Bank segment | Bank segment Selected financial information American Savings Bank, F.S.B. Statements of Income Data (unaudited) Three months ended June 30 Six months ended June 30 (in thousands) 2017 2016 2017 2016 Interest and dividend income Interest and fees on loans $ 52,317 $ 49,690 $ 103,059 $ 98,127 Interest and dividends on investment securities 6,763 4,443 13,743 9,460 Total interest and dividend income 59,080 54,133 116,802 107,587 Interest expense Interest on deposit liabilities 2,311 1,691 4,414 3,283 Interest on other borrowings 824 1,467 1,640 2,952 Total interest expense 3,135 3,158 6,054 6,235 Net interest income 55,945 50,975 110,748 101,352 Provision for loan losses 2,834 4,753 6,741 9,519 Net interest income after provision for loan losses 53,111 46,222 104,007 91,833 Noninterest income Fees from other financial services 5,810 5,701 11,420 11,200 Fee income on deposit liabilities 5,565 5,262 10,993 10,418 Fee income on other financial products 1,971 2,207 3,837 4,412 Bank-owned life insurance 1,925 1,006 2,908 2,004 Mortgage banking income 587 1,554 1,376 2,749 Gains on sale of investment securities, net — 598 — 598 Other income, net 391 288 849 621 Total noninterest income 16,249 16,616 31,383 32,002 Noninterest expense Compensation and employee benefits 24,742 21,919 47,979 44,353 Occupancy 4,185 4,115 8,339 8,253 Data processing 3,207 3,277 6,487 6,449 Services 2,766 2,755 5,126 5,666 Equipment 1,771 1,771 3,519 3,434 Office supplies, printing and postage 1,527 1,583 3,062 2,948 Marketing 839 899 1,356 1,760 FDIC insurance 822 913 1,550 1,797 Other expense 4,705 5,382 9,016 9,357 Total noninterest expense 44,564 42,614 86,434 84,017 Income before income taxes 24,796 20,224 48,956 39,818 Income taxes 8,063 6,939 16,410 13,860 Net income $ 16,733 $ 13,285 $ 32,546 $ 25,958 American Savings Bank, F.S.B. Statements of Comprehensive Income Data (unaudited) Three months ended June 30 Six months ended June 30 (in thousands) 2017 2016 2017 2016 Net income $ 16,733 $ 13,285 $ 32,546 $ 25,958 Other comprehensive income, net of taxes: Net unrealized gains on available-for-sale investment securities: Net unrealized gains on available-for-sale investment securities arising during the period, net of taxes of $1,334, $1,925, $1,482 and $6,830, respectively 2,021 2,915 2,244 10,344 Reclassification adjustment for net realized gains included in net income, net of taxes of nil, $238, nil and $238, respectively — (360 ) — (360 ) Retirement benefit plans: Adjustment for amortization of prior service credit and net losses recognized during the period in net periodic benefit cost, net of tax benefits of $133, $140, $537 and $277, respectively 202 211 814 419 Other comprehensive income, net of taxes 2,223 2,766 3,058 10,403 Comprehensive income $ 18,956 $ 16,051 $ 35,604 $ 36,361 American Savings Bank, F.S.B. Balance Sheets Data (unaudited) (in thousands) June 30, 2017 December 31, 2016 Assets Cash and due from banks $ 128,609 $ 137,083 Interest-bearing deposits 37,049 52,128 Restricted cash — 1,764 Available-for-sale investment securities, at fair value 1,302,886 1,105,182 Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank, at cost 11,706 11,218 Loans receivable held for investment 4,744,634 4,738,693 Allowance for loan losses (56,356 ) (55,533 ) Net loans 4,688,278 4,683,160 Loans held for sale, at lower of cost or fair value 5,261 18,817 Other 354,898 329,815 Goodwill 82,190 82,190 Total assets $ 6,610,877 $ 6,421,357 Liabilities and shareholder’s equity Deposit liabilities—noninterest-bearing $ 1,694,150 $ 1,639,051 Deposit liabilities—interest-bearing 4,030,236 3,909,878 Other borrowings 188,130 192,618 Other 101,974 101,635 Total liabilities 6,014,490 5,843,182 Commitments and contingencies Common stock 1 1 Additional paid in capital 344,062 342,704 Retained earnings 271,739 257,943 Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax benefits Net unrealized losses on securities $ (5,687 ) $ (7,931 ) Retirement benefit plans (13,728 ) (19,415 ) (14,542 ) (22,473 ) Total shareholder’s equity 596,387 578,175 Total liabilities and shareholder’s equity $ 6,610,877 $ 6,421,357 Other assets Bank-owned life insurance $ 146,122 $ 143,197 Premises and equipment, net 108,158 90,570 Prepaid expenses 4,632 3,348 Accrued interest receivable 16,949 16,824 Mortgage-servicing rights 9,181 9,373 Low-income housing equity investments 48,596 47,081 Real estate acquired in settlement of loans, net 1,554 1,189 Other 19,706 18,233 $ 354,898 $ 329,815 Other liabilities Accrued expenses $ 34,451 $ 36,754 Federal and state income taxes payable 6,336 4,728 Cashier’s checks 24,191 24,156 Advance payments by borrowers 10,334 10,335 Other 26,662 25,662 $ 101,974 $ 101,635 Bank-owned life insurance is life insurance purchased by ASB on the lives of certain key employees, with ASB as the beneficiary. The insurance is used to fund employee benefits through tax-free income from increases in the cash value of the policies and insurance proceeds paid to ASB upon an insured’s death. Other borrowings consisted of securities sold under agreements to repurchase and advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) of $88 million and $100 million , respectively, as of June 30, 2017 and $93 million and $100 million , respectively, as of December 31, 2016 . Available-for-sale investment securities. The major components of investment securities were as follows: Amortized cost Gross unrealized gains Gross unrealized losses Estimated fair value Gross unrealized losses Less than 12 months 12 months or longer (dollars in thousands) Number of issues Fair value Amount Number of issues Fair value Amount June 30, 2017 Available-for-sale U.S. Treasury and federal agency obligations $ 187,289 $ 947 $ (1,653 ) $ 186,583 16 $ 104,417 $ (1,532 ) 1 $ 3,186 $ (121 ) Mortgage-related securities- FNMA, FHLMC and GNMA 1,109,613 2,202 (10,939 ) 1,100,876 98 759,643 (9,658 ) 13 43,296 (1,281 ) Mortgage revenue bond 15,427 — — 15,427 — — — — — — $ 1,312,329 $ 3,149 $ (12,592 ) $ 1,302,886 114 $ 864,060 $ (11,190 ) 14 $ 46,482 $ (1,402 ) December 31, 2016 Available-for-sale U.S. Treasury and federal agency obligations $ 193,515 $ 920 $ (2,154 ) $ 192,281 18 $ 123,475 $ (2,010 ) 1 $ 3,485 $ (144 ) Mortgage-related securities- FNMA, FHLMC and GNMA 909,408 1,742 (13,676 ) 897,474 88 709,655 (12,143 ) 13 47,485 (1,533 ) Mortgage revenue bond 15,427 — — 15,427 — — — — — — $ 1,118,350 $ 2,662 $ (15,830 ) $ 1,105,182 106 $ 833,130 $ (14,153 ) 14 $ 50,970 $ (1,677 ) ASB does not believe that the investment securities that were in an unrealized loss position at June 30, 2017 , represent an other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI). Total gross unrealized losses were primarily attributable to rising interest rates relative to when the investment securities were purchased and not due to the credit quality of the investment securities. The contractual cash flows of the U.S. Treasury, federal agency obligations and mortgage-related securities are backed by the full faith and credit guaranty of the United States government or an agency of the government. ASB does not intend to sell the securities before the recovery of its amortized cost basis and there have been no adverse changes in the timing of the contractual cash flows for the securities. ASB did not recognize OTTI for the quarters and six month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016. U.S. Treasury, federal agency obligations, and the mortgage revenue bond have contractual terms to maturity. Mortgage-related securities have contractual terms to maturity, but require periodic payments to reduce principal. In addition, expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers have the right to prepay the underlying mortgages. The contractual maturities of available-for-sale investment securities were as follows: June 30, 2017 Amortized cost Fair value (in thousands) Due in one year or less $ 9,992 $ 9,993 Due after one year through five years 77,151 77,307 Due after five years through ten years 85,724 85,258 Due after ten years 29,849 29,452 202,716 202,010 Mortgage-related securities-FNMA, FHLMC and GNMA 1,109,613 1,100,876 Total available-for-sale securities $ 1,312,329 $ 1,302,886 Proceeds and gross realized gains from the sale of available-for-sale investment securities were $16.4 million and $0.6 million , respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016. Gross realized losses recognized during the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 were no t material. No available-for-sale investment securities were sold during the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2017. Loans receivable. The components of loans receivable were summarized as follows: June 30, 2017 December 31, 2016 (in thousands) Real estate: Residential 1-4 family $ 2,061,549 $ 2,048,051 Commercial real estate 808,900 800,395 Home equity line of credit 883,135 863,163 Residential land 16,009 18,889 Commercial construction 116,548 126,768 Residential construction 10,759 16,080 Total real estate 3,896,900 3,873,346 Commercial 649,657 692,051 Consumer 201,199 178,222 Total loans 4,747,756 4,743,619 Less: Deferred fees and discounts (3,122 ) (4,926 ) Allowance for loan losses (56,356 ) (55,533 ) Total loans, net $ 4,688,278 $ 4,683,160 ASB's policy is to require private mortgage insurance on all real estate loans when the loan-to-value ratio of the property exceeds 80% of the lower of the appraised value or purchase price at origination. For non-owner occupied residential properties, the loan-to-value ratio may not exceed 80% of the lower of the appraised value or purchase price at origination. ASB is subject to the risk that the insurance company cannot satisfy the bank's claim on policies. Allowance for loan losses. The allowance for loan losses (balances and changes) and financing receivables were as follows: (in thousands) Residential 1-4 family Commercial real estate Home Residential land Commercial construction Residential construction Commercial loans Consumer loans Unallo-cated Total Three months ended June 30, 2017 Allowance for loan losses: Beginning balance $ 2,781 $ 16,504 $ 5,417 $ 1,479 $ 7,257 $ 11 $ 14,902 $ 7,646 $ — $ 55,997 Charge-offs — — — (92 ) — — (752 ) (2,390 ) — (3,234 ) Recoveries 49 — 39 15 — — 299 357 — 759 Provision 300 2,336 71 (138 ) (2,551 ) (2 ) 103 2,715 — 2,834 Ending balance $ 3,130 $ 18,840 $ 5,527 $ 1,264 $ 4,706 $ 9 $ 14,552 $ 8,328 $ — $ 56,356 Three months ended June 30, 2016 Allowance for loan losses: Beginning balance $ 4,593 $ 11,806 $ 7,172 $ 1,740 $ 6,164 $ 12 $ 16,991 $ 3,848 $ — $ 52,326 Charge-offs (15 ) — — — — — (962 ) (1,528 ) — (2,505 ) Recoveries 35 — 16 16 — — 425 265 — 757 Provision (229 ) 1,755 648 (67 ) 829 — 631 1,186 — 4,753 Ending balance $ 4,384 $ 13,561 $ 7,836 $ 1,689 $ 6,993 $ 12 $ 17,085 $ 3,771 $ — $ 55,331 Six months ended June 30, 2017 Allowance for loan losses: Beginning balance $ 2,873 $ 16,004 $ 5,039 $ 1,738 $ 6,449 $ 12 $ 16,618 $ 6,800 $ — $ 55,533 Charge-offs (6 ) — (14 ) (92 ) — — (2,262 ) (5,200 ) — (7,574 ) Recoveries 58 — 130 218 — — 596 654 — 1,656 Provision 205 2,836 372 (600 ) (1,743 ) (3 ) (400 ) 6,074 — 6,741 Ending balance $ 3,130 $ 18,840 $ 5,527 $ 1,264 $ 4,706 $ 9 $ 14,552 $ 8,328 $ — $ 56,356 June 30, 2017 Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $ 1,332 $ 73 $ 275 $ 480 $ — $ — $ 939 $ 30 $ 3,129 Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $ 1,798 $ 18,767 $ 5,252 $ 784 $ 4,706 $ 9 $ 13,613 $ 8,298 $ — $ 53,227 Financing Receivables: Ending balance $ 2,061,549 $ 808,900 $ 883,135 $ 16,009 $ 116,548 $ 10,759 $ 649,657 $ 201,199 $ 4,747,756 Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $ 19,188 $ 1,289 $ 6,684 $ 2,589 $ — $ — $ 4,283 $ 68 $ 34,101 Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $ 2,042,361 $ 807,611 $ 876,451 $ 13,420 $ 116,548 $ 10,759 $ 645,374 $ 201,131 $ 4,713,655 Six months ended June 30, 2016 Allowance for loan losses: Beginning balance $ 4,186 $ 11,342 $ 7,260 $ 1,671 $ 4,461 $ 13 $ 17,208 $ 3,897 $ — $ 50,038 Charge-offs (60 ) — — — — — (2,305 ) (3,098 ) — (5,463 ) Recoveries 52 — 31 119 — — 560 475 — 1,237 Provision 206 2,219 545 (101 ) 2,532 (1 ) 1,622 2,497 — 9,519 Ending balance $ 4,384 $ 13,561 $ 7,836 $ 1,689 $ 6,993 $ 12 $ 17,085 $ 3,771 $ — $ 55,331 December 31, 2016 Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $ 1,352 $ 80 $ 215 $ 789 $ — $ — $ 1,641 $ 6 $ 4,083 Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $ 1,521 $ 15,924 $ 4,824 $ 949 $ 6,449 $ 12 $ 14,977 $ 6,794 $ — $ 51,450 Financing Receivables: Ending balance $ 2,048,051 $ 800,395 $ 863,163 $ 18,889 $ 126,768 $ 16,080 $ 692,051 $ 178,222 $ 4,743,619 Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $ 19,854 $ 1,569 $ 6,158 $ 3,629 $ — $ — $ 20,539 $ 10 $ 51,759 Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $ 2,028,197 $ 798,826 $ 857,005 $ 15,260 $ 126,768 $ 16,080 $ 671,512 $ 178,212 $ 4,691,860 Credit quality . ASB performs an internal loan review and grading on an ongoing basis. The review provides management with periodic information as to the quality of the loan portfolio and effectiveness of its lending policies and procedures. The objectives of the loan review and grading procedures are to identify, in a timely manner, existing or emerging credit trends so that appropriate steps can be initiated to manage risk and avoid or minimize future losses. Loans subject to grading include commercial, commercial real estate and commercial construction loans. Each loan is assigned an Asset Quality Rating (AQR) reflecting the likelihood of repayment or orderly liquidation of that loan transaction pursuant to regulatory credit classifications: Pass, Special Mention, Substandard, Doubtful and Loss. The AQR is a function of the probability of default model rating, the loss given default and possible non-model factors which impact the ultimate collectability of the loan such as character of the business owner/guarantor, interim period performance, litigation, tax liens and major changes in business and economic conditions. Pass exposures generally are well protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or by the value of the asset or underlying collateral. Special Mention loans have potential weaknesses that, if left uncorrected, could jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. Substandard loans have well-defined weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt and are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Bank may sustain some loss. An asset classified Doubtful has the weaknesses of those classified Substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable. An asset classified Loss is considered uncollectible and has such little value that its continuance as a bankable asset is not warranted. The credit risk profile by internally assigned grade for loans was as follows: June 30, 2017 December 31, 2016 (in thousands) Commercial real estate Commercial construction Commercial Commercial real estate Commercial construction Commercial Grade: Pass $ 660,015 $ 92,069 $ 602,903 $ 701,657 $ 102,955 $ 614,139 Special mention 95,656 22,500 19,429 65,541 — 25,229 Substandard 53,229 1,979 27,325 33,197 23,813 52,683 Doubtful — — — — — — Loss — — — — — — Total $ 808,900 $ 116,548 $ 649,657 $ 800,395 $ 126,768 $ 692,051 The credit risk profile based on payment activity for loans was as follows: (in thousands) 30-59 days past due 60-89 days past due Greater than 90 days Total past due Current Total financing receivables Recorded investment> 90 days and accruing June 30, 2017 Real estate: Residential 1-4 family $ 2,308 $ 2,694 $ 5,411 $ 10,413 $ 2,051,136 $ 2,061,549 $ — Commercial real estate — — — — 808,900 808,900 — Home equity line of credit 502 494 1,516 2,512 880,623 883,135 — Residential land — — 305 305 15,704 16,009 — Commercial construction — — — — 116,548 116,548 — Residential construction — — — — 10,759 10,759 — Commercial 1,486 614 1,096 3,196 646,461 649,657 — Consumer 2,266 1,305 863 4,434 196,765 201,199 — Total loans $ 6,562 $ 5,107 $ 9,191 $ 20,860 $ 4,726,896 $ 4,747,756 $ — December 31, 2016 Real estate: Residential 1-4 family $ 5,467 $ 2,338 $ 3,505 $ 11,310 $ 2,036,741 $ 2,048,051 $ — Commercial real estate 2,416 — — 2,416 797,979 800,395 — Home equity line of credit 1,263 381 1,342 2,986 860,177 863,163 — Residential land — — 255 255 18,634 18,889 — Commercial construction — — — — 126,768 126,768 — Residential construction — — — — 16,080 16,080 — Commercial 413 510 1,303 2,226 689,825 692,051 — Consumer 1,945 1,001 963 3,909 174,313 178,222 — Total loans $ 11,504 $ 4,230 $ 7,368 $ 23,102 $ 4,720,517 $ 4,743,619 $ — The credit risk profile based on nonaccrual loans, accruing loans 90 days or more past due and TDR loans was as follows: (in thousands) June 30, 2017 December 31, 2016 Real estate: Residential 1-4 family $ 12,270 $ 11,154 Commercial real estate — 223 Home equity line of credit 4,306 3,080 Residential land 915 878 Commercial construction — — Residential construction — — Commercial 1,972 6,708 Consumer 1,501 1,282 Total nonaccrual loans $ 20,964 $ 23,325 Real estate: Residential 1-4 family $ — $ — Commercial real estate — — Home equity line of credit — — Residential land — — Commercial construction — — Residential construction — — Commercial — — Consumer — — Total accruing loans 90 days or more past due $ — $ — Real estate: Residential 1-4 family $ 13,112 $ 14,450 Commercial real estate 1,289 1,346 Home equity line of credit 4,548 4,934 Residential land 1,674 2,751 Commercial construction — — Residential construction — — Commercial 2,692 14,146 Consumer 68 10 Total troubled debt restructured loans not included above $ 23,383 $ 37,637 The total carrying amount and the total unpaid principal balance of impaired loans were as follows: June 30, 2017 Three months ended June 30, 2017 Six months ended June 30, 2017 (in thousands) Recorded investment Unpaid principal balance Related Allowance Average recorded investment Interest income recognized* Average recorded investment Interest income recognized* With no related allowance recorded Real estate: Residential 1-4 family $ 9,364 $ 9,963 $ — $ 9,304 $ 76 $ 9,429 $ 160 Commercial real estate — — — 143 11 182 11 Home equity line of credit 2,287 2,707 — 2,401 51 2,203 65 Residential land 1,249 1,788 — 1,075 8 1,016 34 Commercial construction — — — — — — — Residential construction — — — — — — — Commercial 1,592 4,267 — 1,949 2 3,428 8 Consumer — — — 1 — — — $ 14,492 $ 18,725 $ — $ 14,873 $ 148 $ 16,258 $ 278 With an allowance recorded Real estate: Residential 1-4 family $ 9,824 $ 10,027 $ 1,332 $ 10,054 $ 117 $ 10,051 $ 236 Commercial real estate 1,289 1,289 73 1,292 14 1,296 28 Home equity line of credit 4,397 4,425 275 4,372 47 4,467 96 Residential land 1,340 1,340 480 1,532 24 1,804 61 Commercial construction — — — — — — — Residential construction — — — — — — — Commercial 2,691 2,691 939 2,562 68 4,915 469 Consumer 68 68 30 68 1 49 1 $ 19,609 $ 19,840 $ 3,129 $ 19,880 $ 271 $ 22,582 $ 891 Total Real estate: Residential 1-4 family $ 19,188 $ 19,990 $ 1,332 $ 19,358 $ 193 $ 19,480 $ 396 Commercial real estate 1,289 1,289 73 1,435 25 1,478 39 Home equity line of credit 6,684 7,132 275 6,773 98 6,670 161 Residential land 2,589 3,128 480 2,607 32 2,820 95 Commercial construction — — — — — — — Residential construction — — — — — — — Commercial 4,283 6,958 939 4,511 70 8,343 477 Consumer 68 68 30 69 1 49 1 $ 34,101 $ 38,565 $ 3,129 $ 34,753 $ 419 $ 38,840 $ 1,169 December 31, 2016 Three months ended June 30, 2016 Six months ended June 30, 2016 (in thousands) Recorded investment Unpaid principal balance Related allowance Average recorded investment Interest income recognized* Average recorded investment Interest income recognized* With no related allowance recorded Real estate: Residential 1-4 family $ 9,571 $ 10,400 $ — $ 10,672 $ 152 $ 10,532 $ 203 Commercial real estate 223 228 — 1,152 — 1,163 — Home equity line of credit 1,500 1,900 — 1,038 9 943 9 Residential land 1,218 1,803 — 1,484 15 1,537 31 Commercial construction — — — — — — — Residential construction — — — — — — — Commercial 6,299 8,869 — 8,369 7 5,818 13 Consumer — — — — — — — $ 18,811 $ 23,200 $ — $ 22,715 $ 183 $ 19,993 $ 256 With an allowance recorded Real estate: Residential 1-4 family $ 10,283 $ 10,486 $ 1,352 $ 11,982 $ 115 $ 12,000 $ 237 Commercial real estate 1,346 1,346 80 2,519 — 1,686 — Home equity line of credit 4,658 4,712 215 3,299 28 3,122 55 Residential land 2,411 2,411 789 2,977 54 3,177 121 Commercial construction — — — — — — — Residential construction — — — — — — — Commercial 14,240 14,240 1,641 16,821 180 16,896 210 Consumer 10 10 6 12 — 12 — $ 32,948 $ 33,205 $ 4,083 $ 37,610 $ 377 $ 36,893 $ 623 Total Real estate: Residential 1-4 family $ 19,854 $ 20,886 $ 1,352 $ 22,654 $ 267 $ 22,532 $ 440 Commercial real estate 1,569 1,574 80 3,671 — 2,849 — Home equity line of credit 6,158 6,612 215 4,337 37 4,065 64 Residential land 3,629 4,214 789 4,461 69 4,714 152 Commercial construction — — — — — — — Residential construction — — — — — — — Commercial 20,539 23,109 1,641 25,190 187 22,714 223 Consumer 10 10 6 12 — 12 — $ 51,759 $ 56,405 $ 4,083 $ 60,325 $ 560 $ 56,886 $ 879 * Since loan was classified as impaired. Troubled debt restructurings. A loan modification is deemed to be a troubled debt restructuring (TDR) when ASB grants a concession it would not otherwise consider were it not for the borrower’s financial difficulty. When a borrower experiencing financial difficulty fails to make a required payment on a loan or is in imminent default, ASB takes a number of steps to improve the collectibility of the loan and maximize the likelihood of full repayment. At times, ASB may modify or restructure a loan to help a distressed borrower improve its financial position to eventually be able to fully repay the loan, provided the borrower has demonstrated both the willingness and the ability to fulfill the modified terms. TDR loans are considered an alternative to foreclosure or liquidation with the goal of minimizing losses to ASB and maximizing recovery. ASB may consider various types of concessions in granting a TDR including maturity date extensions, extended amortization of principal, temporary deferral of principal payments and temporary interest rate reductions. ASB rarely grants principal forgiveness in its TDR modifications. Residential loan modifications generally involve interest rate reduction, extending the amortization period, or capitalizing certain delinquent amounts owed not to exceed the original loan balance. Land loans at origination are typically structured as a three -year term, interest-only monthly payment with a balloon payment due at maturity. Land loan TDR modifications typically involve extending the maturity date up to five years and converting the payments from interest-only to principal and interest monthly, at the same or higher interest rate. Commercial loan modifications generally involve extensions of maturity dates, extending the amortization period and temporary deferral or reduction of principal payments. ASB generally does not reduce the interest rate on commercial loan TDR modifications. Occasionally, additional collateral and/or guaranties are obtained. All TDR loans are classified as impaired and are segregated and reviewed separately when assessing the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses based on the appropriate method of measuring impairment: (1) present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective original contractual rate, (2) fair value of collateral less cost to sell or (3) observable market price. The financial impact of the calculated impairment amount is an increase to the allowance associated with the modified loan. When available information confirms that specific loans or portions thereof are uncollectible (confirmed losses), these amounts are charged off against the allowance for loan losses. Loan modifications that occurred during the second quarters and first six months of 2017 and 2016 and the impact on the allowance for loan losses were as follows: Three months ended June 30, 2017 Six months ended June 30, 2017 Number of contracts Outstanding recorded investment 1 Net increase in allowance Number of contracts Outstanding recorded investment 1 Net increase in allowance (dollars in thousands) Pre-modification Post-modification (as of period end) Pre-modification Post-modification (as of period end) Troubled debt restructurings Real estate: Residential 1-4 family 2 $ 360 $ 360 $ — 5 $ 872 $ 880 $ 45 Commercial real estate — — — — — — — — Home equity line of credit 5 298 298 59 13 524 510 93 Residential land — — — — — — — — Commercial construction — — — — — — — — Residential construction — — — — — — — — Commercial — — — — 1 342 342 — Consumer — — — — 1 59 59 27 7 $ 658 $ 658 $ 59 20 $ 1,797 $ 1,791 $ 165 Three months ended June 30, 2016 Six months ended June 30, 2016 Number of contracts Outstanding recorded 1 Net increase in allowance Number of contracts Outstanding recorded 1 Net increase in allowance (dollars in thousands) Pre-modification Post-modification (as of period end) Pre-modification Post-modification (as of period end) Troubled debt restructurings Real estate: Residential 1-4 family 5 $ 891 $ 885 $ 98 9 $ 1,988 $ 2,100 $ 259 Commercial real estate — — — — — — — — Home equity line of credit 8 768 768 181 18 1,437 1,437 255 Residential land 1 120 121 — 1 120 121 — Commercial construction — — — — — — — — Residential construction — — — — — — — — Commercial 5 457 457 145 8 16,657 16,657 670 Consumer — — — — — — — — 19 $ 2,236 $ 2,231 $ 424 36 $ 20,202 $ 20,315 $ 1,184 1 The reported balances include loans that became TDR during the period, and were fully paid-off, charged-off, or sold prior to period end. Loans modified in TDRs that experienced a payment default of 90 days or more during the second quarters and first six months of 2017 and 2016, and for which the payment of default occurred within one year of the modification, were as follows: Three months ended June 30, 2017 Six months ended June 30, 2017 (dollars in thousands) Number of contracts Recorded investment Number of contracts Recorded investment Troubled debt restructurings that subsequently defaulted Real estate: Residential 1-4 family 1 $ 222 2 $ 523 Commercial real estate — — — — Home equity line of credit — — — — Residential land — — — — Commercial construction — — — — Residential construction — — — — Commercial — — — — Consumer — — — — 1 $ 222 2 $ 523 Three months ended June 30, 2016 Six months ended June 30, 2016 (dollars in thousands) Number of contracts Recorded investment Number of contracts Recorded investment Troubled debt restructurings that Real estate: Residential 1-4 family — $ — 1 $ 488 Commercial real estate — — — — Home equity line of credit — — — — Residential land — — — — Commercial construction — — — — Residential construction — — — — Commercial 1 26 1 26 Consumer — — — — 1 $ 26 2 $ 514 If loans modified in a TDR subsequently default, ASB evaluates the loan for further impairment. Based on its evaluation, adjustments may be made in the allocation of the allowance or partial charge-offs may be taken to further write-down the carrying value of the loan. Commitments to lend additional funds to borrowers whose loan terms have been modified in a TDR totaled nil and $2.6 million at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively. The Company had $4.6 million and $3.6 million of consumer mortgage loans collateralized by residential real estate property that were in the process of foreclosure at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively. Mortgage servicing rights . In its mortgage banking business, ASB sells residential mortgage loans to government-sponsored entities and other parties, who may issue securities backed by pools of such loans. ASB retains no beneficial interests in these loans other than the servicing rights of certain loans sold. ASB received proceeds from the sale of residential mortgages of $39.3 million and $58.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 and $79.9 million and $98.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively, and recognized gains on such sales of $0.6 million and $1.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 and $1.4 million and $2.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. There were no repurchased mortgage loans for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016. The repurchase reserve was $0.1 million as of June 30, 2017 and 2016. Mortgage servicing fees, a component of other income, net, were $0.7 million for both the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 and $1.5 million and $1.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. Changes in the carrying value of mortgage servicing rights were as follows: (in thousands) Gross 1 Accumulated amortization 1 Valuation allowance Net June 30, 2017 $ 18,069 $ (8,888 ) $ — $ 9,181 December 31, 2016 17,271 (7,898 ) — 9,373 1 Reflects the impact of loans paid in full. Changes related to mortgage servicing rights were as follows: Three months ended June 30 Six months ended June 30 (in thousands) 2017 2016 2017 2016 Mortgage servicing rights Beginning balance $ 9,294 $ 8,857 $ 9,373 $ 8,884 Amount capitalized 362 665 798 1,120 Amortization (475 ) (506 ) (990 ) (988 ) Other-than-temporary impairment — — — — Carrying amount before valuation allowance 9,181 9,016 9,181 9,016 Valuation allowance for mortgage servicing rights Beginning balance — — — — Provision (recovery) — — — — Other-than-temporary impairment — — — — Ending balance — — — — Net carrying value of mortgage servicing rights $ 9,181 $ 9,016 $ 9,181 $ 9,016 ASB capitalizes mortgage servicing rights acquired through either the purchase or upon the sale of mortgage loans with servicing rights retained. On a monthly basis, ASB compares the net carrying value of the mortgage servicing rights to its fair value to determine if there are any changes to the valuation allowance and/or other-than-temporary impairment for the mortgage servicing rights. ASB’s MSRs are stratified based on predominant risk characteristics of the underlying loans including loan type such as fixed-rate 15 and 30 year mortgages and note rate in bands of 50 to 100 basis points. For each stratum, fair value is calculated by discounting expected net income streams using discount rates that reflect industry pricing for similar assets. Changes in mortgage interest rates impact the value of ASB’s mortgage servicing rights. Rising interest rates typically result in slower prepayment speeds in the loans being serviced for others, which increases the value of mortgage servicing rights, whereas declining interest rates typically result in faster prepayment speeds which decrease the value of mortgage servicing rights and increase the amortization of the mortgage servicing rights. Expected net income streams are estimated based on industry assumptions regarding prepayment expectations and income and expenses associated with servicing residential mortgage loans for others. ASB uses a present value cash flow model using techniques described above to estimate the fair value of MSRs. Impairment is recognized through a valuation allowance for each stratum when the carrying amount exceeds fair value, with any associated provision recorded as a component of loan servicing fees included in “Revenues - bank” in the consolidated statements of income. A direct write-down is recorded when the recoverability of the valuation allowance is deemed to be unrecoverable. Key assumptions used in estimating the fair value of ASB’s mortgage servicing rights used in the impairment analysis were as follows: (dollars in thousands) June 30, 2017 December 31, 2016 Unpaid principal balance $ 1,208,404 $ 1,188,380 Weighted average note rate 3.95 % 3.96 % Weighted average discount rate 10.0 % 9.4 % Weighted average prepayment speed 8.8 % 8.5 % The sensitivity analysis of fair value of MSRs to hypothetical adverse changes of 25 and 50 basis points in certain key assumptions was as follows: (dollars in thousands) June 30, 2017 December 31, 2016 Prepayment rate: 25 basis points adverse rate change $ (939 ) $ (567 ) 50 basis points adverse rate change (2,048 ) (1,154 ) Discount rate: 25 basis points adverse rate change (115 ) (128 ) 50 basis points adverse rate change (227 ) (254 ) The effect of a variation in certain assumptions on fair value is calculated without changing any other assumptions. This analysis |