 3,340,309 | | | $ | 5,841,332 | | | $ | 5,794,086 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average interest rate | | | 6.30 | % | | | 6.15 | % | | | 6.30 | % | | | 5.85 | % | | | 6.42 | % | | | 6.06 | % | | | 6.11 | % | | | | |
| | |
| | |
(1) | | Represents recourse debt. |
59
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
The Company maintains a set of disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Securities Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms. In addition, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. As of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report, an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act, was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, which includes the CEO and CFO. Based on that evaluation, the CEO and CFO have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
There have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over the financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by Rule 13a-15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act during the Company’s most recently completed fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
The Company is involved in various claims and lawsuits incidental to its business, and management and legal counsel believe that these claims and lawsuits will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
60
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security-Holders
On June 15, 2006, the Company held its annual meeting of shareholders. At that meeting the shareholders:
| • | | elected four directors by holders of Class A Common Stock and nine directors by holders of Class B Common Stock, each to hold office until the next annual shareholders’ meeting and until a successor is elected and qualified; |
|
| • | | approved an amendment to the Amended Articles of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of Class A Common Stock to 271,000,000; |
|
| • | | approved an amendment to the Amended Articles of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of Class B Common Stock to 56,000,000; |
|
| • | | approved an amendment to the Amended Articles of Incorporation to eliminate certain class voting rights; |
|
| • | | approved an amendment to the Amended Articles of Incorporation to eliminate reference to Class A Common Stock Preference Dividend; |
|
| • | | approved an amendment to the Amended Articles of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of Preferred Stock to 10,000,000; |
|
| • | | approved an amendment to the Amended Articles of Incorporation relating to the express terms of the Preferred Stock; |
|
| • | | approved an amendment to the Code of Regulations to modernize the regulations in light of changes to the Ohio General Corporation Law; |
|
| • | | approved an amendment to the Code of Regulations to establish the size of the Board of Directors by the shareholders; |
|
| • | | approved an amendment to the Code of Regulations regarding nomination procedures for directors; |
|
| • | | approved an amendment to the Code of Regulations regarding the offices and officers of the Company; |
|
| • | | approved an amendment to the Code of Regulations regarding indemnification provisions; |
|
| • | | approved an amendment to the Code of Regulations regarding issuance of uncertificated shares; and |
|
| • | | ratified PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as independent registered public accounting firm for the Company for the fiscal year ending January 31, 2007. |
It was reported that 70,779,049 shares of Class A Common Stock representing 70,779,049 votes and 25,629,622 shares of Class B Common Stock representing 256,296,220 votes were represented in person or by proxy and that these shares represented a quorum. The votes cast for the aforementioned matters were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | For | | Withheld |
| | | | |
(1) | | Election of the following nominated directors by Class A | | | | | | | | |
| | Michael P. Esposito, Jr. | | | 69,257,890 | | | | 1,521,158 | |
| | Joan K. Shafran | | | 61,296,382 | | | | 9,482,666 | |
| | Louis Stokes | | | 69,827,791 | | | | 951,257 | |
| | Stan Ross | | | 69,842,851 | | | | 936,197 | |
| | Election of the following nominated directors by Class B | | | | | | | | |
| | Albert B. Ratner | | | 254,711,040 | | | | 1,585,180 | |
| | Samuel H. Miller | | | 254,711,040 | | | | 1,585,180 | |
| | Charles A. Ratner | | | 254,710,440 | | | | 1,585,780 | |
| | James A. Ratner | | | 254,711,040 | | | | 1,585,180 | |
| | Jerry V. Jarrett | | | 256,082,220 | | | | 214,000 | |
| | Ronald A. Ratner | | | 254,711,040 | | | | 1,585,180 | |
| | Scott S. Cowen | | | 254,675,980 | | | | 1,620,240 | |
| | Brian J. Ratner | | | 254,711,040 | | | | 1,585,180 | |
| | Deborah Ratner Salzberg | | | 254,711,040 | | | | 1,585,180 | |
61
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security-Holders (continued)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Combined Vote of Class A & B |
| | | | | | Class A Shareholders | | Class B Shareholders | | Shareholders |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Broker | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Broker | | | | | | | | | | | | Broker |
| | | | | | For | | Against | | Abstentions(a) | | Non-votes(b) | | For | | Against | | Abstentions(a) | | Non-votes(b) | | For | | Against | | Abstentions(a) | | Non-votes(b) |
| (2 | ) | | Approval of the proposal to amend the Amended Articles of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of Class A Common Stock to 271,000,000(c) | | | 54,367,563 | | | | 16,032,182 | | | | 379,301 | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | 306,692,403 | | | | 19,806,942 | | | | 575,921 | | | | N/A | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| (3 | ) | | Approval of the proposal to amend the Amended Articles of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of Class B Common Stock to 56,000,000(d) | | | 50,753,825 | | | | 19,640,224 | | | | 384,998 | | | | N/A | | | | 252,333,630 | | | | 3,763,070 | | | | 199,520 | | | | N/A | | | | 303,087,455 | | | | 23,403,294 | | | | 584,518 | | | | N/A | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| (4 | ) | | Approval of the proposal to amend the Amended Articles of Incorporation to eliminate certain class voting rights(e) | | | 44,864,524 | | | | 19,408,157 | | | | 388,664 | | | | 6,110,502 | | | | 240,430,490 | | | | 3,751,570 | | | | 204,690 | | | | 11,909,470 | | | | 285,295,014 | | | | 23,159,727 | | | | 593,354 | | | | 18,019,972 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| (5 | ) | | Approval of the proposal to amend the Amended Articles of Incorporation to eliminate reference to Class A Common Stock Preference Dividend(f) | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | 307,935,672 | | | | 18,539,683 | | | | 599,911 | | | | N/A | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| (6 | ) | | Approval of the proposal to amend the Amended Articles of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of Preferred Stock to 10,000,000(g) | | | 44,769,870 | | | | 19,504,337 | | | | 387,141 | | | | 6,110,499 | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | 284,865,770 | | | | 23,581,047 | | | | 601,281 | | | | 18,019,969 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| (7 | ) | | Approval of the proposal to amend the Amended Articles of Incorporation relating to the express terms of the Preferred Stock(f) | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | 285,031,338 | | | | 23,411,895 | | | | 604,863 | | | | 18,019,971 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| (8 | ) | | Approval of the proposal to amend the Code of Regulations to modernize the regulations in light of changes to the Ohio General Corporation Law(f) | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | 307,875,683 | | | | 18,629,166 | | | | 570,420 | | | | N/A | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| (9 | ) | | Approval of the proposal to amend the Code of Regulations to establish the size of the Board of Directors by the shareholders(f) | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | 304,527,755 | | | | 21,955,935 | | | | 591,577 | | | | N/A | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| (10 | ) | | Approval of the proposal to amend the Code of Regulations regarding nomination procedures for directors(f) | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | 306,068,245 | | | | 20,420,327 | | | | 586,695 | | | | N/A | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| (11 | ) | | Approval of the proposal to amend the Code of Regulations regarding the offices and officers of the Company(f) | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | 309,154,343 | | | | 17,334,459 | | | | 586,465 | | | | N/A | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| (12 | ) | | Approval of the proposal to amend the Code of Regulations regarding indemnification provisions(f) | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | 309,063,499 | | | | 17,415,378 | | | | 596,389 | | | | N/A | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| (13 | ) | | Approval of the proposal to amend the Code of Regulations regarding issuance of uncertificated shares(f) | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | 309,335,651 | | | | 17,146,358 | | | | 593,257 | | | | N/A | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| (14 | ) | | Ratification of independent registered public accounting firm PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP(h) | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | 326,538,673 | | | | 134,705 | | | | 401,891 | | | | N/A | |
62
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security-Holders (continued)
| (a) | | Abstentions were counted as cast with respect to a proposal and had the same effect as votes against the proposal. |
|
| (b) | | Broker non-votes were not counted as cast for or against any proposal. |
|
| (c) | | The affirmative vote of (1) the holders of a majority of the combined voting power of the outstanding Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock present or represented at the meeting voting together as a class and (2) the holders of 2/3 of the outstanding Class A Common Stock present or represented at the meeting voting separately as a class was required for approval. |
|
| (d) | | The affirmative vote of (1) the holders of a majority of the combined voting power of the outstanding Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock present or represented at the meeting voting together as a single class, (2) the holders of a majority of the outstanding Class A Common Stock present or represented at the meeting voting separately as a class and (3) the holders of 2/3 of the outstanding Class B Common Stock present or represented at the meeting voting separately as a class was required for approval. |
|
| (e) | | The affirmative vote of (1) the holders of a majority of the combined voting power of the outstanding Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock present or represented at the meeting voting together as a single class, (2) the holders of 2/3 of the outstanding Class A Common Stock present or represented at the meeting voting separately as a class and (3) the holders of 2/3 of the outstanding Class B Common Stock present or represented at the meeting voting separately as a class was required for approval. |
|
| (f) | | The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the combined voting power of the outstanding Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock present or represented at the meeting voting together as a single class was required for approval. |
|
| (g) | | The affirmative vote of (1) the holders of a majority of the combined voting power of the outstanding Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock present or represented at the meeting voting together as a single class and (2) the holders of a majority of the outstanding Class A Common Stock present or represented at the meeting voting separately as a class was required for approval. |
|
| (h) | | The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the combined voting power of the outstanding shares of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock of the Company present or represented at the meeting was required for ratification. |
63
Item 6. Exhibits
| | | | |
Exhibit | | | | |
Number | | | | Description of Document |
| | | | |
3.1 | | - | | Amended Articles of Incorporation adopted as of October 11, 1983, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 31, 1983 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
3.2 | | - | | Code of Regulations as amended June 14, 1994, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 1997 (File No. 1-4372) (Replaced by Exhibit 3.5). |
| | | | |
3.3 | | - | | Certificate of Amendment by Shareholders to the Articles of Incorporation of Forest City Enterprises, Inc. dated June 24, 1997, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.14 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-41437). |
| | | | |
3.4 | | - | | Certificate of Amendment by Shareholders to the Articles of Incorporation of Forest City Enterprises, Inc. dated June 16, 1998, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 (Registration No. 333-61925). |
| | | | |
*3.5 | | - | | Code of Regulations as amended June 15, 2006 (Replaces Exhibit 3.2). |
| | | | |
*3.6 | | - | | Certificate of Amendment by Shareholders to the Articles of Incorporation of Forest City Enterprises, Inc., effective as of June 20, 2006. |
| | | | |
4.1 | | - | | Form of Senior Subordinated Indenture between the Company and National City Bank, as Trustee thereunder, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-22695). |
| | | | |
4.2 | | - | | Form of Junior Subordinated Indenture between the Company and National City Bank, as Trustee thereunder, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-22695). |
| | | | |
4.3 | | - | | Senior Note Indenture, dated as of May 19, 2003, between Forest City Enterprises, Inc., as issuer, and The Bank of New York, as trustee, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on May 20, 2003 (File No. 1- 4372). |
| | | | |
4.4 | | - | | Form of 7.375% Senior Note due 2034, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 8-K filed on February 10, 2004 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
4.5 | | - | | Form of 6.5% Senior Note due 2017, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 8-K filed on January 26, 2005 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.1 | | - | | Split Dollar Insurance Agreement and Assignment of Life Insurance Policy as Collateral between Deborah Ratner- Salzberg and Forest City Enterprises, Inc., insuring the lives of Albert Ratner and Audrey Ratner, dated June 26, 1996, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 1997 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.2 | | - | | Split Dollar Insurance Agreement and Assignment of Life Insurance Policy as Collateral between Brian J. Ratner and Forest City Enterprises, Inc., insuring the lives of Albert Ratner and Audrey Ratner, dated June 26, 1996, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 1997 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.3 | | - | | Letter Supplement to Split Dollar Insurance Agreement and Assignment of Life Insurance Policy as Collateral between Brian J. Ratner and Forest City Enterprises, Inc., insuring the lives of Albert Ratner and Audrey Ratner, effective June 26, 1996, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 1997 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.4 | | - | | Letter Supplement to Split Dollar Insurance Agreement and Assignment of Life Insurance Policy as Collateral between Deborah Ratner-Salzberg and Forest City Enterprises, Inc., insuring the lives of Albert Ratner and Audrey Ratner, effective June 26, 1996, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.22 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 1997 (File No. 1-4372). |
64
| | | | |
Exhibit | | | | |
Number | | | | Description of Document |
| | | | |
+10.5 | | - | | Split Dollar Insurance Agreement and Assignment of Life Insurance Policy as Collateral between Albert B. Ratner and James Ratner, Trustees under the Charles Ratner 1992 Irrevocable Trust Agreement and Forest City Enterprises, Inc., insuring the lives of Charles Ratner and Ilana Horowitz (Ratner), dated November 2, 1996, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.23 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 1997 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.6 | | - | | Split Dollar Insurance Agreement and Assignment of Life Insurance Policy as Collateral between Albert B. Ratner and James Ratner, Trustees under the Charles Ratner 1989 Irrevocable Trust Agreement and Forest City Enterprises, Inc., insuring the life of Charles Ratner, dated October 24, 1996, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.24 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 1997 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.7 | | - | | Split Dollar Insurance Agreement and Assignment of Life Insurance Policy as Collateral between Albert B. Ratner and James Ratner, Trustees under the Max Ratner 1988 Grandchildren’s Trust Agreement and Forest City Enterprises, Inc., insuring the life of Charles Ratner, dated October 24, 1996, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.25 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 1997 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.8 | | - | | Split Dollar Insurance Agreement and Assignment of Life Insurance Policy as Collateral between Albert B. Ratner and James Ratner, Trustees under the Max Ratner 1988 Grandchildren’s Trust Agreement and Forest City Enterprises, Inc., insuring the life of Charles Ratner, dated October 24, 1996, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.26 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 1997 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.9 | | - | | Split Dollar Insurance Agreement and Assignment of Life Insurance Policy as Collateral between Albert B. Ratner and James Ratner, Trustees under the Max Ratner 1988 Grandchildren’s Trust Agreement and Forest City Enterprises, Inc., insuring the life of Charles Ratner, dated October 24, 1996, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.27 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 1997 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.10 | | - | | Split Dollar Insurance Agreement and Assignment of Life Insurance Policy as Collateral between Albert B. Ratner and James Ratner, Trustees under the Max Ratner 1988 Grandchildren’s Trust Agreement and Forest City Enterprises, Inc., insuring the life of Charles Ratner, dated October 24, 1996, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.28 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 1997 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.11 | | - | | Split Dollar Insurance Agreement and Assignment of Life Insurance Policy as Collateral between Albert B. Ratner and James Ratner, Trustees under the Charles Ratner 1989 Irrevocable Trust Agreement and Forest City Enterprises, Inc., insuring the life of Charles Ratner, dated October 24, 1996, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.29 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 1997 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.12 | | - | | Split Dollar Insurance Agreement and Assignment of Life Insurance Policy as Collateral between Albert B. Ratner and James Ratner, Trustees under the Charles Ratner 1989 Irrevocable Trust Agreement and Forest City Enterprises, Inc., insuring the life of Charles Ratner, dated October 24, 1996, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.30 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 1997 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.13 | | - | | Split Dollar Insurance Agreement and Assignment of Life Insurance Policy as Collateral between Albert B. Ratner and James Ratner, Trustees under the Charles Ratner 1989 Irrevocable Trust Agreement and Forest City Enterprises, Inc., insuring the life of Charles Ratner, dated October 24, 1996, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.31 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 1997 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.14 | | - | | Letter Supplement to Split Dollar Insurance Agreement and Assignment of Life Insurance Policy as Collateral between James Ratner and Albert Ratner, Trustees under the Charles Ratner 1992 Irrevocable Trust Agreement and Forest City Enterprises, Inc., insuring the lives of Charles Ratner and Ilana Ratner, effective November 2, 1996, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.32 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 1997 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.15 | | - | | Supplemental Unfunded Deferred Compensation Plan for Executives, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 1997 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.16 | | - | | Amended and Restated Form of Stock Option Agreement, effective as of June 8, 2004, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17 to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 30, 2005 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.17 | | - | | Amended and Restated Form of Restricted Stock Agreement, effective as of June 8, 2004, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.18 to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 30, 2005 (File No. 1-4372). |
65
| | | | |
Exhibit | | | | |
Number | | | | Description of Document |
| | | | |
+10.18 | | - | | Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.42 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 1999 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.19 | | - | | Deferred Compensation Plan for Executives, effective as of January 1, 1999, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.43 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 1999 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.20 | | - | | Deferred Compensation Plan for Nonemployee Directors, effective as of January 1, 1999, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.44 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 1999 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.21 | | - | | First Amendment to the Deferred Compensation Plan for Nonemployee Directors, effective October 1, 1999, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 (Registration No. 333-38912). |
| | | | |
+10.22 | | - | | Second Amendment to the Deferred Compensation Plan for Nonemployee Directors, effective March 10, 2000, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.7 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 (Registration No. 333-38912). |
| | | | |
+10.23 | | - | | Third Amendment to the Deferred Compensation Plan for Nonemployee Directors, effective March 12, 2004, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.39 to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 31, 2004 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.24 | | - | | Employment Agreement entered into on May 31, 1999, effective January 1, 1999, by the Company and Albert B. Ratner, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.47 to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 31, 1999 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.25 | | - | | First Amendment to Employment Agreement effective as of February 28, 2000 between Forest City Enterprises, Inc. and Albert B. Ratner, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.45 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 2000 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.26 | | - | | Employment Agreement entered into on May 31, 1999, effective January 1, 1999, by the Company and Samuel H. Miller, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.48 to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 31, 1999 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.27 | | - | | Deferred Compensation Agreement between Forest City Enterprises, Inc. and Thomas G. Smith dated December 27, 1995, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.33 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 1997 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.28 | | - | | Employment Agreement (re: death benefits) entered into on May 31, 1999, by the Company and Thomas G. Smith dated December 27, 1995, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.49 to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 31, 1999 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.29 | | - | | Summary of Forest City Enterprises, Inc. Management Incentive Plan as adopted in 1997, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.51 to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 31, 2001 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.30 | | - | | Summary of Forest City Enterprises, Inc. Long-Term Performance Plan as adopted in 2000, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.52 to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 31, 2001 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
10.31 | | - | | Credit Agreement, dated as of March 22, 2004, by and among Forest City Rental Properties Corporation, the banks named therein, KeyBank National Association, as administrative agent, and National City Bank, as syndication agent, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.40 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 2004 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
10.32 | | - | | Guaranty of Payment of Debt, dated as of March 22, 2004, by and among Forest City Enterprises, Inc., the banks named therein, KeyBank National Association, as administrative agent, and National City Bank, as syndication agent, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.41 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 2004 (File No. 1-4372). |
66
| | | | |
Exhibit | | | | |
Number | | | | Description of Document |
| | | | |
10.33 | | - | | First Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of January 19, 2005, by and among Forest City Rental Properties Corporation, the banks named therein, KeyBank National Association, as administrative agent, and National City Bank, as syndication agent, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.37 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 2005 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
10.34 | | - | | First Amendment to Guaranty of Payment of Debt, dated as of January 19, 2005 by and among Forest City Enterprises, Inc., the banks named therein, KeyBank National Association, as administrative agent, and National City Bank, as syndication agent, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.38 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 2005 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.35 | | - | | Forest City Enterprises, Inc. Executive Bonus Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on March 30, 2005 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.36 | | - | | Forest City Enterprises, Inc. Board of Directors Compensation Policy, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on March 30, 2005 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
10.37 | | - | | Second Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of April 7, 2005, by and among Forest City Rental Properties Corporation, the banks named therein, KeyBank National Association, as administrative agent, and National City Bank, as syndication agent, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.43 to the Company’s Form 10-Q for quarter ended April 30, 2005 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
10.38 | | - | | Second Amendment to Guaranty of Payment of Debt, dated as of April 7, 2005, by and among Forest City Enterprises, Inc., the banks named therein, KeyBank National Association, as administrative agent, and National City Bank, as syndication agent, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on April 13, 2005 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.39 | | - | | First Amendment to the Deferred Compensation Plan for Executives, effective as of October 1, 1999, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.45 to the Company’s Form 10-Q for quarter ended April 30, 2005 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.40 | | - | | Second Amendment to the Deferred Compensation Plan for Executives, effective as of December 31, 2004, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.46 to the Company’s Form 10-Q for quarter ended April 30, 2005 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.41 | | - | | Fourth Amendment to the Deferred Compensation Plan for Nonemployee Directors, effective as of December 31, 2004, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.47 to the Company’s Form 10-Q for quarter ended April 30, 2005 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.42 | | - | | Forest City Enterprises, Inc. Long-Term Incentive Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on June 30, 2005 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.43 | | - | | Employment Agreement entered into on July 20, 2005, effective February 1, 2005, by the Company and Charles A. Ratner, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on July 26, 2005 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.44 | | - | | Employment Agreement entered into on July 20, 2005, effective February 1, 2005, by the Company and James A. Ratner, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on July 26, 2005 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.45 | | - | | Employment Agreement entered into on July 20, 2005, effective February 1, 2005, by the Company and Ronald A. Ratner, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on July 26, 2005 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.46 | | - | | Forest City Enterprises, Inc. 1994 Stock Plan, as Amended and Restated as of June 21, 2005, incorporated by reference to Exhibit A to the Company’s Proxy Statement for its Annual Meeting of Shareholders held on June 21, 2005 (File No. 1-4372). |
67
| | | | |
Exhibit | | | | |
Number | | | | Description of Document |
| | | | |
+10.47 | | - | | Forest City Enterprises, Inc. 2005 Deferred Compensation Plan for Executives (As Amended and Restated Effective January 1, 2005), incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on December 16, 2005 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.48 | | - | | Forest City Enterprises, Inc. 2005 Deferred Compensation Plan for Nonemployee Directors (As Amended and Restated Effective January 1, 2005), incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on December 16, 2005 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.49 | | - | | Forest City Enterprises, Inc. Unfunded Nonqualified Supplemental Pension Plan for Executives (As Amended and Restated Effective January 1, 2005), incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on December 16, 2005 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
10.50 | | - | | Consent Letter to Credit Agreement and Guaranty of Payment of Debt, dated January 20, 2006 by and among Forest City Enterprises, Inc., the banks named therein, KeyBank National Association, as administrative agent, and National City Bank, as syndication agent, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on February 24, 2006 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
+10.51 | | - | | Amendment No. 1 to Forest City Enterprises, Inc. 1994 Stock Plan (As Amended and Restated as of June 21, 2005), incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.53 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 2006 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
10.52 | | - | | Third Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of June 30, 2006, by and among Forest City Rental Properties Corporation, KeyBank National Association, as Administrative Agent, National City Bank, as Syndication Agent, Bank of America, N.A. and LaSalle Bank National Association, as Co-Documentation Agents, and the banks named therein, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on June 30, 2006 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
10.53 | | - | | Third Amendment to Guaranty of Payment of Debt, dated as of June 30, 2006, by and among Forest City Enterprises, Inc., KeyBank National Association, as Administrative Agent, National City Bank, as Syndication Agent, Bank of America, N.A. and LaSalle Bank National Association, as Co-Documentation Agents, and the banks named therein, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on June 30, 2006 (File No. 1-4372). |
| | | | |
*10.54 | | - | | Master Contribution and Sale Agreement, dated as of August 10, 2006, by and among Forest City Enterprises, Inc., certain entities affiliated with Forest City Enterprises, Inc., Forest City Master Associates III, LLC, certain entities affiliated with Forest City Master Associates III, LLC, certain entities affiliated with Bruce C. Ratner and certain individuals affiliated with Bruce C. Ratner. |
| | | | |
*31.1 | | - | | Principal Executive Officer’s Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
| | | | |
*31.2 | | - | | Principal Financial Officer’s Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
| | | | |
*32.1 | | - | | Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
| | |
+ | | Management contract or compensatory arrangement required to be filed as an exhibit to this Form 10-Q pursuant to Item 6. |
|
* | | Filed herewith. |
68
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| | | | |
| FOREST CITY ENTERPRISES, INC. | |
|
| (Registrant) | |
Date: September 7, 2006 | /S/ THOMAS G. SMITH | |
| Thomas G. Smith | |
| Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary (Principal Financial Officer) | |
|
| | |
Date: September 7, 2006 | /S/ LINDA M. KANE | |
| Linda M. Kane | |
| Senior Vice President and Corporate Controller (Principal Accounting Officer) | |
69
Exhibit Index
| | | | |
Exhibit | | | | |
Number | | | | Description of Document |
| | | | |
3.5 | | - | | Code of Regulations as amended June 15, 2006. |
| | | | |
3.6 | | - | | Certificate of Amendment by Shareholders to the Articles of Incorporation of Forest City Enterprises, Inc., effective as of June 20, 2006. |
| | | | |
10.54 | | - | | Master Contribution and Sale Agreement, dated as of August 10, 2006, by and among Forest City Enterprises, Inc., certain entities affiliated with Forest City Enterprises, Inc., Forest City Master Associates III, LLC, certain entities affiliated with Forest City Master Associates III, LLC, certain entities affiliated with Bruce C. Ratner and certain individuals affiliated with Bruce C. Ratner. |
| | | | |
31.1 | | - | | Principal Executive Officer’s Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
| | | | |
31.2 | | - | | Principal Financial Officer’s Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
| | | | |
32.1 | | - | | Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |