The following table sets forth the percentage relationship of certain items to sales for the period indicated:
Sales increased $10.0 million, or 16.5%, to $70.6 million in the three months ended December 31, 2010 as compared to $60.6 million in the same period a year ago. Sales of bulk chemicals, including caustic soda, were approximately 20% of sales during the three months ended December 31, 2010 as compared to 19% of sales during the three months ended December 31, 2009. In addition to higher selling prices due to higher commodity chemical raw material prices, we experienced increased sales across many of our product lines in the third quarter of fiscal 2011 as compared to the same period in fiscal 2010.
Gross profit was $13.7 million, or 19.4 % of sales, for the three months ended December 31, 2010, as compared to $15.9 million, or 26.2% of sales, for the three months ended December 31, 2009. The LIFO method of valuing inventory reduced gross profit by $0.6 million for the three months ended December 31, 2010 and increased gross profit by $2.1 million for the three months ended December 31, 2009. The impact of LIFO in the prior year was primarily due to significant decreases in raw material costs experienced over the first several months of fiscal 2010, whereas we have seen raw material costs increase somewhat through the first three quarters of fiscal 2011 and those costs are expected to remain at current levels through the end of the fiscal year.
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Water Treatment Segment. Gross profit for the Water Treatment segment was $5.1 million, or 26.4% of sales, for the three months ended December 31, 2010, as compared to $5.7 million, or 31.3% of sales, for the three months ended December 31, 2009. The decrease in gross profit dollars was primarily due to competitive pricing pressures and increased operational and infrastructure costs, partially offset by increased sales. The LIFO method of valuing inventory had a negligible impact on gross profit in this segment for the three months ended December 31, 2010 as compared to a $0.3 million increase in gross profit for the three months ended December 31, 2009.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses were $6.9 million, or 9.8% of sales, for the three months ended December 31, 2010 as compared to $6.4 million, or 10.6% of sales, for the three months ended December 31, 2009. The increase was primarily a result of higher equity incentive plan costs and costs related to the Vertex acquisition.
Operating Income
Operating income was $6.8 million for the three months ended December 31, 2010, a decrease of $2.6 million from the same period in the prior year. The Industrial segment decreased $1.7 million and the Water Treatment segment decreased $0.9 million. The decrease in operating income was driven by decreases in profits due to competitive pricing pressures, and higher operational and selling, general and administrative expenses; partially offset by increased sales.
Investment Income
Investment income was $0.1 million for the three months ended December 31, 2010 and 2009.
Provision for Income Taxes
Our effective income tax rate was 38.4 % for the three months ended December 31, 2010, compared to 41.1% for the three months ended December 31, 2009. The overall effective tax rate is impacted by projected taxable income levels, permanent items, and effective state tax rates.
Nine Months Ended December 31, 2010 Compared to the Nine Months Ended December 31, 2009
Sales
Sales increased $16.5 million, or 8.3%, to $215.7 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2010 as compared to $199.2 million in the same period a year ago. Sales of bulk chemicals, including caustic soda, were approximately 20% of sales during the nine months ended December 31, 2010 as compared to 19% of sales during the nine months ended December 31, 2009. We experienced increased sales across many of our product lines in the fiscal 2011 period as compared to the same period in fiscal 2010, which was partially offset by lower selling prices due to lower raw material costs in the first quarter of fiscal 2011 compared to the same period of fiscal 2010.
Industrial Segment.Industrial segment sales increased $12.6 million, or 9.4%, to $146.0 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2010 as compared to the same period of the prior year. Increased sales of bulk chemicals and many other product lines were partially offset by reduced selling prices in response to lower raw material costs in the first quarter of fiscal 2011.
Water Treatment Segment.Water Treatment segment sales increased $3.9 million, or 6.0%, to $69.7 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2010 as compared to the same period of the prior year. The sales increase was primarily due to increased sales of manufactured and specialty chemical products, partially offset by lower selling prices due to lower raw material costs in the first quarter of fiscal 2011.
Gross Profit
Gross profit was $49.9 million, or 23.1% of sales, for the nine months ended December 31, 2010, as compared to $49.1 million, or 24.7% of sales, for the nine months ended December 31, 2009. Due to projected increases in certain raw material costs during fiscal 2011, the LIFO method of valuing inventory reduced gross profit by $1.4 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2010, whereas LIFO increased gross profit by $9.1 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2009 due to significant decreases in raw material costs experienced in the first nine months of fiscal 2010 and projected to remain in place at the end of fiscal 2010.
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Industrial Segment. Gross profit for the Industrial segment was $28.5 million, or 19.6 % of sales, for the nine months ended December 31, 2010, as compared to $27.4 million, or 20.5% of sales, for the nine months ended December 31, 2009. The increase in gross profit dollars for this segment in the first nine months of fiscal 2011 was attributable to increased sales of manufactured and specialty chemicals, partially offset by competitive pricing pressures and higher operational and infrastructure expenses. The LIFO method of valuing inventory decreased gross profit by $1.3 million in this segment for the nine months ended December 31, 2010 while it increased gross profit by $7.2 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2009.
Water Treatment Segment. Gross profit for the Water Treatment segment was $21.4 million, or 30.7% of sales, for the nine months ended December 31, 2010, as compared to $21.7 million, or 33.1% of sales, for the nine months ended December 31, 2009. The decrease in gross profit dollars was primarily due to competitive pricing pressures and increased overhead costs from investments in new facilities and personnel within existing and new markets to support growth in this segment, partially offset by increased sales of manufactured and specialty chemical products. The LIFO method of valuing inventory decreased gross profit in this segment by $0.1 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2010 while it increased gross profit by $1.9 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2009.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses were $20.4 million, or 9.4% of sales, for the nine months ended December 31, 2010 as compared to $19.4 million, or 9.7% of sales, for the nine months ended December 31, 2009. The increase was primarily a result of higher equity incentive plan costs and costs related to the Vertex acquisition.
Operating Income
Operating income was $29.5 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2010, a decrease of $0.2 million from the same period in the prior year. The Industrial segment increased $0.9 million while the Water Treatment segment decreased $1.1 million. The decrease in operating income was driven by decreased profits due to competitive pricing pressures, and higher operational and selling, general and administrative expenses; partially offset by increased sales.
Investment Income
Investment income was $0.3 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2010 and $0.2 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2009.
Provision for Income Taxes
Our effective income tax rate was 38.2% for the nine months ended December 31, 2010, compared to 39.2% for the nine months ended December 31, 2009. The overall effective tax rate is impacted by projected taxable income levels, permanent items, and effective state tax rates
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash provided by operations for the nine months ended December 31, 2010 was $24.3 million compared to $29.7 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2009. The decrease in cash provided by operating activities was due to an increase in working capital balances, including the timing of inventory purchases and an increase in trade receivables associated with the reported sales increases and timing of customer payments. The higher levels of cash generated from working capital in the nine months ended December 31, 2009 were driven by the rapidly declining material costs and selling prices experienced in that period. Due to the nature of our operations, which includes purchases of large quantities of bulk chemicals, timing of purchases can result in significant changes in working capital investment and the resulting operating cash flow. Historically, our cash requirements increase during the period from April through September as caustic soda inventory levels increase as the majority of barges are received during this period. Additionally, due to the seasonality of the water treatment business, our accounts receivable balance generally increases during the same period.
Cash and investments available-for-sale of $63.2 million at December 31, 2010 increased by $9.5 million as compared with the $53.7 million available as of March 28, 2010, primarily due to cash flows generated from operations, offset by capital expenditures and dividends paid. In January 2011, the Company used $25.5 million of its cash balances to acquire substantially all of the assets of Vertex.
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Capital Expenditures
Capital expenditures were $7.8 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2010 compared to $6.6 million in the same period in the prior fiscal year. Capital expenditures related to new facilities projects were approximately $0.6 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2010 compared to $2.5 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2009. Additional significant capital expenditures during the nine months ended December 31, 2010 consisted of approximately $3.0 million for business expansion and process improvement projects, $3.5 million for other facility, regulatory and safety improvements and $0.7 million for new and replacement route sales trucks for the Water Treatment segment. We expect our cash flows from operations will be sufficient to fund our planned capital expenditures for the remainder of fiscal 2011.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our significant accounting policies are set forth in Note 1 to our financial statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 28, 2010. The accounting policies used in preparing our interim fiscal 2011 financial statements are the same as those described in our Annual Report.
Forward-Looking Statements
The information presented in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). These forward-looking statements have been made pursuant to the provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are not historical facts, but rather are based on our current expectations, estimates and projections, and our beliefs and assumptions. We intend words such as “anticipate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “seek,” “estimate,” “will” and similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and other factors, some of which are beyond our control and are difficult to predict. These factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or forecasted in the forward-looking statements. Additional information concerning potential factors that could affect future financial results is included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 28, 2010. We caution you not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which reflect our management’s view only as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. We are not obligated to update these statements or publicly release the result of any revisions to them to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
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ITEM 3. | QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
At December 31, 2010, our investment portfolio included $15.3 million of certificates of deposit classified as fixed income securities and cash and cash equivalents of $47.9 million. The fixed income securities, like all fixed income instruments, are subject to interest rate risks and will decline in value if market interest rates increase. However, while the value of the investment may fluctuate in any given period, we intend to hold our fixed income investments until recovery. Consequently, we would not expect to recognize an adverse impact on net income or cash flows during the holding period. We adjust the carrying value of our investments if impairment occurs that is other than temporary.
We are subject to the risk inherent in the cyclical nature of commodity chemical prices. However, we do not currently purchase forward contracts or otherwise engage in hedging activities with respect to the purchase of commodity chemicals. We attempt to pass changes in material prices on to our customers, however, there are no assurances that we will be able to pass on cost increases in the future.
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ITEM 4. | CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures
As of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we conducted an evaluation, under supervision and with the participation of management, including the chief executive officer and chief financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 of the Exchange Act. Based upon that evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective. Disclosure controls and procedures are defined by Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act as controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports filed with the SEC under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports filed under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive and principal financial officers, or person performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control
There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting during the third quarter of fiscal 2011 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
There have been no material changes to our risk factors from those disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 28, 2010.
Exhibit Index
| | | | |
Exhibit | | Description | | Method of Filing |
3.1 | | Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation. (1) | | Incorporated by Reference |
3.2 | | Amended and Restated By-Laws. (2) | | Incorporated by Reference |
31.1 | | Certification by Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Exchange Act. | | Filed Electronically |
31.2 | | Certification by Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Exchange Act. | | Filed Electronically |
32.1 | | Section 1350 Certification by Chief Executive Officer. | | Filed Electronically |
32.2 | | Section 1350 Certification by Chief Financial Officer. | | Filed Electronically |
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| (1) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report in Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2010 and filed July 29, 2010. |
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| (2) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 28, 2009 and filed November 3, 2009. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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| HAWKINS, INC. |
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| By: | /s/ Kathleen P. Pepski |
| | |
| | Kathleen P. Pepski |
| | |
| | Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, and Treasurer |
| | (On behalf of the Registrant and as principal financial officer) |
Dated: January 27, 2011 | | |
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Exhibit Index
| | | | |
Exhibit | | Description | | Method of Filing |
3.1 | | Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation. | | Incorporated by Reference |
3.2 | | Amended and Restated By-Laws. (1) | | Incorporated by Reference |
31.1 | | Certification by Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Exchange Act. | | Filed Electronically |
31.2 | | Certification by Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Exchange Act. | | Filed Electronically |
32.1 | | Section 1350 Certification by Chief Executive Officer. | | Filed Electronically |
32.2 | | Section 1350 Certification by Chief Financial Officer. | | Filed Electronically |
| | | | |
| | |
| (1) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report in Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2010 and filed July 29, 2010. |
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| (2) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 28, 2009 and filed November 3, 2009. |
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