Revenue - Summary of Revenue from Contracts with Customers on a Disaggregated Basis (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2018 | Jun. 30, 2017 | Jun. 30, 2018 | Jun. 30, 2017 |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | | | | |
Total revenues from contracts with customers | $ 1,581 | | $ 2,961 | |
Other operating revenue, includes gains (losses) on commodity derivatives | (47) | | (81) | |
Total sales and other operating revenues | 1,534 | $ 1,197 | 2,880 | $ 2,455 |
Exploration and Production | | | | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | | | | |
Total revenues from contracts with customers | 1,581 | | 2,961 | |
Other operating revenue, includes gains (losses) on commodity derivatives | (47) | | (81) | |
Total sales and other operating revenues | 1,534 | | 2,880 | |
Exploration and Production | United States | | | | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | | | | |
Total revenues from contracts with customers | 1,228 | | 2,256 | |
Other operating revenue, includes gains (losses) on commodity derivatives | (47) | | (81) | |
Total sales and other operating revenues | 1,181 | | 2,175 | |
Exploration and Production | Europe | | | | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | | | | |
Total revenues from contracts with customers | 21 | | 57 | |
Other operating revenue, includes gains (losses) on commodity derivatives | 0 | | 0 | |
Total sales and other operating revenues | 21 | | 57 | |
Exploration and Production | Africa | | | | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | | | | |
Total revenues from contracts with customers | 139 | | 270 | |
Other operating revenue, includes gains (losses) on commodity derivatives | 0 | | 0 | |
Total sales and other operating revenues | 139 | | 270 | |
Exploration and Production | Asia | | | | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | | | | |
Total revenues from contracts with customers | 193 | | 378 | |
Other operating revenue, includes gains (losses) on commodity derivatives | 0 | | 0 | |
Total sales and other operating revenues | 193 | | 378 | |
Midstream | | | | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | | | | |
Total revenues from contracts with customers | 176 | | 343 | |
Other operating revenue, includes gains (losses) on commodity derivatives | 0 | | 0 | |
Total sales and other operating revenues | 176 | | 343 | |
Midstream | Intercompany Revenue | | | | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | | | | |
Total revenues from contracts with customers | 176 | | 343 | |
Crude Oil Revenue | | | | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | | | | |
Total revenues from contracts with customers | 849 | | 1,617 | |
Crude Oil Revenue | Exploration and Production | | | | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | | | | |
Total revenues from contracts with customers | 849 | | 1,617 | |
Crude Oil Revenue | Exploration and Production | United States | | | | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | | | | |
Total revenues from contracts with customers | 692 | | 1,285 | |
Crude Oil Revenue | Exploration and Production | Europe | | | | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | | | | |
Total revenues from contracts with customers | 19 | | 52 | |
Crude Oil Revenue | Exploration and Production | Africa | | | | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | | | | |
Total revenues from contracts with customers | 110 | | 209 | |
Crude Oil Revenue | Exploration and Production | Asia | | | | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | | | | |
Total revenues from contracts with customers | 28 | | 71 | |
Natural Gas Liquids Revenue | | | | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | | | | |
Total revenues from contracts with customers | 75 | | 146 | |
Natural Gas Liquids Revenue | Exploration and Production | | | | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | | | | |
Total revenues from contracts with customers | 75 | | 146 | |
Natural Gas Liquids Revenue | Exploration and Production | United States | | | | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | | | | |
Total revenues from contracts with customers | 75 | | 146 | |
Natural Gas Liquids Revenue | Exploration and Production | Europe | | | | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | | | | |
Total revenues from contracts with customers | 0 | | 0 | |
Natural Gas Liquids Revenue | Exploration and Production | Africa | | | | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | | | | |
Total revenues from contracts with customers | 0 | | 0 | |
Natural Gas Liquids Revenue | Exploration and Production | Asia | | | | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | | | | |
Total revenues from contracts with customers | 0 | | 0 | |
Natural Gas Revenue | | | | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | | | | |
Total revenues from contracts with customers | 211 | | 389 | |
Natural Gas Revenue | Exploration and Production | | | | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | | | | |
Total revenues from contracts with customers | 211 | | 389 | |
Natural Gas Revenue | Exploration and Production | United States | | | | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | | | | |
Total revenues from contracts with customers | 37 | | 76 | |
Natural Gas Revenue | Exploration and Production | Europe | | | | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | | | | |
Total revenues from contracts with customers | 2 | | 5 | |
Natural Gas Revenue | Exploration and Production | Africa | | | | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | | | | |
Total revenues from contracts with customers | 7 | | 15 | |
Natural Gas Revenue | Exploration and Production | Asia | | | | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | | | | |
Total revenues from contracts with customers | 165 | | 293 | |
Sales of Purchased Oil and Gas | | | | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | | | | |
Total revenues from contracts with customers | 446 | | 809 | |
Sales of Purchased Oil and Gas | Exploration and Production | | | | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | | | | |
Total revenues from contracts with customers | 446 | | 809 | |
Sales of Purchased Oil and Gas | Exploration and Production | United States | | | | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | | | | |
Total revenues from contracts with customers | 424 | | 749 | |
Sales of Purchased Oil and Gas | Exploration and Production | Europe | | | | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | | | | |
Total revenues from contracts with customers | 0 | | 0 | |
Sales of Purchased Oil and Gas | Exploration and Production | Africa | | | | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | | | | |
Total revenues from contracts with customers | 22 | | 46 | |
Sales of Purchased Oil and Gas | Exploration and Production | Asia | | | | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | | | | |
Total revenues from contracts with customers | 0 | | 14 | |
Sales of Purchased Oil and Gas | Midstream | | | | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | | | | |
Total revenues from contracts with customers | 0 | | 0 | |
Eliminations | | | | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | | | | |
Total revenues from contracts with customers | (176) | | (343) | |
Other operating revenue, includes gains (losses) on commodity derivatives | 0 | | 0 | |
Total sales and other operating revenues | (176) | $ (154) | (343) | $ (301) |
Eliminations | Intercompany Revenue | | | | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | | | | |
Total revenues from contracts with customers | (176) | | (343) | |
Eliminations | Sales of Purchased Oil and Gas | | | | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | | | | |
Total revenues from contracts with customers | $ 0 | | $ 0 | |