ACQUISITION | NOTE 3 ACQUISITION On January 18, 2018 the Company entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Agreement”) by and among the Company, IPS, the holders of all of the common stock of IPS, Inc. (the “Sellers”) and Mitchell Maiman, President of IPS, representing the Sellers. In consideration for the acquisition of all of IPS’ outstanding securities, the Company: (i) paid approximately $1.9 million in cash; (ii) assumed approximately $1.5 million of outstanding debt; (iii) issued a total of 401,836 shares of the Company’s common stock to the two owners of IPS; (iv) agreed to pay $1,000,000 of deferred cash consideration (with the first payment of $500,000 due on May 31, 2018, the second payment of $200,000 due on September 30, 2019, and third payment of $300,000 due on September 30, 2020); and (v) agreed to pay up to $2.2 million of earnout payments based upon IPS meeting certain EBITDA milestones (as defined in the Agreement) over a three-year period. Additionally, the Company entered into three-year employment agreements with both Mitchell Maiman and Paul Severino (Chief Operating Officer of IPS), and agreed to pay them each $256,000 per year. In order to fund the acquisition of IPS, the Company issued a $1.6 million promissory note payable to Forward China Industries (Asia-Pacific) Corporation ("Forward China") due January 18, 2019. The promissory note bears an interest rate of 8% per annum and requires monthly interest payments commencing February 18, 2018. Forward China is an entity which is principally owned by the Company’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. As part of the Agreement, IPS entered into at-will employment agreements with two additional key employees. Pursuant to the employment agreements, the employees were issued a total of 40,184 shares of the Company’s common stock of which 40% vested immediately with the remainder vesting in two equal increments on the six-month and twelve-month anniversary of the grant date, subject to continued employment on such vesting dates. At the date of acquisition, the purchase consideration consists of cash, equity in Forward’s (“Buyer’s”) stock, deferred cash and contingent consideration based on earn-out performance over a three year period. Acquisition-related costs were expensed as incurred and are included in the condensed consolidated statement of operations and income (loss). The purchase consideration components are summarized in the table below: Cash at closing (1) $ 1,930 Value of Equity in Buyer Common Stock (2) 500 Fair Value of Earn-Out Consideration (3) 600 Fair Value of Deferred Cash Consideration (4) 936 Total Purchase Consideration $ 3,966 (1) Cash paid by Forward at closing funded, in part, by a $1.6 million promissory note issued to Forward China, a related party of Forward. The remainder of the cash was funded by Forward’s operating cash account. (2) Forward issued 401,835 shares of common stock valued at the January 18, 2018 closing price of $1.24 per share for an aggregated value of approximately $500,000. (3) Fair Value of the Earn-Out consideration is measured using the Black-Scholes option pricing method. Earn-Out is to be paid in cash only upon meeting certain EBITDA milestones over a three-year period. (4) Fair value of the Deferred Cash consideration is the present value of the $1,000,000 payable in three increments with an applied discount rate ranging between 4.73% and 5.33%. The following table summarizes the allocation of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values on the acquisition date and the related estimated useful lives of the amortizable intangible assets acquired (in thousands, except for estimated useful life): Estimated useful life Current Assets: Cash and Equivalents $ 600 Accounts Receivable 2,489 Other Current Assets 52 Total Current Assets 3,142 Current Liabilities: Accounts Payable (149) Deferred Revenue (267) Accrued and Other Current Liabilities (548) Total Current Liabilities (964) Property and Equipment 346 Other Long-Term Assets 51 Deferred Tax Liability (747) Assumed Debt (1,568) Finite-Lived Intangible Assets: Trademark 475 15 years Customer Relationships 1,050 8 years Total Intangible Assets 1,525 Goodwill 2,182 Total $ 3,966 (amounts may not add due to rounding) Pro Forma Impact The following unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information has been prepared to illustrate the effects of the acquisition of IPS as if the acquisition occurred on October 1, 2017 and 2016. The historical consolidated financial information has been adjusted in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements to give effect to pro forma events that are directly attributable to the acquisition, factually supportable and, with respect to the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss), expected to have a continuing impact on the results of operations. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) does not reflect future events that may occur after the completion of the acquisitions, including, but not limited to, the anticipated realization of ongoing savings from operating synergies and certain one-time charges the Company expects to incur in connection with the acquisition, including, but not limited to, costs in connection with integrating the operations of IPS. These unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements are for informational purposes only. They do not purport to indicate the results that would actually have been obtained had the acquisition been completed on October 1, 2017 and 2016 or which may be realized in the future. There can be no assurance that such finalization will not result in material changes from the preliminary accounting for the IPS Acquisition included in the below pro forma condensed consolidated financial information. For the Three Months Ended March 31, For the Six Months Ended March 31, 2018 2017 2018 2017 Net revenues $ 12,663,467 $ 7,934,280 $ 22,572,330 $ 17,665,379 Gross profit 2,757,927 1,581,334 4,783,883 3,479,142 Operating expenses 2,637,832 2,217,846 4,451,418 4,044,460 Operating income (loss) 120,095 (636,512 ) 332,465 (565,318 ) Other (expense), net (60,837 ) (70,333 ) (134,219 ) (126,400 ) Income before income taxes 59,258 (706,845 ) 198,246 (691,718 ) Benefit from income taxes (expense) 745,991 (4,121 ) 744,874 (8,664 ) Net income $ 805,249 $ (710,966 ) $ 943,120 $ (700,382 ) Earnings per share: Basic $ 0.09 $ (0.08 ) $ 0.10 $ (0.08 ) Diluted $ 0.09 $ (0.08 ) $ 0.10 $ (0.08 ) |