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UNITED STATES |
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION |
Delaware, D.C. 20549 |
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FORM 10-K |
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ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) |
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 1999 |
OR |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) |
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Transition Period from to |
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Commission File Number 1-1525 |
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GLADSTONE ENERGY, INC. |
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) |
Delaware |
91-0234563 |
(State of Incorporation) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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|
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3500 Oak Lawn, Suite 590 |
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Dallas, Texas |
75219 |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
(Zip Code) |
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(214) 528-9710 |
(Registrant's telephone number, |
including area code) |
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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: |
None |
|
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: |
Common Stock Par Value $.001 Per Share |
(Title of Class) |
______________________________ |
|
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding twelve (12) months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past ninety (90) days. |
YES NO |
|
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information
statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment of this Form 10-K. |
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Class: |
Common Stock, $.001 par value per share |
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Outstanding at March 30, 2000: 848,791 shares |
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DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE |
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None |
GLADSTONE ENERGY, INC.
FORM 10-K
FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1999
PART I
Other than historical and factual statements, the matters and items discussed in this Annual Report on Form 10-K are forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. The Company's actual results may differ materially from the
results discussed in the forward-looking statements. Certain factors that could contribute to such differences are discussed in the forward-looking statements and are summarized in "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations - Forward-Looking Information - Cautionary Statements."
ITEM 1. BUSINESS
General
The principal activity of Gladstone Energy, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), formerly known as Gladstone Resources, Inc., has been its involvement in the acquisition of, exploration for and production of oil and natural gas.
The Company has continually reviewed and evaluated potential oil and gas prospects. In evaluating prospects, the Company sometimes obtains engineering and technical assistance from independent consultants at prevailing industry rates.
On November 23, 1999, the Board of Directors unanimously elected to pursue a strategic change in corporate direction to maximize shareholder value. This may include liquidating our existing oil and gas assets and directing the business plan to
other industries or a potential merger, sale or recapitalization of the Company. Although the Company has not entered into any binding agreements in this regard, nor has the board of Directors determined any specific course in connection with this action,
the Company has been engaged, and expects to continue to be engaged in discussions with third parties as opportunities present themselves. No assurances can be given that the Company will be able to locate or consummate any transaction of this nature, nor
can any assurances be given that such a transaction will result in any strategic benefit to the Company or its shareholders.
The Company's acquisition, exploration, development and production activities are conducted primarily in Louisiana, Texas and New Mexico. The Company made net lease acquisition expenditures of $364,473, $29,939, and $45,059 during the fiscal years
ended December 31, 1999, 1998, and 1997 respectively. The $364,473 of net lease acquisition expenditures in fiscal 1999 was primarily for the acquisition of certain oil and natural gas working interests in the Right Hand Creek Field located in Allen
and Beauregard Parishes, Louisiana (collectively the "Right Hand Creek Properties") acquired by the Company on July 19, 1999, with an effective date of May 1, 1999, from Humphrey Oil Interest L.P., a Texas limited partnership ("Humphrey") and being 50% of
the interest acquired by Humphrey from EXCO Resources, Inc. effective May 1, 1999. The lease acquisitions in fiscal 1999 consisted of $340,072 proven and $24,401 unproven lease acquisitions. The 1998 and 1997 lease acquisitions were all unproven. At
December 31, 1999, the Company owned interests in approximately 2143 gross (597 net) acres of developed oil and gas properties and 3244 gross (631 net) acres of undeveloped oil and gas properties.
Prior to 1999, the Company had financed its acquisition, exploration and development expenditures primarily through internally generated funds. On July 15, 1999, the Company entered into a credit facility (the "Credit Facility") with Compass Bank
(the "Lender"). The Credit Facility provides for borrowings up to $15 million, subject to borrowing base limitations.
The Credit Facility consists of a regular revolver which at March 30, 2000 had a borrowing base of $215,000. A portion of the borrowing base is available for the issuance of letters of credit. All borrowing under the Credit Facility are secured by a
first lien deed of trust providing a security interest in the Right Hand Creek Properties referred to above.
The Credit Facility provides that the unpaid principal balance of the loans shall bear interest, payable as it accrues on the 1st day of each month, commencing September 1, 1999, and at maturity (stated or by acceleration), at a rate per annum equal to
the lesser of the (i) Highest Lawful Rate or (ii) 1% over the CBIR rate from time to time in effect, as therein defined. The Credit Facility also permits the Company to repay and reborrow amounts under the Credit Facility without any penalty, thereby
allowing the Company the flexibility to utilize any available cash to reduce its outstanding indebtedness and, thus, its costs of borrowed funds. During the period covered by this report, $230,000 in borrowings were outstanding under the Credit Facility.
The Company participated during 1999 in the Cache Creek #1 well in Caddo County, Oklahoma which was nonproductive. The Company also participated in the recompletion attempt of one well and the drilling of one well in the Right Hand Creek Properties
in 1999, both of which were nonproductive. The Company made exploration and development expenditures of $228,597, $248,216, and $312,285 during fiscal 1999, 1998, and 1997, respectively.
In the past, the Company normally expected to hold most of its producing properties until the economically recoverable reserves attributable to such properties are depleted. However, during the course of normal business, the Company may dispose of
marginal producing properties and undeveloped acreage if the Company believes that such sale is in its best interests. In fiscal 1998 and 1997, the Company sold no properties; however, on January 19, 1999, the Company sold its oil and gas properties in
Schleicher and Kent Counties, Texas to EXCO Resources, Inc., a Texas corporation ("EXCO"). These properties included 66 gross productive wells (9.75 net productive wells) with current net production of approximately 42.18 barrels of oil and 126,000 cubic
feet of natural gas per day, and 6 gross (.75 net) non-producing wells. These properties constituted approximately 90.418% of the gross productive wells (71.17% net productive wells) and approximately 88.68% of the barrels of oil and 59.38% of the cubic
feet of natural gas per day produced by all of the Company's oil and gas properties at the date of sale.
Operating Activities
The Company contracts with other parties, including officers, directors, principal stockholders or other affiliates of the Company, to act as contract operator of the oil and gas prospects in which it owns an interest; provided such
transactions are on terms and conditions substantially similar to those offered by nonaffiliated parties. The contract operators supervise production, maintain production records, employ field personnel and perform other functions required in the
production and administration of such property. The fees for such services customarily vary from well to well, depending on the nature, depth and location of the well being operated. Generally, the operator of an oil and gas prospect is determined by such
factors as the size of the working interest held by a participant in the prospect, a participant's knowledge and experience in the geological area in which the prospect is located and geographical considerations. The Company's wells are drilled by
independent drilling contractors.
Products, Markets and Revenues
Oil and natural gas are the principal products produced by the Company. The Company does not refine or process the oil and natural gas that it produces. The Company sells the oil it produces under short-term contracts at market prices in
the areas in which the producing properties are located, generally at F.0.B. field prices posted by the principal purchaser of oil in such areas.
Natural gas produced from the Company's properties is sold under both short-term and long-term contracts with transmission and utility companies that have pipelines in the vicinity of the producing properties or that will construct pipelines to
such properties. The contracts are of a type common within the industry, and a separate contract is usually negotiated for each property. Typically, the Company's contracts are made for terms ranging from day to day up to six months.
The availability of a ready market for oil and gas and the prices of oil and gas depend on a number of factors that are beyond the control of the Company. These factors include, among other things, the level of domestic production and economic
activity generally, the availability of imported oil and gas, actions taken by foreign oil producing nations, the availability of gas pipelines with adequate capacity and other transportation facilities, the availability and marketing of other competitive
fuels, fluctuating and seasonal demand for oil, gas and refined products and the extent of governmental regulation and taxation (under both present and future legislation) of the production, refining, transportation, pricing, use and allocation of oil,
natural gas, refined products and substitute fuels. Accordingly, in view of the many uncertainties affecting the supply and demand for crude oil, natural gas and refined petroleum products, it is not possible to predict accurately the prices or
marketability of the oil and gas from any producing well in which the Company has or may acquire an interest.
Crude oil prices are generally determined by global supply and demand, while natural gas prices are influenced by North American supply and demand. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to market all oil or gas that it is able to
produce or, if such oil or gas can be marketed, that favorable price and contractual terms can be negotiated. Changes in oil and natural gas prices significantly affect the revenues and cash flow of the Company and the value of its oil and gas properties.
Significant declines in the prices of oil and natural gas could have a material adverse effect on the business and financial condition of the Company. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Results of
Operations."
In certain areas in which the Company engages in gas exploration and production activities, the supply of natural gas available for delivery from time to time exceeds the demand. During such times companies purchasing gas in such areas reduce the
amount of gas that they will purchase or take. If buyers cannot be readily located for newly discovered gas reserves, newly completed gas wells may be shut-in for various periods of time. There are no assurances that the over-supply of natural gas in
certain areas will not in the future cause the Company to experience "take" problems or adversely affect the Company's ability to obtain contracts to market gas discovered in wells in which the Company owns an interest.
The following table sets forth the amount of the Company's oil sales, gas sales and the percent of oil and gas sales to total revenues for the periods indicated.
Year
Ended |
|
|
Total |
Percent of Oil/Gas
Sales to Total Revenues |
December 31, |
Oil Sales |
Gas Sales |
Oil/Gas Sales |
Oil |
Gas |
1999 |
$ 161,200 |
$ 62,743 |
$ 223,943 |
72% |
28% |
1998 |
144,311 |
119,691 |
264,002 |
55% |
45% |
1997 |
276,814 |
234,663 |
511,477 |
54% |
46% |
Delivery Commitments
The Company is not presently obligated to provide a fixed and determinable quantity of oil or gas under any existing contract or agreement.
Customers
During fiscal 1999 EXCO Resources, Inc. accounted for 72% and Bledsoe Petro Corp accounted for 19% of the Company's total revenues. During fiscal 1998, Eott Energy Operating Limited Partnership accounted for 47% and E. B. Brooks, Jr.
accounted for 23% of the Company's total revenues. All properties for which revenues were received from Eott Energy Operating Limited Partnership and E. B. Brooks, Jr. were included in the sale that occurred on January 19, 1999, effective however as of
October 1, 1998. See "Item 1. Business - Sale of Developed and Undeveloped Acreage." Although the loss of any one of the Company's oil and gas purchasers could temporarily cease or delay the Company's production and sale of its oil and gas in the
purchasers' particular service area, the Company believes it would be able, under current economic circumstances, to contract with other purchasers for its oil and gas production.
Competition
The oil and gas industry is highly competitive. The Company encounters strong competition from other independent operators and from major oil companies in acquiring properties suitable for exploration, in contracting for drilling equipment
and in securing trained personnel. Many of these competitors have financial resources and staffs substantially larger than those available to the Company.
Exploration for and production of oil and gas is also affected by competition for drilling rigs and the availability of tubular goods and certain other equipment. While the oil and gas industry has experienced shortages of drilling rigs and
equipment, pipe and personnel in the past, the Company is not presently experiencing any shortages and does not foresee any such shortages in the near future. The Company is unable to predict how long current market conditions will continue.
Competition for attractive oil and gas producing properties, undeveloped leases and drilling rights is also strong, and there is no assurance that the Company will be able to compete satisfactorily in the acquisition of such properties. Many major
oil companies have publicly indicated their decisions to concentrate on overseas activities and have been actively marketing certain of their existing producing properties for sale to independent producers.
Risks
The Company's operations are subject to all of the risks normally incident to the exploration for and production of oil and gas, including blowouts, cratering, pollution and fires, each of which could result in damage to or destruction of
oil and gas wells or formations or production facilities or damage to persons and property. As is common in the oil and gas industry, the Company is not fully insured against these risks either because insurance is not available or because the Company has
elected not to procure insurance due to prohibitive premium costs. The occurrence of such an event not fully insured against could have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial position.
The Company's oil and gas activities involve in part exploratory drilling, which carries a significant risk that no commercial oil or gas production will be obtained. The cost of drilling, completing and operating wells is often uncertain. Further,
drilling may be curtailed or delayed as a result of many factors, including title problems, weather conditions, delivery delays, shortages of pipe and equipment and the unavailability of drilling rigs.
Employees
At March 30, 2000, the Company had no employees, either in field operations or office and administrative activities. The Company contracts with other parties, including officers, directors, principal stockholders or other affiliates of the
Company, to perform the office and administrative activities of the Company; provided such transactions are on terms and conditions substantially similar to those offered by nonaffiliated parties. The Company also utilizes the services of outside
consultants on a contract basis.
Regulation
General. Domestic exploration for, and production and sale of, oil and gas are extensively regulated at the national, state and local levels. Legislation affecting the oil and gas industry is under constant review for amendment
or expansion, frequently increasing the regulatory burden. Also, numerous departments and agencies, both federal and state, are authorized by statute to issue and have issued rules and regulations binding on the oil and gas industry and its individual
members, compliance with which are often difficult and costly and which carry substantial penalties for the failure to comply. The heavy and increasing regulatory burden on the oil and gas industry increases its cost of doing business and, consequently,
affects its profitability. The following are some specific regulations that may affect the Company. This summary should by no means be relied upon as a complete review of regulatory matters that may affect the Company's oil and natural gas production.
Federal Regulation of Natural Gas. The interstate transportation and sale for resale of natural gas is subject to federal regulation, including regulation of tariffs charged and various other matters, by the Federal Energy
Regulation Commission (the "FERC") under the Natural Gas Act of 1938 (the "NGA") and the Natural Gas Policy Act of 1978 (the "NGPA"). Beginning in 1978, the NGPA regulated maximum selling prices of certain categories of gas in either interstate or
intrastate commerce. The Natural Gas Wellhead Decontrol Act of 1989 terminated all NGA and NGPA price controls on wellhead sales of domestic natural gas on January 1, 1993.
In 1992, FERC issued Orders Nos. 636 and 636-A, which generally open access to interstate pipelines by requiring operators of such pipelines to unbundle transportation services from sales services and allow customers to pay for only the services
they require, regardless of whether the customer purchases gas from such pipelines or from other suppliers. The orders also require upstream pipelines to permit downstream pipelines to assign upstream capacity to their shippers, and place comparable,
unbundled access requirements on the downstream pipelines. The United States Court of Appeals upheld the unbundling provisions and other components of FERC's orders but remanded several issues to that commission for further explanation. On February
27, 1997, the FERC issued Order No. 636-C, addressing the court's concern. Petitions for rehearing on Order No. 636-C were denied on May 28, 1998. That order remains subject to judicial review and may change as a result of that review.
Although these regulations should generally facilitate the transportation of gas produced from the Company's properties and the direct access to end-user markets, the impact of these regulations on marketing the Company's production or on its gas
transportation business cannot be predicted. The Company, however, does not believe that it will be affected any differently than other natural gas producers and marketers with which it competes.
Federal Regulation of Oil. Sales of crude oil, condensate and natural gas liquids are not federally regulated and are made at market prices. The net price received from the sale of these products is affected by market transportation costs. A
significant part of the Company's oil production is transported by pipeline. The Energy Policy Act of 1992 required the FERC to adopt a simplified ratemaking methodology for interstate oil pipelines. In 1993 and 1994, the FERC issued Order Nos. 561
and 562 adopting rules that establish new rate methods for such pipelines. Under those rules, interstate oil pipelines can change rates based on an inflation index, though other rate mechanisms may be used in specific circumstances. The United States
Court of Appeals upheld the FERC's orders in 1996. The Company's cost of transporting oil has not been affected to any significant extent by these rules.
State Regulation. Certain states in which the Company operates and will operate regulate the spacing, drilling, plugging and abandonment of wells, limit the number of days in a given month during which a well can produce and
otherwise limit the rate of allowable production from a well on the basis of a number of factors, including market demand for gas. The Company has not experienced any material reductions in production due to proration. Nevertheless, these measures or
future federal and/or state proration regulation revisions may materially affect the Company's production. Local, state and federal environmental controls will also effect the Company's operations through regulations enacted to protect against waste,
conserve natural resources, prevent pollution and otherwise guard against abusing the environment. Such regulations could affect the Company's operations and could require spending funds on environmental protection measures, rather than on drilling
operations. Further, penalties imposed on the Company for violating such regulations could seriously inhibit the Company's operations.
Environmental Regulation. Various federal, state and local laws and regulations covering the discharge of materials into the environment, or otherwise relating to the protection of the environment, directly impact oil and gas
exploration, development and production operations and consequently may impact the Company's operations and costs. It is not anticipated that the Company will be required in the near future to expend amounts that are material in relation to its total
capital expenditure program by reason of environmental laws and regulations, but inasmuch as such laws and regulations are constantly being changed, the Company is unable to predict the ultimate cost to it of complying with present and future
environmental laws and regulations.
Other Proposed Legislation. In the past, Congress has been very active in the area of natural gas regulation. There are legislative proposals pending in the legislatures of various states which, if enacted, could significantly
affect the petroleum industry. It is currently impossible to predict what proposals, if any, might actually be enacted by Congress or the various state legislatures and what effect, if any, such proposals might have on the Company's operations.
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
Location and General Character
The Company pays rent on a month-to-month basis and does not have a commitment on a lease contract. Rent expense for 1999, 1998, and 1997 was $6,088, $6,606, and $5,919. The Company considers this arrangement adequate for its present needs.
The Company's principal producing areas are in Louisiana, Texas and New Mexico.
Title to Properties
As is common industry practice, little or no investigation of title is made at the time of acquisition of undeveloped properties, other than a preliminary review of local mineral records. Title investigations are made, and in most cases a
title opinion of local counsel is obtained, before commencement of drilling operations. The Company believes that its methods of investigating title to its properties in connection with the acquisition of such properties are consistent with practices
customary in the oil and gas industry and that such practices are adequately designed to enable the Company to acquire good title to such properties. Some title risks, however, are not avoided, despite such practices.
The Company's properties are generally subject to customary royalty and overriding royalty interests, liens incident to operating agreements, liens for current taxes and other burdens and minor encumbrances, easements and restrictions, and may be
mortgaged to secure indebtedness of the Company. The Company believes that none of such burdens materially detracts from the value of such properties or materially interferes with their use in the operation of the Company's business.
Oil and Gas Reserves
At December 31, 1999, the Company's oil and gas reserves included direct working interests in 11 wells in the states of Louisiana, Texas and New Mexico. The Company has no reserves offshore or outside the United States. At
December 31, 1999, 100% of the present value of the estimated future net revenues attributable to the Company's properties were attributable to Proved Developed Reserves and none were attributable to other Proved Undeveloped Reserves. In addition,
65% of the total Proved Reserves were attributable to oil and 35% to gas, based on six mcf of gas being equivalent to one barrel of oil.
The following table summarizes the Company's proved reserves at December 31, 1999, and was prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.
PROVED RESERVES |
|
|
December 31, 1999 |
Oil and Liquids (Bbls) |
|
Proved Developed |
69,570 |
Proved Undeveloped |
0 |
|
|
Total |
69,570 |
|
|
Natural Gas (Mcf) |
|
Proved Developed |
227,473 |
Proved Undeveloped |
0 |
|
|
Total |
227,473 |
The reserve estimates presented have been prepared by management of the Company. Estimates of oil and gas reserves are, of necessity, projections based on engineering data. There are uncertainties inherent in the interpretation of
such data, and there can be no assurance that the reserves set forth herein will ultimately be realized. See Supplementary Oil and Gas Disclosures included in "Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data" for additional information regarding the
Company's oil and gas reserves, including the present value of future net revenues.
Reserves Reported to Other Agencies
Estimates of oil and gas reserves have not been filed with or included in reports to any federal authority or agency other than the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Production
The following table summarizes for the periods indicated, the Company's revenues, net production of oil and gas sold (including condensate and natural gas liquids) and the average sales price per unit of oil (Bbl) and gas (Mcf):
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
1999 |
1998 |
1997 |
Oil and Condensate |
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
$ 161,200 |
$ 144,311 |
$ 276,814 |
|
Production sold (Bbls) |
7,913 |
11,057 |
14,732 |
|
Average sales price per Bbl |
$20.37 |
$13.05 |
$18.78 |
|
|
|
|
|
Natural Gas |
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
$62,743 |
$ 119,691 |
$ 234,663 |
|
Production sold (Mcf) |
39,366 |
62,690 |
93,117 |
|
Average sales price per Mcf |
$1.59 |
$1.90 |
$2.52 |
|
|
|
|
|
The Company's net production reported in the preceding table only includes production that is owned by the Company and produced to its oil and gas interest, less royalties. Fiscal 1999 oil production was 28% lower than fiscal 1998 and gas
production was 37% lower. On the basis of 6 mcf of gas being equivalent to 1 barrel of oil, total fiscal 1999 production decreased 33%. Total oil and gas revenues dropped 15% due to the sale of production.
The average production (lifting) costs per barrel-equivalent (gas production being converted to barrel-equivalents at 6,000 cubic feet per barrel of oil) for the fiscal years ending December 31, 1999, 1998, and 1997, were, $4.99, $5.52, and
$3.76, respectively. See "Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" for additional information on production costs. Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense for the fiscal years ended
December 31, 1999, 1998, and 1997 was $4.53, $4.75, and $4.39, respectively, per barrel of oil and gas equivalent produced.
Productive Wells
The following table sets forth the Company's interest in productive wells (producing wells and wells capable of production) at December 31, 1999. The total gross oil and gas wells does not include any multiple completions. At
December 31, 1999, the Company did not own an interest in any well that was being completed.
|
Gross Wells(1) |
|
Net Wells(1)(2) |
|
(Oil) |
(Gas) |
(Total) |
|
(Oil) |
(Gas) |
(Total) |
Louisiana |
6 |
0 |
0 |
|
.74 |
.00 |
.74 |
Texas |
0 |
1 |
1 |
|
.00 |
.20 |
.20 |
New Mexico |
0 |
4 |
4 |
|
.00 |
1.50 |
1.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
6 |
5 |
11 |
|
.74 |
1.70 |
2.44 |
(1)
A gross well is a well in which a working interest is owned. The number of gross wells is the total number of wells in which a working interest is owned. Wells in which only an overriding royalty interest is owned are
excluded from this presentation.
(2)
A net well is deemed to exist when the sum of fractional ownership working interests in gross wells equals one. The number of net wells is the sum of the fractional working interests owned in gross wells expressed as whole numbers and
fractions thereof.
Developed Acreage
The following table sets forth the Company's interest in developed acreage (acreage spaced or assignable to productive wells) at December 31, 1999:
|
|
Developed Acreage |
|
|
Gross(1) |
Net(2) |
Louisiana |
|
725 |
89 |
Texas |
|
138 |
28 |
New Mexico |
|
1280 |
597 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
2143 |
597 |
(1)
A gross acre is an acre in which a working interest is owned.
(2)
A net acre is deemed to exist when the sum of fractional ownership working interests in gross acres equals one. The total of net acres is the sum of the fractional working interests owned in gross acres expressed as
whole numbers and fractions thereof.
Undeveloped Acreage
In addition to its developed oil and gas properties, the Company held interests in 3244 gross undeveloped acres (631 net acres) at December 31, 1999. The following table shows the location of the Company's undeveloped
acreage:
|
|
Undeveloped Acreage |
|
|
Gross |
Net |
Louisiana |
|
234 |
29 |
Texas |
|
3010 |
602 |
New Mexico |
|
0 |
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
3244 |
631 |
The primary terms of the oil and gas leases covering the majority of the Company's undeveloped acreage expire at various dates, generally ranging from one to five years. The Company can retain its interest in undeveloped acreage by
drilling activity that establishes commercial reserves sufficient to maintain the lease. Certain of the Company's undeveloped acreage in Texas is being "held by production," for which expiration will not occur until production ceases from all wells on the
particular leases. As defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission, undeveloped acreage is considered to be lease acreage on which wells have not been drilled or completed to a point that would permit the production of commercial quantities of oil
and gas regardless of whether such acreage contains proved reserves.
Drilling Activities
The following table summarizes the Company's approximate gross and net interests in the exploratory and development wells drilled during the periods indicated:
|
EXPLORATORY WELLS |
|
Gross |
|
Net
|
|
Productive |
Dry |
Total |
|
Productive |
Dry |
Total |
December 31, 1999 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
|
.00 |
.01 |
.01 |
December 31, 1998 |
0 |
3 |
3 |
|
.00 |
.55 |
.55 |
December 31, 1997 |
0 |
2 |
2 |
|
.00 |
.50 |
.50 |
|
DEVELOPMENT WELLS |
|
Gross |
|
Net
|
|
Productive |
Dry |
Total |
|
Productive |
Dry |
Total |
December 31, 1999 |
0 |
2 |
2 |
|
.00 |
.25 |
.25 |
December 31, 1998 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
.00 |
.00 |
.00 |
December 31, 1997 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
.00 |
.00 |
.00 |
For purposes of the foregoing table, a dry well (hole) is an exploratory or development well found to be incapable of producing either oil or gas in sufficient quantities to justify completion of an oil or gas well. A productive well is an
exploratory or a development well that is not a dry hole. The number of wells drilled refers to the number of wells (holes) completed at any time during the fiscal years, regardless of when drilling was initiated. The term "completed" refers to the
installation of permanent equipment for the production of oil or gas, or, in the case of a dry hole, to the reporting of abandonment to the appropriate agency. Drilling activities in fiscal 1999 were conducted in the states of Oklahoma and Louisiana.
Present Activities
At March 30, 2000, the Company was not participating in the drilling of any development or exploratory wells.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The Company is not presently party to, nor is any of its property the subject of, any material pending legal proceedings other than routine litigation incidental to the Company's business.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
During the fourth quarter of the fiscal year, no matter was submitted by the Company to a vote of its shareholders through the solicitation of proxies or otherwise.
PART II.
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
Market Information
There is no established public trading market for the Common Stock.
Shareholders
According to the records of the Company's transfer agent, there were 543 holders of record of the Common Stock at March 30, 2000.
Dividends
The Company has not paid any cash dividends on its Common Stock, and it is not anticipated that dividend payments would be considered in the foreseeable future. The Board of Directors of the Company presently plans to retain the Company's
earnings, if any, to finance the development and expansion of the Company's operations. Future dividend policy is subject to the discretion of the Board of Directors and will depend on a number of factors, including future earnings, capital requirements
and the financial condition of the Company.
ITEM 6. SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
The comparative selected consolidated financial data of the Company is presented for the five (5) years ended December 31, 1999. The information should be read in conjunction with "Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Result of Operations" and the Company's Financial Statements and notes thereto included elsewhere herein.
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
1999 |
1998 |
1997 |
1996 |
1995 |
Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
$ 233,943 |
$ 264,002 |
$ 511,477 |
$ 472,915 |
$ 405,366 |
Net Income (loss) before extraordinary item |
(204,066) |
(486,267) |
(196,662) |
73,752 |
(48,110) |
Net income (loss) |
(204,066) |
(486,267) |
(196,662) |
73,752 |
(48,110) |
Net income (loss) per share (1) |
(.24) |
(.57) |
(.23) |
.08 |
(.05) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance Sheet |
|
|
|
|
|
Current Assets |
175,163 |
29,501 |
274,282 |
314,791 |
160,584 |
Current liabilities |
194,336 |
21,729 |
55,005 |
59,900 |
54,510 |
Working capital (deficit) |
(19,173) |
7,772 |
219,277 |
254,891 |
106,074 |
Total assets |
763,991 |
620,450 |
1,141,293 |
1,369,710 |
1,276,059 |
Long-term debt |
175,000 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Stockholders' equity |
394,655 |
598,721 |
1,084,988 |
1,369,710 |
1,207,898 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current ratio |
.90 |
1.35 |
4.98 |
5.25 |
2.94 |
(1)
The Company has not declared nor paid any dividends during any of the periods presented. The earnings per share for 1998, 1997, 1996 and 1995 have been adjusted to the current number of shares outstanding.
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Reincorporation and Reverse Split
At the Company's 1999 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, the stockholders of the Company approved the merger of the Company into a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware ("Gladstone-Delaware")
in order to effect the change of the Company's state of incorporation from Washington to Delaware (the "Reincorporation"). In connection with the Reincorporation, the stockholders adopted provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation of Gl
adstone-Delaware which, among other provisions, authorizes up to 10 million shares of common stock, par value $.001 per share and up to 5 million shares of preferred stock, par value $.001 per share. The Reincorporation occurred on August 13, 1999. The
stockholders of the Company also approved an amendment to the Company's Restated Articles of Incorporation authorizing a 1 for 5 reverse stock split, which became effective August 10, 1999. All share and per share numbers contained herein give effect to
the reverse stock split.
Fiscal 1999 Results Compared to Fiscal 1998 Results
The net loss for fiscal 1999 was $204,066, or $.24 per share, compared to net loss of $486,267, or $.57 per share, in fiscal 1998. This difference of $282,201 was primarily the result of an asset impairment charge taken in 1998.
Oil and gas sales decreased $40,509, or 15%, to $223,943 in fiscal 1999 from $264,002 in fiscal 1998. On the basis of 6 mcf of gas being equivalent to 1 barrel of oil, total fiscal 1999 gas production decreased 33%. The total oil and gas revenue
drop of 15% was due to the sale of properties in January 1999 which was partially offset by the July acquisition of properties.
The Company's costs and expenses decreased $175,391, or 34%, to 341,104 in fiscal 1999 from $516,495 in fiscal 1998. Oil and gas production costs decreased $34,324 or 26%, to $130,912 in fiscal 1999 from $130,912 due to decreased production. Dry
hole and abandonment costs decreased $129,376 or 53% to $114,388 in fiscal 1999 due to smaller participation in fewer wells. Depletion, depreciation and amortization decreased from $102,215 to $65,697, or 36%, in fiscal 1999 due to decreased production.
General and administrative costs increased from $11,162 to $43,115 or 386% in fiscal 1999 as a result of due to legal and accounting time necessary to prepare for and conduct or implement the annual meeting, the change of incorporation from Washington to
Delaware, the 1 for 5 reverse split, as well as improving reporting procedures in readiness of future activities. Legal, audit and accounting costs increased from $12,704 to $75,501, or 594%, in fiscal 1999 due to legal and accounting time necessary to
prepare for and conduct or implement the annual meeting, the change of incorporation from Washington to Delaware, the 1 for 5 reverse split, as well as improving reporting procedures in readiness of future activities.
Fiscal 1998 Results Compared to Fiscal 1997 Results
The net loss for fiscal 1998 was $486,267, or $.11 per share, compared to net loss of $196,662, or $.05 per share, in fiscal 1997. This difference of $289,605 was primarily the result of a decrease in revenue, as discussed below.
Oil and gas sales decreased $247,475, or 48%, to $264,002 in fiscal 1998 from $511,477 in fiscal 1997. Fiscal 1998 oil and gas production was 28% lower than 1997 (continued depletion of current properties with no new wells being added). On the
basis of 6 mcf of gas being equivalent to 1 barrel of oil, total fiscal 1998 gas production decreased 32%. The total oil and gas revenue drop of 48% was due to decrease in production and a decrease in prices.
The Company's costs and expenses decreased $104,618, or 16%. Oil and gas production costs decreased $7,343 or 5%, to $130,912 in fiscal 1998 from $138,255 due to decreased production. Dry hole and abandonment costs decreased $218,867 or 47% to
$243,764 in fiscal 1998 due to participation in fewer wells. Depletion, depreciation and amortization decreased from $133,103 to $102,215, or 23%, in fiscal 1998 due to decreased production. General and administrative costs decreased from $12,851 to
$11,162 or 13% in fiscal 1998 as a result of small decreases in a variety of items. The Company reversed entry of an accrued tax to the State of Texas for franchise taxes that resulted in a current year income of $35,648. Legal, audit and accounting costs
increased from $9,623 to $12,704, or 32%, in fiscal 1998 as a result of the Company's proposed merger with Exco Resources, Inc., which merger was terminated January 19, 1999. The decreases in costs were more than offset by an asset impairment charge
of $181,946 to reflect the value of the Schleicher and Kent County properties that were sold on January 19, 1999. See Note 9 to the Financial Statements.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash increased $110,970 to $134,342 at December 31, 1999, from $23,372 at December 31, 1998. Accounts receivable increased $34,692 to $40,821 from $52,077 during the corresponding periods, and accounts payable increased $115,729 to $137,458
from $21,729. These amounts for cash, accounts receivable and accounts payable reported by the Company at its fiscal year-end Balance Sheet dates reflect temporary fluctuations related to the timing and status of the Company's projects and the timing of
payments, invoices and billings related to such projects. Accounts receivable includes accounts due from joint interest owners for operating and drilling costs paid by the Company on their behalf.
The Company has financed its operating and capital expenditure requirements to date principally through cash flow from operations. On July 15, 1999, the Company entered into a credit facility (the "Credit Facility") with Compass Bank (the
"Lender"). The Credit Facility provides for borrowings up to $15 million, subject to borrowing base limitations.
The Credit Facility consists of a regular revolver which at March 30, 2000 had a borrowing base of $215,000. A portion of the borrowing base is available for the issuance of letters of credit. All borrowing under the Credit Facility are secured by
a first lien deed of trust providing a security interest in certain oil and natural gas working interests in the Right Hand Creek Field located in Allen and Beauregard Parishes, Louisiana (collectively the "Right Hand Creek Properties") acquired by the
Company on July 19, 1999, until an effective date of May 1, 1999, from Humphrey Oil Interest L.P., a Texas limited partnership ("Humphrey") and being 50% of the interest acquired by Humphrey from EXCO Resources, Inc. effective May 1, 1999.
The Credit Facility provides that the unpaid principal balance of the loans shall bear interest, payable as it accrues on the 1st day of each month, commencing September 1, 1999, and at maturity (stated or by acceleration), at a rate per annum
equal to the lesser of the (i) Highest Lawful Rate or (ii) 1% over the CBIR rate from time to time in effect, as therein defined. The Credit Facility also permits the Company to repay and reborrow amounts under the Credit Facility without any penalty,
thereby allowing the Company the flexibility to utilize any available cash to reduce its outstanding indebtedness and, thus, its costs of borrowed funds. During the period covered by this report, $230,000 in borrowings were outstanding under the Credit
Facility.
Inflation and Changing Prices
The impact of inflation, as always, is difficult to assess. During 1997 and 1998, the oil and gas industry remained depressed; however as of December 31, 1999, oil prices had made a rebound and were consistently improving. The general
softening of the market prior to and into 1999 had reduced the cost of labor, materials, contract services, and other operating costs; therefore, the increase in oil prices could cause an increase in operating costs. The Company cannot anticipate where
cost and revenue trends will head; however, a sudden increase in inflation and/or an increase in operating costs coupled with a cessation of the current improved trend of oil prices could have an adverse effect on the operations of the Company.
Forward-Looking Information - Cautionary Statements
Other than the historical and factual matters set forth herein, the matters and items set forth in this report are forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. The Company's actual results may differ materially from the
results discussed in the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, the following:
Certain Industry and Marketing Risks. The Company's operations are subject to the risks and uncertainties associated with drilling for, and production and transport of, oil and natural gas. The Company must incur significant expenditures for
the identification and acquisition of properties and for the drilling and completion of wells. Drilling activities are subject to numerous risks, including the risk that no commercial productive oil or gas reservoirs will be encountered. The Company's
operations may be materially curtailed, delayed or canceled as a result of numerous factors, including the presence of unanticipated pressure or irregularities in formations, accidents, title problems, weather conditions, compliance with governmental
requirements and shortages or delays in the delivery of equipment. The Company's prospects for future growth and profitability will depend predominately on its ability to replace present reserves through acquisition as well as its ability to successfully
develop additional reserves. The Company's ability to market its oil and gas production is dependent upon the availability and capacity of oil and gas gathering systems and pipelines. Federal and state regulation of oil and gas production and
transportation, general economic conditions, changes in supply and in demand all could materially adversely affect the Company's ability to market its oil and gas production.
Uncertainty of Estimates of Oil and Gas Reserves. Numerous uncertainties are inherent in estimating quantities of proved oil and gas reserves, including many factors beyond the control of the Company. This report contains an estimate of the
Company's proved oil and gas reserves based upon reports of the Company's operators. The process of estimating gas and oil reserves is complex, requiring significant decisions and assumptions in the evaluation of available geological, engineering and
economic data for each reservoir. As a result, such estimates are inherently an imprecise evaluation of reserve quantities. Actual future production, revenue, taxes, development expenditures, operating expenses and quantities of recoverable gas and oil
reserves may vary substantially from those assumed in the estimate. Any significant variance in these assumptions could materially affect the estimated quantity and value of reserves set forth in this report. In addition, the Company's reserves may be
subject to downward or upward revision, based upon production history, results of future exploration and development, prevailing oil and gas prices and other factors.
Inability to Develop Additional Reserves. The Company's future success as an oil and natural gas producer, as is generally the case in the industry, depends upon its ability to find, develop and acquire additional oil and gas reserves that
are economically recoverable. Except to the extent that the Company conducts successful development activities or acquires properties containing proved reserves, the Company's proved reserves will generally decline as reserves are produced. There can be
no assurance that the Company will be able to locate additional reserves or that the Company will drill economically productive wells or acquire properties containing proved reserves.
Effects of Changing Oil and Gas Prices. The future financial condition and results of operations of the Company depend upon the prices it receives for its oil and natural gas production and the costs of acquiring, developing and producing
oil and natural gas. Oil and natural gas prices have historically been volatile and are subject to fluctuations in response to changes in supply, market uncertainty and a variety of additional factors that are also beyond the control of the Company. These
factors include, without limitation, the level of domestic production, the availability of imported oil and natural gas, actions taken by foreign oil and natural gas producing nations, the availability of transportation systems with adequate capacity, the
availability of competitive fuels, fluctuating and seasonal demand for oil and natural gas, conservation and the extent of governmental regulation of production and general economic conditions. A substantial or extended decline in oil or natural gas
prices could have a material adverse effect on the estimated value of the Company's oil and gas reserves, and on its financial position, results of operations and access to capital.
Operating Hazards and Uninsured Risks. The Company's operations are subject to the risks inherent in the oil and gas industry, including the risks of fire, explosions, blow-outs, pipe failure, abnormally pressured formations and
environmental accidents such as oil spills, gas leaks, ruptures or discharges of toxic gases. The occurrence of any of these risks could result in substantial losses to the Company due to injury or loss of life, severe damage to or destruction of
property, natural resources and equipment, pollution or other environmental damage, clean-up responsibilities, regulatory investigation and penalties and suspension of operations. In accordance with customary industry practice, the Company maintains
insurance against some, but not all, of the risks described above. There can be no assurance that any insurance will be adequate to cover any losses or liabilities. Further, the Company cannot predict the continued availability of insurance, or
availability at commercially acceptable premium levels.
Government Regulation. Oil and gas operations are subject to certain federal, state and local laws and regulations that may be changed from time to time in response to economic and political conditions. Such laws and regulations have
generally become more stringent in recent years, often imposing greater environmental operating requirements on an increasing number of parties. Because the requirements imposed by such laws and regulations are frequently changed, the Company is unable to
predict the effect or cost of compliance with such requirements or their effects on oil and natural gas usage or prices. In addition, a number of legislative proposals have been introduced in Congress and state legislatures which, if enacted, would
significantly affect the oil and gas industry. In view of the many uncertainties which exist with respect to any legislative proposals, the Company cannot predict the effect on the Company of any legislation which might be enacted.
Environmental Liabilities. The Company's operations could result in liability for oil spills, discharge of hazardous materials and other environmental damages. In addition, the Company may be liable for environmental damages caused by
previous owners of property purchased by the Company. As a result, substantial liabilities to third parties or governmental entities may be incurred, the payment of which could reduce or eliminate the funds available for project investment or result in
loss of the Company's properties. Although the Company maintains insurance coverage it considers to be customary in the industry, it is not fully insured against certain of these risks, either because such insurance is not available or because of high
premium costs. Accordingly, the Company may be subject to liability or may lose substantial portions of properties due to hazards that cannot be insured against or have not been insured against due to prohibitive premium costs or for other reasons.
Substantial Competition. The oil and gas industry is highly competitive and there are many other companies engaged in the oil and gas business. Many of the companies with which the Company competes have substantially greater financial,
technical and other resources and may have greater experience in the oil and gas business than the Company.
Need for Additional Capital. The Company's ability to acquire and exploit oil and gas properties is dependent upon its ability to obtain necessary outside funding or to generate cash flow from operations. There is no assurance that any such
required additional funds would be available on satisfactory terms and conditions, if at all. The amount and timing of the Company's future capital requirements, if any, will depend upon a number of factors, including drilling costs, transportation costs,
equipment costs, marketing expenses, staffing levels and competitive conditions, and any purchases or disposition of assets, many of which are not within the Company's control. Failure to obtain any required additional financing could materially adversely
affect the growth, cash flow and earnings, of the Company. In addition, the Company's pursuit of additional capital could result in the incurrence of additional debt or potentially dilutive issuances of additional equity securities.
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK
Not applicable.
|
|
|
|
|
REPORT OF AUDIT |
|
AND |
|
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
|
AND |
|
OTHER FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
|
|
|
GLADSTONE ENERGY, INC. |
|
DALLAS, TEXAS |
|
DECEMBER 31, 1999 |
|
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
Set forth below is the index to the financial statements of Gladstone Energy, Inc. and Subsidiary.
|
Page |
Independent Auditor's Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
21 |
Balance Sheet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
22 |
Statement of Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
23 |
Statement of Stockholders' Equity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
24 |
Statement of Cash Flows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
25 |
Notes to Financial Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
26 |
Independent Auditor's Report on Additional Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
32 |
Summary of Operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
33 |
Schedules V, and VI. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
34 |
Capitalized Costs of Oil and Gas Producing Activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
35 |
Costs Incurred in Oil and Gas Property Acquisitions,
Exploration and Development Activities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
36 |
Results of Operations for Producing Activities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
37 |
Reserve Quantity Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
38 |
All other schedules and historical financial information are omitted because they are not applicable, or the required information is shown in the financial statements or notes thereto.
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
Board of Directors and Stockholders
Gladstone Energy, Inc.
I have audited the accompanying balance sheet of Gladstone Energy, Inc. (a Delaware corporation) as of December 31, 1999, the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 1998 and the related statements of operations, stockholders' equity and cash
flows for the three years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. My responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on my audits.
I conducted my audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that I plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit
includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the
overall financial statement presentation. I believe that my audits provide a reasonable basis for my opinion.
In my opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Gladstone Energy, Inc. as of December 31, 1999 and 1998, and the results of its operations and its cash flow for the three
years then ended in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
Harold L. Ratcliff
Certified Public Accountant
Dallas, Texas
February 4, 2000
GLADSTONE ENERGY, INC.
BALANCE SHEET
December 31, 1999 and 1998
ASSETS
|
|
1999
|
1998
(Consolidated) |
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
$ 134,342 |
$ 23,372 |
Accounts receivable
|
|
40,821 |
6,129 |
Total current assets
|
|
175,163 |
29,501 |
Property and equipment:
|
|
|
|
Gas and oil properties (successful efforts
method)
|
|
991,709 |
1,811,235 |
Equipment
|
|
17,128 |
17,128 |
|
|
1,008,837 |
1,828,363 |
Less accumulated depletion and
depreciation
|
|
(464,044) |
(1,280,631) |
Total property and equipment
|
|
544,793 |
547,732 |
Other assets:
|
|
|
|
Loan origination fee
|
|
9,542 |
- |
Cost in excess of amount assigned to net
assets of subsidiary at date of acquisition
|
|
337,000 |
337,000 |
|
|
346,542 |
337,000 |
Less accumulated amortization
|
|
(302,507) |
(293,783) |
Total other assets
|
|
44,035 |
43,217 |
|
|
$ 766,991 |
$ 620,450 |
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY |
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
Current portion of long-term bank debt
|
|
$ 55,000 |
$ - |
Accounts payable
|
|
137,458 |
21,729 |
Accrued interest
|
|
1,878 |
- |
Total current liabilities
|
|
194,336 |
21,729 |
Deferred income taxes
|
|
- |
- |
Long term portion of bank debt
|
|
175,000 |
- |
Stockholders' equity:
|
|
|
|
Common stock
|
|
849 |
150,000 |
Capital in excess of stated value
|
|
1,379,285 |
1,230,134 |
Retained earnings (deficit)
|
|
(985,479) |
(781,413) |
Total stockholders' equity
|
|
394,655 |
598,721 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ 766,991 |
$ 620,450 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of this financial statement.
GLADSTONE ENERGY, INC.
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
Three years ended December 31, 1999
|
1999
|
1998 (Consolidated) |
1997 (Consolidated) |
Sales:
|
|
|
|
Gas and oil
|
$ 223,943 |
$ 264,002 |
$ 511,477 |
|
|
|
|
Cost of Sales:
|
|
|
|
Revenue deductions
|
24,346 |
12,003 |
24,291 |
Well operating expense
|
72,242 |
118,909 |
113,964 |
|
96,588 |
130,912 |
138,255 |
Gross profit on sales
|
127,355 |
133,090 |
373,222 |
Expenses:
|
|
|
|
Oil and gas prospect expense
|
24,491 |
- |
- |
Dry hole and abandonments
|
114,388 |
243,764 |
462,631 |
Depletion
|
56,973 |
90,846 |
115,003 |
Depreciation and amortization
|
8,724 |
11,369 |
18,100 |
General and administrative
|
43,115 |
11,162 |
12,851 |
Interest
|
9,862 |
- |
- |
Taxes
|
8,050 |
352 |
2,905 |
Legal, audit and accounting
|
75,501 |
12,704 |
9,623 |
Asset impairment charge
|
- |
181,946 |
- |
Recovery of taxes
|
- |
(35,648) |
- |
|
341,104 |
516,495 |
621,113 |
Loss from operations
|
(213,749) |
(383,405) |
(247,891) |
Other income:
|
|
|
|
Gain on sale of assets |
- |
- |
13,429 |
Unrealized loss on investments
|
- |
(108,134) |
(937) |
Interest and dividend income
|
9,683 |
3,972 |
11,877 |
|
|
|
|
Loss before taxes
|
(204,066) |
(487,567) |
(223,522) |
Income taxes (benefit)-deferred
|
- |
(1,300) |
(26,860) |
NET LOSS
|
$ (204,066) |
$ (486,267) |
$ (196,662) |
Loss per share (1):
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
$ (.24) |
$ (.57) |
$ (.23) |
Diluted
|
$ (.24) |
$ (.57) |
$ (.23) |
(1) The earnings per share have been adjusted to the current number of shares outstanding for 1998 and 1997.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of this financial statement.
GLADSTONE ENERGY, INC.
STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Three years ended December 31, 1999
|
Stated/Par
Value (A)
|
Capital
Excess of S tated Value |
Retained
Earnings
(Deficit) |
Total
|
Balance at January 1, 1997 |
$ 150,000 |
$ 1,230,134 |
$ (98,484) |
$1,281,650 |
Net income for the year 1997 |
- |
- |
(196,662) |
(196,662) |
Balance at December 31, 1997(C) |
150,000 |
1,230,134 |
(295,146) |
1,084,988 |
Net loss for the year 1998 |
- |
- |
(486,267) |
(486,267) |
Balance at December 31, 1998(C) |
150,000 |
1,230,134 |
(781,413) |
598,721 |
Net loss for the year 1999 |
- |
- |
(204,066) |
(204,066) |
Changes to stock par value (A) |
(149,151) |
149,151 |
- |
- |
Balance at December 31, 1999 |
$ 849 |
$ 1,379,285 |
$ (985,479) |
$ 394,655 |
|
|
|
|
|
(A) |
Common stock consisted of no par value shares only in 1998 and 1997. There were 6,000,000 shares authorized and 4,244,060 shares issued and outstanding in 1998 and 1997. The stated value for all outstanding in 1998 and 1997 shares was
$150,000. As of August 12, 1999, the company completed a reorganization and issued one new share of Gladstone Energy, Inc. stock for each five shares of Gladstone Resources, Inc. stock. The new company has authorized 10,000,000 shares of common stock with
a par value of $.001 per share. There are now 848,791 common shares outstanding. |
(B) |
Authorized preferred stock consists of 5,000,000 shares with a par value of $.001 per share. |
(C) |
The Company merged the subsidiary into the parent company in 1999. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of this financial statement.
GLADSTONE ENERGY, INC.
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
Three years ended December 31, 1999
|
1999
|
1998 (Consolidated) |
1997 (Consolidated) |
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
$ (204,066) |
$ (486,267) |
$ (196,662) |
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:
|
|
|
|
Non-productive properties written off
|
56,584 |
58,970 |
100,545 |
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
65,697 |
102,215 |
133,112 |
Change in accounts receivable
|
(34,692) |
45,948 |
2,163 |
Decrease in value of producing
properties
|
- |
149,267 |
- |
Change in accounts payable
|
115,729 |
2,372 |
(7,672) |
Change in accrued expenses
|
1,878 |
(35,648) |
2,777 |
Decrease in value of listed securities
|
- |
108,134 |
- |
Change in deferred income taxes
|
- |
(1,300) |
(26,860) |
Net cash provided by (used by) operations
|
1,130 |
(56,309) |
7,403 |
Cash flows from investing activities:
|
|
|
|
Investment in oil and gas properties
|
(425,618) |
(34,390) |
(45,749) |
Sale of oil and gas properties
|
315,000 |
- |
- |
Purchase of listed securities
|
- |
- |
(108,134) |
Net cash used by investing activities
|
(110,618) |
(34,390) |
(153,883) |
Cash flow from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from long-term debt
|
230,000 |
- |
- |
Loan origination fee
|
(9,542) |
- |
- |
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
220,458 |
- |
- |
Net increase (decrease) in cash
|
110,970 |
(90,699) |
(146,480) |
Cash at beginning of year
|
23,372 |
114,071 |
260,551 |
Cash at end of year
|
$ 134,342 |
$ 23,372 |
$ 114,071 |
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
|
|
|
|
Cash paid during the period for:
|
|
|
|
Interest paid
|
$ 7,984 |
$ - |
$ - |
Federal income tax
|
$ - |
$ - |
$ - |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of this financial statement.
GLADSTONE ENERGY, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 1999
NOTE 1 - ORGANIZATION
Gladstone Resources, Inc. was incorporated in the State of Washington on July 19, 1916. The Company sells oil and gas in Louisiana, Texas and New Mexico. The sales to the customers are on open accounts receivable, which are unsecured. As of August 10,
1999, the Company merged its wholly owned subsidiary into the parent company. As of August 12, 1999, the Company did a reorganization under Code Section 3687 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and it merged into Gladstone Energy, Inc.
NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
On an accrual basis, the Company uses the successful efforts method of accounting. This method follows the premise that an enterprise is to capitalize only those costs it incurs that directly result in an asset that has future benefits measured in
terms of future cash flows.
For purpose of consolidation all intercompany transactions have been eliminated.
For purposes of the statement of cash flows, the Company considers all short-term debt securities purchased with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. There were no significant non-cash investing or financing activities during the
three year period ended December 31, 1999.
Depreciation, depletion and amortization are calculated using the straight-line and unit of production method over the estimated useful lives of the assets or production of the estimated recoverable oil and gas reserves. Vehicles are depreciated over a
five-year life.
For income tax reporting, the Company uses accounting methods that recognize depreciation sooner than for financial statement reporting. As a result, the basis of property and equipment for financial reporting exceeds its tax basis by the cumulative
amount that accelerated depreciation exceeds straight-line depreciation. Also, for tax purposes the Company deducts intangible drilling costs and capitalizes them on the successful efforts accounting method. Deferred income taxes had been recorded in
prior years for the excess deductions, which will be taxable in future periods through reduced depreciation and cost depletion deductions for tax purposes. Currently the company has not assigned any future tax benefits to the accumulated losses.
Management uses estimates and assumptions in preparing financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Those estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent
assets and liabilities, and the reported revenues and expenses. Actual results could vary from the estimates that were used.
GLADSTONE ENERGY, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 1999
NOTE 3 - ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
Of the net revenue interest amount of $40,821 due from oil and gas sales at December 31, 1999, $25,912 has been received from the operators as of the date of this report. Revenue from all sales of oil and gas is generally received within 60 days.
NOTE 4 - INVESTMENT IN LISTED SECURITIES
Under former management, the Company invested $109,071 in Windsor Energy Corporation in 1997, during 1998 the company filed bankruptcy. The shares are no longer listed on an exchange and have no value.
NOTE 5 - PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
Gas and oil properties
NM Corporation, the subsidiary of Gladstone Resources, Inc., owned a 28.71% net revenue interest in 6 producing gas wells in San Juan County, New Mexico. The subsidiary was merged into its parent company in 1999.
On January 1, 1982, Gladstone Resources, Inc. purchased producing properties for $550,000 in Kent County, Texas. Previously in 1981, Gladstone purchased a 6.25% interest in a 207 acre lease with one producing well. The 1982 purchase consists of four
leases on 3,035 acres with 68 producing wells. The reserves on some of the properties were reduced by production declines. These properties were sold for $20,000 in January, 1999, with an effective date of October 1, 1998, for income and expenses.
From 1990 through 1994, the Company participated in successful wells in Schleicher and Pecos Counties in Texas. The reserves in Schleicher County were estimated by management to be 1,524,300 MCF's in 1994, there are currently seven producing wells and
a pipeline. Gladstone Resources, Inc. had a 40.17% revenue interest in the Wilson-Pope wells in Schleicher County. The Schleicher County wells were sold for $295,000 in January, 1999, with an effective date of October 1, 1998, for income and expenses.
The company purchased an interest in producing oil wells in the Right Hand Check Field for $334,125 as of June 30, 1999.
GLADSTONE ENERGY, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 1999
NOTE 5 - PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT (CONTINUED)
Gas and oil properties (continued)
A summary of changes in the Company's gas reserves (in MCF's) is as follows (oil reserves have been included as MCF's by multiplying barrels by 6). ALL RESERVE AMOUNTS INCLUDING THE REVISIONS HAVE BEEN FURNISHED BY MANAGEMENT. There are no "proved
undeveloped reserves" according to management.
Total for United States |
Reserves in MCF's: |
1999 |
1998 |
1997 |
Beginning of year |
1,160,243 |
1,293,559 |
2,040,641 |
Additions through purchase of leases |
464,899 |
- |
- |
Sales of reserve |
(976,459) |
- |
- |
Adjustment to reserve (1) |
83,055 |
(4,284) |
(565,573) |
Production |
(86,843) |
(129,032) |
(181,509) |
Balance at end of year (2) |
664,895 |
1,160,243 |
1,293,559 |
(1) Based on reevaluation of estimated reserves by management. The estimates were based on current production levels of all properties.
(2) In January, 1999, the Kent and Schleicher Counties properties including reserves of 976,459 MCF's were sold.
NOTE 6 - FEDERAL AND STATE INCOME TAXES
A reconciliation of income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the U.S. federal tax rates to loss from continuing operations before income taxes and extraordinary items and recorded income tax expense (benefit) is as follows:
|
1999 |
1998 |
1997 |
Tax benefit at statutory rate |
$ (28,535) |
$ (32,119) |
$ (33,528) |
Non-deductible items |
10,052 |
96,403 |
24,846 |
Change in valuation allowance |
18,483 |
(65,584) |
(18,178) |
Provision for income tax benefit |
$ - |
$ (1,300) |
$ (26,860) |
GLADSTONE ENERGY, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 1999
NOTE 6 - FEDERAL AND STATE INCOME TAXES (CONTINUED)
The components of the Company's deferred income taxes for 1999 and 1998 are as follows:
|
1999 |
1998 |
Depreciation and depletion |
$ (3,484) |
$ (8,963) |
Unrealized investment loss |
18,129 |
(16,220) |
Intangible Development costs |
9,296 |
- |
Impairment of asset value |
27,292 |
(27,292) |
Net operating loss carryforward |
60,923 |
43,150 |
Valuation allowance |
(112,156) |
9,325 |
Total |
$ - |
$ - |
Net operating loss deductions and credits carryforward consists of the following:
From year ending |
Year Expires
|
Losses
|
12-31-94 |
12-31-09
|
$ 100,759
|
12-31-97 |
12-31-12
|
57,877
|
12-31-98 |
12-31-13
|
129,028
|
12-31-99 |
12-31-14
|
118,486
|
$ 114,071
|
NOTE 7 - LONG-TERM DEBT
The Company has a commitment from Compass Bank to receive up to $15,000,000 in loans for oil and gas exploration or purchase of oil and gas properties. Currently the Company has received $230,000 from the bank. The interest rate is 1% over the index
rate. The current rate is 8.85% plus 1%. The due date is August 1, 2001. The note requires monthly payments of $5,000 plus interest, beginning February 1, 2000. Also, the bank requires the Company to meet certain financial ratios at year end.
Annual maturities: |
|
12-31-00 |
$ 55,000
|
08-01-01 |
175,000
|
|
$230,000
|
NOTE 8 - SIGNIFICANT ESTIMATES AND CONCENTRATIONS
Generally accepted accounting principles require disclosure of certain significant estimates and current vulnerabilities due to certain concentrations.
Major Customers
In 1999, the Company had two customers which represent 72% and 19% of its total revenue.
GLADSTONE ENERGY, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 1999
NOTE 9 - RENT EXPENSE
The Company pays rent on a month-to-month basis. The Company does not have a commitment on a lease contract. Rent expense for 1999, 1998 and 1997 was $6,088, $6,606 and $5,919, respectively.
NOTE 10 - CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
Pursuant to certain operating agreements by and between the Company and Edward B. Brooks, Jr., Mr. Brooks served as the operator of certain of the Company's oil and gas interests. Pursuant to such operating agreements, the Company paid the following
described amounts to Mr. Brooks in 1997 and 1998 and Mr. Brooks paid the following described amounts to the Company in 1997 and 1998.
Mr. Brooks paid the Company $72,602 in 1998 as the Company's share of gas sales from properties in Schleicher County. The Company paid Mr. Brooks $52,306 in 1998 for the Company's share of operating costs on properties in Kent County and Schleicher
County. In 1998, the Company also paid Mr. Brooks $4,734 for the Company's share of operating expenses on the Schleicher and Kent County properties that were paid by Mr. Brooks in 1997.
In 1997, the Company paid Mr. Brooks $228,472 for the Company's share of the cost of a seismic study on properties in Stonewall County and the cost of drilling two wells in other counties in Texas which turned out to be non-productive. In 1998, the
Company paid Mr. Brooks $18,915 for the Company's share of the seismic study on properties in Stonewall County and $37,591 for the Company's share of the cost of drilling a well in Stonewall County that was nonproductive. In 1998, the Company paid $24,334
to Mr. Brooks for the Company's share of lease costs of properties in Stonewall County.
The Company purchased 50% of the working interest owned by Humphrey Oil Interests, L.P. in the Right Hand Creek field in Louisiana. The Company paid Humphrey Oil Interests, L.P. the same amount that they had paid for the working interest. Some of the
Humphrey Oil Interests, L.P. partners are officers and directors of Gladstone Energy, Inc. The cost of the 12.25% working interest and 8.93% revenue interest was $334,125. The gross revenue is averaging $20,150 per month in 1999 and net revenue of $14,438
per month.
The Company pays Humphrey Oil Interests, L.P. for monthly administrative expenses, including employees' time charges, rent, telephone, computer expenses and other office expenses.
OTHER FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Board of Directors and Stockholders
Gladstone Energy, Inc.
My report on my audit of the basic financial statements of Gladstone Energy, Inc. for 1999 and Gladstone Resources, Inc. for 1998 appears on page 3. That audit was made for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic financial statements taken as a
whole. The information on pages 15 through 20 is presented for purposes of additional analysis and is not a required part of the basic financial statements. Such information has not been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the
basic financial statements and, accordingly, I express no opinion on it.
Certified Public Accountant
Dallas, Texas
February 4, 2000
GLADSTONE ENERGY, INC.
EXHIBIT A
SUMMARY OF OPERATIONS
For the year ended December 31,
|
1999 |
1998 |
1997 |
1996 |
1995 |
Sales |
|
|
|
|
|
Gas and oil |
$223,943 |
$ 264,002 |
$511,477 |
$ 472,915 |
$ 405,366 |
Cost of sales: |
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue deductions |
24,346 |
12,003 |
24,291 |
22,021 |
20,556 |
Well operating expenses |
72,242 |
118,909 |
113,964 |
142,053 |
127,406 |
|
96,588 |
130,912 |
138,255 |
164,074 |
147,962 |
Gross profit on sales |
127,355 |
133,090 |
373,222 |
308,841 |
257,404 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
Depletion |
56,973 |
90,846 |
115,003 |
101,275 |
114,456 |
Depreciation and amortization |
8,724 |
11,369 |
18,100 |
9,072 |
11,057 |
Dryhole and abandonment |
114,388 |
243,764 |
462,631 |
97,544 |
60,915 |
Oil and gas prospect expense |
24,491 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
General and administrative |
43,115 |
11,162 |
12,851 |
18,222 |
10,704 |
Interest |
9,862 |
- |
- |
- |
6,399 |
Taxes |
8,050 |
352 |
2,905 |
586 |
3,154 |
Legal, audit and accounting |
75,501 |
12,704 |
9,623 |
7,664 |
13,107 |
Asset impairment charge |
- |
181,946 |
- |
- |
- |
Recovery of taxes |
- |
(35,648) |
- |
- |
- |
|
341,104 |
516,495 |
621,113 |
234,363 |
219,792 |
Income (loss) from operations |
(213,749) |
(383,405) |
(247,891) |
74,478 |
37,612 |
Other income (losses) |
9,683 |
(104,162) |
24,369 |
13,783 |
(96,496) |
Income (loss) before taxes |
(204,066) |
(487,567) |
(223,522) |
88,261 |
(58,884) |
Income taxes (benefit) |
- |
(1,300) |
(26,860) |
14,509 |
(10,774) |
NET INCOME (LOSS) |
(204,066) |
(486,267) |
(196,662) |
73,752 |
(48,110) |
Retained earnings (deficit) at
beginning of year |
(781,413) |
(295,146) |
(98,484) |
(172,236) |
(124,126) |
Retained earnings (deficit) at end of year |
$(985,479) |
$(781,413) |
$(295,146) |
$(98,484) |
$ (172,236) |
Capital stock and paid in capital |
$1,380,134 |
$1,380,134 |
$l,380,134 |
$l,380,134 |
$l,380,134 |
Average common shares |
848,791 |
4,244,060 |
4,244,060 |
4,244,060 |
4,244,060 |
Income (loss) per common share |
$ (.24) |
$ (.57)* |
$ (.23)* |
$ .09* |
$ (.06)* |
*Adjusted for 1 for 5 reverse split.
See auditor's report on other financial information
GLADSTONE ENERGY, INC.
December 31, 1999
SCHEDULE V - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Description:
|
Balance
1-1-99 |
Additions
|
Retirement
|
Balance
12-31-99 |
Oil and gas properties |
$1,811,235 |
$425,618 |
$1,245,144 |
$ 991,709 |
Field and equipment |
17,128 |
-
|
-
|
17,128 |
Totals |
$1,828,363 |
$425,618
|
$1,245,144
|
$1,008,837 |
SCHEDULE VI - ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION, DEPLETION AND
AMORTIZATION OF PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Description:
|
Balance
1-1-99 |
Additions
|
Retirement
|
Balance
12-31-99 |
Oil and gas properties |
$1,280,631 |
$ 56,973 |
$ 873,560 |
$ 464,044 |
Field equipment |
- |
-
|
-
|
- |
Totals |
$1,280,631 |
$ 56,973
|
$ 873,560
|
$ 464,044 |
See auditor's report on other financial information
GLADSTONE ENERGY, INC.
CAPATILIZED COSTS OF OIL AND GAS PRODUCING ACTIVITIES
Years ended December 31, 1999
DISCLOSURE 2
|
United States Total
|
|
1999
|
1998
|
Capitalized costs proved properties |
$904,658 |
$1,753,971 |
Capitalized costs unproven properties |
87,051
|
57,264
|
|
|
|
Total capitalized costs |
991,709 |
1,811,235 |
|
|
|
Accumulated depletion and depreciation |
(464,044)
|
(1,280,631)
|
|
|
|
Net costs |
$527,665
|
$ 530,604
|
See auditor's report on other financial Information
GLADSTONE ENERGY, INC.
COSTS INCURRED IN OIL AND GAS PROPERTY
ACQUISITION, EXPLORATION AND DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES
Three years ended December 31, 1999
DISCLOSURE 3
|
|
United States Total |
|
|
1999 |
1998 |
1997 |
Acquisition of properties: |
|
|
|
|
Proved |
$ 340,072 |
$ - |
$ - |
|
Unproven |
24,401 |
29,939 |
45,059 |
|
|
|
|
|
Exploration |
187,033 |
243,765 |
311,595 |
|
|
|
|
Development costs |
41,564 |
4,451 |
690 |
|
|
|
|
Production costs |
63,742 |
118,909 |
113,964 |
See auditor's report on other financial information
GLADSTONE ENERGY, INC.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR PRODUCING ACTIVITIES
For the three years ended December 31, 1999
DISCLOSURE 4
|
|
For United States |
|
|
1999 |
1998 |
1997 |
|
|
|
|
Sales |
$ 223,943 |
$ 264,002 |
$ 511,477 |
|
|
|
|
|
Production costs and taxes |
88,088 |
130,912 |
138,255 |
|
|
|
|
Exploration expenses (included dry holes,
abandonments and delay rents) |
187,033 |
243,765 |
311,595 |
|
|
|
|
Asset impairment charge |
- |
181,946 |
- |
Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
65,697 |
99,551 |
127,806 |
|
340,818 |
656,174 |
577,656 |
|
|
|
|
Results of operations from producing activities (excluding corporate overhead and interest costs) |
$ (116,875) |
$ (392,172) |
$ (66,179) |
See auditor's report on other financial information
GLADSTONE ENERGY, INC.
RESERVE QUANTITY INFORMATION
For the three years ended December 31, 1999
DISCLOSURE 5
Proved developed reserves* |
United States and Total |
|
1999 |
1998 |
1997 |
|
Oil |
Gas(1) |
Oil |
Gas(1) |
Oil |
Gas(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning of year |
75,122 |
709,511 |
86,904 |
772,135 |
101,636 |
1,430,825 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of new properties |
77,483 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revisions of previous estimates |
- |
83,055 |
(725) |
66 |
- |
(565,573) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Extensions of proved reserves |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales of producing properties (2) |
(75,122) |
(525,727) |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production |
(7,913) |
(39,366) |
(11,057) |
(62,690) |
(14,732) |
(93,117) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
End of year |
69,570 |
227,473 |
75,122 |
709,511 |
86,904 |
772,135 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
Gas includes gas liquids.
(2)
The Company sold the Schleicher and Kent Counties properties on January 19, 1999, effective as of October 1, 1998.
Oil quantities are in barrels.
Gas quantities are in MCF'S.
*All undeveloped reserves that may exist are on the same leases as the developed reserves and additional wells, if drilled, may or may not produce additional reserves.
See auditor's report on other financial information
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
None.
PART III
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT
Directors
The directors of the Company at March 30, 2000, were as follows:
Director |
Age |
Current Office(s) Held
In the Company |
Year First
Elected Director |
Johnathan M. Hill |
51 |
President and a Director |
1999 |
Katherine R. Murphy |
43 |
Treasurer, Assistant Secretary and a Director |
1999 |
H. Wayne Gifford |
63 |
Director |
1999 |
Charles B. Humphrey |
44 |
Director |
1999 |
Fred Oliver |
75 |
Director |
1999 |
Mr. Hill was appointed a Director and President of the Company in March 1999. Mr. Hill has been the President of Hill & Hill Production Company, an oil and gas production company, the Secretary and Treasurer of Hill Energy
Company, an oil and gas investment company, and the Vice President of HPC Operating Company, an oil and gas operating company, all based in Dallas, Texas, since 1985.
Ms. Murphy was appointed Treasurer, Assistant Secretary and a Director of the Company in March 1999. Ms. Murphy has been the Vice President and Assistant Secretary of Humphrey Oil Corporation since 1989.
Mr. Gifford, was appointed a Director of the Company in March 1999. Mr. Gifford has been the President and a Director of Gifford Operating Company, an oil and gas operating company based in Dallas, Texas, since 1987. Mr. Gifford
has also been active as an independent geological consultant since 1980.
Mr. Humphrey was appointed a Director of the Company in March 1999. Mr. Humphrey has been the President, Treasurer, and sole director of Humphrey Oil Corporation, an oil and gas exploration company based in Dallas, Texas, and the
President and a Director of Lindenshire, Inc., a real estate development company based in Dallas, Texas, since 1984. Mr. Humphrey also has been engaged in real estate development and investment individually and through numerous other partnerships, joint
ventures and corporations since 1984.
Mr. Oliver was appointed a Director of the Company in March 1999. Mr. Oliver has been the President of Petroleum Ventures of Texas, Inc., an oil and gas investment company based in Dallas, Texas, since 1975. Mr. Oliver also has been
engaged in geological and engineering consulting since 1953.
Executive Officers
The executive officers of the Company at March 30, 1999, were as follows:
Officers |
Age |
Current Office(s) Held in the Company |
Johnathan M. Hill |
51 |
President |
Sheila Irons |
58 |
Vice President and Secretary |
Katherine R. Murphy |
43 |
Treasurer and Assistant Secretary |
For information regarding the business experience of Messr. Hill and Madame Murphy, see the biographies above.
Ms. Irons was appointed the Company's Vice President and Secretary of the Company in March 1999. Ms. Irons has been Vice President of Humphrey Oil Corporation since 1989.
The term of each director and executive officer expires at the annual meeting of shareholders and directors, respectively, or at such times as their respective successors are duly elected and qualified.
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Summary Compensation Table
None of the executive officers of the Company received any salary or bonus during the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999. The Directors of the Company each received $250.00 as Director's fees in 1999. The table below
includes compensation paid by the Company for services rendered in fiscal 1998, and 1997 to Edward B. Brooks, Jr., the former President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company.
|
|
|
|
|
Long-Term |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compensaton |
|
|
|
Annual Compensation |
Awards |
|
|
|
|
|
Other Annual |
Securities |
All Other |
Name and Principal |
|
|
|
Compensation |
Underlying |
Compensation |
Position |
Year |
Salary($) |
Bonus($) |
($) |
Options(#) |
($) |
Edward B. Brooks, Jr.
President and CEO |
1998 |
0 |
--- |
(1) |
--- |
--- |
Edward B. Brooks, Jr.
President and CEO |
1997 |
0 |
--- |
(1) |
--- |
--- |
(1) The Company provided Mr. Brooks a vehicle for Company business. The Company's depreciation expense for 1997 and 1998 for the vehicle was $4,900.00 and $2,664.00, respectively. The Company also reimbursed Mr. Brooks $1,768.90 and
$1,159.29 in 1997 and 1998, respectively, for costs incurred by Mr. Brooks in connection with the operation of such vehicle.
Option/SAR Grants in Last Fiscal Year
No stock options or stock appreciation rights were granted to the President by the Company during fiscal 1999.
Aggregated Option/SAR Exercises in Last Fiscal Year and Fiscal Year End Option/SAR Values
No stock options or stock appreciation rights were exercised by the President in fiscal 1999, and no stock options or stock appreciation rights were outstanding at the end of fiscal 1999.
Long-term Incentive Plan Awards in Last Fiscal Year
The Company did not have any long-term incentive plans in effect during fiscal 1999.
Employment Contracts and Termination of Employment and Change-in-Control Arrangements
The Company does not have any employment agreements with any of its officers.
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
Beneficial Ownership of Five Percent or Greater Shareholders
The following table sets forth beneficial owners of five percent or more of the Company's outstanding shares of Common Stock known to the Company as of March 30, 2000. All shares shown in the table reflect sole voting and investment power unless
otherwise indicated.
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
Shares |
Percent |
Name and address |
Beneficially |
Of Total |
of beneficial owner |
Owned |
Shares |
Charles B. Humphrey |
229,321 |
27.02% |
|
3500 Oak Lawn Avenue, Suite 590, LB 49, Dallas, TX 75219 |
|
|
Johnathan M. Hill |
229,321 |
27.02% |
|
3500 Oak Lawn Avenue, Suite 590, LB 49, Dallas, TX 75219 |
|
|
Sheila Irons, individually and as Trustee of Humphrey Children's Trust |
64,209(1) |
7.56% |
|
3500 Oak Lawn Avenue, Suite 590, LB 49, Dallas, TX 75219 |
|
|
Fred Oliver |
55,037 |
6.48% |
|
4625 Greenville Ave., Suite 205, Dallas, TX 75206 |
|
|
David Tyrrell, individually and as Trustee of the Katherine Desporte Tyrrell Trust |
45,864(2) |
5.40% |
|
3500 Oak Lawn Avenue, Suite 590, LB 49, Dallas, TX 75219 |
|
|
(1)
Includes 45,864 shares held by Humphrey Children's Trust. Ms. Irons disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares of Common Stock held by the Humphrey Children's Trust.
(2)
Includes 22,932 shares held by Katherine Desporte Tyrrell Trust. Mr. Tyrrell disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares of Common Stock held by the Katherine Desporte Tyrrell Trust.
Beneficial Ownership of Directors and Executive Officers
The following table sets forth the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by each director of the Company, each executive officer of the Company and all directors and executive officers as a group as of March 30, 2000. All shares shown
in the table reflect sole voting and investment power unless otherwise indicated.
|
|
Number of |
|
Name and address |
Shares |
Percent |
of beneficial owner |
Beneficially |
Of Total |
Directors and Executive Officers |
Owned |
Shares |
Charles B. Humphrey |
229,321 |
27.02% |
|
3500 Oak Lawn Avenue, Suite 590, LB 49, Dallas, TX 75219 |
|
|
Johnathan M. Hill |
229,321 |
27.02% |
|
3500 Oak Lawn Avenue, Suite 590, LB 49, Dallas, TX 75219 |
|
|
Fred Oliver |
55,037 |
6.48% |
|
4625 Greenville Ave., Suite 205, Dallas, TX 75206 |
|
|
H. Wayne Gifford |
36,691 |
4.32% |
|
4625 Greenville Ave., Suite 203, Dallas, TX 75206 |
|
|
Katherine Murphy |
18,345 |
2.16% |
|
3500 Oak Lawn Avenue, Suite 590, LB 49, Dallas, TX 75219 |
|
|
Sheila Irons, individually and as Trustee of Humphrey Children's Trust |
64,209 (1) |
7.56 % |
|
3500 Oak Lawn Avenue, Suite 590, LB 49, Dallas, TX 75219 |
|
|
Directors and Executive Officers as a Group (6 individuals) |
632,924 |
74.57% |
Change of Control
As described in the joint Schedule 13D filed January 29, 1999 by Mr. Wayne Gifford, Mr. Charles B. Humphrey, Mr. Johnathan Hill, Mr. Fred Oliver, Ms. Sheila Irons (individually and as trustee of the Humphrey Childrens
Trust), Mr. Katherine Murphy, Mr. David Tyrrell (individually and as trustee of the Katherine Desporte Tyrrell Trust) and Mr. Clay Moore (collectively, the "Purchasers") as a group and certain of the members of the group individually, on
January 19, 1999, the Purchasers purchased in two simultaneous transactions (the "Purchases") an aggregate of 3,134,325 shares of Common Stock representing approximately 73.85% of the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock. The Purchases were
made pursuant to the terms of (i) a Stock Purchase Agreement dated January 19, 1999 among the Purchasers and Edward B. Brooks, Jr., Charles V.W. Brooks, Carol Brady, Rebecca Feldt and Debra Brooks Garrett (collectively, the "Brooks Sellers") and (ii)
a Stock Purchase Agreement dated January 19, 1999 among the Purchasers and C. J. Cloarec, M.D. and Camrose Optical Co. (collectively, the "Cloarec Sellers"). In connection with the Brooks Purchase, the Brooks Sellers agreed to take or cause to be
taken all such action as was necessary to cause Mr. Hill, Mr. Humphrey, Mr. Gifford, Mr. Oliver and Ms. Murphy to be appointed as the sole members of the Board of Directors which occurred in March 1999. Additionally, the newly
constituted Board of Directors appointed Mr. Hill as President, Ms. Irons as Vice President and Secretary and Ms. Murphy as Treasurer and Assistant Secretary in March 1999.
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
Pursuant to certain operating agreements by and between the Company and Edward B. Brooks, Jr., Mr. Brooks served as the operator of certain of the Company's oil and gas interests. Pursuant to such operating agreements, the Company paid the
following described amounts to Mr. Brooks in 1997 and 1998 and Mr. Brooks paid the following described amounts to the Company in 1997 and 1998.
Mr. Brooks paid the Company $90,802 and $72,602, respectively, in 1997 and 1998 as the Company's share of gas sales from properties in Schleicher County. The Company paid Mr. Brooks $68,881 and $52,306.19, respectively, in 1997 and 1998 for
the Company's share of operating costs on properties in Kent County and Schleicher County. In 1998, the Company also paid Mr. Brooks $4,733.94 for the Company's share of operating expenses on the Schleicher and Kent County properties that were paid
by Mr. Brooks in 1997.
In 1997, the Company paid Mr. Brooks $228,472 for the Company's share of the cost of a seismic study on properties in Stonewall County and the cost of drilling two wells in other counties in Texas, which turned out to be non-productive. In 1998,
the Company paid Mr. Brooks $18,915.16 for the Company's share of the seismic study on properties in Stonewall County and $37,591.05 for the Company's share of the cost of drilling a well in Stonewall County that was nonproductive. In 1998, the
Company paid $24,334.51 to Mr. Brooks for the Company's share of lease costs of properties in Stonewall County.
In 1997 and 1998, the Company reimbursed Mr. Brooks $1,768.90 and $1,159.29, respectively, for expenses incurred by him in operating a Company owned vehicle that was provided to him for Company business.
In 1999, the Company purchased the Right Hand Creek Properties from Humphrey Oil Interests, L.P. for an aggregate purchase price of $345,125. The purchase price for the Right Hand Creek Properties was equal to the price Humphrey Oil Interests, L.P. had
paid to acquire such interests. Charles B. Humphrey owns 98% of Humphrey Oil Interests, L.P. and is also Chairman of the Board of the Company. The cost of the 12.25% working interest and 8.93% revenue interest was $334,125.
The Company reimburses Humphrey Oil Corporation, which is the General Partner of Humphrey Oil Interests, L. P. and of which Charles B. Humphrey owns a majority interest, for certain monthly administrative expenses, including employees' time charges,
rent, telephone, computer expenses and other office expenses incurred on behalf of the Company. These costs for fiscal 1999 totaled $39,513.47.
PART IV
ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES, AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
(a) The following documents are filed as a part of this report:
1. Financial Statements
See Index to Financial Statements on page 19 to this report.
2. Financial Statement Schedules
All schedules are omitted because the information is not required under the related instructions or is inapplicable or because the information is included in the Financial Statements or related Notes.
3. Exhibits:
2.1 |
Assignment and Bill of Sale made and entered into January 19, 1999, but effective as of October 1, 1998, be and between Gladstone Resources, Inc. and EXCO Resources, Inc. incorporated by reference from the Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998 (Exhibit 2.1) |
2.2 |
Agreement and Plan of Merger entered into August __, 1999 by and between Gladstone Energy, Inc., a Washington corporation, and Gladstone Energy, Inc., a Delaware corporation, incorporated by reference from the
Definitive Schedule 14/A Information, Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the 1999 Annual Meeting of Shareholders (the "1999 Proxy Statement") (Exhibit A) |
3.1 |
Certificate of Incorporation of Gladstone Energy, Inc. incorporated by reference from the 1999 Proxy Statement (Exhibit C) |
3.2 |
Bylaws incorporated by reference from the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1999 (Exhibit 3.2) |
10.1 |
Purchase and Sale Agreement between Humphrey Oil Interests, L.P., and Gladstone Resources, Inc., dated July 8, 1999, incorporated by reference from the Report on Form 8-K Date of Report July 15, 1999 (Exhibit 10.1)
|
10.2 |
Credit Agreement between Gladstone Resources, Inc., Borrower, and Compass Bank, as Lender, dated July 15, 1999, incorporated by reference from the Report on Form 8-K Date of Report July 15, 1999 (Exhibit 10.2)
|
10.3 |
Mortgage and Security Agreement from Gladstone Resources, Inc., as Mortgagee, in favor of Compass Bank as Lender dated July 15, 1999 incorporated by reference from the Report on Form 8-K Date of Report July 15,
1999 (Exhibit 10.3) |
27.1 |
Financial Data Schedule (filed herewith) |
(b) Reports on Form 8-K
No Reports on Form 8-K were filed during the last quarter of the period covered by this report.
Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized in the City of Dallas,
Texas on the 14th day of April, 2000.
GLADSTONE ENERGY, INC.
By:
Johnathan M. Hill
President
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
April 14, 2000
/s/ Johnathan M. Hill
Johnathan M. Hill, President (Chief
Executive Officer) and a Director
April 14, 2000
/s/ Katherine R. Murphy
Katherine R. Murphy, Director, Treasurer
and Assistant Secretary
April 14, 2000
/s/ Sheila Irons
Sheila Irons, Vice President and Secretary
April 14, 2000
/s/ H. Wayne Gifford
H. Wayne Gifford, Director
April 14, 2000
/s/ Charles B. Humphrey
Charles B. Humphrey, Director
April 14, 2000
/s/ Fred Oliver
Fred Oliver, Director
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Exhibit
No. |
Item |
2.1 |
Assignment and Bill of Sale made and entered into January 19, 1999, but effective as of October 1, 1998, be and between Gladstone Resources, Inc. and EXCO Resources, Inc. incorporated by reference from the Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998 (Exhibit 2.1) |
2.2 |
Agreement and Plan of Merger entered into August __, 1999 by and between Gladstone Energy, Inc., a Washington corporation, and Gladstone Energy, Inc., a Delaware corporation, incorporated by reference from the
Definitive Schedule 14/A Information, Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the 1999 Annual Meeting of Shareholders (the "1999 Proxy Statement") (Exhibit A) |
3.1 |
Certificate of Incorporation of Gladstone Energy, Inc. incorporated by reference from the 1999 Proxy Statement (Exhibit C) |
3.2 |
Bylaws incorporated by reference from the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1999 (Exhibit 3.2) |
10.1 |
Purchase and Sale Agreement between Humphrey Oil Interests, L.P., and Gladstone Resources, Inc., dated July 8, 1999, incorporated by reference from the Report on Form 8-K Date of Report July 15, 1999 (Exhibit 10.1)
|
10.2 |
Credit Agreement between Gladstone Resources, Inc., Borrower, and Compass Bank, as Lender, dated July 15, 1999, incorporated by reference from the Report on Form 8-K Date of Report July 15, 1999 (Exhibit 10.2)
|
10.3 |
Mortgage and Security Agreement from Gladstone Resources, Inc., as Mortgagee, in favor of Compass Bank as Lender dated July 15, 1999 incorporated by reference from the Report on Form 8-K Date of Report July 15,
1999 (Exhibit 10.3) |
27.1 |
Financial Data Schedule (filed herewith) |