Document and Entity Information
Document and Entity Information | ||
6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2010 | Apr. 30, 2010
| |
Document Type | 10-Q | |
Amendment Flag | false | |
Document Period End Date | 2010-03-31 | |
Document Fiscal Year Focus | 2,010 | |
Document Fiscal Period Focus | Q2 | |
Trading Symbol | BEN | |
Entity Registrant Name | FRANKLIN RESOURCES INC | |
Entity Central Index Key | 0000038777 | |
Current Fiscal Year End Date | --09-30 | |
Entity Filer Category | Large Accelerated Filer | |
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding | 227,338,845 |
Condensed Consolidated Statemen
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (USD $) | ||||
In Thousands, except Per Share data | 3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2010 | 3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2009 | 6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2010 | 6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2009 |
Operating Revenues | ||||
Investment management fees | $836,077 | $552,936 | $1,642,741 | $1,153,210 |
Underwriting and distribution fees | 496,781 | 304,655 | 984,834 | 609,584 |
Shareholder servicing fees | 71,376 | 66,514 | 140,919 | 132,856 |
Consolidated sponsored investment products income, net | 540 | 1,761 | 988 | 3,647 |
Other, net | 8,339 | (13,594) | 21,042 | (17,695) |
Total operating revenues | 1,413,113 | 912,272 | 2,790,524 | 1,881,602 |
Operating Expenses | ||||
Underwriting and distribution | 487,023 | 293,534 | 954,050 | 583,063 |
Compensation and benefits | 271,041 | 236,732 | 525,353 | 480,795 |
Information systems, technology and occupancy | 69,608 | 65,398 | 138,218 | 133,996 |
Advertising and promotion | 38,121 | 26,700 | 72,969 | 50,927 |
Amortization of deferred sales commissions | 46,282 | 33,754 | 92,828 | 70,366 |
Other | 39,903 | 32,832 | 78,994 | 70,769 |
Total operating expenses | 951,978 | 688,950 | 1,862,412 | 1,389,916 |
Operating Income | 461,135 | 223,322 | 928,112 | 491,686 |
Other Income (Expenses) | ||||
Consolidated sponsored investment products gains (losses), net | 5,669 | (11,106) | 20,741 | (58,548) |
Investment and other income (losses), net | 42,488 | (33,893) | 75,466 | (78,915) |
Interest expense | (936) | (2,092) | (1,678) | (3,292) |
Other income (expenses), net | 47,221 | (47,091) | 94,529 | (140,755) |
Income before taxes | 508,356 | 176,231 | 1,022,641 | 350,931 |
Taxes on income | 149,946 | 67,159 | 306,682 | 131,930 |
Net Income | 358,410 | 109,072 | 715,959 | 219,001 |
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests | 1,725 | (1,734) | 3,671 | (12,705) |
Net Income attributable to Franklin Resources, Inc. | $356,685 | $110,806 | $712,288 | $231,706 |
Earnings per Share | ||||
Basic | 1.56 | 0.48 | 3.11 | 0.99 |
Diluted | 1.55 | 0.47 | 3.1 | 0.99 |
Dividends per Share | 0.22 | 0.21 | 3.44 | 0.42 |
Condensed Consolidated Balance
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (USD $) | ||
In Thousands | 6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2010 | 12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2009 |
Current Assets | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | $2,860,991 | $2,982,539 |
Receivables | 625,866 | 581,810 |
Investment securities, trading | 460,385 | 502,609 |
Investment securities, available-for-sale | 1,053,009 | 1,027,287 |
Other investments | 15,907 | 51,950 |
Deferred taxes | 75,307 | 67,773 |
Prepaid expenses and other | 31,538 | 30,452 |
Total current assets | 5,123,003 | 5,244,420 |
Banking/Finance Assets | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | 162,629 | 121,912 |
Investment securities, trading | 72,919 | 110,600 |
Investment securities, available-for-sale | 440,998 | 472,055 |
Loans held for sale | 10,757 | 15,711 |
Loans receivable, net | 368,154 | 310,504 |
Other | 8,438 | 8,383 |
Total banking/finance assets | 1,063,895 | 1,039,165 |
Non-Current Assets | ||
Investment securities, available-for-sale | 102,517 | 108,838 |
Investments in equity method investees and other | 547,893 | 398,995 |
Deferred sales commissions | 101,052 | 103,993 |
Property and equipment, net | 534,785 | 535,459 |
Goodwill | 1,445,139 | 1,436,626 |
Other intangible assets, net | 567,562 | 567,974 |
Other | 34,736 | 32,993 |
Total non-current assets | 3,333,684 | 3,184,878 |
Total Assets | 9,520,582 | 9,468,463 |
Current Liabilities | ||
Compensation and benefits | 201,448 | 210,789 |
Commercial paper | 285,970 | 64,156 |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 173,036 | 174,525 |
Commissions | 260,266 | 219,356 |
Income taxes | 41,634 | 28,363 |
Other | 27,284 | 28,351 |
Total current liabilities | 989,638 | 725,540 |
Banking/Finance Liabilities | ||
Deposits | 709,136 | 664,580 |
Federal Home Loan Bank advances | 66,000 | 57,000 |
Other | 23,916 | 24,653 |
Total banking/finance liabilities | 799,052 | 746,233 |
Non-Current Liabilities | ||
Deferred taxes | 228,770 | 218,845 |
Other | 86,556 | 78,284 |
Total non-current liabilities | 315,326 | 297,129 |
Total liabilities | 2,104,016 | 1,768,902 |
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 11) | ||
Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests | 29,074 | 65,126 |
Stockholders' Equity | ||
Preferred stock, $1.00 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized; none issued | 0 | 0 |
Common stock, $0.10 par value, 1,000,000,000 shares authorized; 227,391,266 and 229,324,345 shares issued and outstanding, at March 31, 2010 and September 30, 2009 | 22,739 | 22,932 |
Retained earnings | 7,217,850 | 7,505,890 |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | 143,687 | 103,351 |
Total Franklin Resources, Inc. stockholders' equity | 7,384,276 | 7,632,173 |
Nonredeemable noncontrolling interests | 3,216 | 2,262 |
Total stockholders' equity | 7,387,492 | 7,634,435 |
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | $9,520,582 | $9,468,463 |
1_Condensed Consolidated Balanc
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) (USD $) | ||
Mar. 31, 2010
| Sep. 30, 2009
| |
Preferred stock, par value | $1 | $1 |
Preferred stock, shares authorized | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 |
Preferred stock, issued | 0 | 0 |
Common stock, par value | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Common stock, shares authorized | 1,000,000,000 | 1,000,000,000 |
Common stock, shares issued | 227,391,266 | 229,324,345 |
Common stock, shares outstanding | 227,391,266 | 229,324,345 |
2_Condensed Consolidated Statem
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (USD $) | ||
In Thousands | 6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2010 | 6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2009 |
Net Income | $715,959 | $219,001 |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||
Depreciation and amortization | 131,194 | 89,143 |
Stock-based compensation | 40,368 | 39,772 |
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation arrangements | (10,415) | (3,157) |
Net (gains) losses on sale of assets | (2,122) | 12,344 |
Equity in net (income) losses of affiliated companies | (17,290) | 36,475 |
Provision for loan losses | 2,460 | 5,197 |
Other-than-temporary impairment of investments | 1,463 | 57,652 |
Deferred income taxes | (2,092) | (15,499) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||
(Increase) decrease in receivables, prepaid expenses and other | (56,845) | 76,172 |
Principal collected on loans held for sale, net | 2,976 | 11,354 |
Increase in trading securities, net | (100,580) | (3,814) |
Advances of deferred sales commissions | (89,184) | (33,086) |
Increase (decrease) in income taxes payable | 31,177 | (49,816) |
Increase (decrease) in commissions payable | 40,911 | (69,024) |
Increase in other liabilities | 2,047 | 19,322 |
Increase (decrease) in accrued compensation and benefits | 6,370 | (145,427) |
Net cash provided by operating activities | 696,397 | 246,609 |
Purchase of investments | (420,686) | (1,320,217) |
Liquidation of investments | 388,308 | 1,243,277 |
Purchase of banking/finance investments | 0 | (118,618) |
Liquidation of banking/finance investments | 87,400 | 23,725 |
(Increase) decrease in loans receivable | (58,133) | 16,906 |
Additions of property and equipment, net | (27,862) | (27,631) |
Acquisitions of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired | 0 | 533 |
Net cash used in investing activities | (30,973) | (182,025) |
Increase in bank deposits, net | 44,556 | 75,720 |
Exercise of common stock options | 12,936 | 9,928 |
Dividends paid on common stock | (783,832) | (95,475) |
Purchase of common stock | (291,491) | (108,971) |
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation arrangements | 10,415 | 3,157 |
Proceeds from issuance of commercial paper, net | 221,612 | 11,601 |
Proceeds from issuance of debt | 9,000 | 77,750 |
Payments on debt | 0 | (104,551) |
Noncontrolling interests, net | 42,844 | 38,798 |
Net cash used in financing activities | (733,960) | (92,043) |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | (12,295) | (55,757) |
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents | (80,831) | (83,216) |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 3,104,451 | 2,527,552 |
Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period | 3,023,620 | 2,444,336 |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period: | ||
Current assets | 2,982,539 | 2,314,818 |
Banking/finance assets | 121,912 | 212,734 |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 3,104,451 | 2,527,552 |
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period: | ||
Current assets | 2,860,991 | 2,282,021 |
Banking/finance assets | 162,629 | 162,315 |
Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period | 3,023,620 | 2,444,336 |
Supplemental Disclosure of Non-Cash Information | ||
Change in assets related to the net deconsolidation of certain sponsored investment products | (90,710) | (95,084) |
Change in liabilities related to the net deconsolidation of certain sponsored investment products | (7,999) | (53,822) |
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information | ||
Cash paid for income taxes | 273,548 | 243,558 |
Cash paid for interest | $3,589 | $5,240 |
Basis of Presentation
Basis of Presentation | |
6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2010 | |
Basis of Presentation | Note 1 - Basis of Presentation The unaudited interim financial statements of Franklin Resources, Inc. (Franklin) and its consolidated subsidiaries (collectively, the Company) included herein have been prepared by the Company in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC). Under these rules and regulations, some information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been shortened or omitted. Management believes that all adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the financial position and the results of operations for the periods shown have been made. All adjustments are normal and recurring. These financial statements should be read together with the Companys audited financial statements included in its Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September30, 2009 (fiscal year 2009). Certain amounts for the comparative prior fiscal year periods have been reclassified to conform to the financial statement presentation as of and for the period ended March31, 2010, including those required by the retrospective adoption of new accounting guidance relating to noncontrolling interests and the computation of earnings per share (see Note 2 New Accounting Standards). |
New Accounting Standards
New Accounting Standards | |
6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2010 | |
New Accounting Standards | Note 2 - New Accounting Standards Recently Adopted Accounting Standards In the first quarter, the Company adopted a new Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) standard that permits a reporting entity to measure the fair value of certain alternative investments that do not have a readily determinable fair value on the basis of the investments net asset value per share or its equivalent. The adoption of the standard had no impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements. In the first quarter, the Company adopted a new FASB standard that establishes accounting and reporting standards for noncontrolling interests in a subsidiary (previously referred to as minority interests) and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. The standard clarifies that a noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary is an ownership interest in the consolidated entity that should be reported as a component of equity, separate from the parents equity, in the consolidated financial statements. In addition, it modifies the presentation of consolidated net income to include the amount attributable to noncontrolling interests. The standard requires retrospective adoption of the presentation and disclosure requirements for existing noncontrolling interests. All other requirements of the standard are applied prospectively. The adoption of the standard did not have a material effect on the Companys consolidated financial position or results of operations, but resulted in changes in financial statement presentation and disclosure for all periods presented. Minority interests have been recharacterized as redeemable noncontrolling interests and classified as temporary equity, if currently redeemable or convertible for cash or other assets at the option of the holder, or otherwise as nonredeemable noncontrolling interests and classified as a component of equity. Additionally, the presentation of consolidated net income was modified to include the amount attributable to noncontrolling interests. In the first quarter, the Company adopted a new FASB standard that specifies that nonvested share-based payment awards containing nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) are participating securities and shall be included in the computation of earnings per share pursuant to the two-class method. All prior period earnings per share data presented must be adjusted retrospectively. The adoption of the standard did not have a material impact on basic or diluted earnings per share. New Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted In February 2010, the FASB issued an amendment to a standard relating to the consolidation of variable interest entities. For certain investments held by a reporting entity, the amendment indefinitely defers a requirement to perform a qualitative analysis to determine whether its variable interests give it a controlling financial interest in a variable interest entity (VIE). The deferral generally applies to the reporting entitys interests in entities that have the attributes of an investment company or that apply the specialized industry accounting guidance for investment companies. The amendment is effective for |
Stockholders' Equity and Compre
Stockholders' Equity and Comprehensive Income | |
6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2010 | |
Stockholders' Equity and Comprehensive Income | Note 3 - Stockholders Equity and Comprehensive Income The changes in stockholders equity and redeemable noncontrolling interests for the six months ended March31, 2010 and 2009 were as follows: (in thousands) Franklin Resources,Inc. Stockholders Equity Nonredeemable Noncontrolling Interests Total Stockholders Equity Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests Balance at October1, 2009 $ 7,632,173 $ 2,262 $ 7,634,435 $ 65,126 Net income 712,288 420 712,708 3,251 Other comprehensive income Net unrealized gains on investments, net of tax 35,154 0 35,154 0 Currency translation adjustments 4,937 0 4,937 0 Net unrealized gains on defined benefit plans, net of tax 245 0 245 0 Cash dividends on common stock (787,048 ) 0 (787,048 ) 0 Repurchase of common stock (291,491 ) 0 (291,491 ) 0 Other 78,018 534 78,552 (39,303 ) Balance at March31, 2010 $ 7,384,276 $ 3,216 $ 7,387,492 $ 29,074 (in thousands) Franklin Resources,Inc. Stockholders Equity Nonredeemable Noncontrolling Interests Total Stockholders Equity Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests Balance at October1, 2008 $ 7,074,364 $ 29,608 $ 7,103,972 $ 47,554 Net income (loss) 231,706 (3,886 ) 227,820 (8,819 ) Other comprehensive income Net unrealized gains on investments, net of tax 4,777 0 4,777 0 Currency translation adjustments (119,876 ) 0 (119,876 ) 0 Net unrealized losses on defined benefit plans, net of tax (84 ) 0 (84 ) 0 Cash dividends on common stock (97,691 ) 0 (97,691 ) 0 Repurchase of common stock (108,971 ) 0 (108,971 ) 0 Other 64,600 (23,220 ) 41,380 (1,317 ) Balance at March31, 2009 $ 7,048,825 $ 2,502 $ 7,051,327 $ 37,418 The components of comprehensive income, including amounts attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests, were as follows: Three Months Ended March31, Six Months Ended March31, (in thousands) 2010 2009 2010 2009 Net income $ 358,410 $ 109,072 $ 715,959 $ 219,001 Net unrealized gains on investments, net of tax 22,716 12,609 35,154 4,777 Currency translation adjustments (4,510 ) (37,877 ) 4,937 (119,876 ) Net unrealized gains (losses) on defined benefit plans, net of tax 82 (84 ) 245 (84 ) Total Comprehensive Income 376,698 83,720 756,295 103,818 Less: Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests 1,725 (1,734 ) 3,671 (12,705 ) Tota |
Earnings per Share
Earnings per Share | |
6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2010 | |
Earnings per Share | Note 4 - Earnings per Share Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income available to the Companys common shareholders, which exclude participating securities,by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. The Companys participating securities consist of its nonvested stock and stock unit awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents. Diluted earnings per share is computed on the basis of the weighted-average number of shares of common stock plus the effect of dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period using the two-class method. The components of basic and diluted earnings per share were as follows: Three Months Ended March31, Six Months Ended March31, (in thousands, except per share data) 2010 2009 2010 2009 Net Income attributable to Franklin Resources, Inc. $ 356,685 $ 110,806 $ 712,288 $ 231,706 Less: Allocation of earnings to participating nonvested stock and stock unit awards 1,976 922 4,061 1,772 Net Income Available to Common Stockholders $ 354,709 $ 109,884 $ 708,227 $ 229,934 Weighted-average shares outstanding basic 227,046 231,178 227,474 231,405 Effect of dilutive common stock options and non-participating nonvested stock unit awards 1,254 712 1,312 912 Weighted-Average Shares Outstanding Diluted 228,300 231,890 228,786 232,317 Earnings per Share Basic $ 1.56 $ 0.48 $ 3.11 $ 0.99 Diluted 1.55 0.47 3.10 0.99 For the three and six months ended March31, 2010, the Company excluded approximately 0.4million shares of non-participating nonvested stock unit awards from the calculation of diluted earnings per share because their effect would have been anti-dilutive. There were no anti-dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the three and six months ended March31, 2009. |
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and Cash Equivalents | |
6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2010 | |
Cash and Cash Equivalents | Note 5 - Cash and Cash Equivalents The Company discloses cash and cash equivalents as separate components of current assets and banking/finance assets in its condensed consolidated balance sheets. Cash and cash equivalents consisted of the following: (in thousands) March31, 2010 September30, 2009 Cash on hand and non-interest-bearing deposits with financial institutions $ 24,649 $ 134,508 Interest-bearing deposits with financial institutions 497,248 350,483 Federal funds sold 1,191 5,242 Sponsored money market funds 1,054,456 1,407,801 Time deposits, U.S. government-sponsored enterprise obligations, securities of the U.S. Treasury and federal agencies and other 1,446,076 1,206,417 Total $ 3,023,620 $ 3,104,451 Federal Reserve Board regulations require certain of the Companys banking subsidiaries to maintain reserve and clearing balances on deposits with the Federal Reserve Banks. The required reserve balances were $7.8 million at March31, 2010 and $7.0 million at September30, 2009. The required clearing balance was $1.2 million at March31, 2010 and September30, 2009. The Company maintains cash and cash equivalents with financial institutions in various countries, limits the amount of credit exposure with any given financial institution and conducts ongoing evaluations of the creditworthiness of the financial institutions with which it does business. |
Investments
Investments | |
6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2010 | |
Investments | Note 6 - Investments Investments consisted of the following: (in thousands) March31, 2010 September30, 2009 Current Investment securities, trading $ 460,385 $ 502,609 Investment securities, available-for-sale Sponsored investment products 954,428 943,824 U.S. government-sponsored enterprise obligations1 0 5,200 Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions 14,034 15,118 Securities of the U.S. Treasury and federal agencies 75,590 50,616 Other equity securities 8,957 12,529 Total investment securities, available-for-sale 1,053,009 1,027,287 Other investments2 15,907 51,950 Total Current $ 1,529,301 $ 1,581,846 Banking/Finance Investment securities, trading $ 72,919 $ 110,600 Investment securities, available-for-sale U.S. government-sponsored enterprise obligations1 334,685 365,655 Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions 842 852 Securities of the U.S. Treasury and federal agencies 3,378 3,566 Corporate debt securities3 101,913 101,774 Other equity securities 180 208 Total investment securities, available-for-sale 440,998 472,055 Total Banking/Finance $ 513,917 $ 582,655 Non-Current Investment securities, available-for-sale Sponsored investment products $ 29,316 $ 23,947 Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions 72,376 83,838 Other equity securities 825 1,053 Total investment securities, available-for-sale 102,517 108,838 Investments in equity method investees and other 547,893 398,995 Total Non-Current $ 650,410 $ 507,833 1 At March31, 2010 and September30, 2009, U.S. government-sponsored enterprise obligations consisted of $283.0 million and $313.0 million of residential mortgage-backed securities and $51.7 million and $57.9 million of debentures. 2 Other investments consist of time deposits with financial institutions having original maturities greater than three months but not exceeding one year from the date of purchase. 3 Corporate debt securities are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or non-U.S. government agencies. At March31, 2010 and September30, 2009, current investment securities, trading included $224.4 million and $277.6 million of securities held by sponsored investment products that were consolidated in the Companys condensed consolidated financial statements. At March31, 2010 and September30, 2009, banking/finance segment investment securities with aggregate carrying values of $232.8 million and $245.9 million were pledged as collateral for the ability to borrow from the Federal Reserve Bank, $94.4 million and $99.6 million were pledged as collateral for outstanding Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) borrowings and amounts available in secured FHLB short-term |
Fair Value Measurements
Fair Value Measurements | |
6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2010 | |
Fair Value Measurements | Note 7 - Fair Value Measurements The Company uses a three-level fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value based on whether the inputs to those valuation techniques are observable or unobservable. The three levels of fair value hierarchy are set forth below. The Companys assessment of the hierarchy level of the assets or liabilities measured at fair value is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. Level1 Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 Observable inputs other than Level 1 quoted prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; or inputs other than quoted prices that are observable or corroborated by observable market data. Level 2 quoted prices are obtained from independent third-party brokers or dealers, including prices derived from model-based valuation techniques for which the significant assumptions are observable in the market or corroborated by observable market data. Level 3 Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity. These inputs require significant management judgment and reflect the Companys estimation of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Level 3 valuations are derived primarily from model-based valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs are unobservable in the market. The Company records substantially all of its investments at fair value or amounts that approximate fair value. Trading securities and securities available-for-sale are financial instruments recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. The Company recognizes transfers between levels at the end of each quarter. There were no material transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 during the six months ended March31, 2010. The table below presents the balances of assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis. (in thousands) as of March31, 2010 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Current Assets Investment securities, trading $ 339,026 $ 118,589 $ 2,770 $ 460,385 Investment securities, available-for-sale Sponsored investment products 954,423 5 0 954,428 Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions 0 14,034 0 14,034 Securities of the U.S. Treasury and federal agencies 24,994 50,596 0 75,590 Other equity securities 4,861 0 4,096 8,957 Banking/Finance Assets Investment securities, trading 0 41,415 31,504 72,919 Investment securities, available-for-sale U.S. government-sponsored enterprise obligations 0 334,685 0 334,685 Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions 0 842 0 842 Securities of the U.S. Treasury and federal agencies 0 3,378 |
Securitization of Loans Held fo
Securitization of Loans Held for Sale | |
6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2010 | |
Securitization of Loans Held for Sale | Note 8 - Securitization of Loans Held for Sale From time to time, the Company enters into automobile loan securitization transactions with securitization trusts structured as qualified special purpose entities (the securitization trusts), which then issue asset-backed securities to private investors. The Company records these transactions as sales. The securitization transactions are comprised of prime, non-prime and sub-prime contracts for retail installment sales that are secured by new and used automobiles purchased from motor vehicle dealers. The Company purchases the sale contracts in the ordinary course of business. When the Company sells automobile loans in a securitization transaction, it retains certain interests. Residual interests, which include interest-only strips receivable and cash on deposit, represent the Companys contractual right to receive excess interest and cash from the pool of securitized loans after the payment of required amounts to holders of the asset-backed securities and certain other costs associated with the securitization. The residual interests are generally fully realizable and subject to limited recourse provisions. Credit enhancements for the securitization trusts require the Company to maintain a certain amount of cash on deposit, which provides protection for the holders of the asset-backed securities against delays in payment and certain losses on the securitized loans. At March31, 2010 and September30, 2009, the amounts of cash on deposit were $42.8 million and $46.9 million. Discounted values of the cash on deposit were recognized as part of the residual interests. The Company may also retain subordinated securities from securitization transactions, which are senior to the residual interests. The retained interests in securitized assets, including the residual interests and the retained subordinated securities, are recognized as banking/finance trading securities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Changes in the fair value of the retained interests are recognized in earnings. The Company did not enter into any automobile loan securitization transactions during the six months ended March31, 2010 or fiscal year 2009. The securitization transactions in which the Company entered into through September30, 2008 were similar in all material respects. As a result of a securitization transaction that the Company entered into in June 2008, it retained the subordinated securities in addition to the residual interests. The remaining retained subordinated securities held by the Company at March31, 2010 had a BBB- credit rating from Standard Poors. The Company determines the fair value of the retained interests in securitized assets at the date of securitization and at the end of each period (see Note 7 Fair Value Measurements for a description of fair value methodologies used). The following table shows the sensitivity of the retained interests to hypothetical adverse changes in the key economic assumptions used to measure fair value: (dollar amounts in thousands) March31, 2010 September30, 2009 Fair value of retained interests Retained subordina |
Goodwill and Other Intangible A
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets | |
6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2010 | |
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets | Note 9 - Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets Goodwill and other intangible assets have been assigned to one reporting unit, the investment management and related services segment. The changes in the carrying values of goodwill and gross intangible assets were as follows: (in thousands) Goodwill Amortized Intangible Assets Non-amortized Intangible Assets Balance at October1, 2009 $ 1,436,626 $ 200,952 $ 507,737 Foreign currency movements 8,513 395 4,677 Balance at March31, 2010 $ 1,445,139 $ 201,347 $ 512,414 Certain of the goodwill and intangible assets are denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar; therefore, their gross and net carrying values are subject to foreign currency movements. Intangible assets were as follows: (in thousands) as of March31, 2010 GrossCarrying Value Accumulated Amortization NetCarrying Value Amortized intangible assets Customer base $ 166,310 $ (113,729 ) $ 52,581 Other 35,037 (32,470 ) 2,567 201,347 (146,199 ) 55,148 Non-amortized intangible assets Management contracts 512,414 0 512,414 Total $ 713,761 $ (146,199 ) $ 567,562 (in thousands) as of September30, 2009 Gross Carrying Value Accumulated Amortization Net Carrying Value Amortized intangible assets Customer base $ 165,915 $ (109,059 ) $ 56,856 Other 35,037 (31,656 ) 3,381 200,952 (140,715 ) 60,237 Non-amortized intangible assets Management contracts 507,737 0 507,737 Total $ 708,689 $ (140,715 ) $ 567,974 The Company completed its most recent annual impairment tests of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets during the quarter ended September30, 2009, and determined that there was no impairment in the value of these assets as of August1, 2009. Additionally, no impairment loss in the value of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets was recognized during the six months ended March31, 2010 and 2009. No impairment loss in the value of intangible assets subject to amortization was recognized during the six months ended March31, 2010 and 2009 as the estimates of the undiscounted expected cash flows from these assets or their fair values exceeded the asset carrying values. Amortization expense related to definite-lived intangible assets was $2.6 million for the three months ended March31, 2010 and 2009, and $5.2 million for the six months ended March31, 2010 and 2009. The estimated remaining amortization expense related to definite-lived intangible assets as of March31, 2010 was as follows: (in thousands) For the fiscal years ending September30, Amount 2010 (remaining six months) $ 5,219 2011 10,412 2012 8,930 2013 8,807 2014 8,807 Thereafter 12, |
Debt
Debt | |
6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2010 | |
Debt | Note 10 - Debt Outstanding debt consisted of the following: (in thousands) March31, 2010 September30, 2009 Current Commercial paper $ 285,970 $ 64,156 Banking/Finance Federal Home Loan Bank advances 66,000 57,000 Total Debt $ 351,970 $ 121,156 At March31, 2010, current debt consisted of commercial paper with a total face value of $286.0 million that was issued at a weighted-average annualized interest rate of 0.23% and matures during the quarter ending June30, 2010. The banking/finance segment secures advances from the FHLB to fund its retail banking and consumer lending services. At March31, 2010, the Company had $66.0 million of FHLB advances outstanding, of which approximately $15.0 million matured in April 2010 and the remaining $51.0 million will mature between June 2011 and January 2039. These advances had a weighted-average interest rate of 2.93% at March31, 2010 and are subject to collateralization requirements. At March31, 2010, the Company had $420.0 million in short-term revolving credit available under a five-year credit facility with certain banks and financial institutions expiring on June9, 2010, $214.0 million of short-term commercial paper available for issuance under an uncommitted $500.0 million private placement program, and $14.8 million available in uncommitted short-term bank lines of credit. The revolving credit facility is available for general corporate purposes, including the support of the Companys commercial paper program. It is subject to various financial covenants, including, but not limited to, minimum requirements related to the Companys interest coverage ratio and maintenance of working capital, as well as limitations on its capitalization ratio, indebtedness, investments and liens. Interest rates on loans under the revolving credit facility are determined at the time of issuance, and depend on the type of loan issued and the Companys ratings at the time. As of March31, 2010, there were no amounts outstanding under the revolving credit facility and the Company was in compliance with the financial covenants related to this facility. The Company currently intends to replace the revolving credit facility in the third quarter. In addition, at March31, 2010, the banking/finance segment had $295.0 million available in uncommitted short-term bank lines of credit under the Federal Reserve system, $227.9 million available in secured Federal Reserve Bank short-term discount window and $52.6 million available in secured FHLB short-term borrowing capacity (see Note 6 Investments). At March31, 2010 and September30, 2009, loans receivable with aggregate carrying values of $42.5 million and $30.6 million were pledged as collateral for the ability to obtain FHLB advances. |
Commitments and Contingencies
Commitments and Contingencies | |
6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2010 | |
Commitments and Contingencies | Note 11 - Commitments and Contingencies Guarantees The Company is obligated to cover shortfalls for the automobile loan securitization trusts in amounts due to the holders of the asset-backed securities up to certain levels (see Note 8 Securitization of Loans Held for Sale). At March31, 2010, the banking/finance segment had issued financial standby letters of credit totaling $6.3 million which beneficiaries would be able to draw upon in the event of non-performance by its customers, primarily in relation to lease and lien obligations of these banking customers. These standby letters of credit were secured by marketable securities with a fair value of $10.0 million as of March31, 2010. Legal Proceedings As previously reported, between 2003 and 2006, following industry-wide market timing and late trading investigations by U.S. and Canadian regulators, and U.S. state government offices, Franklin and certain related parties were named in civil lawsuits in the U.S. and one of Franklins adviser subsidiaries was named in civil lawsuits in Canada. In the U.S., the lawsuits were filed against Franklin and certain of its adviser and distributor affiliates, individual Franklin officers and directors, a former Franklin employee, and trustees of certain Franklin Templeton Investments mutual funds (the Funds). In 2004, the lawsuits were consolidated for coordinated proceedings with similar lawsuits against numerous other mutual fund complexes in a multi-district litigation titled In re Mutual Funds Investment Litigation, pending in the U.S. District Court for the District of Maryland, Case No.04-md-15862 (the MDL). Plaintiffs filed consolidated amended complaints in the MDL on September29, 2004. The three consolidated lawsuits involving the Company include a class action (Sharkey IRO/IRA v. Franklin Resources, Inc., et al., Case No.04-cv-01310), a derivative action on behalf of the Funds (McAlvey v. Franklin Resources, Inc., et al., Case No.04-cv-01274), and a derivative action on behalf of Franklin (Hertz v. Burns, et al., Case No.04-cv-01624) and seek, among other forms of relief, one or more of the following: unspecified monetary damages; punitive damages; removal of Fund trustees, directors, advisers, administrators, and distributors; rescission of management contracts and distribution plans under Rule 12b-1 promulgated under the Investment Company Act of 1940; and attorneys fees and costs. On February25, 2005, the Company-related parties filed motions to dismiss the consolidated amended class action and Fund derivative action complaints. On June26, 2008, the court issued its order granting in part and denying in part the Companys motion to dismiss the consolidated amended class action complaint. In its order, the court dismissed certain claims, while allowing others under Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and under Sections 36(b) and 48(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 to remain, and dismissed all class action claims against the named Funds. Pursuant to stipulation, the court also dismissed all claims against certain individual defendants, including the independent trustees to the named Funds, and |
Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-Based Compensation | |
6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2010 | |
Stock-Based Compensation | Note 12 - Stock-Based Compensation The Companys stock-based compensation plans include the Amended and Restated Annual Incentive Plan (the AIP) and the 2002 Universal Stock Incentive Plan, as amended and restated (the USIP). Under the terms of the AIP, eligible employees may receive cash, equity awards, and/or cash-settled equity awards generally based on the performance of the Company, its funds and the individual employee. The USIP provides for the issuance of up to 30.0million shares of the Companys common stock for various stock-related awards to officers, directors and employees. At March31, 2010, approximately 3.5million shares were available for grant under the USIP. In addition to stock and stock unit awards, the Company may award options and other forms of stock-based compensation to officers, directors and employees under the USIP. The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors determines the terms and conditions of awards under the AIP and USIP. Stock Options The following table summarizes stock option activity: (in thousands, except weighted-average exercise price) Shares Weighted- Average Exercise Price Weighted- Average Remaining Contractual Term(in Years) Aggregate Intrinsic Value Outstanding at September30, 2009 2,737 $ 37.86 Exercised (339 ) 37.91 Outstanding and Exercisable at March31, 2010 2,398 $ 37.85 2.3 $ 175,142 Stock option awards outstanding under the USIP generally have been granted at prices that are either equal to or above the market value of the underlying shares of the Companys common stock on the date of grant, generally vest over three years and expire no later than ten years after the grant date. No stock option awards have been granted under the USIP since November 2004. All stock options were fully vested and all related compensation cost was recognized prior to fiscal year 2008. Cash received from stock option exercises for the three and six months ended March31, 2010 was $4.6 million and $12.9 million, and $6.8 million and $9.9 million for the three and six months ended March31, 2009. Income tax benefits from stock option exercises were $0.4 million and $9.1 million for the three and six months ended March31, 2010, and $0.3 million and $3.7 million for the three and six months ended March31, 2009. Stock and Stock Unit Awards The fair value of stock and stock unit awards granted under the USIP is estimated on the date of grant based on the market price of the underlying shares of the Companys common stock and is amortized to compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the related vesting period, which is generally three to four years. The total number of stock and stock unit awards expected to vest is adjusted for estimated forfeitures. Total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested stock and stock unit awards, net of estimated forfeitures, was $108.9 million at March31, 2010. This cost is expected to be recognized over a remaining weighted-average vesting period of 1.7 years. The following table summarizes nonvested stock and stock unit a |
Common Stock Repurchases
Common Stock Repurchases | |
6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2010 | |
Common Stock Repurchases | Note 13 - Common Stock Repurchases During the three and six months ended March31, 2010, the Company repurchased 1.1million and 2.7million shares of its common stock at a cost of $117.5 million and $291.5 million. The common stock repurchases made as of March31, 2010 reduced capital in excess of par value to nil and the excess amount was recognized as a reduction to retained earnings. At March31, 2010, approximately 6.9million shares of common stock remained available for repurchase under the stock repurchase program. During the three and six months ended March31, 2009, the Company repurchased 1.4million and 2.1million shares of its common stock at a cost of $68.3 million and $109.0 million. The stock repurchase program is not subject to an expiration date. |
Segment Information
Segment Information | |
6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2010 | |
Segment Information | Note 14 - Segment Information The Company bases its operating segment selection process primarily on services offered. The Company derives substantially all of its operating revenues and net income from providing investment management and related services to its sponsored investment products. This is the Companys primary business activity and operating segment. The Companys investment management and related services are marketed to the public globally under six distinct brand names: Franklin, Templeton, Mutual Series, Bissett, Fiduciary Trust and Darby. The Companys secondary business activity and operating segment is banking/finance. The banking/finance segment offers selected retail banking and consumer lending services and private banking services to high net-worth clients. Consumer lending and retail banking activities include automobile lending services related to the purchase, securitization, and servicing of retail installment sales contracts originated by independent automobile dealerships, consumer credit and debit cards, real estate equity lines, home equity/mortgage lending, and other consumer lending. Financial information for the Companys two operating segments is presented in the table below. Inter-segment transactions are immaterial and excluded from segment income (loss) and assets. Operating revenues of the banking/finance segment are reported net of interest expense, the provision for loan losses and changes in fair value of residual interests from securitization transactions. (in thousands) Three Months Ended March31, Six Months Ended March31, 2010 2009 2010 2009 Operating Revenues Investment management and related services $ 1,406,851 $ 927,920 $ 2,773,615 $ 1,903,879 Banking/finance 6,262 (15,648 ) 16,909 (22,277 ) Total $ 1,413,113 $ 912,272 $ 2,790,524 $ 1,881,602 Income (Loss) Before Taxes Investment management and related services $ 501,205 $ 223,435 $ 1,009,605 $ 432,295 Banking/finance 7,151 (47,204 ) 13,036 (81,364 ) Total $ 508,356 $ 176,231 $ 1,022,641 $ 350,931 Operating revenues of the banking/finance operating segment included above were as follows: (in thousands) Three Months Ended March31, Six Months Ended March31, 2010 2009 2010 2009 Interest and fees on loans $ 4,689 $ 4,345 $ 9,270 $ 10,398 Interest and dividends on investment securities 3,644 3,469 7,285 10,445 Total interest income 8,333 7,814 16,555 20,843 Interest on deposits (1,281 ) (1,567 ) (2,581 ) (3,325 ) Interest on short-term debt (5 ) (100 ) (11 ) (871 ) Interest on long-term debt (477 ) (419 ) (929 ) (829 ) Total interest |
Other Income
Other Income (Expenses) | |
6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2010 | |
Other Income (Expenses) | Note 15 - Other Income (Expenses) Other income (expenses) consisted of the following: (in thousands) Three Months Ended March31, Six Months Ended March31, 2010 2009 2010 2009 Consolidated Sponsored Investment Products Gains (Losses), Net Realized gains (losses), net $ 7,133 $ (9,139 ) $ 12,188 $ (36,062 ) Unrealized (losses) gains, net (1,464 ) (1,967 ) 8,553 (22,486 ) Total 5,669 (11,106 ) 20,741 (58,548 ) Investment and Other Income (Losses), Net Dividend income 9,510 8,504 20,058 20,942 Interest income 3,446 8,468 7,027 20,071 Capital gain distributions 26 51 888 14,273 Other-than-temporary impairment of investment securities, available-for-sale (2 ) (23,803 ) (1,463 ) (57,652 ) Realized gains on sale of investment securities, available-for-sale 103 118 2,225 1,950 Realized losses on sale of investment securities, available-for-sale (1 ) (359 ) (479 ) (14,473 ) Gains (losses) on trading investment securities, net 10,008 (21,235 ) 22,397 (47,791 ) Income (losses) from investments in equity method investees 13,140 (11,015 ) 17,290 (36,475 ) Foreign currency exchange gains, net 5,991 3,751 4,569 16,296 Other, net 267 1,627 2,954 3,944 Total 42,488 (33,893 ) 75,466 (78,915 ) Interest Expense (936 ) (2,092 ) (1,678 ) (3,292 ) Other Income (Expenses), Net $ 47,221 $ (47,091 ) $ 94,529 $ (140,755 ) Substantially all of the Companys dividend income, capital gain distributions, and realized gains and losses on sale of investment securities, available-for-sale were generated by investments in its sponsored investment products. Interest income was primarily generated by investments in debt securities of the U.S. Treasury and federal agencies and cash equivalents. Proceeds from the sale of investment securities, available-for-sale were $29.2 million and $134.8 million for the three and six months ended March31, 2010, and $257.7 million and $338.0 million for the three and six months ended March31, 2009. The Company recognized net gains (losses) on trading investment securities, including securities held by consolidated sponsored investment products, that were still held at March31, 2010 and 2009 in the amounts of $6.7 million and $15.7 million during the three and six months ended March31, 2010, and $(23.6) million and $(63.2) million during the three and six months ended March31, 2009. |
Banking Regulatory Ratios
Banking Regulatory Ratios | |
6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2010 | |
Banking Regulatory Ratios | Note 16 - Banking Regulatory Ratios Franklin is a bank holding company and a financial holding company subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by federal banking agencies, including the Federal Reserve Board. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can result in certain mandatory, and possibly additional, discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Companys consolidated financial statements. The Company must meet specific capital adequacy guidelines that involve quantitative measures of its assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings and other factors. Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Company to maintain a minimum Tier 1 capital and Tier 1 leverage ratio (as defined in the regulations), as well as minimum Tier 1 and Total risk-based capital ratios (as defined in the regulations). Based on the Companys calculations as of March31, 2010 and September30, 2009, it exceeded the applicable capital adequacy requirements as listed below. (dollar amounts in thousands) March31, 2010 September30, 2009 CapitalAdequacy Minimum Tier 1 capital $ 5,165,812 $ 5,495,995 N/A Total risk-based capital 5,172,512 5,503,022 N/A Tier 1 leverage ratio 71% 75% 4% Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio 98% 97% 4% Total risk-based capital ratio 98% 97% 8% |