The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated balance sheets.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
THE HERSHEY COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Our unaudited consolidated financial statements provided in this report include the accounts of the Company and our majority-owned subsidiaries and entities in which we have a controlling financial interest after the elimination of intercompany accounts and transactions. We have a controlling financial interest if we own a majority of the outstanding voting common stock and the noncontrolling shareholders do not have substantive participating rights, or we have significant control over an entity through contractual or economic interests in which we are the primary beneficiary. We prepared these statements in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q. The financial statements were prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for interim reporting. These statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements.
Our significant interim accounting policies include the recognition of a pro rata share of certain estimated annual amounts primarily for raw material purchase price variances, advertising expense, incentive compensation expenses and the effective income tax rate.
We included all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) which we believe were considered necessary for a fair presentation. We reclassified certain prior year amounts to conform to the 2011 presentation. Operating results for the three months ended April 3, 2011 may not be indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2011, because of the seasonal effects of our business. For more information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes included in our 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
2. BUSINESS ACQUISITION
In February 2011, we acquired a 49% interest in Tri-US, Inc. of Boulder, Colorado, a company that manufactures, markets and sells nutritional beverages under the “mix1” brand name. We invested $5.8 million and are accounting for this investment using the equity method.
We included results subsequent to the acquisition date in the consolidated financial statements. If we had included the results of the acquisition in the consolidated financial statements for each of the periods presented, the effect would not have been material.
3. NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS IN SUBSIDIARIES
In May 2007, we entered into an agreement with Godrej Beverages and Foods, Ltd., one of India’s largest consumer goods, confectionery and food companies, to manufacture and distribute confectionery products, snacks and beverages across India. Under the agreement, we own a 51% controlling interest in Godrej Hershey Ltd. In January 2009, the Company contributed cash of approximately $8.7 million to Godrej Hershey Ltd. and owners of the noncontrolling interests in Godrej Hershey Ltd. contributed approximately $7.3 million. In June 2010, the Company and the noncontrolling interests executed a rights agreement with Godrej Hershey Ltd. in the form of unsecured compulsorily and fully convertible debentures. The Company contributed cash of approximately $11.1 million and the noncontrolling interests contributed $9.3 million associated with the rights agreement. The ownership interest percentages in Godrej Hershey Ltd. did not change significantly as a result of these contributions. The noncontrolling interests in Godrej Hershey Ltd. are included in the equity section of the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
We also own a 51% controlling interest in Hershey do Brasil under a cooperative agreement with Pandurata Netherlands B.V. (“Bauducco”), a leading manufacturer of baked goods in Brazil whose primary brand is Bauducco. In September 2010, the Company contributed cash of approximately $1.0 million to Hershey do Brasil and Bauducco contributed approximately $0.9 million. The noncontrolling interest in Hershey do Brasil is included in the equity section of the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The decrease in noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries from $35.3 million as of December 31, 2010 to $33.6 million as of April 3, 2011 reflected the noncontrolling interests’ share of losses of these entities, partially offset by the impact of currency translation adjustments. The noncontrolling interests’ share of losses in subsidiaries increased income by $2.1 million for the three months ended April 3, 2011 and by $3.7 million for the three months ended April 4, 2010 and was included in selling, marketing and administrative expenses.
4. STOCK COMPENSATION PLANS
The Hershey Company Equity and Incentive Compensation Plan (“EICP”) is the plan under which grants using shares for compensation and incentive purposes are made. The following table summarizes our stock compensation costs:
| | | For the Three Months Ended | |
| | | April 3, 2011 | | | April 4, 2010 | |
| In millions of dollars |
| Total compensation amount charged against income for stock options, performance stock units (“PSUs”) and restricted stock units | | $ | 15.1 | | | $ | 14.0 | |
| Total income tax benefit recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Income for share-based compensation | | $ | 5.5 | | | $ | 5.0 | |
The increase in share-based compensation for the first quarter of 2011 resulted from lower expected stock option forfeitures in 2011.
We estimated the fair value of each stock option grant on the date of the grant using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model and the weighted-average assumptions set forth in the following table:
| | | For the Three Months Ended | |
| | | April 3, 2011 | | | April 4, 2010 | |
| Dividend yields | | | 2.7% | | | | 3.2% | |
| Expected volatility | | | 22.6% | | | | 21.7% | |
| Risk-free interest rates | | | 2.9% | | | | 3.1% | |
| Expected lives in years | | | 6.6 | | | | 6.5 | |
Stock Options
A summary of the status of our stock options as of April 3, 2011, and the change during 2011 is presented below:
| | For the Three Months Ended April 3, 2011 | |
| Stock Options | Shares | | Weighted-Average Exercise Price | | Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term | |
| Outstanding at beginning of the period | | 17,997,082 | | | $42.21 | | 6.1 years | |
| Granted | | 2,085,625 | | | $51.42 | | | |
| Exercised | | (1,713,747 | ) | | $36.30 | | | |
| Forfeited | | (40,030 | ) | | $54.79 | | | |
| Outstanding as of April 3, 2011 | | 18,328,930 | | | $43.79 | | 6.3 years | |
| Options exercisable as of April 3, 2011 | | 11,056,887 | | | $44.70 | | 5.0 years | |
| | For the Three Months Ended | |
| | April 3, 2011 | | | April 4, 2010 | |
Weighted-average fair value of options granted (per share) | | | $ 9.95 | | | | $ 6.84 | |
Intrinsic value of options exercised (in millions of dollars) | | | $ 26.5 | | | | $ 4.4 | |
As of April 3, 2011, the aggregate intrinsic value of options outstanding was $204.4 million and the aggregate intrinsic value of options exercisable was $117.8 million.
As of April 3, 2011, there was $34.3 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock option compensation arrangements granted under our stock option plans. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 3.0 years.
Performance Stock Units and Restricted Stock Units
A summary of the status of our performance stock units and restricted stock units as of April 3, 2011, and the change during 2011 is presented below:
| Performance Stock Units and Restricted Stock Units | For the Three Months Ended April 3, 2011 | | Weighted-average grant date fair value for equity awards or market value for liability awards | |
| Outstanding at beginning of year | | 2,034,452 | | $37.82 | |
| Granted | | 406,814 | | $49.49 | |
| Performance assumption change | | 63,277 | | $35.69 | |
| Vested | | (620,818) | | $38.87 | |
| Forfeited | | (2,183) | | $40.61 | |
| Outstanding as of April 3, 2011 | | 1,881,542 | | $40.05 | |
As of April 3, 2011, there was $45.9 million of unrecognized compensation cost relating to non-vested performance stock units and restricted stock units. We expect to recognize that cost over a weighted-average period of 2.4 years.
| | | For the Three Months Ended | |
| | | April 3, 2011 | | | April 4, 2010 | |
| Intrinsic value of share-based liabilities paid, combined with the fair value of shares vested (in millions of dollars) | | $ 32.0 | | | $ 10.4 | |
The higher amount in 2011 was primarily due to the higher performance attainment percentage associated with the performance stock unit awards vesting in 2011 compared with 2010.
Deferred performance stock units, deferred restricted stock units, and directors’ fees and accumulated dividend amounts representing deferred stock units totaled 539,805 units as of April 3, 2011. Each unit is equivalent to one share of the Company’s Common Stock.
No stock appreciation rights were outstanding as of April 3, 2011.
For more information on our stock compensation plans, refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes included in our 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K and our proxy statement for the 2011 annual meeting of stockholders.
5. INTEREST EXPENSE
Net interest expense consisted of the following:
| | | For the Three Months Ended | | |
| | | April 3, 2011 | | | April 4, 2010 | | |
| In thousands of dollars | | |
| Interest expense | | $ | 26,546 | | | $ | 24,476 | | |
| Interest income | | | (790 | ) | | | (215 | ) | |
| Capitalized interest | | | (1,279 | ) | | | (512 | ) | |
| Interest expense, net | | $ | 24,477 | | | $ | 23,749 | | |
6. BUSINESS REALIGNMENT INITIATIVES
In June 2010, we announced Project Next Century (the “Next Century program”) as part of our ongoing efforts to create an advantaged supply chain and competitive cost structure. As part of the program, production will transition from the Company's century-old facility at 19 East Chocolate Avenue in Hershey, Pennsylvania, to a planned expansion of the West Hershey facility, which was built in 1992. Production from the 19 East Chocolate Avenue plant, as well as a portion of the workforce, will be relocated to the West Hershey facility. This change is expected to result in the reduction of approximately 500 to 600 jobs at the two facilities as investments in technology and automation result in enhanced efficiency.
We estimate that the Next Century program will incur pre-tax charges and non-recurring project implementation costs of $140 million to $170 million over three years, of which $53.9 million was recorded in 2010. This estimate includes $120 million to $150 million in pre-tax business realignment and impairment charges and approximately $20 million in project implementation and start-up costs.
A charge of $6.9 million was recorded in cost of sales during the first quarter of 2011 related primarily to the accelerated depreciation of fixed assets over a reduced estimated remaining useful life and start-up costs associated with the Next Century program. A charge of $1.0 million recorded in selling, marketing and administrative expenses in the first quarter of 2011 related primarily to project administration for the Next Century program. Plant closure expenses of $.9 million were recorded in the first quarter of 2011 primarily related to costs associated with the relocation of production lines. Employee separation costs of $.9 million for the Next Century program in the first quarter of 2011 were related to expected voluntary and involuntary terminations.
Certain former manufacturing facilities with a carrying value of $11.9 million were being held for sale as of April 3, 2011. The fair value of these facilities was estimated based on expected sales proceeds.
The April 3, 2011 liability balance relating to the Next Century program was $33.4 million primarily for estimated employee separation costs which were recorded in 2010 and 2011 and will be paid principally in 2012 and 2013 as production transitions to the West Hershey facility. During the first three months of 2011, we made payments against the liabilities recorded for the Next Century program of $.4 million related to employee separation and project administration costs.
7. EARNINGS PER SHARE
We compute Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share based on the weighted-average number of shares of the Common Stock and the Class B Common Stock outstanding as follows:
| | | For the Three Months Ended |
| | | April 3, 2011 | | | April 4, 2010 |
| In thousands except per share amounts |
| Net income | | $ | 160,115 | | | $ | 147,394 |
| Weighted-average shares - Basic | | | | | | | |
| Common Stock | | | 166,452 | | | | 167,257 |
| Class B Common Stock | | | 60,682 | | | | 60,709 |
| Total weighted-average shares - Basic | | | 227,134 | | | | 227,966 |
| Effect of dilutive securities: | | | | | | | |
| Employee stock options | | | 2,363 | | | | 1,007 |
| Performance and restricted stock units | | | 697 | | | | 578 |
| Weighted-average shares - Diluted | | | 230,194 | | | | 229,551 |
| Earnings Per Share - Basic | | | | | | | |
| Class B Common Stock | | $ | .65 | | | $ | .60 |
| Common Stock | | $ | .72 | | | $ | .66 |
| Earnings Per Share - Diluted | | | | | | | |
| Class B Common Stock | | $ | .65 | | | $ | .60 |
| Common Stock | | $ | .70 | | | $ | .64 |
The Class B Common Stock is convertible into Common Stock on a share for share basis at any time. The calculation of earnings per share-diluted for the Class B Common Stock was performed using the two-class method and the calculation of earnings per share-diluted for the Common Stock was performed using the if-converted method.
For the three-month period ended April 3, 2011, 6.9 million stock options were not included in the diluted earnings per share calculation because the effect would have been antidilutive. In the first quarter of 2010, 8.7 million stock options were not included in the diluted earnings per share calculation because the effect would have been antidilutive.
8. DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES
We account for derivative instruments in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board accounting standards which require us to recognize all derivative instruments at fair value. We classify derivatives as assets or liabilities on the balance sheet. As of April 3, 2011 and December 31, 2010, all of our derivative instruments were classified as cash flow hedges.
The fair value of derivative instruments in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of April 3, 2011 was as follows:
| Balance Sheet Caption | | Interest Rate Swap Agreements | | Foreign Exchange Forward Contracts and Options | | Commodities Futures and Options Contracts |
| In thousands of dollars |
| Prepaid expense and other current assets | | $ | - | | $ | 7,796 | | $ | 16,251 |
| Other assets | | $ | - | | $ | 3,152 | | $ | - |
| Accrued liabilities | | $ | 8,037 | | $ | 6,570 | | $ | 4,603 |
| Other long-term liabilities | | $ | - | | $ | 4,899 | | $ | - |
The fair value of derivative instruments in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2010 was as follows:
| Balance Sheet Caption | | Interest Rate Swap Agreements | | Foreign Exchange Forward Contracts and Options | | Commodities Futures and Options Contracts |
| In thousands of dollars |
| Prepaid expense and other current assets | | $ | - | | $ | 6,748 | | $ | - |
| Other assets | | $ | - | | $ | 2,737 | | $ | - |
| Accrued liabilities | | $ | 8,873 | | $ | 5,109 | | $ | 3,233 |
| Other long-term liabilities | | $ | - | | $ | 2,348 | | $ | - |
The fair value of the interest rate swap agreements represents the difference in the present values of cash flows calculated at the contracted interest rates and at current market interest rates at the end of the period. We calculate the fair value of interest rate swap agreements quarterly based on the quoted market price for the same or similar financial instruments.
We define the fair value of foreign exchange forward contracts and options as the amount of the difference between the contracted and current market foreign currency exchange rates at the end of the period. We estimate the fair value of foreign exchange forward contracts and options on a quarterly basis by obtaining market quotes of spot and forward rates for contracts with similar terms, adjusted where necessary for maturity differences. As of April 3, 2011, the fair value of foreign exchange forward contracts with gains totaled $10.9 million and the fair value of foreign exchange forward contracts with losses totaled $11.5 million.
As of April 3, 2011, prepaid expense and other current assets associated with commodities futures and options contracts were associated with the fair value of commodities options contracts as well as cash transfers receivable on commodities futures contracts reflecting the change in quoted market prices on the last trading day for the period. We make or receive cash transfers to or from commodity futures brokers on a daily basis reflecting changes in the value of futures contracts on the IntercontinentalExchange or various other exchanges. These changes in value represent unrealized gains and losses.
As of April 3, 2011, accrued liabilities associated with commodities futures and options contracts were related to the fair value of commodity options contracts.
The effect of derivative instruments on the Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended April 3, 2011 was as follows:
| Cash Flow Hedging Derivatives | | Interest Rate Swap Agreements | | | Foreign Exchange Forward Contracts and Options | | | Commodities Futures and Options Contracts | |
| In thousands of dollars | |
| Gains (losses) recognized in other comprehensive income (“OCI”) (effective portion) | | $ | 836 | | | $ | (2,035 | ) | | $ | (1 | ) |
| Gains (losses) reclassified from accumulated OCI into income (effective portion) (a) | | $ | - | | | $ | 1,447 | | | $ | 3,800 | |
| Gains (losses) recognized in income (ineffective portion) (b) | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | (78 | ) |
The effect of derivative instruments on the Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended April 4, 2010 was as follows:
| Cash Flow Hedging Derivatives | | Interest Rate Swap Agreements | | | Foreign Exchange Forward Contracts and Options | | | Commodities Futures and Option Contracts | |
| In thousands of dollars | |
| Gains (losses) recognized in other comprehensive income (“OCI”) (effective portion) | | $ | (2,278 | ) | | $ | (6,179 | ) | | $ | (25,171 | ) |
| Gains (losses) reclassified from accumulated OCI into income (effective portion) (a) | | $ | - | | | $ | (1,947 | ) | | $ | 16,800 | |
| Gains (losses) recognized in income (ineffective portion) (b) | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 1,286 | |
| (a) | Gains (losses) reclassified from accumulated OCI into earnings were included in cost of sales for commodities futures and options contracts and for foreign exchange forward contracts and options designated as hedges of intercompany purchases of inventory. Other gains and losses for foreign exchange forward contracts and options were included in selling, marketing and administrative expenses. |
| (b) | Gains (losses) recognized in earnings were included in cost of sales. |
All gains (losses) recognized in earnings were related to the ineffective portion of the hedging relationship. We recognized no components of gains and losses on cash flow hedging derivatives in income due to excluding such components from the hedge effectiveness assessment.
The amount of net gains on cash flow hedging derivatives, including foreign exchange forward contracts and options, interest rate swap agreements and commodities futures and options contracts, expected to be reclassified into earnings in the next twelve months was approximately $14.1 million after tax as of April 3, 2011. This amount was primarily associated with commodities futures and options contracts.
For more information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes included in our 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
9. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
A summary of the components of comprehensive income (loss) is as follows:
| | | For the Three Months Ended April 3, 2011 | |
| | | Pre-Tax Amount | | | Tax (Expense) Benefit | | | After-Tax Amount | |
| In thousands of dollars | |
| Net income | | | | | | | | $ | 160,115 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Other comprehensive income (loss): | | | | | | | | | | |
| Foreign currency translation adjustments | | $ | 9,878 | | | $ | - | | | | 9,878 | |
| Pension and post-retirement benefit plans | | | 6,366 | | | | (2,703 | ) | | | 3,663 | |
| Cash flow hedges: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Losses on cash flow hedging derivatives | | | (1,200 | ) | | | 226 | | | | (974 | ) |
| Reclassification adjustments | | | (5,247 | ) | | | 2,007 | | | | (3,240 | ) |
| Total other comprehensive income | | $ | 9,797 | | | $ | (470 | ) | | | 9,327 | |
| Comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | | $ | 169,442 | |
| | | For the Three Months Ended April 4, 2010 | |
| | | Pre-Tax Amount | | | Tax (Expense) Benefit | | | After-Tax Amount | |
| In thousands of dollars | |
| Net income | | | | | | | | $ | 147,394 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Other comprehensive income (loss): | | | | | | | | | | |
| Foreign currency translation adjustments | | $ | 12,268 | | | $ | - | | | | 12,268 | |
| Pension and post-retirement benefit plans | | | 7,125 | | | | (2,761 | ) | | | 4,364 | |
| Cash flow hedges: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Losses on cash flow hedging derivatives | | | (33,628 | ) | | | 11,932 | | | | (21,696 | ) |
| Reclassification adjustments | | | (14,853 | ) | | | 5,679 | | | | (9,174 | ) |
| Total other comprehensive loss | | $ | (29,088 | ) | | $ | 14,850 | | | | (14,238 | ) |
| Comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | | $ | 133,156 | |
The components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) as shown on the Consolidated Balance Sheets are as follows:
| | | April 3, 2011 | | | December 31, 2010 | |
| In thousands of dollars | |
| Foreign currency translation adjustments | | $ | 32,550 | | | $ | 22,672 | |
| Pension and post-retirement benefit plans, net of tax | | | (266,917 | ) | | | (270,580 | ) |
| Cash flow hedges, net of tax | | | 28,627 | | | | 32,841 | |
| Total accumulated other comprehensive loss | | $ | (205,740 | ) | | $ | (215,067 | ) |
10. INVENTORIES
We value the majority of our inventories under the last-in, first-out (“LIFO”) method and the remaining inventories at the lower of first-in, first-out (“FIFO”) cost or market. Inventories were as follows:
| | | April 3, 2011 | | | December 31, 2010 | |
| In thousands of dollars | |
| Raw materials | | $ | 214,836 | | | $ | 209,058 | |
| Goods in process | | | 86,776 | | | | 73,068 | |
| Finished goods | | | 391,051 | | | | 404,666 | |
| Inventories at FIFO | | | 692,663 | | | | 686,792 | |
| Adjustment to LIFO | | | (157,143 | ) | | | (153,170 | ) |
| Total inventories | | $ | 535,520 | | | $ | 533,622 | |
The decrease in finished goods inventories was primarily associated with seasonal sales patterns, offset somewhat by an increase associated with an anticipated buy-in related to price increases.
11. SHORT-TERM DEBT
As a source of short-term financing, we utilize commercial paper or bank loans with an original maturity of three months or less. Our five-year unsecured revolving credit agreement expires in December 2012. The credit limit is $1.1 billion with an option to borrow an additional $400 million with the concurrence of the lenders. The unsecured revolving credit agreement contains certain financial and other covenants, customary representations, warranties and events of default. As of April 3, 2011, we complied with all covenants pertaining to the credit agreement. There were no significant compensating balance agreements that legally restricted these funds. For more information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes included in our 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
12. LONG-TERM DEBT
In May 2009, we filed a shelf registration statement on Form S-3 that registered an indeterminate amount of debt securities. This registration statement was effective immediately upon filing under Securities and Exchange Commission regulations governing “well-known seasoned issuers” (the “WKSI Registration Statement”).
In December 2010, we issued $350 million of 4.125% Notes due in 2020. The Notes were issued under the WKSI Registration Statement. Also in December 2010, we paid $63.4 million to repurchase $57.5 million of our 6.95% Notes due in 2012 as part of a cash tender offer. We used a portion of the proceeds from the $350 million of 4.125% Notes issued in December 2010 to fund the repurchase.
13. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The carrying amounts of financial instruments including cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and short-term debt approximated fair value as of April 3, 2011 and December 31, 2010, because of the relatively short maturity of these instruments.
The carrying value of long-term debt, including the current portion, was $1,802.0 million as of April 3, 2011, compared with a fair value of $1,962.4 million, an increase of $160.4 million over the carrying value, based on quoted market prices for the same or similar debt issues.
Interest Rate Swaps
In order to minimize financing costs and to manage interest rate exposure, the Company, from time to time, enters into interest rate swap agreements. In March 2009, the Company entered into forward starting interest rate swap agreements to hedge interest rate exposure related to the anticipated $250 million of term financing expected to be executed during 2011 to repay $250 million of 5.3% Notes maturing in September 2011. The weighted-average fixed rate on the forward starting swap agreements was 3.5%. The fair value of interest rate swap agreements was a net liability of $8.0 million as of April 3, 2011. The Company’s risk related to interest rate swap agreements is limited to the cost of replacing such agreements at prevailing market rates. For more information, see Note 8. Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.
Foreign Exchange Forward Contracts
The following table summarizes our foreign exchange activity:
| | | | | April 3, 2011 |
| | | Contract Amount | | Primary Currencies |
| In millions of dollars |
| Foreign exchange forward contracts to purchase foreign currencies | | $ | 70.4 | | Euros Canadian dollars |
| | | | | | |
| Foreign exchange forward contracts to sell foreign currencies | | $ | 192.8 | | Canadian dollars |
Our foreign exchange forward contracts mature in 2011 and 2012. For more information, see Note 8. Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.
14. FAIR VALUE ACCOUNTING
We use certain derivative instruments, from time to time, to manage interest rate, foreign currency exchange rate and commodity market price risk exposures, all of which are recorded at fair value based on quoted market prices or rates.
A summary of our cash flow hedging derivative assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of April 3, 2011, is as follows:
| Description | | Fair Value as of April 3, 2011 | | Quoted Prices in Active Markets of Identical Assets (Level 1) | | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
| In thousands of dollars | | | | | | | | |
| Assets | | | | | | | | |
| Cash flow hedging derivatives | | $ | 27,199 | | $ | 16,251 | | $ | 10,948 | | $ | - |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Liabilities | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Cash flow hedging derivatives | | $ | 24,109 | | $ | 4,603 | | $ | 19,506 | | $ | - |
As of April 3, 2011, cash flow hedging derivative Level 1 assets were related to cash transfers receivable on commodities futures contracts reflecting the change in quoted market prices on the last trading day for the period and the fair value of other commodity derivative instruments. We make or receive cash transfers to or from commodity futures brokers on a daily basis reflecting changes in the value of futures contracts on the IntercontinentalExchange or various other exchanges. These changes in value represent unrealized gains and losses. Cash flow hedging derivative Level 1 liabilities were related to the fair value of commodities options contracts.
As of April 3, 2011, cash flow hedging derivative Level 2 assets were related to the fair value of foreign exchange forward contracts with gains. Cash flow hedging Level 2 liabilities were related to the fair value of interest rate swap agreements and foreign exchange forward contracts with losses. We define the fair value of foreign exchange forward contracts as the amount of the difference between the contracted and current market foreign currency exchange rates at the end of the period. We estimate the fair value of foreign exchange forward contracts on a quarterly basis by obtaining market quotes of spot and forward rates for contracts with similar terms, adjusted where necessary for maturity differences. For more information, see Note 8. Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities and refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes included in our 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
A summary of our cash flow hedging derivative assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2010, is as follows:
| Description | | Fair Value as of December 31, 2010 | | Quoted Prices in Active Markets of Identical Assets (Level 1) | | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
| In thousands of dollars |
| Assets | | | | | | | | |
| Cash flow hedging derivatives | | $ | 9,485 | | $ | - | | $ | 9,485 | | $ | - |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Liabilities | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Cash flow hedging derivatives | | $ | 19,563 | | $ | 3,233 | | $ | 16,330 | | $ | - |
As of December 31, 2010, cash flow hedging derivative Level 1 liabilities were related to cash transfers payable on commodities futures contracts reflecting the change in quoted market prices on the last trading day for the period.
As of December 31, 2010, cash flow hedging derivative Level 2 assets were related to the fair value of foreign exchange forward contracts with gains. Cash flow hedging Level 2 liabilities were related to the fair value of interest rate swap agreements and foreign exchange forward contracts with losses.
15. INCOME TAXES
The number of years with open tax audits varies depending on the tax jurisdiction. Our major taxing jurisdictions include the United States (federal and state), Canada and Mexico. During the fourth quarter of 2009, the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) commenced its audit of our U.S. income tax returns for 2007 and 2008 and we expect the audit to conclude by the end of 2012. Tax examinations by various state taxing authorities could generally be conducted for years beginning in 2006. We are no longer subject to Canadian federal income tax examinations by the Canada Revenue Agency (“CRA”) for years before 1999, and we are no longer subject to Mexican federal income tax examinations by Servicio de Administracion Tributaria (“SAT”) for years before 2004. During the third quarter of 2010, the CRA
commenced its audit of our Canadian income tax returns for 2006 through 2009. U.S., Canadian and Mexican federal audit issues typically involve the timing of deductions and transfer pricing adjustments. We work with the IRS, the CRA and the SAT to resolve proposed audit adjustments and to minimize the amount of adjustments. We do not anticipate that any potential tax adjustments will have a significant impact on our financial position or results of operations.
We reasonably expect reductions in the liability for unrecognized tax benefits of approximately $23.0 million within the next 12 months because of the expiration of statutes of limitations and settlements of tax audits.
16. PENSION AND OTHER POST-RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS
Components of net periodic benefit cost consisted of the following:
| | Pension Benefits | | | Other Benefits | |
| | For the Three Months Ended | |
| | April 3, 2011 | | | April 4, 2010 | | | April 3, 2011 | | | April 4, 2010 | |
| In thousands of dollars | |
| Service cost | $ | 7,537 | | | $ | 6,929 | | | $ | 319 | | | $ | 363 | |
| Interest cost | | 12,955 | | | | 13,118 | | | | 3,765 | | | | 4,418 | |
| Expected return on plan assets | | (18,925 | ) | | | (18,760 | ) | | | - | | | | - | |
| Amortization of prior service cost (credit) | | 254 | | | | 285 | | | | (68 | ) | | | (69 | ) |
| Recognized net actuarial loss (gain) | | 7,269 | | | | 7,098 | | | | (6 | ) | | | (25 | ) |
| Administrative expenses | | 140 | | | | 117 | | | | 59 | | | | 73 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Net periodic benefit cost | $ | 9,230 | | | $ | 8,787 | | | $ | 4,069 | | | $ | 4,760 | |
We made contributions of $1.3 million and $3.1 million to the pension plans and other benefits plans, respectively, during the first quarter of 2011. The $3.1 million of contributions to the other benefits plans during the first quarter of 2011 reflected a $2.2 million reimbursement received relating to the Early Retiree Reinsurance Program, a one-time government program providing reimbursement for a portion of pre-65 health care benefit costs. In the first quarter of 2010, we made contributions of $1.3 million and $6.0 million to our pension and other benefits plans, respectively. The contributions in 2011 and 2010 also included benefit payments from our non-qualified pension plans and post-retirement benefit plans.
For 2011, there are no significant minimum funding requirements for our pension plans and planned voluntary funding of our pension plans in 2011 is not material.
For more information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes included in our 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
17. SHARE REPURCHASES
Repurchases and Issuances of Common Stock
A summary of cumulative share repurchases and issuances is as follows:
| | | For the Three Months Ended April 3, 2011 | |
| | | Shares | | | Dollars | |
| In thousands | |
| Shares repurchased in the open market under pre-approved share repurchase programs | | 1,903 | | | $ | 100,015 | |
| Shares repurchased to replace Treasury Stock issued for stock options and incentive compensation | | 1,803 | | | | 92,934 | |
| Total share repurchases | | 3,706 | | | | 192,949 | |
| Shares issued for stock options and incentive compensation | | (2,068 | ) | | | (69,725 | ) |
| Net change | | 1,638 | | | $ | 123,224 | |
In December 2006, our Board of Directors approved a $250 million share repurchase program. As of April 3, 2011, we completed this share repurchase program.
18. SUBSEQUENT EVENT
In April 2011, our Board of Directors approved a new $250 million authorization to repurchase shares of our Common Stock. Repurchases may take place from time to time, depending on market conditions. Acquired shares of the Common Stock will be held as treasury shares. This authorization is in addition to the Company’s policy of repurchasing shares in the open market to replace Treasury Stock shares issued in connection with stock option exercises or other equity-based compensation programs.