Bank segment | Bank segment Selected financial information American Savings Bank, F.S.B. Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income Data Three months ended June 30 Six months ended June 30 (in thousands) 2021 2020 2021 2020 Interest and dividend income Interest and fees on loans $ 51,026 $ 53,541 $ 100,973 $ 109,086 Interest and dividends on investment securities 11,040 6,288 19,713 15,718 Total interest and dividend income 62,066 59,829 120,686 124,804 Interest expense Interest on deposit liabilities 1,281 3,071 2,743 6,658 Interest on other borrowings 23 75 50 388 Total interest expense 1,304 3,146 2,793 7,046 Net interest income 60,762 56,683 117,893 117,758 Provision for credit losses (12,207) 15,133 (20,642) 25,534 Net interest income after provision for credit losses 72,969 41,550 138,535 92,224 Noninterest income Fees from other financial services 5,464 3,102 10,537 7,673 Fee income on deposit liabilities 3,904 2,897 7,767 8,010 Fee income on other financial products 2,201 1,212 4,643 3,084 Bank-owned life insurance 1,624 1,673 4,185 2,467 Mortgage banking income 1,925 6,252 6,225 8,252 Gain on sale of investment securities, net — 9,275 528 9,275 Other income, net 76 (251) 348 162 Total noninterest income 15,194 24,160 34,233 38,923 Noninterest expense Compensation and employee benefits 27,670 25,079 55,707 50,856 Occupancy 5,100 5,442 10,069 10,709 Data processing 4,533 3,849 8,884 7,686 Services 2,475 2,474 5,337 5,283 Equipment 2,394 2,290 4,616 4,629 Office supplies, printing and postage 978 1,049 2,022 2,390 Marketing 665 379 1,313 1,181 FDIC insurance 788 751 1,604 853 Other expense 1 3,568 7,063 6,122 11,257 Total noninterest expense 48,171 48,376 95,674 94,844 Income before income taxes 39,992 17,334 77,094 36,303 Income taxes 9,708 3,320 17,254 6,528 Net income 30,284 14,014 59,840 29,775 Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes 16,999 (280) (28,755) 19,567 Comprehensive income $ 47,283 $ 13,734 $ 31,085 $ 49,342 1 The three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2021 include approximately $0.1 million and $0.4 million, respectively, of certain direct and incremental COVID-19 related costs. The three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2020 include approximately $3.7 million and $3.8 million, respectively, of certain significant direct and incremental COVID-19 related costs. These costs for the first six months of 2020, which have been recorded in Other expense , include $2.3 million of compensation expense and $1.1 million of enhanced cleaning and sanitation costs. Reconciliation to amounts per HEI Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income*: Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30 (in thousands) 2021 2020 2021 2020 Interest and dividend income $ 62,066 $ 59,829 $ 120,686 $ 124,804 Noninterest income 15,194 24,160 34,233 38,923 Less: Gain on sale of investment securities, net — 9,275 528 9,275 *Revenues-Bank 77,260 74,714 154,391 154,452 Total interest expense 1,304 3,146 2,793 7,046 Provision for credit losses (12,207) 15,133 (20,642) 25,534 Noninterest expense 48,171 48,376 95,674 94,844 Less: Retirement defined benefits expense (credit)—other than service costs (186) 434 (1,464) 868 *Expenses-Bank 37,454 66,221 79,289 126,556 *Operating income-Bank 39,806 8,493 75,102 27,896 Add back: Retirement defined benefits expense (credit)—other than service costs (186) 434 (1,464) 868 Add back: Gain on sale of investment securities, net — 9,275 528 9,275 Income before income taxes $ 39,992 $ 17,334 $ 77,094 $ 36,303 American Savings Bank, F.S.B. Balance Sheets Data (in thousands) June 30, 2021 December 31, 2020 Assets Cash and due from banks $ 115,567 $ 178,422 Interest-bearing deposits 105,800 114,304 Cash and cash equivalents 221,367 292,726 Investment securities Available-for-sale, at fair value 2,509,906 1,970,417 Held-to-maturity, at amortized cost (fair value of $374,141 and $229,963, respectively) 375,655 226,947 Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank, at cost 10,000 8,680 Loans held for investment 5,184,459 5,333,843 Allowance for credit losses (78,252) (101,201) Net loans 5,106,207 5,232,642 Loans held for sale, at lower of cost or fair value 50,877 28,275 Other 553,702 554,656 Goodwill 82,190 82,190 Total assets $ 8,909,904 $ 8,396,533 Liabilities and shareholder’s equity Deposit liabilities—noninterest-bearing $ 2,868,770 $ 2,598,500 Deposit liabilities—interest-bearing 5,004,660 4,788,457 Other borrowings 129,665 89,670 Other 166,419 183,731 Total liabilities 8,169,514 7,660,358 Commitments and contingencies Common stock 1 1 Additional paid-in capital 352,888 351,758 Retained earnings 401,310 369,470 Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes Net unrealized gains (losses) on securities $ (8,815) $ 19,986 Retirement benefit plans (4,994) (13,809) (5,040) 14,946 Total shareholder’s equity 740,390 736,175 Total liabilities and shareholder’s equity $ 8,909,904 $ 8,396,533 Other assets Bank-owned life insurance $ 164,453 $ 163,265 Premises and equipment, net 205,917 206,134 Accrued interest receivable 23,064 24,616 Mortgage-servicing rights 10,754 10,020 Low-income housing investments 87,371 83,435 Other 62,143 67,186 $ 553,702 $ 554,656 Other liabilities Accrued expenses $ 61,156 $ 62,694 Federal and state income taxes payable 1,508 6,582 Cashier’s checks 30,818 38,011 Advance payments by borrowers 10,374 10,207 Other 62,563 66,237 $ 166,419 $ 183,731 Bank-owned life insurance is life insurance purchased by ASB on the lives of certain key employees, with ASB as the beneficiary. The insurance is used to fund employee benefits through tax-free income from increases in the cash value of the policies and insurance proceeds paid to ASB upon an insured’s death. Other borrowings consisted of securities sold under agreements to repurchase of $129.7 million and $89.7 million at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. Investment securities. The major components of investment securities were as follows: Amortized cost Gross unrealized gains Gross unrealized losses Estimated fair Gross unrealized losses Less than 12 months 12 months or longer (dollars in thousands) Number of issues Fair Amount Number of issues Fair Amount June 30, 2021 Available-for-sale U.S. Treasury and federal agency obligations $ 94,716 $ 1,612 $ (19) $ 96,309 1 $ 19,920 $ (19) — $ — $ — Mortgage-backed securities* 2,381,062 15,932 (30,693) 2,366,301 76 1,301,202 (30,679) 1 771 (14) Corporate bonds 30,743 1,126 — 31,869 — — — — — — Mortgage revenue bonds 15,427 — — 15,427 — — — — — — $ 2,521,948 $ 18,670 $ (30,712) $ 2,509,906 77 $ 1,321,122 $ (30,698) 1 $ 771 $ (14) Held-to-maturity U.S. Treasury and Federal agency obligations $ 40,065 $ 316 $ — $ 40,381 — $ — $ — — $ — $ — Mortgage-backed securities* 335,590 3,463 (5,293) 333,760 14 191,612 (5,293) — — — $ 375,655 $ 3,779 $ (5,293) $ 374,141 14 $ 191,612 $ (5,293) — $ — $ — December 31, 2020 Available-for-sale U.S. Treasury and federal agency obligations $ 60,260 $ 2,062 $ — $ 62,322 — $ — $ — — $ — $ — Mortgage-backed securities* 1,825,893 26,817 (3,151) 1,849,559 22 373,924 (3,151) — — — Corporate bonds 29,776 1,575 — 31,351 — — — — — — Mortgage revenue bonds 27,185 — — 27,185 — — — — — — $ 1,943,114 $ 30,454 $ (3,151) $ 1,970,417 22 $ 373,924 $ (3,151) — $ — $ — Held-to-maturity Mortgage-backed securities* $ 226,947 $ 3,846 $ (830) $ 229,963 7 $ 114,152 $ (830) — $ — $ — $ 226,947 $ 3,846 $ (830) $ 229,963 7 $ 114,152 $ (830) — $ — $ — * Issued or guaranteed by U.S. Government agencies or sponsored agencies ASB does not believe that the investment securities that were in an unrealized loss position at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, represent a credit loss. Total gross unrealized losses were primarily attributable to change in market conditions. On a quarterly basis the investment securities are evaluated for changes in financial condition of the issuer. Based upon ASB’s evaluation, all securities held within the investment portfolio continue to be investment grade by one or more agencies. The contractual cash flows of the U.S. Treasury, federal agency obligations and agency mortgage-backed securities are backed by the full faith and credit guaranty of the United States government or an agency of the government. ASB does not intend to sell the securities before the recovery of its amortized cost basis and there have been no adverse changes in the timing of the contractual cash flows for the securities. ASB’s investment securities portfolio did not require an allowance for credit losses at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020. U.S. Treasury, federal agency obligations, corporate bonds, and mortgage revenue bonds have contractual terms to maturity. Mortgage-backed securities have contractual terms to maturity, but require periodic payments to reduce principal. In addition, expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers have the right to prepay the underlying mortgages. The contractual maturities of investment securities were as follows: June 30, 2021 Amortized cost Fair value (in thousands) Available-for-sale Due in one year or less $ — $ — Due after one year through five years 79,832 81,989 Due after five years through ten years 45,627 46,189 Due after ten years 15,427 15,427 140,886 143,605 Mortgage-backed securities — issued or guaranteed by U.S. Government agencies or sponsored agencies 2,381,062 2,366,301 Total available-for-sale securities $ 2,521,948 $ 2,509,906 Held-to-maturity Due in one year or less $ — $ — Due after one year through five years — — Due after five years through ten years 40,065 40,381 Due after ten years — — 40,065 40,381 Mortgage-backed securities — issued or guaranteed by U.S. Government agencies or sponsored agencies 335,590 333,760 Total held-to-maturity securities $ 375,655 $ 374,141 The proceeds, gross gains and losses from sales of available-for-sale securities were as follows: Three months ended June 30 Six months ended June 30 2021 2020 2021 2020 (in thousands) Proceeds $ — $ 169,157 $ 197,354 $ 169,157 Gross gains — 9,312 975 9,312 Gross losses — 37 447 37 Tax expense on realized gains — 2,492 142 2,492 The components of loans were summarized as follows: June 30, 2021 December 31, 2020 (in thousands) Real estate: Residential 1-4 family $ 2,122,873 $ 2,144,239 Commercial real estate 1,071,716 983,865 Home equity line of credit 870,182 963,578 Residential land 18,865 15,617 Commercial construction 115,625 121,424 Residential construction 10,574 11,022 Total real estate 4,209,835 4,239,745 Commercial 856,336 936,748 Consumer 132,855 168,733 Total loans 5,199,026 5,345,226 Less: Deferred fees and discounts (14,567) (11,383) Allowance for credit losses (78,252) (101,201) Total loans, net $ 5,106,207 $ 5,232,642 ASB's policy is to require private mortgage insurance on all real estate loans when the loan-to-value ratio of the property exceeds 80% of the lower of the appraised value or purchase price at origination. For non-owner occupied residential property purchases, the loan-to-value ratio may not exceed 75% of the lower of the appraised value or purchase price at origination. Allowance for credit losses. The allowance for credit losses (balances and changes) by portfolio segment were as follows: (in thousands) Residential Commercial real Home Residential land Commercial construction Residential construction Commercial loans Consumer loans Total Three months ended June 30, 2021 Allowance for credit losses: Beginning balance $ 5,261 $ 34,345 $ 5,901 $ 573 $ 1,453 $ 16 $ 24,504 $ 19,740 $ 91,793 Charge-offs (20) — 10 — — — (319) (1,931) (2,260) Recoveries 51 — 61 11 — — 366 1,187 1,676 Provision 226 (5,637) (637) 34 176 — (4,493) (2,626) (12,957) Ending balance $ 5,518 $ 28,708 $ 5,335 $ 618 $ 1,629 $ 16 $ 20,058 $ 16,370 $ 78,252 Three months ended June 30, 2020 Allowance for credit losses: Beginning balance $ 4,476 $ 16,587 $ 6,225 $ 352 $ 3,446 $ 14 $ 12,977 $ 33,007 $ 77,084 Charge-offs (7) — — (343) — — (699) (6,331) (7,380) Recoveries 2 — — 5 — — 106 657 770 Provision (560) 4,513 (11) 342 1,311 — 1,484 3,754 10,833 Ending balance $ 3,911 $ 21,100 $ 6,214 $ 356 $ 4,757 $ 14 $ 13,868 $ 31,087 $ 81,307 Six months ended June 30, 2021 Allowance for credit losses: Beginning balance $ 4,600 $ 35,607 $ 6,813 $ 609 $ 4,149 $ 11 $ 25,462 $ 23,950 $ 101,201 Charge-offs (20) — (40) — — — (1,090) (4,791) (5,941) Recoveries 54 — 76 21 — — 639 2,194 2,984 Provision 884 (6,899) (1,514) (12) (2,520) 5 (4,953) (4,983) (19,992) Ending balance $ 5,518 $ 28,708 $ 5,335 $ 618 $ 1,629 $ 16 $ 20,058 $ 16,370 $ 78,252 Six months ended June 30, 2020 Allowance for credit losses: Beginning balance, prior to adoption of ASU No. 2016-13 $ 2,380 $ 15,053 $ 6,922 $ 449 $ 2,097 $ 3 $ 10,245 $ 16,206 $ 53,355 Impact of adopting ASU No. 2016-13 2,150 208 (541) (64) 289 14 922 16,463 19,441 Charge-offs (7) — — (351) — — (1,068) (12,585) (14,011) Recoveries 55 — 6 14 — — 292 1,421 1,788 Provision (667) 5,839 (173) 308 2,371 (3) 3,477 9,582 20,734 Ending balance $ 3,911 $ 21,100 $ 6,214 $ 356 $ 4,757 $ 14 $ 13,868 $ 31,087 $ 81,307 Allowance for loan commitments. The allowance for loan commitments by portfolio segment were as follows: (in thousands) Home equity Commercial construction Commercial loans Total Three months ended June 30, 2021 Allowance for loan commitments: Beginning balance $ 400 $ 1,300 $ 1,200 $ 2,900 Provision — 1,100 (350) 750 Ending balance $ 400 $ 2,400 $ 850 $ 3,650 Three months ended June 30, 2020 Allowance for loan commitments: Beginning balance $ 300 $ 3,191 $ 309 $ 3,800 Provision — 4,309 (9) 4,300 Ending balance $ 300 $ 7,500 $ 300 $ 8,100 Six months ended June 30, 2021 Allowance for loan commitments: Beginning balance $ 300 $ 3,000 $ 1,000 $ 4,300 Provision 100 (600) (150) (650) Ending balance $ 400 $ 2,400 $ 850 $ 3,650 Six months ended June 30, 2020 Allowance for loan commitments: Beginning balance, prior to adoption of ASU No. 2016-13 $ 392 $ 931 $ 418 $ 1,741 Impact of adopting ASU No. 2016-13 (92) 1,745 (94) 1,559 Provision — 4,824 (24) 4,800 Ending balance $ 300 $ 7,500 $ 300 $ 8,100 Credit quality . ASB performs an internal loan review and grading on an ongoing basis. The review provides management with periodic information as to the quality of the loan portfolio and effectiveness of its lending policies and procedures. The objectives of the loan review and grading procedures are to identify, in a timely manner, existing or emerging credit trends so that appropriate steps can be initiated to manage risk and avoid or minimize future losses. Loans subject to grading include commercial, commercial real estate and commercial construction loans. Each commercial and commercial real estate loan is assigned an Asset Quality Rating (AQR) reflecting the likelihood of repayment or orderly liquidation of that loan transaction pursuant to regulatory credit classifications: Pass, Special Mention, Substandard, Doubtful, and Loss. The AQR is a function of the probability of default model rating, the loss given default, and possible non-model factors which impact the ultimate collectability of the loan such as character of the business owner/guarantor, interim period performance, litigation, tax liens and major changes in business and economic conditions. Pass exposures generally are well protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or by the value of the asset or underlying collateral. Special Mention loans have potential weaknesses that, if left uncorrected, could jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. Substandard loans have well-defined weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt and are characterized by the distinct possibility that ASB may sustain some loss. An asset classified Doubtful has the weaknesses of those classified Substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable. An asset classified Loss is considered uncollectible and has such little value that its continuance as a bankable asset is not warranted. The credit risk profile by vintage date based on payment activity or internally assigned grade for loans was as follows: Term Loans by Origination Year Revolving Loans (in thousands) 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 Prior Revolving Converted to term loans Total June 30, 2021 Residential 1-4 family Current $ 362,487 $ 492,182 $ 166,552 $ 85,279 $ 157,993 $ 844,110 $ — $ — $ 2,108,603 30-59 days past due — 278 — — — 2,920 — — 3,198 60-89 days past due — — — — — 1,813 — — 1,813 Greater than 89 days past due — — 3,960 430 — 4,869 — — 9,259 362,487 492,460 170,512 85,709 157,993 853,712 — — 2,122,873 Home equity line of credit Current — — — — — — 829,421 38,267 867,688 30-59 days past due — — — — — — 484 397 881 60-89 days past due — — — — — — 104 — 104 Greater than 89 days past due — — — — — — 1,035 474 1,509 — — — — — — 831,044 39,138 870,182 Residential land Current 5,586 8,055 2,524 892 523 289 — — 17,869 30-59 days past due — — — — — — — — — 60-89 days past due — — — — — 696 — — 696 Greater than 89 days past due — — — — — 300 — — 300 5,586 8,055 2,524 892 523 1,285 — — 18,865 Residential construction Current 2,148 5,264 2,883 — 279 — — — 10,574 30-59 days past due — — — — — — — — — 60-89 days past due — — — — — — — — — Greater than 89 days past due — — — — — — — — — 2,148 5,264 2,883 — 279 — — — 10,574 Consumer Current 15,289 21,974 48,127 22,699 2,138 356 14,764 4,027 129,374 30-59 days past due 172 139 558 349 77 — 157 76 1,528 60-89 days past due — 85 443 319 63 — 62 51 1,023 Greater than 89 days past due — 100 308 248 44 — 106 124 930 15,461 22,298 49,436 23,615 2,322 356 15,089 4,278 132,855 Commercial real estate Pass 90,683 280,206 68,625 64,694 31,668 255,806 11,000 — 802,682 Special Mention 1,360 4,254 29,642 53,347 47,653 61,926 — — 198,182 Substandard — — 14,098 1,883 1,859 53,012 — — 70,852 Doubtful — — — — — — — — — 92,043 284,460 112,365 119,924 81,180 370,744 11,000 — 1,071,716 Commercial construction Pass 10,260 30,287 31,553 11,342 — — 28,698 — 112,140 Special Mention 650 2,835 — — — — — — 3,485 Substandard — — — — — — — — — Doubtful — — — — — — — — — 10,910 33,122 31,553 11,342 — — 28,698 — 115,625 Commercial Pass 199,625 182,533 87,875 60,800 21,238 50,243 97,465 17,412 717,191 Special Mention 58 35,160 12,433 448 6,204 29,376 25,297 23 108,999 Substandard — 244 7,309 1,915 3,135 9,075 6,677 1,791 30,146 Doubtful — — — — — — — — — 199,683 217,937 107,617 63,163 30,577 88,694 129,439 19,226 856,336 Total loans $ 688,318 $ 1,063,596 $ 476,890 $ 304,645 $ 272,874 $ 1,314,791 $ 1,015,270 $ 62,642 $ 5,199,026 Term Loans by Origination Year Revolving Loans (in thousands) 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Prior Revolving Converted to term loans Total December 31, 2020 Residential 1-4 family Current $ 567,282 $ 218,988 $ 111,243 $ 203,916 $ 184,888 $ 849,788 $ — $ — $ 2,136,105 30-59 days past due — — — — — 2,629 — — 2,629 60-89 days past due — 476 — — — 2,314 — — 2,790 Greater than 89 days past due — — — 353 — 2,362 — — 2,715 567,282 219,464 111,243 204,269 184,888 857,093 — — 2,144,239 Home equity line of credit Current — — — — — — 927,106 33,228 960,334 30-59 days past due — — — — — — 552 298 850 60-89 days past due — — — — — — 267 75 342 Greater than 89 days past due — — — — — — 1,463 589 2,052 — — — — — — 929,388 34,190 963,578 Residential land Current 8,357 3,427 1,598 939 22 272 — — 14,615 30-59 days past due — — — — — 702 — — 702 60-89 days past due — — — — — — — — — Greater than 89 days past due — — — — — 300 — — 300 8,357 3,427 1,598 939 22 1,274 — — 15,617 Residential construction Current 6,919 3,093 385 625 — — — — 11,022 30-59 days past due — — — — — — — — — 60-89 days past due — — — — — — — — — Greater than 89 days past due — — — — — — — — — 6,919 3,093 385 625 — — — — 11,022 Consumer Current 28,818 67,159 37,072 7,207 293 348 18,351 3,758 163,006 30-59 days past due 406 1,085 727 155 4 — 138 90 2,605 60-89 days past due 191 549 427 165 3 — 97 59 1,491 Greater than 89 days past due 131 532 409 119 7 — 262 171 1,631 29,546 69,325 38,635 7,646 307 348 18,848 4,078 168,733 Commercial real estate Pass 270,603 63,301 62,168 28,432 55,089 155,654 11,000 — 646,247 Special Mention 10,261 36,405 57,952 33,763 68,287 48,094 — — 254,762 Substandard — 14,720 4,181 1,892 4,423 57,640 — — 82,856 Doubtful — — — — — — — — — 280,864 114,426 124,301 64,087 127,799 261,388 11,000 — 983,865 Commercial construction Pass 14,480 31,965 26,990 — 5,562 — 22,517 — 101,514 Special Mention 1,910 — — 18,000 — — — — 19,910 Substandard — — — — — — — — — Doubtful — — — — — — — — — 16,390 31,965 26,990 18,000 5,562 — 22,517 — 121,424 Commercial Pass 392,088 117,791 75,533 29,211 12,520 35,770 74,520 11,004 748,437 Special Mention 37,836 23,087 1,920 6,990 30,264 13,250 31,362 11,218 155,927 Substandard 304 7,785 2,043 4,017 7,542 3,113 5,265 1,928 31,997 Doubtful — — — — — — 387 — 387 430,228 148,663 79,496 40,218 50,326 52,133 111,534 24,150 936,748 Total loans $ 1,339,586 $ 590,363 $ 382,648 $ 335,784 $ 368,904 $ 1,172,236 $ 1,093,287 $ 62,418 $ 5,345,226 Revolving loans converted to term loans during the six months ended June 30, 2021 in the commercial, home equity line of credit and consumer portfolios were $0.6 million, $9.8 million and $1.5 million, respectively. Revolving loans converted to term loans during the six months ended June 30, 2020 in the commercial, home equity line of credit and consumer portfolios were $13.7 million, $8.7 million and $1.4 million, respectively. The credit risk profile based on payment activity for loans was as follows: (in thousands) 30-59 60-89 Total Current Total Amortized cost> June 30, 2021 Real estate: Residential 1-4 family $ 3,198 $ 1,813 $ 9,259 $ 14,270 $ 2,108,603 $ 2,122,873 $ — Commercial real estate — — 170 170 1,071,546 1,071,716 — Home equity line of credit 881 104 1,509 2,494 867,688 870,182 — Residential land — 696 300 996 17,869 18,865 — Commercial construction — — — — 115,625 115,625 — Residential construction — — — — 10,574 10,574 — Commercial 298 224 116 638 855,698 856,336 — Consumer 1,528 1,023 930 3,481 129,374 132,855 — Total loans $ 5,905 $ 3,860 $ 12,284 $ 22,049 $ 5,176,977 $ 5,199,026 $ — December 31, 2020 Real estate: Residential 1-4 family $ 2,629 $ 2,790 $ 2,715 $ 8,134 $ 2,136,105 $ 2,144,239 $ — Commercial real estate — 488 — 488 983,377 983,865 — Home equity line of credit 850 342 2,052 3,244 960,334 963,578 — Residential land 702 — 300 1,002 14,615 15,617 — Commercial construction — — — — 121,424 121,424 — Residential construction — — — — 11,022 11,022 — Commercial 608 300 132 1,040 935,708 936,748 — Consumer 2,605 1,491 1,631 5,727 163,006 168,733 — Total loans $ 7,394 $ 5,411 $ 6,830 $ 19,635 $ 5,325,591 $ 5,345,226 $ — The credit risk profile based on nonaccrual loans were as follows: (in thousands) June 30, 2021 December 31, 2020 With a Related ACL Without a Related ACL Total With a Related ACL Without a Related ACL Total Real estate: Residential 1-4 family $ 14,076 $ 7,666 $ 21,742 $ 8,991 $ 2,835 $ 11,826 Commercial real estate 15,514 1,437 16,951 15,847 2,875 18,722 Home equity line of credit 5,200 1,415 6,615 5,791 1,567 7,358 Residential land 801 300 1,101 108 300 408 Commercial construction — — — — — — Residential construction — — — — — — Commercial 1,718 2,505 4,223 1,819 3,328 5,147 Consumer 2,641 — 2,641 3,935 — 3,935 Total $ 39,950 $ 13,323 $ 53,273 $ 36,491 $ 10,905 $ 47,396 The credit risk profile based on loans whose terms have been modified and accruing interest were as follows: (in thousands) June 30, 2021 December 31, 2020 Real estate: Residential 1-4 family $ 7,596 $ 7,932 Commercial real estate 3,203 3,281 Home equity line of credit 7,617 8,148 Residential land 995 1,555 Commercial construction — — Residential construction — — Commercial 5,258 6,108 Consumer 53 54 Total troubled debt restructured loans accruing interest $ 24,722 $ 27,078 ASB did not recognize interest on nonaccrual loans for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020. Troubled debt restructurings. A loan modification is deemed to be a TDR when the borrower is determined to be experiencing financial difficulties and ASB grants a concession it would not otherwise consider. The allowance for credit losses on TDR loans that do not share risk characteristics are individually evaluated based on the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective original contractual rate or based on the fair value of collateral less cost to sell. The financial impact of the estimated loss is an increase to the allowance associated with the modified loan. When available information confirms that specific loans or portions thereof are uncollectible (confirmed losses), these amounts are charged off against the allowance for credit losses. Loan modifications that occurred during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 were as follows: Loans modified as a TDR Three months ended June 30, 2021 Six months ended June 30, 2021 (dollars in thousands) Number Outstanding recorded investment (as of period end) 1 Related allowance (as of period end) Number Outstanding recorded investment (as of period end) 1 Related allowance (as of period end) Troubled debt restructurings Real estate: Residential 1-4 family 3 $ 1,835 $ 77 15 $ 10,024 $ 271 Commercial real estate — — — — — — Home equity line of credit — — — 1 163 18 Residential land 1 288 12 2 558 23 Commercial construction — — — — — — Residential construction — — — — — — Commercial 4 237 11 6 296 26 Consumer — — — — — — 8 $ 2,360 $ 100 24 $ 11,041 $ 338 Three months ended June 30, 2020 Six months ended June 30, 2020 (dollars in thousands) Number Outstanding recorded investment (as of period end) 1 Related allowance (as of period end) Number Outstanding recorded investment (as of period end) 1 Related allowance (as of period end) Troubled debt restructurings Real estate: Residential 1-4 family — $ — $ — 1 $ 147 $ 7 Commercial real estate — — — 2 16,430 4,301 Home equity line of credit 2 19 3 2 19 3 Residential land 2 330 — 2 330 — Commercial construction — — — — — — Residential construction — — — — — — Commercial — — — 4 751 275 Consumer — — — — — — 4 $ 349 $ 3 11 $ 17,677 $ 4,586 1 The period end balances reflect all paydowns and charge-offs since the modification period. TDRs fully paid off, charged-off, or foreclosed upon by period end are not included. There were no loans modified in TDRs that experienced a payment default of 90 days or more during the second quarter and first six months of 2021 and 2020. If a loan modified in a TDR subsequently defaults, ASB evaluates the loan for further impairment. Based on its evaluation, adjustments may be made in the allocation of the allowance or partial charge-offs may be taken to further write-down the carrying value of the loan. Commitments to lend additional funds to borrowers whose loan terms have been modified in a TDR totaled nil at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020. The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (CARES Act) provides that a financial institution may elect to suspend the requirements under GAAP for certain loan modifications that would otherwise be categorized as a TDR and any related impairment for accounting purposes. In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Board of Governors of the FRB, the FDIC, the National Credit Union Administration, the OCC, and the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, in consultation with the state financial regulators (collectively, the “agencies”) issued a joint interagency statement (issued March 22, 2020; revised statement issued April 7, 2020). Some of the provisions applicable to the Company include, but are not limited to accounting for loan modifications, past due reporting and nonaccrual status and charge-offs. Loan modifications that do not meet the conditions of the CARES Act may still qualify as a modification that does not need to be accounted for as a TDR. The agencies confirmed with the FASB staff that short-term modifications made on a good faith basis in response to COVID-19 to borrowers who were current prior to any relief are not TDRs. This includes short-term (e.g., six months) modifications such as payment deferrals, fee waivers, extensions of repayment terms, or insignificant delays in payment. Financial institutions are not expected to designate loans with deferrals granted due to COVID-19 as past due because of the deferral. A loan’s payment date is governed by the due date stipulated in the legal agreement. If a financial institution agrees to a payment deferral, these loans would not be considered past due during the period of the deferral. Lastly, during short-term COVID-19 modifications, these loans generally should not be reported as nonaccrual or as classified. Collateral-dependent loans. A loan is considered collateral-dependent when the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty and repayment of the loan is expected to be provided substantially through the operation or sale of the collateral. Loans considered collateral-dependent were as follows: Amortized cost (in thousands) June 30, 2021 December 31, 2020 Collateral type Real estate: Residential 1-4 family $ 4,454 $ 2,541 Residential real estate property Commercial real estate 1,437 2,875 Commercial real estate property Home equity line of credit 1,415 1,567 Residential real estate property Residential land 300 300 Residential real estate property Total real estate 7,606 7,283 Commercial 840 934 Business assets Total $ 8,446 $ 8,217 ASB had $3.8 million of mortgage loans collateralized by residential real estate property that were in the process of foreclosure at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020. Mortgage servicing rights (MSRs) . In its mortgage banking business, ASB sells residential mortgage loans to government-sponsored entities and other parties, who may issue securities backed by pools of such loans. ASB retains no beneficial interests in these loans other than the servicing rights of certain loans sold. ASB received proceeds from the sale of residential mortgages of $95.6 million and $186.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, $266.5 million and $259.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and recognized gains on such sales of $1.9 million and $6.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, $6.2 million and $8.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. There were no repurchased mortgage loans for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020. The repurchase reserve, which represents ASB’s loss estimate related to mortgage loan repurchases, was $0.1 million as of June 30, 2021 and 2020. Mortgage servicing fees, a component of other income, net, were $1.0 million and $0.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and were $1.9 million and $1.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Changes in the carrying value of MSRs were as follows: (in thousands) Gross carrying amount 1 Accumulated amortization Valuation allowance Net June 30, 2021 $ 21,865 $ (11,111) $ — $ 10,754 December 31, 2020 22,950 (12,670) (260) 10,020 1 Reflects impact of loans paid in full Changes related to MSRs were as follows: Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30 (in thousands) 2021 2020 2021 2020 Mortgage servicing rights Beginning balance $ 10,689 $ 9,120 $ 10,280 $ 9,101 Amount capitalized 1,023 1,726 2,570 2,362 Amortization (958) (935) (2,096) (1,552) Other-than-temporary impairment — — — — Carrying amount before valuation allowance 10,754 9,911 10,754 9,911 Valuation allowance for mortgage servicing rights Beginning balance 4 — 260 — Provision (4) 264 (260) 264 Other-than-temporary impairment — — — — Ending balance — 264 — 264 Net carrying value of mortgage servicing rights $ 10,754 $ 9,647 $ 10,754 $ 9,647 ASB capitalizes MSRs acquired upon the sale of mortgage loans with servicing rights retained. On a monthly basis, ASB compares the net carrying value of the MSRs to its fair value to determine if there are any changes to the valuation allowance and/or other-than-temporary impairment for the MSRs. ASB uses a present value cash flow model to estimate the fair value of MSRs. Impairment is recognized through a valuation allowance for each stratum when the carrying amount exceeds fair value, with any associated provision recorded as a component of loan servicing fees included in “Revenues - bank” in the condensed consolidated statements of income. A direct write-down is recorded when the recoverability of the valuation allowance is deem |