Exhibit 99.3
Consolidated Financial Statements and Report of Independent Certified Public Accountants
Hoak Media, LLC and Subsidiaries
December 31, 2013 and 2012
Table of Contents
Report of Independent Certified Public Accountants | 2 |
Consolidated Financial Statements | |
Consolidated Balance Sheets | 3 |
Consolidated Statements of Operations | 5 |
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Members’ Equity | 6 |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | 7 |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | 9 |
Report of Independent Certified Public Accountants
The Board of Directors
Hoak Media, LLC
We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Hoak Media, LLC (a Delaware limited liability company) and subsidiaries, which comprise the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in members’ equity, and cash flows for the years then ended, and the related notes to the financial statements.
Management’s responsibility for the financial statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditor’s responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
Opinion
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Hoak Media, LLC and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
/s/ Grant Thornton LLP
Dallas, Texas
February 27, 2014
Hoak Media, LLC and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
December 31,
ASSETS | 2013 | 2012 | |||||
CURRENT ASSETS | |||||||
Cash | $ | 3,778,402 | $ | 3,958,746 | |||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance fordoubtful accounts of $288,516 and $281,617as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively | 14,938,806 | 13,203,212 | |||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 440,173 | 455,515 | |||||
Income tax receivable | 8,112 | 7,072 | |||||
Deferred income taxes, net | 19,417 | 20,013 | |||||
Assets of discontinued operations | 1,331,478 | 1,144,732 | |||||
Total current assets | 20,516,388 | 18,789,290 | |||||
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, at cost | |||||||
Land | 3,259,972 | 3,259,972 | |||||
Buildings and improvements | 10,966,461 | 10,930,007 | |||||
Towers | 12,287,084 | 12,271,066 | |||||
Transmitters and antennas | 18,776,438 | 22,884,293 | |||||
Broadcast equipment | 30,672,148 | 33,159,533 | |||||
Other | 5,168,169 | 4,976,014 | |||||
81,130,272 | 87,480,885 | ||||||
Accumulated depreciation | (53,202,042 | ) | (56,428,376 | ) | |||
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, net | 27,928,230 | 31,052,509 | |||||
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, net | 116,412,583 | 116,733,266 | |||||
GOODWILL | 37,826,986 | 37,826,986 | |||||
ASSETS OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS | 3,835,380 | 3,835,380 | |||||
OTHER NONCURRENT ASSETS, net | 2,386,638 | 1,991,714 | |||||
Total assets | $ | 208,906,205 | $ | 210,229,145 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Hoak Media, LLC and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - CONTINUED
December 31,
LIABILITIES AND MEMBERS’ EQUITY | 2013 | 2012 | ||||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 839,420 | $ | 1,650,095 | ||||
Accrued liabilities | 5,104,692 | 3,635,299 | ||||||
Deferred revenue | 811,752 | 885,762 | ||||||
Current portion of notes payable | 13,000,000 | 12,800,000 | ||||||
Accrued interest | 121,674 | 78,238 | ||||||
Liabilities of discontinued operations | 2,064,620 | 1,748,023 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 21,942,158 | 20,797,417 | ||||||
NOTES PAYABLE, net of current portion | 136,946,294 | 90,145,888 | ||||||
DEFERRED INCOME TAXES, net | 15,011,373 | 14,692,450 | ||||||
LIABILITIES OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS | 6,379,321 | 6,879,321 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 180,279,146 | 132,515,076 | ||||||
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES | ||||||||
MEMBERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||
Members’ interests | 35,539,054 | 85,296,629 | ||||||
Noncontrolling interest | (6,911,995 | ) | (7,582,560 | ) | ||||
Total members’ equity | 28,627,059 | 77,714,069 | ||||||
Total liabilities and members’ equity | $ | 208,906,205 | $ | 210,229,145 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Hoak Media, LLC and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Years ended December 31,
2013 | 2012 | |||||||
Gross revenue | ||||||||
Local and regional advertising | $ | 51,281,034 | $ | 49,707,815 | ||||
National advertising | 15,164,410 | 13,907,865 | ||||||
Political advertising | 1,512,267 | 17,992,480 | ||||||
Barter and other revenue | 24,664,855 | 19,372,474 | ||||||
Gross revenue | 92,622,566 | 100,980,634 | ||||||
Commissions | ||||||||
Agency commissions | 7,469,916 | 9,603,254 | ||||||
National representative commissions | 856,564 | 1,569,481 | ||||||
Total commissions | 8,326,480 | 11,172,735 | ||||||
Net revenue | 84,296,086 | 89,807,899 | ||||||
Operating expenses | ||||||||
Program and production | 11,479,574 | 9,082,462 | ||||||
News | 8,826,209 | 8,644,507 | ||||||
Technical | 3,421,934 | 3,319,641 | ||||||
Sales and promotion | 8,150,816 | 8,011,695 | ||||||
General and administrative | 12,910,515 | 12,784,825 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 5,922,190 | 6,525,938 | ||||||
Barter and other operating expenses | 2,999,512 | 2,889,312 | ||||||
Total operating expenses | 53,710,750 | 51,258,380 | ||||||
Operating income | 30,585,336 | 38,549,519 | ||||||
Interest expense, net | (6,048,755 | ) | (4,021,680 | ) | ||||
Other (expense) income, net | (92,570 | ) | 49,220 | |||||
Income from continuing operationsbefore income taxes | 24,444,011 | 34,577,059 | ||||||
Income tax expense | (2,133,479 | ) | (1,973,137 | ) | ||||
Income from continuing operations | 22,310,532 | 32,603,922 | ||||||
Income from discontinued operations | 367,417 | 131,017 | ||||||
Net income | 22,677,949 | 32,734,939 | ||||||
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest | 670,565 | (414,551 | ) | |||||
Net income attributable to Hoak Media, LLC | $ | 22,007,384 | $ | 33,149,490 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Hoak Media, LLC and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN MEMBERS’ EQUITY
Hoak Media, LLC Members’ Interests | Noncontrolling | |||||||||||||||
Units | Amount | Interest | Total | |||||||||||||
Balance at January 1, 2012 | 114,276,145 | $ | 135,758,033 | $ | (7,168,009 | ) | $ | 128,590,024 | ||||||||
Contributions | 800,000 | 800,000 | - | 800,000 | ||||||||||||
Noncash compensation | - | 715,668 | - | 715,668 | ||||||||||||
Distributions | - | (85,126,562 | ) | - | (85,126,562 | ) | ||||||||||
Net income | - | 33,149,490 | (414,551 | ) | 32,734,939 | |||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2012 | 115,076,145 | 85,296,629 | (7,582,560 | ) | 77,714,069 | |||||||||||
Contributions | 25,000 | 25,000 | - | 25,000 | ||||||||||||
Noncash compensation | - | 738,919 | - | 738,919 | ||||||||||||
Distributions | - | (72,528,878 | ) | - | (72,528,878 | ) | ||||||||||
Net income | - | 22,007,384 | 670,565 | 22,677,949 | ||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2013 | 115,101,145 | $ | 35,539,054 | $ | (6,911,995 | ) | $ | 28,627,059 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Hoak Media, LLC and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Years ended December 31,
2013 | 2012 | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities | ||||||||
Net income | $ | 22,677,949 | $ | 32,734,939 | ||||
Net income from discontinued operations | (367,417 | ) | (131,017 | ) | ||||
Net income from continuing operations | 22,310,532 | 32,603,922 | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cashprovided by operating activities | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 5,922,190 | 6,525,938 | ||||||
Bad debt expense | 75,868 | 64,810 | ||||||
(Excess) deficit of barter revenue over barter expense | (112,323 | ) | 10,817 | |||||
Noncash compensation | 738,919 | 715,668 | ||||||
Loss (gain) on sale of assets | 92,569 | (49,359 | ) | |||||
Amortization of deferred financing costs | 559,692 | 291,603 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes | 319,519 | 641,857 | ||||||
Net changes in current assets and liabilities | ||||||||
Accounts receivable, net | (1,719,290 | ) | (1,029,385 | ) | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 15,342 | 31,680 | ||||||
Income tax receivable | (1,040 | ) | 71,840 | |||||
Accounts payable | (737,088 | ) | 829,487 | |||||
Accrued liabilities | 1,512,829 | 852,637 | ||||||
Deferred revenue | (74,010 | ) | 11,327 | |||||
Net cash provided by operating activities,continuing operations | 28,903,709 | 41,572,842 | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities,discontinued operations | 58,225 | (312 | ) | |||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 28,961,934 | 41,572,530 | ||||||
Cash flows from investing activities | ||||||||
Additions to property and equipment | (2,649,012 | ) | (2,722,553 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sale of assets | 23,047 | 54,851 | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities, continuingoperations | (2,625,965 | ) | (2,667,702 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by investingactivities, discontinued operations | - | - | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (2,625,965 | ) | (2,667,702 | ) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Hoak Media, LLC and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - CONTINUED
Years ended December 31,
2013 | 2012 | |||||||
Cash flows from financing activities | ||||||||
Contributions | $ | 25,000 | $ | 800,000 | ||||
Distributions | (72,528,878 | ) | (85,126,562 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from note payable | 66,081,168 | 79,383,852 | ||||||
Deferred financing costs | (954,616 | ) | (2,199,231 | ) | ||||
Repayment of note payable | (19,080,762 | ) | (30,180,315 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in financing activities,continuing operations | (26,458,088 | ) | (37,322,256 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by financing activities,discontinued operations | - | - | ||||||
Net cash used in financing activities | (26,458,088 | ) | (37,322,256 | ) | ||||
Net (decrease) increase in cash | (122,119 | ) | 1,582,572 | |||||
Cash at beginning of year, continuing and discontinued operations | 4,107,980 | 2,525,408 | ||||||
Cash at end of year, continuing operations | $ | 3,778,402 | $ | 3,958,746 | ||||
Cash at end of year, discontinued operations | $ | 207,459 | $ | 149,234 | ||||
Supplemental cash flow information | ||||||||
Interest paid | $ | 5,445,690 | $ | 3,745,674 | ||||
Taxes paid | $ | 1,815,000 | $ | 1,260,000 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Hoak Media, LLC and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2013 and 2012
NOTE 1 - DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
Hoak Media, LLC (Hoak) is a Delaware limited liability company established in July 2003. At December 31, 2013, Hoak was owned primarily by James M. Hoak, Centennial Hoak Media, Inc., Columbia Capital and affiliates, Morgan Stanley and affiliates, and Blue Sage Capital. Hoak shall continue in existence until all or substantially all of its assets are sold or a decision to dissolve is made by members owning at least 50.1% of the outstanding units. Under the terms of the limited liability company agreement, profits and losses are allocated in accordance with respective ownership percentages. The members shall not be obligated personally for debts, obligations and liabilities of Hoak. Cash distributions are allocated in accordance with the requirements for the allocation of profit. Hoak owns and operates the following television stations:
Call Letters | Network Affiliation | Community Served | Hoak Operating Entity |
KREX-TV | CBS | Grand Junction, CO | Hoak Media of Colorado, LLC |
KREY-TV | CBS | Montrose, CO | Hoak Media of Colorado, LLC |
KREG-TV | CBS | Glenwood Springs/ | |
Aspen, CO | Hoak Media of Colorado, LLC | ||
KGJT-LPTV | MyNetworkTV | Grand Junction, CO | Hoak Media of Colorado, LLC |
KHAS-TV | NBC | Hastings, NE | Hoak Media of Nebraska, LLC |
NHAS-DT | CoziTV | Hastings, NE | Hoak Media of Nebraska, LLC |
KNOP-TV | NBC | North Platte, NE | Hoak Media of Nebraska, LLC |
KIIT-LPTV | FOX | North Platte, NE | Hoak Media of Nebraska, LLC |
KAUZ-TV | CBS | Wichita Falls, TX | Hoak Media of Wichita Falls, L.P. |
NAUZ-DT | CW | Wichita Falls, TX | Hoak Media of Wichita Falls, L.P. |
KFYR-TV | NBC | Bismarck, ND | Hoak Media of Dakota, LLC |
KMOT-TV | NBC | Minot, ND | Hoak Media of Dakota, LLC |
KUMV-TV | NBC | Williston, ND | Hoak Media of Dakota, LLC |
KQCD-TV | NBC | Dickinson, ND | Hoak Media of Dakota, LLC |
NFYR-DT | MeTV | Bismarck, ND | Hoak Media of Dakota, LLC |
KVLY-TV | NBC | Fargo, ND | Hoak Media of Dakota, LLC |
MVLY-DT | MeTV | Fargo, ND | Hoak Media of Dakota, LLC |
KSFY-TV | ABC | Sioux Falls, SD | Hoak Media of Dakota, LLC |
KPRY-TV | ABC | Pierre, SD | Hoak Media of Dakota, LLC |
NSFY-DT | CW | Sioux Falls, SD | Hoak Media of Dakota, LLC |
KABY-TV | ABC | Aberdeen, SD | Hoak Media of Dakota, LLC |
KNOE-TV | CBS | Monroe, LA | Noe Corp, L.L.C. |
NNOE-DT | CW | Monroe, LA | Noe Corp, L.L.C. |
KALB-TV | NBC | Alexandria, LA | Hoak Media of Alexandria, LLC |
NALB-DT | CBS | Alexandria, LA | Hoak Media of Alexandria, LLC |
WMBB-TV | ABC | Panama City, FL | Hoak Media of Panama City, LLC |
NMBB-DT | ThisTV | Panama City, FL | Hoak Media of Panama City, LLC |
Hoak Media, LLC and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2013 and 2012
NOTE 1 - DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS - Continued
Hoak also operates KFQX-TV, a FOX affiliate in Grand Junction, Colorado, through a Local Marketing Agreement (“LMA”) with Parker Broadcasting, Inc. (“Parker”) and operates KXJB-TV, a CBS affiliate in Fargo, North Dakota, and KAQY-TV, an ABC affiliate in Monroe, Louisiana, through various operating agreements with Parker.
Effective August 1, 2009, Texhoma Broadcasting LLC began operating KAUZ-TV and NAUZ-DT (see Note 4).
Parker was formed in March 2004 with an initial capitalization of $10 by an unrelated party for the purpose of purchasing television stations which would be operated by Hoak. Hoak guaranteed the loan by which Parker purchased both stations. The purchase of KFQX-TV by Parker was consummated in February 2005. Concurrently, Parker granted Hoak the right to purchase KFQX-TV for $200,000, if and when the Federal Communication Commission (“FCC”) approves such purchase, and entered into an LMA with Hoak for the operation of the station for a monthly payment less certain expenses (primarily payroll, equipment leases, insurance, and maintenance) paid by Hoak on behalf of Parker. The purchase of KXJB-TV by Parker was consummated in January 2007. The purchase of KAQY-TV by Parker was consummated in October 2008. Parker granted Hoak the right to purchase KXJB-TV and KAQY-TV as part of Put and Call Option Agreements between Hoak and Parker and entered into various operating agreements with Hoak for the operation of the stations. These agreements include a Shared Services Agreement and an Advertising Representation Agreement (“Operating Agreements”) whereby Hoak receives monthly payments from Parker for operating the stations. Hoak pays Parker a management fee of $1,000 per month per station associated with the KFQX-TV, KXJB-TV and KAQY-TV agreements. Hoak’s net combined payments to Parker totaled $36,000 in both 2013 and 2012 and are estimated to be $36,000 per year for the remainder of the agreements. At December 31, 2013, Parker has no other operations. The equity of Parker and the results of operations for Parker are shown separately in the consolidated financial statements as noncontrolling interest. The consolidation of Parker represented approximately $11.2 million and $11.4 million of the total assets of the Company, as defined in Note 2, as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, and approximately $18.1 million and $19.0 million of the total liabilities of the Company as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. See Note 2.
NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Hoak and its wholly owned subsidiaries and the accounts of Parker (collectively, the “Company”). All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
Hoak Media, LLC and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2013 and 2012
NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Continued
Parker’s equity investment of $10 is not sufficient to finance its operations and pay its note payable. Hoak, through its guarantee of the note payable, has the obligation to absorb losses or fund the cash requirements of Parker. In addition, Hoak has the right to receive expected residual equity returns of Parker due to the purchase options for KFQX-TV, KXJB-TV and KAQY-TV. As a result, Parker is considered to be a variable interest entity under Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 810,Consolidation, requiring consolidation of Parker with Hoak.
Cash
The Company maintains cash with various domestic financial institutions. From time to time, the Company’s cash balances with its financial institutions may exceed FDIC insurance limits. Management has not experienced any losses in such accounts.
Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Accounts receivable are recorded at the original sales price to the customer. The Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts to reflect estimated losses resulting from the inability of customers to make required payments. On an ongoing basis, the collectability of accounts receivable is assessed based upon historical collection trends and current economic factors. The Company evaluates the collectability of specific accounts using a combination of factors, including the age of the outstanding balances, evaluation of customers’ current and past financial condition, recent payment history, current economic environment, and discussions with appropriate Company personnel and with the customers directly. Accounts are written off when it is determined the receivable will not be collected.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost and are depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, generally as follows:
Years | ||||||
Buildings and improvements | 40 | |||||
Towers | 15 | |||||
Transmitters and antennas | 7 | |||||
Broadcast equipment | 2.5 | to | 5 | |||
Other | 2.5 | to | 5 |
Depreciation expense totaled $5,601,507 and $6,057,464 for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
Hoak Media, LLC and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2013 and 2012
NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Continued
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets consist primarily of broadcast licenses, goodwill, acquired advertising base and network affiliation agreements. The Company’s intangible assets result from its significant business acquisitions. In connection with these acquisitions, the Company obtained appraisals of the significant assets purchased. The excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the assets acquired was recorded as goodwill. The network affiliation agreements are amortized over the expected remaining terms of the respective agreements. Amounts related to acquired advertising base are amortized over a ten-year period based on the estimated declining revenues from the advertisers existing at the date of acquisition.
The broadcast licenses are considered to have indefinite lives and are not amortized, but are tested for impairment annually or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate impairment might exist, based on estimated discounted cash flows on an individual market basis. The Company concluded that no impairment of broadcast licenses existed at December 31, 2013 and 2012.
The Company tests the impairment of goodwill annually or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate impairment might exist. The first step of the impairment test involves a comparison of the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying value. If the carrying value of the reporting unit exceeds its fair value, the second step of the process involves a comparison of the implied fair value and carrying value of the goodwill of that reporting unit. If the carrying value of the goodwill exceeds the implied fair value of that goodwill, an impairment loss is recognized in an amount equal to the excess. Impairment losses, if any, will be reflected in operating income or loss in the statement of operations for the period in which such losses are realized. The Company completed tests for impairment of goodwill at December 31, 2013 and 2012. The Company determined its fair value based on a discounted cash flow approach using a discount rate determined by management to be commensurate with the risk inherent in the Company. The Company concluded that no impairment of goodwill existed at December 31, 2013 and 2012.
Long-Lived Assets
The Company reviews long-lived assets and definite lived intangibles for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to the future undiscounted cash flows without interest costs expected to be generated by the asset. If the carrying value of the assets exceed the expected future cash flows, impairment exists and is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the estimated fair value of the assets. Assets not in use and to be disposed of are reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell. Considerable management judgment is necessary to estimate cash flows and expected fair values. Accordingly, it is reasonably possible that actual results could vary significantly from such estimates. The Company concluded that no impairment of long-lived assets existed at December 31, 2013 and 2012.
Hoak Media, LLC and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2013 and 2012
NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Continued
Program Rights
Program rights and the corresponding contractual obligations are recorded when the license period begins and the programs are available for use. The rights to broadcast syndicated programs are stated at the lower of amortized cost or net realizable value. Such rights are amortized over the life of the related contract period.
Accrued Expenses
Accrued expenses consist primarily of payroll expenses and a medical accrual. The Company is partially self-insured for medical insurance and accrues for costs related to medical claims. Total accrued claims are included in accrued expenses and represent all such reserves and the Company’s estimate for incidents that may have been incurred but not reported as of the balance sheet date. Management believes that any additional costs incurred over amounts accrued will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations; however, actual amounts could differ.
Revenue Recognition
The Company’s principal source of revenue is local, regional, and national advertising. Revenues are recorded, net of agency and national representative commissions, when the advertising is broadcast. The Company receives compensation from cable and satellite television companies for the rights to carry its signals in their pay television services to consumers. These retransmission consent fees amounted to $16,881,391 and $12,538,405 in 2013 and 2012, respectively, and are recorded in barter and other revenue in the period the services are provided.
Barter Agreements
The Company accounts for barter transactions at the fair value of the goods or services received from customers. The Company records barter advertising revenue at the time the advertisement is aired and barter expense at the time the goods or services are used. The Company accounts for barter programs at fair value based on a calculation using the actual cash advertisements it sells within barter programs. The Company records barter program revenue and expense when the barter program is aired. Barter revenue or expense related to network programs is not recorded. Revenue and expense related to barter arrangements totaled approximately $3,076,000 and $2,964,000, respectively, in 2013, and $2,842,000 and $2,853,000, respectively, in 2012. Expense related to property and equipment received in barter transactions is included in depreciation and amortization expense as the related assets are depreciated.
Hoak Media, LLC and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2013 and 2012
NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Continued
Income Taxes
Hoak and its subsidiaries other than Noe Corp are treated as partnerships for federal income tax purposes. Noe Corp is treated as a corporation for federal income tax purposes. Parker is a C corporation under federal tax law and is a tax-paying entity. Thus, federal income taxes are only payable by, and provided by, Noe Corp and Parker. Hoak’s earnings or losses generated outside of Noe Corp and Parker are included in the separate individual federal income tax returns of the members. A portion of the earnings or losses and/or the net worth of certain of the subsidiaries or divisions of Hoak are subject to state income or franchise taxes. Deferred income taxes are recognized based on temporary differences between the financial statement and the tax basis of assets and liabilities using statutory tax rates in effect in the years in which the temporary differences are expected to reverse. A valuation allowance is applied against net deferred tax assets if it is determined that it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.
Uncertain Tax Positions
The Company recognizes the financial statement benefit of a tax position only after determining the relevant tax authority would more likely than not sustain the position following an audit. Tax positions are evaluated in a two-step process. The Company first determines whether it is more-likely-than-not that a tax position will be sustained upon examination. If a tax position meets the more-likely-than-not threshold, it is then measured to determine the amount of expense to record in the financial statements. The tax position is measured as the largest amount of expense that is greater than 50 percent likely to be realized upon ultimate settlement. The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense.
The Company applied the standard to all positions for which the statute of limitations remained open. As a result of the implementation, the Company had no unrecognized tax benefits, recognized no interest and penalties and had no interest and penalties accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits for 2013 and 2012.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of consolidated financial statements requires management of the Company to make a number of estimates and assumptions relating to the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the period. Significant items subject to such estimates and assumptions include valuation allowances for receivables, impairment of long-lived assets, and valuation of broadcast licenses and other intangible assets. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Stock-Based Compensation
Compensation expense relating to share-based payments is recognized in net income using a fair-value measurement method. The Company uses the straight-line attribution method of recognizing compensation expense over the vesting period. The fair value of each new stock option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model. The Company recorded $738,919 and $715,668 of noncash compensation expense in 2013 and 2012, respectively.
Hoak Media, LLC and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2013 and 2012
NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Continued
Fair Value Measurement
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. The Company measured financial assets and liabilities that are not otherwise measured at fair value at historical cost which resulted in no change to the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Certain financial instruments, including cash, accounts receivable and accounts payable are carried in the consolidated financial statements at amounts that approximate fair value. The carrying value of long-term debt and the revolving credit facility approximates fair value due to the variable interest rates associated with these financial instruments.
Noncontrolling Interest
ASC Topic 810-10-65 requires that noncontrolling interests be reported as a component of equity; net income attributable to the parent and the noncontrolling interest be separately identified in the consolidated results of operations; changes in a parent’s ownership interest be treated as equity transactions if control is maintained; and, upon a loss of control, any gain or loss on the interest be recognized in the consolidated results of operations. The provisions of ASC Topic 810-10-65 are reflected in the accompanying consolidated financial statements in the presentation of noncontrolling interest related to Parker.
NOTE 3 - RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS
There were no related party transactions for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012.
NOTE 4 - ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS
On July 31, 2009, Hoak sold certain assets of KAUZ-TV, a CBS affiliate, and NAUZ-DT a CW affiliate, operating in the Wichita Falls/Lawton market to Texhoma Broadcasting, LLC (“Texhoma”) for $10 million in cash and a promissory note from Texhoma to Hoak of $500,000. Hoak granted Texhoma the right to purchase the broadcast license as part of a Put and Call Option agreement (the “KAUZ Option Agreement”) and entered into operating agreements with Texhoma for the operation of the station, which expires in July 2014. The promissory note is due and payable on the date of the closing of the sale and acquisition of the broadcast license of KAUZ-TV per the KAUZ Option Agreement. The promissory note bears interest at a rate of 10% per annum, which is payable monthly in arrears. The purchase price of the broadcast license under the KAUZ Option Agreement is the greater of $500,000 or six times the station’s cash flow, as defined, during the year ending immediately prior to the date the exercise notice is given. The consolidated financial statements reflect the operations, assets and liabilities of KAUZ-TV and NAUZ-DT as discontinued operations for all periods presented. As a result of this transaction, the Company recorded a deferred gain of $6,379,321 in the liabilities of discontinued operations on the consolidated balance sheets.
Hoak Media, LLC and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2013 and 2012
NOTE 4 - ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS - Continued
On November 20, 2013, Hoak and Parker entered into agreements to sell all television stations, excluding the KAUZ-TV broadcast license, to Gray Television, Inc. (“Gray”) and Excalibur Broadcasting, LLC (“Excalibur”), respectively, for a total of $335,000,000 plus up to $10,000,000 for working capital. This transaction is pending regulatory approval and is expected to close in the second quarter of 2014.
NOTE 5 - INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The following table sets forth information regarding intangible assets:
December 31, 2013 | ||||||||||||||||
Estimated remaining useful life (years) | Cost | Accumulated amortization/ impairment | Net book value | |||||||||||||
Amortizable: | ||||||||||||||||
Network affiliation agreements | 0.0 | $ | 3,439,350 | $ | (3,439,350 | ) | $ | - | ||||||||
Advertising base | 2.8 | 6,642,694 | (5,970,194 | ) | 672,500 | |||||||||||
Other intangibles | 8.7 | 1,816,494 | (1,150,762 | ) | 665,732 | |||||||||||
Total amortizable | 11,898,538 | (10,560,306 | ) | 1,338,232 | ||||||||||||
Nonamortizable: | ||||||||||||||||
Broadcast licenses | 115,504,449 | (430,098 | ) | 115,074,351 | ||||||||||||
Goodwill | 37,826,986 | - | 37,826,986 | |||||||||||||
Total nonamortizable | 153,331,435 | (430,098 | ) | 152,901,337 | ||||||||||||
Total | $ | 165,229,973 | $ | (10,990,404 | ) | $ | 154,239,569 |
December 31, 2012 | ||||||||||||||||
Estimated remaining useful life (years) | Cost | Accumulated amortization/ impairment | Net book value | |||||||||||||
Amortizable: | ||||||||||||||||
Network affiliation agreements | 0.1 | $ | 3,439,350 | $ | (3,408,040 | ) | $ | 31,310 | ||||||||
Advertising base | 3.5 | 6,642,694 | (5,740,714 | ) | 901,980 | |||||||||||
Other intangibles | 9.2 | 1,816,494 | (1,090,869 | ) | 725,625 | |||||||||||
Total amortizable | 11,898,538 | (10,239,623 | ) | 1,658,915 | ||||||||||||
Nonamortizable: | ||||||||||||||||
Broadcast licenses | 115,504,449 | (430,098 | ) | 115,074,351 | ||||||||||||
Goodwill | 37,826,986 | - | 37,826,986 | |||||||||||||
Total nonamortizable | 153,331,435 | (430,098 | ) | 152,901,337 | ||||||||||||
Total | $ | 165,229,973 | $ | (10,669,721 | ) | $ | 154,560,252 |
Hoak Media, LLC and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2013 and 2012
NOTE 5 - INTANGIBLE ASSETS - Continued
Amortization expense totaled $320,683 and $468,474 for the years ended December 2013 and 2012, respectively. Estimated future amortization expense of the amortizable intangible assets for the five succeeding years and thereafter is as follows:
For the year ending December 31: | ||||
2014 | $ | 228,966 | ||
2015 | 277,074 | |||
2016 | 141,666 | |||
2017 | 94,451 | |||
2018 | 85,752 | |||
Thereafter | 510,323 | |||
Total | $ | 1,338,232 |
NOTE 6 - NOTES PAYABLE
On January 3, 2007, the Company entered into a credit agreement with a syndicate of financial institutions led by General Electric Capital Corporation (“GE Facility”). The GE Facility provided for a Term Loan in the amount of $62,924,031. The proceeds from the GE Facility were used to consummate the acquisition of the Dakota stations.
On May 18, 2012, the Company amended and restated the GE Facility and provided for a Term Loan in the amount of $128,000,000. The proceeds from the GE Facility were used to fund a dividend to holders of limited liability company units and holders of options for the purpose of acquiring units. On June 5, 2013, the Company again amended and restated the GE Facility increasing the Term Loan to $164,000,000. The proceeds from the amended GE Facility were used to fund a dividend to holders of limited liability company units and holders of options for the purpose of acquiring units. The amended and restated GE Facility has a term of five years, expiring on June 5, 2018, is collateralized by all assets of the Company and provides for maximum Revolver advances, as defined, of $4,000,000. There were no outstanding borrowings on the Revolver at December 31, 2013 and 2012.
The Company may designate borrowings as Base Rate or LIBOR borrowings. Interest on Base Rate borrowings is computed at the prime rate, as defined, plus a margin (2.00% to 3.00% for Revolver advances and Term Loan, depending upon earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization leverage (EBITDA Leverage), as defined). Interest on LIBOR borrowings is computed at LIBOR plus a margin (3.00% to 4.00% for Revolver advances and Term Loan, depending upon EBITDA Leverage). At December 31, 2013 and 2012, the rate on Base Rate borrowings was 6.25% and 5.75%, respectively, and the rate on LIBOR borrowings was 4.17% and 3.71%, respectively. As of December 31, 2013, the Company has designated all of its borrowings as LIBOR borrowings.
The amended and restated GE Facility requires the Company to maintain a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio, as defined, and a maximum leverage ratio, as defined, measured on a quarter-end basis. The Company was in compliance with all covenants at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012.
Hoak Media, LLC and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2013 and 2012
NOTE 6 - NOTES PAYABLE - Continued
The Company is required to make minimum quarterly principal payments in the amount of $3,250,000. The Company is also required to prepay the amount due on the GE Facility to the extent of 50% of excess cash flow, as defined, for each fiscal year. Total principal payments for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 were approximately $19.1 million and $30.2 million, respectively.
Minimum principal payments on the GE Facility subsequent to 2013 are estimated to be as follows:
Years ending December 31: | ||||
2014 | $ | 13,000,000 | ||
2015 | 13,000,000 | |||
2016 | 13,000,000 | |||
2017 | 13,000,000 | |||
2018 | 97,946,294 | |||
Total | $ | 149,946,294 |
NOTE 7 - INCOME TAXES
Income tax expense consists of the following for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012:
2013 | 2012 | |||||||
Current: | ||||||||
Federal | $ | 1,654,006 | $ | 1,110,150 | ||||
State | 159,954 | 221,130 | ||||||
Total current | $ | 1,813,960 | $ | 1,331,280 | ||||
Deferred: | ||||||||
Federal | $ | 319,519 | $ | 641,857 | ||||
Total | $ | 2,133,479 | $ | 1,973,137 |
Hoak Media, LLC and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2013 and 2012
NOTE 7 - INCOME TAXES - Continued
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities at December 31, 2013 and 2012, are presented below:
2013 | 2012 | |||||||
Deferred tax assets: | ||||||||
Accounts receivable | $ | 19,417 | $ | 20,013 | ||||
Deferred financing costs | - | 26,363 | ||||||
Total deferred tax assets | $ | 19,417 | $ | 46,376 | ||||
Deferred tax liabilities: | ||||||||
Operating agreement receivable | $ | (2,586,790 | ) | $ | (2,029,950 | ) | ||
Property and equipment | (1,637,497 | ) | (1,886,696 | ) | ||||
Intangible assets | (10,787,086 | ) | (10,802,167 | ) | ||||
Total deferred tax liabilities | (15,011,373 | ) | (14,718,813 | ) | ||||
Deferred tax liability, net | $ | (14,991,956 | ) | $ | (14,672,437 | ) |
In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent on the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences become deductible. The Company currently expects to realize its deferred tax assets.
As of December 31, 2013, the Company’s open tax years for Federal purposes extend back to 2010. For state purposes, the open tax years extend back to 2009.
NOTE 8 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Program Rights
As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company recorded a current asset and current liability of $26,059 and $23,459, respectively, representing program rights and liabilities for programs whose license period had begun and which were available for use.
Hoak Media, LLC and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2013 and 2012
NOTE 8 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - Continued
As of December 31, 2013, the Company is committed, subject to availability, to license broadcasting rights for various programming not yet available for use as follows:
Years ending December 31: | ||||
2014 | $ | 1,855,141 | ||
2015 | 1,517,527 | |||
2016 | 951,298 | |||
2017 | 199,204 | |||
2018 | 6,084 |
The obligations will be reflected in the consolidated financial statements when the license period begins and the programs are available for use.
Operating Leases
As of December 31, 2013, the Company has operating leases for various facilities with minimum payments due as follows:
Years ending December 31: | ||||
2014 | $ | 441,586 | ||
2015 | 269,629 | |||
2016 | 162,173 | |||
2017 | 47,499 | |||
2018 | 38,762 | |||
Thereafter | 468,993 |
Total rent expense under these agreements was $541,483 and $518,900 for 2013 and 2012, respectively.
Litigation
From time to time, the Company is a party to legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. Those proceedings, if any, are not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
NOTE 9 - RISKS AND CONCENTRATIONS
The industry in which the Company operates is highly competitive and rapidly changing. Significant technological changes, changes in customer demands, or the emergence of competitive products with new capabilities or technologies could adversely affect operating results. The Company’s revenues are derived primarily from local, regional, and national spot advertising. As a result of this revenue concentration, the Company’s business could be harmed by a decline in demand for, or in the prices of, advertising or as a result of, among other factors, a change in the pricing model, increased price competition, or a failure of the Company to keep up with technological change.
Hoak Media, LLC and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2013 and 2012
NOTE 9 - RISKS AND CONCENTRATIONS - Continued
Financial instruments subjecting the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and accounts receivable.
The Company’s customers are concentrated in the United States. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations, generally does not require collateral, and has established an allowance for doubtful accounts based upon factors surrounding the credit risk of customers, historical trends, and other information.
NOTE 10 - MEMBERS’ EQUITY
Unit Incentive Plan
Hoak’s 2003 Unit Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) permits the grant of units of members’ interests or options to purchase units of members’ interests to employees or consultants of Hoak and its affiliates. Units that may be issued pursuant to the Plan shall not exceed 10% of all members’ interests at the time outstanding on a fully diluted basis. The options vest and become exercisable 20% annually beginning at the first anniversary of the grant date. The options have a ten-year life. In the event of a change in control, as defined, each outstanding option becomes immediately vested and exercisable. Hoak has the option, upon termination of employment, to repurchase vested options for an amount equal to the fair value of the underlying units less the exercise price. If not purchased upon termination, unexercised vested options expire.
The following represents activity in the Plan for 2013 and 2012:
Number of Units | Exercise Price | Weighted- Average Remaining Contractual Term | ||||||||||
Outstanding at January 1, 2012 | 11,355,000 | $ | 1.05 | 5.3 | ||||||||
Granted | 2,535,000 | 1.42 | ||||||||||
Exercised | (800,000 | ) | 1.00 | |||||||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2012 | 13,090,000 | $ | 1.11 | 5.6 | ||||||||
Exercised | (25,000 | ) | 1.00 | |||||||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2013 | 13,065,000 | $ | 1.11 | 4.6 |
The weighted-average fair value of the 2012 option grants was $0.70 per share. The value of the 2012 option grants was estimated at the dates of grant with the following assumptions: dividend yield of 0%; expected volatility of 40%, risk-free interest rate of 0.72% and an expected life of five years. The volatility assumptions used in the Black-Scholes-Merton formula are based on the volatility of a sample of public companies within the same industry segment as Hoak.
Hoak Media, LLC and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2013 and 2012
NOTE 10 - MEMBERS’ EQUITY - Continued
As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, there was $1,565,677 and $2,304,596, respectively, of unrecognized compensation cost related to the unvested portion of options granted under the Plan. That cost was expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 3.8 years and 4.2 years at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, 10,837,085 and 9,791,072 options, respectively, were vested, 25,000 were exercised on November 4, 2013, and 800,000 were exercised on December 31, 2012. The weighted-average remaining contractual term of exercisable options at December 31, 2013 and 2012, was 3.7 years and 4.4 years, respectively. At December 31, 2013 and 2012, there were 2,314,938 and 2,289,938 options available for grant under the Plan, respectively. The total fair value and number of shares vested during 2013 was $738,919 and 1,069,000, respectively, and during 2012 was $715,668 and 1,799,150, respectively.
NOTE 11 - 401(k) PLAN
The Company has a 401(k) plan, under which employees who have completed six months of service may voluntarily contribute up to the maximum dollar limit set by law. The Company provided for discretionary matching contributions of 50% of the amount contributed by the employee up to the first 6% of the employee’s annual compensation. The matching contributions vest at 20% for each year of completed service and become 100% vested after five years of employment. The Company made contributions of approximately $287,000 and $274,000 during the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
Note 12 - subsequent events
The Company has evaluated events that occurred between December 31, 2013 and February 27, 2014 (the date these financial statements were available to be issued) to determine whether any of these events required recognition or disclosure in these financial statements. On February 12, 2014, Texhoma exercised the call option to purchase all of the Company’s right, title and interest in the KAUZ-TV broadcast license for $500,000. This transaction is pending regulatory approval and is expected to close in the second quarter of 2014. No other such events took place, other than those noted in Note 4.
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