Bank segment | Bank segment Selected financial information American Savings Bank, F.S.B. Statements of Income Data Three months ended September 30 Nine months ended September 30 (in thousands) 2016 2015 2016 2015 Interest and dividend income Interest and fees on loans $ 50,444 $ 46,413 $ 148,571 $ 137,646 Interest and dividends on investment securities 4,759 4,213 14,219 10,570 Total interest and dividend income 55,203 50,626 162,790 148,216 Interest expense Interest on deposit liabilities 1,871 1,355 5,154 3,881 Interest on other borrowings 1,464 1,515 4,416 4,468 Total interest expense 3,335 2,870 9,570 8,349 Net interest income 51,868 47,756 153,220 139,867 Provision for loan losses 5,747 2,997 15,266 5,436 Net interest income after provision for loan losses 46,121 44,759 137,954 134,431 Noninterest income Fees from other financial services 5,599 5,639 16,799 16,544 Fee income on deposit liabilities 5,627 5,883 16,045 16,622 Fee income on other financial products 2,151 2,096 6,563 6,088 Bank-owned life insurance 1,616 1,021 3,620 3,062 Mortgage banking income 2,347 1,437 5,096 5,327 Gains on sale of investment securities, net — — 598 — Other income, net 1,165 2,389 1,786 3,363 Total noninterest income 18,505 18,465 50,507 51,006 Noninterest expense Compensation and employee benefits 22,844 22,728 67,197 66,813 Occupancy 3,991 4,128 12,244 12,250 Data processing 3,150 3,032 9,599 9,101 Services 2,427 2,556 8,093 7,730 Equipment 1,759 1,608 5,193 4,999 Office supplies, printing and postage 1,483 1,511 4,431 4,297 Marketing 747 934 2,507 2,619 FDIC insurance 907 809 2,704 2,393 Other expense 4,591 5,116 13,948 14,076 Total noninterest expense 41,899 42,422 125,916 124,278 Income before income taxes 22,727 20,802 62,545 61,159 Income taxes 7,623 7,351 21,483 21,382 Net income $ 15,104 $ 13,451 $ 41,062 $ 39,777 American Savings Bank, F.S.B. Statements of Comprehensive Income Data Three months ended September 30 Nine months ended September 30 (in thousands) 2016 2015 2016 2015 Net income $ 15,104 $ 13,451 $ 41,062 $ 39,777 Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes: Net unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale investment securities: Net unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale investment securities arising during the period, net of (taxes) benefits of $1,417, $(2,543), $(5,413) and $(2,382) for the respective periods (2,147 ) 3,851 8,197 3,608 Less: reclassification adjustment for net realized gains included in net income, net of taxes of nil, nil, $238 and nil for the respective periods — — (360 ) — Retirement benefit plans: Less: amortization of prior service credit and net losses recognized during the period in net periodic benefit cost, net of tax benefits of $144, $249, $421 and $763 for the respective periods 219 376 638 1,155 Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes (1,928 ) 4,227 8,475 4,763 Comprehensive income $ 13,176 $ 17,678 $ 49,537 $ 44,540 American Savings Bank, F.S.B. Balance Sheets Data (in thousands) September 30, 2016 December 31, 2015 Assets Cash and due from banks $ 109,591 $ 127,201 Interest-bearing deposits 103,989 93,680 Available-for-sale investment securities, at fair value 996,984 820,648 Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank, at cost 11,218 10,678 Loans receivable held for investment 4,734,638 4,615,819 Allowance for loan losses (58,737 ) (50,038 ) Net loans 4,675,901 4,565,781 Loans held for sale, at lower of cost or fair value 26,743 4,631 Other 330,054 309,946 Goodwill 82,190 82,190 Total assets $ 6,336,670 $ 6,014,755 Liabilities and shareholder’s equity Deposit liabilities—noninterest-bearing $ 1,570,613 $ 1,520,374 Deposit liabilities—interest-bearing 3,810,108 3,504,880 Other borrowings 265,388 328,582 Other 106,396 101,029 Total liabilities 5,752,505 5,454,865 Commitments and contingencies Common stock 1 1 Additional paid in capital 342,234 340,496 Retained earnings 250,726 236,664 Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax benefits Net unrealized gains (losses) on securities $ 5,965 $ (1,872 ) Retirement benefit plans (14,761 ) (8,796 ) (15,399 ) (17,271 ) Total shareholder’s equity 584,165 559,890 Total liabilities and shareholder’s equity $ 6,336,670 $ 6,014,755 Other assets Bank-owned life insurance $ 141,262 $ 138,139 Premises and equipment, net 91,354 88,077 Prepaid expenses 4,072 3,550 Accrued interest receivable 15,489 15,192 Mortgage-servicing rights 9,191 8,884 Low-income housing equity investments 48,474 37,793 Real estate acquired in settlement of loans, net 219 1,030 Other 19,993 17,281 $ 330,054 $ 309,946 Other liabilities Accrued expenses $ 37,671 $ 30,705 Federal and state income taxes payable 13,971 13,448 Cashier’s checks 24,923 21,768 Advance payments by borrowers 5,531 10,311 Other 24,300 24,797 $ 106,396 $ 101,029 Bank-owned life insurance is life insurance purchased by ASB on the lives of certain key employees, with ASB as the beneficiary. The insurance is used to fund employee benefits through tax-free income from increases in the cash value of the policies and insurance proceeds paid to ASB upon an insured’s death. Other borrowings consisted of securities sold under agreements to repurchase and advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) of $165 million and $100 million , respectively, as of September 30, 2016 and $229 million and $100 million , respectively, as of December 31, 2015 . Available-for-sale investment securities. The major components of investment securities were as follows: Amortized cost Gross unrealized gains Gross unrealized losses Estimated fair value Gross unrealized losses Less than 12 months 12 months or longer (dollars in thousands) Number of issues Fair value Amount Number of issues Fair value Amount September 30, 2016 Available-for-sale U.S. Treasury and federal agency obligations $ 186,287 $ 3,125 $ (40 ) $ 189,372 1 $ 9,988 $ (12 ) 1 $ 3,834 $ (28 ) Mortgage-related securities- FNMA, FHLMC and GNMA 800,794 7,782 (964 ) 807,612 18 134,687 (323 ) 13 51,458 (641 ) $ 987,081 $ 10,907 $ (1,004 ) $ 996,984 19 $ 144,675 $ (335 ) 14 $ 55,292 $ (669 ) December 31, 2015 Available-for-sale U.S. Treasury and federal agency obligations $ 213,234 $ 1,025 $ (1,300 ) $ 212,959 13 $ 83,053 $ (866 ) 3 $ 17,378 $ (434 ) Mortgage-related securities- FNMA, FHLMC and GNMA 610,522 3,564 (6,397 ) 607,689 38 305,785 (2,866 ) 25 125,817 (3,531 ) $ 823,756 $ 4,589 $ (7,697 ) $ 820,648 51 $ 388,838 $ (3,732 ) 28 $ 143,195 $ (3,965 ) ASB does not believe that the investment securities that were in an unrealized loss position at September 30, 2016 , represent an other-than-temporary impairment. Total gross unrealized losses were primarily attributable to rising interest rates relative to when the investment securities were purchased and not due to the credit quality of the investment securities. The contractual cash flows of the investment securities are backed by the full faith and credit guaranty of the United States government or an agency of the government. ASB does not intend to sell the securities before the recovery of its amortized cost basis and there have been no adverse changes in the timing of the contractual cash flows for the securities. ASB did not recognize OTTI for the quarters ended September 30, 2016 and 2015. U.S. Treasury and federal agency obligations have contractual terms to maturity. Mortgage-related securities have contractual terms to maturity, but require periodic payments to reduce principal. In addition, expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers have the right to prepay the underlying mortgages. The contractual maturities of available-for-sale investment securities were as follows: September 30, 2016 Amortized cost Fair value (in thousands) Due in one year or less $ — $ — Due after one year through five years 87,165 88,754 Due after five years through ten years 78,222 79,534 Due after ten years 20,900 21,084 186,287 189,372 Mortgage-related securities-FNMA,FHLMC and GNMA 800,794 807,612 Total available-for-sale securities $ 987,081 $ 996,984 Allowance for loan losses. The allowance for loan losses (balances and changes) and financing receivables were as follows: (in thousands) Residential 1-4 family Commercial real estate Home Residential land Commercial construction Residential construction Commercial loans Consumer loans Unallo-cated Total Three months ended September 30, 2016 Allowance for loan losses: Beginning balance $ 4,384 $ 13,561 $ 7,836 $ 1,689 $ 6,993 $ 12 $ 17,085 $ 3,771 $ — $ 55,331 Charge-offs (373 ) — (108 ) — — — (833 ) (1,879 ) — (3,193 ) Recoveries 92 — 15 187 — — 347 211 — 852 Provision 154 1,289 (248 ) 23 179 (2 ) 2,457 1,895 — 5,747 Ending balance $ 4,257 $ 14,850 $ 7,495 $ 1,899 $ 7,172 $ 10 $ 19,056 $ 3,998 $ — $ 58,737 Three months ended September 30, 2015 Allowance for loan losses: Beginning balance $ 4,291 $ 10,420 $ 6,613 $ 2,103 $ 2,575 $ 18 $ 17,469 $ 2,876 $ — $ 46,365 Charge-offs (138 ) — (185 ) — — — (126 ) (1,271 ) — (1,720 ) Recoveries 45 — 33 34 — — 279 241 — 632 Provision 285 987 446 (73 ) 944 (5 ) (920 ) 1,333 — 2,997 Ending balance $ 4,483 $ 11,407 $ 6,907 $ 2,064 $ 3,519 $ 13 $ 16,702 $ 3,179 $ — $ 48,274 Nine months ended September 30, 2016 Allowance for loan losses: Beginning balance $ 4,186 $ 11,342 $ 7,260 $ 1,671 $ 4,461 $ 13 $ 17,208 $ 3,897 $ — $ 50,038 Charge-offs (433 ) — (108 ) — — — (3,138 ) (4,977 ) — (8,656 ) Recoveries 144 — 46 306 — — 907 686 — 2,089 Provision 360 3,508 297 (78 ) 2,711 (3 ) 4,079 4,392 — 15,266 Ending balance $ 4,257 $ 14,850 $ 7,495 $ 1,899 $ 7,172 $ 10 $ 19,056 $ 3,998 $ — $ 58,737 September 30, 2016 Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $ 1,625 $ 161 $ 1,040 $ 951 $ — $ — $ 4,734 $ 2 $ 8,513 Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $ 2,632 $ 14,689 $ 6,455 $ 948 $ 7,172 $ 10 $ 14,322 $ 3,996 $ — $ 50,224 Financing Receivables: Ending balance $ 2,054,460 $ 774,349 $ 859,952 $ 19,666 $ 140,758 $ 15,073 $ 717,450 $ 158,065 $ 4,739,773 Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $ 21,566 $ 3,762 $ 5,886 $ 4,428 $ — $ — $ 28,685 $ 11 $ 64,338 Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $ 2,032,894 $ 770,587 $ 854,066 $ 15,238 $ 140,758 $ 15,073 $ 688,765 $ 158,054 $ 4,675,435 Nine months ended September 30, 2015 Allowance for loan losses: Beginning balance $ 4,662 $ 8,954 $ 6,982 $ 1,875 $ 5,471 $ 28 $ 14,017 $ 3,629 $ — $ 45,618 Charge-offs (352 ) — (205 ) — — — (928 ) (3,196 ) — (4,681 ) Recoveries 112 — 72 219 — — 726 772 — 1,901 Provision 61 2,453 58 (30 ) (1,952 ) (15 ) 2,887 1,974 — 5,436 Ending balance $ 4,483 $ 11,407 $ 6,907 $ 2,064 $ 3,519 $ 13 $ 16,702 $ 3,179 $ — $ 48,274 December 31, 2015 Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $ 1,453 $ — $ 442 $ 891 $ — $ — $ 3,527 $ 7 $ 6,320 Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $ 2,733 $ 11,342 $ 6,818 $ 780 $ 4,461 $ 13 $ 13,681 $ 3,890 $ — $ 43,718 Financing Receivables: Ending balance $ 2,069,665 $ 690,561 $ 846,294 $ 18,229 $ 100,796 $ 14,089 $ 758,659 $ 123,775 $ 4,622,068 Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $ 22,457 $ 1,188 $ 3,225 $ 5,683 $ — $ — $ 21,119 $ 13 $ 53,685 Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $ 2,047,208 $ 689,373 $ 843,069 $ 12,546 $ 100,796 $ 14,089 $ 737,540 $ 123,762 $ 4,568,383 Credit quality . ASB performs an internal loan review and grading on an ongoing basis. The review provides management with periodic information as to the quality of the loan portfolio and effectiveness of its lending policies and procedures. The objectives of the loan review and grading procedures are to identify, in a timely manner, existing or emerging credit trends so that appropriate steps can be initiated to manage risk and avoid or minimize future losses. Loans subject to grading include commercial, commercial real estate and commercial construction loans. Each loan is assigned an Asset Quality Rating (AQR) reflecting the likelihood of repayment or orderly liquidation of that loan transaction pursuant to regulatory credit classifications: Pass, Special Mention, Substandard, Doubtful and Loss. The AQR is a function of the probability of default model rating, the loss given default and possible non-model factors which impact the ultimate collectability of the loan such as character of the business owner/guarantor, interim period performance, litigation, tax liens and major changes in business and economic conditions. Pass exposures generally are well protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or by the value of the asset or underlying collateral. Special Mention loans have potential weaknesses that, if left uncorrected, could jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. Substandard loans have well-defined weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt and are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Bank may sustain some loss. An asset classified Doubtful has the weaknesses of those classified Substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable. The credit risk profile by internally assigned grade for loans was as follows: September 30, 2016 December 31, 2015 (in thousands) Commercial real estate Commercial construction Commercial Commercial real estate Commercial construction Commercial Grade: Pass $ 681,712 $ 114,325 $ 643,547 $ 642,410 $ 86,991 $ 703,208 Special mention 58,411 — 17,654 7,710 13,805 7,029 Substandard 34,226 26,433 54,156 40,441 — 47,975 Doubtful — — 2,093 — — 447 Loss — — — — — — Total $ 774,349 $ 140,758 $ 717,450 $ 690,561 $ 100,796 $ 758,659 The credit risk profile based on payment activity for loans was as follows: (in thousands) 30-59 days past due 60-89 days past due Greater than 90 days Total past due Current Total financing receivables Recorded investment> 90 days and accruing September 30, 2016 Real estate: Residential 1-4 family $ 4,293 $ 1,626 $ 10,576 $ 16,495 $ 2,037,965 $ 2,054,460 $ — Commercial real estate — — — — 774,349 774,349 — Home equity line of credit 827 787 674 2,288 857,664 859,952 — Residential land — — 541 541 19,125 19,666 393 Commercial construction — — — — 140,758 140,758 — Residential construction — — — — 15,073 15,073 — Commercial 681 997 19 1,697 715,753 717,450 — Consumer 1,708 636 813 3,157 154,908 158,065 — Total loans $ 7,509 $ 4,046 $ 12,623 $ 24,178 $ 4,715,595 $ 4,739,773 $ 393 December 31, 2015 Real estate: Residential 1-4 family $ 4,967 $ 3,289 $ 11,503 $ 19,759 $ 2,049,906 $ 2,069,665 $ — Commercial real estate — — — — 690,561 690,561 — Home equity line of credit 896 706 477 2,079 844,215 846,294 — Residential land — — 415 415 17,814 18,229 — Commercial construction — — — — 100,796 100,796 — Residential construction — — — — 14,089 14,089 — Commercial 125 223 878 1,226 757,433 758,659 — Consumer 1,383 593 644 2,620 121,155 123,775 — Total loans $ 7,371 $ 4,811 $ 13,917 $ 26,099 $ 4,595,969 $ 4,622,068 $ — The credit risk profile based on nonaccrual loans, accruing loans 90 days or more past due and TDR loans was as follows: (in thousands) September 30, 2016 December 31, 2015 Real estate: Residential 1-4 family $ 20,929 $ 20,554 Commercial real estate 3,762 1,188 Home equity line of credit 2,404 2,254 Residential land 776 970 Commercial construction — — Residential construction — — Commercial 23,588 20,174 Consumer 1,157 895 Total nonaccrual loans $ 52,616 $ 46,035 Real estate: Residential 1-4 family $ — $ — Commercial real estate — — Home equity line of credit — — Residential land 393 — Commercial construction — — Residential construction — — Commercial — — Consumer — — Total accruing loans 90 days or more past due $ 393 $ — Real estate: Residential 1-4 family $ 13,308 $ 13,962 Commercial real estate — — Home equity line of credit 4,501 2,467 Residential land 3,258 4,713 Commercial construction — — Residential construction — — Commercial 4,673 1,104 Consumer — — Total troubled debt restructured loans not included above $ 25,740 $ 22,246 The total carrying amount and the total unpaid principal balance of impaired loans were as follows: September 30, 2016 Three months ended September 30, 2016 Nine months ended September 30, 2016 (in thousands) Recorded investment Unpaid principal balance Related Allowance Average recorded investment Interest income recognized* Average recorded investment Interest income recognized* With no related allowance recorded Real estate: Residential 1-4 family $ 10,137 $ 11,473 $ — $ 10,069 $ 65 $ 10,378 $ 268 Commercial real estate 1,351 1,645 — 1,206 — 1,177 — Home equity line of credit 1,300 1,695 — 1,220 6 1,035 15 Residential land 1,608 2,304 — 1,521 16 1,532 47 Commercial construction — — — — — — — Residential construction — — — — — — — Commercial 6,624 7,637 — 14,352 141 9,240 154 Consumer — — — 10 — 3 — $ 21,020 $ 24,754 $ — $ 28,378 $ 228 $ 23,365 $ 484 With an allowance recorded Real estate: Residential 1-4 family $ 11,429 $ 11,632 $ 1,625 $ 11,800 $ 119 $ 11,933 $ 356 Commercial real estate 2,411 2,482 161 2,444 — 1,939 — Home equity line of credit 4,587 4,657 1,040 4,165 36 3,470 91 Residential land 2,819 2,819 951 2,915 44 3,090 165 Commercial construction — — — — — — — Residential construction — — — — — — — Commercial 22,061 22,434 4,734 11,433 65 15,075 275 Consumer 11 11 2 11 — 12 — $ 43,318 $ 44,035 $ 8,513 $ 32,768 $ 264 $ 35,519 $ 887 Total Real estate: Residential 1-4 family $ 21,566 $ 23,105 $ 1,625 $ 21,869 $ 184 $ 22,311 $ 624 Commercial real estate 3,762 4,127 161 3,650 — 3,116 — Home equity line of credit 5,887 6,352 1,040 5,385 42 4,505 106 Residential land 4,427 5,123 951 4,436 60 4,622 212 Commercial construction — — — — — — — Residential construction — — — — — — — Commercial 28,685 30,071 4,734 25,785 206 24,315 429 Consumer 11 11 2 21 — 15 — $ 64,338 $ 68,789 $ 8,513 $ 61,146 $ 492 $ 58,884 $ 1,371 December 31, 2015 Three months ended September 30, 2015 Nine months ended September 30, 2015 (in thousands) Recorded investment Unpaid principal balance Related allowance Average recorded investment Interest income recognized* Average recorded investment Interest income recognized* With no related allowance recorded Real estate: Residential 1-4 family $ 10,596 $ 11,805 $ — $ 11,159 $ 119 $ 11,301 $ 274 Commercial real estate 1,188 1,436 — — 74 362 74 Home equity line of credit 707 948 — 498 1 444 3 Residential land 1,644 2,412 — 2,280 29 2,647 125 Commercial construction — — — — — — — Residential construction — — — — — — — Commercial 5,671 6,333 — 4,250 3 5,659 144 Consumer — — — — — — — $ 19,806 $ 22,934 $ — $ 18,187 $ 226 $ 20,413 $ 620 With an allowance recorded Real estate: Residential 1-4 family $ 11,861 $ 11,914 $ 1,453 $ 11,451 $ 174 $ 11,585 $ 430 Commercial real estate — — — — — 1,985 — Home equity line of credit 2,518 2,579 442 2,048 13 1,295 27 Residential land 4,039 4,117 891 3,971 74 4,435 241 Commercial construction — — — — — — — Residential construction — — — — — — — Commercial 15,448 16,073 3,527 18,487 106 10,942 192 Consumer 13 13 7 14 — 15 — $ 33,879 $ 34,696 $ 6,320 $ 35,971 $ 367 $ 30,257 $ 890 Total Real estate: Residential 1-4 family $ 22,457 $ 23,719 $ 1,453 $ 22,610 $ 293 $ 22,886 $ 704 Commercial real estate 1,188 1,436 — — 74 2,347 74 Home equity line of credit 3,225 3,527 442 2,546 14 1,739 30 Residential land 5,683 6,529 891 6,251 103 7,082 366 Commercial construction — — — — — — — Residential construction — — — — — — — Commercial 21,119 22,406 3,527 22,737 109 16,601 336 Consumer 13 13 7 14 — 15 — $ 53,685 $ 57,630 $ 6,320 $ 54,158 $ 593 $ 50,670 $ 1,510 * Since loan was classified as impaired. Troubled debt restructurings. A loan modification is deemed to be a troubled debt restructuring (TDR) when ASB grants a concession it would not otherwise consider were it not for the borrower’s financial difficulty. When a borrower experiencing financial difficulty fails to make a required payment on a loan or is in imminent default, ASB takes a number of steps to improve the collectability of the loan and maximize the likelihood of full repayment. At times, ASB may modify or restructure a loan to help a distressed borrower improve its financial position to eventually be able to fully repay the loan, provided the borrower has demonstrated both the willingness and the ability to fulfill the modified terms. TDR loans are considered an alternative to foreclosure or liquidation with the goal of minimizing losses to ASB and maximizing recovery. ASB may consider various types of concessions in granting a TDR including maturity date extensions, extended amortization of principal, temporary deferral of principal payments and temporary interest rate reductions. ASB rarely grants principal forgiveness in its TDR modifications. Residential loan modifications generally involve interest rate reduction, extending the amortization period, or capitalizing certain delinquent amounts owed not to exceed the original loan balance. Land loans at origination are typically structured as a three -year term, interest-only monthly payment with a balloon payment due at maturity. Land loan TDR modifications typically involve extending the maturity date up to five years and converting the payments from interest-only to principal and interest monthly, at the same or higher interest rate. Commercial loan modifications generally involve extensions of maturity dates, extending the amortization period and temporary deferral or reduction of principal payments. ASB generally does not reduce the interest rate on commercial loan TDR modifications. Occasionally, additional collateral and/or guaranties are obtained. All TDR loans are classified as impaired and are segregated and reviewed separately when assessing the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses based on the appropriate method of measuring impairment: (1) present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective original contractual rate, (2) fair value of collateral less cost to sell or (3) observable market price. The financial impact of the calculated impairment amount is an increase to the allowance associated with the modified loan. When available information confirms that specific loans or portions thereof are uncollectible (confirmed losses), these amounts are charged off against the allowance for loan losses. Loan modifications that occurred and the impact on the allowance for loan losses were as follows: Three months ended September 30, 2016 Nine months ended September 30, 2016 Number of contracts Outstanding recorded investment 1 Net increase in allowance Number of contracts Outstanding recorded investment 1 Net increase in allowance (dollars in thousands) Pre-modification Post-modification (as of period end) Pre-modification Post-modification (as of period end) Troubled debt restructurings Real estate: Residential 1-4 family 2 $ 251 $ 251 $ 46 11 $ 2,239 $ 2,351 $ 305 Commercial real estate — — — — — — — — Home equity line of credit 12 1,268 1,268 237 30 2,705 2,705 492 Residential land — — — — 1 120 121 — Commercial construction — — — — — — — — Residential construction — — — — — — — — Commercial 6 3,462 3,462 53 14 20,119 20,119 723 Consumer — — — — — — — — 20 $ 4,981 $ 4,981 $ 336 56 $ 25,183 $ 25,296 $ 1,520 Three months ended September 30, 2015 Nine months ended September 30, 2015 Number of contracts Outstanding recorded 1 Net increase in allowance Number of contracts Outstanding recorded 1 Net increase in allowance (dollars in thousands) Pre-modification Post-modification (as of period end) Pre-modification Post-modification (as of period end) Troubled debt restructurings Real estate: Residential 1-4 family 3 $ 860 $ 866 $ 1 10 $ 2,055 $ 2,079 $ 48 Commercial real estate — — — — — — — — Home equity line of credit 10 943 943 140 32 2,062 2,062 300 Residential land — — — — — — — — Commercial construction — — — — — — — — Residential construction — — — — — — — — Commercial 2 1,208 1,208 16 6 1,461 1,461 94 Consumer — — — — — — — — 15 $ 3,011 $ 3,017 $ 157 48 $ 5,578 $ 5,602 $ 442 1 The reported balances include loans that became TDR during the period, and were fully paid-off, charged-off, or sold prior to period end. Loans modified in TDRs that experienced a payment default of 90 days or more in the indicated periods, and for which the payment of default occurred within one year of the modification, were as follows: Three months ended September 30, 2016 Nine months ended September 30, 2016 (dollars in thousands) Number of contracts Recorded investment Number of contracts Recorded investment Troubled debt restructurings that subsequently defaulted Real estate: Residential 1-4 family 1 $ 239 1 $ 239 Commercial real estate — — — — Home equity line of credit — — — — Residential land — — — — Commercial construction — — — — Residential construction — — — — Commercial — — 1 25 Consumer — — — — 1 $ 239 2 $ 264 Three months ended September 30, 2015 Nine months ended September 30, 2015 (dollars in thousands) Number of contracts Recorded investment Number of contracts Recorded investment Troubled debt restructurings that subsequently defaulted Real estate: Residential 1-4 family — $ — — $ — Commercial real estate — — — — Home equity line of credit 1 7 1 7 Residential land — — — — Commercial construction — — — — Residential construction — — — — Commercial — — — — Consumer — — — — 1 $ 7 1 $ 7 If loans modified in a TDR subsequently default, ASB evaluates the loan for further impairment. Based on its evaluation, adjustments may be made in the allocation of the allowance or partial charge-offs may be taken to further write-down the carrying value of the loan. Commitments to lend additional funds to borrowers whose loan terms have been modified in a TDR totaled $2.5 million at September 30, 2016 . Mortgage servicing rights . In its mortgage banking business, ASB sells residential mortgage loans to government-sponsored entities and other parties, who may issue securities backed by pools of such loans. ASB retains no beneficial interests in these loans other than the servicing rights of certain loans sold. ASB received proceeds from the sale of residential mortgages of $70.0 million and $58.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 and $168.5 million and $231.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively, and recognized gains on such sales of $2.4 million and $1.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 and $5.1 million and $5.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 respectively. There were no repurchased mortgage loans for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015. The repurchase reserve was $0.1 million and $0.1 million as of September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Mortgage servicing fees, a component of other income, net, were $0.7 million and $0.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 and $2.1 million and $2.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Changes in the carrying value of mortgage servicing rights were as follows: (in thousands) Gross 1 Accumulated amortization 1 Valuation allowance Net September 30, 2016 $ 16,475 $ (7,284 ) $ — $ 9,191 December 31, 2015 14,531 (5,647 ) — 8,884 1 Reflects the impact of loans paid in full. Changes related to mortgage servicing rights were as follows: (in thousands) 2016 2015 Mortgage servicing rights Balance, January 1 $ 8,884 $ 11,749 Amount capitalized 1,944 2,636 Amortization (1,637 ) (2,123 ) Other-than-temporary impairment — (4 ) Carrying amount before valuation allowance, September 30 9,191 12,258 Valuation allowance for mortgage servicing rights Balance, January 1 — 209 Provision (recovery) — (205 ) Other-than-temporary impairment — (4 ) Balance, September 30 — — Net carrying value of mortgage servicing rights $ 9,191 $ 12,258 ASB capitalizes mortgage servicing rights acquired through either the purchase or origination of mortgage loans for sale with servicing rights retained. On a monthly basis, ASB compares the net carrying value of the mortgage servicing rights to its fair value to determine if there are any changes to the valuation allowance and/or other-than-temporary impairment for the mortgage servicing rights. ASB’s MSRs are stratified based on predominant risk characteristics of the underlying loans including loan type such as fixed-rate 15 and 30 year mortgages and note rate in bands of 50 to 100 basis points. For each stratum, fair value is calculated by discounting expected net income streams using discount rates that reflect industry pricing for similar assets. Changes in mortgage interest rates impact the value of ASB’s mortgage servicing rights. Rising interest rates typically result in slower prepayment speeds in the loans being serviced for others, which increases the value of mortgage servicing rights, whereas declining interest rates typically result in faster prepayment speeds which decrease the value of mortgage servicing rights and increase the amortization of the mortgage servicing rights. Expected net income streams are estimated based on industry assumptions regarding prepayment expectations and income and expenses associated with servicing residential mortgage loans for others. ASB uses a present value cash flow model using techniques described above to estimate the fair value of MSRs. Impairment is recognized through a valuation allowance for each stratum when the carrying amount exceeds fair value, with any associated provision recorded as a component of loan servicing fees included in other income, net in the consolidated statements of income. A direct write-down is recorded when the recoverability of the valuation allowance is deemed to be unrecoverable. Key assumptions used in estimating the fair value of ASB’s mortgage servicing rights used in the impairment analysis were as follows: (dollars in thousands) September 30, 2016 December 31, 2015 Unpaid principal balance $ 1,160,266 $ 1,097,314 Weighted average note rate 4.00 % 4.05 % Weighted average discount rate 9.4 % 9.6 % Weighted average prepayment speed 12.4 % 9.3 % The sensitivity analysis of fair value of MSR to hypothetical adverse changes of 25 and 50 basis points in certain key assumptions was as follows: (dollars in thousands) September 30, 2016 December 31, 2015 Prepayment rate: 25 basis points adverse rate change $ (533 ) $ (561 ) 50 basis points adverse rate change (952 ) (1,104 ) Discount rate: 25 basis points adverse rate change (90 ) (111 ) 50 basis points adverse rate change (179 ) (220 ) The effect of a variation in certain assumptions on fair value is calculated without changing any other assumptions. This analysis typically cannot be extrapolated because the relationship of a change in one key assumption to the changes in the fair value of MSRs typically is not linear. Other borrowings. Securities sold under agreements to repurchase are accounted for as financing transactions and the obligations to repurchase these securities are recorded as liabilities in the balance sheet. ASB pledges investment securities as collateral for securities sold under agreements to repurchase. All such agreements are subject to master netting arrangements, which provide for conditional right of set-off in case of default by either party; however, ASB presents securities sold under agreements to repurchase on a gross basis in the balance sheet. The following tables present information about the securities sold under agreements to repurchase, including the related collateral received from or pledged to counterparties: (in millions) Gross amount of recognized liabilities Gross amount offset in the Balance Sheet Net amount of liabilities presented in the Balance Sheet Repurchase agreements September 30, 2016 $165 $— $165 December 31, 2015 229 — 229 Gross amount not offset in the Balance Sheet (in millions) Liabilities presented in the Balance Sheet Financial instruments Cash collateral pledged September 30, 2016 Financial institution $ 50 $ 53 $ — Government entities 14 16 — Commercial account holders 101 135 — Total $ 165 $ 204 $ — December 31, 2015 Financial institution $ 50 $ 56 $ — Government entities 56 61 — Commercial account holders 123 144 — Total $ 229 $ 261 $ — The securities underlying the agreements to repurchase are book-entry securities and were delivered by appropriate entry into the counterparties’ accounts or into segregated tri-party custodial accounts at the FHLB. Securities sold under agreements to repurchase are accounted for as financing transactions and the obligations to repurchase these securities are recorded as liabilities in the co |