Non-GAAP Financial Measures (unaudited)
This earnings release presents Total Segment Operating Income and Margin, Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share (EPS), which are important financial measures for the company but are not financial measures defined by U.S. GAAP, and should not be construed as alternatives to corresponding financial measures presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
Total Segment Operating Income is the sum of the individual strategic business units’ (SBUs’) Segment Operating Income as determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Total Segment Operating Margin is Total Segment Operating Income divided by Net Sales as determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Management believes that Total Segment Operating Income and Margin are useful because they represent the aggregate value of income created by the company’s SBUs and exclude items not directly related to the SBUs for performance evaluation purposes. The most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure to Total Segment Operating Income is Goodyear Net Income and to Total Segment Operating Margin is Return on Sales (which is calculated by dividing Goodyear Net Income by Net Sales).
Adjusted Net Income is Goodyear Net Income as determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP adjusted for certain significant items. Adjusted Diluted EPS is the company’s Adjusted Net Income divided by Weighted Average Shares Outstanding-Diluted as determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Management believes that Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Diluted EPS are useful because they represent how management reviews the operating results of the company excluding the impacts of rationalizations, asset write-offs, accelerated depreciation, asset sales and certain other significant items.
It should be noted that other companies may calculate similarly-titlednon-GAAP financial measures differently and, as a result, the measures presented herein may not be comparable to such similarly-titled measures reported by other companies.
The company is unable to present a quantitative reconciliation of its forward-lookingnon-GAAP financial measure, Total Segment Operating Income, to the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure, Goodyear Net Income, because management cannot reliably predict all of the necessary components of Goodyear Net Income without unreasonable effort. Goodyear Net Income includes several significant items that are not included in Total Segment Operating Income, such as rationalization charges, other (income) expense, pension curtailments and settlements, and income taxes. The decisions and events that typically lead to the recognition of these and other similarnon-GAAP adjustments, such as a decision to exit part of the company’s business, acquisitions and dispositions, foreign currency exchange gains and losses, financing fees, actions taken to manage the company’s pension liabilities, and the recording or release of tax valuation allowances, are inherently unpredictable as to if or when they may occur. The inability to provide a reconciliation is due to that unpredictability and the related difficulty in assessing the potential financial impact of thenon-GAAP adjustments. For the same reasons, the company is unable to address the probable significance of the unavailable information, which could be material to the company’s future financial results.
See the tables below for reconciliations of historical Total Segment Operating Income and Margin, Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Diluted EPS to the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measures.
Segment Operating Income and Margin Reconciliation Table
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | | Nine Months Ended | |
| | September 30, | | | September 30, | |
(In millions) | | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | 2019 | | | 2018 | |
Total Segment Operating Income | | $ | 294 | | | $ | 362 | | | $ | 703 | | | $ | 967 | |
Rationalizations | | | 21 | | | | 5 | | | | 128 | | | | 40 | |
Interest Expense | | | 88 | | | | 82 | | | | 261 | | | | 236 | |
Other (Income) Expense | | | 35 | | | | (253 | ) | | | 74 | | | | (171 | ) |
Asset Write-offs and Accelerated Depreciation | | | 1 | | | | — | | | | 2 | | | | 2 | |
Corporate Incentive Compensation Plans | | | 13 | | | | (1 | ) | | | 28 | | | | 6 | |
Retained Expenses of Divested Operations | | | 1 | | | | 2 | | | | 7 | | | | 7 | |
Other | | | 14 | | | | 14 | | | | 38 | | | | 38 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income before Income Taxes | | $ | 121 | | | $ | 513 | | | $ | 165 | | | $ | 809 | |
United States and Foreign Taxes | | | 31 | | | | 159 | | | | 63 | | | | 211 | |
Less: Minority Shareholder’s Net Income | | | 2 | | | | 3 | | | | 21 | | | | 15 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Goodyear Net Income | | $ | 88 | | | $ | 351 | | | $ | 81 | | | $ | 583 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sales | | $ | 3,802 | | | $ | 3,928 | | | $ | 11,032 | | | $ | 11,599 | |
Return on Sales | | | 2.3 | % | | | 8.9 | % | | | 0.7 | % | | | 5.0 | % |
Total Segment Operating Margin | | | 7.7 | % | | | 9.2 | % | | | 6.4 | % | | | 8.3 | % |
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